nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Jacques Torczyner

Jacques Torczyner (8 July 1914 - 7 March 2013) was a leader in the American and international Zionist movement.Jacques Torczyner, Zionist Leader, Dies at 98 - Belgian Jew Escaped the Holocaust, Went on To Lead ZOA JTA 13 March 2013.Geoffrey Wigoder, (Ed), New Encyclopedia of Zionism and Israel, Vol. II, (1994) p. 1274Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs Jacques Torczyner. Retrieved from the Internet Archive of 26 March 2009 on 24 September 2014. He was born in Antwerp, Belgium, in 1914 Jacques Torczyner A Zionist's Voyage Through the Twentieth Century, Torch Press, Saratoga, California (2009) p. 1 and emigrated to the United States in 1940, escaping Belgium after the Nazi invasion. He became a member of the Zionist Organization of America ("ZOA"). He joined 18 Jewish leaders at a special meeting in July 1945 called by David Ben-Gurion organizing the Friends of the Haganah to organise support for the Jewish paramilitary forces in Palestine.
He was active in the campaign for the creation of Israel led by Abba Hillel Silver and took on additional responsibility when Silver became the President of ZOA. After the founding of the State of Israel, he was a member of the Rifkind Committee and various Special Committees of the Jewish Agency charged with evaluating the future of the Zionist movement. Torczyner served five consecutive terms as president of the ZOA.[[Zionist Organisation of America ZOA Report, Fall 2008. Retrieved from the Internet Archive of 1 October 2008 on 24 September 2014.
From 1974 to 1977 he was chairman of the American section of the World Jewish Congress. From 1972 till 1998 he was member of the Executive of the World Zionist Organization in charge of its Foreign Relations Department and the Herzl Institute, the adult education Institute of the World Zionist Movement.
He was also appointed a member of the American UNESCO Committee, and served on the Holderman Committee, which recommended that the United States should leave UNESCO. Later, he was appointed a special advisor to the Director General of UNESCO, Federico Mayor.
Torczyner was the nephew of Naftali Herz Tur-Sinai.Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences, University of California, Irvine. Krakow Families, Censor Family Tree. Accessed 24 September 2014.
Torczyner died on March 7, 2013.
==Affiliations==
*Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs, Board of advisors circa 2003-2009.
==References==
Jacqui Low

Jacqui Low is a PR operative who runs Indigo Strategic Communications based in Edinburgh. She is a former special advisor to Michael Forsyth the former Scottish Secretary.
==Career==
After graduating from university, Low began working in local radio in Dundee as a broadcaster and media trainer, before spending five years in The Scottish Office as a ministerial press officer, primarily in the area of industry and economy, but also being involved in events such as Lockerbie and the Piper Alpha oil rig.
 
She then moved to Standard Life's press office, before becoming head of communications and research at the Scottish Conservative Party. This lead to becoming special adviser to Michael Forsyth, the then secretary of state, in 1995. Following the 1997 election, Low resigned because of "mismanagement by the leadership". Tory unity shattered at conference BBC, 23 June 2000, accessed 24 October 2014 She set up Indigo Public Affairs, a communications consultancy specialising in reputation management using media relations, public affairs and crisis communications.
In 1999 she represented the Conservative Party in the Scottish Parliament for Edinburgh Central, coming fourth, with Labour's Sarah Boyack winning. Scottish Parliament Election Results. Lothians Herald Scotland, 8 May 1999, 24 October 2014 
Recently, she has held two terms on the council of CBI Scotland, non-executive member and vice-chairman of NHS 24, as an assistant on the Court of the Merchant Company of Edinburgh and joined the board of trustees at Lloyd TSB's foundation for Scotland in August 2013. Jacqui Low Lloyds TSB, undated, accessed 24 October 2014 
==Notes==
Low, JacquiLow, JacquiLow, JacquiLow, JacquiLow, JacquiLow, JacquiLow, Jacqui
Jacqui Reid

Jacqui Reid has been head of corporate communications at Cuadrilla Resources since 2013. 
Before joining the controversial shale gas firm she was campaigns director at Ogilivy PR for one year based in London, after working for two years as head of communications at the Low Carbon Group & Inazin. LinkedIn profile Jacqui Reid, accessed 21 August 2017 
Reid’s strategy at Cuadrilla has included staging a vox pop on the planning appeal on BBC1’s prime-time The One Show and joining up with other groups on Let’s Talk About Shale 'a website where people can post questions and receive independent answers'. 
==Notes==
Reid, JacquiReid, JacquiReid, Jacqui
Jacqui Smith

