nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Doctor of Philosophy

PhD, Ph.D., DPhil, or Doctor of Philosophy (philosophiae doctor or doctor philosophiae; Latin philosophiae doctor or doctor philosophiae) is the highest academic degree that may be conferred after completing a term of study. Dr.Phil. degrees are given out for programmes that span the whole spectrum of academic disciplines. In order to receive their PhD, students are needed to do original research that advances the frontiers of knowledge, which is often presented in the form of a thesis or dissertation, and to defend their findings before a panel of other professionals who are experts in the subject. Doctoral study is often required for positions such as university professor, researcher, or scientist in a variety of areas. The title Doctor (often abbreviated "Dr." or "Dr.") may be used by individuals who have earned a Doctor of Philosophy degree in many jurisdictions, though the proper etiquette associated with this usage may also be subject to the professional ethics of their own scholarly field, culture, or society, as well as the professional ethics of their own country. The title "Ph.D." is often used to greet those who teach at universities or work in academic, educational, or research sectors "both professionally and socially in a salutation or conversation." Alternatively, holders may use post-nominal letters such as "PhD.", "DPhil," or "PhD." (depending on the awarding institution). It is, however, deemed inappropriate to use both the title and the post-nominals at the same time in the same sentence.
According to the nation, institution, and historical period, precise criteria for earning a PhD degree might vary significantly, ranging from entry-level research degrees to higher doctorates and everything between. Doctoral students and PhD students are referred to as such during the course of their studies leading to the degree; students who have completed all coursework and comprehensive examinations and are currently working on their thesis or dissertation are referred to as doctoral candidates and PhD candidates, respectively, during this time (see: all but dissertation). A student who reaches this level may be awarded a Candidate of Philosophy degree at certain universities, or he or she may be awarded a master's degree as a stepping stone to a doctorate degree at other institutions. This position is sometimes referred to as "PhD ABD," which stands for "All But Dissertation" in colloquial language.
Category:Doctoral degrees
Category:Titles
Doctorate

A doctorate, also known as a doctor's degree or doctoral degree, is a kind of academic degree that may be conferred by universities as well as certain other types of educational institutions. The term doctorate originates from the Latin phrase licentia docendi, which means "master of teaching." The majority of nations recognise that an individual who has earned a research degree is qualified to teach at the university level in the subject area of the degree or to practise in a specified profession. There are a few various types of doctorate degrees, the most prominent of which is the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), which may be earned in a wide variety of specialisations, from the arts and humanities to the natural sciences.
There are also various sorts of technical or professional degrees that contain "doctor" in their name, and they are considered to be a doctorate in some of those nations. These degrees may be found in the United States and in some other countries. Throughout history, professional doctorates have been developed in response to the requirements of practitioners working in a number of fields.
Honorary doctorates are given out by a number of educational institutions to those who have shown exceptional scholastic achievement or who have made significant contributions to the community or the institution in some other way.
Category:Doctoral degrees
Category:Academic degrees of the United States
Document processing

Document processing is a subject of study as well as a collection of industrial techniques that are aimed at converting an analogue document into a digital document. Document processing is not only concerned with photographing or scanning a document in order to create a digital picture, but it is also concerned with making the document digitally readable. This comprises extracting the document's structure or layout, followed by the content, which might be in the form of text or graphics, depending on the format. Traditional computer vision techniques, convolutional neural networks, and human labour are all possible methods of completing the task. Among the issues addressed are semantic segmentation, object identification, optical character recognition (OCR), handwritten text recognition (HTR), and transcription in general (automated or manual). Besides the scanning phase, there is also the phase of reading the document, which may be accomplished via the use of natural language processing (NLP) or image classification technologies, among other methods. It is used in a wide range of industrial and scientific disciplines to improve the efficiency of administrative procedures, mail processing, and the digitization of analogue archives and historical documents, among other things.
Document processing was originally, and continues to be to some extent, a kind of assembly-line labour that dealt with the handling of documents, such as letters and packages, with the goal of sorting, extracting, or extracting data in large quantities from them. In-house or business process outsourcing are also options for doing this activity successfully. Indeed, document processing may involve some form of externalised manual labour, such as that provided by Mechanical Turk.
Consider the manual document processing used in "millions of visa and citizenship applications" in 2007. At the time, "about 1,000 contract employees" were employed to "handle the mail room and data input," which was a relatively recent example of manual document processing.
 
