Daftar pesawat eksperimental



Argentina 
 FMA I.Ae. 37 glider

Australia 
 GAF Pika – manned test craft for drone program

Brasil 
 Baumgartl PB-60 - towed experimental rotor kite

Kanada 

 AEA Silver Dart – first aircraft to fly in Canada
 Avro Canada Avrocar - ducted fan VTOL
 Birdman Project 102
 Canadair CL-52 - jet engine testbed (converted Boeing B-47)
 Canadair CL-84 - tilt-wing VTOL
 de Havilland Canada C-8A Quiet Short-Haul Research Aircraft
 de Havilland Canada C-8A Air-Cushion Landing System
 de Havilland Canada C-8A Augmentor Wing
 Marsden Gemini - variable-geometry glider
 NRC tailless glider - tailless flying wing
 UTIAS Ornithopter No.1

Prancis 
 Aérocentre NC.130 - high-altitude flight
 Aérospatiale Ludion - thrust vectored rocket VTOL
 Arsenal-Delanne 10 - tandem wing
 Arsenal VG 70 - high speed research
 Arsenal O.101 - aerodynamic research
 Breguet-Dorand Gyroplane Laboratoire - helicopter
 Breguet-Richet Gyroplane - helicopter
 Breguet LE - monoplane testbed
 Dassault Balzac V - VTOL testbed
 Dassault Mirage IIIV - VTOL testbed
 Dassault Milan - canard research

 Dassault Mirage G - variable geometry
 Dassault LOGIDUC - unmanned combat aerial vehicle development
 Dassault nEUROn – UCAV technology demonstrator
 Farman F.1010 - heavy cannon flight testing
 Farman F.1020 - semi-circular wing
 Fouga Gemeaux - engine testbed
 Gastambide-Levavasseur Variable Surface Aircraft - variable chord wing testbed
 Gérin Varivol - variable chord wing testbed
 Gyroplane Laboratoire - experimental helicopter
 Hanriot HD.28 – one example was tested a vee tail
 Hurel-Dubois HD.10 – very high aspect ratio wings
 Leduc 0.10 – ramjet
 Leduc 0.21 – ramjet
 Makhonine Mak-10 – variable span wing
 Nord 500 – VTOL tilt ducted fan research aircraft
 Nord 1402/1405 Gerfaut – delta wing research aircraft
 Nord 1500 Griffon - ramjet
 Nord 1601 – swept wing research aircraft
 Payen PA-22 - tandem delta/normal wings
 Payen Pa 49 - tandem delta/normal wings
 Potez-CAMS 160 - 5/13 scale six engine aerodynamic testbed for development of CAMS 161
 Robin X4 - materials and configuration testbed
 SNECMA Atar Volant - vertical lift jet
 SNECMA Coléoptère - vertical lift annular wing
 Sud Est SE-1210 scale aerodynamic testbed for SE-1200 transatlantic flying boat
 Sud-Ouest Ariel – tip jet rotor helicopter
 Sud-Ouest Farfadet - convertiplane
 Sud-Ouest Triton – first French jet aircraft

Finlandia 
 Adaridi AD 3

Jerman 

 Akaflieg Berlin B 9 – prone pilot
 Akaflieg Darmstadt/Akaflieg München DM1 – delta wing
 Albatros L.81 - elektron metal structure testbed
 AVA AF 1 – augumented lift
 Blohm & Voss Fg 227 – scale proof of concept
 DFS 194 – tailless rocket aircraft used in development of Me 163
 DFS 346 – supersonic reconnaissance aircraft used for research
 Dornier Do 29 – tilt rotor STOL

 Dornier Do 31 – VTOL transport

 Flettner airplane – Magnus effect test vehicle
 Flettner Fl 185 - gyrodyne
 Focke-Wulf F 19 – multi-engined canard
 Focke-Wulf Fw 61 – first practical helicopter
 Fokker V.1 - structures and aerodynamics testbed
 Göppingen Gö 8 - development aircraft for Do 214
 Göppingen Gö 9 – pusher (behind tail) aerodynamic testbed
 Gotha G.VI - asymmetric flying surfaces
 Gotha Go 147 – tailless research aircraft

