nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Thomas R. Kadlec

__NOTOC__ 
Thomas R. Kadlec is the former president of ADM Investor Services (ADMIS), a subsidiary of Archer Daniels Midland. He rose to the position in March 2010, succeeding Richard Dodson.
Kadlec announced in April 2022 that he would retire after nearly 32 years with ADM. John P. Stott took over as the new president on July 1, 2022. 
Before assuming the position of president, Kadlec served as chief financial officer and controller of ADMIS since 1990. He also serves on the management boards of ADMIS and ADMIS International Ltd. 
In November 2014, Kadlec was elected to the board of the Futures Industry Association.
Kadlec is also a member of the CFTC Agricultural Advisory Committee.
== Background ==
Kadlec joined ADM Investor Services in 1990 as division controller in charge of accounting, treasury and risk. He later became chief financial officer and then in 2007 he was promoted to senior vice president with the additional responsibilities of the IT and marketing departments. 
He has been a member of Archer Daniels Midland Company’s Integrated Risk Committee since 2008. He also serves on the CME Group’s Clearing House Committee. 
He started his career as an auditor at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange in 1981 and held senior-level financial positions at two other trading and investment firms prior to joining ADMIS.
In 2017, Kadlec sent an email to employees informing them all orders sent to the CME Group trading floor would be routed to the 24-hour trading desk for electronic execution rather than being filled in the trading pits. The CME Group had shut down the agricultural futures trading pits in Chicago, but futures options pits were still open.
In 2017, Kadlec also signed a long-term rent deal with Glenstar Properties for 60,000 square feet of space, making a point to show how committed ADMIS was to being in the futures business.
In 2019, Kadlec presented to the CFTC's Agricultural Advisory Committee about "The Future of FCMs" at a meeting in Washington, DC.
== Education ==
Kadlec holds a bachelor’s degree in Business Administration from the University of Iowa.
==Registration Information ==
==Videos==
Kadlec was interviewed by John Lothian News for the John Lothian Profiles video services in 2016.
== References ==	
Category:Bios - Executives
Category:ADM Investor Services
Category:FCM Executives
Category:John Lothian Profiles
Category:NFA Board of Directors Members
Category:CFTC Agricultural Advisory Committee
Thomas Reina

__NOTOC__
Thomas Reina was chief technology officer of the International Securities Exchange (ISE) from April 1, 2016 until the exchange was acquired by Nasdaq in June 2016.
== Background ==
Reina joined ISE in 2000 and had 15+ years of prior software development experience. He joined ISE from Citibank, where he designed and developed low-level infrastructure and security components for a large web-based application. 
== Education ==
Reina is a graduate of Trenton State College.
== References ==
Category:Bios - Executives
Category:International Securities Exchange
Thomas S. Freytag

__NOTOC__ 
Thomas Scott "T" Freytag is an American businessman, trader, and competitive sailor. He is best known as the co-founder of Geneva Trading, a global proprietary trading firm, and for his significant contributions to the Lake Geneva Yacht Club.
== Background ==
Freytag grew up in the Lake Geneva, Wisconsin area and moved to Chicago after college. 
=== Career ===
Freytag began his career as a trader on the floor of the Chicago Board of Trade. In the early 1990s, he moved to Europe to trade on the London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange (LIFFE) for Marquette Partners.
In 1999, Freytag co-founded Geneva Trading with H. Arthur Brereton in Dublin, Ireland. The company expanded to Chicago in 2000, establishing its headquarters there. Geneva Trading has since grown into a significant player in the proprietary trading industry, with offices in Chicago, New York, and Dublin.
=== Sailing Career ===
Freytag is a prolific sailor and sailboat racer, particularly active in the Lake Geneva, Wisconsin area. He has been a long-standing member of the Lake Geneva Yacht Club (LGYC) and has held various leadership positions within the organization. Freytag is also a winter sailor, owning a side-by-side skeeter ice boat he sails and races on Geneva Lake during the winter.
==== Lake Geneva Yacht Club ====
Freytag served as Commodore of the Lake Geneva Yacht Club. In 2013, as President of the Geneva Lake Sailing School, Freytag played a crucial role in the development of the Buddy Melges Sailing Center. He signed an agreement with John D. Simms Jr., then Commodore of the LGYC, regarding the use, operation, and financial viability of the proposed facilities.
==== Racing Achievements ====
Freytag has achieved notable success in competitive sailing. In the 2017 Inland Championship hosted at the Buddy Melges Sailing Center, he skippered the boat "MadCap" to a third-place finish in the A Scow fleet. 
Freytag's achievements in Melges 24 racing include when he and his crew on "Wicked Feet" won the 2002 Quantum Sails U.S. Nationals in Traverse City, Michigan, securing the title with a race to spare. In 2004, Freytag claimed the Melges 24 North American Corinthian Championship, finishing fourth overall despite missing the final race. Additionally, as International Melges 24 Class President, Freytag topped the Amateur Owner-Driver division, excelling in a competitive class dominated by professional sailors​.
Geneva Trading has sponsored the Melges 24 World Championship.
==== Philanthropy ====
As president of the Geneva Lake Sailing School, Freytag has been instrumental in promoting and advancing the sport of sailing. He has emphasized the Sailing School's role as an integral component of the Yacht Club, serving as an introductory arm for new sailors and a promoter of the sport.
== Education ==
He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in engineering from the University of Michigan.
== References ==	
Category:Traders
Category:Executives
Category:Sailing
Category:Yacht Clubs
Thomas Scanlan

