nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
All-Source Intelligence Cell (Northern Ireland)

The All-Source Intelligence Cell was an intelligence-sharing unit in Northern Ireland, according to the Pat Finucane Review by Sir Desmond de Silva QC:
::The All-Source Intelligence Cell was established in 1988 in order to improve the sharing of intelligence between the three agencies operating in Northern Ireland. Army, RUC and Security Service officers were based in the Cell and, in theory, had access to the intelligence product produced by all the agencies. My Report touches on the question of how effectively (or otherwise) this structure worked in the Nelson case.Sir Desmond de Silva, Volume 1 - Chapter 3: Intelligence structures, Pat Finucane Review, 12 December 2012.
==Notes==
Category:SpooksCategory:Northern IrelandCategory:State Violence and Collusion Project
All Party Parliamentary Group for Education

The All Party Parliamentary Group for Education provides a forum for MPs to debate issues around all sectors in educationSecretariat, APPG for Education website, accessed Nov 2016.
It is funded by the British Educational Suppliers Association (BESA), the lobby group and trade association for UK-based companies that supply goods and services to the education sector. 
The All Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) provdes a means through which BESA can inform these debates. 
It is run on BESA's behalf by Ranelagh ltd, a lobbying firm founded by former Conservative MP Jonathan Sayeed. 
==People==
APPG for Education officers (as of Nov 2016):
*Danny Kinahan MP (Ulster Unionist Party), chair
*Pauline Perry (Baroness Perry of Southwark), Conservative peer, vice chair 
*Andrea Jenkyns, Conservative MP, vice chair 
*Fabian Hamilton, Labour MP, vice chair 
==Contact==
*Website: http://www.educationappg.org.uk
==References==
Category:Education Industry
All Party Parliamentary Group for Skills and Employment

The All Party Parliamentary Group for Skills and Employment is a forum for MPs to debate, and raise the profile of, skills and employment policy in the UK. 
The APPG says it 'brings together Parliament, employers, and the skills sector to promote and develop effective skills policy as a central means of personal and economic development for the 21st century.'APPG for Skills and Employment, register of APPGs, accessed Nov 2016
==Funding==
The APPG is funded by qualification awarding bodies, such as OCR and Pearson. It has also received funding from technology providers such as Metaswitch, the network software provider. A full list of the APPGs 'members' is on its website.Membership, APPG for Skills and Employment website, accessed Nov 2016
In 2013 Metaswitch founder Ian Ferguson was co-author of a report with Mike Tomlinson, former Chief Inspector of Schools, that looked at the policy changes needed to ensure that the education system provides sufficient non-academic routes into employment. The report, 'One System, Many Pathways', was funded by awarding body City & Guilds and Interserve, a operator of PFI in schools.One System, Many Pathways, Polcy Connect website, November 2013
The charity, Edge Foundation, and OCR also provide financial support for an 'education and skills team' at Policy Connect, which provides the secretariat for the APPG. 
==Secretariat==
The APPG is run by lobbying firm, Policy Connect. 
==People==
APPG for Skills and Employment officers (as of Nov 2016):
*Nic Dakin, Labour MP, chair
*Heidi Allen, Conservative MP, vice chair
*Barry Sheerman, Labour MP, office
*Neil Carmichael, Conservative MP, office
==Contact==
*Website: http://www.policyconnect.org.uk/apgse
==References==
Category:Education Industry
All Party Parliamentary Group on the Impact of Shale Gas

