nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Bohemian lace

== Description ==
A machine-made lace usually made as a flowing tape-shaped appliqué on a thin net ground. Bohemian lace is made from cotton, nylon, and silk. It is made on a Leaver's lacemaking machine.
== Comparisons ==
==Resources and Citations==
* Rosalie Rosso King, Textile Identification, Conservation, and Preservation, Noyes Publications, Park Ridge, NJ, 1985
* Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
Category:Materials database
Boiled oil

== Description ==
A type of linseed oil processed with heat and metallic driers to produce a faster drying product. Boiled linseed oil is not actually boiled but heated to about 130-150C with small amounts of soluble driers (organic salts of manganese, lead or cobalt). This treatment accelerates the drying process and makes the oil thicker. Boiled linseed oil is not suitable for artists use because it darkens when exposed to sunlight (Mayer 1969). Boiled oils have been used for industrial paints, varnishes, enamels, waterproofing, and patent leathers.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
aceite cocido (Esp.); olio cotto (It); kettle-boiled oil
==Resources and Citations==
* R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 458
* Reed Kay, The Painter's Guide To Studio Methods and Materials, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1983
* Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
* Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, https://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
Category:Materials database
Boilerplate

== Description ==
A sheet of iron or steel originally used to make the casing for steam boilers. Boilerplate is now a term used any plate of rolled iron or steel with thicknesses of about 0.5 - 1.0 cm.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
boiler iron; boiler plate
==Resources and Citations==
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 106
* Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
* Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
Category:Materials database
Bois durci

== Description ==
A brand name for an early plastic material made from albumen or blood mixed with wood dust. Bois Durci was patented by Francois Lepage in France in 1856. The heated mixture was poured into molds, then cooled to form a hard, dense, glossy product. It was used for small decorative boxes, combs, pipe stems, inkwells, and plaques.
==Resources and Citations==
* Plastics Museum: Website
* La Societe du Bois Durci:Website (includes images of trade stamps)
* Pam Hatchfield, Pollutants in the Museum Environment, Archetype Press, London, 2002
Category:Materials database
Bokkan-suō-awa (Brazilwood/alum/iron) - left (293 L)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_08-13-2009_293.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 293
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 4th shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| left (293 L)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| purplish dark brown
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 坊間蘇芳泡 : Bokkan-suō-awa
|-	
! scope="row"|Dye (English common name)
| Brazilwood
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Caesalpinia sappan L.
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| a prepared mixture of boiled extract solution of brazilwood, alum and iron.
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| alum; iron (mixed with dye)
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's notes
| The resultant color is a type of "Nise-murasaki (= fake purple)".
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Bole

== Description ==
A fine, soft, natural red clay used as an ingredient in grounds for gold leaf. The red color of the bole produced a richer quality in the gold leaf. Additionally, the fine texture of the clay provided a dense surface for burnishing the gold.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
poliment; bolus; Armenian bole; red bole; gilders red clay; gilder's red clay; bol rouge (Fr.); bol arménien (Fr.); bol (Esp.); bolo (It., Port.); bolus (Port.)
==Resources and Citations==
* R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966 Comment: p. 98
* Reed Kay, The Painter's Guide To Studio Methods and Materials, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1983
* Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
* Hermann Kuhn, Conservation and Restoration of Works of Art and Antiquities, Butterworths, London, 1986
* R.D. Harley, Artists' Pigments c. 1600-1835, Butterworth Scientific, London, 1982
* Conservation Support Systems, Catalog, 1997
* Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia, Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976
* Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
Category:Materials database
Bologna cocktail

== Description ==
A name given to a mixture of synthetic resins used for stone consolidation. A Bologna cocktail is prepared with 10 parts DriFilm 104 (70% solution in organic solvents) with 10 parts Paraloid® B-72 (30% solution in xylene/toluene).
== Resources and Citaitons ==
* A.Charola, A. Tucci, R. Koestler, "On The Reversibility of Treatments with Acrylic/Silicone resin Mixtures", JAIC 25:83-92 1986.
* George Wheeler paper at www.b72.com/objects/stone/consolidants.html (accessed Aug. 1998)
Category:Materials database
Bolognian phosphorus