__NOTOC__ 
Tom Scanlan is a Chicago-based derivatives exchange executive. He most formerly was at the CME Group, which acquired NEX Group where he was a senior vice president of Chicago account management sales for EBS Brokertec.
== Background ==
Scanlan joined the CME Group in July of 2019 when the CME Group acquired NEX Group.
NEX Group was formed from parts of ICAP, where he had been a senior vice president of Chicago account management sales for EBS Brokertec.
Before working at ICAP, Scanlan was at the Chicago Board of Trade. He was involved with the Chicago Board Brokerage project.
Scanlan has volunteered his services to the Pathway to Adventure Council of the Boy Scots of America, leading geocaching merit badge classes while working for NEX Group and the CME Group.
== Education ==
Scanlan holds a bachelor of business administration in the field of finance from Saint Bonaventure University. He also holds a masters of science from the Illinois Institute of Technology.
== References ==	
Category:Former CBOT Staff
Category:ICAP - Former Employees
Category:NEX Group - Former Employees
Category:CME Group - Former Employees
Thomas Texier

__NOTOC__ 
Thomas Texier is managing director of R.J. O'Brien's London-based affiliate, R.J. O'Brien Limited (RJO Limited). He was promoted to that newly created role on January 30, 2017.
== Background ==
Texier served as chief operating officer of RJO Limited RJO acquired The Kyte Group Limited in March of 2015. He has more than 20 years of management experience in the industry, including 13 years as COO at Kyte and five at Societe Generale.
== Education ==
Texier earned a master's degree in Business from Kedge Business School in Bordeaux, France.
== References ==
Thomas Theys

Thomas Theys is a trader and software entrepreneur based in London and founder of Patsystems. He was an independent trader on the London International Financial Futures Exchange ("LIFFE") on the trading floor prior to founding Patsystems.
He served as executive chairman of the firm until September of 2001, then served as non-executive president until November of 2001. He was replaced as chairman by Richard Sandor, who became non-executive chairman.
== Background ==
Theys founded Patsystems in 1994 with £2.5m backing from 15 derivatives traders.
After leaving Patsystems in 2001, Theys led a revolt against the management brought in after his departure. He attempted to oust CEO David Jones and non-executive director Stewart Douglas-Mann. At the time, Theys held about 14% of Patsystems outstanding shares. The effort failed.
== Education ==
== References ==
Category:Patsystems
Category:Patsystems
Category:Bios - Executives
Thomas W. Ewing

The Honorable Thomas W. (Tom) Ewing is a laywer and serves as of counsel with the Washington D.C.-based law firm of Davis & Harman LLP. Ewing. He is also a public representative on the board of directors of National Futures Association and serves on the NFA Appeals Committee.
==Background==
Ewing is a former Republican member of the United States House of Representatives and the Illinois State House of Representatives. Ewing represented the 15th district of Illinois in the U.S. Congress from 1991 to 2001, and was an Illinois state legislator from 1974 to 1991. Previously, he served as the Livingston County, Illinois district attorney and practiced law.
Ewing also serves as chairman of the Biomass Research and Development Technical Advisory Committee.
==Education==
Ewing has a B.S. from Millikin Univeristy in Decatur, Illinois and his J.D. from John Marshall Law School in Chicago.
==References==
Category:Bios - Board Members
Category:Bios - Legal
Category:Lawyers
Category:NFA Board of Directors - Former Members
Category:NFA Appeals Committee Members
Thomas W. Farley

