nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Cardew Group

Cardew Group are a strategic communications firm, set up in 1991, who specialise in helping business leaders to liaise with the media. 
==Work==
They focus on four main areas; Corporate Communications and Issues Management, Crisis Communication, Financial Communications and Investor Relations and Public Affairs and Political Strategy. Expertise Cardew Group, accessed 28 October 2014 
Japan Tobacco Industry, controller of 40% of the UK tobacco industry, drafted in Cardew Group to work on behalf of them and the tobacco industry to work against the plans to introduce plain packaged cigarettes. Andrew Cave Smoking out supporters Corp Comms, 5 December 2012, accessed 29 October 2014 
==APPC==
Cardew Group are not a member of the Association of Professional Political Consultants, therefore their clients and staff do not appear on its register.
==People==
 People Cardew Group, accessed 28 October 2014 
===Senior staff===
*Anthony Cardew, chairman and founder
*Nigel Clarke, managing director, public affairs
*Shan Shan Willenbrock, director
*James Clark, director
*Nadja Vetter, director
*David Roach, associate director
*Emma Crawshaw, associate director
*Sue Lindsell-Stewart, head of practice, Johannesburg 
===Advisory panel===
*Richard Spiegelberg
*Robert Ballantyne
==Clients==
Auhua Clean Energy | China Rerun | Coalfield Resources | Epic Private Equity | HaiKe Chemical Group | Havelock Europa | JKX Oil & Gas | JTI | Judges Scientific | London Luton Airport | Lonmin | Miller Group | Murgitroyd Group | Ofwat | Smiths Group | Thorntons | Trap Oil Group | Western Power Distribution Clients Cardew Group, accessed 28 October 2014 
==Contacts==
Address: Cardew Group, 
:Albemarle House, 
:1 Albemarle Street, 
:London, 
:W1S 4HA
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7930 0777
Email: london@cardewgroup.com
Address: Cardew Group
:58 12th Avenue
:Parktown North
:Gauteng
:South Africa
Phone: +27 11 4473967
Email: johannesburg@cardewgroup.com
==Notes==
Category:LobbyingCategory:Lobbying firmsCategory:Tobacco
Cardiff University

Cardiff University is the acknowledged leader of higher education in Wales. It is described as 'the principality’s only member of the Russell Group of research-led universities and has two Nobel Laureates on its staff.' About Cardiff University, accessed 6 November 2014 
==PR firms used==
*Deryn, June 2013-November 2013 Register for 1st September 2013 - 30th November 2013 APPC, accessed 24 March 2015 
==Affiliations== 
Cardiff University is a donor the the Science Media Centre. SMC, Funding, accessed 29 September 2013. See also Science Media Centre - Funding
== Notes ==
Category:Science Media Centre
Care UK

Care UK is a private health and social care company operating in the UK. Services it provides include: running 12 GP Led Healthcare Centres, 4 Out of Hours services, 2 NHS Walk-in Centres, 10 NHS Treatment Centres, providing surgery and diagnostic tests for over 37,000 patients each year. It also runs 57 nursing and / or residential care homes.Care UK, Facts and Figures, accessed Nov 2010
It is well placed to benefit from the Conservative Party promise to make it easier for private providers to perform more NHS work.
==Political connections and lobbying==
In November 2009, Care UK's former chairman John Nash made a donation of £21,000 to then shadow health secretary Andrew Lansley, now Secretary of State for Health. Nash and his wife Caroline are regular Tory donors who have given £107,000 to the party since 2006.Kirsty Walker ,Tory Health spokesman accepted £21,000 donation from private health firm boss, Daily Mail, 15th January 2010
Care UK employs lobbying firm Westminster Advisers Ltd Register 1st September 2014 - 30th November 2014 APPC, accessed 28 January 2015 and has in the past employed Portland PRAPPC register, to August 2010 and PLMR. PLMR, Clients, accessed 9 June 2011 
==People==
*John Nash, ex-chairman of Care UK. Founder of the private equity fund Sovereign Capital, which owns several healthcare companies.
==Funding==
Care UK is now backed by Bridgepoint, a private equity firm that has former Tory chairman Lord Patten sitting on its European board. Randeep Ramesh, House of Lords will be able to vote on key NHS clause, The Guardian, Wednesday 2 November 2011 
==Lobbying firms==
*Portland PR Register 1st September 2014 - 30th November 2014 APPC, accessed 28 January 2015 
*PLMR PLMR clients, Dec-Feb 16, PRCA, accessed 4 May 2016
==Contact==
Care UK
21 Great Winchester Street
London, EC2N 2JA
Website:http://www.careuk.com
==Resources==
See: The Corporate Capture of the NHS
*Tamasin Cave, The privatising cabal at the heart of our NHS Spinwatch, 1 April 2015.
==References==
Category:Healthcare Industry
Carey Olsen

