nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Peter Woicke

In an article written for the International Herald Tribune, Peter Woicke writes, “There is a need to double the rate of investment in water and sanitation alone over the next decade, to about $30 billion per year, from a combination of public and private investors.” He goes on to argue, “Access to water should be considered a human right. But most of this progress in addressing this challenge will be achieved through more practical and less ideological means” Peter Woicke International Herald Tribune Tuesday March 18 2003 accessed 27 October 2008.. Years later, in an excerpt taken from the documentary “Thirst”, speaking at a conference Woicke suggests, “Somebody has to pay for water, ladies and gentlemen. Whether it’s the users of the future generations, that is the reality”Democracy Now World Water Day 2005: Water Privatization in Stockton and Detroit, accessed 27 October 2008.. 
In 2004 Kofi Annan appointed Peter Woicke to the newly establish UN Advisory Board on Water and Sanitation. As a fierce advocate for the privatisation of water services and having held many senior posts in international business and development sectors over the past 30 years Woicke has had a significant influence on the landscape of the private water market. As a managing director of the World Bank, a position he held from 1999-2005, he vehemently promoted the Bank’s position that water privatization be a condition for receiving the Bank’s resources BBC World Bank Wants Green Growth Thursday 22 August 2002, accessed 27 October 2008.. In addition to his role as a managing director of the World Bank Woicke was the former CEO of the International Finance Corporation (IFC) (1999-2005) – the private sector arm of the World Bank and the largest multilateral provider of loans and equity to the private sector Anglo American Leadership accessed 27 October 2008.. The IFC recommends that Third World loan recipients hand over public water utilities to the private sector whilst actively encouraging investors to invest in private sectors in these economies Maude Barlow (2007) ‘The Global Water Crisis and the Coming Battle For the Right To Water’, Toronto: McClelland & Stewart Ltd., p.40..
Woicke has held numerous influential private sector positions including chairperson of J.P Morgan Securities Asia and member of executive management group and board member of Anglo American – one of the world’s largest mining and natural resources groups, as well as board member of Plugpower Inc., Saudi Aramco, Raiffeisen International Holding and MTN GroupAbout IFC, accessed 27 October 2008. Anglo American Home, accessed 27 October 2008.Anglo American 
Leadership Team, accessed 27 October 2008.. 
==References==
Category: Water: People
Category: Water
Peter Wright (Chief Constable)

Peter Wright (1929-2011), was Chief Constable of South Yorkshire Police from 1983 to 1990.Martin Wainwright, Peter Wright obituary, The Guardian, 27 September 2011.
==External Resources==
*David Conn, South Yorkshire police under fire again over 1984 battle with miners, The Guardian, 21 October 2012.
==Notes==
Wright, Peter
Peter Zvi Malkin

Peter Zvi Malkin (died 2005) was an officer of Israel's Mossad intelligence agency. Best known as the man who phyiscally captured Adolf Eichmann, he served as Mossad's head of operations in the 1960s.Israel Line, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 3 March 2005.
==External Resources==
*Margalit Fox, Peter Zvi Malkin, Israeli Agent Who Captured Adolf Eichmann, Dies, New York Times, 3 March 2005.
*Sam Jones, Israeli agent who caught Eichmann dies at 77, The Guardian, 3 March 2005.
*Tom Gross, “Better than James Bond” (The death of Peter Malkin), Mideast Dispatch, 3 March 2005.</ref>
==Notes==
Malkin, Peter ZviMalkin, Peter Zvi
Peter de Putron