The All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on the Impact of Shale Gas was set up in March 2018. Its purpose is to 'explore and debate legislation, policy, regulation and data on shale gas exploration and extraction in the UK and abroad'.
The APPG is chaired by Conservative MP Lee Rowley, who has vociferously opposed plans by the giant petrochemical firm Ineos to explore for shale gas at Bramleymoor in the village of Marsh Lane. Rowley is one of three APPG member MPs whose constituencies include shale gas exploration licences held by Ineos. 
Co vice-chair Sir Kevin Barron MP represents Rother Valley, which includes another controversial Ineos site at Harthill village in South Yorkshire which in June 2018 gained planning permission. Vice-chair Labour MP Louise Haigh's Sheffield Heeley constituency is in two Ineos licence areas.
Conservative MP Ben Bradley is also a vice-chair. All-Party Parliamentary Group on the Impact of Shale Gas, parliament.uk, accessed 1 June 2018 
More recent members include Labour MP Ruth George and another vice-chair Lord Truscott. Register of All-Party Parliamentary Groups, May 2019, House of Commons, 
==Activities==
The APPG held its first session at Westminster on the impact of shale gas exploration on 18 June 2018.
==Registrable benefits==
The group states its registrable benefits as nil.
==Contact==
*Conservative MP [[Lee Rowley\\ remains listed as the APPG contact and chair as of June 2019: https://www.lee4ned.com/
:Website:
==Resources==
==Notes==
Category:FrackingCategory:All-Party Parliamentary Group‏‎
Allan Asher

Allan Asher is the Chief Executive Officer of Energywatch , a gas and electricity watchdog, committed to improving the consumer experience of energy markets according to a Times Online article. He sits on the Advisory Board for the Office of Fair Trading. 
For over 20 yrs, Asher's been with national and international consumer agencies in developing countries. He lived in Australia and was deputy chair of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, an energy regulator. He has acted as Director of the Foundation for Effective Markets and Governance in Canberra, Australia, and chair of the International Network of Civil Society Organisations on Competition in Jaipur, India. 
He is a barrister and Australian High Court solicitor. He was previously the Campaigns Director of the Consumers' Association. 
In addition, Asher chairs the consumer policy committee of the British Standards Institute and acts as a consultant to Consumers' International and to the Consumer Unity and Trade Society (India). 
Asher is also a member of Transparency International.
Asher told the Times Onlines that Britain faced an “uncertain energy future” and spoke of “a national energy crisis” , in which four million families spend over 10% of their household income on power.
==Notes==
<Energywatch, http://www.energywatch.org.uk/about_us/chief_executive/index.asp, last accessed 04 March 2008: 21:24/>
<Office of Fair Trading, http://www.oft.gov.uk/about/organisation/board/asher, last accessed 04 March: 21:23./>
<Times Online, http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/related_reports/business_ideas/article3398667.ece, last accessed 04 March 2008: 21:30/>
<Times Online, http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/utilities/article3427276.ece, last accessed 04 March 2008: 21:43./>
Allan Bloom

Allan Bloom (14 September 1930 - 7 October 1992) was an American philosopher and classicist.Keith Botsford, Obituary: Professor Allan Bloom, Independent, 12 October 1992.
Shadia Drury credits Bloom with popularising the ideas of his teacher Leo Strauss in his bestselling book The Closing of the American Mind.Shadia Drury, Leo Strauss and the American Right, St Martin's Press, 199, p.6.
==Influence==
Bloom's students included Paul Wolfowitz, who provided the basis for the character of Phil Gorman in Saul Bellow's novel Ravelstein, a roman á clef portrait of Bloom's life.James Fallows, The Unilateralist, The Atlantic, March 2002.
==Affiliations==
*Olin Center for Inquiry into the Theory and Practice of Democracy - Co-Director
==External Resources==
*Sourcewatch Allan Bloom
==Notes==
Bloom, Allan
Allan Massie

