nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Trykkefrihedsselskabet

Trykkefrihedsselskabet (literally " society" in Danish) is a Danish far-right organization that deals in anti-Muslim, anti-immigration, and counter-jihad activism. It was founded by a group of Islamophobic Danish writers in 2004 after they were denied membership in the Danish PEN association on account of their extreme views.
==As a front==
The group claims to work to promote freedom of expression, but according to the late Tøger Seidenfaden, former editor-in-chief of Politiken, this is merely a cover for their true purpose, promoting hatred against Muslims and foreigners.Tøger Seidenfaden kontra Trykkefrihedsselskabet, humanisme.dk Politiken has written in an editoral that Trykkefrihedsselskabet promotes "conspiracy theorist drivel." Trykkefrihedsselskabet står afklædt tilbage, Politiken The self-styled champions of free speech also had a curious selective interpretation of it when it came to who were allowed to participate in one of their debate meetings, refusing entry to a 20-year old university student named Jihad Taha solely on the basis of his Muslim name, despite the fact that he had paid for a ticket to attend. Taha subsequently lost a discrimination suit against Trykkefrihedsselskabet, whose spokesman allegedly called Taha a greedy media whore for suing; while the vice chairman called Taha's behavior impudent and in bad taste, saying he had "overplayed his victim card."Frikendt for at afvise Jihad: Det var da en glædelig nyhed, Politiken, February 6, 2014Trykkefrihedsselskabet angriber Jihad Taha: Han er fræk og usmagelig, Politiken, February 7, 2014 Oh, and Taha never had his ticket refunded either, btw.Trykkefrihedsselskabet måtte gerne afvise Jihad Taha, Politiken, February 6, 2014
==Trykkefrihedsprisen/Sapphoprisen==
Trykkefrihedsprisen, the "Freedom of Expression Prize," was awarded by the association until at least 2007, when the virulent Islamophobe and crank Daniel Pipes was the recipient of the prize.
It seems that Trykkefrihedsprisen is no longer awarded by the society, but has been replaced by Sapphoprisen (the Sappho Award), which has seen recipients such as Melanie Phillips (2009), Eurabia peddler Mark Steyn (2010), Ezra Levant (2014), Roger Scruton (2016),The Sappho Award page on the society’s website. and Tommy Robinson (2019).Dansk pris til britisk højrefløjsaktivist: 'Han er en ledende ytringsfrihedsforkæmper' (Danish award to British right wing activist: ‘He’s a leading defender of freedom of speech’), by Cathrine Lakmann, DR (The Danish Broadcasting Corporation), January 19, 2020.Trykkefrihedsselskabet’s spokeswoman lauded Robinson as a bastion of free speech and democracy, working for ”a free and open English society“ (sic!) when chugging the award his way in a blaze of fear mongering, red baiting and general conspiracy theory rhetoric on January 19, 2020The Sappho Award 2019 - Tommy Robinson's speech, from the society’s website, January 21, 2020
==See also==
*Ingrid Carlqvist
*Rasmus Paludan
==References==
Category:Denmark
Category:Islamophobia
Category:Racism
Tsai Ing-wen

Tsai Ying-wen (蔡英文) is a centre-left Taiwanese nationalist and liberal politician and the current president of the Republic of China. She is also the first female president in Taiwan's history. Her nickname is "Angela Merkel of Asia".https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/3933837 She is the only leader of a democratic government among the major Chinese cultural sphere countries.
== Political position ==
=== Diplomatic position ===
While drawing a line from the theory of 'Taiwan independence', which is claimed by radical leftists in Taiwan, she aims for Taiwanese nationalism based on "Taiwanese identity," which is somewhat separated from "Chinese identity," and takes a pro-American and pro-Western diplomatic stand. But Tsai also said a Declaration of Independence was unnecessary because Taiwan is already an independent country. This means that they will emphasize "Taiwanese identity" while not giving up on "Chinese identity" and the national name of the Republic of China.https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20200115150900083
She is also actively supporting Hong Kong's pro-democracy movement.https://www.theweek.in/news/world/2020/05/25/taiwans-tsai-ing-wen-offers-assistance-to-hong-kong-post-fresh-protests.html
=== Social and cultural position ===
She is pushing for an anti-nuclear policy, because which some politicians on the conservative Kuomintang side accuse her of populism.https://www.hankyung.com/international/article/201907041322Y 
Tsai Ing-wen's government legalized same-sex marriage in 2019. In many ways, she is showing interest in promoting women's rights and LGBT rights in Taiwan.
==See also==
* Social liberalism
* Identity politics
* Democratic Progressive Party
==Notes==
==References==
Category:Feminists
Category:Liberals
Category:Living people
Category:Taiwan
Tsar

