Photinus (bille)

Photinus er  en artsrik slekt av lysbiller.

Utseende 
Middelsstore, avlange, noe flate lysbiller. Hos hannene er hodet gjerne dekket av pronotum sett ovenfra. Antennene er trådformede.

Levevis 
Lysbillene er nattaktive insekter. De finnes i mange ulike naturtyper (habitat), som fuktige enger, langs skogsbryn, bekker, i hager og parker.  
I denne gruppen sender ikke alle artene ut lys som voksne.

Utbredelse 
Slekten er utbredt i den Nye verden, mest i den neotropiske økosonen, men forekommer også i det sørlige Afrika og i Middelhavsområdet..

Systematisk inndeling 

 Orden biller (Coleoptera)
 Underorden  Polyphaga
 Overfamilie  Cantharoidea
 Familien lysbiller (Lampyridae Fleming, 1821)
 underfamilie lysbiller (Lampyrinae) Latreille, 1817
 stamme Lucidotini Lacordaire, 1857
 understammen Photinina LeConte, 1881
 slekten Photinus Laporte, 1833 - ca. 450 arter

Liste over artene 

 Photinus abrilae Zaragoza-Caballero y González-Ramírez, 2020
 Photinus acicularis E.Olivier, 1907
 Photinus acremophallus Zaragoza & Gutiérrez, 2018
 Photinus acuminatus Green, 1956
 Photinus advenus E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus affinis Gorham, 1880
 Photinus agona (E.Olivier, 1905)
 Photinus ahuizotli Zaragoza-Caballero and Domínguez-León, 2020
 Photinus albicauda Gorham, 1881
 Photinus albicinctus Laporte, 1840
 Photinus albilatera (Gyllenhal in Schönherr, 1817)
 Photinus albofasciatus Pic, 1941
 Photinus aldretei Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus alexi Zaragoza, 2017
 Photinus aliciae Zaragoza, 2005
 Photinus alticola Barber, 1941
 Photinus amazonicus (Pic, 1941)
 Photinus amenoides Zaragoza, 2000
 Photinus ampliatus E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus amplus Barber, 1941
 Photinus anagabrielae Zaragoza-Caballero and Gutiérrez-Carranza, 2020
 Photinus andresi Zaragoza-Caballero and López-Pérez, 2020
 Photinus angustilineata (Pic, 1940)
 Photinus anisodrilus Zaragoza, 2007
 Photinus apicalis Pic, 1931
 Photinus aploplecticus E. Olivier, 1899
 Photinus aquilonius Lloyd, 1969
 Photinus ardens LeConte, 1852
 Photinus arizonensis Zaragoza, 2017    
 Photinus ater Gorham, 1881
 Photinus atomarius E. Olivier, 1888
 Photinus atroscutus Pic, 1940
 Photinus attenuatus Gorham, 1881
 Photinus augustalisi Pic, 1941
 Photinus aurantiacus Pic, 1941
 Photinus auranticollis Gorham, 1881
 Photinus aurora Gorham, 1880
 Photinus australis Green, 1956
 Photinus autumnalis (Melsheimer, 1846)
 Photinus badilloae Zaragoza, 2017
 Photinus baeri E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus bergi E. Olivier, 1888
 Photinus bicoloripes Pic, 1952
 Photinus bivulnerus (Green, 1949)
 Photinus blackwelderi Barber, 1941
 Photinus blandus Motschulsky, 1854
 Photinus bogotensis E. Olivier, 1907
 Photinus boxi Pic, 1940
 Photinus brailovskyi Zaragoza, 2017
 Photinus brevicornis Gorham, 1884
 Photinus brevior Pic, 1941
 Photinus brimleyi Green, 1956
 Photinus bruchi E. Olivier, 1909
 Photinus brunescens Barber, 1941
 Photinus brunneohumeralis Pic, 1941
 Photinus brunneotinctus Pic, 1942
 Photinus brunneovittatus Pic, 1941
 Photinus bucaro Zaragoza, 2005
 Photinus californica (Motschulsky, 1854)
