nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Modern Movement

The Modern Movement was associated with the libertarian anti-environmental LM network. The Modern Movement was launched in early 2009 "Heathrow Runway Protest", Guardian website, accessed 5 Nov 2010 in response to protests over airport expansion and shut down around three months later. "Inside the Modern Movement", Necessary Agitation website, accessed 5 Nov 2010 It supported growth in air travel at a time when there was significant opposition to a proposed third runway at Heathrow. One commentator observed "After just a cursory look around its website, it soon becomes apparent that the Modern Movement is yet another sanctuary (like Spiked, Living Marxism, Institute of Ideas, Manifesto Club etc etc) for the former members and ideological descendants of the Revolutionary Communist Party and their "the progress of mankind must never be interrupted or hindered, like, ever" views."" "Airport expansion protests set for take-off", Guardian website, 18th February 2009, accessed 8 May 2010
Photos of the twenty strong Modern Movement demonstration in Parliament Square on 19th February 2009, held in response to an anti-runway demonstration, are available from James Heartfield. "James Heartfield's photostream", Flickr website, accessed 8 May 2010 Other photos are here "Plane Stupid Modern Movement", re: photo website, accessed 7 August 2010; and here, " Plane Stupid Modern Movement", London Diary website, accessed 7 August 2010 with commentary here " Plane Stupid Modern Movement", London Diary website, accessed 7 August 2010.
A Modern Movement event introduced by LM stalwart Austin Williams was advertised on the Institute of Ideas website alongside other network entities. "Mobility and the Enemies of progress", Institute of Ideas website, accessed 8 May 2010
The movement was co-founded by LM associates Alex Hochuli, "Why I'm standing up for the right to fly", Spiked website, accessed 8 May 2010 Sarah Boyes"Sarah Boyes comment", Greenworld.blogspot website, accessed 7 August 2010 and Suzy Dean 'Why we need a third runway at Heathrow Suzy Dean’s blog, Open Democracy website, 16 February 2009, accessed 31 May 2010 and "everyone-should-have-the-freedom-to-fly ", Free Society website, accessed 7 August 2010. The committee included Institute of Ideas press officer Helen Birtwhistle. "Airport expansion protests set for take-off", Guardian Environment Blog, 18th February 2009, accessed 8 May 2010
An early supporter was Nathan Coombs. "Our Right To Travel", Guardian website, accessed 7 August 2010
Hochuli was interviewed on the subject by LM network entity WORLDbytes. Listen to the interview. " Hochuli interview", WORLDbytes website, accessed 7 August 2010
==Resources==
*'Inside Modern Movement'- an interesting report by an insider"Inside Modern Movement", Necessary Agitation website, accessed 6 August 2010 
==Notes==
Modern Movement
Mohamed Al Fayed

==Donations to the Tories==
Mohamed Al Fayed is reported to have given the Conservative Party £250,000 in 1980sThe Guardian 'Special Investigation: Tax loopholes on homes benefit the rich and cost UK millions: Choice homes, virtually tax free'. 25th May 2002. He is also reported to have 'famously gave Tory MPs Tim Smith and Neil Hamilton cash in brown envelopes'Evans, R & Hencke, D. (2002) 'Tax loopholes on homes benefit the rich and cost UK millions'. The Guardian 25th May 2002. Accessed 22nd May 2008.
==Tax Loophole==
In an article in 2002 on the subject of how 'Rich people are costing Britain millions in lost tax by not registering their houses in their own names', the Guardian reports that Mohamed Al Fayed's Surrey mansion, Barrow Green Court, and his Scottish castle at Balnagown, are registered to Bocardo (a company in the tax haven of Liechtenstein). The company's shares 'are believed to be held in turn at Banque Gonet in Switzerland and controlled by Mr Fayed and his two brothers'.Evans, R & Hencke, D. (2002) 'Tax loopholes on homes benefit the rich and cost UK millions'. The Guardian 25th May 2002. Accessed 22nd May 2008. The article claims that through the exploitation of legal loopholes 'wealthy individuals... appear to be enjoying the country's choicest property virtually tax-free'. The article also mentions Margaret Thatcher, Anthony Tabatznik, David Potter, Christopher Ondaatje, Lakshmi Mittal, Uri David, Rupert Allason, Wafic Said, Prince Bandar and Isaac Kaye as others who are not the registered owners of their homes who may benefit from such a loophole.
Fayed is an Egyptian citizen with Non-domiciled status in the UK. It is estimated that he could potentially avoid a possible total of £2m in capital gains tax, inheritance tax and stamp dutyThe Guardian 'Special Investigation: Tax loopholes on homes benefit the rich and cost UK millions: Choice homes, virtually tax free'. 25th May 2002.
==PR firm==
*Athena PR promotes his Al-Fayed Charitable Foundation
==References==
Mohamed Sheikh

