اليابان في كأس آسيا

منذ أول بطولة لمنتخب اليابان في (بطولة عام 1988) تأهلت اليابان لثماني نهائيات كأس آسيا متتالية من 1992 إلى 2019. وتعد اليابان أنجح فريق في البطولة بـعد حصدها لـ 4 ألقاب. وعلى الرغم من وجود مثل هذا السجل المميز ،لكن لم تكن اليابان قوة قارية في كرة القدم حتى عام 1988 خاصة بعد صدمة الألعاب الأولمبية الصيفية لعام 1968 إذ كان يُنظر إلى اليابان على أنها فريق ضعيف في القارة , كان ذلك بعد التأهل مباشرة لنسخة 1988 ومنحها استضافة لكأس آسيا 1992 التي شهدت عودة ونهضة كرة القدم في اليابان. غابت اليابان عن ثمانية نسخ قبل عام 1988 ورداً على ذلك، نمت فيها كرة القدم اليابانية بسرعة وسرعان ما حلت محل القوى التقليدية مثل كوريا الجنوبية وإيران والمملكة العربية السعودية كقوة كرة قدم ناشئة جديدة ومهيمنة في آسيا ، على الرغم من أن صعود أستراليا الأخير شكّل تحديًا لموقف اليابان المهيمن.

نتائج اليابان في كأس آسيا

كأس آسيا 1988 

Japan made debut at 1988 Asian Cup and it was the historical achievement that would put milestone for Japan to envision and develop its football, which was then-limited in amateur football. In the whole tournament however، اليابان ended up finishing last, with just one draw and three defeats, scoring zero goal and conceded six goals.

Although it was not a successful tournament, qualifying to the Asian Cup had been the source of Japan's football renaissance in the country, and subsequent tournaments later would have proven this.

كأس آسيا 1992 

Japan was the host of the 1992 tournament, and placed together with منتخب كوريا الشمالية لكرة القدم، إيران and the الإمارات. Japan was expected to pass through semi-finals only, however Japan had done even better than that.

Japan opened their account with two draws against the UAE and North Korea, before winning the first ever match in the Asian Cup, 1–0, over Iran, effectively eliminated Iran and North Korea. Japan kept firing by a 3–2 thrilling victory over منتخب الصين لكرة القدم, before defeating Saudi Arabia 1–0 in the final. With the win, Japan claimed their first Asian title, marked the begin of a new Asian football power that would have a huge consequence for the next years.

مرحلة خروج المغلوب 
Semi-finals

Final

Ironically, in spite of the victory, Japan failed to qualify for 1994 World Cup, despite being Asian champion, and هانز أوفت, the manager who helped Japan won maiden Asian Cup, was fired later after the failure.

كأس آسيا 1996 

Having won the previous edition, Japan was expected to become a contender for the Asian title twice. That's said, however, Japan's performance turned to be a great disappointment. Japan won all three matches in the group stage against منتخب سوريا لكرة القدم, China and منتخب أوزبكستان لكرة القدم and won the group with full nine points. Even though their group stage performances were impressive, the quarter-final match against منتخب الكويت لكرة القدم proved to be a disaster when they lost 0–2, eventually ended Japan's hope to defend the title.

مرحلة خروج المغلوب 
Quarter-finals

Manager شو كامو was allowed to keep his job, but 1998 World Cup qualification under his tenure was not successful and he was replaced by تاكيشي أوكادا, his assistant, for the remaining crucial matches. Japan would have qualified to the World Cup for the first time.

كأس آسيا 2000 

Japan came to Lebanon 2000 with high hope to win the Asian Cup, having participated in their maiden World Cup in France. In there, Japan was placed with defending champions Saudi Arabia, منتخب قطر لكرة القدم and Uzbekistan. For Japan, the tournament was seen as perpetration for 2002 World Cup to be held in their home soil.

Japan proved to be so strong when they demolished defending champion Saudi Arabia 4–1 and Uzbekistan 8–1. After two matches, Japan drew Qatar 1–1. Qatar would go on to be the only team that didn't lose to Japan in the tournament. Japan kept on their impressive running by beating العراق 4–1, China 3–2 before won the final against Saudi Arabia for the second times, 1–0. Japan claimed their second title and had officially established themselves as a new Asian football powerhouse.

مرحلة خروج المغلوب 
Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Final

This impressive running in 2000 Asian Cup proved to be useful for Japan two years later, when Japan passed through the group stage for the first time, before losing to later third-place Turkey 0–1 in the round of sixteen.

