nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Wi-Fi not working in recovery mode

When a MacBook enters recovery mode or the boot menu it cannot rely on drivers from MacOS, and instead the platform must initialize model specific drivers during the UEFI DXE boot stage; because of this, a MacBook can only initialize a model specific driver for the wireless card that is specifically designed to be in THAT MacBook. The MacBook EFI is an optimised firmware, and would be wasteful to bloat it with unnecessary drivers.
Here is a real world example; the Wi-Fi card in an A1502 will fit nicely into an A1398 and work in MacOS, however, when recovery mode is booted, i.e., Internet Recovery, no wireless networks will be discovered you'll more than likely encounter the following error codes:-
*-1005F
*-1005U
If any of this read looks familiar, you should check your Wi-Fi card is compatible with the MacBook it's installed in, else you'll have no access to networks in the boot menu, internet recovery or diagnostics as the EFIROM contains no driver to initialize the Wi-Fi hardware.
== Error -2003F during online recovery load ==
Use USBC-Ethernet adapter. In most cases separate usbc-lan adapters do not work, but in my experience almost all UsbC hubs (Anker, Ugreen, etc) work fine. On some devices issue might be fixed with DFU restore
iMac A1311/A1312 Graphics card

iMac Late 2009 to Late 2011 are known for their GPU failure. All models are affected to a certain extent, except the 21.5" 2009 with integrated graphics only (NVidia 9400M).
All other models use a ATi/AMD Radeon HD HD4000 through HD6000 series GPU which are unreliable.
The most affected is the Radeon HD6000 series in the 2011 models, then the Radeon HD5000 in the 2010 models and finally the Radeon HD4000 in the 2009 models.
Heat does reduce the lifespan of these, so higher-end models are more likely to fail. If you are still using one of these, it is highly recommended put fresh thermal paste and to install Macs Fan Control and set a much more aggressive fan profile. This is also recommended for older models (2006 to 2009) which are also failure-prone.
There are no officially compatible graphics card available to replace them. Most cards you find on eBay or elsewhere already have been baked or will fail soon enough.
The best solution is to install a newer unsupported graphics card. However, Apple's EFI does not support the VBIOS used on the "non-Apple" cards, some people thankfully figured out how to patch the VBIOS to restore EFI video output support as well as other features (native brightness adjustment, external display support) on some cards.
If you are considering replacing the GPU in your iMac, you should REALLY read this post as it is appears to be the central repository for all things related to iMac GPU replacements - including more information on supported cards and available VBIOS: https://forums.macrumors.com/threads/2011-imac-graphics-card-upgrade.1596614/
Note that A1225 2009 and A1311 2009 DG only support some older cards with native LVDS output rather than eDP. These cards from around 2012 may not have the best reliability either.
Additionally, they require using OpenCore to boot into macOS. There is no fully transparent solution allowing to boot macOS natively. However, since replacement graphics cards support Metal, it is also an opportunity to install a newer macOS version with OpenCore Legacy patcher and get acceptable performance without graphical glitches.
For the A1311 2009 DG, it is possible to swap the logic board with the A1311 2009 IG model to get rid of the discrete graphics card. It is not easily possible to convert an A1311 2009 DG board to IG board since it requires swapping the MCP from "NF-7201-DC-B3" to "GF-9400J-DC-I-B3" and removing the parts with BOM option "MXM" then soldering the parts with BOM option "IG"
Category:Mac 
Category:iMac
iMac Logic Board LED Indicators

The following is true for iMac logic boards from early 2009 and up with only four LED locations. Some models have positions for 5 LEDs, but only 4 LEDs populated.
*LED 1 - Indicates that the trickle voltage from the power supply is detected by the main logic board. This LED will remain ON while the iMac is connected to the AC power. The LED will remain on even when the computer has been shut down or put to sleep. The LED will turn off only if the AC power is disconnected or the power supply is faulty.
*LED 2 - Indicates that the main logic board has detected proper power from the power supply when the computer is turned on. This LED will be ON when the computer is turned on and the power supply is working correctly.
*LED 3 - Indicates that the computer and the video card are communicating. This LED will be ON when the computer is communicating properly with the video card. If LEDs 1 and 2 are ON and you heard the startup sound, but LED 3 is OFF, then the video card might be installed incorrectly or need replacement.
*LED 4 - Indicates that the computer and the LCD display panel are communicating. This LED will be ON when the computer is turned on and video signal is being generated. If the LED is ON and there is no image on the LCD display panel, the LCD display panel or inverter might be installed incorrectly or need replacement.
iOS Version Per Device

