nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Oxford Policy Management

According to their website OPM:
:".... provide development agencies, and the governments with whom they work, with solutions to some of the most complex and intractable international development problems. Most of our projects involve relationships with both a funder, typically an international development agency which directly or indirectly provides funding for our services, and a recipient, typically a government department or public agency in a developing country. Recent funders include DFID, the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the EC, Irish Aid, Danida, SIDA, FINNIDA, SECO, FAO, UNICEF and UNDP."
== People ==
*Mike Aaronson A former diplomat, Chairman of the Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue, Geneva, and Vice-Chairman of the Westminster Foundation for Democracy. He is a visiting Fellow of Nuffield College, Oxford.
*Paul Batchelor Former PricewaterhouseCoopers’ Global Management Team, responsible for strategy development. Previously he was PwC’s Global Leader for Geographies, with particular responsibility for India, Central and Eastern Europe and Africa, Overseas Development Institute (ODI). Member of the Advisory Council of Transparency International and of the Advisory Committee of AIESEC. 
*David Bevan is a Fellow of St John's College, Oxford, and has held visiting positions at Princeton, the Australian National University, and the University of the Auvergne. After studying economics at Cambridge, he worked for the British Government on energy, followed by a spell in Kenya as an Overseas Development Institute Fellow.
*Anthony Hodges worked in Angola for Norwegian People’s Aid (NPA) Consultant for development of Country Strategy Study for the period 1999-2003 for the largest international NGO in Angola. Consultant/Director, Bibi Hodges Consultancy Services Ltd. Hodges was the Africa editor for The Economist Intelligence Unit's (EIU) providing quarterly Country Reports and annual Country Profiles since the early 1980s. His study on Angola: Conflict Resolution and Peace-Building was published by Saferworld in 1996. Programme Officer, The Ford Foundation, West Africa Office responsible for grants in West Africa relating to regional integration, peace and security; the development of independent media and press freedom; and economics training and research.
== Activity ==
Most of the staff are Research Associates of Queen Elizabeth House, University of Oxford, and have worked for the World Bank, WTO and GATT working on projects titles “Making Markets Work for the Poor.”
OPM work alongside British Consultants and Construction Bureau BCCB now called British Expertise.
Also offers a coaching service
== Publications ==
Measuring Corruption
Study of Public Expenditure to Agriculture
Asia 2015 Conference
Health Sector Regulation Working Paper
Social Exclusion in Pakistan
==Notes==
Oxford Salon

The Salons debating initiative is associated with the libertarian anti-environmental LM network. The first salon was the New York Salon, founded in 2005. Previous Events, New York salon website, accessed 31 Oct 2010 The first salon in the UK was the Brighton Salon in 2005: "The Salon revival began in 2005 when the Brighton Salon was launched by Dan Travis, Sean Bell and Rob Clowes." Calling All Great Thinkers: The East Midlands Needs You!, Derby University website, accessed 10 Dec 2010 The three comprised a book club reading Capital Vol. 1. Dan Travis, Brighton Salon website, accessed 2 Jan 2011 The Manchester Salon was launched in 2006: "The Manchester Salon was inspired after a trip to London for the Battle of Ideas in 2006, and a desire to bring some of the flavour of those very engaging debates to Manchester - at least in between the annual Battle of Ideas festival." About the Salon, Manchester Salon website, accessed 31 Oct 2010 Other salons comprise the Belfast Salon, the Birmingham Salon, the Croydon Salon, the East Midlands Salon, the Huddersfield Salon, the Leeds Salon, the Lisbon Salon, the London Legal Salon, the Oxford Salon and the Sheffield Salon. The Salons are described by the Institute of Ideas which promotes their events as “inspired by the Institute of Ideas and run independently by groups and individuals across the country.” Newsletter -June 2010, Institute of Ideas website, accessed 31 May 2010 Their organisers, speakers, themes and views are typical of the LM network and they in turn promote entities associated with the LM network such as the Battle of Ideas, Culture Wars, Institute of Ideas, Manifesto Club and Spiked.
The Oxford Salon was launched in January 2012. It was organised by Ben Pile and its inaugural speaker was deputy editor of Spiked Rob Lyons. Its partners include Spiked, the Institute of Ideas, the Manifesto Club and Worldwrite. Early members of its Facebook group included Simon Belt, Niall Crowley, Claire Fox, Patrick Hayes, Andy Hirst, Cheryl Hudson, Alan Hudson, Mark Iddon, Tiffany Jenkins, Michele Ledda, Rob Lyons, Brendan O'Neill, James Panton and Paul Thomas.
=Contact= 
:Website: Oxford Salon
:Facebook: Oxford Salon
==Notes==
Oxford Salon
Oxitec