 Photinus caliginosus (G. Olivier, 1790)
 Photinus calisius Pic, 1940
 Photinus carolinus Green, 1956  (synchronous firefly)
 Photinus cempoalli Zaragoza-Caballero y Zurita-García, 2020
 Photinus ceratus Leng and Mutchler, 1922
 Photinus chabooae Zaragoza-Caballero y López-Pérez, 2020
 Photinus chamelensis Zaragoza, 2005
 Photinus championi Gorham, 1884
 Photinus chapingoensis Zaragoza-Caballero y Campos, 2020
 Photinus chapini Barber, 1941
 Photinus chihuahuensis Zaragoza, 1995
 Photinus cinctellus (Motschulsky, 1854)
 Photinus cinctus (Motschulsky, 1854)
 Photinus circumcincta Gemminger, 1870
 Photinus cisteilae Zaragoza, 2015
 Photinus claricollis Pic, 1941
 Photinus clermonti Pic, 1940
 Photinus collaris Laporte, 1840
 Photinus collustrans LeConte, 1878
 Photinus commisus E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus concisus Lloyd, 1968
 Photinus congruus Chevrolat, 1834
 Photinus conradti Pic, 1941
 Photinus consanguineus LeConte, 1852
 Photinus consimilis Green, 1956
 Photinus cookii Green, 1956
 Photinus cordovae Gorham, 1880
 Photinus coriocosus Pic, 1941
 Photinus coronatus Gorham, 1880
 Photinus corrusca (Linnaeus, 1767)
 Photinus cuasicongruus Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus curtatus Green, 1956
 Photinus curticornis Pic, 1941
 Photinus curtipennis Pic, 1941
 Photinus cylindra (E.Olivier, 1905)
 Photinus danieli Zaragoza, 2017
 Photinus dimissus LeConte, 1881
 Photinus discoidalis Pic, 1931
 Photinus discoideus (Sahlberg, 1823)
 Photinus distinguenda (E.Olivier, 1905)
 Photinus diurnus Gorham, 1884
 Photinus dugesi Zaragoza, 1995
 Photinus durangona (Pic, 1930)
 Photinus ebriosus E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus elapsa (E.Olivier, 1905)
 Photinus elisabethae Buck, 1947
 Photinus elongatus (Motschulsky, 1854)
 Photinus enyae Zaragoza, 2015
 Photinus eous Gorham, 1884
 Photinus erichsoni Gemminger, 1870
 Photinus erici Zaragoza-Caballero and Zurita-García, 2020
 Photinus euphotus Barber, 1941
 Photinus evanescens Barber, 1941
 Photinus extensus Gorham, 1881
 Photinus facula (LeConte, 1854)
 Photinus fastidiosus E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus flaveolus E. Olivier, 1909
 Photinus flavicollis LeConte, 1868
 Photinus flavithorax (Pic, 1940)
 Photinus flavofemoralis Pic, 1942
 Photinus flavolimbatus Barber, 1941
 Photinus flavonotatus Pic, 1941
 Photinus flavosuturalis Pic, 1941
 Photinus flohri Gorham, 1884
 Photinus florae Zaragoza-Caballero y Cifuentes-Ruiz, 2020
 Photinus floridanus Fall, 1927
 Photinus frater (E.Olivier, 1905)
 Photinus frosti Green, 1956
 Photinus fruhstorferi Pic, 1942
 Photinus fuliginosus Pic, 1941
 Photinus fulvobasalis Pic, 1942
 Photinus fumigatus Gorham, 1880
 Photinus furcatus Zaragoza, 2000
 Photinus fuscicornis Kirsch, 1873
 Photinus fuscus (Germar, 1824)
 Photinus garciai Pic, 1941
 Photinus geovanni Zaragoza, 2015
 Photinus gliscens Gorham, 1881
 Photinus gorhami Zaragoza, 1995
 Photinus gounellei Pic, 1941
 Photinus gracilis (Blanchard in Brullé, 1846)
 Photinus gracilobus Barber, 1941
 Photinus grandis Pic, 1931
 Photinus granulatus Fall, 1927
 Photinus granulicollis (Fender, 1962)
 Photinus greeni Lloyd, 1969
 Photinus guatemalae Gorham, 1880
