Mamalia di Kalimantan

Spesies mamalia Kalimantan meliputi 2888 spesies hewan darat dan 91 spesies hewan laut yang tercatat di dalam perbatasan darat Brunei, Indonesia, dan Malaysia. Mamalia darat didominasi oleh chiroptera (102 spesies kelelawar) dan hewan pengerat (61 spesies tikus dan mencit).

Daftar taksonomi 
Daftar berikut ini berisi nama ilmiah yang diikuti oleh nama umum, informasi ekologi, konservasi, dan distribusi.

Ordo: Erinaceomorpha 
 Echinosorex gymnura: Moonrat. Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Kalimantan.
 Hylomys suillus: Lesser gymnure. China, Myanmar, Indochina, Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sabah and Sarawak.

Ordo: Soricomorpha 
 Suncus murinus: House shrew. Africa, Asia, Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Kalimantan.
 Suncus ater: Black shrew. Endemic to Borneo; known only from Gunung Kinabalu
 Suncus etruscus: Savi's pigmy shrew. Europe, Africa, Asia; Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sabah and Sarawak.
 Crocidura monticola: Sunda shrew. Java, Lombok, Sumba and Flores; Malay Peninsula, Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Kalimantan.
 Crocidura fuliginosa: South-east Asia white-toothed shrew. India, Indochina, Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Kalimantan.
 Chimarrogale himalayica: Himalayan water shrew. Himalaya, south China, Southeast Asia, Japan, Sumatra and Sabah.

Ordo: Scandentia 
 Ptilocercus lowii Pentail treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
 Tupaia glis Common treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
 Tupaia splendidula Ruddy treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
 Tupaia montana Mountain tree shrew. Local name is tupai gunung CITES Appendix II
 Tupaia minor Lesser treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
 Tupaia gracilis Slender treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
 Tupaia picta Painted treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
 Tupaia dorsalis Striped treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
 Tupaia tana Large treeshrew. CITES Appendix II
 Dendrogale melanura Smooth-tailed treeshrew. CITES Appendix II

Ordo: Chiroptera 
 Rousettus amplexicaudatus Geoffroy's rousette
 Rousettus spinalatus Bare-backed rousette
 Pteropus vampyrus Large flying fox
 Pteropus hypomelanus Island flying fox

 Cynopterus brachyotis form I: Short-nosed fruit bat; large-sized, in open habitats; form II: Short-nosed fruit bat; small-sized, in closed forest .
 Cynopterus brachyotis
 Cynopterus sphinx Greater short-nosed fruit bat. Known to Kalimantan
 Cynopterus horsfieldi Horsfield's fruit bat
 Penthetor lucasi Dusky fruit bat
 Megaerops ecaudatus Tailess fruit bat
 Megaerops wetmorei White-collared fruit bat
 Dyacopterus spadiceus Dayak fruit bat
 Chironax melanocephalus Black-capped fruit bat
 Balionycteris maculata Spotted-winged fruit bat
 Aethalops aequalis Grey fruit bat
 Eonycteris spelaea Cave nectar bat
 Eonycteris major Greater nectar bat
 Macroglossus minimus Long-tongued nectar bat
 Emballonura alecto Greater sheath-tailed bat
 Emballonura monticola Lesser sheath-tailed bat
 Saccolaimus saccolaimus Pouched tomb bat
 Taphozous melanopogon Black-bearded tomb bat
 Taphozous longimanus Long-winged tomb bat
 Megaderma spasma Lesser false vampire
 Nycteris tragata Hollow-faced bat
 Rhinolophus borneensis Bornean horseshoe bat
 Rhinolophus pusillus Least horseshoe
 Rhinolophus arcuatus Arcuatus horseshoe bat

 Rhinolophus acuminatus Acuminate horseshoe bat
 Rhinolophus affinis Intermediate horseshoe bat
 Rhinolophus creaghi Creagh's horseshoe bat
 Rhinolophus philippinensis Philippine horseshoe bat
 Rhinolophus trifoliatus Trefoil horseshoe bat
 Rhinolophus sedulus Lesser woolly horseshoe bat
 Hipposideros ater Dusky roundleaf bat
 Hipposideros bicolor Bicolor roundleaf bat
 Hipposideros cineraceus Ashy roundleaf bat
 Hipposideros dyacorum Dayak roundleaf bat
 Hipposideros doriae Least roundleaf

