스미스그룹

스미스그룹(SmithGroup)은 디트로이트 가디언 빌딩에 본사를 두고 있는 미국 건축, 도시 계획 및 설계, 조경건축 및 엔지니어링 회사이다. 1853년에 건축가 쉘던 스미스(Sheldon Smith), Luckett & Farley와 함께 디트로이트에 설립되었으며 미국에서 가장 길게 운영중인 건축 및 엔지니어링 회사이다. 2000년에 회사의 이름을 Smith, Hinchman & Grylls에서 SmithGroup 으로 변경하였으며 또, 2011년에는 자매 회사 JJR을 통합하여 현재의 이름인 SmithGroupJJR이 되었다. 2016년, 미국건축사협회, AIA에 공식 잡지인 'Architect Magazine'에 따르면, 건축회사로서 상위 15위 건축 회사에 포함되었다. 이 회사는 열개의 도시:디트로이트 앤아버, 시카고, 달라스, 로스앤젤레스, 매디슨, 피닉스, 샌프란시스코, 상하이, 워싱턴,d.c.에 위치하고 있다.

미국 건축회사인 스미스그룹은 현재 북미 외부 지역에 사무소를 개소 확장하고 있으며, 최근 2013년 12월에 중국 상하이에 지사를 열었다.

스미스그룹 출신 유명 건축가로는 뉴욕에 있는 세계 무역 센터를 설계하였던 미노루 야마사키, 워트 C. 로우랜드, C. 하워드 크레인 등이 있다.

작품 
 Central United Methodist Church (1866)
 Detroit Opera House (1868)
 Ford Piquette Avenue Plant (1904)
 Dodge Main Factory (1910)
 Central Power Plant, University of Michigan (1914)
 Fyfe Building (1916–1919) — Amedeo Leone
 Hilberry Theatre (1917), originally the First Church of Christ Scientist — Field, Hinchman and Smith
 Yost Ice Arena (formerly, Yost Field House) (1923), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor — T. J. Hinchman
 J. L. Hudson Department Store and Addition (1923–1946)
 Bankers Trust Building (1925) — Wirt C. Rowland
 The Players Clubhouse (1925) — William E. Kapp
 Buhl Building (1925) — Wirt C. Rowland
 Mistersky Power Plant (1925) — Amedeo Leone
 Jefferson Avenue Presbyterian Church (1926), Indian Village, Detroit — Wirt C. Rowland
 Meadow Brook Hall (1926) — William E. Kapp, Rochester, Michigan
 Parke-Davis Administration Building (1926) — Amedeo Leone
 Michigan Bell (now AT&T) Detroit-Columbia Central Office Building (1927)
 Kelvinator Administration Building (1927), 14250 Plymouth Road, Detroit, Michigan, also known as Plymouth Road Office Complex (PROC) — Amedeo Leone
 League of Catholic Women Building (1927)
 Country Club of Detroit (1927), Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan — Amedeo Leone
 School and convent buildings at Saint Paul Catholic Church (1927), Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan
 Music Hall Center for the Performing Arts (1928) — William E. Kapp
 Intramural Sports Building (1928), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor — Theodore J. Hinchman
 Penobscot Building (1928) — Wirt C. Rowland
 Guardian Building (1929) — Wirt C. Rowland
 Denby High School (1930) — Wirt C. Rowland
 Pershing High School (1930) — Wirt C. Rowland
 Detroit Public Library (1932)
 Rackham School of Graduate Studies at the University of Michigan (1938), Ann Arbor, Michigan
 Pease Auditorium, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, Michigan (1941)
 GM Tech Center [Architect of Record] (1955), Warren, Michigan
 1001 Woodward (the former First Federal Building, 1965), Detroit, Michigan
 Whiting Auditorium (1967), Flint, Michigan
 National Institutes of Health Research Laboratories (1968), Bethesda, Maryland
 Kmart Corporation International Headquarters (1969), Troy, Michigan
 Harper Hospital in the Detroit Medical Center (1970)
 Hart Plaza, including the Dodge Fountain designed by Isamu Noguchi (1978)
 Joe Louis Arena, home of the NHL Detroit Red Wings (1979)
 IBM Corporation Manufacturing and Engineering Complex (1979), Tucson, Arizona
 Defense Intelligence Agency Headquarters (1984), Washington, DC
 Eli Lilly and Company Biomedical Research Center (1984), Indianapolis, Indiana
 Chrysler World Headquarters (1996), Auburn Hills, Michigan
 Comerica Park, home of the MLB Detroit Tigers (2000)
 Phelps Dodge Corporate Headquarters (2001), Phoenix, Arizona
 Chesapeake Bay Foundation Headquarters, the first building in the United States to earn a LEED Platinum certification (2001), Annapolis, Maryland
 Edward H. McNamara Terminal Detroit Metropolitan Airport (2002), Romulus, Michigan
 University of California, San Francisco Mission Bay Genentech Hall (2002), San Francisco, California
 Ford Field (2002), home of the NFL Detroit Lions
 Consumers Energy, Corporate Headquarters (2003), Jackson, Michigan
 Discovery Communications World Headquarters (2003), Silver Spring, Maryland
 Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Detroit Branch (2004), Detroit, Michigan
 Visteon Village, Corporate Headquarters (2005), Van Buren Township, Michigan
 Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Molecular Foundry (2006), Berkeley, California
 National Academies Building, Washington DC
 Brock Environmental Center(2014), Virginia Beach, VA
 University of Illinois, Electrical and Computer Engineering Building (2014), Urbana, Illinois
 Museum of the Bible (2017)

각주

추가 자료

외부 링크 
 SmithGroupJJR company website
 Architectureweek.com: Article about the company on its 150th anniversary — in Architecture Week.

미국의 건설 기업
1853년 설립된 기업