Category:Automatic identification and data capture
Category:Artificial intelligence applications
Documentary film

A documentary film, sometimes known simply as a documentary, is a kind of motion picture that is non-fictional and is meant to "capture reality, generally for the goals of training, education, or keeping a historical record." In his analysis of the documentary, Bill Nichols refers to it as "a filmmaking activity, a cinematic tradition, and method of audience reception a process without defined bounds."
The duration of the first documentaries, which were initially referred to as "actuality films," was less than one minute. Over the course of their history, documentaries have developed into larger works that include a growing number of subject areas. Docufiction, documentary, and instructional observational writing are a few examples. Documentaries are an excellent source of information and are often used as teaching tools in a variety of subject areas within educational institutions. Documentary filmmakers have a duty to be honest to their own perspective of the world and to avoid deliberately distorting the subject matter of their films.
The documentary film genre has flourished thanks, in part, to the opportunities presented by social-media platforms such as YouTube. These platforms have enlarged the distribution area and made it easier to access, which has resulted in an improved capacity to teach a greater number of viewers and an expansion of the range of individuals who are able to get their hands on that knowledge.
Category:Documentary film
Category:Film genres
Category:Investigative journalism
Category:Types of journalism
Category:Television genres
Dod Kheri (Ramganj Mandi, Kota)

Dod Kheri is a small village of 189 hectares in Ramganj Mandi Tehsil in Kota district in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Dod Kheri depends on RAMGANJ MANDI, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include Two taps, One Well supply, which is 60.00% of the total supply, Two tanks, Two tubewells, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Dod Kheri is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Dod Kheri's pin code is 326519, and village code is 03831800. The area of Dod Kheri is segregated as 108 hectares irrigated area, 20 hectares unirrigated, the 27 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 34 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Dod Kheri has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Dod Kheri is a census village in the district of Kota, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 509 and has total administration over 91 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Dod Kheri has 93 children, 48 boys and 45 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 54 (10.61%) males constitute 29 (5.70%) of the population and females 25 (4.91%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 80 (15.72%) males constitute 40 (7.86%) of the population and females 40 (7.86%).
== Medical facility ==
* Dod Kheri has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 237 people are literate in Dod Kheri out of which 159 are males and 78 are females.
Dod Kheri has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 1 Primary school
* 2 Colleges in the nearby range
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 289 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 150 male, 139 female with 289 (100.0%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 150 males and 139 females. 144 males and 135 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 1 female agricultural labor. 
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of RAMGANJ MANDI and Kota to sell agricultural produce and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Villages in Ramganj Mandi Tehsil
Category:Villages in Kota District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India
Dodawali

Dodawali is a small village of 1222 hectares in Girwa Tehsil in Udaipur district, also called 'the city of lakes' set amidst the Aravalli Ranges in the state of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Dodawali depends on Udaipur, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include Two taps, One Well supply, which is 1.00% of the total supply, Two tanks, Two tubewells, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Dodawali is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Dodawali's pin code is 313702, and village code is 03156400. The area of Dodawali is segregated as 7 hectares irrigated area, 110 hectares unirrigated, the 50 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 411 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Dodawali has One post office and One public telephone. The village is connected with a single bus service. Dodawali has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Dodawali is a census village in the district of Udaipur, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 1706 and has total administration over 371 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Dodawali has 431 children, 216 boys and 215 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 4 (0.23%) males constitute 3 (0.18%) of the population and females 1 (0.06%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 1418 (83.12%) males constitute 693 (40.62%) of the population and females 725 (42.50%).
== Medical facility ==
* Dodawali has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
* Dodawali has 1 ayurvedic dispensary.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 348 people are literate in Dodawali out of which 255 are males and 93 are females.
Dodawali has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 2 Primary schools
* 1 Upper primary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
* 1 Adult literacy center
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 901 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 472 male, 429 female with 468 (51.94%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 342 males and 126 females. 107 males and 92 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 10 male and 3 female agricultural labor. 433 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of Udaipur to sell agricultural produce and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Village in Rajasthan 
Category:Village in India
Category:Villages in Udaipur district
Dodi (Nainwa, Bundi)