Here is a list of Devices and what iOS/iPadOS versions they can take.
===iPhone===
Device 	Released	First iOS	Max iOS
iPhone 14 Pro 	2022 	16 	16
iPhone 14 	2022 	16 	16
iPhone 13 Pro / 13 Pro Max	2021 	15 	16
iPhone 13 / 13 mini 	2021 	15 	16
iPhone 12 Pro / 12 Pro Max	2020 	14 	16
iPhone 12 / 12 mini 	2020 	14 	16
iPhone SE (gen 2) 	2020 	13 	16
iPhone 11 Pro / 11 Pro Max	2019 	13 	16
iPhone 11 	2019 	13 	16
iPhone XS / XS Max 	2018 	12 	16
iPhone XR 	2018 	12 	16
iPhone X 	2017 	11 	16
iPhone 8 / 8 Plus 	2017 	11 	16
iPhone 7 / 7 Plus 	2016 	10 	15
iPhone SE (gen 1) 	2016 	9 	15
iPhone 6s / 6s Plus 	2015 	9 	15
iPhone 6 / 6 Plus 	2014 	8 	12
iPhone 5s 	2013 	7 	12
iPhone 5c 	2013 	7 	10
iPhone 5 	2012 	6 	10
iPhone 4s 	2011 	5 	9
iPhone 4 	2010 	4 	7
iPhone 3GS 	2009 	3 	6
iPhone 3G 	2008 	2 	4
iPhone (gen 1) 	2007 	1 	3
===iPad===
Before iPadOS 13, iPadOS was known as iOS.
Device 	Released	First iPadOS	Max iPadOS
iPad (gen 9) 	2021 	15 	16
iPad mini (gen 6) 	2021 	15 	16
iPad Pro 12.9" (gen 5)	2021 	14 	16
iPad Pro 11" (gen 3) 	2021 	14 	16
iPad Air (gen 4) 	2020 	14 	16
iPad (gen 8) 	2020 	14 	16
iPad Pro 12.9" (gen 4)	2020 	13 	16
iPad Pro 11" (gen 2) 	2020 	13 	16
iPad (gen 7) 	2019 	13 	16
iPad Air (gen 3) 	2019 	12 	16
iPad mini (gen 5) 	2019 	12 	16
iPad Pro 12.9" (gen 3)	2018 	12 	16
iPad Pro 11" (gen 1) 	2018 	12 	16
iPad (gen 6) 	2018 	11 	16
iPad Pro 12.9" (gen 2)	2017 	10 	16
iPad Pro 10.5" 	2017 	10 	16
iPad (gen 5) 	2017 	10 	16
iPad Pro 9.7" 	2016 	9 	16
iPad Pro 12.9" (gen 1)	2015 	9 	16
iPad mini 4 	2015 	9 	15
iPad mini 3 	2014 	8 	12
iPad Air 2 	2014 	8 	15
iPad mini 2 	2013 	7 	12
iPad Air (gen 1) 	2013 	7 	12
iPad (gen 4) 	2012 	6 	10
iPad mini (gen 1) 	2012 	6 	9
iPad (gen 3) 	2012 	5 	9
iPad 2 	2011 	4 	9
iPad (gen 1) 	2010 	3 	5
===iPod touch===
Device 	Released	First iOS	Max iOS
iPod touch (gen 7)	2019 	12 	15
iPod touch (gen 6)	2015 	8 	12
iPod touch (gen 5)	2012 	6 	9
iPod touch (gen 4)	2010 	4 	6
iPod touch (gen 3)	2009 	3 	5
iPod touch (gen 2)	2008 	2 	4
iPod touch (gen 1)	2007 	1 	3
iPad Diode Mode Measurements

