nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Conservatives IN

200px|thumb|right|Source: Conservatives IN [http://www.conservatives.in/website] Conservatives IN was one of the main groups that campaigned to continue Britain's European Union membership in the referendum held on 23 June 2016.
The group was launched in February 2016 by UK prime minister and Conservative Party leader David Cameron in an attempt to bring together Conservatives for Reform in Europe and other pro-EU groups over this increasingly fractious issue for the party. Guido Fawkes, Cameron launching Conservatives IN tomorrow, 23 February 2016, Order-Order.com, accessed 17 May 2016 
==Donors==
Recorded by the Electoral Commission:
Date
Name of donor
Amount
 
10/02/2016
William Cook Holdings
£300,000.00 (two donations)
 
03/03/2016
Alexia Forman
£32,000.00
 
 
16/05/2016
Anna Rausing
£100,000.00
 
01/03/2016
William Cook Properties 
£73,252.21 (four donations)
 
18/04/2016
Johannes Huth
£20,000.00
 
15/04/2016 
John Kinder
£10,000.00 
 
07/04/2016
Ian Taylor
£10,000.00
 
23/05/2016
Langley Holdings
£50,000.00
 
11/05/2016
Bar & Kitchen
£25,000.00
 
01/06/2016
Garry Wilson
£25,000.00
 
07/06/2016
Roger Orf
£15,000.00
 
24/05/2016
Lorraine Spencer
£15,000.00
 
04/05/2016
Michael Tory
£10,000.00
 
26/05/2016
Jonathan Wolf
£10,000.00
 
29/04/2016
Richard Girling
£20,000.00 (two donations)
 
19/05/2016
Andrew Williams
£10,000.00
 
12/05/2016
Richard Webb
£10,000.00
 
09/06/2016
Arne Groes
£10,000.00
 
12/05/2016
Commercial Estates Group
£10,000.00
 
03/05/2016
RTC Education
£10,000.00
 
11/05/2016
Christopher Meade
£10,000.00
 
07/04/2016
Oluwole Kolade
£10,000.00
 
28/04/2016
Gianpaolo Burigo
£8,000.00
 
Electoral Commission, Conservatives IN Donor Search, accessed 24 June 2016
==Notes==
Category: UK Category: BrexitCategory:Brexit lobby group - Remain
Conservatives in Communications

Conservatives in Communications was formed in July 2011 by Tory public relations executives and lobbyists with the aim of providing unofficial communications advice to the Conservative Party. According to PR Week the group is led by Lord Guy Black, a former communications director under Michael Howard's tenure as Tory leader and who is currently executive director of the Telegraph Media Group.David Singleton, 'Tory PR Chiefs Unite To Assist Conservative Party Comms Effort', PR Week, 5 August 2011.
Around 30 lobbyists and PR professionals attended the group's launch which was held at Tory lobbyist Kevin Bell's penthouse flat. Bell is a former adviser to Margaret Thatcher and former executive of Fleishman-Hillard.Adam Sherwin, 'Spin doctors step in to try to save Tories', The Independent, 9 August 2011.
Lionel Zetter, a lobbyist and former Tory election agent initiated the setting up of the group and said "It's always useful for a party to have a sounding board to bounce ideas off." Zetter also suggested the group could help the government make its case for cutting the 50 per cent top rate of tax.
==Notes==
Category:LobbyingCategory:Financial sector lobbying
Consolidated Communications

Back to Lobbying Portal
Consolidated Communications is consumer and corporate PR firm based in the UK.
==People==
*Tim Adams, chair (begining 2008)PRWeek 14 December 2007, p. 1.
*Sarah Robinson, former chair until end 2007; replaced by Adams.
*Nick Clark | Edward Vaizey, former employee |
==Clients==
*Allianz Insurance, the UK division of global insurance powerhouse Allianz SE Group City & Corporate: Consolidated Wins Allianz Insurance Brief, PR Week UK, 19 November 2010, accessed 15 June 2010 
==Contact==
22 Endell Street
London
Website: http://www.consolidatedpr.com
==References==
==Resources==
*Consolidated Communications UK Staff and clients, 1 June 2001 to 30 Nov 2001
*Consolidated Communications, PRCA Yearbook 2004
*Consolidated Communications UK Staff and clients, 1 Dec 2003 to 31 May 2004
*Consolidated Communications UK Staff and clients, 1 June 2005 to 30 Nov 2005
Category:Lobbying firms
category:Scottish PR firmsCategory:Public relations firmsCategory:Lobbying
Back to Lobbying Portal
Consolidated Communications, PRCA Yearbook 2004