Mohamed Sheikh (Lord Sheikh) is a Conservative peer, having joined on the 6 June 2006.
==Parliament==
*Draft Bribery Bill (Joint Committee), Lords, 2009-09 Lord Sheikh Parliament.UK, accessed 23 December 2014 
==Interests==
*Chairman and Director, Courtlands Property & Investments Ltd
*Chairman and Director, Lygon Property Investments Ltd
*Director, Frazer McGill Ltd (83 Victoria Street, Westminster, London)
===Former interests===
*Chairman and Director, Iqra Ethical plc (Islamic and ethical insurance and financial services), deleted from parliament profile on the 7 July 2014 Interest amendments Parliament.UK, accessed 23 December 2014 
*Chairman and Director, Macmillan Sheikh plc (conventional insurance and financial services), deleted from parliament profile on the 7 July 2014
==Affilations==
*All-Party Parliamentary Group for the Armed Forces
*All-Party Parliamentary Group on Egypt - Vice-chairEgypt APPG, www.parliament.uk, accessed 19 November 2015
==Notes==
Sheikh, Mohamed
Sheikh, Mohamed
Sheikh, Mohamed
Sheikh, Mohamed
Mohammad Ihsan

Minister for extra-regional affairs in the Kurdistan Regional Government.
::Mr Ihsan was appointed Minister for Extra-Regional Affairs in the unified cabinet on 7th May 2006. Born in Zakho in 1965, he has a PhD in international relations from the UK and was Minister for Human Rights from 2001 to 2006 in the Erbil & Dohuk administration.Dr Mohammad Ihsan, Kurdistan Regional Government, 19 May 2006.
::He was engaged very young in Peshmerga resistance afterwards he exiled in UK, where he worked as a lawyer with Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, and in meantime he collaborated with the Indictment Committee for a future international trial of Saddam Husein who was still in power.
::He came back in Kurdistan and there consecrated most of his activities to launch and organize investigations about Baath regime crimes.
::From 2001 to 2006 Dr Mohammad Ihsan was Minister of Human Rights in the Fourth Cabinet of the Kurdistan Regional Government where he was particularly involved to establish and gather all informations about Baath regime crimes, like displacement or arabization of Kurdish population and its genocide. He is one of the mainly name in the field of discoveries of mass graves and forensic evidences concerning Anfal campaign.
::In this new Ministry, Dr Ihsan is devoted to the reintegration of originally Kurdish areas confiscated and arabized by Saddam Hussein regime, which includes Kirkuk, Mosul, Khanaqin, Mendeli, Zurbaniya, Makhmour, Shai Khan, Zumar and Singar.Dr Mohhamad Ihsan, Invest Kurdistan, accessed 27 April 2008.
On 5 November 2006, Dr Ihsan spoke at a screening of the film Saddam's Road to Hell at Westminster, hosted by the Labour Friends of Iraq.Special screening: "The Road To Hell"—Saddam's genocide, by Gary Kent, eustonmanifesto.org, 5 November 2006.
==Kirkuk==
Dr Ihsan has criticised the Iraqi central government over its approach to the disputed city of Kirkuk.Kurdistan minister warns of consequences if article 140 not applied, Kurdistan Regional Government, 3 April 2007.
==Affiliations==
*Kurdistan Regional Government
*Amnesty International
*Human Rights Watch
*Labour Friends of Iraq
==References==
Ihsan, Mohammad
Mohammad Sarwar