Thomas Farley is the CEO of Bullish, a cryptocurrency and technology company. 
Earlier, he was the president and CEO of a special-purpose acquisition company called Far Peak Acquisition Corp. 
His previous SPAC, Far Point, backed by the hedge fund Third Point LLC, went public in June 2018 and completed its acquisition of the Swiss fintech company Global Blue in August 2020. 
Before that, he served as president of NYSE Group, which includes the New York Stock Exchange and a range of equity and equity options exchanges, all subsidiaries of Intercontinental Exchange. Farley joined the NYSE in November of 2013 when ICE acquired NYSE Euronext and took over the role of president when Duncan Niederauer stepped down from the position on May 22, 2014. 
Farley was previously chief operating officer of NYSE after having been senior vice president of financial markets at ICE. 
== Background ==
Before joining ICE, Farley was president of SunGard Kiodex, a risk management technology provider to the commodity derivatives markets. Before becoming president of SunGard Kiodex, Farley served as the business unit's chief financial officer and chief operating officer. Farley has also held various positions in investment banking at Montgomery Securities and in private equity at Gryphon Investors.
== Education ==
Farley holds a B.A. in political science from Georgetown University.
== References ==	
Category:Exchange Presidents
Category:ICE Futures U.S.
Category:MarketsWiki Page of the Day
Thomas W. Sexton, III

__NOTOC__
Thomas W. Sexton III is the president and chief executive officer of NFA. 
He was promoted to the position after having served as senior vice president, general counsel and secretary of NFA. 
Sexton rose to president and CEO of the association effective March 1, 2017, replacing Dan Roth, who retired. 
As president and CEO, Sexton is a frequent panelist at industry conferences and seminars where he speaks on topics pertaining to derivatives industry regulatory issues.
He is a member of the CFTC Global Markets Advisory Committee.
==Background==
Sexton joined NFA in July of 1991 as an attorney, and subsequently was promoted to senior attorney in 1996, assistant general counsel in 1998 and associate general counsel in 2000, and to general counsel and secretary in 2001. As general counsel, he oversaw major regulatory initiatives impacting NFA's members and various enforcement matters. 
Before joining NFA, he served for three years as an associate in the law office of Ogden, Murphy & Wallace in Seattle.
Sexton was one of four executives at NFA whose bonuses were cut by the NFA board after the Peregrine Financial Group scandal came to light in 2012.
==Education==
He holds a law degree from the University of Notre Dame Law School, an MBA from Loyola University Chicago and a bachelor's degree in government from the University of Notre Dame.
== References ==	
Category:National Futures Association (NFA)
Category:Bios - Executives
Category:Regulators
Category:MarketsWiki Education World of Opportunity Speaker
Category:Regulators
Category:CFTC Global Markets Advisory Committee Members
Thompson Coburn LLP

Thompson Coburn is a full-service law firm with offices in Chicago, Dallas, Los Angeles, St. Louis, Southern Illinois and Washington, D.C., that serves clients througout the United States and abroad.
With over 380 attorneys—more than 100 of whom have been selected for inclusion in The Best Lawyers in America—Thompson Coburn has experience in more than 50 areas of the law. The firm's practices include Banking and Financial Services Litigation, Blockchain Technology and Digital Currency, Corporate Governance and Compliance, and Securities and Investment Litigation. 
 
== History ==
== Products and Services ==
== Key People ==
== References ==
ThunderCore

ThunderCore is a blockchain company based in Sunnyvale, CA. It was founded by Chris Wang, a former Disney executive. 
ThunderCore's blockchain launched in May 2019. It was designed to be fully compatible with applications running on Ethereum. At the major industry conference, Consensus 2019, company chief scientist Elaine Shi announced the release on Github of proof-of-concept code for Pala. Pala is a protocol for managing "bad actors" on Proof-of-stake-based blockchain networks. 
ThunderCore's native token is called Thunder Token.
 
