nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Certificate of deposit

Certificates of deposit (or CDs) are debt instruments issued by banks and other financial institutions to investors. The investor is paid a set rate of interest in exchange for lending the institution money for a predetermined length of time. Maturities on certificates of deposit range from a few weeks to several years; the interest rate earned by the investor increases in proportion to the time his or her capital is tied up in the investment. 
Certificates of deposit are FDIC-insured for up to $100,000. 
== References ==
Certified Public Accountant

Certified public accountant is a title given to qualified accountants in the United States who have passed the Uniform Certified Public Accountant Examination, as well as met specific state requirements for education and work experience. They prepare tax returns, perform audits, do accounting and give advice to their clients on financial matters.
CPAs are required to take continuing education courses in order to renew their license. The normal requirements are 120 hours of continuing professional education courses every 3 years, with a minimum of 20 hours per year. The requirement can be fulfilled through attending live seminars, webcast seminars, or through self-study (textbooks, videos, online courses, all of which require a test to receive credit). Additionally, most states require certified public accountants to take ethics courses for every renewal period.
== References ==
Category:Accounting
Cetip Trader

Cetip Trader, a joint venture between Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. and Cetip, is a Brazilian fixed income trading platform that merges electronic trading, voice confirmation, bilateral settlement of electronic buy and sell orders, and real-time historical data into a single piece of software. ICE provided the new technology which will blend with Cetip's already existing voice trading software. ICE Link will provide processing services as well as depository registration. 
ICE began working on the platform with Cetip, Latin America's largest central depository for OTC and private securities and derivatives, in April 2012. It was approved by Brazilian regulators on February 7, 2013.
== References ==
Category:Emerging Markets
Category:ICE
Category:MarketsWiki Page of the Day
Chad R. Pike

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Chad R. Pike is Senior Managing Director and Co-Head of the Real Estate Group for The Blackstone Group. He is based in London and is responsible for the day-to-day management of the group’s investment activities and personnel in Europe and Asia. He also serves on the firm’s Executive Committee.
== Background ==
Previously, Chad Pike was with the Morgan Stanley Real Estate Fund, where he was involved in the purchase of non-performing loan portfolios and real estate operating companies.
Since joining The Blackstone Group in 1995, Pike has led BREP’s acquisition of over $15 billion of assets in the United States, Europe, and Asia. Significant purchases include the Deutsche Bank Portfolio, WCM Residential Portfolio, Center Parcs, and NHP/Southern Cross.
He is also a Board Member of the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation and the North Atlantic Salmon Fund.
== Education ==
Mr. Pike received a BA in History from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he graduated with honors.
== References ==
Category:Bios - Executives
Category:The Blackstone Group
Chadwick Campbell

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Chadwick Campbell is an analyst and attorney. He is a director for the Cohn Financial Group in Phoenix, AZ.
Previously, he was an analyst and attorney for Prime Analytics, the parent company of ProOpticus, a Chicago-based software firm specializing in derivatives trading and risk management solutions. 
== Background ==
Campbell joined ProOpticus in January of 2008 and moved to London in September of that year to head the company's European operations. In January 2012 he moved to its Chicago office.
Prior to joining ProOpticus, Campbell was a practicing trial attorney and defended automobile manufacturers in product liability lawsuits. Before law school, Campbell served as a Captain in the U.S. Air Force. 
== Education ==
Campbell holds a Juris Doctor degree from the University of Arizona and a B.S.E. in Mechanical Engineering from Duke University.
== References ==	
Category:Bios - Executives
Category:Prime Analytics
Category:Lawyers
Chai Lisk

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Lisk joined PRIME Analytics in March 2009 and provides technical support to ProOpticus clients. 
== Background ==
Prior to joining ProOpticus, Lisk was at Prime International Trading group and has experience trading energy, precious metals, currency and grain commodity futures. 
== Education ==
Lisk graduated from Marquette University in May of 2002 with a degree in Marketing/Advertising.
== References ==
Category:ProOpticus
Category:Prime Analytics
Chainlink (LINK)