Mohammad Sarwar was the Labour MP for Glasgow Govan 1997-2005; Glasgow Central 2005-2010. He is the father of Anas Sarwar, who succeeded him as Labour MP for Glasgow Central.Sarah Priddy, PIL: Current Members Related to Other Current or Former Members - Commons Library Standard Note, 13 September 2013.
==Notes==
Sarwar, MohammadSarwar, Mohammad Sarwar, Mohammad
Mohammed Mahbub Husain

Mohammed Mahbub Husain is the original name of Ed Husain the co-director of the Quilliam Foundation, author of The Islamist and a member of the Labour Party.Screengrab of Ed Husain's biography, but no longer available on the Quilliam Foundation website. Captured on 23/02/10. 
Original available at http://web.archive.org/web/20080123101606/http://www.quilliamfoundation.org/Quilliam/People.html 
Retrieval record available at http://web.archive.org/web/*/http://quilliamfoundation.org/Quilliam/People.html
==Notes==
Moin Ansari

Moin Ansari is president of the American Jewish Muslim Alliance and an adviser to the Pakistan-Israel Peace Forum. Ansari is also listed as president of the American Jewish Muslim Association on the website of the Pakistan-Israel Peace Forum.
Commenting on one of Daniel Pipes articles on the Pipes website he notes:
:We support your article and the thesis, since it reverberates with what the founding fathers our great country told us to do "convert enemies into friends." 2 million Muslims died for America and the West in destroying the USSR in the 80s. Pakistanis and the Arabs who thought of America in funding a just war against the evil empire (USSR) gave their lives for America and the West. We need to quickly adopt policies to expropriate these lost souls so that they work with us not against us. This is the way to bring peace to the region.
:In your book "Militant Islam" (should have been "Militant zealots"), you have rightly defined the root causes of the problem as pride and ego. Until and unless we look at the real root causes of the problems, and solve them on a case by case basis, we will always be in trouble. Bring peace by "converting enemies into friends" not creating more enemies. Moin Ansari Declare Victory and bring back our kids: Not be scared of "shariyaa": Reader comment on article: The Roots of Iraq's Rebellion, 15 April 2004 
==Affiliations==
*Daniel Pipes
==Notes==
Ansari, Moin
Moira Andrews

Moira Andrews is the Group General Counsel of Good Governance Group. She previously worked for the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS).Moira Andrews, G3, accessed 23 July 2013.
As CPS head of international affairs in 2007, Andrews visited Kabul in May 2007 to address an anti-cooruption conference hosted by the Afghan Attorney General's Office.Strengthening the Prosecution Process, Annual Report and Resource Accounts 2007, Crown Prosecution Service, accessed 24 July 2013.
==Notes==
Andrews, MoiraAndrews, Moira
Moira Lavery

Moira Lavery is the CEO of Proven. She is a solicitor who has worked for international law firms in London and New York. She has held several General Counsel posts at Barclays and was Chief of Staff for the CEO of Barclays Global Retail and Commercial Banking.Moira Lavery, G3, accessed 23 July 2013.
==Notes==
Lavery, Moira
Moira Wallace

