Sibinia

Sibinia er en artsrik slekt av små biller med lang, tynn snute. Billene lever på levende planter.

Utseende 
Små til middelsstore (ofte 2 – 6 mm) biller av sterkt varierende kroppsform. Felles for alle er at hodet er trukket ut til en lang og tynn snute (i ekstreme tilfeller lengre enn resten av kroppen), og at antennene er knebøyde. Oversiden er mer eller mindre skjellkledt og matt. Kroppsformen varierer mellom kort oval (slekten Curculio) og ganske langstrakt (for eksempel slektene Dorytomus og Brachonyx), vanligvis høyt hvelvet. Hodet er forholdsvis lite. Den lange snuten kan ikke legges inn i en fure mellom framhoftene og holdes ofte framoverrettet. Brystskjoldet er bredere enn langt, bakerst ofte omtrent så bredt som dekkvingene ved roten. Beina er vanligvis forholdsvis lange og kraftige.

Levevis 
Denne underfamilien går på levende planter, og larvene utvikler seg som oftest i blomster, frukter eller frø.

Systematisk inndeling 

 Ordenen biller, Coleoptera Linnaeus, 1758
 Underordenen Polyphaga Emery, 1886
 Gruppen (infraorden) Cucujiformia Lameere, 1938
 Overfamilien snutebiller, Curculionoidea Latreille, 1802
 Familien snutebiller, Curculionidae Latreille, 1802
 Underfamilien snutebiller, Curculioninae Latreille, 1802
 Stammen Tychiini C.G. Thomson, 1859
 Understammen Tychiina C.G. Thomson, 1859
 Slekten Sibinia Germar, 1817  – ca. 425 arter,  tre arter i Norge

