nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Deborah Shaffer

﻿Deborah Shaffer has a 50-year career﻿ as a documentary filmmaker.
== Career ==
She began making films in 1970s as a member of the Newsreel Collective, where she collaborated on the short film Make-Out. In 1972 she co-directed and co-produced the short How About You?, and in 1976 Chris and Bernie. Shaffer co-produced and co-directed her first feature documentary, The Wobblies, an oral and archival history of the Industrial Workers of the World in 1979, which premiered at the New York Film Festival and was inducted into the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress in 2021.
In 1983 Shaffer co-directed and co-produced Nicaragua: Report From the Front, and in 1985 she directed Witness to War: Dr. Charlie Clements, about an American doctor who turned against his role as an Air Force pilot in Vietnam, and became a doctor working behind the lines during the civil war in El Salvador. Witness to War: Dr. Charlie Clements was awarded the Academy Award for Best Short Documentary.
In 1987 she directed and co-produced Fire From the Mountain, based on the memoir of Nicaraguan revolutionary Omar Cabezas, which premiered at the New York Film Festival and played at Sundance. In 1989 she directed and co-produced Dance of Hope, about women and human rights in Chile, which premiered at Sundance. 
In 2001 and 2002 Shaffer directed and co-produced 2 films about artists living in lower Manhattan and their response to the events of Sept. 11, From the Ashes: 10 Artists, which played at Sundance and the Tribeca Film Festival, and From the Ashes: Epilogue which played at Tribeca. 
In 2010 Shaffer was a co-producer and co-director of To Be Heard, which premiered at DOC NYC, winning the Grand Jury Prize and the Audience Award. In 2019 Shaffer directed and co-produced Queen of Hearts: Audrey Flack which premiered at DOC NYC and won the Audience Award and Art and Culture Award at the Hamptons Documentary Film Festival. In addition to her independent work as a director and producer, Shaffer has directed films for television including Secrets Underground (WGBH, 1994) which won a Christopher Award; 2 one-hour episodes of Art 21: Art for the 21st Century in 2003 (PBS), and Ladies First: The Women of Rwanda (co-director and writer) in 2004 (WNET) which won an Emmy. Shaffer has executive produced several films, including the Academy Award nominated short Asylum in 2004, and Very Semi Serious (HBO) in 2013.
In 1987 Shaffer was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship, and in 2004 she received the Irene Diamond Lifetime Achievement Award for Human Rights Filmmaking from the Human Rights Watch Film Festival. She is a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Shaffer was married to architect Larry Bogdanow (1947-2011); their daughter is Maya Shaffer Bogdanow. 
Category:American people
Category:American filmmakers
Debra Bricker Balken

Debra Bricker Balken is a scholar, writer and curator who works on subjects relating to American modernism and contemporary art. A dual citizen of Canada and the United States, she pursued her education in Art History at the University of British Columbia, the University of Edinburgh and the University of Chicago. In addition to her numerous publications, exhibitions, articles and essays, Balken has taught at Brown University, the Institute of Fine Arts at New York University, Williams College, Mount Holyoke College, and the Rhode Island School of Design. She is a frequent lecturer at museums, universities, and colleges internationally.
Balken’s notable works include Harold Rosenberg: A Critic’s Life (2021), a comprehensive biography published by the University of Chicago Press. She has authored exhibition catalogs on artists such as Arthur Dove and Philip Guston and contributed to various publications on American modernism. In addition to her writing, she has curated numerous exhibitions, including Americans in Paris: Artists Working in Postwar France, 1946–1962, which opened at NYU’s Grey Art Gallery in March 2024, highlighting the influence of American artists in postwar Paris.
She has curated and written catalogues for exhibitions featuring artists such as Barbara Takenaga, Mark Tobey, John Marin, John Storrs, Arthur Dove, Georgia O’Keefe, Edna Andrade, and Philip Guston. 
== Selected Books ==
2021 Harold Rosenberg, A Critic’s Life, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
2021 Arthur Dove, A Catalogue Raisonné of Paintings and Things, New Haven, CT and London: Yale University Press
2016 Edna Andrade, Philadelphia: Pennsylvania University Press
2005 Abstract expressionism, London: Tate Publishing
2001 Philip Guston’s Poor Richard, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
== Awards ==
Balken’s work on the exhibition Dove/O'Keefe: Circles of Influence at the Clark Art Institute earned the honor of the 2009 Best Thematic Show Nationally from the International Art Critics Association (AICA/USA). In 2018, the book Philip Guston: Nixon Drawings, 1971 & 1975 that Balken contributed to won the FILAF d’OR for Modern Art award from the FILAF International Art Book and Film Festival. 
She has also participated in several grants and fellowships such as the Visiting Clark Fellowship at the Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute in Williamstown, Massachusetts.
Category:American scholars
Category:American writers
Category:American curators
Debra Salmoni