Peter de Putron is a banker who lives in Guernsey and is the brother-in-law of the former UK financial services minister and now Leader of the House of Commons, Andrea Leadsom. He is the founder of De Putron Fund Management.
He has donated £816,000 to the Conservative Party since Leadsom first successfully ran for parliament at the 2010 election. David Leigh, James Ball and Leila Haddou, Top Tory has family link with offshore banker who gave party £800,000, The Guardian, 8 July 2014, acc 16 July 2014 
==Donations==
Donations were made to his sister-in-law Andrea Leadsom directly through UK-registered companies controlled by de Putron: Gloucester Research, which changed its name to GR Software & Research, then to Trenchant, and now trades under yet another name, G-Research. Leadsom's husband, Ben Leadsom, is a director.
Before being elected Conservative MP for South Northamptonshire in 2010, Leadsom was Managing Director of De Putron Fund Management between 1997 and 1999. ‘LEADSOM, Andrea Jacqueline’, Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014; online edn., Oxford University Press 2013, accessed 9 July 2014. Using data gathered by the Washington-based organisation the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, a July 2014 report by The Guardian found that her brother-in-law Peter de Putron had donated £816,000 to the Conservative Party since 2010. David Leigh, James Ball and Leila Haddou, Top Tory has family link with offshore banker who gave party £800,000, The Guardian, 8 July 2014, acc 16 July 2014 
De Putron also made a total of £680,000 in donations to the right-wing think tank Open Europe, channelled through G-research.
==Dining with ministers==
A seating plan of the Conservative Party's Black and White Ball, in February 2014, was leaked to the Bureau of Investigative Journalism in October 2014. The party, which guests pay between £450 and £1000 for a ticket, seats diners with the minister most relevant to them. It revealed that de Putron was sat at a table with Jeremy Hunt MP, the Secretary of State for Health and and Jersey’s Treasury minister, Philip Ouzouf. Melanie Newman, Nick Mathiason and Tom Warren Doorstep lender and property moguls amongst guests worth £22bn at Tory fundraiser Bureau of Investigative Journalism, 12 October 2014, accessed 14 October 2014 
==Resources==
==Notes==
de Putron, Peterde Putron, Peter
Peter van der Borgh

Peter van der Borgh is the former chief executive of Cortona Resources, an Australian gold company with a portfolio of advanced gold projects in New South Wales and Western Australia. 
==Biographical information==
:Peter van der Borgh BSc (Hons), FGS has worked in the Australian exploration and mining sectors for over 20 years, initially as a prospector in Victoria and Western Australia (gold), and Queensland (precious gemstones). Peter gained a First Class Honours Degree at Kingston University, London, before joining a research team at the University of Western Australia studying the geological controls on the formation and settings of Giant Ore Deposits (the 'GODS' project).
:Peter achieved exploration success in Western Australia and Turkey prior to becoming an Exploration Manager with Legend Mining Ltd, where his geological modeling and targeting produced near-mine and regional discoveries. In July 2005 Peter targeted and acquired the North Monger Project, which led to the formation of Cortona Resources and its successful listing on the ASX in March 2006. Recently, on Cortona's behalf, he engineered the successful acquisition of the gold assets of Moly Mines.
:Peter combines a range of conceptual and practical exploration skills with a high level of enthusiasm that will be a major benefit to the Company. He is also a Director of Globe Uranium Limited and a Fellow of the Geological Society. Cortona Resources MD Peter van der Borgh Speaks at Excellence in Mining 2010 in Sydney, Majors Creek, 26 October 2010 
==Affiliations==
*Associate member of the UK All Party Parliamentary Group on Unconventional Oil and Gas
==Resources==
==Notes==
Category:Fracking
Petra Kammerevert