 Heinkel He 119 – high-performance research aircraft
 Heinkel He 176 – rocket research aircraft
 Heinkel He 178 – jet engine research aircraft
 Horten H.III - flying wing
 Horten H.IV - flying wing
 Horten Ho VI - flying wing
 Junkers J 1 – all-metal cantilever monoplane
 Junkers EF 61 – pressurization
 Junkers Ju 49 – high-altitude test aircraft
 Lippisch Delta IV – delta wing
 Lippisch Ente – rocket-powered canard
 Lippisch P.13a - delta wing and use of coal
 Messerschmitt Me P.1101 - swing wings
 Opel RAK.1 – rocket propulsion
 RFB X-113 – wing in ground effect vehicle
 RFB X-114 – wing in ground effect vehicle
 Sack AS-6 – disk wing
 VFW VAK 191B – VTOL fighter
 Zeppelin-Lindau (Dornier) V1 - stressed skin construction

Italia 

 Ambrosini Sagittario – swept wing research aircraft
 Bossi-Bonomi Pedaliante - man-powered aircraft
 Caproni Campini N.1 – jet engine research
 Jona J-6 - tilting wing stabilisation system
 Lualdi-Tassotti ES 53 - experimental aircraft
 Piaggio P.111 – high-altitude research
 S.C.A. SS.2 – experimental canard
 S.C.A. SS.3 Anitra – experimental canard
 Stipa-Caproni – ducted prop research

Jepang 

 Gasuden Koken – long range experimental aircraft
 Honda MH02 - materials and engine placement
 Kawasaki Ki-78 - high speed research aircraft
 Kayaba Ku-2 - tailless glider
 Kayaba Ku-3 - tailless glider
 Kayaba Ku-4 - tailless research aircraft
 Kimura HK-1 - tailless glider
 Mitsubishi RP-1 - experimental helicopter
 MXY-6 – canard scale testbed for Kyushu J7W
 Shin Meiwa UF-XS – proof of concept demonstrator for Shin Meiwa US-1A

Russia/Soviet Union 

 Alexeyev Ekranoplans
 Antonov A-40 – tank glider
 Atonov 181 – custer channel wing demonstrator
 Bartini Beriev VVA-14 – Ekranoplan
 Bartini Stal-6 – high speed aircraft
 Chyeranovskii BICh-3 – tailless delta research aircraft
 Chyeranovskii BICh-11 – flying wing to test wingtip rudders
 Chyeranovskii BICh-16 – human-powered ornithopter
 Chyeranovskii BICh-18 – human-powered ornithopter
 Chizhevski BOK-1 – high-altitude research aircraft
 Chizhevski BOK-5 – tailless research aircraft
 Grigorovich I-Z – recoilless cannon evaluation
 Grushin Octyabrenok – tandem wing
 Kozlov PS – invisible aircraft (covered in transparent material)
 MAI EMAI – magnesium construction
 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-8 – pusher canard proof of concept
 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-105 – lifting body
 Mikoyan Project 1.44 – technology demonstrator
 Mikoyan-Gurevich N – mixed propulsion system

 Moskalyev SAM-9 Strela – delta wing
 NIAI RK – telescopic wings
 NIAI RK-I – telescopic wings
 Nikitin PSN-2 – glider bombers
 Nikitin-Shevchenko IS – biplane/monoplane hybrid
 Sukhanov Diskoplan – disk wings
 Sukhoi T-4
 Sukhoi T-10 – technology demonstrator
 Sukhoi T-58VD – VTOL research aircraft
 Sukhoi Su-47
 Tsybin LL – forward swept wing
 Tsybin NM-1 – proof of concept
 Tupolev ANT-20
 Tupolev Tu-95LAL – nuclear-powered aircraft
 Ushakov flying submarines
 Yakovlev Yak-36 – VTOL technology demonstrator
 Yakovlev Yak-1000 – supersonic technology demonstrator
 Zveno project – parasite fighters

Spanyol 

 Cierva C.4 – first autogyro to fly
 Cierva C.6 – autogyro

Swedia 
 Saab 202 aerodynamic testbed for Saab 32 Lansen
 Saab 210 aerodynamic testbed for Saab 35 Draken