==Background==
Oxitec is a British biotech company specialising in tackling dengue fever and damaging agricultural pests. Oxitec does basic research and creates product candidates at its laboratories in the UK. Optimised candidates are evaluated and tested in laboratory and field settings in conjunction with partners.Our pipeline, Oxitec website. Accessed on 31/10/2013.
==People==
===Executive team===
*Hadyn Parry, Chief Executive Officer
*Dr Luke Alphey, Chief Scientific Officer
*Bill Fleming, Chief Financial Officer
*Camilla Beech, Regulatory Affairs Manager
*Glen Slade, Head of Business Development
===Non-executive team===
*Dr Christopher Richards, Chairman
*Dr David Buckeridge
*Landon Clay
*Edward Mott
==Affiliations==
*Oxitec was a donor to the Science Media Centre in 2012 and 2013 according to the SMC.Data from Internet Archive holdings of the Science Media Centre website, 2002-2013. 
*Aug 2012 http://web.archive.org/web/20120922235445/http://www.sciencemediacentre.org/pages/about/funding.htm
*Aug 2013 Science Media Centre, 'Funding' August 2013 screengrab of http://www.sciencemediacentre.org/about-us/funding/, taken 16 August 2013.
==Contact== 
:Oxitec Ltd
:71 Innovation Drive
:Milton Park
:Abingdon
:UK, OX14 4RQ
:t: +44 (0) 1235 832 393
:f: +44 (0) 1235 861 138
:e: info@oxitec.com
==Notes==
Category: Biotech Industry‏‎Category:Science Media Centre
Oxycodone

Oxycodone is a prescription drug used to relieve chronic painLuke Skrebowski, Oxycodone Explained, The Guardian, 24-March-2002. According to The Guardian:
:Oxycodone is not a new drug. Its addictive and euphoric properties have been public knowledge since the 1920's. The abuse of Oxycodone is not a recent phenomenon either. It has been an issue in the United States since the early 1960s. But the recent exponential increase in the number of addicts which follows the release of a much more potent oxycodone variant, trademarked OxyContin. Oxycodone has the same potency as morphine and a similar opiate effect. Misusing this prescription painkiller can bring lethal consequences, but it has grown in popularity because of the availability and relatively cheap cost of a powerful heroin-like "hit". Designed as a sustained-release version of the drug, OxyContin contains up to twenty times the normal amount of the active ingredient. It was soon discovered that by crushing the pills (destroying their slow-release polymer) and then swallowing, snorting or injecting the resulting powder a heroin-like high could be cheaply achievedLuke Skrebowski, Oxycodone Explained, The Guardian, 24-March-2002.
==Adverse effects==
Adverse effects of Oxycodone use include: dependence, tolerance development and liver damage. After their high, users experience 'pill sickness', severe muscular and joint ache that encourages repeat usage. Common misconceptions about the safety of prescription drugs conspire to heighten the risk of lethal overdoseLuke Skrebowski, Oxycodone Explained, The Guardian, 24-March-2002. 
==Oxycodone Deaths==
Over 100 deaths in the States alone have been linked to Oxycodone abuse. But, beyond this death tool, there are also major concerns about the social effects. Some towns are witnessing addiction rates of up to 40% and large increases in drug-related crime. American drugs policy experts have claimed that this is potentially the most serious single-drug epidemic since opium took hold of the States in the 19th centuryLuke Skrebowski, Oxycodone Explained, The Guardian, 24-March-2002. 
==Notes==
Category:Addictions
PAI Partners

