Kewarganegaraan global

Kewarganegaraan global atau kewarganegaraan dunia dalam makna luas mengacu pada seseorang yang mengutamakan identitas "masyarakat global" di atas identitasnya sebagai warga negara. Menurut konsep ini, identitas seseorang sudah melintasi batas geografi atau politik dan manusia di planet Bumi saling bergantung dengan satu sama lain; umat manusia merupakan satu kesatuan. Istilah ini digunakan di bidang pendidikan dan filsafat politik dan dikenal di gerakan-gerakan sosial seperti gerakan warga dunia dan mundialisasi.

Definisi 
Istilah "kewarganegaraan" merujuk pada identitas antara seseorang dan kota, negara, atau bangsa dan haknya untuk bekerja, menetap, dan berpartisipasi secara politik di wilayah tertentu. Bila ditambah kata "global", istilah tersebut mendefinisikan seseorang yang mengutamakan identitas "masyarakat global" di atas identitasnya sebagai warga negara. Identitas seseorang sudah melintasi batas geografi atau politik dan tanggung jawab beserta haknya merupakan bukti keanggotaannya dalam "umat manusia". Ini bukan berarti orang tersebut menolak atau mencabut kebangsaannya atau identitas lokalnya. Identitas global merupakan "tempat kedua" dalam keanggotaannya di komunitas global. Konsep ini juga memunculkan persoalan seputar masyarakat global pada zaman globalisasi.

Secara umum, istilah ini memiliki makna yang kurang lebih sama seperti "warga dunia" atau "kosmopolitan", tetapi "kewarganegaraan global" memiliki makna khusus dalam konteks yang berbeda.

Lihat pula 
 Global Education Magazine
 Kosmopolitanisme
 Earth Anthem
 Garry Davis, pencetus "World Passport" dan pendiri World Service Authority
 Ilmu kewarganegaraan global
 Global Citizens Movement
 Demokrasi global
 Keadilan global
 Globalitas
 Netizen
 Kesadaran keplanetan
 Pascanationalisme
 Subsidiaritas
 Think globally, act locally
 Transnasionalisme
 Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa dan Majelis Parlementer Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
 Gerakan Federalis Dunia

Referensi

Daftar pustaka 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 A World Citizen Program site 
 Primary School Global Citizenship site 
 Cosmopolitanism at the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
 Global Culture Essays on the influence of Global Citizens
 Living in the World Risk Society by Ulrich Beck at the London School of Economics
 Great Transition Initiative Paper Series Global Politics and Institutions, paper #3, and Dawn of the Cosmopolitan: The Hope of a Global Citizens Movement, paper #15, explore the potential for the emergence of a cosmopolitan identity and corresponding institutions.

Bacaan lanjutan 
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 Bennett, W. Lance, News: the Politics of Illusion (1996: Longman, New York)
 Bennett, W. Lance, "Consumerism and Global Citizenship: Lifestyle Politics, Permanent Campaigns, and International Regimes of Democratic Accountability." Unpublished paper presented at the International Seminar on Political Consumerism, Stockholm University, 30 May 2001.
 Best, Steven & Kellner, Douglas, The Postmodern Turn (1997: Guilford Press, New York)
 Cabrera, Luis, The Practice of Global Citizenship (2010: Cambridge University Press, Cambridge)
 Clarke, Paul Berry, Deep Citizenship ( 1996: Pluto Press, London)
 Eriksen, Erik & Weigård, Jarle, "The End of Citizenship: New Roles Challenging the Political Order" in The Demands of CitizenshipI, edited by Catriona McKinnon & Iain Hampsher-Monk (2000: Continuum, London)
 Franck, Thomas M., The Empowered Self: Law and Society in the Age of Individualism (1999: Oxford University Press, Oxford)
 Henderson, Hazel, "Transnational Corporations and Global Citizenship," American Behavioral Scientist, 43(8), May 2000, 1231-1261.
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 Schuler, Douglas, "Creating the World Citizen Parliament", May-June, 2013. ACM Interactions, found at http://interactions.acm.org/archive/view/may-june-2013/creating-the-world-citizen-parliament
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 Swanson, D.M. Value in Shadows: A critical contribution to Values Education in our times. In T. Lovat and R. Toomey (Ed.), International Research Handbook on Values Education and Student Wellbeing. (July, 2010: Springer Press, New York)
 Swanson, D.M. The owl spreads its wings: global and international education within the local from critical perspectives. In Y. Hèbert & A. Abdi (Eds.), Intensification of International Education. (2011: Sense Publishers, Rotterdam, Netherlands) [Series: Comparative and International Education: A Diversity of Voices. Series editors: Allan Pitman, Vandra Masemann, Miguel Pereya]
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 Weale, Albert, "Citizenship Beyond Borders" in The Frontiers of Citizenship, edited by Ursula Vogel & Michael Moran (1991: St. Martin’s Press, New York)

Pranala luar 
 UBC Defining and Modeling World Citizen 
 The Spirit of Global Belonging: Perspectives from Some Humanity-Oriented Icons  by Dr. Mohammad Omar Farooq
 Christian Aid's Resource for Global Citizenship Education 
 Oxfam: Women and citizenship in global teacher education: The Global-ITE project
 Global identity?
 
 

 The Call for a World Constitutional Convention
 Hamilton Mundialization Committee 
 Mundailization Committee | City of Burlington 
 History of the MUNDIALIZATIONS

Pendidikan globalisasi
Filsafat politik
Istilah globalisasi
Kosmopolitanisme