Liste over artene 

 Sibinia abdominalis Tournier, 1873
 Sibinia abeillei Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia acalloides Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia acicularis Clark, 1978
 Sibinia aculeola Clark, 1978
 Sibinia acuminata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia aegyptiaca Pic, 1902
 Sibinia affabilis Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia agilis Caldara, 1993
 Sibinia alacris Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia albidula Champion, 1910
 Sibinia albiduloides Clark, 1978
 Sibinia albolateralis Desbrochers des Loges, 1908
 Sibinia albolineata Ziegler, 1821
 Sibinia albomarginata Normand, 1937
 Sibinia albosquamosa Pic, 1904
 Sibinia albovittatus Kuschel, 1950
 Sibinia algarobilla Clark, 1978
 Sibinia algirica Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia aliquantula Clark, 1978
 Sibinia alpina Villa & Villa, 1833
 Sibinia alvarengae Clark, 1978
 Sibinia americana Champion, 1906
 Sibinia amplificata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia amplithorax Desbrochers des Loges, 1873
 Sibinia amylacaea (Thunberg, 1813)
 Sibinia anfracta Clark, 1978
 Sibinia anfractoides Clark, 1978
 Sibinia angulicollis Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia annulifera Pic, 1902
 Sibinia antennalis Hustache, 1946
 Sibinia arenaria Stephens, 1829
 Sibinia arenariae Brakman, 1956
 Sibinia argenteofulva Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia argenteomicans Roubal, 1928
 Sibinia argentifera Pic, 1902
 Sibinia argentinensis Hustache, 1926
 Sibinia armata Green, 1920
 Sibinia asiatica Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia aspersa Champion, 1906
 Sibinia aspersoides Clark, 1978
 Sibinia asulcifera Clark, 1978
 Sibinia attalica Gyllenhal, 1835
 Sibinia attensis Clark, 1978
 Sibinia aulacis Clark, 1978
 Sibinia auliensis Pic, 1902
 Sibinia aureofulva Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia aureolus Kiesenwetter, 1851
 Sibinia auricollis Klima, 1936
 Sibinia aurifera Clark, 1978
 Sibinia aurithorax Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia azteca Clark, 1978
 Sibinia balaninoides Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia barberi Clark, 1978
 Sibinia beckeri Schilsky, 1908
 Sibinia bellula Clark, 1978
 Sibinia bilineata Fåhraeus, 1843
 Sibinia bipunctata Kirsch, 1870
 Sibinia bohemanni Desbrochers des Loges, 1873
 Sibinia bonfilsi Ferragu, 1964
 Sibinia bothrosterna Clark, 1978
 Sibinia brevinasus Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia brevior Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia breviuscula Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia brondeli Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia bruchoides Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia brunnula Marshall, 1942
 Sibinia bufemorata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia bufemoratoides Clark, 1978
 Sibinia caatingensis Clark, 1978
 Sibinia caldaraedicata Colonnelli, 2014
 Sibinia calvata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia cana Schilsky, 1908
 Sibinia candidata Champion, 1906
 Sibinia caseyi Clark, 1978
 Sibinia castaneipennis Desbrochers des Loges, 1908
 Sibinia castoroides Clark, 1978
 Sibinia cedrorum Pic, 1905
 Sibinia centromaculata Villa & Villa, 1833
 Sibinia cervina Fåhraeus, 1843
 Sibinia championi Clark, 1978
 Sibinia chariense Hustache, 1936
 Sibinia chichimeca Clark, 1978
 Sibinia cinctella Desbrochers des Loges, 1898
 Sibinia cinerascens Walker, 1871
 Sibinia clarki Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia collibita Clark, 1978
 Sibinia colorata Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia compacta Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia concava Clark, 1978
 Sibinia concinna Fåhraeus, 1843
 Sibinia conferta Clark, 1978
 Sibinia consanguinea Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia conspicua Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia contaminata Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia costulata Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia cretacea Brisout de Barneville, 1860
 Sibinia cretaceocincta Desbrochers des Loges, 1908
 Sibinia criniventer Clark, 1978
 Sibinia cuauhtemoc Clark, 1978
 Sibinia cuprifer Bedel, 1887
 Sibinia cuprifera Germar, 1824
 Sibinia curtiformis Hoffmann, 1955
 Sibinia curtirostris Taournier, 1873
 Sibinia curtula Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia delicata Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia demugita Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia densata Klima, 1936
 Sibinia desbordesi Hoffmann, 1955
 Sibinia dilataticollis Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia dissimilis Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia dissipata Champion, 1910