PAI Partners is descibed as running 'buyout funds as well as the former BNP Paribas portfolio of direct investments. It took the second-largest biscuit manufacturer in Europe, United Biscuits, private, and has acquired Yoplait, the world's second-largest dairy producer'Moore, C. (2005) 'Kwik-Fit comes off the ramp at £800m'. The Guardian (London). 25th June 2005.
In 2005, it bought Kwik Fit. It previously owned Carglass and FT AutomotivesMoore, C. (2005) 'Kwik-Fit comes off the ramp at £800m'. The Guardian (London). 25th June 2005.
==People==
* Hamish Mackenzie - partnerMoore, C. (2005) 'Kwik-Fit comes off the ramp at £800m'. The Guardian (London). 25th June 2005.
==References==
PA Consulting Group

PA Consulting Group (PA) is an international management consulting firm.'A Brief History of the Management Consulting Profession', 'Careers in Business', accessed 19 May 2016 As of 2007 it operates in more than 35 countries.
==Access passes to MOD==
In October 2017 a freedom of information request by Campaign Against the Arms Trade revealed that PA Consulting held 15 passes allowing its staff access to the Ministry of Defence buildings in Whitehall. Other companies included Capita (84), Fujitsu (50), BAE (19) and Leonardo (13). Ministry of Defence reply 17 October 2017 to CAAT Freedom of Information request dated 18 September 2018], accessed 29 January 2018. 
==People==
*Dr Adam Adams Global Marketing Director. Based in London, Adams joined PA on 1 September 1997'PA press release 1997', PA Consulting, accessed 19 May 2016
*Alan Bailey of PA Consulting Group'Management and Information', PA Consulting, accessed 19 May 2016
*Nick Chaffey, Global Head of Defence Consulting, PA Consulting Group
*Neil Ellett, Partner - Defence and Security, PA Consulting Group'Conference', Dsei, accessed 19 May 2016
*Jon Moynihan, executive chairman of PA Consulting'Top talent schooled in introspection', PA Consulting, accessed 19 May 2016
*Bruce Tindale, chief executive
===2014===
*Marcus Agius
===Revolving door===
* Michael Jackson, special adviser and chairman of the defence advisory board. Former Chief of the General Staff The Advisory Committee on Business Appointments Ninth Report 2006-2008 Advisory Committee on Business Appointments, accessed 4 November 2014 
===Former people===
*Roger Hayes Corporate Communications Director circa 1984 '1980's debates, Debating Group, accessed 19 May 2016
*Graham Brady, MP, was an adviser
==Contact==
PA Consulting Group
Address: 123 Buckingham Palace Road, London, SW1W 9SR, United Kingdom
==Notes==
Category:Management Consulting FirmsCategory:Arms Industry
PCP (Phencyclidine)

Originally developed in the 1950s as an intravenous anesthetic, PCP is a white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in water or alcohol. PCP use often leads to psychological dependence, craving, and compulsive PCP-seeking behaviorPCP (phencyclidine) Information, PCP, CocaineAddiction.com, Accessed 04-February-2010.
==Notes==
Category:Addictions
PEC Israel Economic Corporation - excerpt from Lee O'Brien, American Jewish Organizations and Israel, 1986

This page is an extract, reproduced with permission, from Lee O'Brien, American Jewish Organizations and Israel, Washington DC: Institute for Palestine Studies, 1986. 
This page is reproduced by permission of the Institute of Palestine Studies, granted on 25 February 2014. The Institute retains copyright of all material.
----
*Year established: 1926 
*President: Joseph Ciechanover 
*Chairman of the Board: Raphael Recanati 
*Address: 511 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10017 
PEC was established as the Palestine Economic Corporation by American Jewish leaders ‘to foster economic development and advancement in Israel.’ It is a profit-generating investment company. Over the five-year period from 1978 to 1982, the company's net income increased from $3.8 million to $14.4 million. PEC's holdings are in finance and banking, manufacturing, high technology, construction and development, and shipping and marketing enterprises. PEC, Israel Economic Corporation, Annual Report, 1982. NIF 
==Notes==
Category:American Jewish Organizations and Israel-extract
PHARMAcopy, Inc.