 Photinus guayanensis (Demay, 1838)
 Photinus harveyi Buck, 1947
 Photinus hatchi (Fender, 1962)
 Photinus helgae Zaragoza-Caballero y López-Pérez, 2020
 Photinus hendrichsi Zaragoza-Caballero y Cifuentez-Ruiz, 2020
 Photinus hidalgoensis Zaragoza-Caballero y Cifuentes-Ruiz, 2020
 Photinus hoffmanni Zaragoza-Caballero y Gutiérrez-Carranza, 2020
 Photinus hondurasus Pic, 1941
 Photinus hymenodrilus Zaragoza-Caballero and Gutiérrez-Carranza, 2020
 Photinus hypoleucus Barber, 1941
 Photinus ignisfatuus Gorham, 1884
 Photinus ignitus Fall, 1927
 Photinus immaculatus Green, 1956
 Photinus immigrans Zaragoza & Viñolas, 2018
 Photinus impressicollis (Motschulsky, 1854)
 Photinus impressithorax Pic, 1940
 Photinus incongruus Gorham, 1884
 Photinus indictus (LeConte, 1881)
 Photinus ineptus E. Olivier, 1900
 Photinus infirma Gorham, 1884
 Photinus infuscatus Laporte, 1840
 Photinus inhumeralis Pic, 1940
 Photinus innocuus (Boheman, 1858)
 Photinus intermedius Zaragoza, 1995
 Photinus interruptus (Erichson, 1847)
 Photinus ishwari Zaragoza, 2017
 Photinus joergenseni E. Olivier, 1910
 Photinus juarezae Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus kazantsevi Alekseev, 2019
 Photinus kleriocaro Zaragoza, 2005
 Photinus knulli Green, 1956
 Photinus kuaukali Zaragoza-Caballero y Vega-Badillo, 2020
 Photinus lacustris (LeConte, 1852)
 Photinus laticollis Pic, 1941
 Photinus latior (E.Olivier, 1907)
 Photinus latiusculus Gorham, 1881
 Photinus latreillei E. Olivier, 1909
 Photinus lavali Pic, 1940
 Photinus lekoallois Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus leucopyge Barber, 1941
 Photinus leucorrhaea (E.Olivier, 1910)
 Photinus lewisi Buck, 1947
 Photinus limbativentris Pic, 1940
 Photinus linearis (Latreille, 1811)
 Photinus lineatus E.Olivier, 1885
 Photinus lineellus LeConte, 1852
 Photinus littoralis (Motschulsky, 1854)
 Photinus lobatus Barber, 1941
 Photinus lojaensis Pic, 1941
 Photinus longicornis E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus longipennis (Motschulsky, 1853)
 Photinus longula (Motschulsky, 1854)
 Photinus longus Gemminger, 1870
 Photinus lucernula Barber, 1941
 Photinus lucidotoides McDermott, 1963
 Photinus lucidus (Linnaeus, 1767)
 Photinus lucilae Zaragoza-Caballero, 2020
 Photinus luctuosus Laporte, 1840
 Photinus lundi Barber, 1941
 Photinus lunicollis Gorham, 1880   
 Photinus lunulatus (Blanchard in Brullé, 1846)
 Photinus lynnfaustae Zaragoza-Caballero y Rodríguez-Mirón, 2020
 Photinus macdermotti Lloyd, 1966  
 Photinus maculicollis Kirsch, 1873
 Photinus maculiventris Zaragoza-Caballero y Rodríguez-Mirón, 2020
 Photinus magdalenae Zaragoza, 2015
 Photinus malinalli Zaragoza-Caballero and González-Ramírez, 2020
 Photinus malinalxochiltlae Zaragoza-Caballero y González-Ramírez, 2020
 Photinus manni Leng and Mutchler, 1922
 Photinus marcapatanus Pic, 1941
 Photinus marcelae Zaragoza-Caballero y Domínguez-León, 2020
 Photinus marginatus (Linnaeus, 1767)
 Photinus marginellus LeConte, 1852
 Photinus marginipennis Lucas, 1859
 Photinus maritimus E. Olivier, 1899
 Photinus marquezi Zaragoza-Caballero, 2020
 Photinus martini Zaragoza, 2015
 Photinus mayorgae Zaragoza-Caballero and Cifuentes-Ruiz, 2020
 Photinus mcdermotti Zaragoza, 1995