Moira Wallace was Permanent Secretary at the Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC) from November 2008 until 31 October 2012.
Her 'unusual' and sudden resignation announcement as one of Whitehall's most senior civil servants in July 2012 prompted more speculation about the continuing political disputes and clashes within DECC. Energy Minister Ed Davey denied claims he had sacked Wallace. 
Fiona Harvey and Juliette Jowit, Energy department shaken by resignation of top civil servant, The Guardian, 20 July 2012, acc 14 October 2013 
==Hefty payout==
Wallace received an exit pay-out worth £472,000. The Telegraph reported that:
:The payment, which was sanctioned by the Treasury, is thought to be the biggest ever severance package and was made despite ministers announcing that such payments were to be capped at far lower levels. 
:She is one of hundreds of Whitehall mandarins handed “absolutely staggering” six-figure pay-offs over the last 12 months, almost two years after Francis Maude, the Cabinet Office minister, claimed to have outlawed excessive severance deals. 
:... Around £209,783 of the payment was “discretionary” and £262,185 was compensation for severance, with the full deal signed off by Mr Davey and the Treasury. Sources at the Energy Department said Mr Davey was "informed" about the deal but did not play a role in negotiations. The sums have been paid into her £1 million pension pot and will allow her to retire almost a decade early. Rowena Mason, £500,000 Whitehall pay-offs show gravy train is still rolling, The Telegraph, 03 Jul 2013, 10:00PM BST, acc 14 Oct 2013 
==Affiliations==
*Provost of Oriel College, Oxford University, 
*Member of the CSC Leaders Advisory Group - holds this position in a personal capacity and which is not connected to her former role as Permanent Secretary at the Department of Energy and Climate Change. 
==Contact, Resources and Notes==
===Resources===
===Notes===
Wallace, Moira
Wallace, Moira
Wallace, Moira
Wallace, Moira
Moises Gertner

==Wielding great influence on British Jewry==
In 2008, The Jeruselem Chronicle declared 'the top spots' on their second annual list of those who 'wield the greatest influence on British Jewry'. Moises Gertner is listed at number 37The Jewish Chronicle JC Power 100: Sacks stays on top, as new names emerge. 9th May 2008. Accessed 16th August 2008. The criteria for being listed is described as 'those with a vision for Jewish life in this country and who did their utmost to bring it about using either money; persuasion; religion; culture; political or social leadership; or simply inspiring through word and deed'The Jewish Chronicle How we made our selection 9th May 2008. Accessed 16th August 2008.
The article's sole comment on Gertner describes him as a 'Property tycoon who is a generous benefactor to Charedi causes'The Jewish Chronicle JC Power 100: Sacks stays on top, as new names emerge. 9th May 2008. Accessed 16th August 2008.
Others included in the top 30 of the list were Lord Levy (number 9), Ron Prosor (number 10), Daniel Finkelstein (number 11), John Mann (number 17), Jonathan Freedland (number 18), Julia Neuberger (number 19), Lord Janner (number 20), Prime Minister Gordon Brown (number 29) & Poju Zabludowicz (number 30)The Jewish Chronicle JC Power 100: Sacks stays on top, as new names emerge. 9th May 2008. Accessed 16th August 2008.
==Property Companies== 
Fordgate one of the UK’s largest privately owned property companies founded by Moises Gertner and Mendi Gertner. Fordgate is currently involved in the Carmelton project (a 4,7 km tunnel project in Haifa Israel) and is 'a substantial equity partner in the new Tel Aviv light rail metro project in coöperation with CCECC of China'. Fordgate is a strategic partner of Plant Location Europe.Plant Location Europe Strategic partnerships Accessed 19th August 2008
==Resources==
Gertner Charitable Trust, Trustee.THE GERTNER CHARITABLE TRUST Registered Charity Number: 327380 Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2004, accessed 12 March 2009 
==References==
Moisés Naím

Moisés Naím is the Editor in Chief of Foreign Policy, a director of the National Endowment for Democracy, the Chairman of The Group of Fifty (G-50), and frequent columnist in El Pais, the main Spanish newspaper.
==Columns in El Pais==
Naim's columns often appear in El Pais without significant explanation of who he is. Invariably, Naim's columns rail against Hugo Chavez and the Bolivarian revolution in Venezuela, and against the "Islamic Threat".Quique Guerrero, El corto camino entre EL PAÍS y la Casa Blanca, Rebelion.org, 6 January 2008 
==Contact, References and Resources==
===Contact===
===Resources===
===References===
Molly Aldridge