Jacqui Smith is a former UK Labour Party home secretary (2007-2009), chief government whip and minister for schools (2005-2006). She was the member of parliament for Redditch from 1997 until May 2010.
In 2015 Smith was appointed chair of public affairs for UK lobbying firm Westbourne Communications. Anna Reynolds, Former Home Secretary Jacqui Smith hired by Westbourne Communications, PRWeek, 17 February 2015, accessed 5 December 2016. On her appointment she said: 
:'I’m attracted to the way Westbourne works because I’m passionate about campaigning and making a difference. It’s the same approach I always took to my elected politics – building broad coalitions, making arguments and bringing the public along with you. [..] You change people’s opinion by taking the public with you, not by sidelining them, and by being open about what you’re doing. There’s nothing shady about me bringing my political experience and commitment to the political process to work at Westbourne.' Anna Reynolds, Jacqui Smith: 'I haven't left politics, I've left Parliament', 9 March 2015, accessed 5 December 2016. 
==Revolving door==
After leaving politics Smith became a consultant for one of the Big Four accountancy firms, KPMG in October 2010, a position that was cleared by the prime minister's Advisory Committee on Business Appointments. Advisory Committee on Business Appointments Twelfth Annual Report, 2010-2011 She held this until June 2011. Jacqui Smith, LinkedIn profile, acc 11 June 2013 According to the Daily Mail, KPMG had "won an important government contract while Smith was Home Secretary when it was commissioned to carry out a major study into whether drink industry giants were breaking guidelines on the sale of alcohol". Geoffrey Levy, Tony's cronies and snouts in the trough: How one-time Labour bigwigs are raking it in thanks to the private sector, 10 June 2011, acc 28 Sept 2011
In February 2015 lobbying firm Westbourne Communications appointed Smith to chair its public affairs practice. Anna Reynolds Former Home Secretary Jacqui Smith hired by Westbourne Communications PR Week, 17 February 2015, accessed 26 February 2015 
==Affiliations==
* Westminster Explained - since 2009 
* Sarina Russo Job Access - September 2010 - present 
*Inspiring Interns
*Chair and co-founder The Precious Trust since January 2012 
* LBC 97.3FM - presenter from March 2012 – September 2012 
*School of Politics and International Relations, University of Nottingham - was appointed an Honorary Professor in August 2011
==Resources==
See: Fracking lobbying firms
*Melissa Jones and Andy Rowell, Access all areas: Westminster's (vast) fracking lobby exposed, 29 April 2015.
==Notes==
Jacqui, SmithSmith, JacquiSmith, Jacqui
Jacynthe Cote

Jacynthe Cote became CEO of Rio Tinto Alcan in 2009, replacing industry veteran Dick Evans. She also sits on the executive board of Rio Tinto. Previously she was plants manager at Alcan's Lynemouth smelter in England and ran the Bauxite and Alumina division of Alcan before they merged with Rio Tinto.Lynn Moore The Gazette (Montreal). January 28, 2010 Thursday [ View from above glass ceiling; Jacynthe Côté reflects after a year at the helm of Rio Tinto Alcan Accessed 20/07/10
==History==
According to Rio Tinto's website:
:She joined Alcan in 1988 and has significant operational and international experience in the aluminium industry. She was chief executive officer, Primary Metal, Rio Tinto Alcan, where she was responsible for all primary metal facilities and power generation installation worldwide. Her previous roles in Alcan include president and chief executive officer, Bauxite & Alumina business group and senior management roles in business planning, human resources and environment, health and safety. Jacynthe has a bachelor's degree in chemistry from Laval University in QuebecRio Tinto Who We are, executive board, Jacynthe Cote Accessed 21/07/10.
==Big bonuses==
In 2009 Cote recieved a $2.2 million bonus plus $813,000 in base salary, as well as long term and non-monetary benefits.Rio Tinto made $4.872 billion profits in 2009,up from its 2008 figure of $3.67 billion. In the same the company also reduced its workforce by 14,000 including 1,100 aluminium jobsThe Canadian Press, March 15, 2010 Monday Executives shared almost half of $15.7 million of 2009 bonuses Accessed 20/07/10.
==Other Appointments==
Member of the Hautes Etudes Commerciales Board since June 2009
Member of the Quebec Council of Manufacturers since April 2008
Member of the International Aluminium Institute since 2006Rio Tinto Who We are, executive board, Jacynthe Cote Accessed 21/07/10
==Resources==
==Notes==
Cote, Jacynthe
Cote, Jacynthe
Cote, Jacynthe
Cote, Jacynthe
Cote, Jacynthe
Jadranka Cigelj