The Tsars (or Czars) (Russian: царь tsar) were the rulers (kings or emperors) of Russia and some other Eastern European countries. The term derives from the Latin term for Emperor (Caesar). The third to last Tsar, Alexander II, attempted some sort of parliamentary democracy (probably because of rising disdain for him), but was assassinated. The second to last Tsar, Alexander III, was terrified by this and backslid on his father's reforms. The last Russian Tsar was Nicholas II, who was an absolutist and utterly incompetent. He was overthrown in the first Russian uprising of 1917 and later murdered along with his family by the Bolsheviks.
The term has come to be attributed to high ranking public officials such as the drug Tsar (head of the Office of National Drug Control Policy) and Card Czar terrorism Tsar. When Barack Obama took office as President of the United States, some Republicans took his naming of "Tsars" to be purposeful foreshadowing of literal dictatorship.
==Trivia==
If one wants to be completely pedantic in any discussion of Russian history from 1721 and onward, one can point out that technically the Tsardom ended in 1721 and the legal title of all future monarchs was "Imperator" (Ру. Император, "Emperor"), though the term "Tsar" continued to be used frequently even afterwards.
==See also==
*Rasputin - their trusted advisor.
Category:Russian history
Category:Monarchs
Category:Russian politicians
Category:Authoritarianism
Category:Royalty
Tullio Simoncini

Tullio Simoncini is an ex-doctor and cancer quack. He is known for promoting the idea that cancer is a fungal infection caused by Candida albicans, which in turn can be treated by copious amounts of sodium bicarbonate.Dr Tullio Simoncini part 1 of 3. YouTube. 2009 November 12.
Simoncini was expelled from the Italian Medical Association after he was tried and found guilty of fraud and manslaughter for the treatment of a patient.Tullio Simoncini: Renaissance ManLa "grande eresia" di Tullio SimonciniCura il cancro per e-mailDoctor convicted: manslaughter (In Italian)
In January 2018, Simoncini received a five year jail sentence for killing another patient with intravenous sodium bicarbonate in 2011.http://www.ansa.it/english/news/general_news/2018/01/15/doc-gets-5-yrs-for-treating-cancer_5a91a283-1572-4a99-ac63-5653fcdf5b3a.html
Nevada state assemblywoman Michele Fiore has endorsed Simoncini’s claims. Fiore is also known for supporting domestic terrorism and saying she wanted to shoot Syrian refugees herself.
==External Links==
*Tullio Simoncini's website (in English) and archive copy. 
==References==
Category:Cancer woo
Category:Pseudoscience promoters
Category:Convicted felons
Category:Living people
Category:Alternative medicine promoters
Tulpa

In Tibetan Buddhism, a Tulpa is a creature that is summoned into creation through sheer force of will. Since the 1970's, the term has been used in Western culture to refer to a "sentient, sapient being coinhabiting with [a] host consciousness".Tulpa.io Some consider a tulpa little more than a hallucinatory imaginary friend; others believe tulpae are sentient, self-aware entities sharing a brain with their host. The act of hosting tulpae is known as tulpamancy. Online communities have grown around the concept in recent years, with r/tulpas and tulpa.io being two of the most popular. Evidence for the existence of tulpae as legitimate, autonomous, self-aware beings remains unconvincing; as very little psychological research has targeted the phenomenon, most evidence is purely anecdotal, and the research that does exist employs descriptive methods only.Veissiere: Varieties of Tulpa Experiences Research conducted on dissociative identity disorder (referred to in previous iterations of the DSM as multiple personality disorder) is provocative, however, in that it challenges the widely held intuition that the human brain can support only a single sense of self; in any case, what is clear is that additional scientific study of the topic is well warranted.
==See also==
*Imaginary friend
*Hallucination
==References==
Category:Psychology
Category:Woo
Turboslavism

