nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Alejandro Muñoz Ciudad Real

Alejandro Muñoz Ciudad Real was a Salvadoran conductor and music teacher. He was the first Salvadoran director of the El Salvador Symphony Orchestra, and is known as the "father of the symphony orchestra."
== Early life ==
Alejandro Muñoz Ciudad Real was born in San Salvador, El Salvador on February 3rd, 1902. He began his musical studies alongside his brother, Manuel, and continued his studies in Mexico where he played in the double bass section in the Mexican National Symphony Orchestra founded by Carlos Chávez. Ciudad Real studied with the Mexican composer Jose F. Vazquez.
== El Salvador National Symphony Orchestra ==
In 1941, Ciudad Real returned to El Salvador from his time studying in Mexico, and became the first Salvadoran director of the El Salvador Symphony Orchestra, which at the time was called "The Band-Orchestra of the Supreme Powers." Prior to Alejandro's appointment as director in 1941, the directors that came before him were all of foreign origin, mostly coming from Europe. In 1950, in the presence of the then-president Óscar Osorio, Ciudad Real told the El Salvador Defense Minister, Colonel Oscar Bolaños that he wanted to remove the band portion from the "Band-Orchestra of the Supreme Powers", and keep the orchestra, essentially separating the two from each other. He told Bolaños he wanted to call the new orchestra: "The Army Symphonic Orchestra" Bolaños accepted the request, and in 1951 the band and orchestra was officially separated, with the band becoming a part of the National Guard (El Salvador)|El Salvador National Guard.
Ciudad Real was the first to perform works of the 20th century in El Salvador. In the 1950s, he premiered multiple works by many notable composers such as Igor Stravinsky, Manuel de Falla, Aaron Copland, Richard Strauss and Sergei Rachmaninoff. Ciudad Real also premiered works from his former conductor Carlos Chávez and his student Esteban Servellón. He had a unique taste for List of Russian composers, as Ciudad Real would often perform works by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov. Ciudad Real also often arranged pieces by composers to be performed by his orchestra.
In 1960, the Army Symphonic Orchestra under Ciudad Real's direction became a dependency of the Ministry of Education (El Salvador), and was renamed the El Salvador Symphony Orchestra. Ciudad Real would hold the position of director until 1963, when his student Esteban Servellón would succeed him.
== Death and Legacy ==
Alejandro Muñoz Ciudad Real died in his home country of El Salvador in 1991. He is buried in San Salvador, El Salvador.
In 1999, the El Salvador Symphony Orchestra dedicated the 2nd Annual Festival of Contemporary Music of El Salvador to the late Ciudad Real for his work in conducting and his role in introducing the country to the classical music repertoire.
Category:Salvadoran musicians
Category:Salvadoran music teacher
Category:1902 births
Category:1991 deaths
Alek Bélanger

Alek Bélanger (born February 15, 1997) is a french Canadian multidisciplinary artist, award-winning filmmaker & actor.www.imdb.com/name/nm7714077/awards/?ref_=nm_awd His most recent project entitled NOIRE is a monochromatic art serieshttps://galerie203.com/alek-belanger/
Personal Life
He grew up in a small town called Temiskaming Shores and moved to Toronto to major in Film Studies at the Toronto Metropolitan University. From an early age, he was passionate in pushing his love for creativity.https://claytonwindatt.com/canadiana-a-program-for-8fest/
Early Career
Alek Bélanger has written and directed multi-award-winning short films. In 2012, he directed Foxy Lady which won best short film at Cinfest, in 2013 he won best short film for Cursed: With a Single Kiss https://www.imdb.com/event/ev0000794/2013/1?ref_=ttawd_ev_1%20Marry%20Film%20Festival. In 2015, Alek was nominated for the best short film category from his highly anticipated short film The Maker "Live Action"https://www.sudbury.com/lifestyle/cinefest-sudbury-2015-award-winners-announced-258078 at the Cinéfest Sudbury International Film Festival which was inspired by the stop motion short film The Makerhttps://mubi.com/films/the-maker-2011. In 2015, his short film Vanity was nominated for best short film A film that focused on the theme of living in a fast paced world & getting lost in its chaos. In 2018, he co-wrote and co-directed Bloody Affairshttps://www.bloodymaryfilmfest.com/festival/bloody-affairs/ which was screened at the Bloody Marry Film Festival and Toronto Shortshttp://www.torontoshort.com/2019-2/ in Toronto. It was a dark and sultry film that focused on revenge and justice.
Alek Bélanger has also acted in films such as Skating to New York directed by Charles Minsky and in the hit TV Series Letterkenny.
2018-Present
After being involved in the entertainment and film industry, Alek decided to venture into his career in visual arts. In 2018 he created his first art series and has been part of various solo and group exhibitions sincehttps://www.temiskamingartgallery.ca/past-exhibitions. In 2019, The Temiskaming Art Gallery showcased his workhttps://www.temiskamingartgallery.ca/past-exhibitions under a group exhibition entitled Top Rising Star Artist with Northern Roots. In 2021 he launched his B&W Virtual Art Showhttps://my.matterport.com/show/?m=Aaztzrdh2Xa It was Alek’s first virtual solo art exhibition. An art experience powered through advanced technology. In 2022, he booked his solo exhibition in Montreal, entitled NOIREhttps://galerie203.com/noire-event/. It was a monochromatic black series that took inspirations from the pop-art movement using unconventional materials. The artworks were meant to ignite intimate & risky feelings.
Category:1997 births
Category:Artists
Category:Filmmakers
Category:Actors
Alek Olsen

