ضفادع مجالدة

ضفادع مُجالِدة أو بوانا أو ضفادع الشجر المُجالِدة ، جنس ضفادع من فصيلة الشرغوفيات. تنتشر في أمريكا الوسطى وأمريكا الجنوبيةالاستوائية من نيكاراغوا إلى الأرجنتين، وكذلك في منطقة البحر الكاريبي (ترينيداد وتوباغو).

تم إحياء هذا الجنس بعد مراجعة رئيسية للشرغوفيات عندما تم نقل حوالي 70 نوعًا التي وضعت سابقًا في جنس ضفدع الشجر إلى هذا الجنس. منذ ذلك الحين، تم وصف العديد من الأنواع الجديدة.

الأنواع 
اعتبارًا من أبريل 2020، تم التعرف على 95 نوعًا في هذا الجنس:
 Boana aguilari Lehr, Faivovich, and Jungfer, 2010
 Boana albomarginata (Spix, 1824) – white-edged tree frog
 Boana albonigra (Nieden, 1923) – white-black tree frog
 Boana albopunctata (Spix, 1824) – white-spotted tree frog
 Boana alemani (Rivero, 1964) – Cagua tree frog
 Boana alfaroi Caminer and Ron, 2014
 Boana almendarizae Caminer and Ron, 2014
 Boana appendiculata (Boulenger, 1882)
 Boana atlantica (Caramaschi and Velosa, 1996)
 Boana balzani (Boulenger, 1898) – Yungas tree frog
 Boana bandeirantes Caramaschi and Cruz, 2013
 Boana beckeri (Caramaschi and Cruz, 2004)
 Boana benitezi (Rivero, 1961) – Benitez's tree frog
 Boana bischoffi (Boulenger, 1887) – Bischoff's tree frog
 Boana boans (كارولوس لينيوس، 1758) – rusty tree frog
 Boana botumirim (Caramaschi, Cruz, and Nascimento, 2009)
 Boana buriti (Caramaschi and Cruz, 1999)
 Boana caiapo Pinheiro, Cintra, Valdujo, Silva, Martins, Silva, and Garcia, 2018
 Boana caingua (Carrizo, 1991) – striped tree frog
 Boana caipora (Antunes, Faivovich, and Haddad, 2008)
 Boana calcarata (Troschel, 1848) – Troschel's tree frog or, convict tree frog
 Boana callipleura (Boulenger, 1902) – Charuplaya tree frog
 Boana cambui (Pinheiro, Pezzuti, Leite, Garcia, Haddad, and Faivovich, 2016)
 Boana cinerascens (Spix, 1824) – Demerara Falls tree frog
 Boana cipoensis (Lutz, 1968)
 Boana cordobae (Barrio, 1965)
 Boana crepitans (Wied-Neuwied, 1824) – emerald-eyed tree frog
 Boana curupi (Garcia, Faivovich, and Haddad, 2007)
 Boana cymbalum (Bokermann, 1963) – Campo Grande tree frog
 Boana dentei (Bokermann, 1967) – Amapa tree frog
 Boana diabolica (Fouquet et al., 2016)
 Boana ericae (Caramaschi and Cruz, 2000)
 Boana exastis (Caramaschi and Rodrigues, 2003)
 Boana faber (Wied-Neuwied, 1821) – blacksmith tree frog
 Boana fasciata (Günther, 1858) – Gunther's banded tree frog
 Boana freicanecae (Carnaval and Peixoto, 2004)
 Boana fuentei (Goin and Goin, 1968) – Fuente's Powakka tree frog
 Boana geographica (Spix, 1824) – map tree frog
 Boana gladiator (Köhleret al., 2010)
 Boana goiana (Lutz, 1968)
 Boana guentheri (Boulenger, 1886) – Gunther's Brazilian tree frog
 Boana heilprini (Noble, 1923) – Los Bracitos tree frog
 Boana hobbsi (Cochran and Goin, 1970) – Hobbs' tree frog
 Boana hutchinsi (Pyburn and Hall, 1984) – Hutchins' tree frog
 Boana icamiaba Pelosoet al., 2018