Consolidated Communications
===Contact===
*Sarah Robinson
===Address===
:1-5	Poland Street
:London WIF 8PR
:Telephone: 020 7287 2087
:Fax: 02077340772
:Email: sarahr@consol.co.uk
:Website: www.consol.co.uk
===Quality Assessment Achieved===
*PRGA Consultancy Management Standard
===Business Commenced===
:1990
===Employees===
: 90
==Range of Services==
We're a top ten PR agency. Independently owned and independent thinking. Founded in 1990 and offices in London and Edinburgh. We're all shareholders in the business with a strong sense of passion and pride, and our client's success is our success. We handle consumer; corporate and B2B PR, public affairs and sponsorship exploitation. Big brands rely on us because we consistently solve their communications dilemmas in a pragmatic yet creative fashion. We have a straight talking approach and we believe in honest and fun relationships.
The Sunday Times heralded us as a Top 50 Best Small Company To Work For
2004 and we were PR Week's Consultancy of the Year (2001-2002). We'd love to talk. Your place or ours.
===Fee Income===
:�5,000,001 - 5,500,000
==Current Clients==
*Anheuser-Busch Europe Ltd
*Budweiser
*Michelob Ultra
*Association of Policy Market Makers (APMM)
*Buena Vista Home Entertainment **
*Cadbury Trebor Bassett
*Centre Point (Portfolio Holdings)
*Co-operative Financial Services (CFS)
*Codemasters
*Eastern Region Pharmaceuticals Group
*Energy Saving Trust (EST)
*Equitable Life
*Ernest & Julio Gallo
*Esure
*Foundation Degree
*Go Ahead Group Plc
*Haagen-Dazs
*KLM Royal Dutch **
*Learndirect *
*Learndirect Business
*Learning & Skills Council (London Central)
*London Taxis International
*Maxxium UK
*Mobile Industry Crime Action Forum (MICAF)
*Nations Healthcare
*Northwest Airlines **
*Ocean Village
*PokerRoom.com
*Rail Passengers Council (RPC)
*Royal Arsenal; Woolwich (London Development Agency)
*Regent Inns
*Scottish Executive
*Standard Life Bank
*Stopgap
*Taisho Pharmaceutical (Lipovitan)
*Tanaka Business School, Imperial College London
*Tchibo
*Telewest Broadband *
*The Children's Mutual
*The Disney Store
*The Walt Disney Company **
*Virgin Mobile *
*Virgin Money
*World Vision
*Zurich Financial Services *
: * = client retained for more than three years
: ** = client retained for more than five years
==Ad Hoc Clients==
*Victor Chandler International **
==Partners / Directors==
*Simon Marquis, Chairman
*Sarah Robinson, Managing Director
*Stephen Marsh, Finance Director
*Nick Clark
*Paul Davies
*Katie Eva
*Will Holt
*Rachel Sansom
===Holders of Public Office===
:None
==Parent or Principal Company==
:N/A
===Subsidiary Companies===
:None
===Associate Companies===
:None
===Overseas Owned Offices Within===
:N/A
===International Affiliates Within===
Austria, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Spain
Category:PRCA Yearbook
===Other Addresses===
:51 a Frederick Street
:Edinburgh
:EH2 ILH
Consolidated Communications UK Staff and clients, 1 Dec 2003 to 31 May 2004

Consolidated Communications
==Address(es) in UK==
===London===
Contact: Angela Pollock
:1-5 Poland Street
:London W1F 8PR
:Tel: 020 7287 2087
:Fax: 020 7734 0772
:e-mail: publicaffairs@consol.co.uk
===Edinburgh===
:51a Frederick Street,
:Edinburgh EH2 1LH
:Website: www.consol.co.uk
===Offices outside UK===
:None
==Staff==
(employed and freelance) providing consultancy services 1 December 2003 to 31 May 2004)
*Edward Vaizey
*Angela Pollock
*David Oliver
*Dominic Masterton-Smith
*Jessica Gilbert
*Amy Ward
*Marianna Panizza
*Sally Pagonakis
*Robin Grainger
==Fee-Paying clients==
(for whom UK consultancy services provided 1 December 2003 to 31 May 2004)
*Association of British Pharmaceutical Industries
*B&CE
*Co-operative Financial Services
*Eastern Region Pharmaceutical Group
*Go-Ahead
*esure
*Equitable Life
*London Taxis International
*Pokerroom
*Maxxium
*Mobile Industry Crime
*Action Forum
*Nations Healthcare
*Rank
*Regent Inns
*Virgin Mobile
*Virgin Money
*Walt Disney
*World Vision
===Fee-Paying Clients for whom only UK monitoring services provided===
:None (1 Dec 2003 to 31 May 2004)
Category:APPC Register
Consolidated Communications UK Staff and clients, 1 June 2001 to 30 Nov 2001

Consolidated Communications 
==Consolidated Communications Public Affairs ==
 
===Address(es) in UK=== 
Contact 
1-5 Poland Street 
London W1F 8PR (T) 020 7287 2087 (F) 020 7734 0772 Edward Vaizey 
 
