nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
London International Research Exchange

London International Research Exchange is associated with the libertarian and anti-environmental LM network. The Exchange was established in 1994, its objective being 'to stimulate public discussion on the media by promoting critical journalism and research.'"Links", Wilson Center website, accessed 31 May 2010 Reports appeared in 1994Laurence Alster War, what is it good for? TES Magazine 25 November, 1994, accessed 6 April 2011 and 1995 Andrew Calcutt 'Computer Porn Panic: Fear and control in cyberspace' Futures, Volume 27, Number 7, September 1995 , pp. 749-762(14), accessed 6 Nov 2010 and its last available reports come from 1997 and 1998. Philip Hammond, (Ed.)"Cultural Difference, Media Memories: Anglo-American Images of Japan", Continuum, 1997, 'This study is a product of a media project undertaken by the London International Research Exchange', p. vii, accessed 6 Nov 2010 
"Disclosure: Media freedom and the privacy debate after Diana Publisher: London International Research Exchange Media Group (1998)", Amazon website, accessed 6 Nov 2010
It was directed by LM associate Joan Phillips."Living Marxism", Urban75 website, accessed 6 November 2010 Other directors included Tessa Mayes and contributors included LM associates Phil Hammond, Andrew Calcutt, Thomas Deichmann, editor of Novo Argumente and Daniel Ben-Ami. "Tessa Mayes", Battle of Ideas website, accessed 4 November 2010
==Funding==
According to Phil Hammond the Daiwa Anglo-Japanese Foundation 'kindly allowed us to use their facilitities for the duration of the project, and.. generously supported the writing up of the research'
==Contact==
:bm Lire, 
:WC1N 3XX London, 
:Telephone: 0207 267 8003 
:21 Hillfield Avenue, 
:London N8 7DU. 
:Website: http://www.easynet.net/LIRE/about.htm
==Publications==
*History as News, By Phil Hammond and Joan Hoey. Booklet Pounds 5 (individuals), Pounds 10 (institutions). London International Research Exchange, 21 Hillfield Avenue, London N8 7DU. 
*Andrew Calcutt 'Computer Porn Panic: Fear and control in cyberspace' Futures, Volume 27, Number 7, September 1995 , pp. 749-762(14)
*Philip Hammond, (Ed.)"Cultural Difference, Media Memories: Anglo-American Images of Japan", Continuum, 1997, 'This study is a product of a media project undertaken by the London International Research Exchange',
*Disclosure: media freedom and the privacy debate after Diana edited by Tessa Mayes Exclusive interviews with editors, journalists, photographers and lawyers concerned about the effect of privacy regulation on media freedom. Published by London International Research Exchange, 1998.
==Notes==
London International Research Exchange
London Legal Salon

The Salons debating initiative is associated with the libertarian anti-environmental LM network. The first salon was the New York Salon, founded in 2005. Previous Events, New York salon website, accessed 31 Oct 2010 The first salon in the UK was the Brighton Salon in 2005: "The Salon revival began in 2005 when the Brighton Salon was launched by Dan Travis, Sean Bell and Rob Clowes." Calling All Great Thinkers: The East Midlands Needs You!, Derby University website, accessed 10 Dec 2010 The three comprised a book club reading Capital Vol. 1. Dan Travis, Brighton Salon website, accessed 2 Jan 2011 The Manchester Salon was launched in 2006: "The Manchester Salon was inspired after a trip to London for the Battle of Ideas in 2006, and a desire to bring some of the flavour of those very engaging debates to Manchester - at least in between the annual Battle of Ideas festival." About the Salon, Manchester Salon website, accessed 31 Oct 2010 Other salons comprise the Belfast Salon, the Birmingham Salon, the Croydon Salon, the East Midlands Salon, the Huddersfield Salon, the Leeds Salon, the Lisbon Salon, the London Legal Salon and the Sheffield Salon. The Salons are described by the Institute of Ideas which promotes their events as “inspired by the Institute of Ideas and run independently by groups and individuals across the country.” Newsletter -June 2010, Institute of Ideas website, accessed 31 May 2010 Their organisers, speakers, themes and views are typical of the LM network and they in turn promote entities associated with the LM network such as the Battle of Ideas, Culture Wars, Institute of Ideas, Manifesto Club and Spiked.
The London Legal Salon was launched in September 2011. Those hoping to attend its inaugural event included LM associates David Bowden, Justine Brian, Adam Burgess, Floyd Codlin, Suzy Dean, Luke Gittos, Timandra Harkness, Alex Hochuli, Rob Lyons, Tessa Mayes, James Panton and Abigail Ross-Johnson. Facebook event Facebook website acc 29 Oct 2011
=Contact= 
Blog The London Legal Salon
Launch event announcement on Facebook The London Legal Salon
=Notes=
London Legal Salon
London Mining Map