 Sibinia distinctirostris Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia distorta Clark, 1978
 Sibinia dohrni Becker, 1864
 Sibinia dorsalis Sturm, 1826
 Sibinia dorsena Clark, 1978
 Sibinia earina Clark, 1978
 Sibinia eldae Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia elegantulus Brisout de Barneville, 1862
 Sibinia elliptica Korotyaev & Egorov
 Sibinia errans Clark, 1978
 Sibinia excepta Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia exigua Faust, 1885
 Sibinia exilis Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia fallax Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia farinosa Gebler, 1836
 Sibinia fastidiosa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia fastigiata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia fausti Klima, 1936
 Sibinia femoralis Germar, 1823
 Sibinia ferruginea Hustache, 1946
 Sibinia ferruginosa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia fessa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia finitima Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia flavicollis Kirby
 Sibinia flavipes Kuschel, 1950
 Sibinia fogatoi Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia formosa Aubé, 1866
 Sibinia fortirostris Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia foveolata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia fraxini Sturm, 1826
 Sibinia freudei Hoffmann, 1964
 Sibinia fugax Fåhraeus, 1843
 Sibinia fulva Klima, 1936
 Sibinia fulvirostris Fåhraeus, 1843
 Sibinia fulviventris Fåhraeus, 1843
 Sibinia fulvoaurea Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia furfurosa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia fusca Tournier, 1873
 Sibinia fuscipes Champion, 1906
 Sibinia futilis Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia galbina Clark, 1978
 Sibinia galeniae Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia gallica Pic, 1902
 Sibinia gallicola Giraud, 1861
 Sibinia geminata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia gemmans Desbrochers des Loges, 1908
 Sibinia genistae Redtenbacher, 1858
 Sibinia glabrirostris Clark, 1978
 Sibinia glomerata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia gloriosa Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia gobica Korotyaev, 1996
 Sibinia gongropoda Clark, 1981
 Sibinia grandicollis Waltl, 1835
 Sibinia grandis Clark, 1978
 Sibinia griseoides Clark, 1978
 Sibinia griseovestita Normand, 1937
 Sibinia grisescens Klima, 1936
 Sibinia grypa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia guaymi Clark, 1979
 Sibinia guillebeaui Desbrochers des Loges, 1897
 Sibinia guttata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia gyllenhali Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia haematopus Gyllenhal, 1836
 Sibinia harmonica Chevrolat, 1860
 Sibinia helenae Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia heydeni Tournier, 1873
 Sibinia hirritus Clark, 1978
 Sibinia hirticrus Clark, 1978
 Sibinia hispanica Hustache, 1924
 Sibinia hispaniolae Clark, 1978
 Sibinia hispida Clark, 1978
 Sibinia hopffgarteni Tournier, 1873
 Sibinia humeralis Dejean, 1821
 Sibinia iberica Hoffmann, 1960
 Sibinia ignota Clark, 1978
 Sibinia imbricata Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia impensa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia improba Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia inausa Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia inclusa Desbrochers des Loges, 1873
 Sibinia incompta Caldara, 2009
 Sibinia indigena Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia inermis Clark, 1978
 Sibinia inermoides Clark, 1978
 Sibinia inflata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia ingenua Clark, 1978
 Sibinia inornata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia insimulata Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia iranica Caldara & Karasyov, 1995
 Sibinia irrorata Fåhraeus, 1843
 Sibinia jelineki Caldara, 1987
 Sibinia jucunda Gyllenhal, 1836
 Sibinia junceus Bedel, 1887
 Sibinia kalaharica Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia karakumica Bajtenov, 1981
 Sibinia kocheri Hoffmann, 1950
 Sibinia lactaria Reitter, 1896
 Sibinia laeta Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia lamellata Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia lanuginosa Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia lateralis Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia laticauda Clark, 1978
 Sibinia latissima Clark, 1978
 Sibinia latruncularia Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia lecontei Clark, 1978
 Sibinia leonardii Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia lepidota Gyllenhal, 1836
 Sibinia leprieuri Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia lineata Sturm, 1826
 Sibinia lineolata Sturm, 1826
