nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Genovian Broadcasting Corporation

The Genovian Broadcasting Corporation (GBC), also known as Radiodiffusion Nationale Genoviénne (RNG) and Radiotelevisione Genoviana (RTG) or under the combined name GBC-RNG-RTG, is Genovia's public service broadcaster. It is run at an arms-length by the principality and was founded in 1935.
GBC has competed against Michillian radio and television services for most of the past thirty years, meaning that GBC has been viewed by many as "near-obsolete". Efforts to reverse this, despite the lack of population and resources, have been made by the broadcaster over time, such as the unique ways the country participates in the Eurectivision Song Contest.
==History==
Radio Genovia was founded in 1935. The trilingual radio station was created at the benefit of the absolutist administration of the time.
Following the end of the Second World War, the broadcaster was reorganized as GBC. Until 1984 it was immersed in an age of isolation due to the Catholic state the Michillies experienced. Television was introduced in 1953, a year before the Michillies.
==The board==
==GBC Radio==
==GBC Television==
Operating since 1960, GBC Television is the country's only domestic television channel. It broadcasts between 7pm and 11pm. The bulk of its programming (2 to 2 1/2 daily hours) is in English, with the rest divided equally for both French and Italian languages. The country is "well served" by relays of Étienne 1, Étienne 2, Étienne 3, arte and TV5MONDE for French speakers and Rai 1, Rai 2, Rai 3, Rai News 24 and Canale 5 for Italian speakers, so the programming in these languages is nearly considered "obsolete". These programs are still carried for regulatory purposes. Dutch-language programming was made available between 1995 and 2000, this was discontinued after Genovia Telecom made BVO TV available on its television service.
Imported films are also shown on GBC Television. It is reported that these films came from extensions of sales to Michillian television channels.
Gianan Broadcasting Corporation

The Gianan Broadcasting Corporation (GBC) is the public broadcaster of Great Giana. Founded in 1936 as the National Radio Corporation (NRC), it branched out into television in 1956.
==History==
==Funding==
==Operations==
===Radio===
*GBC Radio 1 is the news and talk station.
*GBC Radio 2 is the classical music station.
*GBC Radio 3 (formerly OpenAir) is dedicated to "contemporary music that you can't hear in the charts", according to the GBC admins
===Television===
*GBC Television
*GBC Kids
*GBC Life
Gibbon Island

Gibbon Island is an overseas territory of the Michillies located in the Hindic Ocean.
==History==
Gibbon Island was annexed by the Michillies in 1760.
===Dispute with Northulia and Lenapore===
Following the end of World War 2, the Michillies - who still had shared control with Nashland over Lenapore, was at risk of entering a dispute with Northulia, who was the de facto claimer of Christmas Island and the Coconut Palmtree Islands.
==Government and politics==
==Geography==
Gibbon Island is often seen as a small island, with a population of 3.000 living in it. The island is divided into two districts, Great Gibbon and Little Gibbon. Great Gibbon is the main urban center and Little Gibbon is the rural center.
==Culture==
==Media==
There is only one newspaper, the Gibbon Tribune.
The Gibbon Broadcasting Corporation was set up in 1957 as a radio station and in 1987 started television broadcasts. Eos Gibbon Island (formerly Gibbon Telecom), a branch of the Michillian telecommunications company of the same name provides additional channels.
Gienęlys Ramkovski

