Klaus-Heiner Lehne

Klaus-Heiner Lehne (born 28 October 1957, Düsseldorf) is a German lawyer, an MEP from Christian Democratic Union of Germany since 1994, and a member of the European Parliament's Legal Affairs Committee.European Parliament, MEP Directory: Klaus-Heiner Lehne, accessed 30 November 2010.
==Background==
He studied law, physics and philosophy, and was a member of the Bundestag (1992-1994). Since 1994, he is a member of the European Parliament as EPP Group coordinator on the Legal Affairs Committee. He's a member of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats - Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands (CDU)) and European Democrats.European Parliament, MEP Directory: Klaus-Heiner Lehne, accessed 07 November 2008.
==Affiliations==
===Parliamentary Affiliations===
:Chair:
:	16.07.2009 / ... : Committee on Legal Affairs
:	08.09.2009 / ... : Conference of Committee Chairs
:Vice-Chair:
:	17.11.1994 / 11.07.1995 : Delegation for relations with Russia
:	12.07.1995 / 15.01.1997 : Delegation for relations with Russia
:	30.01.1997 / 13.10.1997 : Delegation for relations with Russia
:	14.10.1997 / 30.11.1997 : Delegation for relations with Russia
:	01.12.1997 / 23.02.1999 : Delegation to the EU-Russia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee
:	24.02.1999 / 19.07.1999 : Delegation to the EU-Russia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee
:	22.07.1999 / 14.01.2002 : Delegation to the EU-Russia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee
:Member:
:	19.07.1994 / 19.07.1999 : Group of the European People's Party (Christian-Democratic Group)
:	21.07.1994 / 15.01.1997 : Committee on Civil Liberties and Internal Affairs
:	16.01.1997 / 29.01.1997 : Delegation for relations with Russia
:	16.01.1997 / 19.07.1999 : Committee on the Rules of Procedure, the Verification of Credentials and Immunities
:	23.10.1997 / 19.07.1999 : Committee on Legal Affairs and Citizens' Rights
:	20.07.1999 / 19.07.2004 : Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats) and European Democrats
:	21.07.1999 / 14.01.2002 : Committee on Legal Affairs and the Internal Market
:	17.01.2002 / 19.07.2004 : Committee on Legal Affairs and the Internal Market
:	07.02.2002 / 19.07.2004 : Delegation for relations with the Maghreb countries and the Arab Maghreb Union
:	20.07.2004 / 30.08.2004 : Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats) and European Democrats
:	21.07.2004 / 14.01.2007 : Committee on Legal Affairs
:	31.08.2004 / 13.07.2009 : Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats) and European Democrats
:	15.09.2004 / 13.07.2009 : Delegation to the EU-Russia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee
:	15.01.2007 / 30.01.2007 : Committee on Legal Affairs
:	31.01.2007 / 13.07.2009 : Committee on Legal Affairs
:	14.07.2009 / 20.07.2009 : Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats)
:	16.07.2009 / 07.09.2009 : Conference of Committee Chairs
:	21.07.2009 / ... : Group of the European People's Party (Christian Democrats)
:	16.09.2009 / ... : Delegation for relations with Japan
:Substitute:
:	21.07.1994 / 15.01.1997 : Committee on Legal Affairs and Citizens' Rights
:	12.10.1995 / 15.01.1997 : Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Consumer Protection
:	16.01.1997 / 19.07.1999 : Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Consumer Protection
:	16.01.1997 / 17.10.1997 : Committee on Legal Affairs and Citizens' Rights
:	16.01.1997 / 19.07.1999 : Committee on Civil Liberties and Internal Affairs
:	24.04.1997 / 19.11.1997 : Temporary committee instructed to monitor the action taken on the recommendations made concerning BSE (bovine spongiform encephalopathy)
:	21.07.1999 / 14.01.2002 : Committee on Citizens' Freedoms and Rights, Justice and Home Affairs
:	17.01.2002 / 19.07.2004 : Committee on Citizens' Freedoms and Rights, Justice and Home Affairs
:	22.07.2004 / 26.10.2005 : Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection
:	15.09.2004 / 13.03.2007 : Delegation for relations with Japan
:	27.10.2005 / 14.01.2007 : Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs
:	19.01.2006 / 19.06.2007 : Committee of Inquiry into the crisis of the Equitable Life Assurance Society
:	15.01.2007 / 30.01.2007 : Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs
:	31.01.2007 / 13.07.2009 : Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs
:	14.03.2007 / 13.07.2009 : Delegation for relations with Japan
:	06.01.2009 / 13.07.2009 : Committee on Constitutional Affairs
:	16.07.2009 / ... : Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs
:	16.09.2009 / ... : Delegation for relations with IraqEuropean Parliament, MEP Directory: Klaus-Heiner Lehne, accessed 30 November 2010.