Turboslavism (Polish: Turbosłowianizm) is a pejorative and humorous term used to refer to Polish nationalist pseudohistory, proponents of which are called "Turboslavs" (Turbosłowianie). Turboslavism shares many commonalities with other forms of nationalist pseudohistory, such as a belief in one nation's "Aryanness", a desire to promote territorial expansion of a nation-state, as well as virulent xenophobia (mainly directed towards Germans, whom it portrays as having falsified Polish history).The Strange and Terrifying Case of the Turboslav Empire Turboslavism also has anti-Catholic undertones (which is rather peculiar, given that Poland is a mostly Catholic country).
Turboslavism is based on the idea that a vast empireThis empire is known by many names, including Imperium Lechitów, Lechina Empire, and Lechitic Empire. is the legendary name of Poland. existed some time between 70,000 BCE and 200 CE that covered everything from central and eastern Europe through to most of what was the Soviet Union. One of the major promoters of this idea, Janusz Bieszk,Słowiańscy królowie Lechii by Janusz Bieszk (2015) Bellona. ISBN 8311138753. apparently promotes ancient-astronauts pseudohistory in his book.The Strange and Terrifying Case of the Turboslav Empire by Mateusz Fafinski (August 16, 2017) History in Translation blog.
==See also==
*Thracomania
==External links==
*The Strange and Terrifying Case of the Turboslav Empire
*Poland's Version of Fringe History Imagines a 70,000-Year Aryan Super-Empire, Jason Colavito
*TurboSłowianie, a Facebook group satirizing Turboslavism
*Turbosłowianie, pl.wikipedia.org
==Notes==
==References==
__NOTOC__
Category:Irredentism
Category:Nationalist pseudohistory
Category:Neologisms
Category:Woo
Typhoid Mary

Typhoid Mary is a phrase used to describe an apparently healthy carrier of an infectious disease who fails to take precautions to lessen the chances of its spreading to others. Although traditionally referring to apparently healthy people, it may also be applied to people exhibiting symptoms of their disease.
"Typhoid Mary" is typically used in a pejorative sense, such as when applied to antivaxxers.
==Origin of the term==
 
The term was a nickname applied to Mary Mallon , a carrier of typhoid fever (caused by bacterium Salmonella typhi) who exhibited no symptoms of her disease. She is said to have infected 53 people, three of whom died from the disease. Although she was almost certainly blameless in her contracting typhoid fever, she lived in a state of denial with regard to her infectious nature, feeling that the medical and legal attention she received was an act of persecution.Typhoid Mary at about.com The feeling of persecution is depressingly analogous to antivaxxer belief that vaccination is a sinister government/corporate plot against them and their precious bodily fluids.
Mallon continued to work as a cook, a profession perfect for the transmission of typhoid fever, and had twice been quarantined by the health authorities, subsequently dying while under quarantine.
==See also==
* Herd immunity
==References==
Category:MedicineCategory:Euphemisms
U.S. Presidential Election

* 1948 U.S. Presidential Election
* 1960 U.S. Presidential Election
* 1988 U.S. Presidential Election
* 1992 U.S. Presidential Election
* 1996 U.S. Presidential Election
* 2000 U.S. Presidential Election
* 2004 U.S. Presidential Election
* 2008 U.S. Presidential Election
* 2012 U.S. Presidential Election
* 2016 U.S. Presidential Election
* 2020 U.S. Presidential Election
* 2024 U.S. Presidential Election
*
UFO Phil

