یهودستیزی نو

یهودستیزی نو این ایده است که شکل جدیدی از یهودستیزی در اواخر قرن بیستم و اوایل قرن بیست و یکم ایجاد شده‌است و تمایل دارد خود را به عنوان مخالفت با صهیونیسم و انتقاد از دولت اسرائیل نشان دهد. این مفهوم در برخی از تعاریف یهودستیزی، مانند تعریف کاری یهودی‌ستیزی و آزمون سه بعدی یهودی‌ستیزی گنجانده شده‌است.

این مفهوم عموماً چنین فرض می‌کند که در اواخر قرن بیستم و اوایل قرن بیست و یکم، بسیاری از آنچه که ادعا می‌شود به عنوان انتقاد از اسرائیل مطرح می‌شود، در واقع هم‌ارز با اهریمن‌سازی است، و همراه با ظهور مجدد بین‌المللی حملات یهودی‌ستیزانه علیه یهودیان، هتک حرمت نمادهای یهودی و یهودیت، انکار هولوکاست، و افزایش پذیرش عقاید یهود ستیزانه در گفتمان عمومی و سخنان نفرت آنلاین، چنین اهریمن سازی‌هایی بیانگر تحولی در ظهور باورهای یهودستیزانه است.

طرفداران این مفهوم استدلال می‌کنند که صهیونیسم ستیزی و اهریمن سازی اسرائیل، یا استانداردهای دوگانه اعمال شده به رفتار آن (برخی از طرفداران آن شامل آمریکاستیزی، ضدیت با جهانی شدن و جهان سوم گرایی نیز هستند) ممکن است با یهودستیزی مرتبط باشد، یا یک یهودی‌ستیزی پنهان را تشکیل دهد. به ویژه هنگامی که به‌طور همزمان از چپ افراطی، اسلام‌گرایی و راست افراطی نشأت می‌گیرد. 

منتقدان این مفهوم استدلال می‌کنند که این مفهوم، صهیونیسم ستیزی سیاسی و انتقاد از دولت اسرائیل را با نژادپرستی، نفرت از یهودیان و هولوکاست خلط می‌کند، که انتقاد مشروع از اسرائیل را بسیار محدود و اهریمن سازی را بسیار گسترده تعریف می‌کند، و معنای یهودی‌ستیزی را بدیهی سازی می‌کند. و اینکه این مفهوم در عمل برای ساکت کردن بحث‌های سیاسی و آزادی بیان در مورد مناقشه جاری اسرائیل و فلسطین استفاده می‌شود.

یادداشت‌ها

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