Molly Aldridge is the global CEO of M&C Saatchi.
==Career==
After graduating from university, Aldridge began working at Cohn & Wolfe as a senior account manager. She then moved to PiranhaKid as an account director and then an associate director of Henry's House.
In 2006 she was appointed a director of lobbyists Weber Shandwick and founded Slam PR ((now DeVries Slam) owned by The Interpublic Group who also own Weber). Danny Rogers Interpublic Group agency Slam PR rebrands as DeVries Slam PR Week', 8 October 2012, accessed 18 June 2015. Matt Cartmell Slam PR's global MD Molly Hooper-Aldridge to join M&C Saatchi PR Week, 24 January 2012, accessed 18 June 2015.
In 2012 she was appointed global CEO of London PR firm M&C Saatchi. Linkedin Molly Hooper Aldridge, accessed 18 June 2015.
==Contact==
:Twitter: @mollyhooper32
:Email: molly.aldridge@mcsaatchi.com
==Notes==
Aldridge, Molly
Aldridge, Molly
Mona Yacoubian

Mona Yacoubian "is a special adviser to USIP’s Muslim World Initiative, where she provides analysis and policy advice on the Middle East and North Africa. She has worked on a broad range of issues in the region including democratization and civil society promotion, as well as counter-terrorism strategy. 
"Yacoubian has consulted for a number of organizations including the World Bank, the Department of State, Rand Corporation, and Freedom House. From 1990 to 1997, Yacoubian served as the North Africa analyst in the State Department's Bureau of Intelligence and Research, where she focused on the crisis in Algeria.; A member of the Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), she is a frequent commentator on leading U.S. and international news outlets and was a Fulbright Scholar in Syria and an International Affairs Fellow at CFR, where she published a monograph entitled Algeria's Struggle for Democracy. Yacoubian earned her B.A. in public policy from Duke University and a master's degree in public administration from the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University." 
==External links==
*"Guide to Specialists", United States Institute of Peace, Accessed 14 May 2007.
Yacoubian, Mona
Moni Varma

Moni Varma is the managing director and founder of Veetee Rice Company, one of the largest producers of rice in the UK.
==Career==
When Varma originally arrived in England in the early 1980s he intended to use in background in steel production in Malawi to start a plant producing reinforcement mesh. However, his relatives in northern India had other ideas and wanted to sell rice in Britain and wanted Varma to help with contacts. 
In 1987 Veetee Rice Company was set up and currently has a turnover of £80 million. Bob Sherwood and Melissa East UK rice king makes a name for himself Financial Times, 16 August 2011, accessed 1 April 2015 
==Letter to the Telegraph==
On 1 April 2015 Varma was one of 103 business leaders who wrote to the Telegraph praising the British Conservative Party's economic policies and claiming a Labour government would 'threaten jobs and deter investment' in the UK.Peter Dominiczak, 100 business chiefs: Labour threatens Britain's recovery, Telegraph, 7 April 2015.
Varma is a former Labour supporter who is now a Conservative backer. Ian Dunt Labour's surrender to big business means it's now at its mercy Politics, 1 April 2015, accessed 8 April 2015.
==Israel Advocacy==
In October 2015, Varma signed a letter in The Guardian along with more than 150 people drawn from the arts and politics. The letter launched Culture for Coexistence, an organisation that opposes the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement.Harriet Sherwood, 'Star authors call for Israeli-Palestinian dialogue rather than boycotts', The Guardian, 22 October 2015, accessed 23 October 2015
==Controversies==
===Suing Mittal===
In 2011 it was announced Varma planned to sue his former friend and Britain's richest man Lakshmi Mittal for allegedly going back on a multi-million dollar agreement to pay fees to Varma for helping to secure an oil deal in 2006 with Olusegun Obasanjo, the former Nigerian president. At the time, Mittal dismissed the claim saying the claim will be defended vigorously. Rajeev Syal Lakshmi Mittal sued by former friend over Nigerian oil deal Guardian, 23 June 2011, accessed 1 April 2015 
In 2013 the case was resolved at the 'eleventh hour' with an out-of-court settlement. Harriet Dennys City Diary: Lakshmi Mittal settles oil deal feud with former friend Moni Varma Telegraph, 6 March 2013, accessed 1 April 2015 
===Donations===
Date
Name of donor
Amount
Donated to
Subsidiary (parties only)
23/05/2001
Moni Varma
£10,000.00
Labour Party
Central Party
 Electoral Commission, Donation Search, accessed 1 April 2015 
==References==
Varma, Moni
Varma, Moni
Monica Allen