PHARMAcopy, Inc. is a pharmaceutical marketing company that specialises in providing copywriting and creative services. It prides itself on its ability to initiate and design marketing material relating to patient education, physician awareness, internal communication and managed care. Pharma experts working for the company do so from 'virtual offices'. PHARMAcopy, Inc. Experience Accessed on 29 October 2009.
==People==
President - Jodie Bender 
==Contact==
:Address:
:789 Linton Hill Road
:Newtown
:PA, 18940
:Phone:
:215.968.4038
:Email:
:jodiebender@pharmacopy.com
:Website:
:http://www.pharmacopy.com
==Notes==
Category: Big Pharma
Category: Pharma
Category:Public relations firms
Category:Biotech Industry
Category:Pharmaceutical Industry
PLLG Limited

PLLG Limited is a private office and business consultancy set up in 1996, with various European offices. 'PLLG Limited Home', PGGL, accessed 19 May 2016 
==Donations==
*Donated £25,000 on 23 March 2016 to Britain Stronger in Europe, the lead pro-EU campaign in the UK's EU referendum on 23 June 2016. Electoral Commission, Donor Search, accessed 16 May 2016 
==Notes==
Category: Brexit Category: UKCategory:Brexit ‘remain’ donor
PLMR, APPC Register Entry for 1 June 2009 to 31 August 2009

PLMR
:APPC Register Entry for 1 June 2009 to 31 August 2009
==Address(es)==
=== in UK===
:Contact:
:16 Old Town
:London
:SW4 6NP
:Name: Kevin Craig
:Tel: 0207 622 9529
:Fax: 0845 130 5822
:Email: kevin.craig@plmr.co.uk
:Website: http://www.plmr.co.uk
===Offices outside UK===
None
==Staff== 
:(employed and sub-contracted) providing PA consultancy services this quarter
*Kevin Craig
*Olly Grender - in October 2011 became interim deputy director of comms at Number 10
*Conor Burns
*David Madden
*David Braham
*Natasha Graham
*Louisa Latham
*Christopher Calland
*Jonathan Ware
*Elin Twigge
==Fee-Paying clients==
:(for whom UK PA consultancy services provided this quarter)
*BioIndustry Association
*British Horseracing Authority
*British Horse Industry Confederation
*Brookdale Care
*Carebase
*Care Management Group
*Cascade Care
*Craegmoor
*Caring Homes Group
*Durand Primary School
*Mansion Group
*Peterborough Renewable Energy Ltd
*ReNeuron
*Skillsmart Retail
*Westward Care
==Fee-Paying Clients== 
:(for whom only UK monitoring services provided this quarter)
*Skillsmart Retail
==Pro-Bono Clients== 
:(for whom consultancy and/or monitoring services have been provided this quarter)
*Food Recycling Group 
*English Community Care Association
*EarlyBird Diabetes Trust
==Notes==
 Category:APPC Register
PMP