Carey Olsen is described as "one of the most dominant law firms in the Channel Islands with more than 140 lawyers in offices in Guernsey, Jersey and London".Chambers and Partners Profile, Carey Olsen, accessed April 2010
It has been labeled a member of the "Offshore Magic Circle".
In January 2008, Carey Olsen announced a "best friends" relationship with Maples and Calder, another law firm specialising in offshore, advising on the laws of the Cayman Islands, Ireland and the British Virgin Islands.Carey and Olsen, About Us, accessed April 2011
==Contacts==
London office:
8-10 Throgmorton Avenue
London, EC2N 2DL
Website: http://www.careyolsen.com
==References==
Category: Financial sector lobbyingCategory: Tax avoidance
Carl Byoir

Carl Robert Byoir (1886 — 3 February 1957) was one of the founding fathers of public relations. 
==Early life==
In 1917, Byoir became a member of the Committee on Public Information, which publicly organized the United States objectives for World War I. 
Byoir died in 1957. His company prospered for a few more decades and then was taken over by Hill & Knowlton. The Museum of Public Relations states that Byoir said, "the two things required for a successful practitioner were to have an understanding of what motivates people, and to work for a good firm which stood behind him."The Museum of Public Relations Biography: Carl R. Byoir
==Resources, Profiles, Notes==
=== Resources ===
* Anon, "Carl Byoir Dead; Publicist was 68; Creator of Birthday Balls to Fight Polio Collected 'a Million in One Night'. Started as a Newsman. Propaganda Aide of U.S. in World War I; Directed 'War Against Depression'; Distributed Films Here; Cleared of Nazi Charge" (Obituary), New York Times, (4 February 1957), p.18.
* The Museum of Public Relations Biography: Carl R. Byoir
===Profiles===
*New World Encyclopedia Carl Byoir
===Notes===
Carl Gershman

Carl Gershman is the President of the National Endowment for Democracy.
Gershman was the chair of Social Democrats USA from 1974 to 1980, and later an aide to Jeane Kirkpatrick when she was the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations. In 1984, he served as an adviser to the National Bipartisan Commission on Central America (the Kissinger Commission) established by President Reagan.Profile: Social Democrats USA, RightWeb, accessed 17 May 208.
==Statements==
Gershman comments about the need for a new US foreign policy: 
:"In a world of advanced communications and exploding knowledge, it is no longer possible to rely solely on force to promote stability and defend the national security. Persuasion is increasingly important and the United States must enhance its capacity to persuade by developing techniques for reaching people at many levels." Gershman went on to stress that "democracy" abroad, should be a major consideration for the United States, in its effort to "enhance its capacity to persuade around the world.William I. Robinson, Promoting Polyarchy: Globalization, US Intervention and Hegemony, Cambridge Univ. Press 1996, pp 1-2.
==Events Gershman attended==
*Event: A Forward Strategy for Democracy Promotion in 2008 and Beyond, 21 January 2008, House of Commons.
==Affiliations==
*National Endowment for Democracy
*Social Democrats USA
==Contact, References and Resources==
===Contact===
===Resources===
*Rightweb Carl Gershman
===References===
Carl Reichardt