UFO Phil aka Phil Hill is an over-the-top parody of a UFO believer and alien abductee played by actor Rick Still. Not surprisingly, some people believe he's a real person.
== Character ==
UFO Phil proclaims that aliens from the planet Zaxon implanted a microchip in his brain to increase his musical talent. Phil's campy antics include starring in his own music videos about UFOs and aliens, declaring that extraterrestrials will soon appoint him "President of Earth", and announcing nutty plans like the construction of a huge pyramid atop Pikes Peak to harness free electricity from the air.UFOphil.comKnow Your Meme
Yet, the agreeably gullible Coast to Coast AM host George Noory treats Phil and his stories seriously.Coasttocoastam.com A more obvious demonstration of Poe's Law in action is difficult to find.
== Origin ==
Los Angeles based actor/songwriter Rick Still created the UFO Phil character sometime in the late 1990s as a one-off radio prank, but soon discovered that his character's career had more chance of success than his own. He's since built a thriving cottage industry masquerading as Phil.Rick Still - IMDb Rick Still's IMDb page with UFO Phil credits, before the purge"Be Still, UFO Phil" by Michael ThomasRick Still bio with UFO Phil credits at Disney's Girl Meets World
Part of the schtick is pretending "Phil Hill" is a real person and not a fictional character. Still pursues various comic strategies designed to sow confusion, such as having "Phil" claim he's being stalked by Rick StillUFO Phil "exposes" Rick Still YouTube who's trying to steal his identity,UFO Phil "Identity Theft" YouTube making sure fans can't compare photos of the actor and the character,Blocked url of RickStill.com photo archive and even publishing fake birth certificates for "Phil Hill". Ufophil.com Fake birth certificate for "Phil Hill"
==External links==
*UFOphil.com
==References==
category:Ufology
Category:Hoaxes
UK Indymedia

UK Indymedia is a British political blog with an leftist bent, describing itself as "A network of individuals, independent and alternative media activists and organisations, offering grassroots, non-corporate, non-commercial coverage of important social and political issues."http://www.indymedia.org.uk/ It is full of looneys.
During the 2011 England riots, an Indymedia posting credited to "London Anarchists" complained that "anarchists across London seem to be failing at actively supporting this immense expression of anger and frustration". The post went on to claim that the violence was "totally legitimate and should be encouraged and supported"; "the rioters so far as doing a good job of redistributing wealth by attacking large corporations", it argued, before advocating similar attacks on "police stations, courts, other government buildings, banks, CCTV cameras".http://london.indymedia.org/articles/9821
This was not UK Indymedia's only advocation of violence. In 2010 a news posting by "NoTesco" reported dryly that "At 2 am this morning, Tesco Metro on Lodge Causeway was attacked with bricks and spray, with broken windows and "no more Tesco" sprayed on both sides of the store" before going on to state that "We see Tesco as extreme form of the capitalist domination that entraps and enslaves us all. Our message is simple: if you build up, we smash down."http://indymedia.org.uk/en/2010/03/447275.html
Bizarre conspiracy theories are also par for the course at UK Indymedia; a day after the 7 July 2005 London bombings a post was made suggesting that the CIA was responsible.http://www.indymedia.org.uk/en/2005/07/317284.html
In July 2015, they suffered the embarrassment of the revelation that one of the site's editors had been a paid police informer since 2008.
==External links==
*UK Indymedia
==See also==
* RevLeft
==References==
Category:Blogs
Category:British media
Ueno Chizuko

Ueno Chizuko (上野 千鶴子) is a Japanese sociologist. One of the few prominent feminist figures in Japan. She has achieved some mainstreaming of gender studies, which was a non-mainstream study at Japanese universities.
She calls herself a radical feminist and a Marxist-feminist.
Ueno is basically a leftist and socialist. Ueno strongly opposes historical revisionism, which has been led by Japan's right-wing nationalists since the 1990s.
Even though she is Japanese, she made statements about "comfort women" used by the Japanese Army during World War II. Her position is that the Japanese government should apologize and compensate the comfort women as much as possible.Prideaux, Eric (5 March 2006). "Speaking up for her sex". The Japan Times. That's why right-wing to far-right and nationalists in Japan hate Ueno Chizuko very much.
She takes a somewhat unique view of sexism historically. She believes that modern sexism is more serious than the premodern sexism, and has argued that modern gender discrimination is not due to tradition but an acute product of post-industrial economic structure. She is opposed to racism, nationalism and discrimination against sexual minorities.
She takes a very negative view of prostitution. She seems to think that prostitution is a product of capitalist greed.
==References==
Category:Feminists
Category:Japan
Category:Living people
Category:Left-wing activists
Category:Sociologists
Ufology

