nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Farid N. Ghadry:Articles by Farid N. Ghadry

The following are articles written by Farid N. Ghadry.
Also see Articles & Commentary about Farid N. Ghadry.
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===2004===
*With Nir Boms, "Hell and Back," National Review Online (reprint), May 22, 2004.
*"Israel Builds for Nobel Prizes, Arabs Build for Suicide Bombers," Welcome to Betar (UK), October 21, 2004.
*"The Dream World Syria Lives In," Annaqed.com, November 9, 2004.
*"Syria's Broken Promises," RPS Opinion (Annaqed.com), November 18, 2004.
===2005===
*Op-Ed: "Syrian survival strategy," Washington Times, February 23, 2005.
*"Syrian Reform: What Lies Beneath," Middle East Quarterly, March 18, 2005. Posted by Foundation for the Defense of Democracies.
*"Assad Checkmate," metransparent.com, September 5, 2005.
*"Learning from Walesa. Difficult choices for a democratic Syria," National Review, September 20, 2005; also so posted by the Henry Jackson Society.
*Editorial: "After Mehlis," Washington Times, October 31, 2005.
*"Syrian Reform: What Lies Beneath," The Middle East Quarterly, Winter 2005.
===2006===
*Dr. Rachel Ehrenfeld, "The Clash to End All Clashes? Making sense of the cartoon jihad," Jerusalem Summit, February 7, 2006. Scroll down to section by Farid Ghadry.
*With Oubai Shahbandar, Op-Ed: "Democracy beckons in Syria," Washington Times, February 22, 2006.
*Op-Ed: "A logical imperative," Washington Times, May 10, 2006.
*Op-Ed: "Shift policy on Syria," Washington Times, July 20, 2006.
*"Understand the Importance of Laylat al-Sira’a wa al-Miira’aj," The Media Line, July 24, 2006.
*"Word Choice. Are we at war with 'Islamic Fascism'? An NRO Symposium," National Review Online, August 17, 2006. Scroll down to section by Farid Ghadry.
*Editorial: "Islam is in danger," Washington Times, September 21, 2006.
*"The Elasticity of the Syrian Opposition," WorldThreats.com, October 20, 2006.
*"Israelis deserve better. Instead of believing Assad's lies, Israel should seek peace with moderate Syrians," ynetnews.com, November 11, 2006.
category:Syriacategory:democracy Promotion
Faslane Naval Base

==Background==
Her Majesty's Naval Base (HMNB) Clyde (also HMS Neptune) is one of three operating bases in the UK for the Royal Navy. It is the service's headquarters in Scotland and is best known as the home of Britain's strategic nuclear deterrent, in the form of nuclear submarines armed with Trident missiles.
HMNB Clyde lies on the eastern shore of Gare Loch in Argyll and Bute, Scotland, to the north of the Firth of Clyde and 25 mi (40 km) west of the city of Glasgow. The submarine base encompasses a number of separate sites, the primary two being:
*Faslane, 25 miles from Glasgow
*RNAD Coulport, beside Loch Long, 2 miles (3.2 km) west of Faslane.
Faslane base serves as home to Britain's fleet of Vanguard-class nuclear-powered and nuclear-armed submarines, as well as conventionally armed nuclear-powered submarines, supported by the Fleet Protection Group Royal Marines.
Faslane is also a Defence Equipment and Support site, operated in dual site organisation with Great Harbour, Greenock, by Babcock Marine and Technology and managed by Serco Denholm.
==Recent controversies==
In October 2013 the Ministry of Defence admitted that '11 significant safety incidents had taken place at two nuclear submarine bases in Britain in the past five years. Six had happened at Faslane and five at Devonport in Plymouth.
The extent of the problems was revealed by Defence Minister Philip Dunne after a parliamentary question from Scottish National Party (SNP) defence spokesman Angus Robertson.
These included spilled radioactive waste, workers exposed to radiation, power supplies lost, safety valves wrongly operated and a bag of waste mistakenly dropped overboard.
Six Faslane incidents Faslane weredefined as 'category B' - the second-worst rating, involving 'actual or high potential for a contained release within building or submarine or unplanned exposure to radiation'.
:In 2008, valves on board a submarine were shut "in error", causing a loss of power. In 2009, there were two problems with cranes at Faslane being used more often than they should be without authorisation.
:These answers from the MoD make for scary reading," Robertson told the Sunday Herald. "They concern the most serious types of incidents, and information about them wouldn't be made public without asking."
:Although the MoD described what happened in ten instances, it refused to give details of one event at Devonport because "disclosure would be likely to prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the armed forces". This was alarming and unacceptable, Robertson said.
Yet according to the Sunday Herald, Dunne 'maintained that all but one of the incidents - the 2010 safety valve problem at Devonport - were not serious enough to rate on the International Nuclear Event Scale used to grade nuclear accidents. Radioactive contamination had not caused a danger to the environment or human health, he said'. Rob Edwards, Workers exposed to radiation at Faslane, 26 October 2013 
==Notes==
Category:Nuclear Spin
Category:Nuclear: UK
Category:Pro-nuclear organisations
Fathom