Petra Kammerevert (born 01 June 1966, Duisburg) is an MEP for Germany from Social Democratic Party of Germany since 2009. 
==Affiliations==
*Member, CULT Committee on Culture and Education
*Member, D-HR Delegation to the EU-Croatia Joint Parliamentary Committee 
*Substitute, TRAN Committee on Transport and Tourism
*Substitute, DACP Delegation to the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly 
==Record and Controversies==
===Declaration of Financial Interests===
*Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Kammerevert, PetraEuropean Parliament, Declaration of Members' Financial Interests: Petra Kammerevert, 10 January 2012, accessed 16 April 2012.
===Record of Parliamentary Votes===
====Election Campaign 2009====
Petra Kammerevert has not yet pledged to any of the four issues presented by the Election Campaign:
*to provide leadership in lobbying transparency and ethics,
*to provide leadership in reforming financial architecture,
*to promote a full-scale rethink of the EU trade policy,
*to promote corporate accountability.Election Campaign, Petra Kammerevert, accessed 16 April 2012.
Ask Petra Kammerevert to pledge: Pin down your candidate now!
==Personal Information==
===Curriculum Vitae===
* School-leaving certificate, Lessing Grammar School, Düsseldorf (1985); studied sociology and political science at the University of Duisburg (1985-1992), graduated in social sciences.
* Research assistant to a Member of the European Parliament, first for a year and a half in Brussels, then in Düsseldorf (1992-2002); adviser in the ARD Programmes Department, head of office of the ARD Programme Council (2002-2009) (released from duties since 14 July 2009).
* Member of the SPD (since 1984); member of the executive, Lower Rhine District Young Socialists (1987-1990); chair, Düsseldorf Young Socialists (1992-1995); member, subdistrict executive, Düsseldorf SPD (since 1997); member of the executive of the SPD for the Lower Rhine Region (since 2004).
* Member of Düsseldorf municipal council (1999-2009).
===Contact===	
:Address:
: Parlement européen
: Bât. Altiero Spinelli
: 12G309
: 60, rue Wiertz / Wiertzstraat 60
: B-1047 Bruxelles/Brussel
:Phone:
: +32(0)2 28 45554
:Fax
: +32(0)2 28 49554
:Email:
:petra.kammerevert AT europarl.europa.eu
:Website: 
:www.kammerevert.eu/
==Resources==
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Petra Kammerevert, accessed 16 April 2011.
==Notes==
Kammerevert, Petra
Kammerevert, Petra
Kammerevert, Petra
Pew Memorial Trust

William Domhoff writes:
:Very little is known about this foundation. It lists its purposes and activities as 'broad purposes; general giving' and its trustees as Glenmede Trust Company. Congressman Wright Patman has complained about this foundation's defiance of his investigations of such philanthropies. He finally issued a subpoena when it refused to divulge any information. However, it is known that the Pews own Sun Oil Company, the sixtieth-largest industrial in the nation, and that there are 21 of them in the Philadelphia Social Register. It is also known that they have given multimillions to the Republican Party, were staunch Goldwater supporters in 1964, and own Pathfinder and the Farm Journal, two major agricultural publications, as well as trade magazines in other industries.
==References==
* G. William Domhoff, (1967) Who Rules America, Spectrum Books, pp. 70.
Category:Who Rules America
Pfizer: Links, contacts & resources

ACT UP, Aids Coalition to Unleash Power
A diverse, non-partisan group of individuals united in anger and committed to direct action to end the Aids crisis.
"For meeting the challenge of the AIDS epidemic and its crisis of conscience with vigilant acts of political and cultural provocation -- thereby giving voice to the essential creative will of our humanity."
Web site: www.actupny.org
Campaign Against Fraudulent Medical Research (CAFMR)
Web site: www.pnc.com.au/~cafmr/
Category: Pharmaceutical IndustryCategory: Transnational Corporations
Pfizer: Products

