Chan

Chán (,  chánnà (禪那), dari Sanskrit dhyāna, yang artinya "meditasi" atau "negara meditatif") adalah aliran Buddha Mahāyāna yang berkembang di Tiongkok dari abad ke-6 Masehi, yang menjadi dominan pada masa Dinasti Tang dan Dinasti Song.

Dari Tiongkok, Chán menyebar ke Vietnam dan Korea (di mana disitu dikenal sebagai Seon) dan, pada abad ke-13, menyebar ke Jepang, di mana disitu menjadi dikenal sebagai Zen.

Sumber

Sumber yang diterbitkan 

 
 
 
 {{Citation | last =Buswell | first =Robert E. | year =1991 | title =The "Short-cut" Approach of K'an-hua Meditation: The Evolution of a Practical Subitism in Chinese Ch'an Buddhism. In: Peter N. Gregory (editor) (1991), Sudden and Gradual. Approaches to Enlightenment in Chinese Thought | place =Delhi | publisher =Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Private Limited}}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 Sumber Web 

 Bacaan tambahan 
Modern classics
 Paul Reps & Nyogen Senzaki, Zen Flesh, Zen Bones Philip Kapleau, The Three Pillars of Zen Shunryu Suzuki, Zen Mind, Beginner's MindClassic history
 Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005), Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 1: India and China. World Wisdom Books. ISBN 978-0-941532-89-1
 Dumoulin, Heinrich (2005), Zen Buddhism: A History. Volume 2: Japan. World Wisdom Books. ISBN 978-0-941532-90-7

Critical Zen-studies
 Mcrae, John (2003), Seeing through Zen. Encounter, Transformation, and Genealogy in Chinese Chan Buddhism. The University Press Group Ltd . ISBN 978-0-520-23798-8
 McMahan, David L. (2008), The Making of Buddhist Modernism''. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-518327-6

Pranala luar 

Oversight
 Zen Buddhism WWW Virtual Library
 The Zen Site

Ikhtisar Chán
 
 Zen centers of the world
 Zen centers

Pusat Chán
 Western Ch'an Fellowship Official Website 
 Dharma Drum Retreat Center (New York) Official Website. Established by Chán Master Sheng Yen.

Teks
 Sacred-text.com's collection of Zen texts
 Buddhanet's collection of Zen texts
 Shambhala Sun Zen Articles 
 Booklets  from Fo Guang Shan

Sejarah
 Buddhism and Confucianism in Chan Sudden Approach: A Cunning Cultural Paradigm 
 History of Zen Buddhism
 Zen history 
 Zen Quick Facts

Penelitian Chán
 Steven Heine (2007), A Critical Survey of Works on Zen since Yampolsky
 Homepage of Robert H. Sharf 

Buddha