Ufology is the "study" of UFOs (Unidentified Flying Objects). This mostly consists of people saying "wouldn't it be cool if they were alien spacecraft", and as such ufology also includes looking at the supposed encounters and abductions with extraterrestrials that go with them. Ufologists are much like paranormal researchers — indeed, UFOs are often included in paranormal "documentaries", and can be considered a sub-class of that — and they aren't too bothered by the fact they cannot really prove or disprove their assertions. Ironically, as Isaac Asimov pointed out, if people insist on identifying UFOs as spacecraft piloted by alien beings, then they aren't unidentified anymore.
==Government cover-ups, etc.==
Most Ufologists spend their time pushing conspiracy theories regarding government cover-ups. 
Stories about alleged government cover-ups of evidence for aliens are inherently unprovable and unfalsifiable, but 1 of 2 things is definitely true:
#If real aliens exist and want to communicate with Earthlings, they can easily do this, by, for example, landing something in any crowded part of any big city and repeating as necessary. Aliens could also do things near major broadcasting studios. 
#If real aliens exist and don't want Earthlings to find out about them, with their probable superior technology, they could easily hide from us. 
 
Many of the vocal ufologists, like Erich von Däniken, make up fake histories and rumors of covert alien invasions.
Calling a website "Rays of Truth" doesn't prevent it from being a hoax.
==Alien protection==
It has been alleged by at least one disreputable source that aliens are protecting the Earth from bombardment from asteroids by using fermions or India Daily: Advanced extraterrestrial alien civilization protecting the earth by systematically neutralizing incoming asteroids and comets with radiation energy tapped through Fermions (August 28, 2005) India Daily (archived copy from January 13, 2006).
The lack of bombardment on the Earth's surface isn't hard to explain, since many lunar features date back to the Pre-Cambrian and similar features on Earth have eroded or been destroyed through geological activity.
==See also==
*Exobiology — Leaving ufology and entering science.
*Exopolitics
*Exotheology — Leaving ufology and entering religion.
==External links==
*UFO Evidence — plenty of "quality" evidence to laugh at check out here.
*UFO Videos — Whether you believe or not here are a bunch of UFO videos so you can be the judge.
*National UFO Reporting Center — If you see one, you can make a written statement here along with the conditions of the sighting, date, direction of travel, etc.
==References==
 
Category:Paranormal
Category:Pseudoscience
Category:Pseudoastronomy
Category:Science fiction
ru:Уфология
Ulster Unionist Party

The Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) is a party in Northern Ireland which was previously the dominant unionist/ force in Northern Ireland. Although considered batshit insane hardline conservatism by outside standards, within the context of Northern Irish politics they are considered moderate unionists compared to the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), which is now the dominant unionist/loyalist force in Northern Ireland.Same but different? The Democratic Unionist Party and Ulster Unionist Party comparedUlster Unionist Party, Britannica Its former leader, the former hardliner , was considered instrumental in securing some support for the Good Friday Agreement among unionists in 1998, and won the Nobel Peace Prize along with for his efforts.Mark Clapson · 2009. The Routledge Companion to Britain in the Twentieth Century, p. 391 The Good Friday Agreement was seen by many as ending the Troubles in Northern Ireland.
== See also ==
* Political parties of the United Kingdom#Northern Irish parties
== References ==
Category:Anti-Catholicism
Category:British political parties
Category:Conservative political parties
Category:British right wing
Category:Christian fundamentalism
Category:Nationalism in the UK
Category:We're on a mission from God
Ultimate attribution error

The ultimate attribution error is when a person attributes negative behaviors by members of another "group" (nation, race, religion, etc.) to their inherent character, while explaining away any positive behavior on their part as being merely circumstantial. This is a way in which the cognitive bias of prejudice is retained, despite evidence against it being presented.
An example of this was found in a study revealing that Hindus observing negative behaviors among Hindus attributed these behaviors to external factors, while the same behaviors among Muslims were believed to be deficiencies of character. Muslims concluded the same thing about Hindus.Taylor, D. M; Jaggi (1974). "Ethnocentrism and Causal attribution in a South Indian Context". Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 5: 162–171.
==See also==
*No True Scotsman
==References==
Category:Cognitive biases