1923–24 NHL season

The 1923–24 NHL season was the seventh season of the National Hockey League. Four teams each played 24 games. The league champions were the Montreal Canadiens, who defeated the first-place Ottawa Senators in the league playoff. The Canadiens then defeated the Calgary Tigers of the Western Canada Hockey League (WCHL) and Vancouver Maroons of the Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA) to win their second Stanley Cup championship.
==League business==
At the NHL meeting of February 9, 1924, the NHL discussed plans for expansion into the United States. The same meeting saw the introduction of the new Hart Trophy, to be awarded to the player judged most valuable to his team.
After the suspensions of their own players by the Canadiens, in 1922–23. The NHL decided to take a further role in discipline, as it redefined match fouls, changed fines and adds presidential review for possible further punishment.
==Regular season==
A newcomer that would become the NHL's first drawing card, Howie Morenz, started his career with the Montreal Canadiens this year. Morenz scored the first goal of his career on December 27, 1923, in the inaugural NHL game at the new Ottawa Auditorium. It was the first of a career 270 goals.
The Hamilton Tigers added Billy Burch and the Green brothers, Shorty and Redvers (nicknamed Red) and now they had a team that could compete nicely with the rest of the league. On December 28, Shorty Green scored at 12:22 of overtime to give Hamilton its first ever road victory over the Ottawa Senators in Ottawa. However, the changes did not pay off this season. The Hamilton Tigers finished last for the fifth season in a row (counting one season as the Quebec Athletics).
The NHL held a mid-season meeting to consider Sprague Cleghorn's suspension. Ottawa claimed he was deliberately injuring opponents, citing a spearing incident against Cy Denneny. The league rejected the charges, and in a game against Ottawa shortly thereafter, Cleghorn charged Lionel Hitchman into the boards and earned a one-game suspension.
A game between Ottawa and the Canadiens was postponed due to a bizarre incident near the end of the season. On their way to Montreal, the Ottawa's train got snowbound near Hawkesbury, Ontario. The team was stuck all night and so Cy Denneny decided to scrounge around for some food, and somehow fell down a well. Fortunately, he escaped injury. The game was postponed until the next night and Georges Vezina shut out the Senators 3–0.
===Final standings===
Note: W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, GF = Goals For, GA = Goals Against, Pts = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes
Note: Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold
National Hockey League	GP	W 	L 	T	Pts	GF	GA	PIM
Ottawa Senators 	24	16	8 	0	32 	74	54	154
Montreal Canadiens 	24	13	11	0	26 	59	48	144
Toronto St. Patricks 	24	10	14	0	20 	59	85	178
Hamilton Tigers 	24	9 	15	0	18 	63	68	83
==Playoffs==
This was the last season that three leagues competed for the Stanley Cup as, after the season, the PCHA folded. Two of its teams, the Vancouver Maroons and Victoria Cougars, joined the WCHL for the 1924–25 WCHL season.
===NHL Championship===
All dates 1924
The Montreal Canadiens had finished second overall in the NHL regular season standings but in the playoffs, they would upset the first-place Ottawa Senators.
Montreal Canadiens vs. Ottawa Senators
Date 	Team 	Score	Team 	Score	Notes
March 8 	Montreal Canadiens	1 	Ottawa Senators	0 	
March 11	Montreal Canadiens	4 	Ottawa Senators	2 	
Montreal wins two-game total-goals series five goals to two to win the O'Brien Cup.
===Stanley Cup playoffs===
The second place Vancouver Maroons of the PCHA once again faced the first place Seattle Metropolitans and once again, Vancouver would come out on top winning the PCHA league championship. Meanwhile, in the Western Canada Hockey League, the Calgary Tigers won the regular season and the playoffs. The Canadiens owner, Leo Dandurand, wanted Calgary and Vancouver to face off against each other and then have the Canadiens play the winner for the Stanley Cup. Frank Patrick, the president of the PCHA, refused to go along with that idea.
====Semi-final====
Since Leo Dandurand's request to have Vancouver and Calgary face off first was denied, the first round match-up was the Montreal Canadiens and Vancouver Maroons. The Canadiens swept the best-of-three series two games to none.