==iPad 5th Gen 2017==
===Overall View===
===Digitizer 1===
===Digitizer 2===
===Sim Card=== 
===Home Button=== 
===LCD===
===Power/Volume===
===Rear Camera===
===Front Camera===
===Headphone===
===Microphone=== 
===Charging Port===
==iPad 6th Gen==
===Connector 1===
===iPad 6 Connector 2===
===iPad 6 Connector 3===
===Home button===
==iPad Pro 10.5==
===FPC Diode Readings===
===Connector Number 1===
===Connector Number 2===
===Connector Number 3===
===Connector 4===
===Charging Port===
==iPad 7th Gen (2019)==
===Overall View===
===Digitizer Connector 1===
===Digitzer Connector 2===
===LCD Connector===
===Connector 4===
===Home Button Connector===
===SIM Connector===
==iPad Pro 11==
===Overall View===
===FPC 1===
===FPC 2===
===FPC 3===
===FPC 4===
===FPC 5===
===FPC 6===
===FPC 7===
===FPC 8===
===FPC 9===
===FPC 10===
===FPC 11===
===FPC 12===
===FPC 13===
===FPC 14===
==iPad Pro 12.9 1st Gen==
===Overall View 1===
===Overall View 2===
===Connector 1===
===Connector 2===
===Connector 3===
===Connector 4===
===Connector 5===
===Connector 6===
===Connector 7===
===Connector 8===
===Backlight IC===
===Tristar===
==iPad Pro 12.9 2nd Gen==
===Top FPC===
===Bottom FPC===
==iPad Pro 12.9 3rd Gen==
iPad Pro 12.9 3rd Gen Diode Readings
===Overall View===
===Connector 1===
===Connector 2===
===Connector 3===
===Connector 4===
== iPad Pro 12.9 4th Gen ==
Overall View: 
Charging Port: 
C1: 
C2: 
C3: 
C4:
C5:
C6:
C7:
C8:
C9:
C10:
C11:
C12:
C13:
C14:
C15:
C16:
C17:
C18:
==iPad Mini 4==
===Overall View===
===LCD Connector===
===Digitizer Connector===
===Battey Connector===
===Volume Flex===
===Rear Camera===
===Power Flex===
===Front Camera===
===Headphone Jack===
==iPad Mini 5==
===iPad Mini 5 Overall View===
===iPad Mini 5 Connector 1===
===iPad mini 5 Connector 2 Edited===
===iPad Mini 5 Connector 3 Edited===
===iPad Mini 5 Battery Connector===
===iPad Mini 5 4G Antenna===
===iPad Mini 5 4G Antenna Edited===
===iPad Mini 5 Front Camera Edited===
===iPad Mini 5 Front Mic Edited===
===iPad Mini 5 Headphone Jack Edited===
===iPad Mini 5 Power Button Edited===
===iPad Mini 5 Rear Camera Edited===
==iPad Air 3==
===Connector 1 and 2===
===Connector 3 and 4===
===Headphone Jack===
===iPad Air 3 Front Camera===
===Power Button===
===Top Mic===
__NEWSECTIONLINK__
Category:iPad
iPad Laminated Display Sizing

These measurements were taken with the opposite side of the LCD on these models facing forward. Example seen on the right.
The depth measures the LCD offset to the glass, and the glass+LCD thickness measures the combined thickness of both on the left side of the iPad (This is because on some models such as Air 2 and Pro 12.9 have a raised edge on the right side of the LCD).
Measurements for Laminated Displays
 	iPad Air 2nd Gen	iPad Mini 4th Gen	iPad Pro 12.9" 1st Gen	iPad Pro 9.7" 1st Gen	iPad Pro 10.5"	iPad Pro 12.9" 2nd Gen	iPad Pro 11"	iPad Pro 12.9" 3rd Gen	iPad Air 3rd Gen	iPad Mini 5th Gen	iPad Pro 11" 4th Gen	iPad Pro 12.9" 4th Gen	iPad Air 4th Gen
Glass Thickness 	0.6mm 	0.5mm 	 	 	0.5mm 	0.5mm 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Glass+LCD Thickness 	2.7mm 	2.6mm 	 	 	2.4mm 	2.6mm 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Camera Side Depth 	15.8mm/17mm 	16.3mm 	 	 	14.5mm 	16.8mm 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Home Button Side Depth	13mn 	13.2mm 	 	 	10.3mm 	13.4mm 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Left Offset Depth 	3.8mm 	1.9mm 	 	 	2mm 	5.8mm 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Right Offset Depth 	3.4mm 	1.9mm 	 	 	1.9mm 	4.4mm
iPad Pro Pictures

==iPad Pro 9.7" 1st Gen WiFi==
==iPad Pro 9.7" 1st Gen Cellular==
==iPad Pro 12.9" 1st Gen Wifi==
==iPad Pro 12.9" 1st Gen Cellular==
==iPad Pro 10.5" 2nd Gen WiFi==
==iPad Pro 10.5" 2nd Gen Cellular==
==iPad Pro 12.9" 2nd Gen Wifi==
==iPad Pro 12.9" 2nd Gen Cellular==
==iPad Pro 11" 3nd Gen WiFi==
==iPad Pro 11" 3nd Gen Cellular==
==iPad Pro 12.9" 3nd Gen Wifi==
==iPad Pro 12.9" 3nd Gen Cellular==
Category:iPad
iPad Pro Touch Filter