 Photinus meditabundus (E.Olivier, 1905)
 Photinus melanopyge Barber, 1941
 Photinus melanurus Barber, 1941
 Photinus meridanus Pic, 1940
 Photinus meteoralis (Gorham, 1881)
 Photinus mexicana (Motschulsky, 1854)
 Photinus minasensis Pic, 1940
 Photinus minimus Pic, 1941
 Photinus minor Pic, 1940
 Photinus minusculus Gorham, 1884
 Photinus minutissimus Pic, 1940
 Photinus mireyae Zaragoza, 2015
 Photinus mixticollis (E.Olivier, 1907)
 Photinus modestus Pic, 1940
 Photinus molangoensis Zaragoza-Caballero y Domínguez-León, 2020
 Photinus montanus Gorham, 1884
 Photinus moralesae Zaragoza, 2000
 Photinus morbosus Barber, 1941
 Photinus morelosensis Zaragoza, 2000
 Photinus morronei Zaragoza-Caballero, 2020
 Photinus multilineatus Pic, 1931
 Photinus naevus Barber, 1941
 Photinus navarretei Zaragoza, 2015
 Photinus nayeliae Zaragoza, 2017
 Photinus niger (Blanchard in Brullé, 1846)
 Photinus nigridorsis Gorham, 1881
 Photinus nigrolimbatus Gorham, 1884
 Photinus nigrovittatus Pic, 1940
 Photinus nodieri Pic, 1940
 Photinus noguerai Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus nothoides Buck, 1947
 Photinus nothus Barber, 1941
 Photinus obscurellus LeConte, 1851
 Photinus obscurivittatus Pic, 1941
 Photinus occidentalis (G. Olivier, 1790)
 Photinus ojiviformis Zaragoza-Caballero y Rodríguez-Mirón, 2020
 Photinus olivieri (Pic, 1930)
 Photinus omissus E.Olivier, 1885
 Photinus otuzcosus Pic, 1942
 Photinus ovatus Gorham, 1881
 Photinus palaciosi (Zaragoza, 2012)
 Photinus pallens (Fabricius, 1798)
 Photinus pallidipes Pic, 1941
 Photinus paracongruus Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus parallelus (Blanchard in Brullé, 1846)
 Photinus pararuficollis Zaragoza, 2000
 Photinus pardalis Buck, 1947
 Photinus parvulus Gorham, 1881
 Photinus parvus (Blanchard in Brullé, 1846)
 Photinus parvusater Zaragoza, 1995
 Photinus paulinae Zaragoza, 2015
 Photinus paulomarginatus Pic, 1940
 Photinus pauperculus Boheman, 1858
 Photinus pelotasensis Pic, 1941
 Photinus peractus E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus perbrevis E. Olivier, 1909
 Photinus perelegans Gorham, 1880
 Photinus perezi Zaragoza, 1995
 Photinus perlucens Gorham, 1880
 Photinus perotensis Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus petaini Pic, 1940
 Photinus phalloentis Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus phosphoreus (Linnaeus, 1767)
 Photinus piceicornis Pic, 1940
 Photinus picticollis Gorham, 1881
 Photinus platyphallos Zaragoza, 1995
 Photinus plumbeus Gorham, 1880
 Photinus producta Gorham, 1881
 Photinus pulchellus Gorham, 1880
 Photinus punctulatus LeConte, 1852
 Photinus pusillus Gorham, 1884
 Photinus pyralis (Linnaeus, 1767)  
 Photinus quadratifer (Blanchard in Brullé, 1846)
 Photinus radians Gorham, 1884
 Photinus reductilimbatus Pic, 1942
 Photinus reductimarginalis Pic, 1941
 Photinus reductus Pic, 1940
 Photinus reichei Gorham, 1881
 Photinus reveritus E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus risorius E. Olivier, 1909
 Photinus roseicollis (Blanchard in Brullé, 1846)
 Photinus ruficollis Gorham, 1880
 Photinus rufomarginatus (Blanchard in Brullé, 1846)
 Photinus sabulosus Green, 1956
