Sherlock Holmes (Granada)

Sherlock Holmes is a 1984 to 1994 television series based on Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes. It was produced by Granada Television (now known as ITV Granada) and is therefore commonly known as the Granada series.
Unlike many previous filmed versions of Sherlock Holmes, which often radically departed from the original stories, this television series represents a more or less faithful adaptation of the Holmes canon. The show features an iconic Holmes performance by Jeremy Brett and a Watson characterization closer to the original stories than the buffoon archetype popularized by Nigel Bruce in the Basil Rathbone films.
==Influence on Holmes Fandom and Fanon==
The Granada version was hugely influential on Holmes fandom and on the general body of Holmes fan lore both within fanworks-producing fandom and among fans of Sherlock Holmes in general.
===Granada Holmes===
Granada Holmes lacks the pipe and hat popularized by Rathbone. In many respects he is much closer to the Holmes of the stories, and Jeremy Brett was physically quite similar to the Holmes of the Sidney Paget illustrations. On the other hand, some fans see Granada Holmes as being more offputting and socially awkward than the canonical Holmes.
===Granada Watson===
Two actors portrayed Watson in the Granada Holmes: David Burke for the first two series, which ended with The Final Problem, and Edward Hardwicke for the remainder. Both played him as a competent, intelligent man more in line with the character from the books than with the common movie versions. However, depending on one's view of the stories, both actors were still older than Watson is supposed to be, further reinforcing the idea of Watson as a kindly grandfather instead of a young-ish ex-military man and athlete.If one accepts that Watson was around 30 when he met Holmes (which is common among Holmes scholars though not universally accepted), going by this Sherlock Holmes timeline, for example, Watson should have been in his early 40s around the time of the Final Problem and the return. Burke was 50 when the series started; Hardwicke was 54 when he took over the role. So while the Granada Watson is usually seen as being closer to book Watson than many earlier portrayals, not all fans see him as a faithful rendition of the original.
===Poor reception of subsequent adaptations===
Sherlock Holmes adaptations differ widely in how faithful they are to the original stories and in how they interpret those stories even when they are trying to be faithful. The Granada version seems to be the standard by which many Holmes fans judged other Holmes adaptations and pastiches during the 1990s and 2000s. Some of the more notable examples that are often compared to the Granada series include:
* 1994 - The Beekeeper's Apprentice: The Mary Russell books give Holmes a love life and depict Watson as being somewhat foolish. They are often contrasted with the Granada version (in addition to the canon and various other adaptations).
* 2002 - The Hound of the Baskervilles: Richard Roxburgh is often seen as a less ideal physical casting for Holmes than Brett was. Some fans, however, prefer Ian Hart's Watson to Hardwicke's.
* 2004 - Sherlock Holmes and the Case of the Silk Stocking: In addition to being an original story (often unpopular with Holmes fans), Rupert Everett portrayed a relatively sensual Holmes with a penchant for drugs. This version also drew fire from some fans. 
* 2009 - Sherlock Holmes: The Guy Ritchie movie adaptation is disliked by many Granada fans. (Though given its high profile, it seemed destined for awhile to become a new standard by which a whole new generation of fans judged Holmes adaptations.)
== Fandom ==
=== Pairings ===
The most overwhelmingly popular ship and the fandom's OTP is Holmes/Watson, it dwarfs all other rare pairings. There is also a great deal of gen fanworks, mostly focused on the Holmes & Watson friendship, but also Holmes' familial relationship with his brother Mycroft, and Holmes and Watson's platonic relationships with Mrs Hudson and Inspector Lestrade. 
=== Zine Fandom ===
In the early 1990s there appears to have been a small zine fandom surrounding the series, fanworks would either appear in multimedia zines or occasionally in Holmes only focused zines. These zines could be slash or gen.
=== Common Tropes and Storylines in Fanworks ===
* Book Canon: because the Granada series closely follows the majority of the original stories there is a great deal of overlap between it and the book fandom. This may result in fans creating fanworks with timelines not based on when the episodes aired, but the order in which they appeared in the books.
* Which Watson: because there were two different actors who played Watson in the series, fans may sometimes specify which Watson they were thinking of when they created a fanwork. This would be most common in non-visual fanworks like fic.
* Watson POV: a majority of fic tends to be written in first person and from Watson's POV, similar to the books and the narration sometimes present in the show. Although, some fans will turn this on its head and write from Holmes' POV or in the third person. 
* Victorian Terminology: fans will often try and use terms in their fanworks that were in use during the Victorian period, these may be drawn straight from the books or show, or may require the fans to do some research if they are covering a topic outside of canon. 
* Crossovers: fanworks that feature crossovers with other Holmes related fandoms are popular, some common choices are the modern BBC Sherlock series, the Robert Downey Jr film series, Elementary, as well as others. Since some of these series are placed in a modern setting fans sometimes have to get creative with crafting how a crossover would come about. There are also some crossovers with non-Holmes fandoms, one example being Doctor Who, with The Doctor being able to time travel, him popping in to meet Holmes and Watson is easily imaginable.
==Example Fanworks==
===Vids===
Many Sherlock Holmes fanvids use footage from this show.
*The Boxer by Mary Van Deusen (1993)
* Your Mistake, by Diana Williams (2003)
* Sherlock Holmes vids (YouTube playlist) by Mary Van Deusen, mostly made before 1996
* Read My Mind by Mary Crawford, premiered at Escapade 2010
* Read My Mind by Di (2007) An earlier vid using the same song.
=== Meta ===
* The Best And Wisest Adaptation I Have Ever Known: The Granada Holmes Rewatch by PlaidAdder, an episode by episode analysis of the series 
===Fanart===
==== Zine cover art ====
File:Holmes&Watson.jpg|No Holds Barred #1 by Caren Parnes (1992)
File:Noholds 8 small.jpg|No Holds Barred #8 by Cat (1995)
File:221B Baker Street1.jpg|221B Baker Street #1 (1993)
==Links & Resources==
*Sherlock Holmes (1984 TV) on Archive of Our Own
==References==
Category:Live-action TelevisionCategory:Sherlock Holmes