Filsafat Helenistik

Filsafat Helenistik adalah periode filsafat Barat yang berkembang pada periode Helenistik setelah Aristoteles dan berakhir dengan permulaan Neoplatonisme.

Mahzab pemikiran Helenistik

Pythagoreanisme 
 Pythagoras dari Croton (570–495 SM)
 Hippasus (abad ke-5 SM)

Sophisme 
 Protagoras (490–420 SM)
 Gorgias (485–380 SM)
 Antiphon (480–411 SM)

Cynicisme 
 Antisthenes (445–365 SM)
 Diogenes (412–323 SM)
 Crates of Thebes (365–285 SM)
 Menippus (c. 275 SM)
 Demetrius (10–80 M)

Cyrenaicisme 

 Aristippus (435–360 SM)
 Anniceris (hidup pada 300 SM)
 Hegesias dari Kirene (hidup pada 290 SM)
 Theodorus (s. 340 – s. 250 SM)

Platonisme 
 Speusippus (407–339 SM)
 Xenocrates (396–314 SM)
 Arcesilaus (316–232 SM)
 Carneades (214–129 SM)
 Antiochus dari Ascalon (130–68 SM)
 Plutarch (46–120 M)

Peripateticisme 
 Aristotle (384–322 SM)
 Theophrastus (371–287 SM)
 Strato of Lampsacus (335–269 SM)
 Alexander of Aphrodisias (s. 200 M)

Pyrrhonisme 
 Pyrrho (365–275 SM)
 Timon of Phlius (320–230 SM)
 Aenesidemus (abad ke-1 SM)
 Sextus Empiricus (abad ke-2 M)

Epicureanisme 
 Epicurus (341–270 SM)
 Metrodorus (331–278 SM)
 Hermarchus (325-250 SM)
 Zeno of Sidon (abad ke-1 SM)
 Philodemus (110–40 SM)
 Lucretius (99–55 SM)

Stoicisme 

 Zeno of Citium (333–263 SM)
 Cleanthes (331–232 SM)
 Chrysippus (280–207 SM)
 Panaetius (185–110 SM)
 Posidonius (135–51 SM)
 Seneca (4 SM – 65 M)
 Epictetus (55–135 M)
 Marcus Aurelius (121–180 M)

Eclecticisme 
 Varro Reatinus (116–27 SM)
 Cicero (106–43 SM)
 Seneca the Younger (4 SM – 65 M)

Yudaisme Helenistik 
 Philo dari Alexandria (30 SM – 45 M)
 Josephus (37–100 M)

Neopythagoreanisme 
 Nigidius Figulus (98–45 SM)
 Apollonius dari Tyana (40–120 M)
 Numenius dari Apamea (abad ke-2 M)

Kristen Helenistik 
 Clement dari Alexandria (150–215 M)
 Origen (185–254 M)
 Agustinus dari Hippo (354–430 M)
 Aelia Eudocia (401–460 M)

Neoplatonisme 
 Plotinus (205–270 M)
 Porphyry (233–309 M)
 Iamblichus dari Chalcis (245–325 M)
 Proclus (412–485 M)

Referensi 

 A. A. Long The Hellenistic Philosophers (2 vols, Cambridge University Press, 1987)
 Giovanni Reale, The Systems of the Hellenistic Age: History of Ancient Philosophy (Suny Series in Philosophy), edited and translated from Italian by John R. Catan, Albany, State of New York University Press, 1985, .

Pranala luar 
 The London Philosophy Study Guide  offers many suggestions on what to read, depending on the student's familiarity with the subject: Post-Aristotelian philosophy 
 "Readings in Hellenistic Philosophy"  on PhilPapers, edited by Dirk Baltzly