Alek Olsen is a Norweigan musical artist known mainly for his hit song 'Someday I'll Get It' which ranked #1 on the Billboard TikTok Top 50 charts for three consecutive weeks. 'Someday I'll Get It' debuted at #17 on the Hot Alternative Songs, #22 on Hot Rock Songs and #24 on Hot Rock & Alternative Songs as well.
==Biography==
Alek Olsen was born in 1994. He began playing the guitar when he was a teenager.
==Works==
* Someday I'll Get It
Category:1994 births
Category:Norwegian musicians
Category:Norwegian people
Alek Álvarez

Alek Álvarez Bermúdez (born 2 April 2003) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Liga MX club UNAM. 
==Club career==
Álvarez joined UNAM's youth academy in 2018 and made his professional debut in 2021 under manager Andrés Lillini in a match against C.D. Guadalajara. He then joined Club Necaxa in 2023. 
==Career statistics==
===Club===
Club 	Season 	League 	League	League	Cup 	Cup 	Continental	Continental	Other	Other	Total	Total
Club 	Season 	Division 	Apps 	Goals 	Apps	Goals	Apps 	Goals 	Apps 	Goals	Apps 	Goals
UNAM 	2021–22 	Liga MX 	8 	0 	– 	– 	2 	0 	– 	– 	10 	0
UNAM 	2022–23 	Liga MX 	10 	0 	– 	– 	– 	– 	– 	– 	10 	0
UNAM 	Total 	Total 	18 	0 	0 	0 	2 	0 	0 	0 	20 	0
Pumas Tabasco (loan)	2022–23 	Liga de Expansión MX	1 	0 	– 	– 	– 	– 	– 	– 	1 	0
Career total 	Career total	Career total 	19 	0 	0 	0 	2 	0 	0 	0 	21 	0
==Honours==
Club International
*2022 Joan Gamper Trophy Runner-up
*2022 CONCACAF Champions League Runner-up
Category:Mexican people
Category:Mexican footballers
Category:2003 births
Aleks Taleski

Aleks Taleski (Macedonian: Алекс Талески, Born: June 17, 2000) is an Australian-born attacking midfielder of Macedonian parents who currently plays for the Czech professional football club, FC Viktoria Plzeň, since July 1, 2019. He featured for their reserves in the third division and made 10 appearances in the 2019-2020 season before the league was shut down due to COVID-19. 
SBS's The World Game dubbed him as an "emerging playmaker." In an interview for an online publication that appeared on July 4, 2020, Taleski stated "Football in Czech Republic is very aggressive and strong." He stated that he loved his "time in Macedonia but like everyone, I needed to take a step forward...my mindset has always been to achieve everything I want in Europe. And I won’t stop until I successfully attain this dream of mine."
Prior to joining FC Viktoria Plzeň, he played for the Macedonian national under-19 football team Vardar. He joined Vardar in 2018 after playing for the Victorian NPL club Green Gully. 
== References ==
== External links ==
* 
* Aleks Taleski at TransferMarkt.us
* Aleks Taleski at WorldFootball.net
Category:2000 births
Category:Attacking Midfielders
Category:FC Viktoria Plzeň
Category:FC Viktoria Plzeň players
Category:Czech footballers
Aleksa Dukić