===Prescription drugs and products===
* Accupril (quinapril hydrochloride tablets)
* Accuretic (quinapril HCl/hydrochlorothiazide) tablets
* Aricept (donepezil hydrochloride tablets)*
* Aromasin (exemestane tablets)
* Caduet (amlodipine besylate/atorvastatin calcium)
* Camptosar (irinotecan hydrochloride injection)
* Cardura (doxazosin mesylate)
* Celebrex (celecoxib)
* Cerebyx (fosphenytoin sodium injection)
* Depo-Medrol (methylprednisolone acetate injectable suspension, USP)
* Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection (medroxyprogesterone acetate injectable suspension)
* depo-subQ provera 104TM (medroxyprogesterone acetate injectable suspension)
* Detrol LA (tolterodine tartrate extended release capsules)
* Dilantin (phenytoin, USP)
* Ellence (epirubicin hydrochloride injection)
* Genotropin (somatropin [rDNA origin] for injection)
* Geodon Oral Capsules (ziprasidone HCl) and Injection (ziprasidone mesylate)
* Glucotrol (glipizide)
* Glucotrol XL (glipizide GITS) extended release tablets
* InspraTM (eplerenone)
* Lipitor (atorvastatin calcium) tablets
* Lyrica (pregabalin) capsules
* Macugen (pegaptanib sodium injection)**
* Neurontin (gabapentin)
* Norvasc (amlodipine besylate)
* Procardia (nifedipine)
* Procardia XL (nifedipine GITS extended release tablets)
* Rebif (interferon beta-1a)***
* Relpax (eletriptan HBr)
* Rescriptor (delavirdine mesylate)
* Somavert (pegvisomant for injection)
* Spiriva HandiHaler (tiotropium bromide inhalation powder)****
* Tikosyn (dofetilide)
* Unasyn (ampicillin sulbactam)
* Vfend (voriconazole)
* Viagra (sildenafil citrate) tablets
* Vibramycin (doxycycline monohydrate, doxycyline calcium, doxycycline hyclate)
* Viracept (nelfinavir mesylate)
* Xalatan (latanoprost ophthalmic solution)
* Xanax (alprazolam tablets, USP)
* Xanax XR (alprazolam extended-release tablets)
* Zarontin (ethosuximide)
* Zithromax (azithromycin)
* ZmaxTM (azithromycin extended release)
* Zoloft (sertraline hydrochloride)
* Zyrtec (cetirizine hydrochloride)
===Over the counter products===
* Actifed
* Benadryl
* Bengay
* Caladryl
* Corn Huskers
* Cortizone
* Desitin
* Doxidan
* Dramamine
* e.p.t Pregnancy Test
* Efferdent
* Effergrip
* Emetrol
* Fresh'n Brite
* Gelusil
* Hemorid
* Kaopectate
* Lavacol
* Listerine PocketMist
* Listerine PocketPaks
* Listerine Antiseptic
* Listermint
* Lubriderm
* Luden's
* Micatin
* Myadec
* NasalCrom
* Neosporin
* Pacquin
* PediaCare
* Plax
* Polysporin
* Progaine
* Proxacol
* Purell
* Rogaine
* Rolaids
* Sinutab
* SudaCare
* Sudafed
* Tucks
* Unicap
* Unisom
* Visine
* Wart-Off
* Zantac
Pfizer Forum

The Pfizer Forum is a series of advertorials written under the banner Pfizer Forum Europe that appear in the Financial Times and the Economist for US pharmaceutical company Pfizer. Helen Disney the founder of the Stockholm Network worked with the Pfizer Forum.Helen Disney, Links, Helen Disney personal website 14-December-2002, Accessed via web archive 26-April-2010 The advertorials have been organised by PR firm Citigate Dewe Rogerson since 1995, Pfizer media director John Ferguson describes setting up the arrangement:
:We had to work hard to get their co-operation. 
He went on to say:
:Our brief was to create a good environment in Europe for Pfizer’s products and our aim is to provide an open forum and favourable atmosphere by placing advertorials in influential journals.
The advertorials are always positioned on the leader page in the FT and on alternate weeks opposite the Europe section in the Economist.Nick Purdom, FOCUS: ADVERTORIALS; Securing write of way from editors, PR Week, 3-May-1996, Accessed 27-May-2010
==Affiliations==
Pfizer | Economist | Financial Times
==Notes==
Category:Media IndustryCategory:Pharma
Pham Xuan An

