Lists/African Kingdoms

This page is about pre-colonial monarchies on Africa.
== North Africa ==
=== Egypt ===
* Kingdom of Egyptball (1922-1953)
* Sultanate of Egyptball (1914-1922)
* Mamluk Sultanateball (1250-1517)
* Ayyubid Sultanate of Egyptball (1171-1254)
* (305 BC-30 BC)
* (3150 BC-332/30 BC)
=== Nubia ===
* Kingdom of Nobatia (400s-7th century)
* Kingdom of Makuriaball (5th century-1518)
* Kingdom of Alodia (6th century-1500s)
* Kingdom of Kushball (780s BC-350s AD)
* Kermaball (2500-1500 BC)
* Kingdom of Bazinball
* Kingdom of Belginball
* Kingdom of Jarinball
* Kingdom of Qita'aball
* Kingdom of Nagashball
* Kingdom of Tankishball
* (600s BC-300s AD)
=== Libya ===
* Regency of Tripolitaniaball (1551-1912)
* Garamantesball (500s BC-700s AD)
=== Ifriqiya ===
* Beylik of Tunisball (1705-1881)
* Sultanate of Tunisball (1229-1574)
* Fatimid Caliphateball (909-1171)
* Aghlabid Dynastyball (800-909)
*Kingdom of Capsusball (440s-470s)
* (435-534)
* (814 BC-146 BC)
=== Algeria ===
* Emirate of Abdelkaderball (1832-1847)
* Regency of Algiersball (1516-1830)
* Kingdom of Tlemcenball (1235-1556)
*Khurasanidball (1058-1159)
* (1014-1152)
* Ziridball (972-1148)
* Banu Khattabball (910s-1170s)
* Rustamidball (777-909)
* Kingdom of Numidiaball (202 BC-25 BC)
* (578-708)
*Kingdom of the Aurèsball (480s-703)
* (430-735)
* Mauro-Roman Kingdomball (429-590s)
*Kingdom of Beni Abbasball (1510-1872)
*Kingdom of Kukuball (1510s-1630s)
=== Morocco ===
* Kingdom of Moroccoball (1248-1912)
* Almohad Caliphateball (1121-1269)
* Almoravid Dynastyball (1050s-1147)
* Idrisid Dynastyball (788-974)
* Emirate of Nekorball (710-1019)
* Barghawata Confederacyball (744-1058)
* Emirate of Sijilmasaball (757-976) 
=== Sahara ===
* (15th century-1881)
* (1750–1903/1977)
== West Africa ==
=== Sahel ===
* Emirate of Trarzaball (1640-1902)
* Emirate of Tagantball (17th century-19th century)
* Emirate of Braknaball (17th century-19th century)
* Emirate of Adrarball (17th century-19th century)
* (11th-13th century)
* Toucouleur Empireball (1852-1893)
* Bamana Empireball (1712-1861)
* (1230s-1672)
* Massina Empireball (1818-1862)
* Dendi Kingdomball (1591-1901)
* Songhai Empireball (1464-1591)
* Sultanate of Agadezball (1404-1500; 1591-1906)
*Sultanate of Damagaramball
* (11th century-1897)
**Kingdom of Wogodogoball (12th century-1897)
**Kingdom of Yatengaball (12th century-1895)
* (100s/300s-1200s)
=== Senegambia ===
* Imamate of Futa Toroball (1776-1859)
* Empire of Great Fuloball (1512-1776)
* Kingdom of Waaloball (13th century-1855)
* Kingdom of Cayorball (1549-1879)
* Kingdom of Baolball (1549-1894)
* Kingdom of Sineball (1330s-1989)
* Kingdom of Saloumball (1490s-1969)
* Kingdom of Jolofball (1549-1890)
* (1350-1549)
* Bunduball (1690-1858)
* Gajaagaball (10th century-1858)
* Kingdom of Niumiball (16th century-1897)
* Kingdom of Nianiball (14th century-1888)
* Kingdom of Wuliball (1230s-1889)
* Kingdom of Kiangball (18th century-19th century)
* Kingdom of Komboball (1270s-1875)
=== Upper Guinea ===
* Fuladuball (1867-1903)
* (1537-1867)
* Kingdom of Koyaball (1505-1896)
* (1878-1898)
* (1725-1912)
* Kingdom of Sanwiball (1740s-1959)
* Kong Empireball (1710-1898)
* Kénédougou Kingdomball (1650-1898)
* Gwirikoball (1714-1897)
* (1701-1894)
* Bonomanball (11th-19th century)
* Kingdom of Dagbonball (13th century-1957)
=== Lower Guinea ===
* (1600-1900)
* Oyo Empireball (1300s-1896)
* Nupe Emirateball (1835-1901)
* (1531-1835)
* Benin Empireball (1180-1897)
* Aro Confederacyball (1690-1902)
* Kingdom of Nriball (948-1911)
* Nok Cultureball (1250 BC-250 BC)
* Wukari Federationball (1840s-1900)
=== Hausaland ===
* Sokoto Caliphateball (1804-1904)
* Adamawa Emirateball (1809-1903)
* Bauchi Emirateball (1805-1902)
*Gobir Kingdomball (11th century-1905)
* Daura Emirateball (1778-1806)
* Kano Emirateball (1807-1903)
* Sultanate of Kanoball (1350-1805)
* Kingdom of Kanoball (999-1349)
* Katsina Emirateball (1805-1903)
* Kingdom of Katsinaball (1110s-1805)
* Suleja Emirateball (1804-1902)
*Zaria Emirateball (1808-1902)