Carl Reichardt (born 6 July 1931) is the former president and chairman of the board of Wells Fargo & Company.
==Career==
Between 1986 and 11 May 2006, Reichardt was the director of Ford Motor Company and was vice chairman between 30 October 2001 and 1 August 2003.
He was executive officer of Wells Fargo Bank N.A from 1978 until 1994, before being announced chairman of the board in the same year. Carl Reichardt profile Bloomberg Businesweek, undated, accessed 25 September 2014 
He was a director of Hakluyt's international advisory board The Holdingham Group Advisory Board from 1 January 2003 to 4 May 2005.
==Notes==
Reichardt, Carl
Carl Schmitt

Carl Schmitt (1888–1985) was a Conservative German legal theorist controversial because of his involvement with Nazism.Lars Vinx, Carl Schmitt, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 7 August 2010.
==External resources==
*Alan Wolfe, A Fascist Philosopher Helps Us Understand Contemporary Politics, Chronicle of Higher Education, 2 April 2004.
*Damon Linker, Carl Schmitt and the American Right, New Republic, 3 March 2009.
==Notes==
Schmitt, Carl
Carl Ungerer

Carl Ungerer is the head of the Leadership, Crisis and Conflict Management Programme, Geneva Centre for Security Policy and a former Senior Adviser to Australian Foreign Minister. He is based in Geneva, Switzerland.
==Background==
Ungerer 'holds a PhD in International Relations from the University of Queensland, an MA in Asian Studies from Griffith University and post-graduate diplomas in both education and foreign affairs and trade.'GCSP Sr Carl Ungerer. Accessed 4 June 12015.
According to a biographical note:
:Between 2012-13, he was the Senior Adviser to the Australian Foreign Minister, with responsibility for all aspects of international policy including responses to crises in the Middle East, Asia and the Pacific. Most recently, he was an Adjunct Associate Professor in International Relations at Bond University and a consultant specialising in foreign and security policy. His previous appointments include: Director of the National Security Program at the Australian Strategic Policy Institute; senior Strategic Analyst at Australia's peak intelligence assessment agency, the Office of National Assessments; and a career diplomat with the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Carl has published widely on foreign policy and national security issues, including edited books on The Politics of Nuclear Non-Proliferation (2001) and Australian Foreign Policy in the Age of Terror (2008). His academic research focuses on the intersection of foreign policy, national security and transnational threats. He has particular expertise on Asian security developments and has worked extensively across the region.
==On Critical Terrorism Studies==
In this Alice in Wonderland world of peer-referenced journals read only by participants in this mutually reinforcing discourse, the focus of study is not Islamist ideology and its propensity to violence, but our own long-repressed responsibility for the cause of Islamist rage. Given the nature of preferment and funding in Australian academe, the imams of critical terror studies will continue to maintain this delusion for the foreseeable future. David Martin Jones and Carl Ungerer, 'Delusion reigns in terror studies', The Australian, 15 September 2006
==Related==
*David Martin Jones - co-author
==Contact==
:Twitter: @carl_ungerer
:Web: gcsp.ch
==Notes==
Ungerer, Carl
Ungerer, Carl
Ungerer, Carl
Carlo Casini