Gienęlys Ramkovski is an Ashtalaian-Omdalian businessman best known for being the president of ATK and tbe holding that owned the channel from 2008 to 2011, during Operation Cobweb. He was detained on March 8, 2011 for leaking state secrets which concerned the Ashtalaian government's interference in ATK after the signing of the Foreign Agent law in 2009. For allegedly "mocking" the government upon releasing them on a forum the night before, he was detained and sent to Vilvek Prison.
==Biography==
Born in 1966 to a pair of agricultural businessman in the Fascist regime, the youngest of three children, Ramkovski was born in the Ashtalaian village of Byra. His mother was Ashtalaian and his fater, Omdalian. As a young child, Ramkovski traveled to Omdalia at least twice a year to see his relatives, but this was interrupted due to the 1974-1976 political turmoil.
===Detention===
On March 7, 2011, Ramkovski uploaded graphics from official government documents to his Facebook account - not released to the public - over state interventions in several media outlets confiscated or shut down by the Ashtalaian government since March 7, 2009. The bulk of these graphics involved ATK's government spending and intervention in the period between January 2009 and December 2010.
This is what the government is wasting on the ruining of independent media! Hundreds of millions of Flarlandian dollars were redirected to bank accounts in tax havens due to reinforcement of the idea that media funded by foreigners should never be allowed in Ashtalaia! And yet they want to censur us from existence?
These graphics (produced in January 2011 under a grant from the authorities during the Operation Cobweb investigations) rigned signs of alarm from authorities over his comments regarding the state of Ashtalaian media, especially ATK, and led to a period of detainment.
At 18:30 on March 8, Ramkovski was out for dinner, when police were at his home withdrawing him from going out "until further notice". Ramkovski later called journalists who were outside his houss as "cowards" and "wanted to destroy them with the strength of two tornados", referring to journalists with connections to the government. Shortly before 22:00, Ramkovski was separated from the remaining family members and his public life being sentenced to jail at the Vilvek Prison for an "undetermined amount of time". His bank accounts, reportedly held in Flarland, were frozen.
Shortly after his arrest, it was demanded that relatives who had access to Ramkovski's Facebook profile would delete the post and any carriage of the government graphics and data would be punishable by law until he was detained. Initial projections of "a few weeks" were proven to be fruitless as his treatment in jail became harsher as the weeks went by. It became frequent to stage protests in favor of Ramkovski, demanding his liberation from jail because "Ramkovski revealed what the government didn't want to show".
===Freeing and current status===
Ging Ho Paper

The Ging Ho Paper (Chinese TBA) was a Pakifan weekly newspaper printed in Chinese that existed between 1946 and 2020. The newspaper shut down due to numerous factors, including the 2020 Flarlandian press strike led by the COVID-19 pandemic, and the labelling of such by Flarlandian government authorities as the "Kaizhungese virus" leading to diplomatical incidents.
Its owner, Wei Zhanglou, forbidden to remigrate to the People's Republic of Kaizhung following the shutdown, now lives in Flarland's ally Lenapore.
==History==
It was first published in January 1946 as a monthly publication, upgrading to a fortnightly publication in June that same year. It competed against two other newspapers, the Pakifa Shimbun (still in circulation) and The Pakifan Observer. It initially published news that were of interest to Kaizhungese living in the Pakifas, at the time numbering 10.000. With the downfall of this diaspora in subsequent decades, the newspaper shifted between weekly and fortnightly.
===2020 Kaizhungese virus panic and subsequent shutdown===
Gorilla Salad

Gorilla Salad was a Flarlandian television program broadcast by Channel 14 from 1999 to 2001 followed by occasional comebacks, reruns on Channel A were seen from 2002 to the late-2000s.
The program ran for an hour on Saturday nights, usually starting at 11pm, and was a collection of absurd scenes.
In 2000, a special slot was made on Channel 14 to air the Chris Morris series Jam. Channel A did the same before Gorilla Salad aired on the channel.
Gorilla Salad was canceled in 2003. It is still remembered today and its cult status is highly regarded, from its classic reruns on Channel A.
==Notable sketches==
*Gorilla Salad Movie Database: Parody of the Internet Movie Database in which a Hollywood film is described in nonsensical phrases.
*Ian and Adi: Fictitious Reignierese-Étiennese comics adapted to television. Storylines usually involve objects being found, insults and impersonations.
*The Winkery: Game show hosted by a drugged pirate.
*Staying In, Going Out
*Perfect TV: Teletext schedules of what famous people from Flarland and abroad would watch on a typical evening.
Government of North Arlesbury

The Government of North Arlesbury is one of the four sovereignty bodies of the North Arlesburian Republic, together with the President of the Republic, the Assembly of the Republic and the courts. It is both the body of sovereignty that conducts the general politics of the country and the superior body of the North Arlesburian public administration.
The Government of North Arlesbury is also referred to as the Government of the North Arlesburian Republic, the North Arlesburian Government or simply the Government.
The term "constitutional government" or simply "government" also refers to collective ministry in the sense of the team of ministers and its period of government under one Prime Minister.
Great Giana