Dodi is a small village of 637 hectares in Nainwa Tehsil in Bundi district, also known as a city of stepwells in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Dodi depends on NAINWA, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include Two taps, One Well supply, which is 122.00% of the total supply, Two tanks, Two tubewells, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Dodi is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Dodi's pin code is 323802, and village code is 02723600. The area of Dodi is segregated as 386 hectares irrigated area, 112 hectares unirrigated, the 29 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 110 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Dodi has One public telephone. The village is connected with a single bus service. Dodi has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Dodi is a census village in the district of Bundi, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 1440 and has total administration over 288 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Dodi has 220 children, 125 boys and 95 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 214 (14.86%) males constitute 123 (8.54%) of the population and females 91 (6.32%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 1121 (77.85%) males constitute 600 (41.67%) of the population and females 521 (36.18%).
== Medical facility ==
* Dodi has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 657 people are literate in Dodi out of which 475 are males and 182 are females.
Dodi has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 1 Primary school
* 1 Upper primary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
* 1 Adult literacy center
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 785 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 401 male, 384 female with 359 (45.73%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 339 males and 20 females. 271 males and 3 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 23 male and 9 female agricultural labor. 426 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of NAINWA and Bundi to sell juggary and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Villages in Nainwa Tehsil
Category:Villages in Bundi District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India
Dodiya Khera (Deogarh, Rajsamand)

Dodiya Khera is a small village of 93 hectares in Deogarh Tehsil in Rajsamand district, known for Rajsamand Lake, an artificial lake created in the 17th century by Rana Raj Singh in the state of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Dodiya Khera depends on DEOGARH, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include Two taps, One Well supply, Two tanks, Two tubewells, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Dodiya Khera is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Dodiya Khera's pin code is 313331, and village code is 02980400. The area of Dodiya Khera is segregated as 8 hectares irrigated area, 8 hectares unirrigated, the 34.3 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 43 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Dodiya Khera has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Dodiya Khera is a census village in the district of Rajsamand, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 154 and has total administration over 38 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Dodiya Khera has 24 children, 8 boys and 16 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 98 (63.64%) males constitute 43 (27.92%) of the population and females 55 (35.71%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 2 (1.30%) males constitute 1 (0.65%) of the population and females 1 (0.65%).
== Medical facility ==
* Dodiya Khera has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 82 people are literate in Dodiya Khera out of which 44 are males and 38 are females.
Dodiya Khera has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 1 Primary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 56 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 32 male, 24 female with 39 (69.64%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 25 males and 14 females. 3 males and 1 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 9 male and 11 female agricultural labor. 17 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of DEOGARH and Rajsamand to sell ghee and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Rajsamand District Hindi Website
* Official Website
Category:Villages in Deogarh Tehsil
Category:Villages in Rajsamand district
Category:Villages in Rajasthan 
Category:Villages in India
Dodiyali (Ahore, Jalor)

Dodiyali is a small village of 1775 hectares in Ahore Tehsil in Jalor district, also known as Granite City in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Dodiyali depends on JALOR, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include One tap, One Well supply, which is 170.00% of the total supply, Two tanks, One tubewell, and Two handpumps. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Dodiyali is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Tubewell. Dodiyali's pin code is 307030, and village code is 02288700. The area of Dodiyali is segregated as 244 hectares irrigated area, 30.44 hectares unirrigated, the 610.24 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 889.84 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Dodiyali has One post office (Dodiyali B.O). The village is connected with a single bus service. Dodiyali has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Dodiyali is a census village in the district of Jalor, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 607 and has total administration over 136 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Dodiyali has 82 children, 33 boys and 49 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 165 (27.18%) males constitute 90 (14.83%) of the population and females 75 (12.36%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 182 (29.98%) males constitute 98 (16.14%) of the population and females 84 (13.84%).
== Medical facility ==
* Dodiyali has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 277 people are literate in Dodiyali out of which 197 are males and 80 are females.
Dodiyali has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 1 Primary school
* 1 Upper primary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 336 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 200 male, 136 female with 108 (32.14%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 93 males and 15 females. 20 males are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 32 male and 9 female agricultural labor. 228 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of Jalor to sell earthen pot and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Villages in Ahore Tehsil
Category:Villages in Jalor District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India