nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Duncan Rykaart

Duncan Rykaart (died 2009) was a former South African soldierSA crash victim named, The Star (South Africa), 11 March 2009.
According to Al Venter, Rykaart was at one time OC of 52 Commando of Five Reconnaissance Regiment (5RR), and subsequently acting commander of 5RR after the death of Corrie Meerholz.Al J. Venter, War dog: fighting other people's wars : the modern mercenary in combat, Casemate, 2008, p.604.
According to Venter, Rykaart was his escort officer when Executive Outcomes (EO) invited him to visit Cabo Ledo and Saurimo in Angola in the mid-1990s.Al J. Venter, Iran's nuclear option: Tehran's quest for the atom bomb, Casemate, 2005, p.174.
Rykaart is also reported to have been EO's first senior commander in Sierra Leone.Scott Fitzsimmons, Adapt or Die: The Cultural Foundations of Military Performance in the Sierra Leonean Civil War, University of Calgary 2009.
Africa Confidential reported in 2001, that Rykaart was a director of NFD, an Executive Outcomes offshoot that was alleged to have signed a military contract with the Sudanese government.Guns for hire again" , Africa Confidential, 23 November 2001, quoted in Eric Reeves, A reconstituted "Executive Outcomes" provides security for Khartoum in Southern Sudan Oil fields, sudanreeves.org, January 7, 2002.
Rykaart worked for four-and-a-half years in Iraq, up until two months before his death.Former South African policeman died in Uganda plane crash:report, Xinhua General News Service, 11 March 2009. According to his Linkedin profile, Rykaart worked for Aegis Defence Services.Duncan Rykaart, LinkedIn, accessed 9 November 2010.
Rykaart was killed in Uganda in March 2009, when the plane he was travelling in crashed into Lake Victoria shortly after take-off. He had been working at the time for a U.S.-based landmine research company, Bancroft Global Development.Former South African policeman died in Uganda plane crash:report, Xinhua General News Service, 11 March 2009.
==notes==
Rykaart, Duncan
Duncan Sedgwick

Duncan Sedgwick is chairman of the energy practice at UK lobbying firm Westbourne Communications. He joined in 2012.
==Background==
According to his current biography on Westbourne's website Sedgewick
:has worked in the energy sector for nearly 40 years. He joined the industry whilst it was still in public ownership and experienced the many years of change as it went through privatisation in 1990 and the start of full competition in 1998. He has worked in all areas including retail and networks and has occupied a number of senior management roles with large companies including the Customer Service Director of East Midlands Electricity, Director Retail Mass Markets of Powergen and Director of Business Transformation with E.ON.
:In 2003 he was approached to become the inaugural CEO of the Energy Retail Association establishing the Association from a standing start to become a significant organisation,having to deal with both the media and government on a very regular basis. The industry became the focus of much attention during his time at the helm and he led significant initiatives in areas such as selling, billing, complaints and smart metering. Duncan decided to move on in 2008 and became CEO of Secure Electrans a Chester-based payment and technology company. In 2009 he started a classic portfolio career acting as a strategic adviser and Non-Executive Director to a number of companies and organisations.
:He has been Chairman of AIM listed Nviro Cleantech plc and is NED of AIM listed Vphase plc and Engage Consulting as well as advising a number of others both inside and outside the sector. He was previously Chairman of the Learning & Skills Council in Nottinghamshire, Chairman of the Citizens Advice Bureau East Midlands and Chairman of Race for Opportunity within the East Midlands. Westbourne Communications, Meet the team, accessed 24 March 2015 
==Notes==
Sedgewick, DuncanSedgewick, Duncan
2,
Dungavel IRC