Great Giana is an insular country in South Sierra. The country has maritime borders with Hopeland to the north (mainland) and west (Rhetundo) and Patagonia to the east.
==Etymology==
==History==
===Hakki settlement===
As early as the 13th century, the native Hakki people migrated to the island and settled there. Due to the harsh weather conditions most human settlements were located among the north. They remained isolated for years.
During Magellan's 1519 circumnavigation route, he stopped in what is now Pembroke, near New Shire City. Many colonists refused the territory owing to lack of interest.
===Hopelandian control===
Although the Michillians did their prime efforts at handing over the control to the new sovereign state of Hopeland in 1801, it wasn't until 1823 when the Hopelandian government merged the last remnant of Michillian control - the Island of Great Giana - with the federal government of Hopeland.
===Independence===
===Nabbing the Hopelandian mainland and Patagonia===
==Government and politics==
Great Giana is a republic.
==Media==
Television in Great Giana
Great Scorria-Porowon relations

The relations between Great Scorria and Porowon have been unstable for decades. The two countries technically had similar closed regimes (Great Scorria until 1987 and Porowon until 1989) but had different ideologies. In the 90s, both countries tried to reach diplomatical ties, yet in later years, opposite situations, especially regarding the political status of Porowon, have contributed to the growing instability.
Great Scorria Indigenous Television

Great Scorria Indigenous Television is a Great Scorrian television network aimed at ethnic Northulesians.
==History==
Before its founding, television channels in Great Scorria had little to no dedication to the native languages. This situation was alleviated when TVGS began screening Naenian-language programming in the 1980s, the most notable effort being the premiere of Tarambono in 1985.
A task force was set up in 1991 to create Great Scorria's fourth nationwide television channel using resources from illegal television channels aimed at Northulesians that were set up in the years before.
GSITV finally went on air in 2002, most of its terrestrial transmitters were located in the center-west states. 80% of the programming was catered towards Naenians. Smaller ethnic groups like the Kawurans got less screen time. The main news was shown at 7:30pm in Naenian due to legislation.
The channel is scheduled to integrate the reformed GSBC in 2023.
==Programming==
*GSITV News
*Amanarae (Naenian news)
*Qorero Nai (soap opera teaching Naenian language, also shown in the past on TVGS 2)
==Controversies==
===Kimberly and Naenian centricism===
Similar to the nationwide broadcasters and their increasing centralism towards the capital city, something GSITV also apparently professes in more recent times, there has also been accusations of limiting the native languages to just Naenian, a language with official status, while giving no air time to the other languages.
===Lack of Mbaraike programming===
Great Scorria On Air

Great Scorria On Air (Naenian: I Raenage Pungoruteteku), also known as The Broadcasting Commission after its Naenian name, is a Great Scorrian funding body created in 1989.
==History==
GS On Air was created following the liberalization of the broadcasting market. Up until 2000, most non-news programming was financed by means of a broadcasting fee. Upon its abolition in 2000, the methods of funding changed.
Great Scorria Telecom

Great Scorria Telecom (GST) is a Great Scorrian-Lenaporean-Flarlandian telecommunications company, founded in 1993 by the merger of Kimberly Telephone, Western Telephone, Senya Telephone and Pearl Islands Telephone.
==History==
In 1868, Great Scorria got telephone lines and undersea cables from the Nashlandian company Cable & Wireless.
==Operations==
===Great Scorria===
===International===
In 2022, it bought the Tangwa Telecom group.
HT&T

HT&T Inc., formerly Hopelandian Telephone and Telegraph, is a Hopelandian multinational conglomerate holding company, headquartered at Whitaker Tower in Hopeland FD. It is the world's second-largest telecommunications company (behind the United States' ST&T), the largest provider of mobile telephone services, and the largest provider of fixed telephone services in Hopeland through HT&T Communications.
==History==
===First telephone systems in Hopeland and subsequent development===
===Breakup and reformation===
HWAE-TV