== Description ==
Common name for barium sulfide used prior to the 1800s when chemical compound names were standardized (Schur 1985). The gray or green material was also called lapis solis and sulphuret of barium.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
barium sulfide; lapis solis; sulphuret of barium
==Resources and Citations==
* Susan E. Schur, Conservation Terminology: A review of Past & Current Nomenclature of Materials, Technology and Conservation, Spring (p.34-39); Summer (p.35-38); Fall (p.25-36), 1985
Category:Materials database
Bombax

== Description ==
Short, soft, lightweight fibers produced from trees in the silk cotton tree family, Bombaceae. Some of these are: 
- simal or red silk cotton (India): Bombax ceiba 
- pochote fiber (El Salvador): Ceiba aesculifolia 
- balsa fiber (Central America): Ochroma velutina 
- akund (East Indies): Calotropis procera 
- Mexican kapok (Mexico): Bombax palmeri 
- kapok (Java, India, Africa, Central America): Ceiba pentandra 
- Indian kapok (India): Bombax malabaricum
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
silk cotton tree; ceiba; samauma; Illiani silk; Java cotton; Bombax cotton; vegetable down; tree cotton; simal; red silk cotton; pochote; akund;kapok(Esp.)
== Risks ==
Combustible
==Resources and Citations==
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971
* Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
* Marjory L. Joseph, Introductory Textile Science, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Fort Worth, TX, 1986
* Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia, Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976
* Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
* J.Gordon Cook, Handbook of Textile Fibres:I Natural Fibres, Merrow Publishing Co. , Durham, England, 1984
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
Category:Materials database
Bombway white

== Description ==
A chestnut brown wood obtained from the Terminalia procera tree native to southeast Asia. Bombway white wood has a straight grain, medium texture and polishes to a high luster. It is susceptible to attach by wood boring beetles and fungus. Bombway wood is used for furniture, cabinetry, and paneling.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Terminalia procera; white bombway; white bombe; badam
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
* Density = 40-49 ppcf
==Resources and Citations==
* F. H. Titmuss, Commercial Timbers of the World, The Technical Press Ltd., London, 1965
* Encyclopedia Britannica, http://www.britannica.com Comment: "Myrtales." Accessed 19 May 2004.
* Kribs, Commercial Foreign woods on the American market
Category:Materials database
Bond-fast Duck adhesives

== Description ==
[Henkel Consumer Adhesives] A brand name for a series of home and office adhesives. The Bond-fast Duck® brand adhesives include: 
- White glue (polyvinyl acetate emulsion): for adhering cloth, paper, cardboard, and wood 
- Rubber cement (natural rubber with and hydrocarbon resin in naphtha based solvent): for adhering many types of materials.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Bond-fast
== Resources and Citations ==
* Henkel Consumer Adhesives: Website
* J. Down, M.MacDonald, J.Te'treault, S. Williams, "Adhesive Testing at the Canadian Conservation Institute -An Evaluation of Selected Poly(Vinyl acetate) and Acrylic Adhesives", Studies in Conservation, 41:19-44, 1996.
Category:Materials database
Bond paper

== Description ==
A strong, smooth surface, fine quality paper usually with a high cotton fiber content. Bond paper is durable and permanent with optimum properties for ink writing and typewriting. It is used for documents, letterhead, stationery, copy machines, and printers.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
art paper (Br.); papier bond (Fr.)
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
weight = 13-24 pounds
==Resources and Citations==
* Boise Cascade Paper Group, The Paper Handbook, Boise Cascade, Portland OR, 1989
* The Dictionary of Paper, American Paper Institute, New York, Fourth Edition, 1980 Comment: weight = 13-14 pounds
* E.J.LaBarre, Dictionary and Encyclopedia of Paper and Paper-making, Swets & Zeitlinger, Amsterdam, 1969 Comment: weight = 16 pounds
* Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982 Comment: weight = 13-24 pounds
* Edward Reich, Carlton J. Siegler, Consumer Goods: How to Know and Use Them, American Book Company, New York City, 1937
* Silvie Turner, Which Paper?, Design Press, New York, 1991
* Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 575
* Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
Category:Materials database
Bond strength

== Description ==
The maximum amount of load an adhesive bond interface between two adhered materials can withstand before breaking. The load may be presented as tension, compression, flex, peel, impact, cleavage, or shear. A high bond strength indicates that an adhesive forms a strong bond. For archival work, it is important that the bond strength be less than the inherent strength of the two adhered materials so that if a force is applied to the joined materials, it will break along the previous joint rather than form a new break.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Bindungstärke (Deut.); force d'adhésion (Fr.);
==Resources and Citations==
* Theodore J. Reinhart, 'Glossary of Terms', Engineered Plastics, ASM International, 1988
* Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
Category:Materials database
Bonded fabric