 Sibinia longirostris Clark, 1978
 Sibinia lugdunensis Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia luteoviridis Gyllenhal, 1836
 Sibinia lyrata Faust, 1889
 Sibinia maculicollis Schilsky, 1908
 Sibinia marshalli Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia massageta Faust, 1884
 Sibinia mastuerzo Clark, 1979
 Sibinia megalops Clark, 1978
 †Sibinia melancholica (Oustalet, 1874)
 Sibinia meles Hoffmann, 1965
 Sibinia meliloti Stephens, 1831
 Sibinia melina Faust, 1893
 Sibinia mendica Clark, 1978
 Sibinia meridionalis Brisout de Barneville, 1867
 Sibinia mica Clark, 1978
 Sibinia micros Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia minima Caldara & Karasyov, 1995
 Sibinia minutissima Tournier, 1873
 Sibinia mixta Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia modesta Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia molitor Schilsky, 1912
 Sibinia monilifera Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia motschulskyi Caldara, 1990
 Sibinia multiguttata Gyllenhal, 1836
 Sibinia muricata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia muscula Clark, 1978
 Sibinia nana Clark, 1978
 Sibinia neganda Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia neglecta Bajtenov, 1974
 Sibinia nigripes Clark, 1978
 Sibinia nigritarsis Desbrochers des Loges, 1875
 Sibinia nigrovittata Desbrochers des Loges, 1873
 Sibinia nitidirostris Desbrochers des Loges, 1875
 Sibinia niveivittis Desbrochers des Loges, 1873
 Sibinia nobilis Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia oberprieleri Caldara, 1993
 Sibinia oblonga Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia obrienorum Clark, 1978
 Sibinia obscura Clark, 1978
 Sibinia obscuripes Pic, 1902
 Sibinia ochracea Rey, 1895
 Sibinia ochraceosquamosa Voss, 1960
 Sibinia ochreata Schilsky, 1912
 Sibinia ochreosa Casey, 1897
 Sibinia otiosa Hustache, 1946
 Sibinia pacifica Hustache, 1946
 Sibinia pallida Schaeffer, 1908
 Sibinia parallela (Panzer, 1794)
 Sibinia paronychiae Hoffmann, 1931
 Sibinia parvula Kirby
 Sibinia pellucens (Scopoli, 1772)
 Sibinia peniculata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia perfecta Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia perrisi Tournier, 1873
 Sibinia perssoni Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia peruana Pierce, 1915
 Sibinia phalerata (Gyllenhal, 1836)
 Sibinia picardi Hoffmann, 1955
 Sibinia pici Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia picirostris (Fabricius, 1787)
 Sibinia picturata Champion, 1906
 Sibinia pilosella Hustache, 1926
 Sibinia planiuscula Schilsky, 1911
 Sibinia planocula Clark, 1978
 Sibinia polylineata Germar, 1823
 Sibinia polysignata Caldara, 1993
 Sibinia postsignata Voss, 1972
 Sibinia potentillae Norman & Joy, 1932
 Sibinia praeventa Hustache, 1946
 Sibinia pretiosa Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia primita (Herbst, 1795) - i Norge
 Sibinia problematica Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia prolata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia prorsa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia prujai Hoffmann, 1965
 Sibinia pulcherrima Champion, 1910
 Sibinia pullipes Clark, 1978
 Sibinia pumilus Brisout de Barneville, 1862
 Sibinia punctirostris Gyllenhal, 1836
 Sibinia pungens Peyerimhoff, 1925
 Sibinia pusilla Faust, 1891
 Sibinia pusillus Germar, 1842
 Sibinia pustulata Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia pyriformis Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia pyrrhodactyla (Marsham, 1802) - i Norge
 Sibinia quinquemembrata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia quinquenotata Mannerheim, 1824
 Sibinia quinquepunctatus Brisout de Barneville, 1862
 Sibinia reburrata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia recreata des Gozis, 1886
 Sibinia rectirostris (Hustache, 1951)
 Sibinia reichei Tournier, 1873
 Sibinia reitteri Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia relata Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia riftensis Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia robusta Clark, 1978
 Sibinia roelofsi Desbrochers des Loges, 1873
 Sibinia rotundata Champion, 1906
 Sibinia rotundicollis Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia rubella Caldara, 1993
 Sibinia rubescens Champion, 1906
 Sibinia rubripes Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia rudepilosa Tournier, 1873
 Sibinia rufirostris Gyllenhal, 1836
 Sibinia rufula Hustache, 1946
 Sibinia ruidula Clark, 1978
 Sibinia rungsi Hoffmann, 1962
 Sibinia sahlbergi Pic, 1902
 Sibinia santarem Clark, 1978
 Sibinia sardiniensis Hoffmann, 1955
 Sibinia sarmatica Kostal & Caldara, 2011
 Sibinia schaefferi Clark, 1978
 Sibinia schaumi Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia schneideri Sturm, 1826
