LeVar Burton

LeVar Burton is the American actor who played Geordi La Forge on throughout the show's entire seven-year run, from to . He also played La Forge in the four TNG-era , in the TNG video game A Final Unity, and in the episode , which he directed, and appeared in . In addition, he directed two episodes for Next Generation as well as numerous episodes for , Star Trek: Voyager, and . He previously held the highest amount of directorial credits for the cast members, at 29 episodes directed, but was surpassed in 2023 by Jonathan Frakes with his 30th directed episode, .
Besides his affiliation with Star Trek, Burton is known for his star-making, Emmy Award-nominated performance as Kunta Kinte in the acclaimed 1977 mini-series . He is also well known as the long-time host of the popular, Daytime Emmy Award-winning children's educational program Reading Rainbow.
Tim Russ, who was an initial candidate for the role of Geordi La Forge, described Burton as "a great actor." ()
== Personal life ==
The child of a military family, Burton was born in Landstuhl, West Germany, as that is where his father – an Army NCO – was stationed at the time. At the age of 13, Burton entered a Catholic seminary to study for the priesthood but ultimately decided to pursue an acting career instead, graduating from the University of Southern California's (USC) School of Theater.
In 1990, he received a star on Hollywood's Walk of Fame for his work in the field of television.
Burton married Stephanie Cozart, the make-up artist of Reading Rainbow, in 1992. Their daughter, Michaela or Mica Burton, was born in 1994. Burton also has a son from a previous relationship, born in 1980.
Burton and his family currently reside in Sherman Oaks, California. An avid poker player, Burton has participated in the World Poker Tour. 
Burton currently serves on the advisory committee of the , which seeks the launching of an interstellar voyage within the next one hundred years. Astronaut Dr. is heading the initiative. 
Burton recorded a public service announcement for NASA to explain the purpose of the mission to Mars, which was launched on November 18, 2013. 
== Career ==
=== The 1970s ===
Burton was an undergraduate in USC's drama department when he was discovered and chosen to play the key role of Kunta Kinte in Roots, which premiered in January 1977. This groundbreaking mini-series became one of the most acclaimed and highest-rated programs in US television history, earning a total of 37 Emmy Award nominations (winning nine); Burton himself earned an Emmy nomination for his performance. 
Among Burton's co-stars in this series were Madge Sinclair and Ben Vereen, who went on to play the parents of Burton's Geordi La Forge in . Sinclair and Vereen also received Emmy nominations for their performances in Roots.
After Roots aired, Burton played the title role in the TV movie Billy: Portrait of a Street Kid. This movie aired in September 1977, only eight months after Roots introduced Burton to television audiences. One month later, Burton was seen in his first feature film, Looking for Mr. Goodbar, which also starred Richard Kiley.
The following year, Burton reunited with Madge Sinclair in the TV movie One in a Million: The Ron LeFlore Story, with Burton playing the title character – an ex-con who became a professional baseball player – and Sinclair playing his mother. Burton concluded the decade with the TV movie Dummy, in which he co-starred with Paul Sorvino and Gregg Henry. Burton and Sorvino worked together again on the TNG episode and the 1994 TV movie Parallel Lives, while Henry appeared with Burton in .
=== The 1980s ===
The 1980 TV movie Guyana Tragedy again had Madge Sinclair and LeVar Burton playing mother and son. This movie also featured future Trek veterans Brad Dourif, Meg Foster, Albert Hall, and Ed Lauter. Burton next co-starred with in what proved to be the latter's final film, The Hunter (1980). 
Burton subsequently appeared in a number of TV movies, including 1983's Emergency Room (featuring Gary Lockwood, Warren Munson, and Biff Yeager), 1984's The Jesse Owens Story (with Ronny Cox, James B. Sikking, Victor Tayback, and Burton's Roots co-star, Ben Vereen), 1985's The Midnight Hour (with Kurtwood Smith), and 1986's Liberty (co-starring Frank Langella and Chris Sarandon). In 1988, he reprised the role of Kunta Kinte for the TV Christmas special Roots: The Gift, which also featured Deep Space Nine star Avery Brooks, Voyager stars Kate Mulgrew and Tim Russ, and TNG guest star Fran Bennett. 
