Peperangan dunia maya

Perang dunia maya melibatkan penggunaan dan penargetan komputer dan jaringan dalam perang. Perang tersebut melibatkan operasi serangan atau pertahanan yang dilakukan melalui ancaman serangan dunia maya, espionase dan sabotase. Terdapat kontroversi tentang apakah operasi semacam itu dapat disebut "perang". Selain itu, negara-negara mengembangkan kapabilitas mereka dan terlibat dalam perang dunia maya sebagai agresor, pertahanan diri, atau keduanya.

Referensi 
Catatan

Bacaan tambahan
 Andress, Jason. Winterfeld, Steve. (2011). Cyber Warfare: Techniques, Tactics and Tools for Security Practitioners. Syngress. 
 Bodmer, Kilger, Carpenter, & Jones (2012). Reverse Deception: Organized Cyber Threat Counter-Exploitation. New York: McGraw-Hill Osborne Media. , ""
 Brenner, S. (2009). Cyber Threats: The Emerging Fault Lines of the Nation State. Oxford University Press. 
 Carr, Jeffrey. (2010). Inside Cyber Warfare: Mapping the Cyber Underworld. O'Reilly. 
 Cordesman, Anthony H., Cordesman, Justin G. Cyber-threats, Information Warfare, and Critical Infrastructure Protection, Greenwood Publ. (2002)
 
 Gaycken, Sandro. (2012). Cyberwar – Das Wettrüsten hat längst begonnen. Goldmann/Randomhouse. 
 Geers, Kenneth. (2011). Strategic Cyber Security. NATO Cyber Centre. Strategic Cyber Security , , 169 pages
 
 
 Janczewski, Lech; Colarik, Andrew M. Cyber Warfare and Cyber Terrorism IGI Global (2008)
 Rid, Thomas (2011) "Cyber War Will Not Take Place," Journal of Strategic Studies, 
 Ventre, D. (2007). La guerre de l'information. Hermes-Lavoisier. 300 pages
 Ventre, D. (2009). Information Warfare. Wiley – ISTE. 
 Ventre, D. (Edit.) (2010). Cyberguerre et guerre de l'information. Stratégies, règles, enjeux. Hermes-Lavoisier. 
 Ventre, D. (2011). Cyberespace et acteurs du cyberconflit. Hermes-Lavoisier. 288 pages
 Ventre, D. (Edit.) (2011). Cyberwar and Information Warfare. Wiley. 460 pages
 Ventre, D. (2011). Cyberattaque et Cyberdéfense. Hermes-Lavoisier. 336 pages
 Ventre, D. (Edit.) (2012). Cyber Conflict. Competing National Perspectives. Wiley-ISTE. 330 pages
 Woltag, Johann-Christoph: 'Cyber Warfare' in Rüdiger Wolfrum (Ed.) Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law (Oxford University Press 2012).

Pranala luar 

 NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence (CCDCOE)
 Cyberwar Twitter feed from Richard Stiennon
 Cyberwar News community by Reza Rafati

Video
 "Sabotaging the System"  video, "60 Minutes", 8 November 2009, CBS News, 15 minutes

Artikel
 ABC: Former White House security advisor warns of cyber war
 Wall Street Journal: Fighting Wars in Cyberspace
 Will There Be An Electronic Pearl Harbor, PC World  by Ira Winkler, 1 December 2009
 Senate panel: 80 percent of cyberattacks preventable, Wired, 17 November 2009
 Consumer Reports Online Security Guide
 Cyberwarfare reference materials 
 Duncan Gardham, 26 June 2009, Hackers recruited to fight 'new cold war', Telegraph UK
 Stefano Mele, Jan 2016, Cyber Strategy & Policy Brief (Volume 01 – January 2016) 
 Stefano Mele, Jun 2013, Cyber-Weapons: Legal and Strategic Aspects (version 2.0) 
 Stefano Mele, Sep 2010, Cyberwarfare and its damaging effects on citizens 
 History of Cyber Warfare 
 Cybersecurity: Authoritative Reports and Resources, US Congressional Research Service
 Why the USA is Losing The Cyberwar Against China, by Joseph Steinberg, VentureBeat, 9 November 2011
 Michael Riley and Ashlee Vance, 20 July 2011, Cyber Weapons: The New Arms Race
 The Digital Arms Race: NSA Preps America for Future Battle, Der Spiegel, January 2015