Pham Xuan An (1927 - 2006)was a Vietnamese Time magazine journalist who spied for the US. His whole story is related by Larry Berman in his book, Perfect Spy: The Incredible Double Life of Pham Xuan An. According to his Guardian obituary, In 1953
:the Viet Minh had found him a job as a post office censor and via this he worked with Col Edward Lansdale, then with Saigon's US "military mission", but really a CIA adviser to South Vietnam. With Lansdale as mentor, An studied Sherman Kent, author of a book describing espionage as a "reportorial" task. An's spy schooling had begun...
:His two years in the US were partly financed by the Asia Foundation, later revealed as a CIA front. In 1959 An returned to Saigon fluent in English and trained in journalism - and espionage - by the Americans. The Viet Cong were replacing his old guerrilla comrades and he needed a job. He joined the Vietnamese news agency, which was riddled with spies, but An insisted they write proper articles, and they did. He moved to Reuters in 1960 and did such fine work that five years later the Time bureau chief, Frank McCulloch, hired him. An stayed with the magazine until the last Americans evacuated Saigon in 1975. Even then he kept filing reports until the North Vietnamese military seized the capital...
:But at the war's end, An's friendliness towards the Americans caused his communist masters to enforce his "re-education", although they eventually promoted him to army general. However, he was not permitted to visit America after his secret came out in the late 1980s.
==Affiliations==
*Asia Foundation
*CIA
*Time
==Related Articles==
*Christeopher Red, Hanoi spy and Time journalist who was loved by both sides , The Guardian, October 25, 2006
An, Pham Xuan
Phanarath

Phanarath is the pseudonym of a Danish contributor to the Counterjihad blog Gates of Vienna, based in Aarhus.Baron Bodissey, The Monkey Runs Amok, Gates of Vienna, 22 June 2007.
Gates of Vienna's founder Edward S. May stayed with Phanarath during the UK and Scandinavia Counterjihad Summit in April 2007.Baron Bodissey, Danish Lessons, Gates of Vienna, 16 April 2007. 
==On Nazis==
In a discussion about links between neo-Nazis and the Danish counterjihad movement, Phanarath wrote:
::As for “real” racists and Nazis, I don’t consider them a big issue. It’s not like our prisons are filled with Nazis, or 70% of all violent crime including rapes are committed by Nazis. We don’t have huge unemployment problems within our Nazi no-go zones. We don’t constantly hear about Nazi groups demanding respect and special treatment. Forced Nazi-marriages haven’t been a big issue lately. And if Julius Børgesen indeed left Nazism behind, it seems to have happened completely without any death threats against him.Baron Bodissey, Fighting Yesterday’s Tyranny, Gates of Vienna, 27 April 2007.
==Publications==
*The Non-Intelligent Response, Gates of Vienna, 21 July 2007. 
==Notes==
Category:DenmarkCategory:Counterjihad
Pharma: Tax Avoidance