From Diana Johnstone's Fool's Crusade, Pluto Press 2002, p 80:
Jadranka Cigelj herself, added Gutman, "has become a leading activist in a growing effort to document alleged war crimes in Bosnia". This was something of an understatement. Cigelj was a vice president of Croatian president Franjo Tudjman's ruling nationalist party, the Croatian Democratic Community (HDZ) and was in charge of the Zagreb office of the Croatia Information Center (CIC), a wartime propaganda agency funded by the same right-wing Croatian émigré groups that backed Tudjman. The primary source for reports which sent "piles of testimony to Western women and to the press."
The CIC benefited from a close connection with the "International Gesellschaft für Menschenrechte" (International Association for Human Rights, IGfM), a far right propaganda institute set up in 1981 as a continuation of the Association of Russian Solidarists, an expatriate group which worked for the Nazis and the Croatian fascist Ustashe regime during World War II. … The CIC ran all the wartime "foreign press centers" in Croatia, primarily in Zagreb and Split, and also had branches in Canada and the United States. Thanks to the strong American connection, the large staff spoke fluent English and provided visiting Western journalists with information and interviews. CIC director Ante Beljo had formed branches of Tudjman's HDZ in Canada and the United States prior to Croatian independence. Cigelj was featured as victim and witness in numerous IGfM publications, as Jadranka Cigelj, but also as Jadranka C., Jadranka Cigev, Jadranka Cigay, or simply Mrs Jadranka. Whereas she told Gutman she had been raped by camp commander Mejakic and three other men, in the IGfM brochure, "God's Forgotten Children", she told of being repeatedly raped by only one man, named Grabovac, and in a long interview in the <I>Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung</I> of 5 April 1993, Cigelj denied that Mejakic had raped her.
== Further References ==
*Diana Johnstone's Fool's Crusade, Pluto Press 2002.
==Notes==
Jaffee Center for Strategic Studies, extract from The "Terrorism" Industry

Among the other Israeli institutions addressing the issue of terrorism, the most important is the Jaffee Center for Strategic Studies, which is affiliated with the University of Tel Aviv. Its links to the government include its head, Major General Aharon Yariv, former director of Israeli intelligence, and editorial board members Brigadier General Aryeh Shalev and Minister of Defense Yitzhak Rabin. Walter Laqueur of CSIS and JINSA is also on the editorial board. 
The governments of Israel and South Africa have had a de facto military alliance for many years, and Israel has given support to all of South Africa's terrorist clients, including UNITA, and RENAMO.Beit-Hallahmi, Israeli Connection, pp. 64-66. In parallel, the Jaffee Center has had warm relations with the Terrorism Research Centre in Cape Town, South Africa, and the Jaffee experts have shared with their South African counterparts a common perception of terrorism and terrorists.See chapter 1, pp. 8-9.
The center sponsors books, monographs, and conferences on a number of subjects, with a strong emphasis on terrorism. It has provided a base for Dr. Ariel Merari, one of Israel's leading analysts of terrorism and coauthor, with Shlomi Elad, of 'The International Dimension of Palestinian Terrorism' (Westview, 1986). [...] The center's 1979 conference on terrorism in Tel Aviv attracted an international group, including Brian Jenkins, J. Bowyer Bell, Yonah Alexander, and Robert Kupperman from the United States, Robert Moss and Paul Wilkinson from Great Britain, and Hans Joseph Horchem from West Germany. There was no departure in the published record of the conference from the Western format and identification of terrorists and victims. Its most interesting feature was the fact that twenty-one of the forty-six participants were state officials.
== Notes ==
Category:The "Terrorism" Industry
Jake Berry