Aleksa Dukić (Serbian: Алекса Дукић; 1772 - 1833) was a Serbian cartwright who worked during the time of Karađorđe's Serbia.He came into prominence after he fashioned two cannons from cherry trunks to signal the beginning of the First Serbian Uprising.https://books.google.ca/books?id=KV_fAAAAMAAJ&q=Aleksa+Dukic,+cartwright&dq=Aleksa+Dukic,+cartwright&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjToJmC0pTsAhX0oHIEHfWeAtUQ6AEwAHoECAAQAg
Cartwright Aleksa Dukić hailed from the vicinity of Topola. Karađorđe used Dukić's cannons at Rudnik, on the Javor peak, to signal an attack and to scare the Turks 1n 1804 before the entire Serbian population rose against the Ottoman Empire that kept Serbia in bondage since 1454 with the fall of Smederevo Fortress.
The burning of Turkish inns (known as han) was started by Aleksa Dukić from the village of Banje with his company, burning the Turkish inns not only in villages but towns and cities, in Topola, Žabar and Jagnjilo, and the insurgents continued to burn the han in Orašac immediately after the Sretenje Constitution and the election of Karađorđe as commander (Vožd) of the Serbians. No sooner, Turkish inns blazed throughout insurgent Serbia, and later the insurgents began to besiege cities as well. One of the first besieged cities was Rudnik. At the same time, Valjevo was captured under the leadership of Jakov and Matija Nenadović, and shortly afterwards the siege and fall of Šabac took place, with others following suit.Cartwright Dukić's role took on more responsibilities as the revolution spread throughout Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina.
== References ==
Category:1772 births
Category:1833 deaths
Category:Serbian people
Category:Karađorđević dynasty
Category:First Serbian Uprising
Aleksa M. Stanojević

Aleksa M. Stanojević (Serbian: Алекса М. Станојевић; 1865-1959) was a Serbian scientist with specialties in chemistry, mineralogy and geology. He was a member of SANU and other scientific organizations.
Aleksa M. Stanojević was born in Čačak in 1865. His father Miloje was a craftsman https://books.google.ca/books?id=LRA9AQAAIAAJ&q=%22Aleksa+M.+Stanojevi%C4%87%22+-wikipedia&dq=%22Aleksa+M.+Stanojevi%C4%87%22+-wikipedia&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiN_aTg1azsAhVOHc0KHWMZBY4Q6AEwAHoECAEQAgand his mother Milica was a housewife. Aleksa completed elementary and secondary education in Čačak and higher classes in Kragujevac. From 1883 to 1887 he studied at the Faculty of Philosophy, Department of Natural Sciences and Mathematics at Grandes écoles in Belgrade. His specialization was aimed towards chemistry, botany and mineralogy and geology and his professors were Sima Lozanić, Josif Pančić and Jovan Žujović respectfully.https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/9435/247.pdfHe was also very much interested in the philosophy group of sciences, though his primary work took precedence. Aleksa Stanojević authored eight excellent textbooks on chemistry, mineralogy and geology for secondary school students. Some of them had several editions and were in use over many decades. In his numerous pedagogical studies and articles, he addressed theoretical questions of secondary school education and teaching methods of natural sciences.
He died in Belgrade on 2 November 1959. He was 94.https://cherry.chem.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/9435/247.pdf
== References ==
Category:Serbian scientists
Category:Serbain people
Category:1959 deaths
Aleksa Orlović

Aleksa Orlović (Srbobran, 13. may 1968) is a Serbian alpinist and a pharmacist, whose family is originally from Valjevo. Professionally engaged in mountain climbing from 1998 to 2000 as an independent alpinist. Before his career in sports, he worked as a pharmacist and managed a family business. In May 2000, he started his journey to the Himalayas with a small group of alpinists from Nepal. A few weeks later, he manages to climb and conquer the highest peak in the world Mount Everest. After a few more successes in the Himalayas, he is satisfied with his career and returns to his native region, where he still lives today.
Category:People from Srbobran
Category:1968 births
Category:Pharmacists
Category:Serbian people
Aleksa Đukanović