According to its website,PMP website (accessed 13 April 2008)PMP is one of the world's largest management consultancies specialising in sport, leisure and culture. Its clients include:
Local Authorities
:County
:District
:London Boroughs
:Metropolitan Boroughs
:Unitary
:Over 200 authorities throughout the UK in the past fifteen years
Commercial Leisure Sector
:Clear Channel Communications
:David Lloyd Leisure
:DC Leisure
:Leisure Connections
:Next Generation Clubs
:Trailfinders UK
:Tussauds Group
:Whitbread
European Commission
:EC Studies on Education and Sport
:EC Studies on doping in sport
:Tacis programme
Financial Sector
:HBOS
:ISIS Capital
:Mizuho Corporate Bank
:NIB Capital
:Norwich Union / Mill Group
Government Agencies
:Audit Commission
:Countryside Commission
:English Institute of Sport
:Hellenic Tourist Board
:Hong Kong Tourist Association
:New Opportunities Fund
:Scottish Enterprise
:Singapore Tourism Board
:Sport England
:sportscotland
:UK Sport
:UK Sports Institute
Higher Education Sector
:Cambridge Regional College
:Keele University
:Oxford University
:Portsmouth University
:Southampton University
:Warwick University
:Plus many secondary state and independent schools throughout the UK
International Sports Federations/ Local Organising Committees (LOC's) and Major Events
:Beijing State Asset Management
:Cricket, Rugby & Football World Cups
:Olympic, Commonwealth & Asian Games
:Singapore Government
:World Cup Barbados
National/Central Government Departments
:DCMS England
:LCDS Hong Kong
:MCYS Singapore
:Ministry of Youth & Sport Malaysia
:Scottish Executive
:States of Jersey
:Ukraine Ministry of Culture
National Governing Bodies of Sport
:British Cycling Federation
:English Hockey Association
:Football Association
:Lawn Tennis Association
:National Ice Skating Federation
:Rugby Football Union
:Scottish Football Association
:Squash Rackets Association
Private sector
:Arlington Property Development
:ASDA
:Ashtenne Holdings
:Berkeley Group
:Crest Nicholson
:Donaldsons
:Helical Retail
:J Sainsbury
:Marks and Spencer
:Skanska
:Strutt & Parker
:Tesco
Professional Football & Rugby Clubs
:Barnet FC
:Bolton Wanderers AFC
:Coventry City FC
:Gloucester RFC
:Middlesbrough FC
:Newbury RFC
:Premier Rugby Ltd
:Wimbledon FC
Voluntary/Not for Profit Sector
:British Wheelchair Sports Foundation
:Event Mobility
:Football Foundation
:Hong Kong Jockey Club
:Honourable Artillery Company
==Notes==
PPM Energy

right|250px|thumb|PPM logo
PPM Energy enjoys the financial backing of its international corporate parent, the Scottish Power group. Based in Portland, Oregon, the competitive US energy business' strategic priorities are to: grow its renewable/thermal energy portfolio and gas storage/hub services; and to optimise returns through the integration of assets, trading and commercial activities. In addition to its gas storage business, the company manages a portfolio of contracts and jointly developed the 484-megwatt Klamath Falls Cogeneration Plant with the City of Klamath Falls, Oregon. 
PPM also markets the entire output of the 263-megawatt Stateline Wind Energy Center near Walla Walla, Washington. 
PPM Energy is already one of the largest providers of wind energy in the US and the third largest independent gas storage provider. 
In 2001, PacifiCorp Power Marketing, Inc. moved from being a subsidiary of PacifiCorp to being an affiliate to PacifiCorp. It was announced in 2002 that Scottish Power's competitive US energy business would change its name to PPM Energy, Inc. on January 15, 2003. 
CEO Terry Hudgens said "Our business has grown beyond 'power' into gas storage and well beyond 'power marketing'. As a result, we realized that our old name-PacifiCorp Power Marketing-is too narrow a fit for our expanded capabilities. The new logo reinforces the fact that PPM remains a member of the ScottishPower group of companies. We'll still be the same people providing the same great level of services and even more products - just with a new name."
PPM Energy remained the same organization with the same contracts and the same underlying support. The PPM name and logo emphasized their ties to Scottish Power and its separate and independent status from the regulated utility, PacifiCorp. 
Terry Hudgens has been PPM Energy's president & CEO and Chief Executive officier since 2001.
== Notes ==
# Photograph from PPM Energyhomepage, accessed 28 March 2007.
# Company information from ZoomInfo cached page, Aquila and ScottishPower's PacifiCorp Power Marketing, Inc. Sign $180 Million Agreement On Sale of Texas Gas Storage Assets, accessed 28 March 2007.
# Company information from Scottish Power Our Business, PPM Energy, accessed 17 April 2007.
# Company name change from PPM EnergyPress Release, "PPM Energy is coming", accessed 16 April 2007.
PR Business