Dungavel IRC is an immigration removal centre. It opened in 2001, initially under Premier Prison Services, which at that time was a subsidiary jointly owned by Serco and Wackenhut Corporation.Former jail to house asylum seekers BBC, 25 May 2001 The centre continued under Serco management until 2006, when it was taken over by G4S up to 2011. Since September 2011 it has been run by the Geo Group UK under a five year Home Office contract.
===List of centre managers===
*Ken Paul for Serco from 2004 to 2005 and then for G4S from 2006 to 2011
*John McClure for the Geo Group UK from September 2011 to June 2015 (ongoing)
===2003 detention of the Ay family===
Four Kudish children from the Ay family were detained for 13 months, mostly in Dungavel. Eight years later they were award a six-figure compensation payout for their detention, which was the longest of any child detainees.Child asylum seekers win compensation for 13-month detention, Guardian, 6 January 2012
===2004 death of Tran Quang Tung===
On 23 July 2004, Tran Quang Tung (aka Pham Kim Hoan or Houan), "a 35-year-old Vietnamese man was found hanged in Dungavel immigration removal centre. He had been transferred days earlier from Harmondsworth IRC following the disturbance after the death of Sergey Baranyuk", according to the Institute of Race Relations. "On 18 July he was arrested after a raid on his home and sent to Harmondsworth. A nurse who saw him at Harmondsworth did not know what language he spoke nor did she use an interpreter. On 21 July he was transferred to Dungavel by bus with fifty-nine others after the disturbance. Medical staff who examined him at Dungavel (run by Premier Detention Services) were again unable to communicate with him. When an immigration officer served him with his removal notice, for 27 July, she did not have an interpreter with her. A solicitor saw him on the day of his death and was unable to have any ‘meaningful’ discussion as Tran spoke such little English. The fatal accident inquiry recommended that detained people, who did not speak English well, should have access to interpreters during interviews and that documents should also be translated."Deaths in Immigration Detention, Harmit Athwal, IRR News, 8 May 2014
==Notes==
Category:Detention Industry
Category:UK Immigration Detention Centres
Dunira Strategy

==Background==
In 2008, Dunira Strategy advertise their 'key skills and experience' in the following areasDunira Strategy How We Work Accessed 6th May 08...
* Strategic analysis - 'to assess opportunities within the context of wider tourism strategies and development policies'.
* Tour operator consultancy - 'Dunira works with clients to identify opportunities for revenue and growth'.
* Tourism development - 'Dunira works with destination stakeholders and tour operators to develop appropriate new products, supported by an effective PR and marketing programme'.
* Training and implementation
* Academic research - 'Dunira's body of research has provided evidence to parliamentary inquiries, as well as material for academic teaching and industry training'.
==Contact==
:Dunira Strategy 
:47 Timber Bush 
:Edinburgh
:EH6 6QH
Dunn's Foundation for the Advancement of Right Thinking

300px|thumb|right|William A Dunn, (Right) Source: [http://www.octafinance.com/commodity-trading-advisors/dunn-capital-management/ Octa Finance] 
The Dunn’s Foundation for the Advancement of Right Thinking is a Florida-based foundation run by futures trader William A. Dunn, who maintains tight control over its grants.
It mainly funds free-market, libertarian think tanks and advocacy groups. No grants may be made without Dunn's written permission, and upon his death, control will transfer to his wife, Rebecca. It will be dissolved upon both their deaths.
==Purpose==
The foundation’s purpose, according to documents filed with the IRS is 
:to advance the understanding and practice of classical liberalism, market capitalism, free enterprise, individual political and economic liberty and to reduce the impact of the use or threat of force by coercive organizations (both public and private) against the people of America and the world, principally through education and persuasion. 
==People==
===2014===
*Thomas Beach - trustee
*David Dreyer - trustee
*Rebecca Walter Dunn - trustee
*William Dunn - trustee emeritus Form 990 2015, Foundation Center, accessed 18 January 2016 
===2013===
*William A Dunn - trustee
*David Dreyer - trustee
*Rebecca Walter Dunn - trustee Form 990 2014, Foundation Center, accessed 18 January 2016
==Grantees==
Include:
*David Horowitz Freedom Center
*Heartland Institute - gave them $180,000 in 2011, $300,000 in 2012 and $300,000 again in 2013 for general operating expenses.Kiersten Marek, Meet the Funders Gunning to Kill Obamacare, Inside Philanthropy, 9 February 2015, accessed 27 April 2015 and 15 December 2015 
*Reason Foundation
==Notes==
Category:FoundationsCategory:Counterjihad Funders
Dupont: Links, contacts & resources

