Heinrich Heine

Christian Johann Heinrich Heine (13 Desember 1797 – 17 Februari 1856) adalah seorang penyair, wartawan, esais, dan kritikus sastra Jerman. Ia terkenal di luar Jerman untuk puisi lirik awalnya, yang diatur dengan musik dalam bentuk Lieder (lagu seni) oleh komposer seperti Robert Schumann dan Franz Schubert. Puisi dan prosa Heine kemudian dibedakan oleh kecerdasan satir dan ironi. Ia dianggap bagian dari gerakan Jerman Muda. Pandangan politik yang radikal menyebabkan banyak karyanya yang dilarang oleh pemerintah Jerman. Heine menghabiskan 25 tahun terakhir hidupnya sebagai ekspatriat di Paris.

Referensi

Sumber 
 Dennis, David B. Inhumanities: Nazi Interpretations of Western Culture. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.
 Robertson, Ritchie. Heine (Jewish Thinkers Series). London: Halban, 1988.
 Sammons, Jeffrey L. Heinrich Heine: A Modern Biography. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1979.
 Skolnik, Jonathan. Jewish Pasts, German Fictions: History, Memory, and Minority Culture in Germany, 1824-1955. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2014.

Pranala luar 

 
 
 
 The German classics of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries: masterpieces of German literature translated into English" 1913–1914 
 Parallel German/English text of Heine's poem Geoffroy Rudel and Melisande of Tripoli
 Deutsche Welle's  review of Heinrich Heine in 2006, 150 years after his death
 "Ihr Lieder! Ihr meine guten Lieder!" a performer's guide, and "Heine Lieder Query"  a searchable database with over 8000 entries, both covering musical settings of Heine's poetry for one or two voices, by Peter W. Shea
 Art of the States: The Resounding Lyre  – musical setting of Heine's poem "Halleluja"
 Heinrich Heine's holy hits  – Georg Klein's top ten Heine quotes on religion
 
 Loving Herodias  by David P. Goldman, First Things
 Heinrich Heine(German author) -Britannica Online Encyclopedia

 
People from Düsseldorf
19th-century German people
Penyair Jerman
Tokoh yang berpindah agama dari Yahudi ke Kristen
German-language poets
Romantic poets
German Protestants
German travel writers
Writers from North Rhine-Westphalia
Saint-Simonists
German socialists
University of Bonn alumni
University of Göttingen alumni
Jewish German history
Jewish poets
Yahudi-Jerman
German expatriates in France
Burials at Montmartre Cemetery