nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
SPNHC

= Society for the Preservation of Natural History Collections =
The Society for the Preservation of Natural History Collections (SPNHC) was formed in 1985 and is recognized as a nonprofit membership organization in the United States and as a charitable organization in Canada. SPNHC is a multidisciplinary organization composed of individuals who are interested in development and preservation of natural history collections. Natural history collections include specimens and supporting documentation, such as audio-visual materials, labels, library materials, field data, and similar archives. The Society actively encourages the participation of individuals involved with all aspects of natural history collections. (extracted from website)
Web Address 	http://www.spnhc.org/
Postal Address 	Lisa Palmer, Treasurer
SPNHC
P.O.Box 797
Washington, DC 20044-0797
Phone 	202 786 2426
Fax 	202 357 2986
Contact 	greggs@geo.ucalgary.ca
Information Online	Conferences / seminars
Publishes newsletter
Publishes journal
List serve
Archived information
Job openings
Related links
Searchable 	No
Categories 	Membership organization
Website Languages 	English
== Comments ==
Newsletter (2/year) -SPNHC Newsletter - available online in pdf format; 
Journal (2/year) - Collection Forum (abstracts online since 1986, full papers online since 2001); 
Vendor list online; Past conference info summarized and archived.Category:Directory
Category:Directory: Membership organization
SSCR

= Scottish Society for Conservation and Restoration =
The Scottish Society for Conservation and Restoration (SSCR) "is an independent organisation promoting the conservation and restoration of Scotland's historic, scientific and artistic materials. SSCR maintains and improves standards by providing a forum for all those concerned with these objectives. SSCR draws its members from all areas of conservation, in both public and private sectors, as well as those working in related fields and those with no professional interest, but who see merit in furthering the aims of the Society. This diversity of membership fosters cross-disciplinary exchange and ensures that SSCR maintains a focus on current concerns." (from website)
Web Address 	http://www.sscr.demon.co.uk/
Postal Address 	Scottish Society for Conservation and Restoration
The Glasite Meeting House
33 Barony Street
Edinburgh, EH3 6NX
Scotland, UK
Phone 	+44 131 555 2673
Fax 	+44 131 466 8512
Contact 	admin@sscr.demon.co.uk
Information Online	Conferences / seminars
Courses / workshops
Publishes journal
Publications viewable online
Publication sold online
Job openings
Related links
Searchable 	No
Categories 	Membership organization
Website Languages 	English
== Comments ==
SCCR Journal (3/year) featured articles viewable onlineCategory:Directory
Category:Directory: Membership organization
Sabine's pine

== Description ==
A large pine tree, Pinus sabiniana, native to California. Sabine's pine has soft resinous wood.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Pinus sabiniana; California nut pine; great prickly coned pine
==Resources and Citations==
* Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
Category:Materials database
Sable

== Description ==
Fur and hair obtained from any of three related species: 
* Russian fitch (Martes zibellina: black sable, Russian sable) (see also fitch hair), 
* Kolinsky mink (Mustela sibirica sibirica: red sable)
* Chinese mink (Mustela lutreola) 
* Chinese weasel (Mustela sibirica fontaniere). 
Sable pelts are durable. The brown-black pelts have short, fine fur with silky guard hairs. Sable furs from Siberia have been traded since at least the 11th century. Sable was an expensive fur that was worn by nobles and the aristocracy. Guard hairs from the tail are used in artist brushes. Artist brushes prepared with red sable are considered superior to those made with black sable. The black sable brushes are less resilient, shorter, and stiffer than kolinsky (red sable) brushes.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
black sable; red sable; Russian sable; Russian fitch (Martes zibellina); Kolinsky mink (Mustela sibirica sibirica); Chinese weasel (Mustela sibirica fontaniere); Chinese mink (Mustela lutreola); zobel (Dan.); Zobel (Deut.); sabelmarter (Ned.); zibelina (Port.); zibelline (Fr.)
== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
Guard hair is regular with length of 1.5 - 2.5 inches.
== Additional Images ==
File:682-7000.jpg|Red sable Conservator Brushes
File:sablelarge.jpg|Sable
== Resources and Citations ==
* Encyclopedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com Comment: "sable" [Accessed November 15, 2001]. (picture)
* F. Kidd, Brushmaking Materials, Bristish Brush Manufacturers, London, 1957
* Zora Sweet Pinney, 'A Handle on the Terms used for Artists' Brushes', unpublished glossary, 1999
* Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
* Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, Consumer Goods: How to Know and Use Them, American Book Company, New York City, 1937
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sable (Accessed Sept. 14, 2005)
Category:Materials database
Sablé beadwork