There is a very common issue on the iPad Pros (Specifically the 12.9" 1st and 2nd Generations) where if the LCD/Digitizer Flex is unplugged without disconnecting the battery connection, a Filter corresponding with touch will blow and needs to be replaced to restore touch functionality.
Disconnect battery, check for continuity on Filter next to small capacitor as shown in the second image.
If no continuity, Filter/Coil is blown. Replace with a Coil with rating of 240ohms-350ma. Or take coil from Donor iPad Mini 1 like in the last image. Additionally, iPhone 6S touch filters can also be used (components L4211 and L4212 on 6s).
If the backlight filter is also blown, a 120ohm, 1.5a, size 0402 replacement can be found on iPad 4 (L2201), iPad 3 (L2201, L5761, L5760, L5714), iPad 2 (L2201, L5761, L5760, L5714), iPad Mini (L2201), iPad Mini 2 (L2201), and iPad Air (L7001).
Category:iPad
iPhone Board Swap

iPhones up to and including the 6 for data only:
* CPU
* NAND
* Logic EEPROM
If you want a fully functional phone: 
* Baseband
* Baseband EEPROM
iPhones 6s and newer for data only:
* CPU
* NAND
* Logic EEPROM
If you want a fully functional phone: 
* Baseband
* Baseband EEPROM
* WIFI IC
iPhone Diode Mode Measurements

==iPhone 14 Pro Max==
Battery Connector: 
Charging Port Connector: 
Display Connector: 
Power Button Connector: 
==iPhone 13 Pro Max==
LCD & TOUCH
CHARGE DOCK+VBATT+PWRKEY+5G
RF
ALS+IR-CAM+TORCH+LIDAR
FCAM+WIDECAM+ULTRA-WIDECAM
==iPhone 13==
LCD & TOUCH
ALS+IR-CAM+TORCH+SIM-CARD
RF
DOCK+VBATT+PWRKEY 
CAMERAS
==iPhone 12 Pro Max==
Charging Port
==iPhone 12 Pro==
FPC 1 and 2: 
FPC 3 4 and 5: 
FPC 6, 7 and 8: 
FPC 9: 
FPC 10: 
FPC 11: 
FPC 12: 
FPC 13 and 14: 
FPC 15 and 16: 
==iPhone 11==
Overall View: 
Overall View 2: 
Connector 1: 
Connector 2: 
Connector 3:
Connector 4: 
Connector 5:
Connector 6: 
Connector 7: 
Connector 8: 
Connector 9: 
Connector 10: 
Connector 11: 
Connector 12:
Connector 13:
Connector 14: 
Connector 15: 
==iPhone 11 Pro/Pro Max==
Overall View 1: 
Overall View 2: 
FPC 1: 
FPC 2: 
FPC 3: 
FPC 4: 
FPC 5: 
FPC 6: 
FPC 7: 
FPC 8: 
FPC 9: 
FPC 10: 
FPC 11: 
FPC 12: 
FPC 13: 
FPC 14: 
Proximity Sensor pin out
==iPhone SE (2022)==
CHARGING DOCK 
 
LCD AND TOUCH-ID
CAMERAS
RF AND PWRKEY
==iPhone SE (2020)==
Overall View: 
Battery: 
Cellular Antenna: 
Charging Port: 
Front Camera: 
Home Button:
Power Button: 
Rear Camera: 
WiFi Antenna: 
Wireless Charging: 
==iPhone XR==
CHARGE DOCK 
 