 Photinus saladosus Pic, 1941
 Photinus salvini Gorham, 1881
 Photinus sanctaeluciae McDermott, 1958
 Photinus sanctus E. Olivier, 1909
 Photinus saniphallos Zaragoza, 2000
 Photinus santiagonus Pic, 1940
 Photinus secernatus E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus semibasalis Pic, 1941
 Photinus semilimbatus Pic, 1942
 Photinus semiluteus Pic, 1939
 Photinus sericellus E. Olivier, 1886
 Photinus signaticollis (Blanchard in Brullé, 1846)
 Photinus signaticornis Gorham, 1884
 Photinus simplex Gorham, 1881
 Photinus simulans E. Olivier, 1910
 Photinus speciosus E. Olivier, 1910
 Photinus stellaris Fall, 1927
 Photinus sturmii Gorham, 1881
 Photinus suavis E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus subattenuata (Pic, 1940)
 Photinus subauranticus Pic, 1931
 Photinus subfuscus Gorham, 1884
 Photinus subinterruptus Pic, 1941
 Photinus sublatus Pic, 1941
 Photinus subquadricollis Pic, 1941
 Photinus subtestaceus Pic, 1930
 Photinus succensus E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus sulcicollis E. Olivier, 1886
 Photinus suturellus (Motschulsky, 1854)
 Photinus synchronans Barber, 1941
 Photinus taeniatus E. Olivier, 1908
 Photinus tanytoxus Lloyd, 1966
 Photinus tapianus Pic, 1940
 Photinus taxcoensis Zaragoza, 2017
 Photinus teffensis Pic, 1930
 Photinus temazcalli Zaragoza-Caballero y González-Ramírez, 2020
 Photinus tenuicinctus Green, 1956
 Photinus tenuilineatus Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus tepetzala Zaragoza-Caballero y Vega-Badillo, 2020
 Photinus tepeyollotli Zaragoza-Caballero y Vega-Badillo, 2020
 Photinus texanus Green, 1956
 Photinus tezozomoci Zaragoza-Caballero y López-Pérez, 2020
 Photinus theryi (Pic, 1940)
 Photinus tlapacoyanensis Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus toledoi Zaragoza, 2000
 Photinus transversenotata (E.Olivier, 1905)
 Photinus tricolorithorax Pic, 1940
 Photinus truncatus (Eschscholtz, 1822)
 Photinus tucumanus Pic, 1940
 Photinus tuxtlaensis Zaragoza, 1995
 Photinus umbratus LeConte, 1878
 Photinus vacua (E.Olivier, 1910)
 Photinus vanderberghi Constantin, 2012
 Photinus variabilis Barber, 1941
 Photinus varicollis (E. Olivier, 1907)
 Photinus variegata (Germar, 1824)
 Photinus vegai Zaragoza-Caballero y Cifuentes-Ruiz, 2020
 Photinus velutinus (Motschulsky, 1854)
 Photinus venustulus Erichson, 1847
 Photinus vianai Pic, 1939
 Photinus viduus Erichson, 1847
 Photinus viridianae Zaragoza, 2015
 Photinus vitiosus Gemminger, 1870
 Photinus vittaticollis Pic, 1940
 Photinus vivianae Zaragoza, 2017
 Photinus volcanicus Gorham, 1884
 Photinus vulgatus E. Olivier in Wytsman, 1907
 Photinus wageneri Zaragoza, 2017
 Photinus westcotti Zaragoza-Caballero, 2020
 Photinus weygandi Pic, 1940
 Photinus xanthophotis (Goose, 1848)
 Photinus xipei Zaragoza-Caballero y Vega-Badillo, 2020
 Photinus xonamancae Zaragoza, 1996
 Photinus zacualtipanensis Zaragoza-Caballero y Domínguez-León, 2020
 Photinus zempoalensis Zaragoza-Caballero y Zurita-García, 2020
 Photinus zongolicaensis Zaragoza-Caballero y Domínguez-León, 2020

Referanser

Litteratur

Eksterne lenker 

 

Lysbiller
Biller formelt beskrevet i 1833
Dyr formelt beskrevet av Francis de Laporte de Castelnau