== Description ==
In the 18th c. micro bead work, called sablé, was a specialty of dedicated French ateliers. Very fine grade translucent and opaque glass beads were individually stitched onto linen ground. 
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
sable beadwork 
== Images ==
File:SC83686.jpg|thumb|pear-shaped bottleMFA# 43.2299
File:43.2299b_Sable_det2.jpg|thumb|detail of Sable beadworkMFA# 43.299
File:Sable_diagram.jpg|Sable beadwork
Category:Materials database
Sacaton

== Description ==
A coarse, perennial grass, Sporobolus wrightii, native to southwestern U.S. and Mexico. Sacaton is used for hay, thatching, and basketry.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
sacate de casa (Esp.); zacate
==Resources and Citations==
* Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
Category:Materials database
Saccharine acid

== Description ==
Common name for oxalic acid prior to the 1800s when chemical compound names were standardized (Schur 1985).
==Resources and Citations==
* Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, Technology and Conservation, Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
Category:Materials database
Saddle leather

== Description ==
A vegetable tanned cow skin. Saddle leather is a flexible, sturdy leather in a natural tan shade. It is usually tanned with extracts of hemlock, chestnut, and quebracho, then stuffed with a mixture of paraffin, tallow, grease, and oil. Saddle leather is used for harnesses, saddlery, handbags, and jackets.
Category:Materials database
Safest Stripper

== Description ==
[3M, St Paul, MN] A trademark for a non-toxic paint remover. Safest Stripper (TM) contains water (65-75%), dimethyl adipate (20-30%), dimethyl glutarate (1-5%) and talc (hydrated aluminum magnesium silicate: 0-2%).
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Safest Stripper Paint and Varnish Remover; paint stripper; varnish remover;
== Risks ==
* Prolonged contact causes irritation.
* 3M: SDS
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
Biodegradable.
Density 	1.00-1.03 g/ml
Boiling Point	> 100 C
==Resources and Citations==
* 3M: Website
* Marie Svoboda, Conservation Survey Index, unpublished, 1997
* Gordon Hanlon, contributed information, 1998
Category:Materials database
Safety film

== Description ==
A stable, non-flammable film that replaced cellulose nitrate products. Initially safety film was made from cellulose acetate, but its introduction to the motion picture industry in 1908 (Eastman Kodak Co.) was unsuccessful. It was soon reintroduced by Pathe Freres in France in 1912 (28 mm size). Kodak introduced 16 mm safety film composed of cellulose diacetate in 1923 (Cine-Kodak) and 1929 (Lenticular Color). The composition changed to cellulose triacetate about 1947. Polyester safety film (Cronar) was introduced by DuPont in 1955. Polyester has been the primary safety film since about 1965.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
non-flam film; safety base film; Cronar polyester film [DuPont]; Estar polyester film [Kodak]
Category:Materials database
Safety glass

== Description ==
A glass that has been altered to make it stronger, minimize its breakage, and minimize any harm that broken glass could cause. Common designs for safety glass include heat strengthening (tempered glass) or the addition of plastic (laminated glass) or wire mesh (wire glass) between two outer layers of glass. These techniques can be used individually or together. When broken, tempered glass crumbles into small granular chunks. When laminated glass is broken, the glass pieces remain adhered to the plastic sheet, although a window can escape its frame and collapse like a wet blanket. When wire mesh glass is exposed to high heat or fire, the wire reduces thermal stress and keeps the glass in place making it highly fire resistant. Optically transparent plastic sheets, such as polycarbonate, are often chosen instead of glass for security purposes. 
In most countries, safety glass is required in buildings (glass doors/windows, skylights, shower doors, refrigerator trays, etc.) and automobile windows. Safety glass not only provides protection from human-related forces like bullets and bombs, but also decreases any potential damage that may occur from environmental forces, such as earthquakes or hurricanes. 
For additional information, see:
* Exhibit Guidelines Technical Notes: Selecting Exhibit Glazing
* Exhibit Guidelines Technical Notes: Security Glazing for Exhibit
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
vidrio de seguridad (Esp.); verre feuilleté (Fr.); vree de sécurité (Fr.); verre de sureté (Fr.); vetro di sicurezza (It.); vidro de segurança (Port.); laminated glass; shatterproof glass; nonshatterable glass; bulletproof glass; reinforced glass
==Applications==
* Architecture, glazing, automobile windows
* UV protection, skylights
* Weather resistance (hurricanes, wind, etc.) in store fronts and windows.
* Sound reduction
==Resources and Citations==
* Wikipedia: Safety glass Accessed Nov. 2024
Category:Materials databaseCategory:MWGCategory:LaminatesCategory:Glazing
Safflower oil