Pharma: Tax Avoidance
A report in The Guardian shows how pharmaceutical giants GlaxoSmithKline and AstraZeneca "offshore" legal ownership of their valuable trademarks to low-tax locations. Tax Gap reporting team.Offshore - and out of reach to the Revenue The Guardian Accessed on 3 February 2009 More than 40 GlaxoSmithKline trademarks went to a factory in Puerto Rico. Amongst them was the title for the blockbuster diabetes drug Avandia. These were shifted in to the firm's premises in Cork in 2007, when production was phased out at SB Pharmco Inc in Puerto Rico after quality control problems arose. Tax Gap reporting team.Offshore - and out of reach to the Revenue The Guardian Accessed on 3 February 2009 Helen Jones, head of tax at GSK says: "It is a widespread and totally accepted practice for global companies to license out intellectual property in return for royalties which reflect the value of work carried out by the holder." Tax Gap reporting team.Offshore - and out of reach to the Revenue The GuardianAccessed on 3 February 2009
Zomig and Crestor are two of AstraZeneca's drugs that have been placed in a tax haven in Puerto Rico. The trademark for Faslodex was assigned to IPR Pharmaceuticals Inc in the Caribbean territory, which is owned by AstraZeneca. Tax Gap reporting team.AstraZeneca The Guardian Accessed on 3 February 2009
==Facts and Figures==
* 'GSK pays on average more than 80% of its tax to overseas countries rather than to Britain.' Tax Gap reporting team.Offshore - and out of reach to the Revenue The Guardian Accessed on 3 February 2009
* 'GSK's worldwide profits were £7.4bn, the company's actual UK tax bill was only £450m.' Tax Gap reporting team.Offshore - and out of reach to the Revenue The Guardian Accessed on 3 February 2009
* 'GSK said last year that there were "wide differences in positions" between the company and HM Revenue & Customs, which might lead to litigation. But in June, the disputes were suddenly resolved "with no material impact on the expected tax rate for the year".' Tax Gap reporting team.Offshore - and out of reach to the Revenue The Guardian Accessed on 3 February 2009
* 'It (AstraZeneca) made a settlement of up to $100m (£70m) with UK and US authorities in 2004, and it still faces "tax audits" around the world. It has put aside a precautionary $1.3bn in its accounts as a result.' Tax Gap reporting team.AstraZeneca The Guardian Accessed on 3 February 2009
* 'The company (AstraZeneca) says it makes more than 70% of its profits overseas, and pays the necessary taxes abroad.' Tax Gap reporting team.AstraZeneca The Guardian Accessed on 3 February 2009
* The US arm of AstraZeneca was named in 2004 as one of the 30 companies involved in a large avoidance scheme sold by the US arm of the international accountants KPMG.' Tax Gap reporting team.AstraZeneca The Guardian Accessed on 3 February 2009
==Notes==
Category:Big Pharma
Pharma: UK libel law

In February 2010, The Guardian reported that a Danish radiologist being sued for libel by GE Healthcare, a subsidiary of General Electric, was launching a 'counterclaim for libel.' Leigh, D. The Guardian. 16 February 2010.Danish scientist sued by drug firm under British libel laws to counterclaim Accessed 18 February 2010. Henrik Thomsen previously claimed the company's contrast agent Omniscan which is used in MRI scans caused a 'potentially fatal condition in some patients with kidney problems'. According to Thomsen, 30 patients at Copenhagen University Hospital have developed nephrogenic systemic fibrosis (NSF). Booth, R. The Guardian. 20 December 2009. UK libel law has gagged me, says leading Danish radiologist Accessed 18 February 2010. Thomsen counter-sued the company for defamation after it called him a liar in a press release. GE Healthcare subsequently dropped the libel action claiming it 'did not mean to stifle academic debate'.Leigh, D. The Guardian. 18 February 2010.US drug firm drops libel action against scientist' Accessed 18 February 2010. Thomson released a statement claiming:
:"I stand by my publicly expressed opinion, based on my experience and research on published papers, that there is an association between the chemical formulation of gadolinium-based contrast agents and NSF."Leigh, D.The Guardian. 18 February 2010. US drug firm drops libel action against scientist' Accessed 18 February 2010.
GE Healthcare in the financial year 2007-8 was a funder of Sense About ScienceSense About Science Financial Statement Year Ended 5 April 2008, available here. SAS has run a high-profile campaign against libel laws in science (Keep Libel Laws out of ScienceNational Petition for Libel Law Reform, SAS website, accessed 16 Feb 2010) in relation to the case of the science writer Simon Singh being sued for libel by the British Chiropractic Association for an article in the Guardian in which he claimed the BCA promoted "bogus" treatments.Chiropractic critic loses first round in libel fight, New Scientist, Issue 2708, 15 May 2009, accessed 19 Feb 2010
==Notes==
Category: Pharma
Category:Biotech Industry
Category:Pharmaceutical Industry
Pharma organisation format

==History==
==People==
==Affiliations==
===PR and lobbying companies===
===Patient groups, NGOs===
==Contact==
:Address:
:
:Phone:
:
:Email:
:
:Website:
:
==Resources==
(resources go here in alphabetical order)
==Notes==
Category: Big Pharma
Category: Pharma
Category:Patient Groups
Category:Pharma Lobby Groups
Category:Pharma Lobbyists
Category:Pharmaceutical Industry
Category:Pharmaceutical policy groups