nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Chadhgaon (Keshoraipatan, Bundi)

Chadhgaon is a small village of 459 hectares in Keshoraipatan Tehsil in Bundi district, also known as a city of stepwells in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Chadhgaon depends on KAPRAIN, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include Two taps, One Well supply, Two tanks, Two tubewells, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Chadhgaon is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Chadhgaon's pin code is 323301, and village code is 02753000. The area of Chadhgaon is segregated as 393.49 hectares irrigated area, the 23.5 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 41.71 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Chadhgaon has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Chadhgaon is a census village in the district of Bundi, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 860 and has total administration over 159 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Chadhgaon has 133 children, 73 boys and 60 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 124 (14.42%) males constitute 66 (7.67%) of the population and females 58 (6.74%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 237 (27.56%) males constitute 119 (13.84%) of the population and females 118 (13.72%).
== Medical facility ==
* Chadhgaon has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 502 people are literate in Chadhgaon out of which 318 are males and 184 are females.
Chadhgaon has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 1 Primary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 421 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 229 male, 192 female with 412 (97.86%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 223 males and 189 females. 155 males and 147 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 54 male and 40 female agricultural labor. 9 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of KAPRAIN and Bundi to sell agricultural produce and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Villages in Keshoraipatan Tehsil
Category:Villages in Bundi District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India
Chadi (Phalodi, Jodhpur)

Chadi is a small village of 2553 hectares in Phalodi Tehsil in Jodhpur district, also known as the Blue City in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Chadi depends on Phalodi, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include One tap, Two Wells supply, One tank, One tubewell, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Chadi is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Chadi's pin code is 342312, and village code is 01924600. The area of Chadi is segregated as 8 hectares irrigated area, 2526.27 hectares unirrigated, the 18.3 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves).
Chadi has One post office (Chadi S.O) and Five public telephones. The village is connected with a single bus service. Chadi has One bank, One credit society and One agricultural credit society for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Chadi is a census village in the district of Jodhpur, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 3499 and has total administration over 619 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Chadi has 742 children, 387 boys and 355 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 625 (17.86%) males constitute 320 (9.15%) of the population and females 305 (8.72%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 386 (11.03%) males constitute 201 (5.74%) of the population and females 185 (5.29%).
== Medical facility ==
* Chadi has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 1550 people are literate in Chadi out of which 1002 are males and 548 are females.
Chadi has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 3 Primary schools
* 2 Upper primary schools
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 1353 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 843 male, 510 female with 1062 (78.49%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 693 males and 369 females. 327 males and 158 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 144 male and 192 female agricultural labor. 291 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of Phalodi and Jodhpur to sell blanket and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Villages in Phalodi Tehsil
Category:Villages in Jodhpur District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India
Chadiyan Ka Pura (Rajakhera, Dholpur)

Chadiyan Ka Pura is a small village of 539 hectares in Rajakhera Tehsil in Dholpur district, also known as the land of red stone in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Chadiyan Ka Pura depends on DHAULPUR, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include Two taps, One Well supply, One tank, One tubewell, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Chadiyan Ka Pura is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Chadiyan Ka Pura's pin code is 328029, and village code is 01178000. The area of Chadiyan Ka Pura is segregated as 47 hectares irrigated area, 130 hectares unirrigated, the 25 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 337.06 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Chadiyan Ka Pura has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Chadiyan Ka Pura is a census village in the district of Dholpur, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 480 and has total administration over 73 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Chadiyan Ka Pura has 70 children, 38 boys and 32 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 41 (8.54%) males constitute 23 (4.79%) of the population and females 18 (3.75%).
== Medical facility ==
* Chadiyan Ka Pura has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 271 people are literate in Chadiyan Ka Pura out of which 177 are males and 94 are females.
Chadiyan Ka Pura has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 1 Primary school
* 1 Upper primary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 153 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 110 male, 43 female with 97 (63.4%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 91 males and 6 females. 65 males and 3 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 4 male and 2 female agricultural labor. 56 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of DHAULPUR and Dholpur to sell agricultural produce and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Villages in Rajakhera Tehsil
Category:Villages in Dholpur District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India
Chadooal (Sirohi)