 
===Staff Providing consultancy services 1.6.01 to 30.11.01 ===
Edward Vaizey 
James Boyd 
Ilan Jacobs 
Richard Jarman 
Angela Pollock 
 
Sarah Cotton 
Dominic Masterton-Smith 
Jack Freeman 
Kaulai Harwood-Scorer 
Alison Lawrence 
 
Beth Druce 
Rebecca Higgins 
Caroline Preston 
Danielle Green 
Dan Kosky 
Merissa Wolfe 
 
 
===Fee-paying clients for whom UK consultancy services provided 1.6.01 to 30.11.01 ===
AHPMA 
Alcatel 
Ask Jeeves 
British Venture Capital Association 
Britannic Retirement Solutions 
Buena Vista Home Entertainment 
Co-Operative Insurance Society 
Countryside Alliance 
Campaign for Shooting 
Walt Disney Co. 
Eastern Region Pharmaceutical Group 
European Association for the Treatment of Addiction 
Federation Against Copyright Theft 
Go-Ahead 
Institute and Faculty of Actuaries 
NAPP Pharmaceuticals 
Ninja 
Rank 
Stonewall 
Thetrainline.com 
Victor Chandler 
Virgin Mobile 
Virgin Money 
Virgin Direct 
World Vision 
Zurich 
 
 
===Fee-paying clients for whom only UK monitoring services provided 1.6.01 to 30.11.01=== 
None
Category:APPC RegisterCategory:PR Clients
Consolidated Communications UK Staff and clients, 1 June 2005 to 30 Nov 2005

Consolidated Communications
==Address(es)==
===London===
:Contact
:1-5 Poland Street
:London W1F 8PR
:Tel: 020 7287 2087
:Fax: 020 7734 0772
:e-mail: publicaffairs@consol.co.uk
===Edinburgh===
:Linus Turner
:Hobart House
:80 Hanover Street
:Edinburgh EH2 2EL
:Website: www.consol.co.uk]
===Offices outside UK===
:None
==Staff (employed and freelance)==
:(providing consultancy services 1 June 2005 to 30 November 2005)
*Ian Hagg
*James Page
*Angela Pollock
*Linus Turner
*Dominic Masterton-Smith
*Robin Grainger
*Elizabeth Knight
*Sarah Rivers
*Vanessa Lee
*Alex Orr
==Fee-Paying clients==
:(for whom UK consultancy services provided 1 June 2005 to 30 November 2005)
*American Express
*Audit Commission
*Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry
*Coca Cola Africa
*Core-Create
*Eastern Region Pharmaceutical Group
*esure
*Eurostar
*Energy Saving Trust
*London Taxis International
*Mobile Industry Crime
*Action Forum
*Virgin Mobile
*Virgin Money
*Scottish Institute of Enterprise
==Fee-Paying Clients==
:(for whom only UK monitoring services provided 1 June 2005 to 30 November 2005)
*Maxxium
*PokerRoom.com
*The Walt Disney Company
Conspiracy theory

==Resources==
*Tim Hayward [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/josp.12432
*conspiracy theory, Britannica.
*Conspiracy theories 
*AP Fact Check: ‘Conspiracy theory’ coined long before JFK assassination
*Chip Berlet interviews David Hirsh on Contemporary Antisemitism and Conspiracy Theory, Engage 6 September 2012.
*Charles Pigden Popper revisited, or what is wrong with conspiracy theories? Philosophy of the Social Sciences 25 (1):3-34 (1995)
==See also ==
*Conspiracism
*Karl Popper The conspiracy theory of society
==Notes==
Constantin Gurdgiev

==Research==
Dr. Constantin Gurdgiev's academic research focuses on theoretical models of habit formation, taxation and international finance. His contributions to academic literature range from analysis of international debt markets to financial economics and theoretical macroeconomics. He is currently working on academic books in the areas of international debt and development, finance and economics of the property rights.
Between 1992 and 2000 he served as a Projects Director for East-West Global Trade, Ltd., an advisor to the board of directors of the California-Russia Trade Association, as a member of the Chicago-Moscow and Los Angeles-St. Petersburg Sister-City Committees. He was a Founding Member of the Board of the Russia-USA Cultural Centre on Bolshaya Polyanka developed to promote business, cultural and scientific exchanges between the two countries 
==Free Market think tanks==
Dr. Gurdgiev frequently contributes to economic and social policy debate in Ireland and Europe. He served as a member of the advisory panel with the Government of Ireland's Enterprise Strategy Group and is active in developing and analysing legislative proposals in the areas of excise taxation, healthcare and regulation. His work on European policies is published by international think-tanks, including the Policy Institute, the Institute for International Integration Studies, Cato Institute, Centre for the New Europe, Copenhagen Institute and the Stockholm Network. He writes regularly in the Irish, the US and European press. He currently edits Ireland's only independent policy analysis quarterly, the Open Republic magazine and co-edits the weekly Policy Watch newsletter: [www.openrepublic.org.] and is also the founder of the Open Republic Institute, the Irish think tank.
Constellium