Jake Berry is a British politician who has been the Conservative Party MP for Rossendale and Darwen since 2010.Jake Berry, UK Parliament, 10 September 2013. 
Berry was appointed a junior minister at the Department for Communities and Local Government (now Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local Government) on 14 June 2017, with responsibility for the Northern Powerhouse and Local Growth) [https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-communities-and-local-government Parliamentary Under Secretary of State (Minister for the Northern Powerhouse and Local Growth), gov.uk, accessed 23 August 2017 
He retained this position after Boris Johnson was appointed incoming prime minister in July 2019. He was also briefly Parliamentary Under Secretary of State at the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy from June to July 2019, but this was not extended.
Berry previously was parliamentary private secretary to the chief secretary to the Treasury Greg Hands from May 2015 Guido Fawkes PPS reshuffle in full, 29 May 2015, accessed 1 June 2015. until 2017.
Berry was elected in 2010 with a majority vote of 4,493 and increased that to 5,654 in the May 2015 UK general election. However his majority dropped to 3216 in the June 2017 snap election, with Labour gaining over 9% in his constituency. BBC Rossendale and Darwen, June 2017 
==Ministerial responsibilities 2017-2019==
As DCLG parliamentary under secretary of state (Minister for the Northern Powerhouse and Local Growth) Berry is responsible for:
*The Northern Powerhouse
*Mayors and devolution
*Local growth – policy and initiatives (eg enterprise zones, high streets, coastal communities)
*Place-based initiatives (eg Thames Estuary Growth Commission)
*Local Enterprise Partnership (LEP) policy
*Inward investment and infrastructure (including High Speed 2)
*European Regional Development Fund, and UK Shared Prosperity Fund
*Resilience and Emergencies
*Community rights (including pubs)
*Minister for Secondary Legislation
==Affiliations==
*All-Party Parliamentary Group for Apprenticeships, Member
*All-Party Parliamentary Furniture Industry Group
==Contact==
====Parliamentary====
*Address: House of Commons, London, SW1A 0AA
*Telephone: 020 7219 7214
*Email: jake.berry.mp@parliament.uk
====Constituency====
*Address: 4 Mount Terrace, Rawtenstall, Rossendale, BB4 8SF
*Telephone: 01706 215547
====Web & Social media====
*Website: http://www.jakeberry.org
==Notes==
Berry, JakeBerry, Jake Berry, Jake Berry, JakeBerry, Jake
Jake Sumner

Jake Sumner is currently chief political adviser to Chuka Umunna, the shadow business secretary. 
Sumner used to work as political adviser to John Denham who is the member of parliament for Southampton Itchen, a role which he has filled since 1992. 
Sumner also served for Denham when he was the secretary of state for the Department of Communities and Local Government from 2009 to 2010. Jake Sumner LinkedIn profile, accessed 21 October 2014 
==Notes==
Sumner, Jake
Jakob Haldor Topsøe

Jakob Haldor Topsøe is an investment banker with Ambrox Capital.Jakob Haldor Topsøe – Partner, Ambrox Capital, accessed 4 June 2013.
==Affiliations==
*ASA Investment Company A/S - Director
*Haldor Topsoe Inc. - Director
*Haldor Topsøe A/S - Director
==Notes==
Haldor Topsøe, JakobHaldor Topsøe, Jakob
Jakub Klepal

Jakub Klepal is Deputy Executive Director of the Forum 2000 Foundation and Member of the Board of Directors of the Association for International Affairs (AMO). Previously, he was Fulbright Scholar at the Monterey Institute of International Studies (2001-2002), research scholar at the National Autonomous University of Mexico, and he worked as a journalist in TVD news agency in Prague Keynote, Partners Partners, Accessed 28-February-2009.
==Affiliations==
Democracy and Security International Conference, Attendee Democracy and Security International Conference, List of Participants, Accessed 25-February-2009| Forum 2000 | TVD | Keynote Keynote, Partners Partners, Accessed 28-February-2009.
==Notes==
Klepal, Jakub
Jakub Slosárek

Jakub Šlosárek works at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the Czech Republic Democracy and Security Conference, List of Participants, Accessed 25-February-2009.
 