<googlemap version="0.9" lat="51.511307" lon="-0.128746" type="map" width="700" height="500" selector="no" controls="small">
http://maps.google.com/maps/ms?authuser=0&vps=2&ie=UTF8&msa=0&output=kml&msid=215757931257051485243.0004a9979506a5492df64
</googlemap>
Please note, this map is periodically updated.
Key
::35px - Mining company
::30px - Mining-involved governmental or non-governmental organisation
::31px - Mining-involved public relations company
::26px - Mining-involved financial institution
Category:Mining and Metals
London School of Economics

London School of Economics (LSE) is a London-based university.
==Affiliated organizations, think tanks, and study centres==
*Crisis States Research Centre
*Centre for the Study of Global Governance
*Hayek Society
*Polis
==Personnel==
*Charlie Beckett | Howard Davies | Anthony Giddens | David Held | James Hughes | Mary Kaldor | Kirsten Schulze | Leonard Schapiro | Roger Silverstone | Graham Wallas
==Affiliations==
Public Interest Foundation sponsors the Centre for Global Policy and the Journal of Global Policy.Public Interest foundation Organisation, accessed 26 February 2009
===Public Relations Firms===
* Freshwater UKFinancial Times Freshwater UK Business Profile Accessed 4th April 2008
==References==
London Security Group

London Security Group is 'A Strategic Alliance between Unitel Security Services in New York and C13 Associates in London, United Kingdom.'The London Security Group UK/NY, accessed 14 April 2008
==Website==
www.thelondonsecuritygroup.com
==Management==
===C13 Associates===
*Tony Waters
*John T Holmes
*Stewart Brown
*Andy Noad
*Richard Cumming
===Unitel===
*William P. Callahan
==References==
Category:Security Industry
London Stock Exchange

==Board==
Mark Hoban former Conservative MP financial secretary to the UK HM Treasury from 2010-12Full list of new cabinet ministers and other government appointments, guardian.co.uk, 13 May 2010. and minister for work and pensions until October 2013.Michael Moore axed as Scottish secretary as reshuffle begins, BBC News, 7 October 2013.
==PR and lobbying firms==
===Former===
*MWW
==Notes==
Category:Financial sector lobbyingCategory:Revolving Door
Londonistan

|300px|thumb|right|Londonistan image, Source: [http://drunken-peasants-podcast.wikia.com/wiki/File:Londonistan.jpg Drunken Peasants Podcast] 
Londonistan is a sub-genre of the Eurabia theme, a pejorative reference the British capital popularized by neoconservative polemicist Melanie Phillips in her book Londonistan: How Britain is creating a terror state within (2006) in which she warns against Islamism's alleged take over of Britain (Although the use of the word precedes Phillips's book)John Upton, In the Streets of Londonistan, London Review of Books, 22 January 2004. The word is a portmanteau of 'London' and the Persian suffix 'istan', meaning 'land' (as in Pakistan). In an article in the Times, Phillips noted what she called 'Britain’s dirty little secret':
:that from the 1990s, Islamist radicals had been given free rein in Britain in a “gentlemen’s agreement” that if they were left alone, they would not turn on the country that was so generously nurturing them. The result was “Londonistan”, as Britain became the hub of al-Qaeda in Europe.Melanie Phillips, Come to Londonistan, our refuge for poor misunderstood Islamist victims, The Times, 6 June 2006
Londonistan, Phillips writes, is the manifestation of a 'cultural pathology', of 'a profound loss of cultural nerve'. The problem for Phillips lies in 'a refusal to acknowledge that Islamist extremism is rooted in religion'. And implicated in this conspiracy with the Islamists are 'Britain’s governing class — its intelligentsia, its media, its politicians, its judiciary, its Church and even its police'. The British, she writes, 'have signed up to the false narrative of those who are laying siege to their society.'
:The doctrines of multiculturalism and minority rights, themselves the outcome of a systematic onslaught by the British elite against the country’s own identity and values, have paralysed the establishment, which accordingly shies away from criticising any minority for fear of being labelled as bigoted.Melanie Phillips, Come to Londonistan, our refuge for poor misunderstood Islamist victims, The Times, 6 June 2006 
The problems began when, according to Phillips,
:Britain effectively allowed itself to be taken hostage by militant gays, feminists or “anti-racists” who used weapons such as public vilification, moral blackmail and threats to people’s livelihoods to force the majority to give in to their demands.Melanie Phillips, Come to Londonistan, our refuge for poor misunderstood Islamist victims, The Times, 6 June 2006 
The term has since been picked up by neoconservative writers Christopher CaldwellChristopher Caldwell, After Londonistan, New York Times, 25 June 2006, Irwin StelzerIrwin M. Stelzer, Letter from Londonistan Weekly Standard and Christopher HitchensChristopher Hitchens, Londonistan Calling Vanity Fair, June 2007 who have introduced it to the US media. 
==Notes==
Phillips, Melanie
Phillips, Melanie
Long Reach