Switzerland 
 Solar Impulse Project

Taiwan 
 Chu Hummingbird - experimental helicopter

Inggris Raya 

 Armstrong Whitworth Ape – aerodynamic test vehicle
 Armstrong Whitworth A.W.52 - flying wing
 Avro 707 – aerodynamic proof of concept for Avro Vulcan delta wing bomber
 Avro Ashton – jet engine research vehicle based on Avro Tudor
 BAC 221 – modified Fairey Delta 2 for high speed delta research
 Baynes Bat - experimental tailless glider
 Blackburn B-20 - retractable hull seaplane
 Boulton Paul P.6 – used for wing research
 Boulton Paul P.92 – half-scale proof of concept
 Boulton Paul P.111 - delta-wing research aircraft
 Boulton Paul P.120 - delta-wing research aircraft
 Bristol 138 – high-altitude research aircraft
 Bristol 188 - high speed flight research
 British Aerospace EAP – technology demonstrator
 Cierva W.9 - experimental helicopter
 Cierva W.9 – helicopter with anti-torque jet efflux
 de Havilland DH 108 Swallow – swept wing tailless transsonic research aircraft
 English Electric P.1A - supersonic research aircraft
 Fairey Delta 1 - delta-wing research aircraft
 Fairey Delta 2 - delta-wing research aircraft
 Fairey Jet Gyrodyne – jet-powered rotor
 Folland Fo.108 – engine test bed
 General Aircraft GAL.56 - tailless swept wing glider
 Gloster E.28/39 – early jet engine research
 Gloster Meteor F8 "Prone Pilot" – prone position flight control research
 Gloster Trent Meteor - turboprop propulsion
 Hafner A.R.III Gyroplane – experimental autogyro
 Handley Page H.P.17 – aerodynamic slot research
 Handley Page H.P.20 – aerodynamic slot research
 Handley Page H.P.75 Manx – tailless flight research
 Handley Page HP.88 – supporting development of Handley Page Victor
 Handley Page HP.115 – low speed delta-wing research
 Hawker P.1052 - swept wing testbed that led to the Hawker Hunter
 Hawker P.1072 - testbed for Armstrong Siddeley Snarler rocket booster
 Hawker P.1127 – experimental V/STOL combat aircraft development aircraft that led to the Hawker Harrier
 Hillson Bi-mono – slip-wing research
 Hunting H.126 – blown flap research
 Miles M.3E Gillette Falcon – high speed flight research
 Miles M.30 – blended wing body design
 Miles M.35 Libellula – tandem-wing fighter testbed
 Miles M.39B Libellula – tandem-wing research
 Miles M.52 – supersonic flight research
 Parnall Parasol - wing pressure and aileron testing
 Parnall Peto - experimental submarine-launched aircraft.
 Parnall Prawn - flying boat testing buried engine with variable-angle thrust line
 Reid and Sigrist R.S.4 Bobsleigh - prone-pilot research
 Rolls-Royce Thrust Measuring Rig – low speed VTOL control test rig

 Saro Shrimp - experimental half-scale flying boat for development of cancelled Saunders-Roe S.38
 Saunders-Roe SR.53 - mixed rocket/jet propulsion development aircraft for cancelled Saunders-Roe SR.177
 Short Cockle – tested metal construction techniques for flying boat hulls
 Short Mayo Composite – tested piggyback aircraft concept
 Short Mussel – testing metal construction techniques for aircraft floats
 Short S.6 Sturgeon – tested aluminium construction techniques for aircraft
 Short S.31 - half-scale model for Short Stirling development
 Short SB.1 – tailess glider for isoclinic wing research
 Short SB.4 Sherpa - improved, powered version of Short SB.1
 Short SB.5 – prove/develop wing for English Electric Lightning
 Short SC.1 – VTOL research
 Short Silver Streak - stressed skin construction, developed into Short Springbok
 Supermarine 508 – development aircraft with vee tail
 Supermarine 525 - swept wing development aircraft for Supermarine Scimitar program
 Vickers Type 618 Nene-Viking – jet engine testbed
 Vickers Type 470 and Type 486 Wellington – Whittle jet engine testbeds
 Vickers Type 602 Wellington Mark X – Rolls-Royce Dart turboprop testbed
 Westland-Hill Pterodactyl - series of tailless monoplanes
 Youngman-Baynes High Lift - testbed for Youngman flaps