Debra Salmoni (born 1985) is a Canadian designer, and owner of a Toronto Design firm. She is a HGTV (Canadian TV channel) personality on Scott's Vacation House Ruleshttps://www.imdb.com/name/nm13129431/?ref_=ttfc_fc_cl_t1https://www.hgtv.ca/shows/scotts-vacation-house-rules/ with host Scott McGillivray.https://scottmcgillivray.com/ She lives in Toronto with her husband, Canadian animal trainer and entertainer, Dave Salmoni and their two children.https://glamourbuff.com/relationship/debra-salmoni-husband-married-children/
Category:1985 births
Category:Canadian designers
Debrecen

After Budapest, Debrecen is the biggest city in the country of Hungary. It is also the county capital of Hajd-Bihar County and serves as the regional centre of the Northern Great Plain area. A city with county rights, it was the biggest city in Hungary during the 18th century, and it continues to be one of the Hungarian people's most significant cultural centres today. During the revolutionary years of 1848 and 1849 in Hungary, the city of Debrecen served as the country's capital. During the time of the revolution, the deposition of the Habsburg family as rulers of Austria was proclaimed in the Great Reformed Church. Additionally, during the latter years of World War II, between 1944 and 1945, the city functioned as the capital of Hungary. The University of Debrecen is located here in the city.
In 1235, the city was referred to for the first time in written history as Debrezun. The name originates from the Turkic word debresin, which is both a masculine given name and a verb meaning "life" or "move." The name is also used as a verb. According to a second hypothesis, the name is of Slavic origin and derives from the word for "well-respected" (dobre zliem) or the Slavic word "Dbricin" ("good land").
Following the Hungarian occupation, the community was laid out and developed. The Mongol conquest of Europe resulted in the abandonment of a number of the region's smaller settlements, including Boldogasszonyfalva and Szentlászlófalva, which led to Debrecen's rise to prominence in the region. After the middle of the 13th century, it went through an extended period of tremendous growth.
The city of Debrecen had a total population of 211,320 residents as of the census completed in 2011, out of whom 209,782 (or 99.3%) spoke Hungarian as their first language. There are 49,909 people who are also fluent in English, 22,454 people who are German speakers, and 5,416 people who are Russian speakers.
Businesses related to agriculture, healthcare, and education have been the primary contributors to Debrecen's economic growth. The city serves as the primary commercial and retail hub for all of Eastern Hungary. The Forum Debrecen is the most extensive retail establishment in the surrounding area. One of the most developed cities in Hungary, Debrecen is the regional hub of multinational corporations such as National Instruments, IT Services Hungary, BT, Continental, BMW, and Healthcare Manufacturers, making it one of the most prosperous cities in Hungary (Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. and Gedeon Richter Plc.).
Category:Debrecen
Category:Cities with county rights of Hungary
Category:Former capitals of Hungary
Category:Cities in Hungary
Debt collection