Long Reach was a British-based company which served as a front for South African military intelligence, to gather data on the ANC. It received information from another South African front based in Washington, the International Freedom Foundation.Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.
Phillip Van Niekerk reported for the Observer:
::South Africa's former 'super-spy' turned penitent, Craig Williamson, created Long Reach and had a hand in the formation of the foundation. He told The Observer that both organisations were 'false flags' and that the foundation had traded on the names and anti-Communist sensibilities of leading political figures in the Reagan-Thatcher era.Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.
Colonel John Rolt, spokesman for the South African National Defence Force, confirmed to Van Niekerk that Long Reach was a front company.Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.
According to Van Niekerk, Williamson left the South African police in 1985, to found Long Reach. In 1986, the company did a deal with President Albert Rene to provide security to the government of the Seychelles.Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.
The Observer reported:
::Long Reach recruited former Ugandan Army officers and bought a shop near the ANC's Solomon Mahlangu School in Tanzania, where it eavesdropped on ANC students, said Williamson. It used Ghanaians and Malawians to recruit spies in London, and Britons to recruit spies in African countries where the ANC was active. Many people did not know they were spying for the apartheid regime. 'We were a British company, and there were a lot of non-South Africans involved,' said Williamson. 'We could justify the gathering of political intelligence on the basis that we were gathering information for confidential reports for corporate clients considering investing in the region.'Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.
Long Reach's managing director was Mike Irwin, a former US marine and veteran of the Falklands war. He claimed not to know that the company was a front, and said he left when unsavoury people appeared on the scene.Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.
Williamson left Long Reach in 1987 to join the South African President's Council.Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.
Long Reach had an intelligence office in Washington to capitalise on material being produced by the Cold War International Freedom Foundation.Philip Van Niekerk, HOW APARTHEID CONNED THE WEST, The Observer, 16 July 1995.
==Notes==
Category:South Africa
Lonza

Lonza describe themselves as: 
:"one of the world's leading suppliers to the pharmaceutical, healthcare and life science industries. Its products and services span its customers’ needs from research to final product manufacture. Lonza is the global leader in the production and support of active pharmaceutical ingredients both chemically as well as biotechnologically. Biopharmaceuticals are one of the key growth drivers of the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. Lonza has strong capabilities in large and small molecules, peptides, amino acids and niche bioproducts which play an important role in the development of novel medicines and healthcare products. Lonza is a leader in cell-based research, endotoxin detection and cell therapy manufacturing. Lonza is also a leading provider of value chemical and biotech ingredients to the nutrition, hygiene, preservation, agro and personal care markets.
:Lonza is headquartered in Basel, Switzerland and is listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange. In 2008, Lonza had sales of CHF 2.937 billion."Lonza, About Us, accessed 9 Feb 2010
==Notes==
Lopex

:Lopex P.L.C., a marketing services agency in London, has agreed to be sold to Havas Advertising in Paris for $105 million in cash. Lopex owns agencies that specialize in services like advertising, direct marketing, research, public relations and design.
:The Havas offer for Lopex beat an all-stock offer from the Incepta Group in London, which owns 29.9 percent of Lopex along with a company called Southwind Ltd. Havas, which owns agencies like Euro RSCG Worldwide, is paying about $1.88 for each share of Lopex, 54 percent more than the closing price on July 1, the day before the offer from Incepta. As of Friday, Havas had bought 50.1 percent of the shares. 
==History==
*acquired Grayling in 1988.
*sold to Havas in 1999
==Notes==
#Marketing Services Are Gobbled Up in Agency Consolidation The New York Times, July 20, 1999, by Stuart Elliott.
Loraine da Costa