كأس آسيا 2004 

Japan, having established themselves as a football powerhouse in the continent, was placed in Group D with Iran, منتخب تايلاند لكرة القدم and debutant سلطنة عمان. Japan, however, had a hard beginning with just a 1–0 win to Oman, before demolished Thailand 4–1 next. Japan, like 2000 edition, drew the last match with Iran 0–0 and qualified to the quarter-finals when they faced up another debutant, منتخب الأردن لكرة القدم. Jordan however proved to be a tough team when they held on Japan for 120 minutes with a 1–1 draw, before Japan won on the penalty shootout. In the semi-finals, Japan also needed 120 minutes to defeat another Arab team, منتخب البحرين لكرة القدم, in a 4–3 thriller.

In the final, Japan faced host China, and despite being thought to be even much harder than with Jordan and Bahrain since China was the host, Japan surprisingly defeated China 3–1 in just 90 minutes, including a hand goal from كوجي ناكاتا, which was controversial aftermath. Thus, Japan for the second times won the title, continued to be the dominant force in Asia.

مرحلة خروج المغلوب 
Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Final

كأس آسيا 2007 

In the next editions, Japan seemed to be placed in a much easier group than three years ago, when Japan was drawn with host منتخب فيتنام لكرة القدم, Qatar and the UAE. Qatar and the UAE had also won  and كأس الخليج العربي 18, effectively putting Japan on board with two other champions outside host Vietnam.

However, Japan opened their accounts unimpressive with just a 1–1 draw to Qatar, which made إيفيكا أوسيم to label his players as "amateur". Japan went on to beat the UAE 3–1 and Vietnam 4–1, the latter would join Japan into the quarter-finals. Japan later took vengeance on منتخب أستراليا لكرة القدم by defeating the Socceroos 4–3 in the penalty shootout in Hanoi. However, within the same stuff, Japan lost to eventual runners-up Saudi Arabia 2–3 and had to play the third-place match, when they lost on penalty shootout this time, 5–6, to rival South Korea.

مرحلة خروج المغلوب 
Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Third-place match

كأس آسيا 2011 

After just won 4th place four years before, Japan had to take part on the qualification round, where they won first to qualify for the tournament. Once again, Japan was placed with Saudi Arabia, alongside Jordan and Syria, both had not participated four years ago.

However, Japan was stunned by Jordan after just a 1–1 draw, drew criticisms from the fans and coach ألبيرتو زاكيروني had to change tactics to suit the situation. The match with Syria had also drawn criticisms later due to poor performance of Japanese players, despite winning 2–1. Nonetheless, these criticisms vanished when Japan destroyed Saudi Arabia 5–0 to march into the quarter-finals facing host Qatar.

In the quarter-final match, Japan suffered even a red card and two goals-lead by Qatar, but in the end Japan fought back and won 3–2, eliminated host Qatar from the tournament. Japan would make up meeting with old rival South Korea, where they drew 2–2 after 120 minutes before winning 3–0 on penalty shootout and went into the final.

In the final, Japan met Asia's no.1 ranking team, Australia. Nonetheless, despite heavy pressures from the Socceroos, Japan withstood and at the extra time, تاداناري لي scored the only goal in the match, helping Japan to claim the title for the fourth times, became the most successful team in the tournament's history.

مرحلة خروج المغلوب 
Quarter-finals

Semi-finals

Final

كيسوكي هوندا was awarded as the most valuable player in the tournament.

كأس آسيا 2015 

Having won four titles, Japan was considered as the contender for the next title in the 2015 Asian Cup, where they were drawn with debutant منتخب فلسطين لكرة القدم, 2011 rival Jordan and former champion Iraq. With experiences, Japan was not hard to dominate the group stage. Japan defeated Palestine 4–0، العراق 1–0 and Jordan 2–0 to win the group with full nine points and no goal conceded. This led to popular belief that Japan would have won the tournament again. However, the quarter-final encounter over the UAE was a shocking humiliation, when they just earned a 1–1 draw to the Gulf side after 120 minutes before losing 4–5 on the penalty shootout. The UAE would go on to win bronze medal in the tournament. It was Japan's worst finish ever since 1996.

مرحلة خروج المغلوب 
Quarter-finals

كأس آسيا 2019 

Japan made their ninth appearance in the Asian Cup after they were drawn with Uzbekistan, Oman and منتخب تركمانستان لكرة القدم. As usual, Japan was regarded as one of the favourite teams to win the tournament.

مرحلة خروج المغلوب 
دور ال16

ربع النهائي

نصف النهائي

النهائي

المصادر 

بلدان في كأس آسيا
كرة القدم اليابانية في 2015