==Record and Controversies==
===Declaration of Financial Interest===
Professional Activities:
*Lawyer at the Taylor Wessing Firm of Solicitors, Düsseldorf
Further Information:
*Counsellor, Private Limited "Das Aktienforum GmbH", Kronberg/Taunus
*Counsellor, Private Limited "EuroCon Gmbh", Düsseldorf
*Commissioner, Federal Association of German Tourist Industry (Dehoga, DRV, RDA among others), Berlin
*Lecturer, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf
*Lecturer, University of Köln, Köln
*Chairman, Association of Supporting Parliamentary Works of the Members of CDU/CSU Group in the European Parlaiment, Berlin
*Counsellor, Federal Association of Liberal Professions, Berlin
*Counsellor, ARAG, Düsseldorf
*Member of executive board, ERA, Trier
*Member of the supervisory board, Multifunktionsarena Immobiliengesellschaft GmbH & Co KG, Düsseldorf
*Member of advisory committee, The Centre of European Law and Politics, University of Bremen, Bremen
*Member of supervisory board, Messe Düsseldorf GmbH, DüsseldorfEuropean Parliament, Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Klaus-Heiner Lehne, 24 November 2009, accessed 12 January 2010.
====Former Declaration of Financial Interest====
Professional Activities:
*Lawyer at the Taylor Wessing Firm of Solicitors, Düsseldorf
Further Information:
*Counsellor, Private Limited "Das Aktienforum GmbH", Kronberg/Taunus
*Counsellor, Private Limited "EuroCon Gmbh", Düsseldorf
*Commissioner, Federal Association of German Tourist Industry (Dehoga, DRV, RDA among others), Berlin
*Visiting Lecturer, University of Düsseldorf and Köln
*Chairman, Association of Supporting Parliamentary Works of the Members of CDU/CSU Group in the European Parlaiment, Berlin
*Counsellor, Federal Association of Liberal Professions, Berlin
*Counsellor, ARAG, Düsseldorf
*Member of executive board, ERA, Trier
*Member of the supervisory board, Multifunktionsarena Immobiliengesellschaft GmbH & Co KG, Düsseldorf
*Member of advisory committee, The Centre of European Law and Politics, University of Bremen, BremenEuropean Parliament, Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Klaus-Heiner Lehne, 16 December 2008, accessed 22 March 2009.
===Background of Conflicts===
Over the last few years, he has been one of the most influential MEPs pushing for software patents in the Parliament. At the same time he is a Partner at the law firm Taylor Wessing. It advises clients “on patenting strategy in the software sector.”Taylor Wessing, Patents, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008. The world’s largest business software company, SAP, is listed as a client of Taylor Wessing working on patents and intellectual property.Virtual Law, Taylor Wessing, accessed 07 November 2008.In 2005, a spokesman for SAP denied working with Taylor Wessing (see next note for reference). However information supplied by SAP to the website “Virtual law”, lists SAP as a client of Taylor Wessing.Corporate Europe, "Politics, business mix freely in Europe Parliament," Wall Street Journal, 05 July 2005, accessed 11 November 2008.
At the time of Lehne’s appointment to Taylor Wessing in 2003, Legal Week reported how the firm saw “the development of its seven-partner Brussels regulatory and competition practice in Brussels as vital for its key corporate clients.”Tromans, Richard, "Simmons & Simmons Has Boosted Its Frankfurt Office With A Key Finance Partner Hire From Ernst & Young's German Law Arm," Legal Week, 2 October 2003, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008. According to Taylor Wessing’s website in 2006, its “patent group is one of the strongest, largest and best known in Europe. The group comprises around 30 patent law specialists” who advise “clients in a wide variety of industry sectors, including… software”. It goes on to say that Taylor Wessing has successfully represented multinational companies… in patent litigation of great commercial significance.”*Taylor Wessing, Areas of Expertise, accessed 07 November 2008.
