Departemen Keuangan Amerika Serikat

Departemen Keuangan Amerika Serikat (, harfiah: "Departemen Perbendaharaan Amerika Serikat") adalah departemen eksekutif federal pemerintah A.S. yang didirikan melalui Undang-Undang Kongres tahun 1789 untuk mengatur pendapatan pemerintah. Departemen ini dipimpin oleh Menteri Keuangan yang merupakan anggota Kabinet Amerika Serikat. Janet Yellen saat ini menjabat sebagai Menteri Keuangan sejak 26 Januari 2021.

Menteri Keuangan A.S. pertama adalah Alexander Hamilton yang dilantik pada tanggal 11 September 1789. Hamilton diminta menjabat oleh Presiden George Washington setelah sebelumnya menawari Robert Morris. Morris menolak tawaran tersebut dan menyarankan Hamilton. Hamilton nyaris sendirian mengerjakan sistem keuangan awal Amerika Serikat dan selama beberapa tahun menjadi pengaruh terbesar dalam pemerintahan Washington. Wajahnya muncul di depan uang sepuluh dolar AS, sedangkan gedung Departemen Keuangan muncul di belakangnya.

Pejabat Departemen Keuangan yang paling terkenal selain Menteri adalah Bendahara Amerika Serikat, yang tanda tangannya juga muncul di semua uang kertas Federal Reserve.

Departemen Keuangan mencetak dan semua mata uang kertas dan koin yang beredar melalui Bureau of Engraving and Printing dan United States Mint. Departemen ini juga mengumpulkan pajak federal melalui Internal Revenue Service dan mengelola instrumen utang pemerintah Amerika Serikat.

Organisasi 

 Secretary of the Treasury
 Deputy Secretary of the Treasury
 Treasurer of the United States
 Bureau of Engraving and Printing
 United States Mint
 Under Secretary for Domestic Finance
 Assistant Secretary for Financial Institutions
 Office of Financial Institutions
 Assistant Secretary for Financial Markets
 Office of Financial Markets
 Fiscal Assistant Secretary
 Office of Fiscal Service
 Bureau of Public Debt
 Financial Management Service
 Assistant Secretary for Financial Stability
 Office of Financial Stability
 Under Secretary for International Affairs 
 Assistant Secretary for International Markets and Development
 Assistant Secretary for International Affairs
 Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence, (Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence)
 Assistant Secretary for Terrorist Financing
 Office of Terrorist Financing and Financial Crimes
 Assistant Secretary for Intelligence and Analysis
 Office of Intelligence and Analysis
 Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
 Office of Foreign Assets Control
 Treasury Executive Office for Asset Forfeiture
 Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy
 Assistant Secretary for Legislative Affairs
 Assistant Secretary for Management/Chief Financial Officer/Chief Performance Officer
 Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs/Director of policy planning
 Assistant Secretary for Tax Policy
 Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau
 Commissioner of Internal Revenue
 Internal Revenue Service
 Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
 Office of the General Counsel
 Office of the Inspector General
 Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA)

Lihat pula 
 Federal Reserve System
 MicroLoan Program
 Treasury Information System Architecture Framework
 Treasury Enterprise Architecture Framework

Referensi

Pranala luar 
 United States Department of the Treasury website
 Proposed and final federal regulations from the Department Of The Treasury 
 Map of Major Foreign Holders Of Treasury Securities 2009 
 
 Annual Reports of the Secretary of the Treasury on the State of Finances – These annual reports also contain the reports of the many departments of the Treasury, including the Bureau of the Mint, Bureau of Engraving and Printing, Bureau of Customs, Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Secret Service, and the Internal Revenue Service.

 
Kementerian keuangan
Keuangan
Pendirian tahun 1789 di Amerika Serikat