락토바킬루스속

락토바킬루스속(Lactobacillus)은 그람 양성이며 산소내성 혐기성 세균으로 이루어진 유산균과의 하위 분류군이다. 흔히 ‘유산균’으로 불린다. 2020년 이전에는 200개가 넘는 종이 속해 있었지만 이후 25개의 속으로 재편되었다.

분류 

락토바킬루스속에는 200개가 넘는 종이 있었지만, 2020년에 락토바킬루스속, 과 다음 23개 속으로 재편되었다:
 Homofermentative
 (Holzapfelia)
 (Amylolactobacillus)
 (Bombilactobacillus)
 (Companilactobacillus)
 (Lapidilactobacillus)
 (Agrilactobacillus)
 (Schleiferilactobacillus)
 (Loigolactobacillus)
 (Lacticaseibacillus)
 (Latilactobacillus)
 (Dellaglioa)
 (Liquorilactobacillus)
 (Ligilactobacillus)
 (Lactiplantibacillus)
 Heterofermentative
 (Furfurilactobacillus)
 (Paucilactobacillus)
 (Limosilactobacillus)
 (Fructilactobacillus)
 (Acetilactobacillus)
 (Apilactobacillus)
 (Levilactobacillus)
 (Secundilactobacillus)
 (Lentilactobacillus)

하위 종 

락토바킬루스속에는 다음 종이 속해 있다.

 Lactobacillus acetotolerans Entani et al. 1986

 Lactobacillus acidophilus (Moro 1900) Hansen and Mocquot 1970 (Approved Lists 1980)

 "Lactobacillus alvi" Kim et al. 2011
 Lactobacillus amylolyticus Bohak et al. 1999

 Lactobacillus amylovorus Nakamura 1981

 Lactobacillus apis Killer et al. 2014

 "Lactobacillus backi" Bohak et al. 2006

 Lactobacillus bombicola Praet et al. 2015

 Lactobacillus colini Zhang et al. 2017

 Lactobacillus crispatus (Brygoo and Aladame 1953) Moore and Holdeman 1970 (Approved Lists 1980)

 Lactobacillus delbrueckii (Leichmann 1896) Beijerinck 1901 (Approved Lists 1980)

 Lactobacillus equicursoris Morita et al. 2010

 Lactobacillus fornicalis Dicks et al. 2000

 Lactobacillus gallinarum Fujisawa et al. 1992

 락토바킬루스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri Lauer and Kandler 1980)

 Lactobacillus gigeriorum Cousin et al. 2012
 "Lactobacillus ginsenosidimutans" Jung et al. 2013

 Lactobacillus hamsteri Mitsuoka and Fujisawa 1988

 Lactobacillus helsingborgensis Olofsson et al. 2014
 Lactobacillus helveticus (Orla-Jensen 1919) Bergey et al. 1925 (Approved Lists 1980)

 Lactobacillus hominis Cousin et al. 2013

 Lactobacillus iners Falsen et al. 1999

 Lactobacillus intestinalis (ex Hemme 1974) Fujisawa et al. 1990

 Lactobacillus jensenii Gasser et al. 1970 (Approved Lists 1980)

 "Lactobacillus jinshani" Yu et al. 2020

 Lactobacillus johnsonii Fujisawa et al. 1992

 Lactobacillus kalixensis Roos et al. 2005

 Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens Fujisawa et al. 1988

 Lactobacillus kimbladii Olofsson et al. 2014

 Lactobacillus kitasatonis Mukai et al. 2003

 Lactobacillus kullabergensis Olofsson et al. 2014

 Lactobacillus melliventris Olofsson et al. 2014

 Lactobacillus mulieris Rocha et al. 2020

 Lactobacillus nasalidis Suzuki-Hashido et al. 2021

 Lactobacillus panisapium Wang et al. 2018

 Lactobacillus paragasseri Tanizawa et al. 2018

 Lactobacillus pasteurii Cousin et al. 2013

 Lactobacillus porci Kim et al. 2018

 Lactobacillus psittaci Lawson et al. 2001

 "Lactobacillus raoultii" Nicaise et al. 2018

 Lactobacillus rodentium Killer et al. 2014
 Lactobacillus rogosae Holdeman and Moore 1974 (Approved Lists 1980)

 Lactobacillus taiwanensis Wang et al. 2009

 "Lactobacillus thermophilus" Ayers and Johnson 1924

 "Lactobacillus timonensis" Afouda et al. 2017

 Lactobacillus ultunensis Roos et al. 2005

 Lactobacillus xujianguonis Meng et al. 2020

외부 링크 
 

유산균과
발효
장내 세균