nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Carter-Ruck

Carter-Ruck is a London based law firm which according to an article in the Guardian, 'specialise in suing the media for clients including individuals and global corporations'. David Leigh, 'Gag on Guardian reporting MP's Trafigura question lifted', guardian.co.uk, 13 October 2009 The firm was founded by Peter Carter-Ruck who was described by a former Carter-Ruck partner as a 'dedicated liar and a reactionary with a lust for cash' who 'did for freedom of speech what the Boston Strangler did for door-to-door salesmen.' David Hooper, 'The Carter-Ruck chill', Guardian, 23 December 2003
==Lobbying firms==
*Luther Pendragon Register 1st September 2014 - 30th November 2014 APPC, accessed 28 January 2015 
==Contact==
Head Office 
Phone Number: 020 7353 5005 
Fax Number: 020 7353 5553 
Web Site: http://www.carter-ruck.com 
Email Address: lawyers@carter-ruck.com 
==Notes==
Category:Law Firms
Carthage Foundation

thumb|350px|Scaife Family Foundation masthead, Credit: [http://www.scaifefamily.org/ Scaife Family] 
The Carthage Foundation is part of the Scaife Foundations, which include the Sarah Scaife Foundation, Allegheny Foundation, and the Scaife Family Foundation.
==People==
*Richard M Sciafe - Chairman/trustee
*Michael Gleba - Treasurer/trustee
*R Daniel MacMicheal - Assistant secretary/trustee
*W McCook Miller - Trustee
*Roger Robinson - Assistant treasurer/trustee
*Yvonne Marie - Assistant secretary/assistant treasurer
*Matthew Groll
==Grants==
===2014===
*Allegheny Institute for Public Policy - $115,000 
*The Institute on Religion and Democracy - $100,000 
*Cato Institute: $40,000 990, ERI, accessed 14 January 2016
====Counterjihad movement funder====
The foundation was one of the top foundations giving support to the David Horowitz Freedom Center according to IRS filings to 2013. 
It gave five separate grants totalling $625,000. Top Supporters of David Horowitz Freedom Center, accessed 10 June 2015 
===Pre-2014===
*George C. Marshall Institute (GCMI)
*Center for Security Policy
==Notes==
Category:FoundationsCategory:Counterjihad Funders
Carys Grey-Thompson

Carys Grey-Thompson (Baroness Grey-Thompson) is a life peer in the House of Lords. She became a member of the Lords in March 2010.
Grey-Thompson is a British former wheelchair racer, as well as a parliamentarian and television presenter. She graduated from Loughborough University in 1991 with a degree in Politics and Social Administration. 
==Notes== 
Grey-Thompson, Carys
Case for Freedom

Case for Freedom is a neoconservative front group headed by Devon Cross which shares its Israel-based IP address with One Jerusalem and Policy Forum (the same IP also hosts the blog for Caroline Glick of the Jerusalem Post). 
==Personnel==
*David Goder
*Devon Cross
*Jeffrey Gedmin
==Affiliations==
*Policy Forum
*One Jerusalem
*Democracy & Security International Conference
==Related Articles==
*Jim Lobe, More on That Meeting in Prague…, Lobelog.com, 14 June 2007
category:Israel Lobbycategory:Neocons
Casino Operators Association

==Members==
*Ritz Hotel Casino Ltd http://www.theritzclub.com
*Casino 36 http://www.casino36stockport.com
*The A&S Leisure Group http://www.napoleons-casinos.co.uk
*Paris Casino http://www.pariscasinoblackpool.co.uk
*The Opera House Casino http://www.operahousecasino.co.uk
*Soul Casino http://www.soulcasino.com
*The Broadway Casino http://www.broadwaycasino.co.uk
*The Rainbow Casino http://www.rainbowcasino.co.ukCasino Operators Association Links, accessed 30 April 2012
==Notes==
Category:Gambling Industry - UK
Category:Web of Influence
Cass Sunstein