HWAE-TV (channel 21) is one of the two stations Hopelandian Public Television operates in Albany (the other one being HWPT-TV). It is a Tier 2 public television station, meaning that it has a greater level of autonomy than HPT itself.
==History==
Plans for HWAE date as far back as HWUF. When channel 31 was set up, it was essentially going to be a UHF testing facility rather than operating educational content. The government-run channel 9 was set up to provide precisely what HWAE was going to do at launch - an educational television network set up to provide distance education. Unfortunately, by the end of the decade, HET's initial format was already failing and was now acting as a cultural television station rather than concentrating on its educational output.
Eventually a group of lobbyists pleaded the federal government to launch another UHF educational station. Channel 31 was primarily ethnic at the time.
HWAN-TV

HWAN-TV is an NBN-operated O&O of the Metropolitan Television Network. It was signed on by the Zircon Corporation in 1953 and waas later sold off to become Hopeland's most profitable independent television station.
==History==
===Zircon era===
The Zircon Corporation wanted to get into the television industry as far back as 1947, when the first licenses were being given. Due to a freeze in licenses imposed by the Hopelandian government for "technical purposes", they had to wait until 1950 for a new bid. Zircon was unique among the companies involved, whereas other companies had existing radio networks attached to them, Zircon had none.
At the time of the 1950 license round to fill in the six remaining VHF band channels in Albany, Zircon was assigned to operate on channel 5 with the callsign HWAN-TV. The license was given on February 25, 1951. However, despite the building of the Zircon Telecenter and its completion in June 1952, its launch was delayed to October 1, 1953, alongside four other television stations that would affiliate in some way to the network.
Broadcasts started on October 1, 1953 at 6:45pm with the first edition of the Zircon Television News followed at 7pm by live coverage of The Annual Diamond Gala Ball, live from the Albany Convention Center, then at 11pm it was followed by a brief news recap and later signed off. The following day (as Zircon was building its schedule for the upcoming 1954 television season), the station signed on at 6pm with a kids' show (Captain Five) followed by local news. Local production during its first months on air was kept at a minimum.
HWKKI-TV

HWKKI-TV is the only terrestrial television station available in the External Hakki Territory. The station is one of the few individual television stations owned by Hakki businesses. It holds a bilateral affiliation with NBN and MTN. The station is owned by the Hakki Broadcasting Company. Its studios and transmitter are located in Hamotai.
==History==
Television was introduced to the territory in 1990 by unofficial means.
HWUF-TV

HWUF-TV is a local television station in Albany, the capital of Hopeland.
It started broadcasting in 1961 as Hopeland's 126th televisiom station overall and the first station to broadcast in the UHF frequency.
Through time it went through many owners and is now the central station of the U Network.
==History==
In 1959, the city of Albany was granted a license to operate a station on the UHF band. At the time, UHF television was being rolled out in the United States where it benefitted the smaller cities that could get one or two commercial stations.
Due to the experimental nature of the station, it was given over to the government and would determine the liability of UHF broadcasts.
HWUF started broadcasts on December 9, 1961. The UF in the calls reinforced its status as an UHF station. As an experimental station, it relayed programs from the existing television stations at the time. On December 9, 1962, HWUF's trial year finished and broadcasts became regular, as a secondary affiliate of Hopelandian Educational Television. As the years went on, it became more of a city-oriented channel, under the Type B Public license, making the station look more like a PBS member station, relying on contributions from viewers to continue operating.
The station was a short-time affiliate of the ill-fated Premiere Television Network. During the network's tenure, it had to drop its affiliation and sell it to a business news network.
Halloween

Halloween is widely celebrated in Nara. It is known that the festivities were Pagan rituals in Irenia and that were spread abroad by Irenian immigrants in the United States, Hopeland and the Michillies. In other countries, Halloween is commercial in nature and is largely eclipsed by the first Christmas decorations in a commercial sense.
==By region==
===Michillies===
Partly as an effect of Sierranization in the 90s, the Michillies are more serious about Halloween than any other Eurectipherian country. The practice of trick-or-treating is widespread and for commercial purposes, it runs during the entirety of October.
Hang Peng

