Minnie Maddern Fiske

Minnie Maddern Fiske (), yang lahir dengan nama Marie Augusta Davey dengan bebera[a sumber menyebut tanggal kelahirannya adalah 19 Desember 1864, tetapi sering kali dipanggil dengan kependekan Mrs. Fiske, adalah salah satu pemeran wanita utama Amerika dari akhir abad kesembilan belas dan awal abad kedua puluh. Ia juga maju bertarung melawan Theatrical Syndicate karena dianggap menghambat kebebasan artistik. Ia banyak dianggap sebagai aktris paling berpengaruh di panggung Amerika pada perempat pertama abad ke-20. Penampilannya dalam beberapa drama Henrik Ibsen banyak memperkenalkan audien Amerika kepada drama Norwegia.

Referensi 

Atribusi

Publikasi 
 Binns, Archie, Mrs Fiske and the American Theatre. New York: Crown Publishers, 1955.
 Brown, Thomas Allston, A History of the New York Stage From the First Performance in 1732 to 1901, vol. III, New York: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1903.
 Chapman, John, and Garrison P. Sherwood, eds., The Best Plays of 1894-1899, New York: Dodd, Mead, & Company, 1955.
 
 Hapgood, Norman, The Stage in America, 1897-1900, Norwood, Mass.: The Macmillan Company, 1901.
 "Ibsen or Shakespeare?", New York Times, Sunday, March 18, 1928. Section 9, pg.4
 Mantle, Burns, and Garrison P. Sherwood, eds., The Best Plays of 1899-1909, Philadelphia: The Blakiston Company, 1944.
 
 
 Winter, William, The Wallet of Time, Volumes One and Two, New York: Moffat, Yard and Company, 1913.

Pranala luar 

 
 
 Minnie Maddern Fiske and Harrison Grey Fiske papers, 1818-1955, held by the Manuscript Division, Library of Congress
 Minnie Maddern Fiske letters, 1913-1941, held by the Manuscripts and Archives Division, New York Public Library
 Photographs of Minnie Maddern Fiske, held by the New York Public Library
 "Minnie Maddern Fiske", William Merritt Chase, Ronald G. Pisano, William Merritt Chase, D. Frederick Baker, Marjorie Shelley
 Actress Minnie Maddern Fiske, American Treasures of the Library of Congress
 Minnie Maddern Fiske, (1865-1932) Actress, Star, Manager, Crusader, Wayne Turney 
 
 Mrs Fiske in The Actors Birthday Book
 Minnie Maddern Fiske University of Washington Sayre Collection
 Mrs. Fiske University of Washington, Sayre
 Autochrome color portrait of Mrs. Fiske
 Autochrome color photo of Mrs. Fiske in Becky Sharp
 

Aktris dari Louisiana