David Cronin, in his article once stated that, "Law firms that work for corporate clients, for example, would not have to register their activities. This exemption was proposed by Klaus-Heiner Lehne, who supplements his salary as a German MEP by working as a partner in a law firm."Cronin, David, "Europe: Stealth Lobbyists Creep In," TerraViva, 13 May 2008, accessed 12 January 2010.
====Register of interests====
*Partner, Taylor Wessing, Düsseldorf - Law Firm
====Potential Conflicts of Interest====
It could be construed that Lehne has a potential conflict of interest: as a lawyer whose clients have included the world’s largest software company and as an MEP who has been involved in patent legislation that could help that company. Lehne and Taylor Wessing are keen to stress that he doesn’t work on patentsJacoby, Mary, and Glenn R. Simpson, "Politics, business mix freely in Europe Parliament," Wall Street Journal, 5 July 2005, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008. and Lehne sees no such conflict: “All MEPs have a professional background”, he argues. “Being a lawyer and being an MEP in the Legal Affairs Committee of the Parliament is normal. Sometimes knowledge and competence helps to make the right political decisions.”Klaus-Heiner Lehne, E-mail to Andy Rowell, 17 June 2008, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
Since the failure of the 2005 software patent directive, the European Commission and patent industry have been pushing the new European Patent Litigation Agreement (EPLA), which critics say would lead to weaker democratic control over the patent system. One non-profit group on patents, the Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure (FFII) described EPLA as creating “an uncontrollable, excessive situation, for higher costs, without discernable advantage.”FFII, FFII Analysis of European Patent Litigation Agreement, accessed 07 November 2008.
According to FFII, “the spearheads of the patent establishment in the European Parliament, MEPs Klaus-Heiner Lehne and Sharon Bowles, both legal professionals involved in the patent litigation business, have tried hard to push their [political] groups into supporting a motion which gives uncritical backing to the EPLA.”FFII, EPLA 2006, accessed 07 November 2008.
In September 2006, the Commission’s plans were severely criticised in the European Parliament by the Socialist group of MEPs “for supporting new patent rules that will heap extra costs and risks on small businesses”.The Socialist Group in the European Parliament, "Outrage as McCreevy exposes firms to risk of €415,000 legal bills," 20 September 2006, accessed 07 November 2008. Lehne argued the opposite and attacked the “die-hard, anti-innovation MEPs”, so called "no-software-patent" people”.EPP-ED Group, "EPLA new chance for a European patent regime. Klaus-Heiner Lehne MEP," 20 September 2006, cited in Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
As claimed on FFII's wiki for Lehne, "the bulk of Taylor Wessing's business appears to be in patent litigation for large companies. Taylor Wessing has special business relations with patent lobby organisations, offering their members reductions in fees. Parts of Lehne's speeches and amendments come directly from Siemens and UNICE. Siemens' lobbyists are well-known guests in Lehne's office while representatives of SME in Lehne's home region have been complaining about inability to receive any appointments. Lehne has for a long time been responsible for transparency rules in the European Parliament."FFII, Klaus-Heiner Lehne, accessed 12 January 2010.
===Record of Parliamentary Votes===
*Voted against the directive on "establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy" (A5-0027/2000). The directive covers all water management aspects in order to achieve a 'good status' of all waters by 2015.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009.
*Voted against the directive on "national emission ceilings for certain atmospheric pollutants" (A5-0063/2000). The amendment allows setting less ambitious national emission ceilings for sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), ammonia (NH3) and volatile organic compounds (VOC), which would result in more damage to human health and the environment.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009.
*Voted in favour of the Commission White Paper on "Strategy for a future Chemicals Policy" (A5-0356/2001). The amendment helps avoid the necessary precautionary approach towards some chemical substances that are not proven to be completely safe.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009.
*Voted against the directive on "waste electrical and electronic equipment" (A5-0100/2002). The amendment sets higher reuse and recycling rates for IT and telecommunication equipment.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009. Rejected due to lack of absolute majority.