Cass R. Sunstein is a prominent law professor who has written several papers on terrorism exploring aspects of risk, probability and public policy. He is a friend of Barack Obama's. Sunstein and Richard Thaler's 2008 book Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness has influenced aspects of the UK Government's approach to non-regulatory interventions since 2010. This approach is evident in the development of the Cabinet Office's Behavioural Insights Team. House of Lords Science and Technology Select Committee Publications CHAPTER 5: THE GOVERNMENT APPROACH TO CHANGING BEHAVIOUR accessed 21st September 2011 
==Education and Career==
From the University of Chicago Law School:
Cass R. Sunstein graduated in 1975 from Harvard College and in 1978 from Harvard Law School magna cum laude. After graduation, he clerked for Justice Benjamin Kaplan of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court and Justice Thurgood Marshall of the U.S. Supreme Court. Before joining the faculty of the University of Chicago Law School, he worked as an attorney-advisor in the Office of the Legal Counsel of the U.S. Department of Justice. Mr. Sunstein has testified before congressional committees on many subjects, and he has been involved in constitution-making and law reform activities in a number of nations, including Ukraine, Poland, China, South Africa, and Russia. A member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Mr. Sunstein has been Samuel Rubin Visiting Professor of Law at Columbia, visiting professor of law at Harvard, vice-chair of the ABA Committee on Separation of Powers and Governmental Organizations, chair of the Administrative Law Section of the Association of American Law Schools, a member of the ABA Committee on the future of the FTC, and a member of the President's Advisory Committee on the Public Service Obligations of Digital Television Broadcasters. Mr. Sunstein is a member of the Department of Political Science as well as the Law School.The University of Chicago THE LAW SCHOOL, Cass Sunstein, (accessed 12 June 2008)
==Affiliations==
*AEI-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies, author and member of Council of Academic Advisors
==Relevant Publications==
===Books===
*Cass R Sunstein, Why groups go to extremes (Washington, D.C.: AEI Press, 2008) (ISBN: 9780844742670; 0844742678)
*Cass R. Sunstein, Worst-case scenarios (Harvard University Press, 2007) (ISBN: 9780674025103; 0674025105)
*Cass R. Sunstein, Laws of fear: beyond the precautionary principle (Cambridge University Press, 2005) (ISBN: 0521848237; 9780521848237; 0521615127; 9780521615129)
*Cass R Sunstein, On the divergent American reactions to terrorism and climate change (AEI-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies, 2006)
*Richard Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein, Nudge:Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness (Yale University Press, 2008) (ISBN: 9780300122237)
==Contact==
:Karl N. Llewellyn Dist. Service Prof. of Jurisprudence, Law School, Dept. of Political Science and the College
:1111 East 60th Street
:Chicago, IL 60637
:Tel: 773 702-9498
:email: csunstei@uchicago.edu
==Notes==
Sunstein, Cass
Sunstein, Cass
Cassie Hutchings

Cassie Hutchings is the founder and chief executive of GCH Capital Ltd, a privately owned and personally financed group of companies. GCH Capital About, accessed 2 April 2015.
==Letter to the Telegraph==
On 1 April 2015 Hutchings was one of 103 business leaders who wrote to the Telegraph praising the British Conservative Party's economic policies and claiming a Labour government would 'threaten jobs and deter investment' in the UK.Peter Dominiczak, 100 business chiefs: Labour threatens Britain's recovery, Telegraph, 2 April 2015.
==Personal life==
*Greg Hutchings, father. Resigned from the engineering group Tomkins in 2000 in the wake of allegations over his use of corporate jets, helicopter and a property. Is currently chairman of GCH and a Tory donor. The Tory 100: captains of industry, party donors (and a few tax avoiders) Guardian, 1 April 2015, accessed 2 April 2015.
==Education==
*BSc Psychology, Newcastle University
*Cass Business School in London
==Notes==
Hutchings, Cassie
Castle Rock Foundation

200px|thumb|right|Holland Coors, former director of the Castle Rock Foundation Source: [http://www.wnd.com/2009/01/86656/ WND] 
The Castle Rock Foundation was created in 1993 from funds originating from the Coors Brewery Company. The Colorado-based Coors family backed ‘the Moral Majority', which became the Heritage Foundation.
It is now defunct, having merged in 2011 with the Adolf Coors Foundation.
===Counterjihad network funder===
According to its IRS filings the foundation was one of the top funders of the anti-Muslim David Horowitz Freedom Center, with eight grants totalling $385,000 up until 2013. Top Supporters of David Horowitz Freedom Center, accessed 10 June 2015 
==Notes==
Category:Counterjihad Funders
Catalyst Public Affairs