Carlo Casini (born 04 March 1935, Firenze) is an MEP from the Italian Union of Christian and Centre Democrats since 08.05.2006. Formerly he served for the parliament representing Democrazia Cristiana, DC for two terms (24.07.1984-18.07.1994) and representing Partito Popolare Italiano, PPI, the successor to the former, for one term (19.07.1994-19.07.1999).European Parliament, MEP Directory: Carlo Casini, accessed 15 September 2010.
==Affiliations==
*Member, Committee on Legal Affairs
*Member, Delegation for relations with the Mashreq countries
*Substitute, Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs
*Substitute, Committee on Development
*Substitute, Subcommittee on Human Rights
*Substitute, Delegation to the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly
==Record and Controversies==
===Declaration of Financial Interests===
===Record of Parliamentary Votes===
==Personal Information==
===Curriculum Vitae===
*Graduate in law (1958).
*Lawyer (1960). 
*Magistrate (1961). 
*Pretore (Magistrate) for the Empoli District (Florence, 1963). 
*Deputy State Prosecutor (Florence, 1966). 
*Judge of the Court of Cassation (1999).
*Member of the Chamber of Deputies (8th, 9th, 10th and 11th parliamentary terms - 1979-1994). Rapporteur on code of criminal procedure, adoption, drugs and terrorism.
*Member of the European Parliament (1984-1999). 
*Chairman of the Committee on Legal Affairs and Citizens' Rights and Vice-President of the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly. Rapporteur on artificial human procreation, international adoption and exploitation of minors.
*President of the Italian Pro-Life Movement.
*Member of the national executive of the "Scienza e Vita" Committee.
*Member of the National Bioethics Committee (CNB).
*Member of the European Group on Ethics (EGE)
*Lecturer in international law, human rights and bioethics at the Regina Apostolorum Pontifical Athenaeum (Rome, 2002-2008).
*Silver Medal of Merit for Social Rehabilitation awarded by the Ministry of Justice (1974).
===Contact===	
:Address:
:Parlement européen
:Bât. Altiero Spinelli
:09E253
:60, rue Wiertz / Wiertzstraat 60
:B-1047 Bruxelles/Brussel
:Phone:
:+32 (0)2 28 45330
:Fax
:+32 (0)2 28 49330
:Email:
:carlo.casini@europarl.europa.eu
:Website: 
:http://www.carlocasini.it
==Resources==
*European Parliament, Dichiarazione degli Interessi di carattere finanziario dei deputati: Carlo Casini, 10 December 2008, accessed 15 April 2009.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Carlo Casini, accessed 15 April 2009.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Carlo Casini, accessed 15 September 2010.
==Notes==
Casini, Carlo
Casini, Carlo
Casini, Carlo
Carlo De Benedetti

Carlo De Benedetti (born 14 November 1934) is an Italian industrialist, engineer and publisher. He is both an Italian and naturalized Swiss citizen.Title?
De Benedetti is chairman of the Rodolfo De Benedetti Foundation (Fondazione Rodolfo Debenedetti) in Milan, which he founded in 1998 in memory of his father. It promotes research into economic policy decisions regarding the labor market and welfare systems in Europe."Profile: Carlo De Benedetti", Festival of Economics of Trento, 2012
==Background==
*In the 1980s, along with other leading business figures, he founded the European Round Table of Industrialists, of which he was vice president until 2004.
* In 1997 he created the Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso (L'Espresso Editorial Group), by merging the L'Espresso and La Repubblica editorial groups. Carlo Caracciolo was appointed president of the group. However, Carlo De Benedetti assumed the presidency in 2006, after the death of Caracciolo. On 26 January 2009, at a press conference, De Benedetti announced his decision to retire from all his executive positions in the CIR group, keeping only - at the request of the Board of Directors - the position of Chairman of the Espresso Group. All the executive positions in the CIR group were given to the current Chief Executive, Rodolfo De Benedetti.
*Carlo De Benedetti has often been identified with Italian centre left politics. He has a long-standing feud with Silvio Berlusconi, and his L'Espresso editorial group currently publishes the main centre-left-leaning Italian newspaper (La Repubblica) and newsmagazine (L'Espresso). He has been called a "foe of Berlusconi" by the Wall Street Journal.
==References==
Carlos Bustelo

Carlos Bustelo is a former Spanish Goverment Minister and IMF director.Dounder Members, Friends of Israel Initiative, accessed 30 March 2013.
Bustelo graduated in Economics from Madrid University in 1958. He worked as an economist at the OECD in Paris from 1963 to 1965. From 1968 to 1973 he was the Executive Director of the IMF. He served as Spanish Industry Minister from 1977 to 1980. He was President of the Madrid Court of Jurisdiction until December, 2009.Dounder Members, Friends of Israel Initiative, accessed 30 March 2013.
==Affiliations==
*Friends of Israel Initiative - Founding member.Dounder Members, Friends of Israel Initiative, accessed 30 March 2013.
==Notes==
Bustelo, Carlos
Carlos Iglesias