Fathom is a quarterly journal published by Britain Israel Communications and Research Centre (BICOM) launched in late 2012 with the tag line 'for a deeper understanding of Israel and the region'.
Available as an iPhone / iPad app or a PDF file, it has featured articles by Yisrael Medad of the settlement organisation the Yesha Council, Benedetta Berti of the Institute for National Security Studies, Shlomo Avinieri, Liam Byrne, a Labour Party MP and BICOM's Alan Johnson and an interview with Emanuele Ottolenghi of the Transatlantic Institute.
==Resources==
*Fathom's website
===References===
Category:Israel Lobby
Fatima Mullick

Fatima Mullick is the Pakistan Project Manager at the Quilliam Foundation where she has been working since at least August 2008.
She has a BSc in Economics, Politics and International Studies from the University of Warwick (2006) and an MSc in International Relations from SOAS (2007), with a special focus on the politics of the Middle East and South Asia. According to her Quilliam biography, before joining the foundation, she worked as a researcher for Group4Securicor, providing country analyses on the South Asian region.Quilliam Biography
==Affiliations==
*Quilliam Foundation
*Group4Securicor
==Notes==
Fats

==Resources==
*Mickey Chopra, Ian Darnton-Hill, Tobacco and obesity epidemics: not so different after all?, Brittish Medical Journal, 2004;328:1558-1560 (26 June), doi:10.1136/bmj.328.7455.1558
*Shaw, E. (2008), New Labour: A Party for Whom? The Case of Obesity and Alcohol Misuse, Political Studies Association, Accessed 20-April-2000
Category:Addictions
Fawzi Hariri

Son of Franso Hariri, an official of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. Fawzi was based in the UK when his father was reportedly assassinated by Saddam Hussein's regime in February 2001.Iraq: British Foreign Office "condemns" KDP official's assassination, 
BBC Monitoring Middle East - Political, 23 February 2001. Source: Brayati web site, Arbil, in Sorani Kurdish 22 Feb 01.
==Affiliations==
*Kurdistan Democratic Party
==Connections==
*Franso Hariri - father
==References==
Hariri, Fawsi
Federación de Comunidades Judías de España

Federación de Comunidades Judías de España is the Spanish national affiliate of the World Zionist Organization and of the World Jewish Congress.
==Members==
Comunidad Israelita de Alicante (Benidorm) | Comunidad Judía de Alicante Centro | Comunidad Israelita de Barcelona | Comunidad Israelita de Ceuta | Comunidad Judía de Islas Baleares | Comunidad Israelita de Las Palmas de Gran Canarias | Comunidad Judía de Madrid | Comunidad Israelita de Málaga | Comunidad Judía de Marbella | Comunidad Israelita de Melilla | Comunidad Israelita de Sevilla | Comunidad Israelita de Tenerife | Comunidad Judía de Torremolinos | Comunidad Israelita de Valencia FCJE Communidades, Accessed 1 march 2019.
===Associates===
Comunitat Jueva Atid de Barcelona | Aviv – Comunidad Judía Masortí de Valencia | Beit Emunah – Comunidad Judía del Principado de Asturias | Comunidad Masortí Bet El | Bet Shalom – Comunidad Judía Progresista de Barcelona | Maccabi España
===Other Jewish organizations in spain===
Logotipo Rambam | Marom España | Fundación Baruch Spinoza
==Contact==
*Web fcje.org
==Notes==
Category:Zionist movement SpainCategory:Zionist movement
Federal Bureau of Investigation