Burton broke into episodic television in the 1980s, guest-starring on an episode of Trapper John, M.D. (again working with Madge Sinclair, who was a regular on the series, as well as Miguel Ferrer and Louise Sorel) and Fantasy Island (starring Ricardo Montalban, in an episode with Janet MacLachlan). In addition, Burton co-starred with TOS actress Nichelle Nichols in the 1986 science fiction thriller, The Supernaturals, and appeared in a 1987 episode of Murder, She Wrote with Michael McGrady.
=== Reading Rainbow ===
In 1983, Burton began hosting Reading Rainbow, an educational program for the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) aimed at encouraging children to read. As both host and executive producer of this series, Burton has earned a total of ten Daytime Emmy nominations, with six wins. He also earned seven Image Award nominations, winning four of them. 
For seven seasons of this show, Burton worked concurrently on this series and Star Trek: The Next Generation. The 1988 episode The Bionic Bunny Show of Reading Rainbow actually showed a behind-the-scenes look at the making of TNG (specifically during the episode ). 
Reading Rainbow ran for twenty-one seasons before financial troubles at PBS put the show on hiatus. In 2007, Burton announced he had shot his last episode of Reading Rainbow and was retiring from the show, citing creative differences with the show's new owners. The last (rerun) episode of Reading Rainbow with Burton as its host aired on 28 August 2009. 
Following the first presidential debate between President Barack Obama and former Massachusetts Republican governor Mitt Romney, Burton became enraged at Romney's campaign pledge to cut government funding for PBS. Burton targeted Romney, being quoted on TMZ as saying "I am personally outraged that any serious contender for the White House would target as part of his campaign the children of America in this fashion." Burton further added "Educators across the country, as well as millions of children and adults know that the programming on PBS has been responsible for significant improvements in education, literacy, math, science and life skills for generations of our children." Burton continued, "Defunding PBS directly punishes the less fortunate by removing this trusted and extraordinary educational resource available to all. On behalf of America's children, I can't stay silent. I encourage you to join me in fighting this short-sighted and frankly mean-spirited attack on our children." 
In 2014, Burton began a campaign through Kickstarter to "Bring Reading Rainbow Back for Every Child, Everywhere," a program to help bring Reading Rainbow back to classrooms throughout the United States. As of June 26, 2014, the program had raised over $4 million, greatly exceeding its stated $1 million goal. That same day, Seth MacFarlane (Rivers in ) announced that he would match up to one million dollars worth of pledges for the campaign. Burton also created Reading Rainbow Live featuring Burton himself and members of the Star Trek cast reading stories to parents and their children – Reading Rainbow Live: The Men of Star Trek (featuring Jonathan Frakes, Brent Spiner, Michael Dorn, and Robert Picardo), Reading Rainbow Live: The Women of Star Trek (featuring Kate Mulgrew, Marina Sirtis, Gates McFadden, and Jeri Ryan), Reading Rainbow Live with Patrick Stewart, and Reading Rainbow Live with William Shatner. 
For for his Reading Rainbow work, Burton was on 11 December 2022 awarded, the inaugural "Lifetime Achievement Award" of the newly-instituted . He was tributed over video by his former Next Generation co-stars Patrick Stewart and Whoopi Goldberg. 
=== Star Trek and beyond ===
In 1987 Burton was cast as Geordi La Forge, a blind Starfleet officer who utilizes a VISOR to see. Initially, the character was the flight control officer of the with the rank of lieutenant junior grade. By the second season, however, La Forge was the ship's chief engineer, holding the rank of lieutenant and later lieutenant commander. Burton starred on the show throughout all seven seasons, appearing in all but four of the 177 episodes.
Burton was later a member of the music band known as The Sunspots, along with his TNG castmates Jonathan Frakes, Michael Dorn, and Patrick Stewart. They appeared as the background vocals for "It's a Sin to Tell a Lie" on Brent Spiner's 1991 album Ol' Yellow Eyes is Back. He can also be heard on The Orb's track "Little Fluffy Clouds", which sampled an episode of Reading Rainbow, apparently without Burton's permission.
Since he was working on both TNG and Reading Rainbow at the same time, Burton did little else during the early 1990s. He did supply the voice of Planeteer Kwame as well as the opening narration on the hit animated series Captain Planet and the Planeteers from 1990 through 1993; his TNG co-star Whoopi Goldberg also voiced on this series. In addition, he did voice work for an episode of Batman: The Animated Series entitled "The Worry Men" and played a fire chief in the 1993 TV movie Firestorm: 72 Hours in Oakland, co-starring Keone Young.
In 1998, Burton appeared as Lt. Commander Geordi La Forge in Star Trek: The Experience at the Las Vegas Hilton.