Chadooal is a small village of 893 hectares in Sirohi Tehsil in Sirohi district in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Chadooal depends on SIROHI, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include Two taps, One Well supply, which is 81.00% of the total supply, Two tanks, Two tubewells, and One handpump. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Chadooal is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Handpump. Chadooal's pin code is 307802, and village code is 02353400. The area of Chadooal is segregated as 147 hectares irrigated area, 126 hectares unirrigated, the 308 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 312 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Chadooal has One post office (Chadual B.O) and Fifteen public telephones. The village is connected with a single bus service. Chadooal has Two banks and Two credit societies for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Chadooal is a census village in the district of Sirohi, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 615 and has total administration over 1296 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Chadooal has 101 children, 97 boys and 443 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 214 (34.80%) males constitute 229 (37.24%) of the population and females 75 (12.20%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 39 (6.34%) males constitute 36 (5.85%) of the population and females 583 (94.80%).
== Medical facility ==
* Chadooal has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
* Chadooal has 1 ayurvedic dispensary.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 360 people are literate in Chadooal out of which 223 are males and 713 are females.
Chadooal has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 1 Primary school
* 1 Upper primary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
* 1 Adult literacy center
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 273 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 249 male, 328 female with 222 (81.32%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 106 males and 120 females. 40 males and 50 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 42 male and 3 female agricultural labor. 51 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of Sirohi to sell agricultural produce and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
* 
Category:Villages in Sirohi Tehsil
Category:Villages in Sirohi District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India
Chadwas (Sujangarh, Churu)

Chadwas is a small village of 3199 hectares in Sujangarh Tehsil in Churu district in the State of Rajasthan, India. The village is administrated by a sarpanch who is elected representative of the village by the local elections. Chadwas depends on SUJANGARH, the nearest town for all major economic activities. The village has government-provided water facilities that include One tap, Two Wells supply, One tank, Two tubewells, and Two handpumps. The villagers also acquire water from some of the natural water sources - Two rivers, Two canals and Two springs. Chadwas is also surrounded by Two lakes. The population of the village depends on the source of drinking water during summer on Tanker. Chadwas's pin code is 331503, and village code is 00657200. The area of Chadwas is segregated as 1.71 hectares irrigated area, 2851.87 hectares unirrigated, the 77 hectare area under culturable waste (including gauchar and groves), and remaining 205.58 hectare area not available for cultivation.
Chadwas has One post office (Charwas S.O) and One public telephone. The village is connected with a single bus service. Chadwas has One bank, One credit society and One agricultural credit society for the regulation of economic activity. The village is also equipped with Two recreational centers.
The village has an uninterrupted 24 hours electric supply from a power grid.
== Demographics ==
Chadwas is a census village in the district of Churu, Rajasthan. The village has a total population of 6945 and has total administration over 1204 houses which are connected to supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage.
* Chadwas has 1075 children, 584 boys and 491 girls.
* Scheduled caste counts for 1443 (20.78%) males constitute 716 (10.31%) of the population and females 727 (10.47%).
* Scheduled tribe counts for 7 (0.10%) males constitute 2 (0.03%) of the population and females 5 (0.07%).
== Medical facility ==
* Chadwas has 3 hospitals in nearby town.
==Educational institutions==
As per the census 2011 report, 3959 people are literate in Chadwas out of which 2246 are males and 1713 are females.
Chadwas has the following educational facilities:
* 1 Education facility
* 2 Primary schools
* 2 Upper primary schools
* 1 Secondary school
* 1 Senior Secondary school
* 3 Colleges in the nearby range
* 1 Adult literacy center
== Employment ==
According to a census 2011 report, 2541 people of the total population are employed. The workforce is 1721 male, 820 female with 2034 (80.05%) of all workers being employed full-time, this includes 1486 males and 548 females. 543 males and 440 females are considered as the main cultivators with the help of 159 male and 31 female agricultural labor. 507 people are reported to work for a marginal period of time in the year.
They depend on the agricultural markets (Mandi) of the nearby towns of SUJANGARH and Churu to sell agricultural produce and make their living.
== References ==
== External link ==
* Official website
Category:Villages in Sujangarh Tehsil
Category:Villages in Churu District
Category:Villages in Rajasthan
Category:Villages in India
Chadwick Optical