==Background==
==Biographical Information==
===History===
===Current activities===
==Views==
==Affiliations==
==Publications, Contact, Resources and Notes==	 
===Publications===
Genres (in alphabetical order)
Criticism, Drama, Fiction, Non-fiction
Change and Decay in All Around I See Bodley Head, 1978
Muriel Spark Ramsay Head Press, 1979
Ill Met by Moonlight: Five Edinburgh Murders Harris, 1980
The Last Peacock Bodley Head, 1980
The Death of Men Bodley Head, 1981
Edinburgh and the Borders: In Verse (editor) Secker & Warburg, 1983
The Caesars Secker & Warburg, 1983
A Portrait of Scottish Rugby Polygon, 1984
Eisenstaedt: Aberdeen, Portrait of a City Louisiana State University Press, 1984
One Night in Winter Bodley Head, 1984
Augustus: The Memoirs of the Emperor Bodley Head, 1986
Colette: The Woman, the Writer, and the Myth (Lives of Modern Women Series) Penguin, 1986
101 Great Scots Chambers, 1987
P.E.N. New Fiction: Thirty-Two Short Stories (editor) Quartet, 1987
Byron's Travels Sidgwick & Jackson, 1988
How Should Health Services Be Financed? A Patient's View David Hume Institute/Aberdeen University Press, 1988
The Novelist's View of the Market Economy David Hume Institute, 1988
A Question of Loyalties Hutchinson, 1989
Glasgow Barrie and Jenkins, 1989
The Hanging Tree Heinemann, 1990
The Novel Today: A Critical Guide to the British Novel, 1970-1989 Longman (in association with the British Council), 1990
Scotland and Free Enterprise (with Ewan Marwick and Douglas C. Mason) Aims of Industry, 1991
The Sins of the Father Hutchinson, 1991
Tiberius: The Memoirs of the Emperor Hodder & Stoughton, 1991
Caesar Hodder & Stoughton, 1993
These Enchanted Woods Hutchinson, 1993
Edinburgh Sinclair-Stevenson, 1994
The History of Selkirk Merchant Company: 1694-1994 Selkirk Merchant Company, 1994
The Ragged Lion Hutchinson, 1994
King David Sceptre, 1995
Antony Sceptre, 1997
Shadows of Empire Sinclair-Stevenson, 1997
Nero's Heirs Sceptre, 1999
The Evening of the World: A Romance of the Dark Ages Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2001
Arthur the King Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2003
Caligula Sceptre, 2004
The Thistle and the Rose: Six Centuries of Love and Hate Between Scots and English John Murray, 2005
Scottish Cultural Identity Viking, 2006
*Charlemagne and Roland Weidenfeld & Nicholson, 2007http://www.contemporarywriters.com/authors/?p=auth229
===Contact===	
:Address:
:Phone:
:Email:
:Website: 
===Resources===	 
===Notes===
Massie, AllanMassie, Allan
Allegheny Foundation

thumb|350px|Scaife Family Foundation masthead, Credit: [http://www.scaifefamily.org/ Scaife Family] 
The Allegheny Foundation is part of the Scaife Foundations, which include the Sarah Scaife Foundation, Carthage Foundation, and the Scaife Family Foundation.
==People==
*Richard M Scaife - Chairman & Trustee
*Joanne B Beyer - Trustee 
*Ralph H Goettler - Trustee 
*Matthew A Groll - Executive Director/Trustee 
*Doris O'Donnell - Trustee
*Jane Roesch - Trustee
*George A Weymouth - Trustee 
==Grantees==
===Counterjihad network===
===2012===
* Allegheny Foundation gave grant of USD $150,000 to the David Horowitz Freedom Center in 2012 David Horowitz Freedom Center, Conservative Transparency database, accessed 2 March 2015 
===2013===
*Allegheny Institute for Public Policy - $125,000 
*America's Survival - $100,000 
*David Horowitz Freedom Center - $100,000
*Philanthropy Roundtable - $15,000 Form 990 2013, www.foundationcenter.org, accessed 14 January 2016
===2014===
*David Horowitz Freedom Center - $100,000 
*Philanthropy Roundtable - $15,000 
Form 990 2014, Foundation Center, accessed 21 January 2016
==Notes==
Category:FoundationsCategory:Counterjihad Funders
Allen & Overy