Loraine da Costa is a Committee Member of Culture for Coexistence, an organisation that opposes the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement. Harriet Sherwood, 'Star authors call for Israeli-Palestinian dialogue rather than boycotts', The Guardian, 22 October 2015, accessed 23 October 2015 da Costa is also on the Executive Board of OneFamily, an organisation that describes itself as 'The leading national organization rebuilding, rehabilititaing, and reintegrating the lives of Israel's victims of terror and war'.OneFamily Website One Family Overcoming Terror Together. Accessed 23 October 2015.
==Affiliations==
*Culture for Coexistence - Committee Member
*OneFamily - Executive Board Member
==Notes==
Category:Israel Lobby
Lord Atlee

John Atlee is a British peer and hereditary member of the House of Lords and entered the House in 1992. 
He began as a crossbencher, but on the eve of the 1997 general election he joined the Conservative Party.Earl Atlee Biographyaccessed 24 September 2015
==Affiliations==
*All Party Parliamentary Group on Nuclear Energy 
==Notes==
Atlee, John
Lord Bonomy

:Lord Bonomy was educated at the University of Glasgow. He admitted as a solicitor in 1968 and was admitted to the Faculty of Advocates in 1984. From 1990 to 1996, he served as an Advocate Depute and then Home Advocate Depute. He took Silk in Scotland in 1993. Since 1997 he has been a Senator of the College of Justice in Scotland. In 1998 he was appointed a Surveillance Commissioner.
==Notes==
#10 Downing Street press notices > press notice archive > 2002 > Surveillance Commissioners, 21 March 2002.
Lord Byron Foundation for Balkan Studies

The Lord Byron Foundation for Balkan Studies was co-founded in 1994 by the late Alfred Sherman and Serge Trifkovic as 'a non-partisan research center devoted to studying the Balkan Peninsula in all its aspects'. Lord Byron Foundation for Balkan Studies, About us & disclaimer, organisational website, accessed 16 June 2015 Srdja (Serge) Trifkovic, personal website, accessed 16 June 2015 Sherman was a journalist and neoliberal activist best known for co-founding the Centre for Policy Studies with Margaret Thatcher and Keith Joseph. 
The foundation 'is named after a great Western poet who gave his life in the fight to free Balkan Christians from Islamic rule'. 
The foundation's research and activities are purportedly 'designed to correct the current trend of public commentary, which tends, systematically, not to understand events but to construct a version of Southeast European rivalries that fits daily political requirements'. 
==Counterjihad-related activities==
*Sponsored talk by Bat Ye'or.
==Authors published on its website==
Include:
Srdja Trifkovic | Andrew Bostom | Jaclyn Ryan | Nebojsa Malic |Ambassador James Bissett | Thomas Fleming | James Jatras | Diana Johnstone | Ambassador Charles Crawford | Anna Filimonova | Robert Spencer | Julia Gorin | Steven E. Meyer
*Published book by Srđa Trifković The Krajina Chronicle: A History of Serbs in Croatia, Slavonia and Dalmatia, The Lord Byron Foundation, (2010)
==Affiliations==
*Edward Spalton - former candidate for the UKIP and Veritas political parties in the UK, now honorary secretary, Campaign for an Independent Britain
==Contact details==
Website: www.balkanstudies.org/
==Notes==
Category:BalkansCategory:Islam Critics
Lord Cameron of Lochbroom

Kenneth John Cameron, Baron Cameron of Lochbroom, (born 11 June 1931) is a retired Scottish judge.
Born in Edinburgh, he was educated at Edinburgh Academy, at Corpus Christi, Oxford and at Edinburgh University. He became an Advocate in 1958 and Queen's Counsel in 1972. He was appointed President of the Pensions Appeal Tribunal for Scotland in 1976, and Chairman of the Committee of Investigation under the Agricultural Marketing Act 1958 in 1980. He was an Advocate Depute from 1981 and was appointed Lord Advocate in 1984, holding office until 1989 when he was appointed a Senator of the College of Justice. He was created a life peer as Baron Cameron of Lochbroom, of Lochbroom in the District of Ross and Cromarty and a Privy Counsellor in 1984. He was Chairman of the Royal Fine Art Commission for Scotland from 1995 until its abolition in 2005 (it is now Architecture and Design Scotland), and is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. He is the current Honorary President of Edinburgh University Sports Union .
==Affiliations==
*Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland, Trustee.
==References==
# The Peerage Baron Cameron of Lochbroom, Accessed 28th August 2007.
Lord Denman