The Federal Bureau of Investigation is a US national security and law enforcement organisation. Its stated mission is "to protect and defend the United States against terrorist and foreign intelligence threats, to uphold and enforce the criminal laws of the United States, and to provide leadership and criminal justice services to federal, state, municipal, and international agencies and partners."Quick Facts, FBI.gov, accessed 24 September 2011.
==Islamophobia controversy==
The Bureau's training of agents in relation to Islam was the subject of controversy in 2011 when it emerged that materials used included anti-Muslim authors such as Robert Spencer and Daniel Pipes.Spencer Ackerman, FBI ‘Islam 101′ Guide Depicted Muslims as 7th-Century Simpletons, Danger Room, Wire.com, 27 July 2011.Eli Clifton, FBI Library And Online Training Resources Stocked With Islamophobic Material, Think Progress, 23 September 2011.
==People==
===Directors===
*Stanley W. Finch, 1908-1912
*Alexander B. Bielaski, 1912-1919
*William E. Allen, 1919
*William J. Flynn, 1919-1921
*William J. Burns, 1921-1924
*J. Edgar Hoover, 1924-1972
*L. Patrick Gray, 1972-1973
*William D. Ruckelshaus, 1973
*Clarence M. Kelley, 1973-1978
*James B. Adams, 1978
*William H. Webster, 1978-1987
*John E. Otto, 1987
*William S. Sessions, 1987-1993
*Floyd I. Clarke, 1993
*Louis J. Freeh, 1993-2001
*Thomas J. Pickard, 2001
*Robert S. Mueller, III, 2001-Directors, Then and Now, FBI.gov, accessed 24 September 2011.
==External resources==
*David Wise, When the FBI Spent Decades Hunting for a Soviet Spy on Its Staff, Smithsonian, October 2013.
==Notes==
Category:United StatesCategory:SpooksCategory:FBI
Federalnaya Sluzhba Bezopasnosti

::FSB are the initial letters of the Russian words Federalnaya Sluzhba Bezopasnosti - Federal Security Service - the country's secret police.
::Known as the KGB during the days of the Soviet Union, the secret service was dismantled in 1991 and its successor FSK (Federalnaya Sluzhba Kontrrazvedki or Federal Counterintelligence Service) was reorganised into the FSB in 1995. Profile: Russia's Secret Police, by James Rodgers, BBC News, 21 November 2006.
==References==
Category:Spooks
Federatie Nederlandse Zionisten

Federatie Nederlandse Zionisten is the Dutch affiliate of the World Zionist Organisation, one of the four Israeli National Institutions which form the backbone of the Zionist movement.
==Members==
The Federation of Dutch Zionists) is the umbrella Zionist organisation that includes the following organisations: Arza-Nederland, Mizrachi, Poale Zion/Meretz, Likoed-Nederland, and the youth organizations: Bné Akiwa, Haboniem-Dror beHolland and Netzer-jong LJG Nederland. The FNZ was founded in 1992 as the successor of the Dutch Zionist Association (NZB) and is part of the World Zionist Organization. The WZO supports the FNZ with advice and finances.
Each organisation is represented within the federation by one or more board members (depending on the number of members of the organisation). Currently Arza-Nederland has the most board members followed by Mizrahi. All other organisations are represented by one board member, with the three youth movements together having one representative.FNZ Wie zijn wij? Accessed from the Internet Archive of 31 January 2016. Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator
==Notes==
Category:Zionist movement
Category:Zionist movement Netherlands
Federation of European Bingo Associations

==Members==
*The Bingo Association – Great Britain
*CEJ - Spanish confederation of organisations of bingo games managers - Spain
*Federbingo – Italy
*Star Bingo Group – Republic of IrelandFederation of European Bingo Associations Our Members, Retrieved from the Internet Archive of 20 March 2008, on 30 April 2012.
==Notes==
Category:Gambling Industry - EU
Category:Gambling IndustryCategory:Web of Influence
Federation of European Employers

According to WikiPedia:
:The Federation of European Employers (FedEE) began as an informal network of progressive multinational companies in 1989. Its original member companies had come together through participation in a European Commission funded equal opportunities project. (It is now the leading organisation for multinational employers working in Europe. Its principal aims are to assist individual employers to achieve legal compliance, operate more effectively at an international level, develop practical/equitable pay structures, evaluate new employment methods and trends, monitor employee participation and trade union activities at a European level and embrace workforce diversity. .
According to their web site:
:Whether you have major operations in several European countries or just a few sales offices in different states, FedEE membership is a cost-effective way to achieve legal compliance and deal with human resource issues as they arise. 
== Notes ==
# Wikipedia Federation of European Employers
# http://www.fedee.com/about.shtml
Federation of Farmers Associations