== Description ==
A pale yellow semidrying oil expressed from the seeds of the safflower plant, Carthamus tinctorius, originally found in Egypt and India. Safflower plants were later cultivated in Europe. Safflower oil contains the following fatty acids: linoleic (76- 78%), oleic (12-14%), palmitic (6-7%), stearic (2-3%), and almost no linolenic (Serpico and White 2000). It does not yellow as it dries and has been used occasionally as a substitute for linseed oil in white artist paints. Safflower oil is also used as a modifier in alkyd resins, paints, and varnishes.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Carthamus tinctorius; aceite de cártamo (Esp.); huile de carthame (Fr.); olio di cartamo (It); cnecos, roghan; Afridi wax
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
* Iodine number 130-152; 
* Acid number = 0.6-1.5; 
* Saponification number = 186-193
* Density = 0.923-0.927
* Refractive Index = 1.4740-1.4745
==Resources and Citations==
* M.Serpico, R.White, "Oil, fat and wax" in Ancient Egyptian Materials and Technology, P.Nicholson, I.Shaw (eds.), Cambridge University Press, 2000, p. 390-429.
* R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 825
* Reed Kay, The Painter's Guide To Studio Methods and Materials, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1983
* Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
* Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
* The Merck Index, Martha Windholz (ed.), Merck Research Labs, Rahway NJ, 10th edition, 1983 Comment: entry 8465
* Encyclopedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com Comment: "safflower." aCCESSED 7 Apr. 2005 .
* Guy Weismantel, Paint Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1981
* Thomas J.S. Learner, Analysis of Modern Paints, Getty Conservation Institute, Los Angeles, 2004 Comment: Gives average fatty acid content as: linoleic (70%), oleic (17%), linolenic (2%), palmitic (8%), and stearic acid (3%)
Category:Materials database
Saffron (Crocus sativus) LC

thumb|Yellow Botanic Gardens
== Description ==
The saffron crocus is a mall, stemless perennial herb. It was naturalized perhaps from the wild crocus in the Mediterranean area. Now it is grows in temperate and subtropical areas in Europe and Asia. 
The dried flower stigmas was used.
== Historical importance ==
== Summary of results ==
Saffron is a direct dye. The main dyeing components are carotenoids: crocetin and crocetin esters. They are grouped as CI75100, Natural Yellow 6.
== Analytical instrumentation and procedures ==
HPLC-DAD-MS analysis was performed with an Agilent 1100 liquid chromatography system consisting of an automatic injector, a gradient pump, a HP series 1100 DAD, and an Agilent series 1100 VL on-line atmospheric pressure ionization electrospray ionization mass spectrometer. Separations were done on a Vydac 214TP52 analytical column (2.1 mm diameterX250 mm; 5-ím particle size). The column was eluted at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min with a tertiary gradient of water (A),acetonitrile (B), and 1% (v/v) aqueous formic acid (C) with the following elution program: 0 min, 90% A, 5% B, 5% C; 0-55 min, a linear gradient to 35% A, 60% B, 5% C; 55-60 min, a linear gradient elution to 15% A, 80% B, 5% C; 60-62 min, isocratic elution at 15% A, 80% B, 5% C; 62-70 min gradient elution to 90% A, 5% B, 5% C; and reequilibration with the latter solvent for 15 min. The mass spectrometer was run both in the negative and positive ion mode.
== Chromatograms ==
center|frame|Absorbance at 450nm (mAU)
== Sample information ==
center|frame|sample information, By R. A. Laursen, Boston University 
== Identified compounds ==
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|~HPLC-DAD|Crocin.PNG~crocin UV-Vis|.jpg~ UV-Vis]]]
Compound	RT (min.)	MW	UV/vis	Other
crocin 	33.8 	xx	xx 	Comments here
x 	x 	x 	x 	
x 	x 	x 	x 	
x 	x 	x 	x 	
== References ==
[1]
[2]
[3]
Category:Dye Analysis
Category:Reference Materials
Category:Natural Dyes
Saffron - center (91 C)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_05-29-2009_091.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 91
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 2nd shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| center (91 C)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| cotton
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| cream
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| サフロン : Saffron
|-	
! scope="row"|Dye (English common name)
| Saffron
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Crocus sativus L.
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| pistil /dried
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| boiled in water
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's notes
| The plant was used for dyeing fabrics in the West Asia since the ancient time.
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Safranine

