Samuel Butler (novelis)

Samuel Butler () adalah seorang pengarang Inggris ikonoklastik dari novel satir Utopian Erewhon (1872) dan Bildungsroman semi-autobiografi The Way of All Flesh, yang diterbitkan secara anumerta pada 1903. Kedua karya tersebut masih dicetak sejak itu.

Referensi

Bacaan tambahan
G. D. H. Cole (1947), Samuel Butler and The Way of All Flesh. London: Home & Van Thal Ltd
Mrs R. S. Garnett (1926), Samuel Butler and His Family Relations. London/Toronto: J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd
Felix Grendon (1918), Samuel Butler's God. North American Review, Vol. 208, No. 753, pp. 277–286
John F. Harris (1916), Samuel Butler, Author of Erewhon: The Man and His Work. London: Grant Richards Ltd
Philip Henderson (1954), Samuel Butler: The Incarnate Bachelor. Bloomington: Indiana University Press
Lee Elbert Holt (1941), Samuel Butler and His Victorian Critics. ELH, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 146–159. The Johns Hopkins University Press
Lee Elbert Holt (1964), Samuel Butler. New York: Twayne Publishers, Inc.
C. E. M. Joad (1924), Samuel Butler (1835–1902). London: Leonard Parsons
James G. Paradis (2007), Samuel Butler, Victorian Against the Grain: A Critical Overview. University of Toronto Press
Peter Raby (1991), Samuel Butler: A Biography. University of Iowa Press.
Robert F. Rattray (1914), The Philosophy of Samuel Butler. Mind, Vol. 23, No. 91, pp. 371–385
Robert F. Rattray (1935), Samuel Butler: A Chronicle and an Introduction. London: Duckworth
Elinor Shaffer (1988), Erewhons of the Eye: Samuel Butler as Painter, Photographer and Art Critic. London: Reaktion Books
George Gaylord Simpson (1961), Lamarck, Darwin and Butler: Three Approaches to Evolution. The American Scholar, Vol. 30, No. 2, pp. 238–249
Clara G. Stillman (1932), Samuel Butler: A Mid-Victorian Modern. New York: The Viking Press

Pranala luar

Official English website for European Sacred Mounts
Darwin Among the Machines
Darwin Among the Machines Russian translation «Дарвин среди Машин»

Alumni St John's College, Cambridge
Lamarckisme