 Sibinia schwarzi Clark, 1978
 Sibinia scutellaris Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia seducta Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia sellatus Kuschel, 1950
 Sibinia seminicola Clark, 1978
 Sibinia seriata Desbrochers des Loges, 1873
 Sibinia sericea Wollaston, 1864
 Sibinia setosa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia sibinioides Clark, 1978
 Sibinia sicana Ragusa, 1908
 Sibinia signata Sturm, 1826
 Sibinia signita Dejean, 1821
 Sibinia silenes Klima, 1936
 Sibinia simplex Clark, 1978
 Sibinia simulans Caldara & Karasyov, 1995
 Sibinia singularis Caldara, 1993
 Sibinia sobrina Voss, 1936
 Sibinia sociomelina Clark, 1979
 Sibinia sodalis Germar, 1823
 Sibinia solariella Champion, 1910
 Sibinia solaris Clark, 1978
 Sibinia sparsa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia sparsuta (Olivier, 1807)
 Sibinia spiculirostris Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia squamans Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia statices Moncreaff, 1869
 Sibinia staticis Becker, 1864
 Sibinia stierlini Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia stockwelli Clark, 1979
 Sibinia striatula Dejean
 Sibinia striatulus Gyllenhal, 1836
 Sibinia stricticomula Clark, 1978
 Sibinia strictifrons Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia subconglobata Desbrochers des Loges, 1908
 Sibinia subelliptica Desbrochers des Loges, 1873
 Sibinia subfaceta Voss, 1960
 Sibinia subirrorata Faust, 1885
 Sibinia sublineata Chevrolat, 1860
 Sibinia submaculata Pic, 1919
 Sibinia submeticollis Desbrochers des Loges, 1908
 Sibinia subolivacea Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia subpiligera Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia subtilirostris Caldara & Karasyov, 1995
 Sibinia subtriangulifera Desbrochers des Loges, 1888
 Sibinia subulirostris Hustache, 1926
 Sibinia subvittata Schilsky, 1908
 Sibinia sudanica Marshall, 1942
 Sibinia sulcifera Clark, 1978
 Sibinia suturalis Schaeffer, 1908
 Sibinia suturella Fåhraeus, 1843
 Sibinia syriaca Faust, 1890
 Sibinia tangeriana Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia tanneri Clark, 1978
 Sibinia taschkentica Faust, 1886
 Sibinia tenera Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia tenuicauda Clark, 1978
 Sibinia tenuilineata Caldara, 1993
 Sibinia tenuirostris Desbrochers des Loges, 1875
 Sibinia tepaneca Clark, 1978
 Sibinia tessellata Champion, 1906
 Sibinia tessellatopsis Clark, 1978
 Sibinia texana Pierce, 1908
 Sibinia theryi Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia thompsoni Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia tibialis Gyllenhal, 1835
 Sibinia tibiella Hustache, 1931
 Sibinia tintitaco Clark, 1979
 Sibinia tomentosus Bedel, 1887
 Sibinia tournieri Tournier, 1873
 Sibinia transversa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia triseriata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia trivittata Hustache, 1946
 Sibinia tropidorhyncha Clark, 1978
 Sibinia tshernyshevi Legalov, 1997
 Sibinia turbata Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia turcomanica Reitter, 1896
 Sibinia turgidipes Clark, 1981
 Sibinia turneri Caldara, 1989
 Sibinia tychiiformis Pic, 1902
 Sibinia tychioides Pascoe, 1876
 Sibinia umbrosa Desbrochers des Loges, 1907
 Sibinia unca Dejean, 1821
 Sibinia unicolor Fåhraeus, 1843
 Sibinia uniformis Desbrochers des Loges, 1895
 Sibinia urbana Gyllenhal, 1836
 Sibinia ussurica Korotyaev & Egorov, 1996
 Sibinia usta Voss, 1964
 Sibinia vagabunda Champion, 1906
 Sibinia valenciana Faust, 1893
 Sibinia varga Clark, 1978
 Sibinia variata Gyllenhal, 1835
 Sibinia variegata Clark, 1978
 Sibinia vatricosa Clark, 1978
 Sibinia vaucheri Tournier, 1895
 Sibinia velutina Dejean, 1821
 Sibinia ventralis Schilsky, 1911
 Sibinia venustus Bedel, 1887
 Sibinia versicolor Motschulsky, 1845
 Sibinia villosa Klima, 1936
 Sibinia virescens Sturm, 1826
 Sibinia viridula Clark, 1978
 Sibinia viscariae (Linnaeus, 1761) - i Norge
 Sibinia vittata Germar, 1823
 Sibinia vitticollis Kuschel, 1950
 Sibinia vulpina Dejean, 1821
 Sibinia warneri Clark, 1978
 †Sibinia whitneyi (Scudder, 1893)
 Sibinia xicotencatli Clark, 1984
 Sibinia youngai Caldara, 1993
 Sibinia zapoteca Clark, 1978
 Sibinia zebra Gyllenhal, 1836
 Sibinia zuberi Desbrochers des Loges, 1873

Referanser

Kilder 
 Milne, L. og Milne, M. 1980. The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Insects and Spiders. Alfred A. Knopf, New York. Om bomullssnutebillen, s. 613.
 Silfverberg, H. 1992. Enumeratio Coleopterorum Fennoscandiae, Daniae et Baltiae (Liste over Nordens biller). Helsinki.
 Zahradník, J. og Chvála, M. 1991. Teknologisk forlags store bok om insekter. N.W. Damm. Om snutebiller, s. 381-395.

Eksterne lenker 
 

Snutebiller
Biller formelt beskrevet i 1817