Monica Allen, formerly a researcher to defence minister Nick Harvey, is now a special adviser for Nick Clegg the deputy prime minister. She is a departmental adviser to the Ministry of Defence, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Department for International Development. Guide to 10 Downing Street "The House Parliament's Magazine", Vol. 1, p. 24, 05.2012, accessed 19 September 2014. 
==Notes and References==
Allen, Monica
Monica Frassoni

Monica Frassoni (born 10 September 1963, Veracruz, Mexico) is a former MEP from the Italian eco-socialist political party the Federation of the Greens (20.07.2004-13.07.2009). She also served at the European Parliament between 20.07.1999-19.07.2004 elected from the Belgian ecological political party Ecolo.European Parliament, MEP Directory: Monica Frassoni, accessed 17 November 2010. She is also one of the trustees of the well-known lobby group Friends of Europe.
==Affiliations==
*Member, Conference of Presidents
*Member, Committee on Legal Affairs
*Member, Delegation for relations with Mercosur
*Member, Delegation to the Euro-Latin American Parliamentary Assembly
*Substitute, Committee on Constitutional Affairs
*Substitute, Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety
*Substitute, Delegation for relations with Iran
*Substitute, Delegation to the Euro-Mediterranean Parliamentary Assembly
*Trustee, [Friends of Europe]
==Record and Controversies==
===Declaration of Financial Interests===
*Nothing to declare.European Parliament, Dichiarazione degli Interessi di carattere finanziario dei deputati: Monica Frassoni, 19 December 2008, accessed 18 April 2009.
===Record of Parliamentary Votes===
====Election Campaign 2009====
Monica Frassoni did not pledge to any of the four issues presented by the Election Campaign yet.Election Campaign, Monica Frassoni, accessed 05 June 2009.
==Personal Information==
===Curriculum Vitae===
*Graduate in political science (Florence, 1989). 
*Temporary agent working for the Green Group in the European Parliament, specialising in constitutional affairs (1990-1999).
*General Secretary of the NGO 'Young European Federalists' (JEF). 
*Chairman of the Europe Coordinating Bureau (ECB) of youth NGOs (1991-1993).
*Elected to the European Parliament in 1999 as Member for the Belgian Greens (ECOLO) and in 2004 for the Italian Greens (Federation of the Greens). 
*Co-chairman of the Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance (since 2002).
===Contact===	
:Address:
:
:Phone:
:
:Fax
:
:Email:
:
:Website: 
:http://www.monicafrassoni.it
==Resources==
*Election Campaign, Monica Frassoni, accessed 05 June 2009.
*European Parliament, Dichiarazione degli Interessi di carattere finanziario dei deputati: Monica Frassoni, 19 December 2008, accessed 18 April 2009.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Monica Frassoni, accessed 18 April 2009.
*European Parliament, MEP Directory: Monica Frassoni, accessed 17 November 2010.
==Notes==
Frassoni, Monica