Cylindera

Cylindera er en slekt av billene i delgruppen (underfamilien) sandjegere i familiegruppen løpebiller.

Utseende 
Midelsstore, slanke og langbeinte sandjegere, svarte, gjerne med noen hvite flekker. Kjevene er store og sigdformede, fasettøynene store og rundede. Pronotum er smalere enn hodet, noe avsmalnende forover, mye lengre enn bredt. Dekkvingene er nærmest pæreformede, ofte med gule sidestriper dannet av skjell.

Levevis

Utbredelse 
Slekten er utbredt i Palearktis, særlig i Midtøsten og Nord-Afrika.

Systematisk inndeling 

Artene ble tidligere (noen ganger fortsatt) plassert i den store slekten Cicindela.
 Ordenen biller, Coleoptera
 Underordenen Adephaga
 Overfamilien Caraboidea
 Familien løpebiller, Carabidae
 Underfamilien sandjegere, Cicindelinae
 Stammen Cicindelini
 Slekten Cylindera Westwood, 1831

Liste over artene 
 Cylindera agnata (Fleutiaux, 1890)
 Cylindera albopunctata (Chaudoir, 1852)
 Cylindera albosignata (W.Horn, 1913)
 Cylindera ancistridia (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
 Cylindera anelia (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
 Cylindera antoni Cassola & Probst, 1996
 Cylindera apiata (Dejean, 1825)
 Cylindera arenaria (Fuesslin, 1775)
 Cylindera armandi (Fairmaire, 1886)
 Cylindera aurosternalis (W.Horn, 1894)
 Cylindera belli (W.Horn, 1894)
 Cylindera belloides (W.Horn, 1907)
 Cylindera bigemina (Klug, 1834)
 Cylindera biprolongata (W.Horn, 1924)
 Cylindera bonina (Nakane & Kurosawa, 1959)
 Cylindera bouchardi (W.Horn, 1900)
 Cylindera brendelliana Naviaux, 1991
 Cylindera brevis (W.Horn, 1905)
 Cylindera bryanti Cassola, 1983
 Cylindera catopteroides (W.Horn, 1892)
 Cylindera celeripes (LeConte, 1848)
 Cylindera centropunctata (Dejean, 1831)
 Cylindera chiliensis (Audouin & Brulle, 1839)
 Cylindera chubuti Cassola, 1999
 Cylindera cinctipennis (LeConte, 1848)
 Cylindera cognata (Wiedemann, 1823)
 Cylindera collicia (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
 Cylindera colmanti (W.Horn, 1899)
 Cylindera confluentesignata (W. Horn, 1915)
 Cylindera conicollis (Schaum, 1862)
 Cylindera constricticollis (W.Horn, 1913)
 Cylindera contorta (Fischer von Waldheim, 1828)
 Cylindera craspedota (Schaum, 1863)
 Cylindera cursitans (LeConte, 1857)
 Cylindera cyclobregma (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
 Cylindera cylindriformis (W.Horn, 1912)
 Cylindera davidi (Fairmaire, 1887)
 Cylindera dayaka Matalin, 2002
 Cylindera debilis (Bates, 1890)
 Cylindera decellei Basilewsky, 1968
 Cylindera decempunctata (Dejean, 1825)
 Cylindera decolorata (W.Horn, 1907)
 Cylindera delavayi (Fairmaire, 1886)
 Cylindera descendens (Fischer, 1825)
 Cylindera dieckmanni Cassola, 1983
 Cylindera dilatotarsa (W.Horn, 1924)
 Cylindera discovelutinosa (W.Horn, 1931)
 Cylindera discreta (Schaum, 1863)
 Cylindera disjuncta (Dejean, 1825)
 Cylindera dissimilis (Peringuey, 1892)
 Cylindera dokhtourowi (Jakovlev, 1884)
 Cylindera dormeri (W.Horn, 1898)
 Cylindera drakei (W. Horn, 1892)
 Cylindera dregei (Mannerheim, 1837)
 Cylindera dromicoides (Chaudoir, 1852)