== Description ==
A single textile formed by adhering two or more fabrics with an adhesive.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
formed fabric
==Resources and Citations==
* Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Dictionary of Fiber & Textile Technology (older version called Man-made Fiber and Textile Dictionary, 1965), Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Charlotte NC, 1990
* Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles, Phyllis G.Tortora, Robert S. Merkel (eds.), Fairchild Publications, New York City, 7th edition, 1996
Category:Materials database
Bondstone

== Description ==
A block of stone used as an anchor to attach masonry veneer to a backing wall. The bondstone is constructed as part of the backing wall, but it projects out from the wall because of its greater thickness, and thus provides a location for connecting the facing material.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
bond stone; bond-stone; bonder; binding stone
==Resources and Citations==
* Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
* Anne Grimmer, Glossary of Building Stone Terms, A Glossary of Historic Masonry Deterioration Problems and Preservation Treatments, National Park Service, Washington DC, 1984
* Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, https://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
Category:Materials database
Bone, calcined

== Description ==
Bone consists of an organic framework of collagen along with crystals of apatite. With age, hydroxyapatite (calcium phosphate) is slowly replaced by calcium carbonate. When bone is burned, it goes through a series of stages that begin with discoloration and denaturing of the collagen, followed by charring, total combustion of the organic fraction followed by combustion/recrystallization of the inorganic portions. All organic carbon has burned away by around 600°C, at which point bone color has shifted from gray to light bluish-gray. By 650°C the bone has become pure white. This is the calcined state.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
bone ash, bone black
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
Calcined bone is resistant to acid dissolution
==Resources and Citations==
* J. Chatters, J. Brown,S. Hackenberger, P. McCutcheon, & J. Adler (2017). CALCINED BONE AS A RELIABLE MEDIUM FOR RADIOCARBON DATING: A TEST USING PAIRED NORTH AMERICAN SAMPLES. American Antiquity, 82(3), 593-608. (2017). link
Category:Materials database
Bone ash

== Description ==
A white powdery material made by calcining bones, usually from cattle. Bone ash primarily contains calcium hydroxyapatite with small amounts of magnesium phosphate, calcium carbonate, and calcium fluoride. It is used as a polishing agent and as a flux in ceramics. Bone china can contain 25-50% bone ash. Bone ash has also been used as a pigment called bone white in grounds for silver point drawings.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
bone earth; bone white (AAT); calcined bone
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Bone ash, vial 540.TIF~FTIR (MFA)|BonewhitUCL.jpg~Raman (UCL)|PIG540.jpg~XRD (MFA)|f540sem.jpg~SEM (MFA)|f540edsbw.jpg~EDS (MFA)|Slide24_F540.PNG~XRF (MFA)]]]
== Risks ==
Noncombustible. Inhalation of ingestion may cause slight problems.
Illinois Art: [SDS]
==Resources and Citations==
* Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
* Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
* Michael McCann, Artist Beware, Watson-Guptill Publications, New York City, 1979
* Robert Fournier, Illustrated Dictionary of Practical Pottery, Chilton Book Company, Radnor, PA, 1992
* Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
Category:Materials database
Bone black

