1953. gada Latvijas čempionāts šahā

1953. gada Latvijas šaha čempionāts - Latvijas PSR 10. šaha čempionāts vīriešiem un Latvijas PSR 7. šaha čempionāts sievietēm.

Turnīra gaita 
Latvijas PSR 10. šaha čempionāts vīriešiem notika no 20. februāra līdz 22. martam 1953. gadā Rīgā. Par čempionu jau trešo gadu pēc kārtas kļuva Latvijas Valsts Universitātes I kursa students - šoreiz tas bija Mihails Tāls. Tas bija pirmais nopietnais nākamā lielmeistara un pasaules čempiona panākums. Otro vietu ieņēma pieredzējušais meistars Aleksandrs Koblencs, bet trešais bija cits nākamais lielmeistars Aivars Gipslis. Arī vietās aiz goda pjedestāla ierindojās gados jaunie šahisti - Jānis Klovāns un Marks Pasmans. Neveiksmīgs turnīrs izvērtās iepriekšējā gada čempionam Jānim Kļaviņam, kurš daudz punktu zaudēja cīņās ar turnīra pastarīšiem un palika tikai 11. vietā.

Latvijas PSR 7. šaha čempionātā sievietēm 1953. gadā piedalījās 14 šahistes no Rīgas, Daugavpils, Liepājas un Limbažiem. Uzvaru diezgan viegli izcīnīja Milda Lauberte, kura ieguva savu sesto Latvijas PSR čempiones titulu.

Latvijas vīriešu šaha čempionāta turnīra tabula 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left"
|+ Latvijas PSR 10. čempionāts vīriešiem 1953. gadā
|-
! !! Dalībnieks !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! 14 !! 15 !! 16 !! 17 !! 18 !! 19 !! 20 !! Punkti !! Vieta
|-
| 1 || align=left | Tāls M. || - ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 14½ || 1.
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| 2 || align=left | Koblencs A. ||style="color: red"|1 || - ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 13½ || 2.
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| 3 || align=left | Gipslis A. ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 || - ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ || 12½ || 3.
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| 4 || align=left | Klovāns J. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 || - ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 12 || 4.
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| 5 || align=left | Pasmans M. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 || - ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 11½ || 5.
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| 6 || align=left | Ždanovs I. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ || - ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 11 || 6.-7.
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| 7 || align=left | Klāsups K. ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 || - ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 11 || 6.-7.
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| 8 || align=left | Kampenuss P. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 || - ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 10½ || 8.-9.
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| 9 || align=left | Zilbers I. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ || - ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 10½ || 8.-9.
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| 10 || align=left | Jeropovs I. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 || 10 || 10.
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| 11 || align=left | Kļaviņš J. ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 || 9½ || 11.
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| 12 || align=left | Mileika J. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 || 9 || 12.
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| 13 || align=left | Bāliņš R. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 || - ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 8 || 13.
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| 14 || align=left | Pigits Z. ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ || - ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 || 7½ || 14.-16.
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| 15 || align=left | Bleks I. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 || - ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 || 7½ || 14.-16.
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| 16 || align=left | Graduss M. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ || - ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 7½ || 14.-16.
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| 17 || align=left | Skuja R. ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ || 7 || 17.
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| 18 || align=left | Rūja E. ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 || 6½ || 18.
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| 19 || align=left | Semjonkins F. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || - ||style="color: green"|½ || 6 || 19.
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| 20 || align=left | Solmanis Z. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ || - || 4½ || 20.
|}

Latvijas sieviešu šaha čempionāta turnīra tabula 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: left"
|+ Latvijas PSR 7. čempionāts sievietēm 1953. gadā
|-
! !! Dalībnieks !! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 5 !! 6 !! 7 !! 8 !! 9 !! 10 !! 11 !! 12 !! 13 !! Punkti !! Vieta
|-
| 1 || align=left | Lauberte M. || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|+ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 11½|| 1.
|-
| 2 || align=left | Karuzina I. ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 9 || 2.-3.
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| 3 || align=left | Jansone (Briņķe) Ā. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 9 || 2.-3.
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| 4 || align=left | Švēde I. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 || 7 || 4.
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| 5 || align=left | Rudzīte (Hailova) E. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 6½ || 5.-6.
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| 6 || align=left | Umbraško (Zeļicka) T. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 6½ || 5.-6.
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| 7 || align=left | Cielava E. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 6 || 7.
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| 8 || align=left | Šmite E. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 5½ || 8.
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| 9 || align=left | Paramonova L. ||style="color: blue"|- ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: red"|1 || 5 || 9.
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| 10 || align=left | Reinfelde H. ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ || 4½ || 10.
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| 11 || align=left | Rone E. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: green"|½ || - ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 || 4 || 11.
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| 12 || align=left | Šteinberga O. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - ||style="color: red"|1 || 2 || 12.
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| 13 || align=left | Laļina N. ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: blue"|0 ||style="color: green"|½ ||style="color: red"|1 ||style="color: blue"|0 || - || 1½ || 13.
|-
| 14 || align=left | Maslova || || ||style="color: blue"|0 || || || || || || || ||style="color: blue"|0 || || || 0 || —-
|}

Atsauces

Ārējās saites 
  1953. gada Latvijas PSR 10. čempionāta šahā vīriešiem turnīra tabula un partijas

Literatūra 
 N.Žuravļevs, I.Dulbergs, G.Kuzmičovs "Latvijas šahistu jaunrade", Rīga, Avots, 1980.
 A.Koblencs "Šaha cīņu virpulī", Rīga, LVI, 1963.
 Ģ.Salmiņš, V.Zemītis "Sudraba važiņa no Stokholmas. Milda Lauberte šaha cīņās", Liepāja, LiePA, 2007, .
 Z.Trenko "Latvijas pirmā šacha karaliene", Rīga, autora izdevums, 2011, .
 "Šaha turnīri un mači", Rīgas centrālā šaha un dambretes kluba biļetens, Nr. 1 - 3, Rīga, 18.03.1953 - 26.04.1953. 

Šahs Latvijā
1953. gads sportā
1953. gads Latvijā
Latvijas čempionāts šahā