 Cylindera elegantissima (W.Horn, 1892)
 Cylindera elisae (Motschulsky, 1859)
 Cylindera eoa (W.Horn, 1898)
 Cylindera erudita (Wiedemann, 1823)
 Cylindera eugeni (Castelnau, 1835)
 Cylindera excisa (Schaum, 1862)
 Cylindera fabiocassolai Wiesner, 1989
 Cylindera fallaciosa (W.Horn, 1897)
 Cylindera fallax (Coquerel, 1851)
 Cylindera filigera (Bates, 1878)
 Cylindera foveolata (Schaum, 1863)
 Cylindera friedenreichi (Dokhtouroff, 1887)
 Cylindera froggatti (W.J.Macleay, 1887)
 Cylindera fuscopurpurea (Mandl, 1956)
 Cylindera ganglbaueri (W.Horn, 1892)
 Cylindera genieri Cassola & Werner, 2003
 Cylindera genofiae Rivalier, 1973
 Cylindera germanica (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Cylindera glabra (Bogenberger, 1988)
 Cylindera gormazi (Reed, 1871)
 Cylindera gracilis (Pallas, 1773)
 Cylindera grammophora (Chaudoir, 1852)
 Cylindera graniticollis Cassola, 1995
 Cylindera granulipennis (Bates, 1874)
 Cylindera gulbenkiana Serrano, 2007
 Cylindera hammondi Cassola, 1983
 Cylindera hassenteufeli (Mandl, 1960)
 Cylindera henryi (W.Horn, 1925)
 Cylindera hirsutifrons (Sumlin, 1979)
 Cylindera hoegei (Bates, 1881)
 Cylindera holosericea (Fabricius, 1801)
 Cylindera humerula (W.Horn, 1905)
 Cylindera humillima (Gestro, 1893)
 Cylindera ibana (Bogenberger, 1984)
 Cylindera illecebrosa (Dokhtouroff, 1885)
 Cylindera inopinata Cassola, 1987
 Cylindera inscripta (Zoubkoff, 1833)
 Cylindera iravaddica (Gestro, 1893)
 Cylindera jacobsoni (W.Horn, 1913)
 Cylindera juergenwiesneri Naviaux, 1991
 Cylindera kaleea (Bates, 1866)
 Cylindera kazantsevi Matalin, 2001
 Cylindera khmer Cassola, 2005
 Cylindera kibbyana Cassola, 1983
 Cylindera kollari (Gistl, 1837)
 Cylindera kualatahanensis Matalin & Cassola, 2002
 Cylindera labioaenea (W.Horn, 1892)
 Cylindera lacunosa (Putzeys, 1875)
 Cylindera lautissima (Dokhtouroff, 1888)
 Cylindera lemniscata (LeConte, 1854)
 Cylindera lesnei (Babault, 1923)
 Cylindera limitisca (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
 Cylindera litterifera (Chaudoir, 1842)
 Cylindera lizleri Werner, 1994
 Cylindera lobipennis (Bates, 1888)
 Cylindera longipalpis (W.Horn, 1892)
 Cylindera lunalonga (Schaupp, 1884)
 Cylindera lutaria (Guerin-Meneville, 1849)
 Cylindera macilenta (Schaum, 1862)
 Cylindera macrodonta Cassola & Probst, 1995
 Cylindera malaris (W. Horn, 1896)
 Cylindera mandibularis (Schaum, 1860)
 Cylindera marquardti (W. Horn, 1906)
 Cylindera marshallisculpta (W.Horn, 1913)
 Cylindera maxillaris (W.Horn, 1895)
 Cylindera melaleuca (Dejean, 1831)
 Cylindera melitops (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
 Cylindera mesoepisternalis (W.Horn, 1933)
 Cylindera minuta (Olivier, 1790)
 Cylindera minutula (Guerin-Meneville, 1849)
 Cylindera mixtula (W. Horn, 1915)
 Cylindera modica (Gestro, 1893)
 Cylindera mongolica (Faldermann, 1835)
 Cylindera morio (Klug, 1834)
 Cylindera murzinorum Naviaux, 2011
 Cylindera mutata (Fleutiaux, 1893)
 Cylindera nahuelbutae (Pena, 1957)
 Cylindera nana (Schaum, 1862)
 Cylindera nanula (W.Horn, 1937)
 Cylindera neervoorti (W.Horn, 1913)