London-based lobbying firm run by freelance public affairs consultant Phil Murphy
==People==
Phil Murphy, founder. Former Director of European Affairs at the Construction Confederation (2005 - 2006), prior to that Head of European Public Affairs at the Advertising Association, and Director of Exchange for its European grouping the AdvertisingInformationGroup. Prior to this he worked in Brussels for two and a half years at the European Advertising Standards Alliance.
Murphy is also the Director of PubAffairs - www.publicaffairsnetworking.com, a UK network for public affairs practitioners - which he founded in January 2002.
==Contacts==
PO Box 56612,
London,
W13 9WQ
Website: www.catalystpublicaffairs.com
Category: Public relations firmsCategory:Lobbying firms
Catalyst Works

Catalyst is an Oxford based PR-marketing company specializing in promoting human rights NGOs or Humanitarian NGOs.
:Catalyst brings a wide range of skills & experience to NGO development. We deliver creative and sustainable strategies that work, helping you find solutions to:
:Organisational, management, fundraising and communications reviews Investment and strategic planning in marketing 
:Planning and implementation of programmes for: 
:*Supporter recruitment and donor development 
:*Advertising 
:*Branding and positioning 
:*Regional fundraising and communications programmes 
:*Major donors 
:*Legacies 
:*Interim hands-on management of fundraising and communications programmes 
:At Catalyst our belief is that within this complex and demanding environment, supporter loyalty and commitment will only be increased through strengthening charity brand by clearly communicating charity impact and value for money to existing and potential supporters.
:Six major UK charities (Action Aid, Action Medical Research, Crisis, Sight Savers International, Terence Higgins Trust and WWF) are joining with Catalyst to undertake a research programme which will help identify and verify that developing a Consequence Marketing approach will enhance supporter recruitment, retention and development – bringing them closer to the organisation and building their brand loyalty.
NB: Catalyst's income derives primarily from sharing the proceeds of its fundraising campaigns on behalf of the various NGOs
== Clients (2004) ==
*Action Aid
*Amnesty International
*Berks, Bucks and Oxon Wildlife Trust (BBOWT)
*British Red Cross
*BTCV
*Commission for Racial Equality
*The European Council on Refugees and Exiles (ECRE)
*EveryChild
*Greenpeace
*Hamlet Trust
*Hertfordshire and Middlesex Wildlife Trust
*Intrac
*Liberty
*Lincolnshire Wildlife Trust
*Macmillan cancer relief
*Medical Aid for Palestinians (MAP)
*New Economics Foundation (NEF)
*New Life
*Opportunity International
*Oxfordshire Playbus
*Peace Direct
*People & Planet
*Plan International
*Royal Horticultural Society
*Save The Children
*Send a Cow
*Sense
*Sight Savers International
*Sir Michael Sobell Hospice
*VSO
*War on Want 
==Personnel==
*Marc Middleton-Heath - Managing Director 
*Sue Greig - Director - Company Secretary 
*Rob Wells - Director 
*John Barraclough - Creative Director 
*Susannah Bew - Account Manager 
*Annalie Cox - Office Manager 
*Sophie Johnson - Production Manager 
*Jillian Monahan - Senior Account Handler
==Contact details==
:The Jam Factory
:27 Park End Street 
:Oxford OX1 1HU
:Phone: +44 (0)1865 203206 
:Fax: +44 (0)1865 203205 
:Email: enquiries AT catalystworks.co.uk
:Web: www.catalystworks.co.uk
Categories of income

The ‘Code of conduct for Members of the European Parliament with respect to financial interests and conflicts of interest’ was agreed at the end of 2011 and entered into force on January 1st 2012.
One of the implementation tools used for the code is laid out in Article 4, and consists of a Declaration of Financial Interests (DoFI) that each MEP must submit. This DoFI encompasses a number of different elements, from the MEP’s occupation during the three-year period before taking office, to his/her membership of boards or committees. For each activity declared, the MEP has to indicate the related category of income received. Four categories of income are set up:FoEE, Transparency in the European Parliament: Analysis of the Declarations of Financial Interest of Members of the European Parliament – July 2012, accessed 25 September 2012.
:Income category 1: EUR 500 to EUR 1000 a month;
:Income category 2: EUR 1001 to EUR 5000 a month;
:Income category 3: EUR 5001 to EUR 10000 a month;
:Income category 4: more than EUR 10000 a month.
Any other income members receive in respect of each item declared shall be calculated on an annual basis, divided by twelve and placed in one of the above categories. If the amount of the regular or other income is below the threshold of category 1, i.e. 500 EUR per month, or if the declared occupation, membership, activity, holding or partnership is not remunerated, a category does not need to be indicated.The statement standard, printed on every DoFI document MEPs have to fill out and sign. 
==Resources==
*FoEE, Transparency in the European Parliament: Analysis of the Declarations of Financial Interest of Members of the European Parliament – July 2012, accessed 25 September 2012.
==Notes==
Caterpillar Incorporated