LCD AND TOUCH
RF+VBATT+SIM-CARD
FACE ID+F-CAM
PWRKEY+WIDE-CAM+RECEIVER
==iPhone X Intel==
BBPMU: 
DSM:
ET: 
GLNA: 
GNSS: 
GPOLAT: 
GPOUAT: 
GSMPA: 
LATCP: 
LBLN: 
LBPA: 
MHBLN: 
MHPA: 
NFC DCDC: 
NFC: 
Q3350: 
QUAD P:
TDDPA: 
BBCPU: 
U2600: 
PMIC: 
U3100: 
U3300: 
U3400: 
U3600: 
U3620: 
U3700: 
U4100: 
U4120: 
U4400: 
U4700: 
U4900: 
U5000: 
U5100: 
U5530: 
U5600: 
U6200: 
U6300: 
UATCP: 
Wifi: 
XCVR1: 
XCVRO: 
CPU
Dot projector & Infrared camera
Sandwich top
Sandwich bottom (Qualcomm)
Sandwich bottom (Intel)
Battery connector & Charging IC (Tigris)
Rear camera connectors
Front camera connector
Strobe IC & MIC2 connector
MIC3
DIsplay connector
Touch connector
NFC
Power IC PMU
==iPhone 8 Plus==
==iPhone 8==
==iPhone 7 Plus==
==iPhone 7==
==iPhone 6s Plus==
==iPhone 6s==
==iPhone 6 Plus==
==iPhone 6==
Display connector
Display
Audio IC
NAND
Tristar U2
NFC
Wireless
Category:iPhone 11
Category:iPhone 11 Pro
Category:iPhone 11 Pro Max
Category:iPhone SE (2020)
__FORCETOC__
iPhone Face ID Repair

JC Have Created a new face ID Repair programer, this is specifically for dot projector repair. JC kindly sent one out to me as I beta test products for them.
You can find me Swedish Chef aka. Luke Hopkin over on my instagram https://www.instagram.com/swedish_repairs/
There can be many reasons the Face ID will not work on an iPhone; it can be caused by Infrared camera, Flood emitter, a Camera short or the dot projector.
The Dot projector repair and specifically the JC face ID programer is what this page will look at.
 Dot projectors can have a few different faults:
1) “Working Normally” this means the dot projector is working and your issue is not related to dot projector this could be infrared camera fault, flood emitter fault or dot projector misalignment. 
2) “Anode Disconnect” this likely means the prysm itself is damaged or that the flex is not correctly soldered to the dot projector
3) “NTC / I2C Disconnect” Likely the flex or connector is damaged
4) “Short” there is a short it should be hot maybe the large ic (I have not had this issue before)
5) “FUSING” Fusing is the most common issue and this is what the jc programmer repairs.
I currently do not have any photos or videos to share of this other than what I have posted on instagram but I will update this in the near future. https://www.instagram.com/p/CFoiLYYDSx2/ 
The process: 
Take the original dot projector test and it should say "fusing" on the programmer. This indicates that you have an issue with the “fuse” eprom.
Once you have confirmed you have an issue with the dot projector eprom you can read the data from it and save the data.
Write that to the empty JC flex provided with the programer.
You can then test the flex in place of the dot projector with all other face id components plugged in there should not be a “unable to activate face id message now” 
After that split the original dot projector between the glass and the dot projector.
Remove the eprom and short the 2 largest pads together.
Desolder the dot projector from the original flex tin the new JC flex and solder the dot projector to the new flex. 
Test the flex on the programer again and it should say “Normal” any other errors please refer to the above list of errors 
Then the HARD PART! 
You need to glue the dot projector flex to the glass with UV glue. This may take a very long time as it must have PERFECT alignment otherwise you will have issues with it.
Once done, put it into the phone and test it to make take some alignment to get it working perfectly.
A Small Disclaimer: 
I would not say I have had 100% success rate but this is down to how difficult it is to align the dotprojector to the glass and sometimes it's not always the dotprojector at fault it can also be infrared camera, flood emitter ect. But I can confirm this is a working tool and the programmer is not expensive, however you do need to keep buying flexs from them.
iPhone LCD Model

On iPhone 7 Plus and 8 Plus devices, when using OEM screens, make sure to pair the device's original screen to the one being installed. If you install a different Manufacture's OEM LCD on to an iPhone that is calibrated with another manufacture, you are bound to have touch issues either immediately, are shortly down the road. Using a EEPROM reader and copying screen data from one screen to another does not solve touch issues. EEPROM reader only helps with true tone compatibility. 
". If you install an LG 3D touch panel into a Toshiba LCD around 10% won’t work. If you install a Toshiba 3D touch panel into an LG LCD then 60% won’t work. Unfortunately, we don’t have any data for mixing Sharp LCDs or 3D touch panels"
"If the iPhone was calibrated for a Toshiba or Sharp LCD and you cross install between these 2 manufacturers there is roughly a 5% chance of bad touch. If the iPhone was originally calibrated for an LG LCD and you cross install with a Toshiba or Sharp LCD then there is a 50% chance of touch problems because LG’s sensitivity range distribution is very different to these 2 manufacturers. Without having the magic calibration box to tell the iPhone you’ve installed a different manufacturer’s LCD you are going to have trouble unless you install an LG LCD. This probably explains why, if you install an LCD and experience touch problems, then install another LCD and it works, you’d automatically assume a bad LCD. However, it is possible you’ve just switched manufacturer and got lucky. If you used the suspected bad LCD in the next repair it would more than likely work with no issues. " 
"Magic calibration box" == ATS2 or whatever apple use for pairing
So, in summary, it is very easy to assume the LCD is faulty because it has touch problems when it is installed in an iPhone. However, there is the possibility that external factors could be causing the issue. It would be prudent to try and swap the LCD on a like for like basis and match the 3 letter code. If you do experience touch problems with a refurbished LCD then before returning it as faulty, try it in your next repair and it may just work.
More information on the subject can be found here. https://webuylcds.co.uk/2018/05/15/touch-compatibility-issues-with-iphone-7-7-8-8-screens/#:~:text=There%20are%20three%20companies%20who,LG%2C%20Toshiba%2C%20and%20Sharp
Category:iPhone
iPhone Locking Policies