The company’s website
The company’s website (www.dupont.com) provides a good general source of information on DuPont’s activities, although obviously the information it provides is quite selective.
Groups Campaigning on DuPont
Pesticides Action Network (PAN) UK
Webpage: www.pan-uk.org
Pesticide Action Network UK (PAN UK) is an organisation working to eliminate the use of and dependence on hazardous pesticides, while encouraging sustainable and ecological alternatives.
Communities Against Toxics
PO Box 29
Ellesmere Port
Cheshire
CH66 3TX
Tel/Fax: 0151 339 5473
Email: ralph@tcpublications.freeserve.co.uk
Communities Against Toxics (CATs) is an independent, community based grassroots environmental movement. It provides information and campaigns on incineration, toxic landfill, chemicals and health.
Intensive agriculture and genetically modified crops,
The ETC Group website (www.etcgroup.org) contains a wealth of information on agricultural intensification and GM crops.
Useful information about the chemical industry
An excellent (and highly alarming) book on the lengths that chemical companies are prepared to go to keep their toxic products on the market is:
Fagin, D., Lavelle, M. & The Center For Public Integrity (1999) Toxic Deception: How the chemical industry manipulates science, bends the law and endangers your health, Common Courage Press, Monroe, Maine.
(available from AK Press: www.akuk.com)
A useful list of Chemical Industry Trade and Research Associations from the US based Center for Public Integrity is at available at:
www.publicintegrity.org/dtaweb/index.asp?L1=20&L2=33&L3=50&L4=60&L5=0
Find out how the chemical industry spins, distorts, and twists the facts to suit its purposes -- and to prevent the public from finding out how dangerous their products really are, at the Environmental Working Group’s Chemical Industry Archive: www.chemicalindustryarchives.org/
A useful archive of news articles relating to chemical companies can be found on the Business and Human Rights website at: www.business-humanrights.org/Chemical.htm.
Category: Chemical IndustryCategory: Biotech IndustryCategory: Transnational Corporations
Category:Food and Agriculture Industry
Durand Academy

==Lobbying firm==
*PLMR
*Connect Public Affairs Ltd Connect Communications clients, Register Dec15-Feb16, APPC, accessed 15 April 2016
==External resources==
*Sam Jones, Labour wades into race row over multiracial West Sussex academy, guardian.co.uk, Sunday 21 April 2013 14.00 BST
*Sam Jones, Martin Williams and Rajeev Syal, Tory councillor resigns after remarks on London pupils' nationalities, The Guardian, Sunday 21 April 2013 20.49 BST	
* Richard Wilson, Libel in the schoolyard, 2011
==Company information==
*Durand Academy Trust is a Registered Company. Company No. 07345831 
*Durand Education Trust is a Registered Charity. Charity No. 1136362
==Contact==
:Address:Hackford Road, Stockwell, London, SW9 0RD 
:Website:http://www.durandacademy.com/
:Tel: 020 7735 8348
:Twitter: @DurandEducation - the account of Durand Education Trust (no tweets since December 2012)
==Notes==
Category:Education
Dutch Friends of Tel Aviv University

Dutch Friends of Tel Aviv University is a Netherlands based group which raises funds for Tel Aviv University.
According to Tel Aviv University:
:The Dutch Friends Association of Tel Aviv University was established in the early 1980s. With the appointment of its new President, Robert van der Heijden, in 2010, the Association is succeeding in raising Tel Aviv University's visibility in the Netherlands, working to establish scientific ties between TAU and Dutch universities.TAU About. Accessed 2 March 2019.
==contact==
:Web: english.tau.ac.il/dutch-friends-of-tau
==Notes==
Category:Zionist movement Netherlands
Dutch Soy Coalition

The Dutch Soy Coalition describes itself as "an initiative of Dutch civil society organisations" which aims "to contribute towards the reduction of the impacts caused by the production, transport, processing and consumption of soy".Dutch Soy Coalition. 2011. Home page, acc 10 Aug 2011
==Publications==
In July 2011 the Netherlands-based consultancy CREM published a report commissioned by the Dutch Soy Coalition, called "In Search of Responsible Soy".CREM. 2011. In Search of Responsible Soy. July. Ac 10 Aug 2011 The report analyzed thirteen voluntary soy standards against social justice and environmental criteria. One of the 13 standards was the Round Table on Responsible Soy, an initiative of WWF that is supported by Solidaridad (see dedicated page on Round Table on Responsible Soy). 
The RTRS has been criticised by many NGOs for certifying genetically modified (GM) soy and the associated wholesale spraying of Roundup herbicide as responsible. The RTRS has among its members the big multinationals involved in GM soy production and trading, including Monsanto, ADM, Bunge, Cargill, etc. (see dedicated page on Round Table on Responsible Soy).
At odds with these criticisms, the CREM/Dutch Soy Coalition report gave a positive assessment of the RTRS's social and environmental performance.CREM. 2011. In Search of Responsible Soy. July. Ac 10 Aug 2011 But there is a question mark over the objectivity of a report commissioned by an organisation - the Dutch Soy Coalition - which is supported by RTRS members WWF and Solidaridad.Dutch Soy Coalition. 2011. Who are we?, acc 10 Aug 2011
==Affiliations==
The following organisations participate in the Dutch Soy Coalition as of August 2011:Dutch Soy Coalition. 2011. Who are we?, acc 10 Aug 2011
:Both ENDS (secretariat) | ICCO/KerkinActie | IUCN-NL | Milieudefensie (Friends of the Earth Netherlands) | Oxfam Novib | Stichting Natuur & Milieu (the Netherlands Society for Nature and Environment) | Solidaridad | WNF-Netherlands (the Dutch branch of WWF)
==Funding==
==Contact==
:Address:
:...
:...
:...
:...
:
:Phone:
: ...
:Email:
:...
:Website: 
:...
==Resources==
==Notes==
Category:GM
Category:NGOs
Dwayne Andreas