On March 10, 2021, the company announced in a blog post that cross-chain service between Thunder Tokens and BNB and BUSD, respectively the native coin of the Binance Smart Chain and the Binance dollar stablecoin, had launched. According to the post, "Through the cross-chain service, BNB and BUSD assets on BSC will be transferred to ThunderCore as wrapped tokens shown as TT-BNB and TT-BUSD."
 
== References ==
Category:Cryptocurrency
Category:Blockchain
Category:CryptoMarketsWiki
Tiaan Bazuin

__NOTOC__ 
Tiaan Bazuin is a exchange executive, lawyer and entrepreneur, who has been the CEO of the Namibian Stock Exchange since 2013. Bazuin has served as a corporate banker, company secretary and chief legal officer.
He also directs operations at the Central Securities Depository Limited Namibia and Birdsong Properties, a real estate firm near Windhoek. Additionally, Bazuin chairs the CoSSE Legal Sub-committee and is a trustee for Namibia Medical Care.
Bazuin is a co-author of the Namibian Corporate Governance Code “NamCode,” which provides a list of best practice principles to assist and guide directors to make the right choice for their entities.
== Background ==
Bazuin's experience includes legal affairs, where he contributed as a board member of the Legal Practitioners Fidelity Fund from April 2021 to November 2023. Bazuin also served the Namibia University of Science and Technology as a member for over two years, and was vice chairman of the committee of SADC Stock Exchanges, focusing on regional integration for seamless cross-border trading. 
His governance experience includes serving as an independent non-executive director for Paratus Telecommunications and chief legal officer at Leo Namibia and Project Finance Manager at Bank Windhoek.
== Education ==
North-West University / Noordwes-Universiteit 
LLB, Law 
1999 - 2000 
North-West University / Noordwes-Universiteit 
b.comm, economics 
1996 - 1998
== Video ==
In February of 2024, Bazuin appeared on Patrick Young's IPO Vid in an episode titled "Unlocking Namibian Growth."
== References ==	
Category:Lawyers
Category:Exchange CEOs
Tianjin Climate Exchange

Tianjin Climate Exchange (TCX) is China’s first integrated exchange for trading of environmental financial instruments. TCX was unveiled in the fall of 2008.
As a joint venture between the China National Petroleum Corporation Asset Management Company, Ltd. CNPC-AM, the City of Tianjin and Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX), TCX aims to establish China as a pre-eminent center for environmental finance and the application of market-based mechanisms to environmental management and natural resource protection.
China's 11th Five-Year Plan (2006-10) calls for cutting energy consumption per unit of GDP up to 20 percent by 2010 while reducing major pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) by 10 percent.
China's Tianjin Climate Exchange is expected to start trading sulfur dioxide emissions and water pollutants, although no launch date has been set. Chicago Climate Exchange is a 25 percent owner in the Tianjin exchange. The balance is held by China National Petroleum Corp Assets Management Co. (53 percent) and government agency Tianjin Property Rights Exchange (22 percent).
== History ==
== Members ==
As of the end of September 2008: CNPCAM, Tianjin Economic-Technological Development Zone, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Construction Bank of China, Bohai Bank, Taida Group, Bureau of Comprehensive Development of the Ministry of Water Resources of the PRC, China National United Oil Corporation, Northern International Trust Investment Corporation, Tianjin Zhongxin Eco-City Investment Development Corporation, Arreon Carbon Corporation, First Capital Futures Co. Ltd., Binhai Capital Co. Ltd. and Tianjin Equity Investment Co. Ltd.
== Products and Services ==
== Key People ==
Gao Luan, vice chairman of TCX and director of Tianjin Property Rights Exchange (TPRE)
== News ==
In 2006, Tianjin Binhai New Area was designed by the State Council of the PRC as the national experimental zone for comprehensive reforms related to financial innovation, land and administrative management.
In December 2008, Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX) announced that Tianjin Climate
Exchange (TCX) and Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEx) entered into discussions on possible cooperation in environmental emissions markets.
== References ==
Category:Exchanges
Category:Environmental Markets
Tianjin Emissions Exchange

The Tianjin Emissions Exchange has touted itself as China's first national emission trading marketplace. It was uneviled to the public 50 days after the Beijing Environment Exchange and the Shanghai Environment and Energy Exchange were set up. The Chicago Climate Exchange provides technology and system support for the exchange.
The exchange project was postponed over disagreements on allowing foreign investment.
== History ==
== Products and Services ==
== Key People ==
== References ==
Category:Exchanges
Tianjin Property Rights Exchange

Its total trading for the year ended 2006 was ¥30.6bn.
The exchange, along with CNPC Assets Management Co., Ltd. and Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX) together established the Tianjin Climate Exchange.
 