 Boana jaguariaivensis Caramaschi, Cruz, and Segalla, 2010
 Boana jimenezi Señaris and Ayarzagüena, 2006
 Boana joaquini (Lutz, 1968)
 Boana lanciformis (Cope, 1871) – basin tree frog
 Boana latistriata (Caramaschi and Cruz, 2004)
 Boana lemai (Rivero, 1972) – Lema tree frog
 Boana leptolineata (Braun and Braun, 1977) – fine-lined tree frog
 Boana leucocheila (Caramaschi and Niemeyer, 2003)
 Boana lundii (Burmeister, 1856) – Usina tree frog
 Boana maculateralis (Caminer and Ron, 2014)
 Boana marginata (Boulenger, 1887) – Mundo Novo tree frog
 Boana marianitae (Carrizo, 1992) – Salta tree frog
 Boana melanopleura (Boulenger, 1912) – Lower Andes tree frog
 Boana microderma (Pyburn, 1977) – smallskin tree frog
 Boana multifasciata (Günther, 1859) – many-banded tree frog
 Boana nigra Caminer and Ron, 2020
 Boana nympha (Faivovich, Moravec, Cisneros-Heredia, and Köhler, 2006)
 Boana ornatissima (Noble, 1923) – ornate tree frog
 Boana palaestes (Duellman, De la Riva, and Wild, 1997)
 Boana paranaiba Carvalho and Giaretta, 2010
 Boana pardalis (Spix, 1824) – leopard tree frog
 Boana pellucens (Werner, 1901) – palmar tree frog
 Boana phaeopleura (Caramaschi and Cruz, 2000)
 Boana picturata (Boulenger, 1899) – Imbabura tree frog
 Boana poaju (Garcia, Peixoto, and Haddad, 2008)
 Boana polytaenia (Cope, 1870) – Cope's eastern Paraguay tree frog
 Boana pombali (Caramaschi, Pimenta, and Feio, 2004)
 Boana prasina (Burmeister, 1856) – Burmeister's tree frog
 Boana pugnax (Schmidt, 1857) – Chirique-Flusse tree frog
 Boana pulchella (Duméril and Bibron, 1841) – Montevideo tree frog
 Boana punctata (Schneider, 1799) – polka-dot tree frog
 Boana raniceps (Cope, 1862) – Chaco tree frog
 Boana rhythmica (Señaris and Ayarzagüena, 2002)
 Boana riojana (Koslowsky, 1895)
 Boana roraima (Duellman and Hoogmoed, 1992) – Hoogmoed's tree frog
 Boana rosenbergi (Boulenger, 1898) – Rosenberg's tree frog
 Boana rubracyla (Cochran and Goin, 1970) – Valle tree frog
 Boana rufitela (Fouquette, 1961) – Canal Zone tree frog
 Boana secedens (Lutz, 1963) – Barro Branco tree frog
 Boana semiguttata (Lutz, 1925) – speckled tree frog
 Boana semilineata (Spix, 1824)
 Boana sibleszi (Rivero, 1972) – La Escalera tree frog
 Boana steinbachi (Boulenger, 1905)
 Boana stellae (Kwet, 2008)
 Boana stenocephala (Caramaschi and Cruz, 1999)
 Boana tepuiana (Barrio-Amorós and Brewer-Carias, 2008)
 Boana tetete (Caminer and Ron, 2014)
 Boana ventrimaculata Caminer and Ron, 2014
 Boana wavrini (Parker, 1936) – Upper Orinoco tree frog
 Boana xerophylla (Duméril and Bibron, 1841)

بالإضافة إلى، Hyla palliata وHypsiboas hypselops، وتشمل أصنوفة غير محددة.

المراجع

روابط خارجية 

أجناس البرمائيات
أصنوفات سماها جون إدوارد غراي
برمائيات أمريكا الجنوبية
برمائيات أمريكا الوسطى
برمائيات الكاريبي
شرغوفيات