A PR industry trade magazine which started publication in early 2006 and ceased later that year.
:New magazine PR Business is in a spin. Last December, Roddy Dewe, a founder of Citigate Dewe Rogerson who was responsible for the Tell Sid privatisation campaign, George (now Reverend) Pitcher, formerly of Luther Pendragon, and Sara Pearson, of the PR agency SPA Way, backed plans to create a rival to industry rag PR Week.
:Tory peer Lord Chadlington (Peter Gummer), whose company Huntsworth owns Citigate, thought of getting involved but decided against. It would have meant crossing swords with Lord Heseltine, whose Haymarket owns PR Week.
:Nonetheless, cash was raised and PR Business launched in March under the aegis of PR Week founder Geoff Lace. It's already run into trouble. I hear Lace is negotiating his departure and the backers are considering calling it a day or publishing monthly. Pitcher says: "I wasn't concentrating when I put my money in. I am concentrating now." Oh dear.http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2006/07/27/ccdiary27.xml By George, I think he's lost it] Business diary Daily Telegraph By Sophie Brodie Last Updated: 1:53am BST 28/07/2006
==People==
*George Pitcher, director
*Geoff Lace, Publisher
Website: http://www.prbusiness.co.uk/
==Notes==
PR Marriott Drilling Ltd

PR Marriott Drilling Ltd is part of the Marriott Drilling Group, the UK's largest onshore deep drilling company. Based in Chesterfield, it has 'over 60 years of drilling experience'. 
It is the main contracting partner for UK fracking firm Cuadrilla Resources. 
==Activities==
:Operates 20 drilling and workover rigs and a wide range of drilling and associated services to the oil, gas, shale gas, gas storage, coal, CBM, mining, water and geothermal industries and for specialised geoscientific drilling projects in Europe and selected international markets.
==Affiliations==
*Cuadrilla Resources
==People==
==Clients==
==Contact==
:Website: http://www.marriottdrilling.com/
==Resources==
==Notes==
Category:Fracking
PR Works

PR Works was founded in 1996. It started out as a general service PR consultancy firm and since then the business has developed 'specialist arms in Health and Medical Research, Retail Development and Professional Services.' about us PR Works, accessed 7 November 2015 
Andrew Gould is the founder of PR Works. 
==Affiliations== 
PR Works is a donor to the Science Media Centre. SMC, Funding, accessed 29 September 2013. See also Science Media Centre - Funding
==Contact==
*Address: The PR Works Limited, The Barn, The Old Granary, Bradfield, Willand, Cullompton, Devon, EX15 2RB
*Telephone: 01884 38346
==Notes==
Category:Science Media Centre
PSA Communications

PSA Communications is a lobbying and PR agency with offices in London and Brussels. It is run by Phillip Snape, a former Conservative Party aide.
==Background==
==Affiliations==
==People==
 Who we are PSA Comms, accessed 24 October 2014 
*Phillip Snape, managing director
*Will Brown, associate partner
*Laura Stanbridge, associate partner – International
*Mike Mason, associate partner
*Brian Cattell, associate partner
*David Sweeney, associate partner (Brussels)
*Steve Barnett, associate partner
*Martin Forsythe, senior account executive
==Clients==
 Clients PSA Comms, accessed 24 October 2014 
Sellafield Ltd | KPMG | bdp Group | The Open University | The Royal College of Midwives | Country Land and Business Associates | Show Racism the Red Card | Isle of Capri Casinos | The Sports Nexus | Game and Wildlife Conservation Trust | Connect | Edinburgh Interactive Festival | Right Management | Homebase | Ericsson | Argos | The Video Standards Council | Managers in Partnership | Owl | GE Energy | NASUWT | CEA Card | University of Oxford | UKIE | Whizz | Paddy Power
==Contact, Resources and Notes==
===Contact===
:Website:
===Resources===
===Notes===
Category:Lobbying
 Category: Lobbying firms
 Category: Nuclear PR, lobbying and consultancy firms
 Category: Revolving Door
 Category: Financial sector lobbying