 Hipposideros ridleyi Ridley's roundleaf bat
 Hipposideros cervinus Fawn roundleaf bat
 Hipposideros galeritus Cantor's roundleaf bat
 Hipposideros coxi Cox's roundleaf bat
 Hipposideros larvatus Intermediate roundleaf bat
 Hipposideros diadema Diadem roundleaf bat
 Coelops robinsoni Lesser tailess roundleaf bat
 Myotis muricola Whiskered myotis
 Myotis ater Black myotis
 Myotis montivagus Large brown myotis
 Myotis siligorensis Small-toothed myotis
 Myotis ridleyi Ridley's myotis
 Myotis horsfieldii Horsfield's myotis
 Myotis hasseltii Hasselt's large-footed myotis
 Myotis adversus Grey large-footed myotis
 Myotis macrotarsus Pallid large-footed myotis
 Pipistrellus javanicus Javan pistrelle
 Pipistrellus tenuis Least pipistrelle
 Pipistrellus ceylonicus Dark brown pipistrelle
 Hypsugo kitcheneri Red-brown pipistrelle
 Falsistrellus petersi Wooly pipistrelle
 Arielulus cuprosus Coppery pipistrelle
 Hypsugo imbricatus
 Hypsugo macrotis
 Pipistrellus vordermanni White-winged pipistrelle
 Glischropus tylopus Thick-thumb pipistrelle
 Philetor brachypterus Narrow-winged brown bat
 Hesperoptenus doriae False serotine
 Hesperoptenus blanfordi Least false serotine
 Hesperoptenus tomesi Tomes' false serotine
 Tylonycteris robustula Greater bamboo bat
 Tylonycteris pachypus Lesser bamboo bat
 Scotophilus kuhlii Yellow house bat
 Murina cyclotis Orange tube-nosed bat
 Murina aenea Bronzed tube-nosed bat
 Murina rozendaali Gilded tube-nosed bat
 Murina suilla Lesser tube-nosed bat
 Harpiocephalus harpia Hairy-winged bat
 Kerivoula papillosa Papillose wooly bat
 Kerivoula hardwickii Hardwicke's wooly bat
 Kerivoula pellucida Clear-winged wooly bat
 Kerivoula intermedia Small woolly bat
 Kerivoula minuta Least wooly bat
 Kerivoula whiteheadi Whitehead's woolly bat
 Kerivoula lenis
 Phoniscus jagorii Frosted groove-toothed bat
 Phoniscus atrox Gilded groove-thoothed bat
 Miniopterus magnater Large bent-winged bat
 Miniopterus schreibersi Common bent-winged bat
 Miniopterus pusillus Small bent-winged bat
 Miniopterus medius Medium bent-winged bat
 Miniopterus australis Lesser bent-winged bat
 Cheiromeles torquatus Naked bat
 Mops mops Free-tailed bat
 Chaerephon plicata Wrinkle-lipped bat

Ordo: Primates 

 Nycticebus coucang Slow loris
 Tarsius bancanus Western tarsier common name: Kera hantu
 Presbytis melalophos Banded langur
 Presbytis hosei Hose's langur
 Presbytis rubicunda Maroon langur
 Presbytis chrysomelas Sarawak surili
 Presbytis frontata White-fronted langur
 Trachypithecus cristatus Silvered langur
 Nasalis larvatus Proboscis monkey
 Macaca fascicularis Long-tailed macaque. This species is arboreal.
 Macaca nemestrina Pig-tailed macaque
 Hylobates muelleri Müller's Bornean gibbon
 Hylobates albibarbis Bornean white-bearded gibbon
 Pongo pygmaeus Bornean Orangutan .