Allen & Overy (A&O) is a leading international law firm.
==Advising on Horizon Nuclear Power nuclear sale in the UK==
Allen & Overy (A&O) advised Japanese energy and engineering company Hitachi on its £696m purchase of Horizon Nuclear Power from E.ON and RWE, which had set up the UK joint venture in November 2009. A&O energy co-head Gareth Price and corporate partner John Geraghty led the team advising Hitachi.
According to The Lawyer magazine, A&O 'has worked with Hitachi for 20 years on corporate and competition matters and has a longstanding relationship with the company’s power systems division'.
Other law firms involved in the sale were:
:Clifford Chance, which had previously advised Horizon, is understood to have had a small role acting for the joint venture helping with due diligence. Freshfields, led by corporate partners Andrew Hutchings and James Wood and IP partner Chris Forsyth, advised E.ON, while CMS partner Charles Currier advised RWE. James Swift, A&O, CMS and Freshfields land mandates on £696m UK nuclear sale, The Lawyer, 31 October 2012, acc 16 Sept 2013 
== Advising the food industry ==
Food industry clients include: Nestlé, Danone, Kraft, Bahlsen, Diamond Foods, Arla Foods, Unilever, United Biscuits, Associated British Foods, Barilla Holding and Masterfoods. Allen & Overy Retail and Consumer Goods Accessed 26th February 2015 
==People==
*Gareth Price - Allen & Overy LLP Global Co-head of Energy. He has been with A&O since he was a trainee, looks after key clients such as Dong Energy, GDF Suez and Hitachi. The Lawyer, Dealmakers Hot 100: Gareth Price, Allen & Overy, 28 January 2013, acc 16 Sept 2013 
*Anne Baldock, former Head of Projects, Allen & Overy LLP is a board member of the Nuclear Liabilities Financing Assurance Board, which was set up by the Department of Energy and Climate Change to provide impartial scrutiny and advice on the suitability of so-called 'Funded Decommissioning Programmes'.Reappointment of members to the Nuclear Liabilities Financing Assurance Board, DECC, 1 March 2012
==Clients==
*Hitachi
*BAE
==Affiliations==
*Nuclear Liabilities Financing Assurance Board
*Carbon Capture and Storage Association
*International Financial Services London
*International Business Leaders Forum‬
*Public Private Partnership Forum‬
==Contact, Resources and Notes==
===Contact===
:Address:
:Phone:
:Email:
:Website:
===Resources===
===Notes===
Category:Law Firms
Category:Nuclear Spin
Category:Nuclear Law Firms
Category:Nuclear: UK
Category:Nuclear PR, lobbying and consultancy firms
Category:Nuclear revolving door
Category:Foodspin
Allen Roth