== History ==
TPRE was launched in 1994, under government approval. It is a government agent under the charge of Tianjin SASAC and is the only appointed exchange authorized by Tiianjin SASAC for state-owned assets and equities transaction. It is one of three national institutions permitted by SASAC to transact assets and equities of SOEs under control of central government.
== Products and Services ==
== Key People ==
*Director of the Tianjin Property Rights Exchange, Gao Luan
== Partners ==
*China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC)
*China National Petroleum Corporation Assets Management Co. Ltd.（CNPC-AM）
*Tianjin Property Rights Exchange (TPRE)
*Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX)
*Chicago Climate Futures Exchange (CCFE)
*European Climate Exchange (ECX)
== References ==
Category:Exchanges
TickIt Trading Systems

TickIt Trading Systems was a trading technology firm founded in 2009. TickIt offered front end software and services and was best known for an innovative drag-drop algorithm design platform, the Algo Design Lab (ADL), that allowed traders to design and build their own automated trading programs. The company was acquired by Trading Technologies International on June 8, 2010.
== History ==
TickIt Trading Systems publicly launched at FIA Expo in October 2009. The company was co-founded by Michael Unetich, a former high-volume futures trader, and Rick Lane, a technologist who began his professional career designing computer-based war games and terrorist network tools for the Department of Defense. 
In April 2010, TickIt received the Illinois Technology Association’s Newcomer Award, which is given annually to the Illinois company that has the strongest potential to emerge from its startup phase and distinguish itself in the technology marketplace. 
TickIt was acquired by Trading Technologies on June 8, 2010. 
In September 2010, TickIt's Algo Design Lab (ADL) product was named a finalist in the Chicago Innovation Awards, which focuses attention on the most significant new products and services introduced in the Chicagoland region.
In December 2010, TickIt's Algo Design Lab (ADL) won the FOW awards in the trading and execution category for Best Innovation by an IT or software firm. 
== Products and Services ==
TickIt's flagship application, the Algo Design Lab (ADL), was a disruptive technological platform that allowed traders to design, create and deploy their own end to end automated high frequency trading programs without having to write a single line of software code.
== Key People ==
*Michael Unetich - President, Founding Partner
*Rick Lane - Director of Technology, Founding Partner
== References ==
Category:Trading Technologies
Category:Acquired Companies
Ticker

Digital stock tickers crawling across the bottom of the TV screens and computer monitors are based on 19th-century telegraph-era technology, but today offer real-time updates on market movements. Traders and investors use the information broadcast on tickers to help gauge intraday market sentiment. 
== Old school ==
The first tickers were long strips of paper ("ticker tapes") with first morse code and later letters and numbers printed on, indicating the market movements ("ticks" on the printer) of stocks on an exchange. Along the tape, a string of three, four or five letters indicate the security name and exchange it trades on - some are intuitive (brewer Anheuser Busch trades as BUD) but many aren't so most observers use lists. Numbers after the letters indicate latest price, shares traded and price change up or down. Television stations like CNBC show ticker tapes of different colors - green for stock trading up, white or blue for price unchanged and red for stock trading down. Today many trading and investment websites offer free, customizable stock tickers that can be adjusted to track a number of individual securities and portfolios. 
== References ==
Ticker tape

The ticker tape machine was one of the first technologies that influenced the financial markets. It was invented by Thomas Edison in 1867 and provided traders a running print-out of stock market fluctuations. Since data was being transmitted to anyone with a receiver, traders for the first time could buy and sell at current market prices. Before the ticker tape, stock prices were delivered by hand in a daily digest. 
The ticker tape machine was introduced to what is now the London Stock Exchange in 1872 but it did not provide a direct connection to the exchange. Traders receiving the ticker tape information still had to make a call to their broker if they wanted to take advantage of the stock price. The introduction of the telephone in 1878 did provide a direct two-way connection and threatened many exchange participants. 
== References ==
Category:Market Terms
Category:Definitions