Chainlink is a blockchain technology created by a fintech company called SmartContract Chainlink Limited SEZC. They are also the creators of the digital asset LINK, a cryptocurrency. 
== Overview ==
Chainlink's stated goal is to solve existing connectivity and interoperability problems with smart contracts by creating blockchain "middleware," or software designed to connect with external software. Chainlink aims to use this technology to make it easier for bank and retail payment systems, market data APIs, backend systems, non-Chainlink blockchains, and other software API to connect to smart contract and blockchain networks. 
Chainlink provides inputs and outputs for smart contracts, including contract oracles, for any blockchain. Oracles are the data fed into a smart contract from a source outside the contract that is necessary for to cause the contract to operate. 
=== LINK token === 
LINK is the name of the token that is used in Chainlink environments. At the end of August 2019 one LINK was worth 1.057 U.S. cents ($.01057). At that time, it was ranked 20th in U.S. dollar market capitalization and 22nd in the U.S. dollar value of its trading volume by CoinMarketCap, an online cryptocurrency data aggregator.
== History ==
Chainlink launched in the summer of 2017. It launched trading for LINK in November 2017.
In September 2019, blockchain analytics company AnChain.ai published a post on its blog alleging that its recent analysis of the LINK token revealed a pattern of suspicious activity indicative of market manipulation. Specifically, they said the data showed signs of a pump-and-dump scheme, a form of fraud committed by artificially inflating the price of high-volume assets. The report included data collected between April 1 and July 26, 2019. The report did not include evidence that any employee of Chainlink was directly involved with this activity.
In October 2019, Chainlink announced that it, along with Intel and Hyperledger, had created a new enterprise-level blockchain product.
In February 2020, Chainlink announced a partnership with Polkadot, a blockchain technology firm that seeks to build connections between blockchain networks. A week later, Chainlink announced a partnership with Ethereum Classic, as well as several smaller DeFi projects and dApps.
In June 2020 SmartContract, the company that created the Chainlink oracle network, partnered with China’s national Blockchain Services Network (BSN) to help obtain and organize off-chain data. The same month, the Delta Exchange began offering options contracts for LINK tokens.
In July 2020, Chainlink partnered with Binance provide the exchange's DeFi platform with on and off-chain market data.
In August 2020, LINK became the fifth-biggest digital asset by market cap, overtaking Bitcoin Cash.
== Key People ==
*Sergey Nazarov - CEO 
*Steve Ellis - CTO 
*Mark Oblad - Head of Operations
==References ==
Category: token
Category: cryptocurrency
Category: CryptoMarketsWiki
Chamber of Digital Commerce

The Chamber of Digital Commerce is a trade organization for the cryptocurrency and blockchain industries. The organization consists of many notable individuals in the field and seeks to educate the public and advocate for policies that help promote the development of those industries by working directly with policymakers and regulators.
== Background ==
The Chamber of Digital Commerce was founded in 2014. Early efforts were lead by Perianne Boring, a former U.S. congressional representative. Boring introduced the organization at the North American Bitcoin Conference (NABC) in Chicago, Illinois.
== Key People ==
*Perianne Boring - Founder
*Matthew Roszak - Chairman 
*Rumi Morales - Advisory Board Member 
*J. Christopher Giancarlo - Advisory Board Member
== References ==
Category:regulation
Category:Cryptocurrency
Category:CryptoMarketsWiki
Characteristics and risks of standardized options

Regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the U.S. securities options business presents risk disclosures, making available materials that explain the "Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options." This 129-page publication is applicable to options markets cleared by the OCC only, not globally. Before buying or selling an option, U.S. investors must read a copy of this disclosure document. 
"Options involve risk and are not suitable for all investors. Prior to buying or selling an option, a person must receive a copy of Characteristics and Risks of Standardized Options (ODD). Copies of the ODD are available from your broker, by calling 1-888-OPTIONS, or from The Options Clearing Corporation, One North Wacker Drive, Suite 500, Chicago, Illinois 60606." 
On Apr. 30, 2008, the SEC approved a supplement to the Options Disclosure Document (ODD) http://www.optionsclearing.com/publications/risks/riskstoc_apr08_sup.pdf. The ODD contains general disclosures on the characteristics and risks of trading standardized options. The recently approved supplement provides additional disclosures regarding certain binary options, also known as fixed-return options, and delayed start options. The supplement also amends the front cover page of the ODD to update the list of U.S. exchanges that trade options issued by The Options Clearing Corp.
Category:SEC - Publications
== References ==
Charles "Chuck" Ellis Schumer