== Description ==
A family of red organic dyes derived from phenazine. Safranine dyes are used for textiles (wool, silk) and leather without a mordant. They are also used as biological stains for bacteria in a Gram's test. 
* Safranine O = CI 50240; Basic Red 2 
* Safranine T = CI 50240
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|safranine.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Basic Red 2; Safranine O; safranina (Esp.); CI 50240; safranin; saffranine; phenosafranine
== Risks ==
* Contact causes irritation. 
* ThermoFisher: SDS
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
Soluble in water and alcohol. 
When concentrated sulfuric acid is added to a safranine solution, it will change from red to violet to blue to green. Once green, water can be added to dilute the solution and the colors will change back in reverse order.
Composition 	C20H19N4Cl
CAS 	477-73-6 (safranine O)
Molecular Weight	mol. wt. = 350.85
==Resources and Citations==
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
* F. Crace-Calvert, Dyeing and Calico Printing, Palmer & Howe, London, 1876
* Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
* Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
* Colour Index International online at www.colour-index.org
Category:Materials database
Sago

== Description ==
A starchy material obtained from the interior of the trunk on any of several Old World palms and cycads from the genera Cycas, Caryota, Arenga, Borassus and Metroxylon. Sago is used as a food thickener and a textile finishing agent.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
sago starch; pearl sago
==Resources and Citations==
* Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sago (Accessed Mar. 1, 2006)
Category:Materials database
Sailcloth

== Description ==
A general term for a strong, plain weave cloth used for boat sails. Sailcloth can be made from cotton, linen, jute, hemp, nylon, aramid, or polyester. Besides sails, it is also used commercially for sportswear, upholstery, tents, covers, and awnings. Sailcloth has also been used as a canvas for paintings and for book covers.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
sail cloth; sail duck; canvas; loneta (Esp.)
== Resources and Citations ==
* M. Doerner, The Materials of the Artist, Harcourt, Brace & Co., 1934
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 282
* Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
* Conservation Support Systems, Catalog, 1997
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
* Website address 1 Comment: www.fabrics.net
Category:Materials database
Sakaki - left (368 L)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_10-08-2009_368.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 368
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 5th shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| left (368 L)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| pale reddish brown
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 榊 : Sakaki
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Cleyera japonica Thunb.
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| fruit / unspecified
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| boiled in water
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's notes
| The plant for this experiment was collected by Mr. Shoichi Gotoh ().
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Sakaki - right (368 R)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_10-08-2009_368.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 368
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 5th shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| right (368 R)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| pale reddish brown (slightly lighter than the other)
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 榊 : Sakaki
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Cleyera japonica Thunb.
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| fruit / unspecified
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| soaked in cool water
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's notes
| The plant for this experiment was collected by Mr. Shoichi Gotoh ().
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Sakura no hana (Cherry blossom) - left (371 L)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_10-08-2009_371.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 371
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 5th shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| left (371 L)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| ochre
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 櫻花 : Sakura no hana
|-	
! scope="row"|Dye (English common name)
| cherry blossom tree
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| flower petal / unspecified
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| boiled in water
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| iron
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's notes
| The flower petals were collected when visited the ruin of Yodo castle () on April 16th. The exact species of this tree was uncertain.
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Sakura no hana (Cherry blossom) - right (371 R)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_10-08-2009_371.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 371
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 5th shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| right (371 R)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| light yellowish brown
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 櫻花 : Sakura no hana
|-	
! scope="row"|Dye (English common name)
| cherry blossom tree
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| flower petal / unspecified
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| boiled in water
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| lime
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's notes
| The flower petals were collected when visited the ruin of Yodo castle () on April 16th. The exact species of this tree was uncertain.
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Sal ammoniac

== Description ==
Common name for ammonium chloride used prior to the 1800s when chemical compound names were standardized (Schur 1985). Sal ammoniac was used as a mordant, a soldering flux, and an ingredient in iron cement.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
ammonium chloride
==Resources and Citations==
* R. Mayer, The Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques, Viking Press, New York, 1981
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 58
* Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, Technology and Conservation, Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
* Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
* "Violin Varnish Glossary" at www.violins.on.ca/luthier.vargloss.html
Category:Materials database
Sal artificiosus

== Description ==
Name for inorganic fluxes commonly used prior to the 1800s when chemical compound names were standardized (Schur 1985).
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
flux
==Resources and Citations==
* Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, Technology and Conservation, Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
Category:Materials database