Aster (bitki)

Aster (Yıldızpatı), Asteraceae (papatyagiller) familyasından, geniş bir dağılıma sahip olan ve yaklaşık 600 türü bulunan bir çiçekli bitki cinsidir.

Aster Yunanca "yıldız" söcüğünden türemiştir. Çiçeğe bu ismin verilmesi çiçek başlarının yıldıza benzer şeklidir. Türlerin çoğu, güzel çiçekleri nedeniyle popüler bahçe bitkilerindendir. Bazı Lepidoptera türlerinin larvaları Aster türleri ile beslenirler.

Taksonomi 
Aster cinsine bağlı türler şunlardır:

 Aster acer
 Aster acuminatus
 Aster acutidens
 Aster adscendens
 Aster adsurgens
 Aster aestivus
 Aster ageratoides
 Aster aitchisonii
 Aster aitonii
 Aster alatipes
 Aster albescens
 Aster alleghaniensis
 Aster alpinoamellus
 Aster alpinus
 Aster altissimus
 Aster amabilis
 Aster ambiguus
 Aster ambiouus
 Aster amellus
 Aster americana
 Aster amnicola
 Aster ampliatus
 Aster amplissimus
 Aster amplus
 Aster andinus
 Aster andrewsii
 Aster anomolus
 Aster ansif
 Aster apinnatifidus
 Aster arcifolius
 Aster arcticus
 Aster arcuatus
 Aster ardens
 Aster ardense
 Aster arenarioides
 Aster arenicola
 Aster argillarius
 Aster argillicola
 Aster argyropholis
 Aster armoricanus
 Aster arragonensis
 Aster asper
 Aster asperrimus
 Aster asteroides
 Aster atrovirens
 Aster aucuparius
 Aster auriculatus
 Aster baccharoides
 Aster bachtiaricus
 Aster bakerensis
 Aster bakerianus
 Aster barbellatus
 Aster barrelieri
 Aster batangensis
 Aster behringensis
 Aster bellidiastrum
 Aster bellidioides
 Aster bellus
 Aster beterochaeta
 Aster bietii
 Aster bipinnatisectus
 Aster blanchetii
 Aster boergeri
 Aster borreri
 Aster bracei
 Aster brachytrichus
 Aster brevibracteatus
 Aster brevis
 Aster bulleyanus
 Aster bupleuroides
 Aster caespitosus
 Aster calendulacensis
 Aster calendulifolius
 Aster calocephalus
 Aster camptilis
 Aster capillaris
 Aster carnosus
 Aster carterianus
 Aster cassiarabicus
 Aster cavaleriei
 Aster celtibericus
 Aster chamissonis
 Aster chanetii
 Aster chelonicus
 Aster chingshuiensis
 Aster choralis
 Aster ciliatus
 Aster ciliomarginatus
 Aster circularis
 Aster clivorum
 Aster conspicuus
 Aster conyza
 Aster copelandii
 Aster cordifolius
 Aster cornuti
 Aster corymbiformis
 Aster corymbosus
 Aster crematifolius
 Aster criniler
 Aster curvescens
 Aster decaphyllus
 Aster deflexus
 Aster delectus
 Aster delumbatus
 Aster densatus
 Aster diffusus
 Aster dimorphophyllus
 Aster diplostephioides
 Aster distichophyllus
 Aster divaricatus
 Aster divergens
 Aster dolichophyllus
 Aster dolichopodus
 Aster donii
 Aster dracunculoides
 Aster dubius
 Aster dumosus
 Aster durbrowii
 Aster ebeneus
 Aster ehrenbergii
 Aster elaeagnius
 Aster elaeophilus
 Aster elgans
 Aster englemanni
 Aster ensatus
 Aster ensifer
 Aster erectus
 Aster eremophilus
 Aster ericoides
 Aster eriensis
 Aster erigeronoides
 Aster eriocaulis
 Aster erubescens
 Aster exacutus
 Aster exsul
 Aster falcifolius
 Aster falconeri
 Aster famatinensis
 Aster fanjingshanicus
 Aster farreri
 Aster ferox
 Aster fiebrigii
 Aster filipes
 Aster fimbriatus
 Aster fischeri
 Aster fischerianus
 Aster flaccidus
 Aster flaxuosus
 Aster floribundus
 Aster fluminensis
 Aster fontinalis
 Aster fordii
 Aster formosanus
 Aster formosissimus
 Aster fragilis
 Aster fragrans
 Aster frikartii
 Aster fruticulosus
 Aster fulcratus
 Aster fulgidulus
 Aster fuscescens
 Aster gagei
 Aster gardneri
 Aster gattingeri
 Aster gayanus
 Aster georgianus
 Aster giraldii
 Aster glaber
 Aster glastifolius
 Aster glehni
 Aster glomeratus
 Aster gmelinii
 Aster gossypiphorus