Hang Peng (香平, Cantonese: hoeng1 peng4; Mandarin: Xiāngpíng) is one of the two Special Administrative Regions (SARs) of Kaizhung (the other one being Caima).
==History==
===Opium trade===
===Nashlandian rule===
===Return to Kaizhung and present day===
==Government and politics==
===Separatist movement===
Hang Peng has a separatist movement. It was created in 2007, on the tenth anniversary of the return to Kaijungese rule. The plans created by the Hang Peng Separatist Movement include the full-on independence of the country in order to avoid the limitations of the "one country, two systems" rule.
Other concepts of a separatist movement include the creation of a larger country known as Canton, together with Caima and some parts north of them claimed by Kaizhung. The capital would be in the mainland.
==Geography==
==Demographics==
==Culture==
==Media==
The largest broadcaster in the territory is Television Broadcasts Hang Peng, founded in 1967 and operates a series of terrestrial and cable channels. The government controls Radio Television Hang Peng. Commercial competition exists in the form of ViuTV and New Hang Peng Television. There used to be Sondria Television but it shut down in 2016.
Hantainese

Hantainese (反大語, UC Romanization: Hantai-ku) is the de jure language spoken in Hantai, a part of the Kaizhungese Special Administrative Region of Caima and formerly a North Arlesburian possession.
Hantainese is considered to be a minority language and is known for having characteristics influenced by Bedu.
==Phonology==
Hantainese has ten phonemes: three vowels and seven consonants.
==The 44 Characters==
The 44 Characters represent the basis of the Hantainese script. Each of the characters represents a syllable with few representing individual vowel phonemes.
Similarly to Bedu, Hantainese is known for creating false friends with Cantonese and Mandarin, both being more widespread than the language itself.
==Romanization==
There is at least one romanization system in Hantainese: the UC Romanization, devised in 1994 by students of the Hantainese Courses class at the University of Caima.
==Literature and media==
A few hundred books have been published in the language, including school books. TDC broadcasts a program called Let's Speak Hantainese on Canal Caima.
Hapechi TV

Hapechi TV (Akami/Japanese: ハペチテレビ, literally Spring TV) is an Oriencian television channel aimed at Akami people and its descendants, available on all major subscription television operators, and on selected cable operators in areas with a high Akami population. The channel broadcasts programming in both the Akami and Japanese languages since its founding as a local cable channel in 1996.
Initially Hapechi TV was strictly cultural, broadcasting for four hours a day. The investments grew upon its arrival to SKY PerfecTV! in 1999, enabling the channel to broadcast throughout the day and expanding its contents to include national and international television series and feature length films dubbed in Akami. The channel claims to have an audience of 200.000 people, however the channel plans to broadcast on the terrestrial network one day.
Hapes

Hapes was a Flarlandian television series. It was broadcast on FBC 3 over two seasons: one released in 1995 and another in 1997. It spawned a theatrical film in 1997 inspired by storylines from two episodes of the first season and a direct-to-video sequel.
The series was inspired by Aesthetic Dreams, a Flarlandian late-night radio show in the same vein as Nashlandian radio series Blue Jam, and predates the Jam television series by five years.
Hayastelari Broadcasting Corporation

The Hayastelari Broadcasting Corporation, also known under its Hayastelari initials HRO, is the Hayastelari-language broadcaster of Ashtalaia. Its legal headquarters are in Amaran.
==History==
==Operations==
===Radio===
===Television===
*HTV 1 - general entertainment
*HTV 2 - culture
*HTV 3 - youth
*HTV Ku'ndarek - news
*HTV Sport - sports
*HTV Cigilak - children
And four international channels:
*HTV Jahon in Hayastelari
*HTV World mainly in English
*HTV Carnag in Hayastelari broadcasting cultural programs
*Hancar in minority languages
Hello (North Arlesbury)

Hello Telecom, Inc., formerly known from 1994 until 2008 as Cable Television Group and Idea from 2008 until 2013, commonly known simply as Hello, is a North Arlesburian media holding company whose main assets include a cable and ISP operator (Hello), a mobile phone operator (Hello Mobile) and a cinema chain and film distributor (Hello Audiovisual). Its services include cable and satellite television, cable internet and VOIP. The company is headquartered in Plymouth and is owned by North Arlesbury Telecom (50%) and its shareholders are South Bulungian entrepeneur Emmanuel Nyamekye (40%), Nashlandian Satellite Broadcasting (8%) and Nordlandsk Bank (2%).
==History==
Hello started in 1994, as the first nationwide cable operator in North Arlesbury, even though there were already a few local providers for a couple of years.
==Channels==
List of channels on Hello (North Arlesbury)