Vancouver Maroons vs. Montreal Canadiens
Date 	Away 	Score	Home 	Score	Notes
March 18	Vancouver Maroons	2 	Montreal Canadiens	3 	
March 20	Vancouver Maroons	1 	Montreal Canadiens	2 	
Montreal wins best-of-three series two games to none.
====Finals====
After sweeping Vancouver, Montreal's next opponent was the Calgary Tigers. Montreal swept them too in a best-of-three series. Howie Morenz was the star, scoring a hat trick in the first game, then another goal in the next game, which was transferred to Ottawa because of the slushy ice at Mount Royal Arena. Morenz was levelled by Cully Wilson of Calgary and suffered a chipped collarbone, but it was all in vain as Montreal won. The Canadiens swept all three teams they faced during the playoffs en route to their first Stanley Cup since their 1916 Cup win as a member of the NHA.
Calgary Tigers vs. Montreal Canadiens
Date 	Away 	Score	Home 	Score	Notes
March 22	Calgary Tigers	1 	Montreal Canadiens	6 	
March 25	Calgary Tigers	0 	Montreal Canadiens	3 	in Ottawa
Montreal wins best-of-three series two games to none for the Stanley Cup.
===Playoff scoring leader===
Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points
Player 	Team 	GP	G	A	Pts
Howie Morenz	Montreal Canadiens	6 	7	3	10
==Awards==
The league introduced its first individual award, the Hart Trophy, to the player judged to be "the most valuable player" to their team.
1923–24 NHL awards 	1923–24 NHL awards
Hart Trophy:(Most valuable player) 	Frank Nighbor, Ottawa Senators
O'Brien Cup:(League champion) 	Montreal Canadiens
Prince of Wales Trophy:(League champion)	Montreal Canadiens
Note: The Prince of Wales Trophy was not in existence yet in 1924. The 1923–24 Canadiens were engraved onto the trophy in 1925–26.
==Player statistics==
===Scoring leaders===
Note: GP = Games played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points
Player 	Team 	GP	G 	A	Pts
Cy Denneny 	Ottawa Senators 	21	22	2	24
Billy Boucher 	Montreal Canadiens 	23	16	6	22
Aurel Joliat 	Montreal Canadiens 	24	15	5	20
Babe Dye 	Toronto St. Patricks	19	17	2	19
George Boucher	Ottawa Senators 	21	14	5	19
Billy Burch 	Hamilton Tigers 	24	16	2	18
Jack Adams 	Toronto St. Patricks	22	13	3	16
Howie Morenz 	Montreal Canadiens 	24	13	3	16
King Clancy 	Ottawa Senators 	24	8 	8	16
Reg Noble 	Toronto St. Patricks	23	12	3	14
Source: NHL.
===Leading goaltenders===
Note: GP = Games Played, GA = Goals Against, SO = Shutouts, GAA = Goals Against Average
Name 	Team 	 	 	 	 	 	 	 	
Georges Vézina 	Montreal Canadiens 	24	1459	13	11	0	48	3	1.97
Clint Benedict 	Ottawa Senators 	22	1356	15	7 	0	45	3	1.99
Jake Forbes 	Hamilton Tigers 	24	1483	9 	15	0	68	1	2.75
John Ross Roach	Toronto St. Patricks	23	1380	10	13	0	80	1	3.48
Sammy Hebert 	Ottawa Senators 	2 	120 	1 	1 	0	9 	0	4.5
Source: NHL
==Debuts==
The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1923–24 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):
*Red Green, Hamilton Tigers
*Shorty Green, Hamilton Tigers
*Howie Morenz, Montreal Canadiens
*Sylvio Mantha, Montreal Canadiens
*Frank Finnigan, Ottawa Senators
==Last games==
The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1923–24 (listed with their last team):
*Joe Malone, Montreal Canadiens
*Jack Darragh, Ottawa Senators
*Amos Arbour, Toronto St. Patricks
==Team Photos==
23-24HamTig.jpg|Hamilton Tigers
23-24MtlCdn.jpg|Montreal Canadiens
23-24TorSP.jpg|Toronto St. Patricks
==See also==
* List of Stanley Cup champions
* Pacific Coast Hockey Association
* Western Canada Hockey League
* List of pre-NHL seasons
* 1924 Winter Olympics
==References==
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;Notes
==External links==
*Hockey Database
*NHL.com
Category:1923 in ice hockey
Category:1924 in ice hockey