Amerika Serikat

X-planes 

 Bell X-1 sound barrier
 Bell X-2 Mach 2–3 supersonic flight
 Douglas X-3 Stiletto sustained supersonic flight
 Northrop X-4 Bantam tailless aircraft
 Bell X-5 variable-sweep wing
 Convair X-6 nuclear reactor test aircraft (for future nuclear-powered aircraft)
 Lockheed X-7 "flying stove pipe" unmanned ramjet and guidance test missile
 Aerojet General X-8 sounding rocket (became Aerobee)
 Bell X-9 Shrike guided missile
 North American X-10 unmanned missile technology demonstrator
 Convair X-11 single engine missile testbed for Atlas
 Convair X-12 three engine missile testbed for Atlas
 Ryan X-13 Vertijet tail sitter VTOL jet
 Bell X-14 thrust vectoring VTOL jet
 North American X-15 hypersonic rocket-powered research aircraft (Mach 6)
 Lockheed X-17 research rocket testing high mach re-entry
 Hiller X-18 tiltwing STOVL cargo aircraft
 Curtiss-Wright X-19 VTOL tiltrotor
 X-20 Dyna-Soar spaceplane program (cancelled)
 Northrop X-21 laminar flow wing
 Bell X-22 ducted fan V/STOL
 Martin Marietta X-23 Prime lifting body reentry
 Martin-Marietta X-24 lifting body test aircraft
 Bensen X-25 single-seat autogyro
 Schweizer X-26 Frigate sailplane
 Lockheed X-27 Lancer proposed high-performance technology demonstrator based on Lockheed CL-1200 (only mockup built)
 Pereira X-28A Sea Skimmer single-seat flying boat evaluated by US Navy

 Grumman X-29 forward-swept wing test aircraft
 Rockwell X-30 single-stage-to-orbit spacecraft (cancelled)
 Rockwell-MBB X-31 extreme angle of attack test aircraft
 Boeing X-32 Joint Strike Fighter Program entry (lost to X-35)
 Lockheed Martin X-33 unmanned scale demonstrator for VentureStar single stage to orbit spacecraft
 Orbital Sciences X-34 reusable launch vehicle testbed (only unpowered prototype built)
 Lockheed Martin X-35 Joint Strike Fighter Program entry winner; became F-35 Lightning II
 McDonnell Douglas X-36 tailless fighter research agility aircraft
 Boeing X-37 reusable unmanned spacecraft
 NASA X-38 crew return vehicle for International Space Station (cancelled after tests)
 X-39 reserved for USAF/DARPA program use
 Boeing X-40 Space Maneuver Vehicle testbed X-37 guidance and flight characteristics
 X-41 Common Aero Vehicle classified DARPA/NASA maneuvering re-entry vehicle
 X-42 Pop-Up Upper Stage classified rocket upper stage
 NASA X-43 Hyper-X hypersonic scramjet
 Lockheed Martin X-44 MANTA multi-axis tailless aircraft concept
 Boeing X-45 unmanned combat air vehicle
 Boeing X-46 unmanned combat air vehicle (proposal only)
 Northrop Grumman X-47 Pegasus unmanned combat air vehicle
 Boeing X-48 blended wing aircraft
 Piasecki X-49 compound helicopter technology demonstrator
 Boeing X-50 Dragonfly gyrodyne unmanned aerial vehicle
 Boeing X-51 Mach 7 scramjet
 X-53 Active Aeroelastic Wing wing warping flight demonstrator
 Gulfstream X-54 supersonic boom intensity research and demonstration aircraft
 Lockheed Martin X-55 advanced composites technology demonstrator
 Lockheed Martin X-56 flutter suppression and gust load testing unmanned testbed