 Aster gracilicaulis
 Aster grandiflorus
 Aster granulosus
 Aster gravesii
 Aster gremialis
 Aster griseolus
 Aster haenkei
 Aster halophilus
 Aster handelii
 Aster hayatae
 Aster helenae
 Aster heliopsis
 Aster hemisphaericus
 Aster hersilei
 Aster hersileoides
 Aster herveya
 Aster heterolepis
 Aster heterophyllus
 Aster himalaicus
 Aster hololachnus
 Aster homochlamydeus
 Aster homolepis
 Aster hookeri
 Aster humistratus
 Aster hunanensis
 Aster hunnemanni
 Aster hybernus
 Aster hybridus
 Aster hydrophilus
 Aster hypoleucus
 Aster iinumae
 Aster inaequalis
 Aster incanus
 Aster incisus
 Aster indamellus
 Aster indicus
 Aster inflexus
 Aster ionoglossus
 Aster iostemma
 Aster italicus
 Aster itsunboshi
 Aster jacobaeus
 Aster jeffreyanus
 Aster jemensis
 Aster jishouensis
 Aster juchaihu
 Aster julianus
 Aster kantoensis
 Aster karstenii
 Aster kodzumanus
 Aster komonoensis
 Aster koraiensis
 Aster koshikiensis
 Aster kumleinii
 Aster kumlienii
 Aster kyobuntensis
 Aster laetivirens
 Aster laeviformis
 Aster laevigatus
 Aster laka
 Aster lamarckianus
 Aster lanatus
 Aster langaoensis
 Aster lasiophaeus
 Aster latahensis
 Aster latibracteatus
 Aster lautureanus
 Aster lavandulifolius
 Aster laxifolius
 Aster leiopyllus
 Aster leptocaulis
 Aster leptophyllus
 Aster lerchenfeldianus
 Aster leucopsis
 Aster likiangensis
 Aster lilacinus
 Aster limicola
 Aster limoniifolius
 Aster limosus
 Aster linariifolius
 Aster lindenii
 Aster lingii
 Aster lingulatus
 Aster linosyris
 Aster linumae
 Aster lipskyi
 Aster listriformis
 Aster lithospermifolius
 Aster litoralis
 Aster lividus
 Aster lixianensis
 Aster loevis
 Aster longifolius
 Aster longipetiolatus
 Aster lucidulus
 Aster lucidus
 Aster luengoi
 Aster lushiensis
 Aster luzonensis
 Aster maackii
 Aster macdougalii
 Aster macleaii
 Aster macrocephala
 Aster majusculus
 Aster mangshanensis
 Aster marchandii
 Aster maruyamae
 Aster masardiensis
 Aster meehanii
 Aster megalanthus
 Aster melenii
 Aster menelii
 Aster menziesii
 Aster mesopotamicus
 Aster methodorus
 Aster microlonchus
 Aster militaris
 Aster milleri
 Aster miquelianus
 Aster misellus
 Aster miser
 Aster missouriensis
 Aster miyagii
 Aster mollescens
 Aster molliusculus
 Aster monanthus
 Aster mongolicus
 Aster monticola
 Aster morrisonensis
 Aster motuoensis
 Aster moupinensis
 Aster moupinsensis
 Aster mucronatus
 Aster muliensis
 Aster multiflorus
 Aster mutabilis
 Aster myriantus
 Aster nakaoi
 Aster nelsonii
 Aster neoelegans
 Aster neolanuginosus
 Aster nervosus
 Aster nigrocinctus
 Aster nigromontanus
 Aster nikoensis
 Aster nitidulus
 Aster nitidus
 Aster nobilis
 Aster northcraftii
 Aster novae-belgiae
 Aster novae-scotiae
 Aster novopokrovskyi
 Aster ochagavianus
 Aster oculus
 Aster odoratus
 Aster odorus
 Aster okanoganus
 Aster oliganthus
 Aster olivaceus
 Aster orbicularis
 Aster oreganus
 Aster oreophilus
 Aster orthophyllus
 Aster oticus
 Aster ottonis
 Aster ovalifolius
 Aster ovatus
 Aster oviformis
 Aster oxylepis
 Aster oxyphyllus
 Aster paludosus
 Aster panduratus
 Aster paniculatus
 Aster parafastigiatus
 Aster parthianus
 Aster parviflorus
 Aster patagonicus
 Aster patanianus
 Aster patens
 Aster pedionomus
 Aster peduncularis
 Aster pekinensis
 Aster pendulus
 Aster perrugosus
 Aster persaliens
 Aster pesthiensis
 Aster philadelphicus
 Aster philippii
 Aster philippinensis
 Aster piccolii
 Aster pinifolius
 Aster pinnarus
 Aster pinnatifidus
 Aster polios
 Aster poliothamnus
 Aster polius
 Aster popovii
 Aster praetermissus
 Aster prainii