Together with Kisan Coordination Committee, the Federation of Farmers Associations (FFA) is based in the city of Hyderabad in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh, has been at the forefront of support for GM crops in India. 
The FFA was inaugurated by Sharad Joshi, founder of Shetkari Sanghatana and the Kisan Coordination Committee and the Consortium of Indian Farmers' Association (CIFA), which operates at a national level rather than just in Andhra Pradesh. 
The FFA is said to be an 'independent organisation representing some two million members from 500 farmers organisations in Andhra Pradesh'. However, the term 'federation' is employed loosely in India and, as with the Kisan Coordination Committee, the FFA's real constituency appears to be quite small and significantly different from that which it claims. 
The FFA's President, Chengal Reddy, who is also the secretary General of CIFA, has been described as speaking 'on behalf of small-holder farmers' but the FFA is a lobby for Andhra Pradesh's big commercial farmers.Chengal Reddy's family have long been a rightwing political force in Andhra Pradesh. 
Chengal Reddy has had a close association with Monsanto. He is also known to have proposed that the FFA become the operational arm in Andhra Pradesh of The Indian Crop Protection Association (ICPA). The ICPA represents India's leading agrochemical companies. 
The links page on the FFA's website has been removed but used to contain links to Monsanto and a number of other biotech corporations, the far right International Policy Network and, perhaps most revealing, to Monsanto's Internet PR firm Bivings Group, under its previous name of Bivings Woodell Inc. The page also once had a link to 'Tuskege University' (sic), which links to CS Prakash's AgbioWorld website. It [now advertises] many products from Hyderabad Chemicals. 
In order to promote GM crops to farmers, legislators and others, in 1999 the FFA organised a workshop with the Administrative Staff College of India, at Hyderabad in Andhra Pradesh. Among the contributors was CS Prakash. In April 2000 Chengal Reddy shared a platform with Prakash at a pro-GM event organised by the Liberty Institute.
In 2003 S. Jayapal Reddy, a member of the Executive Committee of the Federation of Farmers Associations, travelled to Europe as part of a 'Third World' GM lobby group, hosted by EuropaBio, which included Dr Luke Mumba from Zambia, TJ Buthelezi from South Africa and representatives of ISAAA and AfricaBio.
Chengal Reddy has also represented 'Third World farmers' on a number of occasions, including at the World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg in 2002 where he was the guest of ISAAA and AfricaBio . Kisan Coordination Committee was also present and together with Reddy and TJ Buthelezi they participated in a carefully choreographed pro-GM demonstration.
Together with Kisan Coordination Committee and the Liberty Institute, the FFA was one of the chief lobbyists for the approval of GM crops in India, a role now taken over by CIFA.
==Notes==
Category:GMCategory:Third World Lobbyists (GM)Category:GM Farm Lobby
Federation of International Trade Associations

The Federation of International Trade Associations - FITA, based in Reston, Virginia, USA, was founded in 1984. It fosters international trade by strengthening the role of associations in the United States, Mexico and Canada.
==External links==
#FITA Web site
==Resources==
*FITA members: World Trade Clubs
*FITA members: Associations/Chambers of Commerce with Regional/ Bilateral Interests
*FITA members: Associations focused on International Logistics
*FITA members: Associations Supporting International Trade such as small business development centers/ organizations, etc.
*FITA members: Associations Supporting Exporters
*FITA members: Professional Associations
Federation of Small Businesses

The FSB is non-profit making and non-party political.
The FSB is the largest campaigning pressure group promoting and protecting the interests of the self-employed and owners of small firms. Formed in 1974, it now has over 200,000+ members across 33 regions and 230 branches. On the member benefits side, it offers assistance and support 24 hours a day, while its lobbying arm - led by the Westminster Press and Parliamentary office - applies pressure on MPs, Government and Whitehall, lobbies politicians in their constituencies and puts the FSB viewpoint over to the media.
One of the major benefits is the FSB's legal helpline which operates 24 hours a day. Last year, the helpline received over 100,000 calls, the majority of calls on employment matters but also dealing with issues such as commercial contract, landlord and tenant and consumer affairs.
The FSB also has Press and Parliamentary Offices in Glasgow, Cardiff and Belfast to lobby the devolved assemblies on behalf of members. Area Policy Development Officers work alongside Regional Development Agencies to further FSB influence at the regional level.
The FSB is in an ideal position to influence policy with its direct access to politicians and civil servants in Westminster and Whitehall. In addition the FSB has access to the European Commission through our office in Brussels. 
===Vision===
:'A community that recognises, values and adequately rewards the endeavours of those who are self employed and small business owners within the UK' 
===Mission Statement=== 
To be and remain the largest and most effective organisation promoting and protecting the interest of the self employed and small business owners within the UK.
Category:Lobbying groups
Federazione Sionistica Italiana