According to a biographical note:
:The Rt Hon Lord Denman was born on the 7 July 1916 in Cumberland, England and at present is Senior Advisor to the Merchant Bridge & Co. Ltd. The Rt Hon Lord Denman joined the Territorial Army in 1936 and remained there until 1945. He served in the United Kingdom, India, Iraq, Egypt, North Africa and Dodecanese Islands. During his military service he attended Staff College and attained the rank of Major.
:On demobilisation he joined C Tennant & Sons Merchants and became Director. This company was bought by Consolidated Goldfields (London & South Africa) and Lord Denman remained Director until 1985. Meanwhile he was also a Director of Marine and General Mutual Life Assurance Society from 1983 till 1985. He was a Chairman of Goldfields Mahd adh Dhahab, which developed the Saudi Gold mine of that name and a Director of British Water and Wastewater Ltd, which modernised the Cairo water and sewage services. In 1990 he became Director of Al Baraka International Bank and the Saudi British Bank.COMMITTEE MEMBERS OF THE SAUDI-BRITISH SOCIETY, Accessed 28 February 2008
Chairman of the Trustees at the Arab British Chamber Charitable Foundation. He is a Governor of Windlesham House School and President of the Royal Society for Asian Affairs. He is a Liveryman of the Worshipful Company of World Traders and a Member and Chairman of the Committee for Middle East Trade and of the Committee on Invisible Exports. Denman is Vice-President of the Middle East Association and a Vice-President of the Saudi British Society.
==Affiliations==
*Chairman of the Trustees at the Arab British Chamber Charitable Foundation
*Governor of Windlesham House School 
*President of the Royal Society for Asian Affairs 
*Liveryman of the Worshipful Company of World Traders 
*Member and Chairman of the Committee for Middle East Trade and of the Committee on Invisible Exports.
*Vice-President of the Middle East Association 
*Vice-President of the British Saudi Society
*Board of the Institute for the Study of Conflict and its successor the Research Institute for the Study of Conflict and TerrorismWILLIAM GREAVES A thinking man's war; Terrorism; Spectrum The Times (London), May 9 1989, Tuesday, Issue 63389.
==Notes==
Lord Fraser of Allander

Hugh Fraser (Lord Fraser of Allander) 1903 - 1966 was a retailing entrepreneur. He was Chairman and Managing Director of the House of Fraser from 1926 latterly including Arnotts (1936), Binns (1953) and Harrods (1959). 
==Other business interests==
Fraser was also Chairman of George Outram and Co., publishers of the Glasgow Herald from 1964, Chairman and Managing Director of Scottish and Universal Investments from 1948, and Chairman of John Barker and Co. Ltd from 1957.As listed in Who Was Who, 1961-1970, p. 398.
==Foundation==
In 1960 Fraser's son Hugh Fraser set up the Hugh Fraser Foundation
==Peer==
Fraser was appointed a peer in 1964. In 1966 he died at his home in Mugdock (near Glasgow), which he had purchased from James Graham, the 6th Duke of Montrose, in 1945. The island of Iona was given to the National Trust for Scotland by his son in Fraser's memory (1979).
==Class warrior==
Fraser was a class conscious business leader and on his death in 1966 was the Scottish President of the Economic League.As listed in the Economic League Forty Sixth Annual Review, 1966. From 1965 he was National Treasurer of the Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party.As listed in Who Was Who, 1961-1970, p. 399.
==Neoliberal think tank==
In 1975 the University of Strathclyde established a think tank named after Fraser, the Fraser of Allander Institute with a grant from the Hugh Fraser Foundation.
==References==
Lord Ivar Mountbatten

The Lord Ivar Alexander Michael Mountbatten (born 9 March 1963) is the younger son of the 3rd Marquess of Milford Haven and Janet Mountbatten, Marchioness of Milford Haven (formerly Janet Bryce). He is a younger brother of the 4th Marquess of Milford Haven Thepeerage.com Lord Ivar Alexander Michael Mountbatten Accessed 2 Sep 2007
After graduating with a degree in geology, Ivar Mountbatten spent seven years in South America working on a variety of international projects as a mining consultant. He returned in 1993 to take over the management of his family estate, which he turned into a successful corporate venue, prior to its sale in 1998. Today, he works as Director of his own company, Crown Storage Ltd. Additional appointments include diplomatic roles for UNICEF and other prominent charitiesStrategic Communication Laboratories 2005Lord Ivar Mountbatten Accessed 2 Sep 2007.
He is on the Advisory Board of Strategic Communication Laboratories.
== References ==