In the context of debt collection, the process of pursuing payment of debts owed by individuals or businesses is defined as A collection agency, often known as a debt collector, is a business that specialises in the recovery of unpaid debts. The vast majority of collection companies act as agents for creditors, collecting debts in exchange for a fee or a percentage of the total amount outstanding.
Since the beginning of time, there has been a need to collect debt. In fact, debt collection is older than the history of money itself, having existed inside prior systems based on trading. Debt collection may be traced back to ancient civilizations, beginning with the Sumerians about 3000 BC. In these cultures, if a loan was owing that could not be paid back, the debtor and the debtor's spouse, children, or slaves were placed into "debt slavery" until the creditor recouped losses by the physical work of the debtor and his or her family members. The repayment of debts was controlled by rigorous standards under Babylonian Law, which included a number of fundamental debtor rights.
The debtor is the individual who is responsible for the bill or debt. For a variety of reasons, debtors may refuse to pay (default), including an absence of sufficient planning or overcommitment on their part; an unforeseen event, such as the loss of a job or medical concerns; a dispute or disagreeing over the debt and what is being billed for; or dishonesty on the part of both creditor and the debtor. There are two types of debtors: individuals and entities, such as corporations. The collection of consumer debt is subject to more stringent regulations than the collection of company debt is subject to.
Category:Debt collection
Category:Collection agencies
Decentralized autonomous organization

A decentralised autonomous organisation (DAO), also known as a decentralised autonomous corporation (DAC), is an organisation that is constructed by rules that are encoded as a computer programme. This type of organisation is typically transparent, is controlled by the members of the organisation, and is independent from the influence of a centralised government. In broad strokes, decentralised autonomous organisations, or DAOs, are communities that are owned by their members yet lack centralised leadership. A blockchain is used to store the financial transaction records and programme rules of a decentralised autonomous organisation (DAO). There is a lack of clarity on this form of corporate organization's specific legal standing.
The DAO is a well-known example that was designed for venture capital funding. It accumulated 3.6 million ether (ETH), which was Ethereum's mining reward at the time. At the time, ETH was worth more than US$70 million. However, it was hacked in May 2016 and lost US$50 million in cryptocurrency a few weeks later. A hard fork of the Ethereum blockchain was used in the subsequent weeks to undo the breach and return the funds lost as a result of the attack. The majority of Ethereum miners and customers made the transfer to the new chain after the split, which resulted in Ethereum Classic being created on the old chain.
Category:Application layer protocols
Category:Applications of cryptography
Category:Blockchains
Dechara

Dechara is a small village of 165 hectares in Kherwara Tehsil in Udaipur district in the state of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Dechara depends on Kherwara Chhaoni, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include Two taps, One Well supply, One tank, One tubewell, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Dechara is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Dechara's pin code is 313804, and village code is 03277100. The area of Dechara is segregated as 28 hectares irrigated area, 109 hectares unirrigated, the 5 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 23 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Dechara has Four public telephones. Dechara has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Dechara is a census village in the district of Udaipur, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 730 and has total administration over 142 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Dechara has 93 children, 51 boys and 42 girls.
* Scheduled tribe counts for 211 (28.90%) males constitute 114 (15.62%) of the population and females 97 (13.29%).
== Medical facility ==
* Dechara has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 454 people are literate in Dechara out of which 283 are males and 171 are females.
Dechara has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 1 Primary school
* 1 Upper primary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 258 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 205 male, 53 female with 143 (55.43%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 141 males and 2 females. 133 males and 0 females are considered as the main cultivators. 115 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of Kherwara Chhaoni and Udaipur to sell agricultural produce and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Village in Rajasthan 
Category:Village in India
Category:Villages in Udaipur district
Dechhoo (Ahore, Jalor)