==US Carriers==
===Postpaid Device Unlock Policy===
AT&T Phones must be active for 60 days and paid off *1, *2, *3
Verizon Phones must have been active for sixty days. Automatically unlocked. 
Sprint Phones must have been active for fifty days and paid off. *4
T-Mobile Phones must have been active for fourty days and paid off
US Cellular phones are not locked at anytime
===Prepaid Device Unlock Policy===
Cricket *2 and AT&T Prepaid *1 devices are six consecutive months of service. 
Boost mobile and Virgin Mobile *4 are twelve consecutive months of service.
Verizon phones will be unlock eligible after the minimum amount of money spent on service. This amount is located on the packaging of the device.
T-Mobile Prepaid and Metro by T-Mobile after six months of service
All Tracfone brand require 12 months of active service, but there is inter portability without unlock on some if not all Tracfone brands
*1 All AT&T post and prepaid devices will work without unlocking as long as the backbone of the MVNO uses AT&T.
*2 Cricket devices cannot be used on another service until unlocked
*3 AT&T doesn’t blacklist devices for non payment unless the account is less then 90 days old.
*4 Sprint devices cannot be used on another account, Sprint owned prepaid brands, or Sprint MVNOs until they are paid off, device unlock status does not apply. Note that Sprint does this Through the FED. The FED does not always automatically clear once a device is paid off.
Category:iPhone
iPhone SE (2020) Compatibility

==Compatible with iPhone 8==
*Front Camera
*Rear Camera, needs an updated iOS to function correctly.
*Display Assembly with no TrueTone or 3D Touch. It may be possible to transfer serial number for True Tone, but not tested. Also no reports on the pop up message about display replacement.
*Charger Port
*Power and Volume Flex
*Speaker
*Taptic Engine
*Housing
==Not Compatible with iPhone 8==
*Battery has a different connector
*Touch ID/Home button function
==Comparison Pictures==
macOS

Apple links to downloadable installers here.
==10.15 Catalina==
Newest version 10.15.3
Catalina introduced a split volume systemhttps://eclecticlight.co/2019/10/08/macos-catalina-boot-volume-layout/. macOS resides on a read only volume. Data is stored on the name of the volume plus "-data". APFS is mandatory to boot Catalina. The volumes appear as one seamless drive do to hard linking and Volume Groups.
==10.14 Mojave==
Newest version 10.14.6
Mojave can be cloned or imaged to a jHFS+ volume. It will boot. It will not update. In order to update you will need to follow these steps
* Boot to Recovery Mode.
* Open Disk Utility.
* Unmount the target volume.
* Click "Edit" then "Convert To APFS..." and confirm the dialog box.
* After the conversion is complete (it takes only a few minutes), quit Disk Utility.
* Install Mojave.
==10.13 High Sierra==
Newest version 10.13.6
==10.12 Sierra==
Newest version is 10.12.6
==10.11 El Capitan==
Newest version is 10.11.6
==10.10 Yosemite==
Newest version is 10.10.5
==10.9 Mavericks==
Newest version is 10.9.5
==10.8 Mountain Lion==
Newest version is 10.8.5
==10.7 Lion==
Newest version is 10.7.5
==10.6 Snow Leopard==
Newest version is 10.6.8
==10.5 Leopard==
Newest version is 10.5.8
==10.4 Tiger==
Newest version is 10.4.11
==10.3 Panther==
Newest version is 10.3.9
==10.2 Jaguar==
Newest version is 10.2.8
==10.1 Puma==
Newest version is 10.1.5
==10.0 Cheetah==
Newest version is 10.0.4
Category:Mac