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Charles “Chuck” Ellis Schumer is a U.S. Senator for New York. He also sits on the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs; the Judiciary Committee, where he is chairman of the Subcommittee on Immigration, Refugees, and Border Security; the Joint Economic Committee, where he is the vice chairman; and the Joint Committee on the Library. He is the third highest-ranking Democrat in the Senate. 
== Background ==
In July of 2009, Schumer wrote a letter to the Securities and Exchange Commission proposing to ban flash trades, noting an unfair advantage they created for hedge funds and Wall Street firms utilizing automated trading strategies. 
== Education ==
== References ==
Charles "Harry" Falk

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Harry Falk was the former president and CEO of the New York Board of Trade, which today is ICE Futures U.S. 
Falk died in June of 2007 at the age of 66.
In 2007, Falk was inducted into the Futures Industry Association's Futures Hall of Fame, which was established in 2005 to commemorate outstanding contributions to the global futures and options community.
== Biography ==
Falk was elected chairman of NYBOT’s board of governors in 2000, named interim president and CEO in 2002 and president and CEO in 2003. He guided the exchange through one of its more turbulent periods when the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 completely destroyed the exchange’s main building and its principal trading floor. 
In 2006, Falk negotiated the $1.6-billion deal to combine the NYBOT with the Intercontinental Exchange, which set the framework for the exchange’s conversion to electronic trading. 
Falk was widely respected in the New York commodity futures business for his leadership abilities, in particular his ability to persuade the membership of the Coffee, Sugar and Cocoa Exchange (CSCE) and the New York Cotton Exchange to work together after the two exchanges merged. 
Falk’s association with the CSCE began in 1958 as a clerk for Czarnikow-Rionda, one of the largest sugar brokers in North America. He rose to partner in the company, then moved to Richco Sugar in 1982, and in 1984 joined Louis Dreyfus Corporation. 
A member of the Coffee, Sugar & Cocoa Exchange since 1970, he joined the CSCE board in 1989 and was appointed chairman from 1991 to 1995.
 Category:Exchange CEOs
Category:Futures Hall of Fame Members
Category:Deceased
== References ==
Category:Futures Hall of Fame Members
Charles A. Bowsher

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Charles A. Bowsher serves as the secretary-treasurer and budget chairman for the board of directors of the Concord Coalition and is chairman of the public oversight board of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) practice section for the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. He is a certified public accountant. 
He is a former United States Comptroller General and head of the General Accounting Office. He was appointed the position of Comptroller General by President Ronald Reagan in 1981, and held the position for 15 years. 
Since September 2008, Bowsher has been the chairman and member of the research advisory council of Glass, Lewis & Co., LLC. He also serves as member of Accounting Advisory Board of Tax Management, Inc. and as the trustee of CNA Analysis & Solutions. 
Bowsher is a member of the NASD board of directors; advisory board of the public company accounting oversight board; FINRA board; board of governors of Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; accounting policy and practice advisory board of Bureau of National Affairs Inc.; and the advisory board of Extend Health, Inc. 
Bowsher also serves as a director emeritius of both Washington Mutual Investors Fund Inc. and DeVry, Inc, having served as a director of DeVry Inc. from February of 1997 to November of 2009. He is also on the boards of the Hitachi Foundation and the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget. Bowsher is also a trustee of the Financial Accounting Foundation.
He was named to the FDIC Advisory Committee on June 3, 2011.
== Background ==
Before being appointed Comptroller General, he worked with Arthur Andersen & Co. for 25 years and served as assistant secretary of the Navy for financial management. 
Bowsher also served as chairman and director of Federal Home Loan Banks office of finance from Apr. 11, 2007 to March 23, 2009 and was a member of the National Advisory of The Private Sector Council. He served as a director of Serco Services, Inc. and American Express Bank since April 2003; as a director of Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. since August 1999; and as an independent director of Washington Mutual Investors Fund since 2001. 
He chaired Railroad Accounting Principles Board for three years and is one of the three principals of the Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board.
While he was head of the General Accounting Office, he was involved in major issues ranging from health care reform and the savings and loan crisis to the federal budget deficit. In addition, as Comptroller General, he played an integral role in resolving the fiscal crises at Lockheed, Penn Central, the Chrysler Corporation, and Conrail. In 1996, Bowsher was inducted into the Accounting Hall of Fame.
== Education ==
Charles Bowsher received his undergraduate in Accounting from the University of Illinois and his MBA from the University of Chicago.
== References ==
Category: Bios - Executives
Category:University of Chicago
Category:American Express
Charles A. Jeannes