Pesawat terbang eksperimental Amerika Serikat yang lain 

 Acme Sierra – pusher configuration
 ALTUS, Pathfinder and Helios were NASA's NASA Environmental Research Aircraft and Sensor Technology experimental aircraft
 AstroFlight Sunrise
 Ball-Bartoe Jetwing – blown wing research
 Bell D-292 – Advanced Composite Airframe Program
 Bell L-39 – swept wing research
 Bell Model 65 – tiltjet VTOL
 Bell XV-15 – tiltrotor VTOL and precursor to V-22 Osprey.
 Bell 533 – a modified UH-1B helicopter used by the US Army for experimentation with various high speed technology enhancements.
 Budd BB-1 Pioneer – stainless steel construction
 Burnelli RB-1 – lifting body proof of concept vehicle
 Chrysler VZ-6 – ducted fan
 Convair NB-36 – nuclear propelled aircraft testbed
 Convair XF-92 Dart - delta wing jet
 Curtiss-Wright VZ-7
 Curtiss-Wright X-100 – tilt rotor VTOL (developed into X-200 and X-19)
 Custer Channel Wings
 DARPA Falcon Project
 Doak VZ-4 – tiltfan VTOL
 Douglas D-558-I Skystreak – supersonic research
 Douglas D-558-II Skyrocket – supersonic research
 Fairchild VZ-5 – deflected air VTOL
 Farrar LSG-1 Bird Flight Machine

 Gee Bee Model Q – canard built to test concept
 General Dynamics F-16XL – cranked wing
 General Dynamics F-16 VISTA – variable stability
 Gossamer Albatross – human-powered flight
 Gossamer Condor – human-powered flight
 Hiller VZ-1 Pawnee – direct lift rotor platform
 Johns Multiplane - Seven wing heavy aircraft
 Kaman K-125 – experimental intermesh rotor helicopter
 Kaman K-16 – modified Grumman Goose Xused for V/STOL research
 Lockheed Altair8-G – twinned engine testbed (both engines were in a single cowl)
 Lockheed Have Blue – Stealth technology demonstrator
 Lockheed Vega Winnie Mae – high-altitude research – confirmed existence of jet stream
 Lockheed QT-2 – Quiet Thruster noise suppression experiments
 Lockheed XC-35 – pressurized cabin development

 Lockheed XV-4 Hummingbird – jetlift VTOL
 LTV XC-142 – VTOL transport
 Martin 162A Tadpole Clipper – proof of concept aircraft
 Martin XB-26H Marauder – tandem undercarriage
 NASA AD-1 Oblique Wing
 NASA Hyper III
 NASA M2-F1 - lifting body/re-entry vehicle
 NASA Pathfinder - solar-powered aircraft
 Northrop F-5 Shaped Sonic Boom Demonstrator – shockwave reduction

 Northrop HL-10 – lifting body/re-entry vehicle research
 Northrop M2-F2 – lifting body/re-entry vehicle research
 Northrop M2-F3 – lifting body/re-entry vehicle research
 Northrop N-1M – flying wing research
 Northrop N-9M – flying wing proof of concept aircraft for Northrop YB-35
 Northrop Tacit Blue – Stealth technology demonstrator
 Piasecki PV-2 – helicopter technology demonstrator
 Piasecki VZ-8 Airgeep – liftfan VTOL research
 Republic XF-84H "Thunderscreech" – supersonic propellor
 Republic XF-91 Thunderceptor – inversely tapered swept wing
 Rockwell HiMAT - Maneuverability and control research
 Rotary Rocket Roton
 Ryan VZ-3 Vertiplane – blown flap VTOL research
 Ryan XV-5 Vertifan – fan lift VTOL research
 Sawyer Skyjacker II – Low aspect ratio research aircraft

 Scaled Composites Proteus - telecommunication relay testbed
 Schweizer SGS 1-29 - laminar flow research
 Sikorsky S-69 – compound co-axial research
 Sikorsky S-72 – helicopter/aircraft hybrid research
 Sikorsky S-75 – Advanced Composite Aircraft Program
 Sikorsky S-76 SHADOW – Sikorsky Helicopter Advanced Demonstrator and Operator Workload
 Stinson L-1 Vigilant – 1 example modified for boundary layer experiments
 Travel Air 2000 Besler steam aircraft
 Vertol VZ-2 – tilt wing VTOL research
 Vought V-173 "Flying Pancake" – disk wing research for Vought XF5U
 Vought V-326 – high-altitude test aircraft
 Vought-Sikorsky VS-300 – helicopter

Referensi 

Daftar pesawat terbang menurut jenis