Dwayne Andreas is a former director of Hollinger International and since the 1970s has been chairman of Archer Daniels Midland CompanyPBS, Dwayne Andreas, PBS, Accessed 26-May-2009.
==Political Donations==
Andreas' $25,000 cash donation to President Nixon's re-election bid in 1972 became a focus of Watergate inquiry. According to an investigative memo uncovered in 1992 that quotes President Nixon's personal secretary Rosemary Woods, Andreas delivered $100,000 in $100 bills to the White House shortly before the 1972 election.
He has given money to Bob Dole, Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Jimmy Carter, Michael Dukakis, Jack Kemp, and Jesse Jackson, among others. Andreas and A.D.M. have also given more than $2 million in "soft money" to the Democratic and Republican parties since 1991, according to federal recordsPBS, Dwayne Andreas, PBS, Accessed 26-May-2009.
==Notes==
Dwight D. Eisenhower

Dwight D. Eisenhower (1890-1969) served as US President from 1953 to 1961.Dwight David Eisenhower Chronology, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library and Museum, accessed 4 April 2012.
==Cabinet==
*Vice President: Richard Nixon (1953–1961)
*Secretary of State: John Foster Dulles (1953–1959) Christian A. Herter (1959–1961)
*Secretary of Defense:	Charles E. Wilson (1953–1957) Neil H. McElroy (1957–1959) Thomas S. Gates, Jr. (1959–1961)
*Secretary of the Treasury: George M. Humphrey (1953–1957) Robert Bernard Anderson (1957–1961)
*Attorney General: Herbert Brownell, Jr. (1953–1957) William P. Rogers (1957–1961)
*Postmaster General Arthur Summerfield (1953–1961)
*Secretary of the Interior: Douglas McKay (1953–1956) Fred Andrew Seaton (1956–1961)
*Secretary of the Agriculture	Ezra Taft Benson (1953–1961)
*Secretary of Commerce: Sinclair Weeks (1953–1958) Lewis Strauss (1958–1959) Frederick H. Mueller (1959–1961)
*Secretary of Labor: Martin P. Durkin (1953) James P. Mitchell (1953–1961)
*Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare: 	Oveta Culp Hobby (1953–1955) Marion B. Folsom (1955–1958) Arthur S. Flemming (1958–1961)
==Notes==
Eisenhower, Dwight D.
Dwight Demorais

Listed on UK government's Register of Consultant Lobbyists.
==Affiliations==
==Clients==
===Register of consultant lobbyists===
Dwight Demorais has been signed up to the register since March 2015, and his listings are as follows:
====April - June 2016====
Tarmac'Dwight Demorais 2016', 'Register of consultant lobbyists', accessed 21 July 2016 
====January - March 2016====
Tarmac Dwight Demorais profile 2016, Registrar of consultant lobbyists, accessed 3 May 2016 
====October - December 2015====
Tarmac 
====January - March 2015====
Lafarge Tarmac | Mineral Products Association
== Contact, Resources and Notes==
===Contact===
:Address:
:Phone:
:Email:
:Website:
===Resources===
===Notes===
Category:Lobbying
Category: UK Register of Consultant Lobbyists
 Category: Lobbyists
Dwight Heath