According to its website CAterpillar, since its inception 80 years ago, "has grown to be the largest maker of construction and mining equipment, diesel and natural gas engines, and industrial gas turbines in the world. Our products, services and technologies fall into
three principal lines of business: Machinery, Engines and Financial Products. As a global, diverse technology leader, Caterpillar is committed to excellence in all that we do. We are proud of our role as the leader in building the world’s infrastructure,
and in enabling progress for millions of people around the globe." Caterpillar, About CAT , accessed 13/03/2008 Caterpillar customers operate in fields of industry including infrastructure development, mining, energy, forestry and transportation.
==Notes==
Catha Edulis

Catha Edulis also known as Qat or Khat is a leaf that has been chewed for centuries in Yemen and parts of east AfricaBrian Whitaker, Incuriosity killed the qat, The Guardian, 16-June-2008.
==Addictions==
According to Brian Whitaker in The Guardian:
:There's no real evidence that qat is chemically addictive, though people can become psychologically dependent. In that respect it's similar to cannabis: if it turns into a daily habit you'll miss the drug and the social life that goes with it when you suddenly stopBrian Whitaker, Incuriosity killed the qat, The Guardian, 16-June-2008.
==Legal Issues==
In an article on The Guardian Comment is Free site, Conservative shadow minister for community cohesion and social action and member of David Cameron's Shadow Cabinet Sayeeda Warsi argued that Khat would be made illegal by the Conservatives.Sayeeda Warsi, Conservatives will ban khat, The Guardian, 15-June-2008, Accessed 24-January-2009.
==Resources==
*Kevin Rushby, (1998) Eating the Flowers of Paradise, Constable: London
==Notes==
Category:Addictions
Catherine Ashton

Baroness Ashton of Upholland is the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy for the European Union. 
She is a former Parliamentary Under Secretary at the Department for Constitutional Affairs, appointed on 9 September 2004. The DCA was at that time headed by Lord Falconer and Harriet Harman.
==Career==
Catherine Ashton graduated from the University of London in 1977. From 1983-89 she was a Director of Business in the Community (BITC), where she helped to establish the Employers Forum in Disability and Opportunity 2000. She was seconded from the London regeneration organization, London First, to the Home Office to contribute to its work on the voluntary sector. From 1998-2001, she was chairman of East and North Hertfordshire Health Authority, and later the new Hertfordshire Health Authority. 
She became Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for School Standards at the DfES in 2001. From July 2002, she was Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Surestart, jointly at the 
Department for Education and Skills and Department for Work and Pensions. Ashton of Upholland was awarded a life peerage in 1999 and became a Privy Councillor in May 2006. 
Responsibilities include:
• Civil Law Policy - including tackling the 'compensation culture.' 
• Implementation of CR Act, concordat, Supreme Court, Judicial Appointments Commission 
• Family Justice 
• Judicial Diversity 
• European Union and International Policy 
• International Legal Trade 
• FOI (and data protection) 
• Administrative Justice, including the creation of the Tribunals Service 
• Crown Dependencies 
• Law Commission 
• Land Registry 
• Statutory Publications Office 
• Public Guardianship Office 
• Official Solicitors Office
== Affiliations ==
*Ashton is a board member of ERA.
*Ashton is married to Peter Kellner a journalist, political commentator and Chairman of the YouGov opinion polling organisation. He is known for his appearances on TV, especially at election times. Formerly the political analyst of the BBC Newsnight current affairs programme, Kellner was engaged by YouGov's founders, Stephan Shakespeare and Nadhim Zahawi, in December 2001. When YouGov floated for £18million in April 2005, Kelner owned 6% of the company. Over the last 30 or so years he has been a journalist with the Sunday Times, The Independent, New Statesman and Evening Standard newspapers. He has also been a visiting fellow at Nuffield College, Oxford, and the Institute for Policy Studies, London and has advised several large corporations.
*Daniel Korski, appointed special adviser to David Cameron in June 2013 was Ashton's special adviser from 2012- June 2013
==External resources==
*Behind Closed Doors:the meeting of the G6 Interior Ministers at Heiligendamm
*Gregor-Peter Schmitz and Christoph Schult, Iran Nuclear Talks: Europe's Unsung Chief Diplomat, Spiegel Online, 1 October 2013.
==Notes==
Category:EUCategory:Diplomats
Catherine Bearder