 Cylindera nephelota (Bates, 1882)
 Cylindera nietneri (W.Horn, 1894)
 Cylindera nigrovittata (W. Horn, 1896)
 Cylindera nivea (Kirby, 1818)
 Cylindera nox (Semenov, 1897)
 Cylindera nudata (W.Horn, 1915)
 Cylindera obliquefasciata (M.Adams, 1817)
 Cylindera obsoletesignata (W. Horn, 1895)
 Cylindera ocellifera (W.Horn, 1905)
 Cylindera ochrocnemis (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
 Cylindera octoguttata (Fabricius, 1787)
 Cylindera oesterlei Sawada & Wiesner, 2004
 Cylindera ovipennis (Bates, 1883)
 Cylindera paeninsularis Naviaux, 1991
 Cylindera paludosa (L.Dufour, 1820)
 Cylindera paradoxa (W.Horn, 1892)
 Cylindera patagonica (Brulle, 1837)
 Cylindera paucipilina (Acciavatti & Pearson, 1989)
 Cylindera perparva Cassola, 1983
 Cylindera piligera (W. Horn, 1897)
 Cylindera plasoni (W.Horn, 1903)
 Cylindera praecisa (Bates, 1890)
 Cylindera procera (W.Horn, 1905)
 Cylindera pronotalis (W.Horn, 1922)
 Cylindera proserpina (W.Horn, 1904)
 Cylindera pseudocylindriformis (W.Horn, 1913)
 Cylindera pseudodeserticola (W.Horn, 1891)
 Cylindera pseudokibbyana Cassola, 2009
 Cylindera pseudolongipalpis (W.Horn, 1930)
 Cylindera pseudonana (W.Horn, 1924)
 Cylindera psilica (Bates, 1866)
 Cylindera pygmaea (Dejean, 1825)
 Cylindera raffrayi Werner, 1993
 Cylindera ramosa (Brulle, 1837)
 Cylindera rara (Minowa, 1932)
 Cylindera rectangularis (Klug, 1832)
 Cylindera reductula (W.Horn, 1915)
 Cylindera rhytidopteroides (W.Horn, 1924)
 Cylindera ritsemae (W. Horn, 1895)
 Cylindera rothschildi (W.Horn, 1896)
 Cylindera sakalava Cassola & Andriamampianina, 1998
 Cylindera salomonica (Cassola, 1987)
 Cylindera sarawakensis Wiesner, 1996
 Cylindera sauteri (W.Horn, 1912)
 Cylindera seleiensis (Nidek, 1954)
 Cylindera semperi (W.Horn, 1893)
 Cylindera seriepunctata (W.Horn, 1892)
 Cylindera serranoi Werner, 1995
 Cylindera severini (W.Horn, 1892)
 Cylindera shirakii (W.Horn, 1927)
 Cylindera siccalacicola (Sumlin, 1979)
 Cylindera sikhimensis (Mandl, 1982)
 Cylindera singalensis (W.Horn, 1911)
 Cylindera sinuosa (Brulle, 1837)
 Cylindera somnuki Naviaux, 1991
 Cylindera soror (W.Horn, 1897)
 Cylindera spinolai (Gestro, 1889)
 Cylindera spinosa (W.Horn, 1905)
 Cylindera sublacerata (Solsky, 1874)
 Cylindera subtilesignata (Mandl, 1970)
 Cylindera suturalis (Fabricius, 1798)
 Cylindera takahashii Cassola & Sato, 2004
 Cylindera terricola (Say, 1824)
 Cylindera trisignata (Dejean, 1822)
 Cylindera umbratilis (Fairmaire, 1903)
 Cylindera umbropolita (W.Horn, 1905)
 Cylindera unipunctata (Fabricius, 1775)
 Cylindera venosa (Kollar, 1836)
 Cylindera versicolor (W.S.MacLeay, 1825)
 Cylindera viduata (Fabricius, 1801)
 Cylindera virgulifera Cassola, 1995
 Cylindera viridilabris (Chaudoir, 1852)
 Cylindera viridisticta (Bates, 1881)
 Cylindera waterhousei (W.Horn, 1900)
 Cylindera werneri Wiesner, 1988
 Cylindera willeyi (W.Horn, 1904)
 Cylindera yaguaree Perger & Guerra, 2012
 Cylindera zaza (Alluaud, 1902)
 Cylindera zischkai (Mandl, 1956)

Litteratur

Eksterne lenker 
 

Sandjegere
Biller formelt beskrevet i 1831
Dyr formelt beskrevet av John Obadiah Westwood