Federazione Sionistica Italiana is the Italian affiliate of the World Zionist Organisation one of the four Israeli National Institutions, that, along with the Israeli government form the backbone of the Zionist movement
==Orientation==
According to the 'About us' section of its blog:
:The taboo on anti-Semitism, imposed by the Holocaust on the West, has been broken. The political correctness that had held back the use of classical anti-Semitic stereotypes found an easy way to get around the problem: "We are not anti-Semites, we are "only" anti-Zionists". This is the mask behind which anti-Judaism has tried to hide its face, without fearing the moral disapproval of world society, on the contrary, obtaining its applause in the name of humanistic values. Thus Zionism, the aspiration of the Jewish people to its own "hearth", to its self-determination, has become the new enemy to be eradicated. The purpose of this blog is to try to expose the anti-Semitism, disguised as "legitimate criticism of a government".FSI About Us. Accessed 2 March 2019. Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator
==Activities==
According to Ali Abunimah: 'In Milan in mid-June [2015], Fondazione Corriere della Sera, a think tank tied to Italy’s leading newspaper, co-sponsored an anti-BDS workshop with the Italian Zionist Federation, the Italy-Israel Association and the Jewish Community of Milan.Ali Abunimah Italian prime minister lashes out in Jerusalem at “stupid and futile” BDS Electronic Intifada, 23 July 2015.
Other sponsors of the event included L'Associazione Italiana Amici dell'Università di Gerusalemme
==Members==
==Contact==
:Address: 4 Galleria Del Corso, Milano, MI 20122, Italy
:Phone: +39 02 7631 7246
:Web: fedsit.wordpress.com
==Notes==
Category:Zionist movement ItalyCategory:Zionist movement
Federazione delle Associazioni Italia-Israele

Federazione delle Associazioni Italia-Israele coordinates the activities carried out by nearly 40 local Associations and represents them in institutional relations, in Italy and internationally. The Federation states that the 'main purpose of the Associations is to contribute to a better knowledge of the State of Israel, under the different aspects of its cultural, political and social life; disseminate information at every level on the reality of Israel, encouraging the development of friendships with Italy; counteract disinformation and the onset of anti-Semitism.'Italia Israel Today Chi Siamo. Accessed 4 march 2019. Translated by Google Translate.
==People==
The National Directive
*Maurizio Borra - President
*Giuseppe Crimaldi - Vice - President
*Luigi Diamanti - Secretary
*Mario Carboni - Presidency Council
*Bruno Gazzo - Head of Economic Affairs
*Giordio Linda
==Contact==
:Web: italiaisraeletoday.it
:Web: federazioneitaliaisraele.it (Internet Archive holdings of former website which is down at time of writing in March 2019)
==Notes==
Category:Zionist movement Italy
Felicis Ventures

Felicis Ventures is a venture capital firm that focuses its investments on 5 key areas: mobile, e-commerce, enterprise, education and health.
It is among the most active investors in the education technology field. According to venture capital database, CB Insights, it was the ninth most active ed tech investor from 2010–2015.Funding To VC-Backed Education Technology Startups Soars 96%, CB Insights, 17 July 2015
It was founded by Aydin Senkut.
==Portfolio==
Edtech investments that Felicis has made include:
*Civitas Learning
*Top Hat
*Pluralsight
*ClassDojo
*eduK
==People==
*Aydin Senkut, founder and MD; former Senior Manager at Google.
*Wesley Chan, MD; formerly General Partner at Google Ventures.
*Sundeep Peechu, general partner; formerly at Intel
==Contacts==
Website: www.felicis.com
==References==
Category:Education Industry Category:Edtech
Felix Cowgill

Felix Cowgill was an MI6 officer.
Prior to joining MI6, Cowgill spent 12 years in the Indian Police, working against Comintern networks in Bengal.Stephen Dorril, MI6: Inside the Covert World of Her Majesty's Secret Intelligence Service, Fourth Estate Limited, 2000, p.7.
Cowgill joined MI6 in March 1939. At the time, it was expected that he would eventually succeed the service's deputy chief, Valentine Vivian.Stephen Dorril, MI6: Inside the Covert World of Her Majesty's Secret Intelligence Service, Fourth Estate Limited, 2000, p.7.
==External resources==
*NameBase COWGILL FELIX HENRY
==Notes==
Cowgill, FelixCowgill, Felix