Ordo: Pholidota 
 Manis javanica Pangolin

Ordo: Rodentia 
 Ratufa affinis Giant squirrel
 Callosciurus prevostii Prevost's squirrel
 Callosciurus baluensis Kinabalu squirrel
 Callosciurus notatus Plantain squirrel
 Callosciurus adamsi Ear-spot squirrel
 Callosciurus orestes Bornean black-banded squirrel
 Sundasciurus hippurus Horse-tailed squirrel
 Sundasciurus lowii Low's squirrel
 Sundasciurus tenuis Slender squirrel
 Sundasciurus jentinki Jentink's squirrel
 Sundasciurus brookei Brooke's squirrel
 Glyphotes simus Red-bellied sculptor squirrel
 Lariscus insignis Three-striped ground squirrel
 Lariscus hosei Four-striped ground squirrel
 Dremomys everetti Bornean mountain ground squirrel
 Rhinosciurus laticaudatus Shrew-faced ground squirrel
 Nannosciurus melanotis Black-eared pigmy squirrel
 Exilisciurus exilis Plain pigmy squirrel
 Exilisciurus whiteheadi Whitehead's pigmy squirrel
 Rheithrosciurus macrotis Tufted ground squirrel
 Petaurillus hosei Hose's pigmy flying squirrel
 Petaurillus emiliae Lesser pigmy flying squirrel
 Iomys horsfieldii Horsfield's flying squirrel
 Aeromys tephromelas Black flying squirrel
 Aeromys thomasi Thomas's flying squirrel
 Petinomys hageni Hagen's flying squirrel
 Petinomys genibarbis Whiskered flying squirrel
 Petinomys setosus Temminck's flying squirrel
 Petinomys vordermanni Vordermann's flying squirrel
 Hylopetes lepidus Grey-cheeked flying squirrel
 Hylopetes spadiceus Red-cheeked flying squirrel
 Pteromyscus pulverulentus Smoky flying squirrel
 Petaurista petaurista Red giant flying squirrel
 Petaurista elegans Spotted giant flying squirrel
 Rattus rattus House rat
 Rattus tiomanicus Malaysian field rat
 Rattus argentiventer Ricefield rat
 Rattus baluensis Summit rat
 Rattus exulans Polynesia rat
 Rattus norvegicus Norway rat
 Sundamys muelleri Muller's rat
 Sundamys infraluteus Mountain giant rat

 Niviventer cremoriventer Dark-tailed rat
 Niviventer rapit Long-tailed mountain rat
 Maxomys rajah Brown spiny rat

 Maxomys surifer Red spiny rat
 Maxomys alticola Mountain spiny rat
 Maxomys ochraceiventer Chestnut-bellied spiny rat
 Maxomys baeodon Small spiny rat
 Maxomys whiteheadi Whitehead's rat
 Leopoldamys sabanus Long-tailed giant rat
 Lenothrix canus Grey tree rat
 Mus castaneus Asian house rat
 Mus caroli Ricefield mouse
 Chiropodomys gliroides Common pencil-tailed tree-mouse
 Chiropodomys major Large pencil-tailed tree-mouse
 Chiropodomys muroides Grey-bellied pencil-tailed tree-mouse
 Haeromys margarettae Ranee mouse
 Trichys fasciculata Long-tailed porcupine
 Hystrix brachyura Common porcupine
 Thecurus crassispinis Thick-spined porcupine

Ordo: Cetacea 
 Balaenoptera musculus Blue whale
 Balaenoptera physalus Fin whale
 Balaenoptera borealis Sei whale
 Balaenoptera edeni Bryde's whale
 Balaenoptera acutorostrata Minke whale
 Megaptera novaeangliae Humpback whale
 Physeter macrocephalus Sperm whale
 Kogia breviceps Pigmy sperm whale
 Kogia simus Dwarf sperm whale
 Ziphius cavirostris Cuvier's beak whale
 Mesoplodon sp Beaked whale
 Orcaella brevirostris Irrawaddy dolphin
 Peponocephala electra Melon-headed whale
 Feresa attenuata Pigmy killer whale
 Pseudorca crassidens False killer whale
 Orcinus orca Killer whale
 Globicephala macrorhynchus Short-finned pilot whale
 Steno bredanensis Rough-toothed dolphin
 Sousa chinensis Indo-Pacific hump-backed dolphin
 Lagenodelphis hosei Fraser's dolphin
 Delphinus delphis Common dolphin
 Tursiops truncatus Bottlenose dolphin
 Grampus griseus Risso's dolphin
 Stenella attenuata Spotted dolphin
 Stenella coeruleoalba Striped dolphin
 Stenella longirostris Long-snouted spinner dolphin
 Neophocaena phocaenoides Finless porpoise