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Charles A. Jeannes is the president and chief executive officer of Goldcorp Inc. He was appointed to the position in January of 2009.
Previously, he held the role of executive vice-president of corporate development for the company from November of 2006 until December of 2008.
== Background ==
From 1999 until Goldcorp completed the acquisition of Glamis, Jeannes was executive vice-president of administration, general counsel, and the secretary of Glamis.
Prior to joining Glamis, Jeannes worked for Placer Dome, most recently as vice-president of Placer Dome North America.
== Education ==
Jeannes holds a B.A. degree from the University of Nevada and graduated from the University of Arizona School of Law with honors in 1983.
== References ==
Category:Bios - Executives
Charles Bean

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Charles Bean is the deputy governor of the Bank of England (BOE). He was appointed to the position in October of 2008. 
Bean is charged with overseeing the Bank's monetary policy and open market operations. He sits on the monetary and financial policy committees at the Bank. Prior to his 2008 appointment to the position, Bean served as executive director and chief economist for BoE. 
 
== Background ==
Bean joined the London School of Economics as a lecturer in 1982, becoming professor of Economics in 1990 and head of department in 1999. 
He was visiting Professor at Stanford University in 1990. There, he wrote extensively on European unemployment, on European Monetary Union, and on macroeconomics generally. He has also served in a variety of public policy roles, including: as consultant to HM Treasury; as special adviser to both the Treasury Committee of the House of Commons, and to the Economic and Monetary Affairs Committee of the European Parliament; and as special adviser to the House of Lords inquiry into the European Central Bank.
== Education ==
Bean holds a B.A. and M.A. in Economics and Mathematics from Emmanuel College, Cambridge as well as a PhD from MIT.
== References ==
Category:Bank of England
Category:Economists
Category:Bios - Executives
Charles Carter

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Charles Carter is executive vice president of business strategy for AngloGold Ashanti, appointed to the position in December of 2007, and is responsible for corporate strategy and business planning, risk management, investor relations and human resources.
In November of 2009, he assumed additional responsibility for the group's human resources function.
== Background ==
Carter has worked in the mining industry in South Africa and the United States since 1991, in a range of corporate roles with Anglo American Corporation, RFC Corporate Finance and AngloGold Ashanti.
== Education ==
== References ==
Category:Bios - Executives
Charles Cascarilla

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Charles Cascarilla is the CEO and co-founder of Paxos, formerly itBit. He has more than 15 years of experience in financial services as well as experience and interest in integrating blockchain technology with traditional systems. 
Since 2005, he has been a partner and co-founder at the institutional asset management complex Cedar Hill Capital Partners LLC and its venture capital subsidiary, Liberty City Ventures LLC, founded in 2012. 
He serves on the board of several charities and private companies, including Project ALS and The Centurion Foundation. 
== Background ==
Earlier in his career, he was a portfolio manager at Claiborne Capital and worked at both Bank of America Securities LLC and Goldman Sachs & Co.
== Education ==
Cascarilla holds a B.B.A. in Finance from the University of Notre Dame and is a CFA charterholder.
== References ==
Charles Cottle