*Voted in favour of the report on "Community guidelines for the development of the trans-European transport network" (A5-0135/2002). The Trans-European Network of Transport (TEN-T) is a network of so-called 'transport corridors' through Europe. This amendment calls for a full Strategic Environmental Assessment of these transport corridors and calls on the Commission to improve methods for analysing the environmental and economic impact of the TEN-T.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009.
*Voted against the regulation concerning "traceability and labelling of genetically modified organisms and traceability of food and feed products produced from genetically modified organisms" (A5-0229/2002). The amendment allows customers the right to choose GM free food.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009.
*Voted against the report towards a "thematic strategy on the sustainable use of pesticides" (A5-0061/2003). The amendment proposes to ban or severely restrict use of pesticides in areas around sources of drinking water and nature protected zones.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009.
*Voted against the directive on "environmental liability with regard to the prevention and remedying of environmental damage" (A5-0145/2003). According to the amendment, polluters have to pay for environmental clean-up, and it supports an EU-wide regime which makes polluters liable for the damage they cause to wildlife, water and land.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009.
*Voted against the directive on restructuring the "Community framework for the taxation of energy products and electricity" (A5-0302/2003). The amendment aims at giving tax benefits to environmentally friendly sources of energy, which would make them cheaper and more competitive to conventional (more polluting) sources of energy. It also gives tax benefits to environmentally friendly uses of energy for transport, for instance trains.Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 02 February 2009. Rejected due to lack of absolute majority.
====Election Campaign 2009====
Klaus-Heiner Lehne has not yet pledged to any of the four issues presented by the Election Campaign:
*to provide leadership in lobbying transparency and ethics,
*to provide leadership in reforming financial architecture,
*to promote a full-scale rethink of the EU trade policy,
*to promote corporate accountability.Election Campaign, Klaus-Heiner Lehne, accessed 02 April 2012.
Ask Klaus-Heiner Lehne to pledge: Pin down your candidate now!
==Personal Information==
===Curriculum Vitae===
*Studied law, physics and philosophy in Düsseldorf, Freiburg, Cologne and Bonn.
*1984-1992 Member, Düsseldorf City Council.
*1992-1994 Member of the Bundestag.
*Since 1994 Member of the European Parliament. EPP Group coordinator on the Legal Affairs Committee.
===Contact===
:Address:
:Parlement européen
:Bât. Altiero Spinelli
:10E205
:60, rue Wiertz / Wiertzstraat 60
:B-1047 Bruxelles/Brussel
:Phone:
:+32 (0)2 28 45047
:Fax: 
:+32 (0)2 28 49047
:Email:
:klaus-heiner.lehne AT europarl.europa.eu
:Website: 
:http://www.kh-lehne.de
==Resources==
*Corporate Europe, "Politics, business mix freely in Europe Parliament," Wall Street Journal, 05 July 2005, accessed 11 November 2008.
*Cronin, David, "Europe: Stealth Lobbyists Creep In," TerraViva, 13 May 2008, accessed 12 January 2010.
*European Parliament, Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Klaus-Heiner Lehne, 16 December 2008, accessed 22 March 2009.
*European Parliament, Erklärung der finanziellen Interessen der Mitglieder: Klaus-Heiner Lehne, 24 November 2009, accessed 12 January 2010.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Klaus-Heiner Lehne, accessed 07 November 2008.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Klaus-Heiner Lehne, accessed 22 March 2009.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Klaus-Heiner Lehne, accessed 30 November 2010.
*FFII, EPLA 2006, accessed 07 November 2008.
*FFII, FFII Analysis of European Patent Litigation Agreement, accessed 07 November 2008.
*FFII, Klaus-Heiner Lehne, accessed 12 January 2010.
*Friends of the Earth, EU Vote Watch, accessed 22 March 2009.
*Rowell, Andy, "Too Close for Comfort?" Spinwatch, July 2008.
*Taylor Wessing, Areas of Expertise, accessed 07 November 2008.
*The Socialist Group in the European Parliament, "Outrage as McCreevy exposes firms to risk of €415,000 legal bills," 20 September 2006, accessed 07 November 2008.
*Virtual Law, Taylor Wessing, accessed 07 November 2008.
==Notes==
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