Allen Roth (born 30 October 1952-) has been an advisor to billionaire Ronald Lauder since 1989 when Lauder ran against Rudolph Giuliani for the republican nomination for Mayor of New York.Enigmatic Billionaire Is Back in Term Limit Fray, by Sam Roberts and Eric Konigsberg, New York Times, 8 October 2008.
In February 1996, Roth introduced a talk on airport privatisation at the Manhattan Institute in his capacity as Executive Director of the New York State Research Council on Privatization.Past Events at the Manhattan Institute 1998, Manhattan Institute, accessed 19 January 2009.
Roth and Lauder were involved in back-channel talks with Syria on behalf of Benjamin Netanyahu's Israeli government in August and September of 1998. They repeatedly flew between Jerusalem and Damascus via Cyprus. The US Government was not informed.
::These negotiations took place completely outside any governmental framework. Rather, private American citizens went back and forth between the two countries. Ronald Lauder, a New York-based businessman and friend of the prime minister's, along with his aide Allen Roth, forwarded Netanyahu's ideas to Assad. George Nader, publisher of the Washington-based Middle East Insight, presented Syrian views. While there may have been other negotiating tracks, this was the only one that Netanyahu saw as possibly leading to a breakthrough; as an aide of his puts it, this was the "most serious and credible channel" because it involved discussions with top officials in both countries.The Road to Damascus, by Daniel Pipes, The New Republic, 5 July 1999.
Roth was appointed as one of three directors of the Policy Forum on International Security Issues, at is formation in London on 18 December 2003. His occupation was listed as 'public policy analyst.' The other directors were Devon Gaffney Cross and Zacharias Gertler.The Policy Forum on International Security Issues, Certicate of Incorporation, Companies House, 18 December 2003.Gertler later resigned as a director on 1 March 2007The Policy Forum on International Security Issues, 288B, Terminating Appointment as Director or Secretary, Companies House, 1 March 2007., and Cross and Roth applied for the company to be struck from the register on 15 October 2007.The Policy Forum on International Security Issues, 652a, Companies House, 15 October 2007.
Roth attended the Prague Democracy & Security International Conference as a representative of the Policy Forum.List of Participants, democracyandsecurity.org, accessed 19 January 2008.
In his capacity as president of One Jerusalem, Roth introduced Netanyahu in a bloggers' conference call on 12 January 2009.Exclusive One Jerusalem Call With Benjamin Netanyahu, One Jerusalem, 12 January 2009.
==Affiliations==
*Democracy & Security International Conference - participant | One Jerusalem - President | one of three directors of the Policy Forum on International Security Issues, at is formation in London on 18 December 2003 | New Yorkers for Term Limits - President | Shalem Center, Foundation board |
==References==
Roth, Allen
Allen Taylor

200px|thumb|right|Allen Taylor, Source: [http://www.bradleyfdn.org/On-Lion-Letter/ID/1172/Allen-M-Taylor-1923-2012 Bradley Foundation] 
Allen M. Taylor Esq. was chairman emeritus and a longtime board member of the Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation. He was also on the board of the hardline neocon think tanks Center for Security Policy and the National Strategy Information Center. 
He died in February 2012. Allen Taylor], Bradley Foundation 
==Affiliations==
*Center for Security Policy 'Allen Taylor: Role Detail', Media Transparency website, accessed 31 March, 2009.
*Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation 'Allen Taylor: Role Detail', Media Transparency website, accessed 31 March, 2009.
*National Strategy Information Center 'Board of Directors', NSIC website, accessed 31 March, 2009.
*Chipstone Foundation
==Notes==
Taylor, AllenTaylor, Allen
Allen Weinstein

Allen Weinstein was the Archivist of the United States from February 2005 to December 2008.National Archivist Allen Weinstein Resigns, National Archives (US), 9 December 2008.
From 1982 to 1984 Weinstein directed the research study that led to creation of the National Endowment for Democracy and was Acting President of the Endowment.Biography of Dr. Allen Weinstein, Ninth Archivist of the United States, National Archives (US), accessed 12 March 2010.
==Affiliations==
*Consortium for the Study of Intelligence - Founding Member 1979
*Washington Post, Editorial Staff 1981
*Center for Strategic and International Studies - Executive Editor, The Washington Quarterly, 1981-1983
*National Endowment for Democracy - Acting President
*Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions - President, 1984
*United States Institute of Peace - Founding board member
*Center for Democracy - President, 1985-2003
*International Institute of Democracy - 1989-2001
* Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
==External Resources==
*SourceWatch Allen Weinstein
*History Commons Allen Weinstein
*NameBase WEINSTEIN ALLEN
==Notes==
Weinstein, Allen
Allergan