== Description ==
An impure black carbon pigment prepared from charring animal bones. Bone black is composed of about 10% carbon and 84% calcium hydroxyapatite along with smaller amounts of magnesium phosphate and calcium carbonate (Gettens and Stout 1966). The stable blue-black pigment is denser than carbon black and has a good working quality for oil paints and watercolors. It is also used in engraving inks and as a decolorizing agent for refining sugars and syrups. A fine particle grade of bone black is sold as ivory black and an inferior grade has been sold as Paris black. Drop black was a commercial product consisting of dried lumps formed after bone black was mixed with water and glue. It was commonly used in the 19th century for house paints.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Pigment Black 9; CI 77267; Beinschwarz (Deut.); noir d'os (Fr.); negro de huesos (Esp.); nero d'ossa (It.); beenderzwart (Ned.); negro de osso (Port.); animal black; ivory black; drop black; Frankfort black; German black; bone char; bone charcoal; animal charcoal; ossa sepiae
== Risks ==
Flammable as a suspended dust.
== Physical and Chemical Properties ==
Particles are coarse, irregularly shaped and vary in color from brown to black 
ASTM (1999) lightfastness = I (excellent)
Density 	2.29 g/ml
Refractive Index	1.65-1.70
== Resources and Citations ==
* R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966 Comment: p. 99: density=2.29; ref. index=1.65-1.70
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 108
* Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
* Dictionary of Building Preservation, Ward Bucher, ed., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York City, 1996
* The Dictionary of Art, Grove's Dictionaries Inc., New York, 1996 Comment: "Pigment"
* M. Doerner, The Materials of the Artist, Harcourt, Brace & Co., 1934
* Michael McCann, Artist Beware, Watson-Guptill Publications, New York City, 1979
* Monona Rossol, The Artist's Complete Health and Safety Guide, Allworth Press, New York, 1994
* John S. Mills, Raymond White, The Organic Chemistry of Museum Objects, Butterworth Heineman, London, 2nd ed., 1994
* R. Newman, E. Farrell, 'House Paint Pigments', Paint in America , R. Moss ed., Preservation Press, New York City, 1994
* Thomas B. Brill, Light Its Interaction with Art and Antiquities, Plenum Press, New York City, 1980
* Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
Category:Materials database
Bone brown

== Description ==
A blackish-brown carbon pigment made from the incomplete combustion of bones (Mayer 1969).
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
marrone d'ossa (It.)
==Resources and Citations==
* Ralph Mayer, A Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques, Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1969 (also 1945 printing)
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
Category:Materials database
Bone china

== Description ==
A strong, ivory-white, translucent porcelain made with kaolin and about 25-50% bone ash. Bone china was invented by Josih Spode in the 1740s in England. While trying to duplicate Chinese porcelain, he discovered that china clay could be strengthened during and after firing with the addition of bone ash. Bone ash is a white calcium phosphate powder obtained from calcined cattle bones. Bone china is biscuit-fired at 1250-1300 C then glost fired with a lead or borax glaze at 900-1000 C.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
bone-china; English china; porcelaine tendre (Fr.); porcelana fosfática (Port.)
== Resources and Citations ==
* Robert Fournier, Illustrated Dictionary of Practical Pottery, Chilton Book Company, Radnor, PA, 1992
* The Dictionary of Art, Grove's Dictionaries Inc., New York, 1996 Comment: 'Ceramic'
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 429
* Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
* Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
Category:Materials database
Bone dust

== Description ==
Bones that have been crushed and ground to form a fine powder. Ground bones primarily contain calcium hydroxyapatite. It is mixed with powdered chalk and pumice to form an abrasive mixture called bone dust. Bone dust is used to clean vellum bindings (Roberts and Etherington 1982).
==Resources and Citations==
* Richard S. Lewis, Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 10th ed., 1993
* Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
Category:Materials database
Bone glue

== Description ==
A strong, liquid, protein-based adhesive made from collagen in bones, sinew, and cartilage. Bone glues are considered inferior to skin and parchment glues. They are often sold in granular form instead of sheets. Bone glues are used as carton and box adhesives. 
See also animal glue.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
colle d'os (Fr.); cola de huesos (Esp.); colla d'ossa (It); lining glue; animal glue
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
Typical pH = 5.8 - 6.3 
Soluble in hot water.
==Resources and Citations==
* J.Hubbard, "Animal Glues" in Handbook of Adhesives, I.Skeist (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1977, p.139-151.
* R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 369
* Matt Roberts, Don Etherington, Bookbinding and the Conservation of Books: a Dictionary of Descriptive Terminology, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 1982
* Art and Architecture Thesaurus Online, http://www.getty.edu/research/tools/vocabulary/aat/, J. Paul Getty Trust, Los Angeles, 2000
Category:Materials database
Bone oil

== Description ==
A dark brown, odorous liquid obtained from the destructive distillation of bone. Hartshorn oil smells of ammonia and pyridine. Bone oil is an unwanted byproduct from overheating bone glue. It is sometimes used to denature alcohol. 
See also animal oil.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
aceite de huesos (Esp.); hartshorn oil; Dippel's oil; animal oil; Jeppel's oil
== Risks ==
* Evolves toxic ammonium cyanide when heated to 180C. 
* Combustible.
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
Soluble in water.
CAS 	8001-85-2
Density	0.90-0.98 g/ml
==Resources and Citations==
* Thomas Gregory, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Reinhold Publishing, New York, 3rd ed., 1942
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 108
Category:Materials database