Catherine Bearder (born 14 January 1949, Broxbourne) is an MEP for South East from Liberal Democrats. 
==Affiliations==
*Member, Committee on Regional Development
*Member, Delegation to the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly
*Substitute, Committee on International Trade
*Substitute, Delegation for relations with the United States
==Record and Controversies==
===Declaration of Financial Interests===
*Nothing to declare.European Parliament, Declaration of Members' Financial Interests: Catherine Bearder, 29 June 2009, accessed 04 November 2009.
===Record of Parliamentary Votes===
==Personal Information==
===Curriculum Vitae===
*Attended Hawthorns School, Frinton on Sea, Essex, and St Christopher School, Letchworth, Hertfordshire. Manager, Bicester Citizen's Advice Bureau (1990-1994); Development Officer, National Federation of Women's Institutes (1994-1998); Development Officer, Victim Support, Oxfordshire (1998-2000); Regional Director - South East, Britain in Europe (2001-2009).
*Chair, Banbury Liberal Democrats; Chair, Liberal Democrats Conference Committee; member of the Federal Conference Committee, ELDR delegation and the Lib Dem International Relations Committee. Parliamentary candidate for Banbury (1997) and Henley (2001); European Parliamentary candidate for South East Region (1999 and 2004).
*Councillor: Cherwell County Council (1994-1999); Oxfordshire County Council (2003-2004).
*Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts.
===Contact===	
:Address:
:Parlement européen
:Bât. Altiero Spinelli
:10G218
:60, rue Wiertz / Wiertzstraat 60
:B-1047 Bruxelles/Brussel
:Phone:
:+32 (0)2 28 45632
:Fax
:+32 (0)2 28 49632
:Email:
:catherine.bearder@europarl.europa.eu
:Website: 
:http://www.bearder.eu
==Resources==
*European Parliament, Declaration of Members' Financial Interests: Catherine Bearder, 29 June 2009, accessed 04 November 2009.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Catherine Bearder, accessed 04 November 2009.
==Notes==
Bearder, Catherine
Bearder, Catherine
Bearder, Catherine
Catherine Bell

Dr Catherine Bell is a former minister at the Department for Trade and Industry.
==Career==
Catherine Bell joined the Department for Trade and Industry in 1975, working her way up to acting permanent secretary, between March 2005 and October 2005. MG Rover probe calls Bell over loan The Telegraph, 20 March 2006, accessed 10 November 2014 Catherine Bell Bloomberg Businesweek, 10 November 2014, accessed 10 November 2014 
In 2006 she was publicly questioned for her decision to advise Patricia Hewitt, the then Trade Secretary, not to hand MG Rover a £105 million government loan before its collapse.
==Affiliations==
*Non-executive director, United Utilities Water Group Plc, March 2007. Given unconditional approval by ACOBA. Ninth Report 2006-2008 Advisory Committee on Business Appointments, accessed 10 November 2014 
*Non-executive director, National Grid Gas plc and National Grid Electricity Transmission plc, April 2014. 
*Non-executive board member at Department of Health, January 2011. 
*Non-executive director of the Civil Aviation Authority. 
*Non-executive director of the Ensus Limited, August 2006. Given unconditional approval by ACOBA.
*Non-executive director of the Swiss Reinsurance GB Limited, 1999-2008. Meet the team, trustees The Charity for Civil Servants, accessed 10 November 2014 
*Membership Selection panel for Network Rail.
==Publications==
==Contact==
:Address:
:Phone:
:Email:
:Website:
==Resources==
==Notes==
Bell, Catherine