Dechhoo is a small village of 1422 hectares in Ahore Tehsil in Jalor district, also known as Granite City in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Dechhoo depends on JALOR, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include One tap, One Well supply, One tank, Two tubewells, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Dechhoo is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Well. Dechhoo's pin code is 307029, and village code is 02285300. The area of Dechhoo is segregated as 504 hectares irrigated area, 627.16 hectares unirrigated, the 83.67 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 207.37 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Dechhoo has Ten public telephones. The village is connected with a single bus service. Dechhoo has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Dechhoo is a census village in the district of Jalor, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 1307 and has total administration over 217 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Dechhoo has 163 children, 94 boys and 69 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 260 (19.89%) males constitute 141 (10.79%) of the population and females 119 (9.10%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 18 (1.38%) males constitute 8 (0.61%) of the population and females 10 (0.77%).
== Medical facility ==
* Dechhoo has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 694 people are literate in Dechhoo out of which 442 are males and 252 are females.
Dechhoo has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 1 Primary school
* 1 Upper primary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 790 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 387 male, 403 female with 424 (53.67%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 313 males and 111 females. 242 males and 98 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 4 male and 5 female agricultural labor. 366 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of Jalor to sell agricultural produce and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Villages in Ahore Tehsil
Category:Villages in Jalor District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India
Dechoo (Shergarh, Jodhpur)

Dechoo is a small village of 8709 hectares in Shergarh Tehsil in Jodhpur district, also known as the Blue City in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Dechoo depends on Phalodi, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include One tap, One Well supply, One tank, One tubewell, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Dechoo is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Dechoo's pin code is 342314, and village code is 01973900. The area of Dechoo is segregated as 864.39 hectares irrigated area, 6949 hectares unirrigated, the 585 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 311 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Dechoo has One post office (Dechu S.O) and Twenty Five public telephones. The village is connected with a single bus service. Dechoo has One bank, One credit society and One agricultural credit society for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Dechoo is a census village in the district of Jodhpur, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 6121 and has total administration over 996 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Dechoo has 1257 children, 649 boys and 608 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 934 (15.26%) males constitute 503 (8.22%) of the population and females 431 (7.04%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 662 (10.82%) males constitute 341 (5.57%) of the population and females 321 (5.24%).
== Medical facility ==
* Dechoo has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 3070 people are literate in Dechoo out of which 2028 are males and 1042 are females.
Dechoo has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 3 Primary schools
* 1 Upper primary school
* 1 Secondary school
* 1 Senior Secondary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
* 2 Adult literacy centers
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 1750 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 1314 male, 436 female with 1283 (73.31%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 1008 males and 275 females. 285 males and 62 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 122 male and 26 female agricultural labor. 467 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of Phalodi and Jodhpur to sell earthen pot and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Villages in Shergarh Tehsil
Category:Villages in Jodhpur District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India
Dechwas (Malpura, Tonk)

Dechwas is a small village of 418 hectares in Malpura Tehsil in Tonk district in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Dechwas depends on Malpura, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include Two taps, One Well supply, Two tanks, Two tubewells, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Dechwas is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Dechwas's pin code is 304504, and village code is 02590500. The area of Dechwas is segregated as 184.02 hectares irrigated area, 107.12 hectares unirrigated, the 65.11 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 62.03 hectare area not available for cultivation.
The village is connected with a single bus service. Dechwas has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Dechwas is a census village in the district of Tonk, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 915 and has total administration over 171 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Dechwas has 112 children, 55 boys and 57 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 192 (20.98%) males constitute 93 (10.16%) of the population and females 99 (10.82%).
== Medical facility ==
* Dechwas has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 564 people are literate in Dechwas out of which 362 are males and 202 are females.
Dechwas has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 1 Primary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 397 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 262 male, 135 female with 318 (80.1%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 218 males and 100 females. 139 males and 85 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 5 male and 6 female agricultural labor. 79 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of Malpura and Tonk to sell earthen pot and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Villages in Malpura Tehsil
Category:Villages in Tonk District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India