Dwight Heath is an advisor to the alcohol industry. According to his biography on the Social Issues Research Centre website:
:Dwight B. Heath is Professor of Anthropology at Brown University A graduate of Yale and Harvard, Professor Dwight Heath is recognised as the world's leading anthropological authority on alcohol issues, and has acted as consultant on alcohol, drugs and addiction issues to varied agencies such as the World Health Organisation, the National Academy of Sciences, the International Center for Alcohol Policies, the Peace Corps, etc.
:Professor Heath's research projects have been supported by such diverse organisations as the Institute of Medicine, the Addiction Research Foundation, the US Sentencing Commission and the World Health Organisation. Dwight is the editor of the International Handbook on Alcohol and Culture . His other books include Alcohol Use and World Cultures: A Comprehensive Bibliography of Anthropological Sources (1980); Contemporary Cultures and Societies of Latin America (1988) and Drinking Occasions: Comparing Perspectives on Alcohol and Culture (2000). He is also on the Editorial Boards of the journals Addiction, Journal of Studies on Alcohol, Social History of Alcohol Review, Journal of Substance Abuse, etc. and has published in many other journals including: Current Anthropology, Human Organization, Drugs and Society, Annual Review of Anthropology, Daedalus, Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Rhode Island Medical Journal, Acta Psiquiatrica y Psicologica de America Latina, etc. Professor Heath advises the Social Issues Research Centre on a wide range of sociocultural and health issues.SIRC Professor Dwight Heath, accessed 12 May 2008
==References==
Heath, DwightHeath, DwightHeath, DwightHeath, Dwight
Dylan Sharpe

Dylan Sharpe is special adviser to Damian Green, First Secretary of State.
He was previously head of PR at News Corp's Sun newspaper (2014-17).
Before that Sharpe was a lobbyist with agency Pagefield (2012-14). He has also worked for inHouse PR (2007-09).
Sharpe was also head of press for the No2AV campaign, against a fairer voting system in the UK, worked as campaign director at Big Brother Watch and was head of media and campaigns at the Countryside Alliance.Dylan Sharpe], Linkedin profile, accessed Nov 2017
==Notes==
Sharpe, Dylan Sharpe, DylanCategory:NOtoAV
E-Act

E-Act is a multi-academy trust that runs 24 state-funded academy schools in England. 
==Concerns over standards==
In February 2016 E-Act was warned by Ofsted that it was still failing to give enough pupils a good education. This followed the earlier transfer of 10 E-Act schools to new sponsors due to a damning inspection by Ofsted in early 2014.E-ACT inspection: Too few pupils get ‘good enough’ education at trust which shed 10 schools, Schools Week, 9 February 2016
==Centralised governance==
In January 2016 E-Act announced that it is to scrap its governing bodies in favour of one single central governing body covering all the chain’s schools. Each school will instead have “academy ambassadorial advisory bodies”, which will deal with individual school issues such as “interface with the community” and “celebrating the academy’s achievements”.E-ACT academy chain abolishes local governing bodies, Schools Week, 19 January 2016 The move ends the involvement of parent representatives in holding their local school to account.
==People==
===Leadership===
As of 2016:
*David Moran, CEO. Former programme director for Tribal Group in Tennessee. Before that he was operational director for Specialist Schools and Academies TrustDavid Moran profile, E-ACT website, accessed Oct 2016 Moran had a salary of over £150,000 in 2016.
*Chris Wiseman, Regional Operations Director - South West. Described as a 'senior executive in the education sector' working with the public and private sectors'. Wiseman has 'been involved with both tendering and bidding some of the largest education infrastructure deals - both build and ICT - in the last 10 years.' Formerly Sales Director in education for Capita Managed IT SolutionsChris Wiseman profile, Linkedin, accessed Oct 2016
*Jane Millward, Regional Education Director - Midlands
===Trustees / directors===
As of 2016:
*Michael Wemms, chair. Ex-chair of British Retail Consortium; former director of Tesco; currently sits on the board of Moneysupermarket.com and Howden Joinery
*Sean Alleyne, a Managing Director of Credit Suisse
*Stephen Hopkins, runs management and Educational consultancy, Touchstone Development. 
*David Roper, co-founder of Melrose Industries, an engineering company; career in in corporate finance, private investment and management in manufacturing industries.
*Bryan Winchester, Professor of Biochemistry at the University College London Institute of Child Health at Great Ormond Street Hospital. 
*Jean Scott, an 'independent education professional specialising in governance, school improvement and leadership.'
==Linked organisations==
==Contact==
*Website: http://www.e-act.org.uk
*Address: Unit 9.2.1 The Leathermarket, 11-13 Weston Street, London SE1 3ER
==References==
Category:Education Industry
Category:Multi Academy Trusts