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Charles Cottle is the founder of Risk Doctor, a trading program designed for professionals. He is a former CBOE and CBOT options trader and was director of instruction at the International Trading Institute. Since 1999 Cottle has offered a variety of options training programs.
== Background ==
Cottle began trading on the CBOE and CBOT in 1981 before becoming a director of the International Trading Institute, where he worked with market makers, brokers and early electronic programmers. In 1995, he published the book, “Options: Perception and Deception” as a base for his future training courses. 
Cottle published a series of educational videos on options trading on Youtube in 2010.
== Education ==
Cottle Received a bachelor of science degree from the University of Colorado at Boulder - Leeds School of Business in 1979.
== References ==	
Category:CBOT - Former Members
Category:CBOE = Former Members
Charles Crisp

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Charles Crisp has been an Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) director since November 2002. He is a member of the board's compensation committee. Crisp also serves as a director of EOG Resources, Inc., AGL Resources, Inc. and Targa Resources, Inc. 
== Background ==
He is the retired president and chief executive officer of Coral Energy, a Shell Oil affiliate responsible for wholesale gas and power activities. He served in this position from 1999 until his retirement in October 2000, and was president and chief operating officer from January 1998 through February 1999. Prior to that, Crisp served as president of the power generation group of Houston Industries and, between 1988 and 1996, served as president and chief operating officer of Tejas Gas Corporation. 
== Education ==
Crisp holds a B.S. degree in Chemical Engineering from Texas Tech University and completed the Program for Management Development at Harvard Graduate School of Business.
== References ==
Category:ICE
Category:ICE Board Member
Charles D. Hamill

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Charles D. Hamill was a member of the Chicago Board of Trade and twice served as its president in the 1890s.
== Background ==
Hamill was president of the CBOT in 1892 and 1893.
== Education ==
== References ==	
Category:Deceased
Category:Deceased Members of the Chicago Board of Trade
Category:CBOT Members
Category:Former CBOT Officials
Category:Presidents of the Chicago Board of Trade
Charles E. Culver

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Charles E. Culver was a member of the Chicago Board of Trade and served as its president in 1873.
== Background ==
Culver was elected first vice president of the Chicago Board of Trade at its annual meeting in 1871 when J.W. Preston was elected president by a comfortable margin over his opponent, G.M How. Other officers and directors elected in 1871 included William N. Brainard, Second Vice President ; Josiah Stiles, J. H. Dwight, I. P. Rumsey, A. M. Wright and I. N. Ash, Directors.
Charles Randolph was again made Secretary ; Orson Smith, Treasurer, and Charles Hitchcock was chosen as attorney.
He was re-elected first vice president on April 1, 1972 at the CBOT's annual meeting, with Preston also being re-elected. Others elected were W. N. Brainard, Second Vice-President, and C. J. Davis, W. N. Sturges, J. R. Bensley, W. E. Richardson and B. M. Ford, Directors. Charles Randolph was reappointed Secretary. 
After the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, the Chicago Board of Trade built a new home and opened it exactly a year after the fire. Culver was the secdond speaker at the event, following Daniel A. Jones, president of the Chamber of Commerce. President Preston was not at the event due to illness. 
Culver had the honor of welcoming to the exchange the Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives, the Hon. James G. Blaine. 
In 1872 at the 1872 elections, Culver was elected president of the CBOT. others elected as officers and directors where Howard Priestly,
Second Vice-President ; J. F. Armour, Robert Warren, A. Murison, Thomas Wight, and E. B. Baldwin, Directors. 
Culver was present for the sixth annual meeting of the National Board of Trade at Kingsbury Music Hall in Chicago in 1873. Culver was elected one of the vice presidents. 
Culver was present for a social event at the Palmer House in Chicago in honor of President Grant, who came to Chicago to attend the wedding of his son, Frederick Dent Grant, and Miss Ida Marie Honore. Culver, John L. Hancock and George Armour represented the Board of Trade upon this occasion.
== References ==	
Category:Deceased
Category:CBOT Members
Category:Former CBOT Officials
Category:Presidents of the Chicago Board of Trade
Charles E. Haldeman Jr.

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Charles E. Haldeman Jr. will be the fourth chief executive to run Freddie Mac since September 2008. Freddie Mac directors chose him to become CEO in July 2009. 
== Background ==
Haldeman was formerly chief executive of mutual-fund manager Putnam Investments.
== Education ==
== References ==
Category:Bios - Executives