In 2001, Burton, along with several other Star Trek cast members including William Shatner, Wil Wheaton, Denise Crosby, and John de Lancie, competed for charity on the NBC quiz show, The Weakest Link. Burton defeated Voyager actor Robert Picardo in the final round to win an impressive US$167,500 for his charity, Junior Achievement of Southern California. It was a record for the show.
Several costumes and costume components worn by Burton throughout his performance as Geordi La Forge in Star Trek were sold off on the It's A Wrap! sale and auction on eBay. 
In 2016, Burton appeared at E3 to promote the virtual reality game Star Trek: Bridge Crew. He also recorded a video with Jeri Ryan and Karl Urban of them playtesting the game.
=== Directing ===
In addition to acting, Burton has directed many Star Trek episodes. He is one of only five directors to shoot at least one episode of every live-action Star Trek spin-off series from The Next Generation through Enterprise, the others being James L. Conway, Winrich Kolbe, Mike Vejar, and David Livingston. 
It was during his time on TNG that Burton became interested in directing. He made his directorial debut with the sixth season episode . He then directed the , an episode of the seventh and final season. After TNG ended, Burton moved on to direct ten episodes of Deep Space Nine, eight episodes of Voyager, and nine episodes of Enterprise.
In 1998, he directed his first non-Trek project, The Tiger Woods Story. His other television directorial credits include multiple episodes of Soul Food and Charmed. He also directed the 2003 family film Blizzard, starring Christopher Plummer and featuring the voice of Whoopi Goldberg as the title reindeer. Burton himself made a cameo appearance in the movie as an elf.
He directed and starred in the comic drama Reach for Me, working with performers Adrienne Barbeau, Seymour Cassel, and Alfre Woodard, and cameraman Kris Krosskove. Another directing project – a film called Initiation – is also in the works.
=== Post-TNG acting career ===
After TNG, Burton had a recurring role on the CBS series Christy and made a guest appearance on Brent Spiner's new, short-lived series, Deadly Games (co-starring Christopher Lloyd). In 1996, Burton co-starred with Richard Herd and Malcolm McDowell in the Showtime Network's sci-fi thriller Yesterday's Son. 
Burton is one of many Star Trek actors to voice a character on the hit animated Disney series Gargoyles. His TNG co-stars Jonathan Frakes, Marina Sirtis, Brent Spiner, and Michael Dorn also did voice work on the series, as did Nichelle Nichols, Avery Brooks, Kate Mulgrew, Michael Bell, Clancy Brown, Matt Frewer, Gerrit Graham, Clyde Kusatsu, John Rhys-Davies, W. Morgan Sheppard, David Warner, and Paul Winfield.
In 2000, Burton guest-starred on Becker (starring DS9's Terry Farrell, in an episode with Andy Milder). The following year, he made a brief appearance as Martin Luther King, Jr., in the 2001 biographical film Ali, which also featured the aforementioned Albert Hall and Bruce McGill. 
Burton was not pleased with the film - the supposedly final chapter in the TNG saga. At DragonCon 2005, Burton suggested that the reason it failed at the box office was "because it sucked". Burton also held contempt for Nemesis director Stuart Baird, who, according to Burton and his castmates, continually called Burton "Laverne" and erroneously referred to his character as an "alien". However, Burton has recently softened his view on Nemesis and decided to give it another chance, acknowledging that some people actually like it. 
In 2003, Burton had a guest spot on Boomtown (starring Neal McDonough, in an episode with Vanessa Williams). In 2005, he had a voice-over role in the "Petarded" episode of Seth MacFarlane's Family Guy. Burton later returned to Family Guy, when he and his TNG castmates voiced themselves for the 2009 episode "Not All Dogs Go to Heaven". In the episode, Stewie Griffin (voiced by creator Seth McFarlane) kidnaps the cast of TNG and proceeds to spend the day with them, much to his own regret.
Burton and fellow Star Trek alumni Greg Grunberg, Jennifer Morrison, and George Takei will supply voices for the upcoming animated series The Super Hero Squad Show, which features characters from Marvel Comics magazines. Burton, Grunberg, and Morrison will be voicing superheroes War Machine, Ant-Man, and The Wasp, respectively, while Takei voices the villainous Galactus. 
In 2009, Burton starred in the Lifetime TV movie Taken in Broad Daylight. He then appeared in the 2009 independent film Reach for Me, which he also directed and produced. More recently, Burton voiced the DC Comics superhero Black Lightning in the upcoming direct-to-DVD animated movie Superman/Batman: Public Enemies, with Clancy Brown voicing Lex Luthor.