==Affiliations==
Democracy and Security International Conference, Attendee Democracy and Security Conference, List of Participants, Accessed 25-February-2009
==Notes==
 
Slosárek, Jakub
James A. Johnson

James A. Johnson is a Vice Chairman of Perseus, LLC.EXECUTIVE BIOGRAPHIES, Perseus, accessed 3 June 2012.
Johnson holds a B.A. in Political Science from the University of Minnesota and a Master's in Public Policy from the Woodrow Wilson School at Princeton University. EXECUTIVE BIOGRAPHIES, Perseus, accessed 3 June 2012.
In his early career, he was employed by the Dayton Hudson Corporation, worked as a staff member in the U.S. Senate, and was on the faculty of Princeton University.EXECUTIVE BIOGRAPHIES, Perseus, accessed 3 June 2012.
From 1977 to 1981, Johnson was Executive Assistant to Vice President Walter F. Mondale, where he advised the Vice President on domestic and foreign policy and political matters.EXECUTIVE BIOGRAPHIES, Perseus, accessed 3 June 2012.
He was subsequently President of Public Strategies, a Washington, D.C.-based consulting firm he founded to advise corporations on strategic issues.EXECUTIVE BIOGRAPHIES, Perseus, accessed 3 June 2012.
He then served as Managing Director in Corporate Finance at Lehman Brothers.EXECUTIVE BIOGRAPHIES, Perseus, accessed 3 June 2012.
Johnson served as Vice Chairman (1990), Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (1991-1998), and Chairman of the Executive Committee (1999) of Fannie Mae, before joining Perseus in 2001.EXECUTIVE BIOGRAPHIES, Perseus, accessed 3 June 2012.
==Affiliations==
*John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts - former chairman.
*Brookings Institution - former chairman.
*Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. - director.
*Target Corporation - director.
*Forestar Real Estate Group - director. 
*Council on Foreign Relations 
*National Museum of African American History - council member.
*Harvard Kennedy School - visiting committee member.EXECUTIVE BIOGRAPHIES, Perseus, accessed 3 June 2012.
*Bilderberg - Steering Committee member.Former Steering Committee members, bilderbergmeetings.org, accessed 3 June 2012.
==External Resources==
*Carol D. Leonnig, Another Obama fundraiser is investor in car company that won federal loan, Washington Post, 28 October 2011.
==Notes==
Category:United States
James Acheson-Gray

James Acheson-Gray is the managing director of lobbyists APCO Worldwide.
==Career==
After graduating from university, Acheson-Gray joined lobbying group Grayling in 1994. In 1999 he helped to establish their Asian operations in Singapore, Hong Kong and Bangkok.
In 2008 he returned to the UK as managing director of Grayling Public Relations, where he was part of the management buy-out team which lead to Huntsworth plc acquiring a majority share from previous parent company Havas. In 2009 he became international managing director of Grayling.
In 2012 he was appointed managing director London of APCO Worldwide. Linkedin James Acheson-Gray, accessed 18 June 2015.
==Education==
*University of Durham, 1990 – 1993
==Notes==
Acheson-Gray, James
Acheson-Gray, James
James Adams (UK diplomat)

Sir James Adams was UK Ambassador to Cairo between 1987 and 1992.
Adams was a consultant at the intelligence connected Control Risks Group. He seems to have been there between 1998 and 2001 , but possibly longer. 
==Notes==
# The Independent reported him as working at Control Risks Group on his 69th birthday on 30th April 2001, Birthdays
Adeams, James
James Akins

James Elmer Akins (born 1926 Ohio) was the US Ambassador to Saudi Arabia from 1973 to 1975. He is also a fellow on the Iran Policy Committee
Curiously, he has also been involved with the If Americans Knew, an organization critical of Israel.
Akins is reported to have been sacked as US Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, following his denunciation of a plan put forward for the US occupation of the Middle East in an article entitled "Seizing Arab Oil" written by Henry Kissinger under a pseudonym. 
==Articles by James Akins==
*The New Arabia,1991
*Why Do They Hate Us?, December 24, 2001
*The Arabists, April 16, 1994
==External links==
*Co-Chair Biographies, Iran Policy Committee website, accessed February 2005.
*An interview with James Akins, PBS Online, 2000.
*Robert Dreyfuss, The Thirty-Year Itch, Mother Jones Magazine, March/April 2003.
* Biography from the University of Akron
James Allan

::Dealings between the IRA and MI6 go back to the early 1970’s when the intelligence agency operated out of a house in Hollywood, Co Down known as Laneside. In 1974 and 1975 a Foreign Office diplomat, James Allen and a senior MI6 man, Michael Oatley regularly met IRA leaders there during what became known as "the Feakle ceasefire".IRA-MI6 relationship protected spy HQ, by Ed Moloney, Sunday Tribune,24 September 2000, via nuzhound, accessed 11 April 2008.
==Connections==
Michael Oatley
==References==
Allen, James
Allen, JamesCategory:State Violence and Collusion Project