Carlos Iglesias joined the Australian Securities and Investment Commission in 1992, prior to which he worked at the Australian Taxation Office, CPA Australia and Deloittes in a range of management, accounting and consulting roles.ASIC, Senior executive leader profiles, accessed 31 March 2009. 
==Resources==
*ASIC, Senior executive leader profiles, accessed 31 March 2009.
==Notes==
Iglesias, Carlos
Carlos José Iturgaiz Angulo

Carlos José Iturgaiz Angulo (born 20 October 1965, Santurce) is an MEP from the Spanish People's Party (PP) since 2004.European Parliament, MEP Directory: Carlos José Iturgaiz Angulo, accessed 19 November 2010.
==Affiliations==
*Chairman, Delegation for relations with the Maghreb countries and the Arab Maghreb Union (including Libya)
*Vice-Chairman, Committee on Petitions
*Member, Conference of Delegation Chairmen
*Member, Delegation to the Euro-Mediterranean Parliamentary Assembly
*Substitute, Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs
*Substitute, Delegation for relations with the countries of South Asia
==Record and Controversies==
===Declaration of Financial Interests===
*Nothing to declare.European Parliament, Declaración relativa a los intereses económicos de los diputados: Carlos José Iturgaiz Angulo, 17 February 2009, accessed 30 April 2009.
===Record of Parliamentary Votes===
==Personal Information==
===Curriculum Vitae===
*Qualified music teacher.
*Secretary-General of the PP in the Basque Country (1993-1996). 
*Chairman of the PP in the Basque Country (1996-2004).
*Member of the Vizcaya Provincial Provincial (1991-1993). 
*Member of Bilbao City Council (1991-1995).
*Member of the Basque Regional Parliament (1994-2004).
===Contact===	
:Address:
:Parlement européen
:Bât. Altiero Spinelli
:11E242
:60, rue Wiertz / Wiertzstraat 60
:B-1047 Bruxelles/Brussel
:Phone:
:+32 (0)2 28 45965
:Fax
:+32 (0)2 28 49965
:Email:
:carlos.iturgaizangulo AT europarl.europa.eu
:Website: 
:
==Resources==
*European Parliament, Declaración relativa a los intereses económicos de los diputados: Carlos José Iturgaiz Angulo, 17 February 2009, accessed 30 April 2009.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Carlos José Iturgaiz Angulo, accessed 30 April 2009.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Carlos José Iturgaiz Angulo, accessed 19 November 2010.
==Notes==
Iturgaiz Angulo, Carlos José
Iturgaiz Angulo, Carlos José
Iturgaiz Angulo, Carlos José
Carlton Brick

Carlton Brick is an academic associated with the libertarian and anti-environmental LM network, establishing the now defunct Libero! in 1997 and writing for Living Marxism and Spiked. "Beckham-mournia", Spiked website, accessed 8 May 2010
Brick has a BA (Hons)Humanities, Polytechnic of North London, 1989, a MSc Social Research Methods & Statistics, City University, 1997 and a PhD in Sociology of Sport, University of Surrey, 2002. Before taking up post at UWS, he was employed as Post-Doctral Research Fellow in Social & Cultural Studies of Sport & Leisure, School of Life & Sport Sciences, University of Surrey, Roehampton.
==Resources==
*Profile: 'Carlton Brick'
===References===
Brick, Carlton
Carly Maisel

Carly Maisel joined BICOM, the Britain Israel Communications and Research Centre, as Head of Communications in November 2012.Carly Maisel, LinkedIn, accessed 28 March 2013
She previously worked at the Israeli embassy in London as Public Affairs Officer between August 2010 and October 2012, where she was 'responsible for managing the Embassy’s work with British Civil Society including academia and trade unions'.About - Team, BICOM, accessed 28 March 2013
===References===
Category:Israel LobbyMaisel, Carly
Carmel Gould