Chadwick Optical is a privately owned optical laboratory located in Schwenksville, Pennsylvania, United States. Established in 1981, the company specializes in custom optical products designed to address low vision and neurological disorders.
==Products and Services==
Chadwick Optical produces specialty lenses and frames for patients with a variety of visual and neurological impairments. Notable developments include lenses for photosensitive epilepsy, traumatic brain injuries (TB), and color vision deficiencies.
The company has contributed to aniseikonia management with the production of size lenses and the development of an online aniseikonia calculator, which assists in determining iseikonic prescriptions. 
Chadwick Optical also manufactures products related to the Peli Lens™ system, designed to aid individuals with homonymous hemianopia. The Peli Lens™ system was developed with funding from NEI-NIH Grant EY014723, awarded to Chadwick Optical. A multi-center clinical trial associated with this project, published in 2008, reported a 74% patient acceptance rate. Peli E. (2000) Field Expansion for Homonymous Hemianopia by Optically Induced Peripheral Exotropia, Optometry and Vision Science, Vol. 77, No. 9, September 2000 As part of the grant, the company designed and produced a permanent, cosmetically acceptable prescription version of the lens.
==Acquisition of Aire-O-Lite Optical==
Chadwick Optical acquired Aire-O-Lite Optical in 2023, a company known for its otherwise difficult to produce and outlier eyewear lenses.
Category:Laboratory equipment
Category:Companies based in Pennsylvania
Category:Companies established in 2015
Chae Song-hak

Chae Song-hak is a North Korean politician who has served as the President of the Central Bank of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea since 2021. He is therefore an ex officio member of the 14th Cabinet of North Korea. He was also the Vice Chairman of the Port Authority of Rason from 2005 to 2010.
== Career ==
=== Rason City ===
As the Vice Chairman of the Port Authority in Rason, Chae was reportedly instrumental in the idea and establisment of its free-trade zone.
=== President of the Central Bank ===
Chae was appointed as President of the Central Bank of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in January 2021 to succeed Kim Chon-gyun. Due to his position, he then became a member of the 14th Cabinet of North Korea. He was also named as a member of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea.
Category:North Korean politicians
Chaeryeong

Lee Chae-ryeong (born June 5, 2001), known mononymously as Chaeryeong, is a South Korean singer and dancer. She is a member of the South Korean girl group Itzy.
==Early Life==
Chaeryeong was born on June 5, 2001, in Yongin, South Korea. She has two siblings—Chaeyeon and Chaemin. She completed her secondary education at Hanlim Multi Art School, majoring in the Department of Musical Theatre, graduating in 2020 along with bandmate Ryujin.
==Career==
===2013–2015: K-pop Star 3 and Sixteen===
Chaeryeong appeared for the first time on television along with her elder sister, Chaeyeon during the third season of K-pop Star. She and her and her sister were eliminated from the show, however, they were able to join JYP Entertainment as trainees.
Then in 2015, she participated in Mnet's reality survival show Sixteen, which eventually determined the members of girl group Twice. She was eliminated in the last episode of Sixteen and could not debut. She continued to train under JYP Entertainment.
===2019–present: Debut with Itzy===
On February 12, 2019, Chaeryeong officially debuted as a member of Itzy, with the release of their digital single album, It'z Different led by the single Dalla Dalla. In 2023, she was featured on the track "Doremifasolatido" in Lee Chan-hyuk's 2023 album Umbrella. Chaeryeong, alongside bandmate Yeji, are set to serve as mentors in the SBS reality survival series Universe Ticket.
==Discography==
===Singles===
Title 	Year	Peak chart positions	Sales(DL)	Album
Title 	Year	KORGaon 	Sales(DL)	Album
"Doremifasolatido"	2023	— 	 	Umbrella
==Filmography==
===Television show===
Year 	Title 	Role 	Notes 	
2013–2014	K-pop Star 3 	Herself	Contestant	
2015 	Sixteen 	Herself	Contestant	
2017 	Stray Kids 	Herself	Cameo 	
2023 	Universe Ticket	Mentor 	 	
Category:2001 births
Category:People from Yongin
Category:South Korean people
Category:Singers
Category:Dancers
Chaeyoung