In 2010, he appeared as guest as himself in episode 17 of the fourth season of the CBS sitcom The Big Bang Theory. Among other Next Generation actors seen on this show as themselves are actor Wil Wheaton (who appeared several times) and Brent Spiner. Burton also appeared as himself in episode 9 of the fifth season of Adult Swim's Tim and Eric Awesome Show, Great Job!.
In 2011, Burton guest starred as himself in episode 16 of season two on NBC's sitcom Community.
Burton starred as Paul Haley on the TNT drama series Perception, created by Kenneth Biller and Michael Sussman, from 2012 to 2015. Burton worked with Jonathan Scarfe, son of Alan Scarfe and step-son of Barbara March. The following year, he served as executive producer on a remake of Roots.
== Appearances as Geordi La Forge ==
* (1987-1994)
:(all episodes except , , , , , and )
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== Additional characters ==
File:LaForge hologram 2366.jpg|Geordi La Forge (hologram)
File:La Forge Musketeer 2366.jpg|Geordi La Forge (hologram, Barclay Program 15)
File:La Forge hologram.jpg|Geordi La Forge (hologram)
File:Geordi La Forge, 2383.jpg|Geordi La Forge (hologram)
File:La Forge hologram, 2367.jpg|Geordi La Forge (hologram)
File:Geordi La Forge illusion 2368.jpg|Geordi La Forge (illusion)
File:Geordi hologram, 2369.jpg|Geordi La Forge (hologram)
File:Geordi La Forge illusion 2369.jpg|Geordi La Forge (illusion)
File:Illusory La Forge, 2370.jpg|Geordi La Forge (illusion)
File:Geordi La Forge hologram, 2370.jpg|Geordi La Forge (hologram)
== Star Trek directorial credits ==
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== Star Trek interviews ==
* TNG Season 1 DVD special feature "The Beginning"
* TNG Season 1 DVD special feature "Selected Crew Analysis" ("Casting", "Character Notes", "Camaraderie")
* TNG Season 1 DVD special feature "The Making of a Legend" ("VISOR")
* TNG Season 1 DVD special feature "Memorable Missions"
* TNG Season 2 DVD special feature "Selected Crew Analysis Year Two", interviewed on 
* TNG Season 3 DVD special feature "Mission Overview Year Three" ("Guinan Returns", "Special Guests on the Bridge"), interviewed on 
* TNG Season 3 DVD special feature "Selected Crew Analysis Year Three" ("Crew Profile: Geordi La Forge"), interviewed on 8 November 2001
* TNG Season 3 DVD special feature "Memorable Missions" (), interviewed on 8 November 2001
* TNG Season 4 DVD special feature "Mission Overview Year Four" ("Celebrating 100 Episodes"), interviewed by Entertainment Tonight in 
* TNG Season 5 DVD special feature "Intergalactic Guest Stars" ("Crew Profile: Ensign Ro Laren"), interviewed on 8 November 2001
* TNG Season 6 DVD special feature "Mission Overview Year Six" ("A Visit from Scotty"), interviewed in and on 8 November 2001
* TNG Season 6 DVD special feature "Bold New Directions Year Six" ("A First Chance at "), interviewed on 8 November 2001
* TNG Season 6 DVD special feature "Departmental Briefing Year Six" ("Special Crew Profile: Lt. Cmdr. Data"), interviewed on 8 November 2001
* TNG Season 6 DVD special feature "Select Historical Data Year Six" ("Working with the VISOR"), interviewed on 8 November 2001
* TNG Season 7 DVD special feature "Mission Overview Year Seven" ("Profile: The La Forge Family", "The Final Episode"), interviewed on 8 November 2001
* TNG Season 7 DVD special feature "Starfleet Moments & Memories Year Seven" ("A Unique Family"), interviewed on 8 November 2001
* TNG Season 7 DVD special feature "The Making of "All Good Things…" Year Seven" ("On Location"), interviewed on 18 March 1994
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* Blu-ray special feature The Unknown Possibilities of Existence: Making "All Good Things" ()
* "LeVar Burton – Lt. (J.G.) Geordi La Forge", , interviewed by Marc Shapiro
* "LeVar Burton – Lt. Geordi La Forge", , interviewed by Marc Shapiro
== External links ==
* – official home page
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* – pictures and trivia
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