Founded in 1948, Allergan became a public company in 1970 and merged with SmithKline Beecham in 1980. It became independent again in 1989. Allergan’s research interests today include: glaucoma, retinal disease, dry eye, pain, movement disorders, retinoid technology, psoriasis, acne, photo-damage, metabolic disease and cancer.http://www.allergan.co.uk/careers/culture.htm (Allergan Careers Information)
In 2006, Allergan was ranked 37th in the Top 50 pharmaceutical companies worldwide, with 2005 Global Sales of $2.32 and a Research and Development spend of $387M. Gray, N. (2006) Changing Landscapes: A special Report on the World’s Top 50 Pharma Companies, Pharmaceutical Executive. Available online at: pharmexec.findpharma.com/pharmexec/2005-Pharm-Exec-50-revised/ArticleStandard/Article/detail/354138. Allergan operates in over 100 countries and has approximately 7,000 employees worldwide. Allergan markets several leading pharmaceutical products including BOTOX.
Allergan Holdings Limited and Allergan Limited are UK subsidiaries of Allergan, Inc.http://sec.edgar-online.com/2004/03/05/0000892569-04-000307/Section36.asp (EDGARonline)
The Allergan Foundation is an offshoot of Allergan Inc. Since 1998 the Allergan Foundation has given grants of approximately $12M to the arts, civic programs, education and health and human services.
==Lobbying firms==
*JMC Partners LLP Register 1st September 2014 - 30th November 2014 APPC, accessed 29 January 2015 
==References==
Category:Pharmaceutical Industry
Alliance Boots

Alliance Boots was formed from the merger of Alliance UniChem and Boots in July 2006. The company was bought by AB Acquisitions Limited (a company jointly controlled by certain funds advised by KKR and Stefano Pessina) on 26 June 2007.http://www.allianceboots.com/
==People==
As of July 2007 the board of directors are:Alliance Boots Board of Directors
*Stefano Pessina - Executive Chairman
*Richard Baker - Chief Executive
*George Fairweather - Group Finance Director
*Ornella Barra - Wholesale and Commercial Affairs Director
*Steve Duncan - Community Pharmacy Director
*Scott Wheway - Managing Director.
===Revolving door===
*Patricia Hewitt, the former Secretary of State Department of Health, was appointed a special consultant in 2008. The Advisory Committee on Business Appointments Ninth Report 2006-2008 Advisory Committee on Business Appointments, accessed 4 November 2014 
==Lobbying firms==
*Finsbury Agency Register September to November 2014 PRCA, accessed 29 January 2015 
==Notes==
Alliance Family Foundation

The Alliance Family Foundation is a grant giving charity set up by the Liberal Democrat peer and businessman David Alliance along with his brother Nigel Alliance via a Memorandum and Articles of Association Incorporated 11 December 1968. It was registered as a charity on 28 May 1969 and is also registered as a company in the Uk - company number 00943938.Companies House Alliance Family Foundation. Accessed 10 may 2019. It gives to a range of Jewish, pro-Israel and Zionist causes.
==People==
===Trustees Circa 2019===
*Lord David Alliance Cbe (Chair)	
*Hon Sara Dorn Esterkin	
*Graham Alliance		
*Hon Joshua Jacob Moshe AllianceCharity Commission Alliance Family foundation-People. Accessed 10 May 2019.
==Recipients of funding==
The Foundation gives to a range or organisations in England and Wales, in Israel and in the US. 
==Notes==
Alliance for Europe of the Nations

The Alliance for Europe of the Nations was a European grouping of right-of-centre anti-federalist parties in existence in the early 2000s.Lisbeth, New pan-European alliance of center right parties, EUObserver, 25 June 2002.
==External resources==
*List of Political Parties participating at the A.E.N. meeting on June, 25th - 26th 2002, EUObserver, 25 June 2002.
==Notes==
Category:Europe
Alliance for Middle East Peace

==Funding==
===2022===
*Goodwin Foundation
Circle of Service Foundation
Andrew and Marietta Romay Foundation
The Morningstar Foundation
The Robert and Jane Toll Foundation
The Lucie and Louis Well-Bloch Foundation
Moser Family Foundation
The Lodestar Foundation
Olivestone Trust
Russell Berrie Foundation
Naomi and Nehemiah Cohen Foundation
Tsadik Foundation
Aviv Foundation
US Embassy Branch Office Tel Aviv
Yerba Buena Fund
===2023===
David and Ruth Lewis Family Charitable Trust
==Notes==