Mark Harper

Mark James Harper (born 26 February 1970) is the Conservative Party Member of Parliament for Forest of Dean. 
Harper served as the government's chief whip from May 2015 until July 2016 when Theresa May replaced him with David Cameron's former parliamentary private secretary Gavin Williamson.'Whos in and whos out? May's new cabinet' 14 July 2016, BBC News, accessed 15 July 2016 
In the 2015 UK general election, Harper was re-elected with a majority of 10,987. Election 2015: Mark Harper secures Forest of Dean for Consrevatives Blackmore Vale Magazine, 8 May 2015, accessed 14 May 2015 
Harper is a noted Eurosceptic.
==Blocking freedom of information requests on meetings with lobbyists==
In 2012 Harper oversaw the Coalition's plans to introduce a lobbying register. Transparency campaigning group Spinwatch had engaged in a freedom of information battle with Harper since it first made an FOI request in August 2010 asking for details of his meetings with lobbyists to discuss lobbying transparency. Tamasin Cave, , SpinWatch blogs, 17 October 2011 
==Early life and education==
Harper was born in Swindon, Wiltshire, he was educated at the Headlands Comprehensive School and Swindon College. He then studied philosophy, politics and economics at Brasenose College, Oxford, where like David Cameron he studied under Professor Vernon Bogdanor. 
On graduation in 1991 he joined KPMG as an auditor. After qualifying as a chartered accountant, in 1995 he joined Intel Corporation as a senior financial analyst, becoming the finance manager in 1997, and operations manager from 2000. In 2002 he left Intel to set up his own accountancy practice.
==Political career==
In opposition, Harper held the positions of Shadow Minister for Defence 2005-07; Work and Pensions (Disabled People) 2007-10; Parliamentary Secretary (Minister for Political and Constitutional Reform), Cabinet Office 2010-12. BBC, Democracy Live From May 2010 he was Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Cabinet Office, with ministerial responsibility for Political and Constitutional Reform.Cabinet Office Ministers In September 2012 he was appointed Immigration Minister. He resigned from the Government in February 2014, after it was revealed he had employed an illegal immigrant as a cleaner.Tim Ross, Mark Harper resigns after hiring illegal immigrant, The Telegraph, 8 February 2014.
In July 2014, Harper was appointed Minister of State at the Department for Work and Pensions.Ministerial appointments: July 2014, Prime Minister's Office, 15 July 2014. Following the May 2015 general election, he became the Government Chief Whip.Election 2015: Prime Minister and ministerial appointments, 10 Downing Street, 8 May 2010, updated 10 May 2010.
==Stance on fracking==
In February 2016, Harper came under pressure to take a stronger stand against fracking, and put the interests of his Forest of Dean constituents before his job as government chief whip 'I've had enough of his fracking silence' - Tory member hits out at Forest MP, GloucestershireLive, 4 February 2016, accessed 15 November 2016. . In response, Harper argued that: 
'Specifically with regard to hydraulic fracturing in the area, I have raised the concerns of local residents, and the local council, directly with ministers, and am currently awaiting a response.
In the last three months, I have written over 1,000 letters to, or on behalf of, my constituents. I continue visit local organisations and local businesses, meet with local councillors, and hold surgeries in and around the constituency.'
Harper's constituency includes four oil and gas licence blocks, awarded to South Western Energy by the Oil and Gas Authority in the 14th licensing round in 2015. Oil and gas: licensing rounds, GOV.uk, accessed 14 November 2016. However, on 14 September 2016, South Western announced it would give up these four license blocks for reasons of 'financial exposure'. Local anti fracking groups celebrated, saying public opposition had made any prospective exploration non-viable. Ruth Hayhurst, Breaking: SW Energy gives up Forest of Dean and Wiltshire exploration licences, DrillorDrop, 26 September 2016, accessed 15 November 2016. 
===Voting record===
Harper has voted against greater regulations on fracking, except on one occasion. TheyWorkForYou | Mark Harper, TheyWorkForYou, accessed 15 November 2016. 
*26 January 2015: voted against making fracking companies apply for an environmental permit before conducting exploratory drilling. He also voted against an amendment to the Infrastructure Bill to include an 18 month moratorium on fracking.
*11 February 2015: voted in favour of requiring more pre-conditions for where fracking can take place.
*16 December 2015: absent for a vote on loosening regulations on fracking in protected areas and national parks.
==Views==
Harper is a strong supporter of Israel and a member of Conservative Friends of Israel.
==Affiliations==
*Conservative Friends of Israel
*KPMG
*Luke Coffey previously worked as his special adviser before being appointed Liam Fox's spad while he was secretary of state for defence .
==Contact==
:Address: 53 High Street, Cinderford GL14 2SU United Kingdom
:Parliamentary address: House of Commons, London SW1A 0AA
:Phone:020 7219 5056
:Fax 020 7219 0937
Email: mark.harper.mp@parliament.uk
Website: http://www.markharper.org/
==Resources==
==Notes==
Harper, MarkHarper, MarkHarper, MarkHarper, Mark