 Aster pratincola
 Aster pringlei
 Aster procerus
 Aster proximus
 Aster pseudoasagrayi
 Aster pseudobakeranus
 Aster pseudodiffusus
 Aster pseudodumosus
 Aster pseudoglehnii
 Aster pseudosimplex
 Aster psychensis
 Aster pujosii
 Aster pulimus
 Aster pulverulentis
 Aster pumicola
 Aster punctatus
 Aster puniceus
 Aster purpurascens
 Aster purpureus
 Aster pusillus
 Aster pycnophyllus
 Aster pyrenaeus
 Aster pyrenaicus
 Aster quadratus
 Aster quiescens
 Aster quitensis
 Aster radula
 Aster ramosus
 Aster ranunculoides
 Aster rectifolius
 Aster reevesii
 Aster retusus
 Aster rivesii
 Aster rivularis
 Aster rockianus
 Aster roscidus
 Aster roseolus
 Aster ruber
 Aster rubicundus
 Aster rubiginosus
 Aster rugulosus
 Aster ruoqiangensis
 Aster rupicola
 Aster sabulosus
 Aster sagei
 Aster salicifolius
 Aster salignus
 Aster salsuginosus
 Aster salwinensis
 Aster sanczirii
 Aster satonis
 Aster satsumensis
 Aster savatieri
 Aster saxatilis
 Aster scaber
 Aster scapigerus
 Aster scorzonerifolius
 Aster scribneri
 Aster scutiformis
 Aster securiformis
 Aster sekimotoi
 Aster semiamplexicaulis
 Aster semiprostratus
 Aster senecioides
 Aster serrata
 Aster sessilifolius
 Aster setchuenensis
 Aster setiger
 Aster sextilis
 Aster shennongjiaensis
 Aster shimadai
 Aster sibiricus
 Aster sikkimensis
 Aster sikuensis
 Aster simulans
 Aster sinensis
 Aster sinianus
 Aster sinoangustifolius
 Aster smallii
 Aster smithianus
 Aster sociabilis
 Aster sohayakiensis
 Aster solandri
 Aster souliei
 Aster spathulatus
 Aster spathulifolius
 Aster spectabilis
 Aster sphaerotus
 Aster spicatus
 Aster spithamaeus
 Aster squamatus
 Aster squarrosus
 Aster stracheyi
 Aster striatus
 Aster strictus
 Aster subcaerulea
 Aster subcaerulens
 Aster subcaudatus
 Aster subcymosus
 Aster subinteger
 Aster subintegerrimus
 Aster subracemosus
 Aster subsalignus
 Aster sugimotoi
 Aster sutchuenensis
 Aster sylvicola
 Aster sympodialis
 Aster tagasagomontanus
 Aster taiwanensis
 Aster takasagomontanus
 Aster taliangshanensis
 Aster taoyuenensis
 Aster tataricus
 Aster techinensis
 Aster tenellus
 Aster tenue
 Aster tenuiculus
 Aster tenuifolius
 Aster tenuipes
 Aster tenuis
 Aster tenuissimus
 Aster thermalis
 Aster thermitanus
 Aster thomsonii
 Aster thunbergii
 Aster tientschwanensis
 Aster tomentellus
 Aster tomentosus
 Aster tongolensis
 Aster torreyi
 Aster tradescanti
 Aster tricephalus
 Aster trichoneurus
 Aster trigonicus
 Aster trinervis
 Aster trinervius
 Aster tsarungensis
 Aster tuberosum
 Aster tuganus
 Aster turbinatus
 Aster uchiyamai
 Aster ujiinsularis
 Aster ulmarius
 Aster umbachii
 Aster umbelliformis
 Aster umbraticus
 Aster underwoodii
 Aster uniformis
 Aster ursinus
 Aster vaccinus
 Aster vagans
 Aster vahlii
 Aster veitchianus
 Aster velutinosus
 Aster versicolor
 Aster verticillatus
 Aster verutifolius
 Aster vestitus
 Aster violaceus
 Aster violaris
 Aster virginiensis
 Aster virgularis
 Aster viridis
 Aster viscidulus
 Aster vittatus
 Aster vvedenskyi
 Aster walpersianus
 Aster walteri
 Aster wattii
 Aster willdenovii
 Aster williamsii
 Aster willkommii
 Aster wilsonii
 Aster wimmeri
 Aster woroschilovii
 Aster woroschilowii
 Aster yakushimensis
 Aster yomena
 Aster yoshinaganus
 Aster yuanqunensis
 Aster yunnanensis
 Aster zayuensis
 Bellidastrum michelii
 Galatella tartarica
 Lasallea ericoides
 Lasallea grandiflora
 Lasallea nuttallii
 Lasallea oblongifolia
 Linosyris punctata
 Linosyris uniflora
 Symphyotrichum ontarione

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