Aleksa Đukanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Алекса Ђукановић; born January 4, 1998 in Belgrade) is a Serbian writer, literary and theatre critic, editor and publicist.
==Biography==
He was born in 1998, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He graduated in Belgrade in 2022 with a bachelor's degree and specialist studies in the field of legal and economic sciences and public administration. He lives in Belgrade. He publishes prose and criticism in Belgrade's news magazine NIN, news paper Politika, Večernje novosti, and Danas. His prose and criticism have been published in almost all major literary magazines and web portals for art, culture and social issues in Serbia and the Balkans, as well as in Europe. He is engaged in literary, film and theater criticism. He is a member of the Writers' Association of Vojvodina and other important associations and institutions for culture, art and social relations in Serbia and abroad (Serbian Spiritual Academy, Serbian Literary Cooperative, etc.). He is an honorary lifetime member of the Naaman Foundation and House of Culture in Lebanon. He was an editor in the literary magazines Sisyphus (Kraljevo, 2020-2021) and Literary guild (Belgrade, 2023-2024).
==Works==
* Europa in extremis (lyrics and essays), 2021.
* Heretical poems (poetry), 2021.
* Book of Essays (Essays and Essays), 2021.
* The Fallen Inquisitor (short fantasy novel), 2021
* Novellas (twelve collected novellas in one volume), 2023.
* Strauss's Soliloquy (collection of twelve short stories), 2024.
* The Last Day of Good Mr. Cilić (novel), 2024
* Ideological habitus of Ivo Andrić (study), 2024.
==Awards (selection)==
He is the recipient of several literary recognitions and awards in Serbia, the region and abroad, among others, he has been awarded:
* Award of the Serbian Cultural and Educational Society Prosvjeta "Zvonimir Šubić" for prose, 2021.
* Award of the Serbian Cultural and Educational Society Prosvjeta "Boško Milovanović" for non-fiction/journalism, 2022.
* Naji Naaman Literary Prize, 2023.
Category:1998 births
Category:People from Belgrade
Category:Serbian writers
Category:Serbian people
Category:Literature
Category:Editors
Aleksandar Blagojević

Aleksandar Blagojević was a Serbian Army major https://www.google.ca/books/edition/Nova_Evropa/52ovAQAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=Aleksandar+Blagojevi%C4%87+(major)&dq=Aleksandar+Blagojevi%C4%87+(major)&printsec=frontcoverwho participated in the Struggle for Macedonia, the Balkan Wars and the Great War. He fought in World War I as commander of the guerilla units. He is a veteran of Lutra, Bizerte and Corfu.https://www.google.ca/books/edition/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%81_%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%99%D0%B0%D0%B4/uoATAAAAIAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B&dq=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%9B&printsec=frontcover
 
In Chetnik action he was a voivode and chief of the Mountain Staff (1906-1907). He continued to be active in organizing the National-Revolutionary Youth, particularly after the Bosnian Crisis by Austria-Hungary which threatened Serbian sovereignty. In the Balkan Wars of 1912, he was in command of a battalion, and in 1913 he was the commander of all the volunteer units. The following year in the Great War, he was in command of frontier security and the railway from Bregalnica to Gevgelija. Before the retreat over the Albanian mountain range in late 1915, he stood with his units (strength of a regiment) in defence of the retreating army. On the Macedonian front in 1918, he scouts the Serbian Air Force, History of the Serbian Air Force (First Serbian Squadron).
When he retired from the military, he was a newspaper reporter who often criticized King Alexander I of Yugoslavia.https://www.google.ca/books/edition/The_Serbs_and_their_Leaders_in_the_Twent/Tnp_DwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=%22Aleksandar+Blagojevi%C4%87%22+-wikipedia&pg=PT119&printsec=frontcoverhttps://www.google.ca/books/edition/The_Black_Hand_on_Trial/bX1pAAAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=Aleksandar+Blagojevi%C4%87&dq=Aleksandar+Blagojevi%C4%87&printsec=frontcover. He was also a disciple of Stojan Protić and often organized his political campaigns.
Category:Serbian Army
Aleksandar Maksimov

Aleksandar Maksimov. (born 23 July 1993) is a Macedonian Professional Footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder and winger.
Maksimov started his career in Macedonia and after while transfers followed in countries like Serbia, Montenegro, Italy, Bosnia and Austria.
He played in the First Macedonian Football League for FK Metalurg , FK Horizont Turnovo , FK Euromilk Gorno Lisice in the Second League , Montenegrian side FK Arsenal Tivat , FK Radnicki Nis from Serbia , US Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Italy and Austrian side SV Feldbach Last year he played in Bosnia for the clubs FK Alfa Modrica and FK Podrinje Janja 
At the moment 'Maksimov is a free agent.
https://meridianbetsport.ba/fudbal/aleksandar-maksimov-vise-nije-clan-podrinja/
Category:1993 births
Category:Macedonian footballers
Aleksandar Radunović (cyclist)

Aleksandar Radunović (born 16 April 1995) is a Montenegrin road cyclist, currently riding for the Croatian team BK Dinamo Zagreb. He is a two-time Montenegrin National Road Race Champion and the 2024 Montenegrin National Time Trial Champion
Category:1995 births
Category:People from Vršac
Category:Cycle racing in Montenegro
Category:Serbian people
Aleksandar Zečević (born in 1996)