*Zazzau Kingdomball (1200s-1808)
== Central Africa ==
=== Sahel ===
* Wadai Sultanateball (1501-1912)
* Bornu Empireball (1380s-1893)
* Kanem Empireball (700s-1380s)
* Sultanate of Bagirmiball (1522-1897)
* Sultanate of Darfurball (1603-1874; 1898-1916)
* Dar Masalit Sultanateball (1884-1921)
* Dar al Kuti Sultanateball (1830-1911)
* (1490-1865)
* Funj Sultanateball (15th century-1861)
=== Gabon ===
* Kingdom of Orunguball (1700s-1927)
=== Congo Basin ===
* (1550s-1880s)
*Kingdom of Anzikuball (?-1882)
* Kingdom of Kongoball (1390-1914)
* Kuba Kingdomball (1625-1884)
* Luba Empireball (1585-1889)
* Lunda Empireball (1660-1887)
*Kazembe Kingdomball (1710-1904)
* Yeke Kingdomball (1856-1891)
*Kakongoball (15th century-1885)
* Ngoyoball (15th century-1885)
* Kasanze Kingdomball (1500s-1648)
* Mbwila Kingdomball (16th century-20th century)
* Kasanje Kingdomball (1500s-1648)
* Kingdom of Matambaball (1631-1744)
* Kingdom of Ndongoball (16th-18th century)
== East Africa ==
=== Horn of Africa ===
* Ethiopian Empireball (1270-1974)
* (1275-1403)
* (1137-1270)
* Kingdom of Semiencube (350-1625)
* Medri Bahriball (1137-1890)
* Kingdom of Aksumball (1st century-960)
* Kingdom of Dʿmtball (980 BC-650 BC)
* Sultanate of Goba'adball (18th century-1885) 
* Sultanate of Aussaball (1734–present)
* Harar Sultanateball (1647-1887)
* Adal Sultanateball (1415-1577)
* (1896-1920)
* (12th century-1887)
* Majeerteen Sultanateball (18th-20th century)
* Sultanate of Hobyoball (1880s-1920s)
* (1695-1911)
* Sultanate of Ajuran (14th-17th century)
* (10th-16th century)
* Kingdom of Kaffaball (1390s-1897)
* Kingdom of Yammaball (15th century-1894)
* Kingdom of Gommaball (19th century-1886)
* Kingdom of Jimmaball (1830-1932)
* Kingdom of Gummaball (1840-1902)
*Kingdom of Limmu-Ennareaball (1801-1891)
*Kingdom of Ennareaball (14th century-1710)
* (960-1316)
*Kingdom of Wolaitaball (1251-1896)
=== Swahili Coast ===
* (9th century-15th century)
* Kilwa Sultanateball (960-1513)
*Pate Sultanateball (1203-1870)
*Malindi Kingdomball (9th century-15th century)
* (1856-1964)
* Angoche Sultanateball (1485-1910)
=== Great Lakes ===
* Kingdom of Bugandaball (1300-1967)
*Kooki Chiefdomball (1740s-1896)
* Kingdom of Bunyoroball (14th century-1967)
* Empire of Kitaraball (14th-15th century)
* Kingdom of Tooroball (1830-1966)
* Kingdom of Ankoleball (1447-1967)
* Kingdom of Busogaball (1862-1967)
* Kingdom of Rwandaball (15th century-1961)
* Kingdom of Burundiball (1680s-1966)
* Kingdom of Karagweball (1450s-1963)
== Southern Africa ==
=== Zambezi Basin ===
* Kingdom of Barotselandball (1550s-1911)
* Rozwi Empireball (1660-1866)
* Kingdom of Butuaball (1450s-1683)
* (1430-1760)
* Kingdom of Zimbabweball (1220s-1450)
* Kingdom of Mapungubweball (1075s-1220s)
* Kingdom of Maraviball (1480s-1891)
* Kingdom of Barueball (1480s-1903)
=== Angola ===
*Mbunda Kingdomball (1500s-1917)
* Kingdom of Bailundoball (1700s-1904)
* Kingdom of Cingoloball (19th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Citataball (19th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Civulaball (19th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Ciyakaball (19th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Ekeketeball (19th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Kakondaball (19th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Kalukembeball (18th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Nduluball (19th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Ngalangiball (19th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Sambuball (17th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Viyeball (18th century-20th century)
* Kingdom of Wambuball (19th century-1902)
=== South Africa ===
* Ndwandwe Kingdomball (1780-1819)
* Mthethwa Paramountcyball (18th century-1820)
* (1816-1897)
* Gaza Empireball (1824-1895)
* Kingdom of Lesothoball (1822–present)
* Kingdom of Eswatiniball (1799–present)
=== Indian Ocean ===
* Merina Kingdomball (18th century-1896)
*Boina Kingdomball (1690-1840)
Category:Africa
African kingdoms