==Career==
*Strategic Communications Advisor - EU Exit UK Home Office Jul 2018 – Present
*UJIA 
**Multi-Channel Communications Manager Jun 2017 – Jun 2018
**Copywriter & Media Co-ordinator Jul 2013 – Jun 2017
*Quill Freelance Editor Nov 2012 – Jan 2013
*Panaround Freelance Copywriter Nov 2012
*onefinestay Freelance Copywriter Jun 2012 – Oct 2012
*Just Journalism 
**Editorial Manager Nov 2009 – Oct 2011
**Media Analyst Nov 2007 – Oct 2009
*Jewish News & Media Group Columnist Jun 2010 – Jun 2011
*Verita Inquiries Administrator Aug 2007 – Nov 2007Archive version of LinkedIn profile Carmel Gould. Archived on 1 May 2020.
==Contact==
*Archive version of LinkedIn profile Carmel Gould. Archived on 1 May 2020.
==Notes==
Carmen Fraga Estévez

Carmen Fraga Estévez (born 19 October 1948, Léon) is an MEP from the Spanish People's Party (PP) (19.07.1994-11.01.2002 and since 20.07.2004).European Parliament, MEP Directory: Carmen Fraga Estévez, accessed 17 November 2010.
==Affiliations==
*Member, Committee on Fisheries
*Member, Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development
*Member, Delegation for relations with the Maghreb countries and the Arab Maghreb Union (including Libya)
==Record and Controversies==
===Declaration of Financial Interests===
*Nothing to declare.European Parliament, Declaración relativa a los intereses económicos de los diputados: Carmen Fraga Estévez, 03 December 2008, accessed 29 April 2009.
===Record of Parliamentary Votes===
*Abstained from voting the directive on "establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy" (A5-0027/2000). The directive covers all water management aspects in order to achieve a 'good status' of all waters by 2015.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009.
*Voted against the directive on "national emission ceilings for certain atmospheric pollutants" (A5-0063/2000). The amendment allows setting less ambitious national emission ceilings for sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), ammonia (NH3) and volatile organic compounds (VOC), which would result in more damage to human health and the environment.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009.
*Voted in favour of the Commission White Paper on "Strategy for a future Chemicals Policy" (A5-0356/2001). The amendment helps avoid the necessary precautionary approach towards some chemical substances that are not proven to be completely safe.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009.
==Personal Information==
===Curriculum Vitae===
*Graduate in humanities with specialisation in geography; special prize on graduation (1965-1970). 
*Graduate in law (1980-1985). 
*Official in Ministry of Public Works (since 1970). 
*EPP Group official (1986-1994).
*Member of the European Parliament (1994-2002). 
:*First Vice-Chairwoman of the EPP-ED Group. 
:*Chairwoman of the Committee on Fisheries (1997-1999).
*Secretary-General for Maritime Fisheries (2002-2004).
===Contact===	
:Address:
:Parlement européen
:Bât. Altiero Spinelli
:11E246
:60, rue Wiertz / Wiertzstraat 60
:B-1047 Bruxelles/Brussel
:Phone:
:+32 (0)2 28 45239
:Fax
:+32 (0)2 28 49239
:Email:
:carmen.fragaestevez@europarl.europa.eu
:Website: 
:http://www.carmenfraga.es
==Resources==
*European Parliament, Declaración relativa a los intereses económicos de los diputados: Carmen Fraga Estévez, 03 December 2008, accessed 29 April 2009.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Carmen Fraga Estévez, accessed 29 April 2009.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Carmen Fraga Estévez, accessed 17 November 2010.
*Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 29 April 2009.
==Notes==
Fraga Estévez, Carmen
Fraga Estévez, Carmen
Fraga Estévez, Carmen