Aleksandar Zečević (Novi Sad, born October 3, 1996), is a Serbian professional basketball player for Kharkivski Sokoly of the Ukrainian Basketball Superleague, is the first-tier level of professional basketball league in Ukraine. Standing at 6 ft 10 in (2,08 m), he plays at the power forward and center (basketball)|center position.
== College Career ==
He attended Scotland Performance Institute (Chambersburg, Pennsylvania) and committed to play with the Florida Atlantic University Florida Atlantic Owls|Owls, where in the next two seasons he averaged 5,5 points and 4,1 rebounds per game.sports-reference.com Aleksandar Zecevic Stats also winning Motlow State Community College Region 7 Tennessee Championship. 
=== College statistics ===
Year 	Team 	GP	GS	MPG 	%TC 	%3P 	%FT 	RPG	APG	SPG	BPG	PPG
2018–19	Florida Atlantic Owls|Florida Atlantic	32	11	12.3	.552	.273	.632	3.7	0.3	0.3	0.4	4.8
2019–20	Florida Atlantic Owls|Florida Atlantic	32	11	16.8	.531	.222	.625	4.5	0.9	0.5	0.3	6.2
Total 	Total 	64	22	14.5	.540	.237	.627	4.1	0.6	0.4	0.3	5.5
== Professional career ==
After going undrafted in 2020 NBA Draft, August 9, 2020 he joined the roster of the MBK Baník Handlová of the Slovak Extraliga (basketball)|Slovak Basketball League (SBL), the first tier of basketball in Slovakia.
On July 29, 2021, he signed with Kharkivski Sokoly of the Ukrainian Basketball Superleague the first-tier level of professional basketball league in Ukraine sports-connect.com Aleksandar Zecevic signs in the Ukrainian League 
Category:1996 births
Category:Serbian basketball players
Category:People from Novi Sad
Aleksandar Zivkovic

Aleksandar Zivkovic is a distinguished figure in the gambling industry, renowned as an expert casino writer at AskGamblers.com German edition of the site. He is recognized for his contributions to gambling industry news, promotions, and the coverage of significant big wins.
==Career==
Zivkovic joined AskGamblers.com to write for the German version of the site. Along with building experience in the gambling industry, he gained skills in researching and reporting on the dynamic casino landscape, delivering insightful news to the German gaming community.
Zivkovic's writings are recognized for his comprehensive coverage, through which he helps players stay up-to-date with industry trends and the latest promotions. His expertise is reflected not only in his ability to provide informative content but also in his unique capacity to capture the excitement of big wins, making his contributions more educational.
In his role as an expert casino writer at AskGamblers, Zivkovic is known as a trusted source of information for German players. His contributions ensure that players are well-informed about industry news, motivated by exciting promotions, and captivated by the thrill of big wins in the ever-evolving world of gambling.
==External links==
* Aleksandar Zivkovic at AskGamblers
Category:Writers
Category:Casinos
Category:Gambling people
Aleksander Madry

Aleksander Madry is a Polish computer science professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) who conducts research in the fields of algorithms, optimization, and machine learning. 
He is the Cadence Design Systems Professor of Computing in the MIT Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Department, a principal investigator at the Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory and director of the MIT Center for Deployable Machine Learning. 
His work spans machine learning, optimization and graph theory, with an emphasis on operationalizing techniques that allow machine learning algorithms to be safely deployed in the real world. One of the main focuses of his work is developing robust and efficient algorithms that can handle adversarial attacks. This strand of research led to development of a method for making neural nets more robust against adversarial attacks and dissecting the roots of widespread presence of adversarial examples. He has also worked on continuous optimization-based approaches to solving combinatorial optimization problems, such as the maximum flow problem and the bipartite matching problem.
 
Mądry received his undergraduate degrees in computer science and physics from the University of Wroclaw in 2006 and 2007, respectively. He then went on to pursue his PhD in computer science at MIT, which he completed in 2011. His dissertation on "From Graphs to Matrices, and Back: New Techniques for Graph Algorithms" was awarded the ACM Doctoral Dissertation Award Honorable Mention and MIT’s George M. Sprowls Award for best thesis in computer science. He was then a postdoc at Microsoft Research New England and on the faculty of EPFL in Switzerland, before joining the faculty at MIT EECS.
His papers have received roughly 20,000 citations, with an h-index of 40. He has also received numerous awards and honors for his research contributions, including an NSF Career Award. His work has been awarded several best paper awards from conferences such as the IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS). In 2019, he was awarded the Presburger Award by the European Association for Theoretical Computer Science.
Category:University of Wrocław alumni
Category:Professors
Category:Researchers