Son Chae-young (born April 23, 1999), known mononymously as Chaeyoung, is a South Korean singer. She is a member of Twice, a K-pop girl group formed by JYP Entertainment. In addition to singing for the group, Chaeyoung is often referred to as Twice's main rapper.
==Early life==
Chaeyoung was born in Seoul, South Korea on April 23, 1999. Chaeyoung first auditioned for JYP Entertainment at the age of 13. She attended Hanlim Multi Art School with fellow group member Tzuyu, and graduated in 2019. Chaeyoung was 13-years-old when she first auditioned to join JYP Entertainment as a trainee. Before debuting with Twice, she appeared in music videos by Got7 and Miss A.
==Career==
Chaeyoung participated in the reality television competition Sixteen (TV series) in 2015. As one of nine successful participants, she went on to join the newly-formed girl group Twice. On October 20, 2015, Twice officially debuted with the release of their first extended play The Story Begins. The lead single "Like Ooh-Ahh" was the first K-pop debut song to reach 100 million views on YouTube.
==Discography==
===Songwriting credits===
All credits are adapted from the Korea Music Copyright Association (KOMCA), unless stated otherwise.
Year	Song 	Album 	Artist	Notes
2016	"Precious Love" 	Page Two (EP) 	Twice 	Co-written with J.Y. Park
2017	”Eyes, Eyes, Eyes”	Signal (EP) 	Twice 	Co-written with Jihyo
2017	"Missing U" 	Twicetagram 	Twice 	Co-written with Earattack and Dahyun
2017	"Don't Give Up" 	Twicetagram 	Twice 	
2018	"Sweet Talker" 	What Is Love? (EP)	Twice 	Co-written with Jeongyeon
2018	"Young & Wild" 	Yes or Yes 	Twice 	Co-written with Kim Hyun-yoo (Flying Lab)
2019	"Strawberry" 	Fancy You (EP) 	Twice 	Co-written with Kim Eun-su
2019	"21:29" 	Feel Special (EP) 	Twice 	Co-written with all Twice members
2019	"How U Doin'" 	&Twice 	Twice 	Co-written with Risa Horie and co-composed with Frants
==Filmography==
===Television shows===
Year	Title 	Network 	Role
2015	Sixteen (TV series)	Mnet (TV channel)	Contestant
=== Event hosting ===
Year	Title 	Partner(s) 	Network	Ref.
2016	Suwon K-pop Super Concert	Kim Hee-chul, Zhou Mi (singer), Momo Hirai	SBS MTV	
==References==
==External links==
* Chaeyoungon Facebook
* Chaeyoung on Pinterest
* Chaeyoung on Youtube
* Chaeyoung on Spotify
* Chaeyoung on Hungama
Category:1999 births
Category:Living people
Category:Singers from Seoul
Category:K-pop singers
Category:JYP Entertainment artists
Category:Twice members
Category:South Korean female rappers
Category:Japanese-language singers of South Korea
Category:21st-century women singers
Category:South Korean female pop singers
Category:South Korean female idols
Category:21st-century South Korean singers
Category:King of Mask Singer contestants
Category:Hanlim Multi Art School alumni