Ordo: Carnivora 
 Canis familiaris Domestic dog
 Helarctos malayanus Sun bear
 Martes flavigula Yellow-throated marten
 Mustela nudipes Malay weasel
 Melogale everetti Bornean ferret-badger
 Mydaus javanensis Malay badger. Local name for Malay badger is Teledu
 Lutra sumatrana Hairy-nosed otter
 Lutra lutra Eurasian otter
 Lutrogale perspicillata Smooth-coated otter
 Amblonyx cinerea Oriental small-clawed otter
 Viverra tangalunga Malay civet. Local name for Malay civet is Tangalunga
 Prionodon linsang Banded linsang
 Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Common palm civet
 Paguma larvata Masked palm civet
 Arctictis binturong Bearcat
 Arctogalidia trivirgata Small-toothed palm civet
 Hemigalus derbyanus Banded palm civet
 Diplogale hosei Hose's civet
 Cynogale bennettii Otter-civet
 Herpestes brachyurus Short-tailed mongoose
 Herpestes hosei Hose's mongoose (Sometimes considered a sub-species of the short-tailed mongoose and is not listed within the IUCN database)
 Herpestes semitorquatus Collared mongoose
 Neofelis diardi Sunda clouded leopard
 Pardofelis marmorata Marbled cat
 Catopuma badia Bay cat
 Prionailurus planiceps Flat-headed cat
 Prionailurus bengalensis Leopard cat
 Felis silvestris catus Domestic cat

Ordo: Sirenia 
 Dugong dugon Dugong

Ordo: Proboscidea 
 Elephas maximus borneensis Borneo Elephant

Ordo: Perissodactyla 
 Dicerorhinus sumatrensis Sumatran rhinoceros. Extinct in Brunei, probably extinct in Sarawak and Kalimantan. Found only in eastern Sabah.

Ordo: Artiodactyla 
 Sus barbatus Bearded pig
 Sus scrofa domesticus Domestic pig
 Tragulus javanicus Lesser mouse-deer
 Tragulus napu Greater mouse-deer
 Muntiacus muntjak Red muntjac
 Muntiacus atherodes Bornean yellow muntjac
 Rusa unicolor Sambar deer
 Rusa timorensis Javan rusa
 Bos javanicus Banteng or tembadau. Present in Kalimantan, Sabah, and possibly Sarawak; believed extinct in Brunei.
 Bos indicus Domestic humped cattle
 Bubalus bubalis Domestic water buffalo
 Capra aegagrus hircus Domestic goat

Lihat pula 
 Undang-Undang Hidupan Liar Malaysia
 Mamalia Australia

Referensi

Pranala luar 
 Biogeography of Myotis & Wallace Lines
 Zoology in Universiti Malaysia Sarawak 
 Mammal Species of the World
 Integrated Taxonomic Information System 
 A Brief Survey of Mammals in Imbak Canyon 
 Morphology of Hipposideros
 Climate Change and Biodiversity
 Tree of Life
 Mammalian Species Accounts
 Taxonomy of Mammal
 Chiroptera
 Plate Tectonics Meets Genomics
 Small mammals of Kelabit 
 Mammals of Lambir National Park 
 Bats of Kelabit Highlands
 Fruit Bats in Borneo - Size Matters 
 H D Rijksen, E Meijaard. Our Vanishing Relative: The Status of Wild Orang-Utans at the Close of the Twentieth Century
 Mammal references 
 Rediscovery of Bay Cat by Mohd Azlan 
 Biogeography and Palaeoecology 
 Research on mammal in Sarawak 
 Two new species of tree frogs found in Borneo  article is not relevant to mammals

 
Borneo

 Borneo
Borneo