Constellium is the aluminium product manufacturing subsidiary of Alcan Rio Tinto. It was formed in 2011 when Alcan Engineered products was acquired by Apollo (51%) and FSI (10%), leaving Rio Tinto with the remaining 39%. Constellium's business includes Aerospace and defence, transport, packaging, automotive and building applications.Constellium website Who we are Accessed 20/02/2012
==Defence and Aerospace==
Constellium lead the European aerospace plate market and are co-leaders worldwide alongside Alcoa,Constellium Aerospace Accessed 20/02/2012 supplying Lockheed Martin with alloys for F-35 JSF (Joint Strike Fighter) jetsConstellium website Who we are Accessed 20/02/2012, as well as BAE Systems, Bell Boeing, General Dynamics, Northrop Grumman, EADS, Dassault and GKN.Constellium website, Aerospace Military Aircraft link Accessed 20/02/2012
==Board of Directors as of February 2012==
*Dick Evans - Chief Executive Officer
*Arnaud de Weert - Chief Operating Officer
*Tom White - Chief Financial Officer
*Christophe Villemin - President, Global ATI business unit
*Laurent Musy - President, Speciality Sheet business unit
*Paul Warton - President, Extrusions and Automotive Structures business unit
*Peter Basten - Vice President Strategic Planning & Business Development
*Marc Boone - Vice-President Human Resources
*Daniel James Altmeyer - Vice President, Metal and Purchasing
*Nicolas Brun - Vice President Communications
*Jeremy Leach - Vice President and General Counsel
*Willem Lens - Chief Information Officer Constellium website Governance Accessed 20/02/2012
==Lobbying firms==
===Former lobbying firms===
*APCO Worldwide Register for 1st March 2014 - 31st May 2014 APPC, accessed 28 January 2014 
==Contact==
:Address: 
:Constellium Headquarters
:Washington Plaza
:40-44, rue Washington
:75008 Paris
:France
:Phone: +33 (0)1 73 01 46 00
==Resources==
==Notes==
Category:Mining and Metals
Category:Arms Industry
Category:Mining and Metals: Arms Industry
Category:Mining and Metals: Transnational Corporations
Category:Aluminium Industry
Construction Industry: Further Reading

Construction Industry
*Road Alert! Find out locations of new roads and what to do about them. http://www.roadalert.org.uk/
*Ilisu Dam Campaign Fighting the construction of the Turkish dam.See:http://www.ilisu.org.uk/
*Wimpey Raw Deal Individual campign against the housebuilder See: http://www.wimpeyrawdeal.com/
*What to expect when you buy a house from George Wimpey – Unsatisfied customer site. See: http://www.georgewimpeyhouses.co.uk/
*Defend Council Housing Citizens group against privatisation of council housing. www.defendcouncilhousing.org.uk
*Campaign against tube privatistation http://www.catp.org
*London Hazards Centre Site for union and communitys who need health and safety information. www.lhc.org.uk
*Road rage Point of reference for green road transport campaigns. www.roadrage.org.uk
* Baku-Ceyhan Campaign Fighting the proposed oil pipeline through Azerbaijan, Georgia and Turkey. http://www.baku.org.uk/
*Stop Esso Reasons to boycott the oil giant. http://www.stopesso.com/
*Living Streets Claiming back the streets for people. http://www.livingstreets.org.uk/
*Airport Watch Opposes unnecessary and unsustainable airport expansion across the UK. http://www.airportwatch.org.uk/
Category: Construction Industry
Consumer Alert

Consumer Alert was founded in 1977 and described itself as a 'national, non-profit, non-partisan, membership organization for people concerned about the excessive growth of government regulation at the national and state levels.' It said it 'is dedicated to informing the public of the consumer benefits of competitive enterprise and to promoting sound economic, scientific, and risk data in public policy decisions. Consumer Alert did work in the areas of biotech, trade, pesticides, agriculture subsidies, and labeling .' (emphasis added) 
Its Executive Director was Fran Smith, the wife of Fred Smith, the former President and Founder of the Competitive Enterprise Institute, where she now works. 
Consumer Alert consistently lobbied against the labelling of GM foods. Fran Smith also attacked the Biosafety Protocol.
On its advisory board it had Elizabeth Whelan, director of the American Council on Science and Health, and Henry Miller, who was a Senior Research Fellow of the Hoover Institution at the time.
Consumer Alert was also a leading member of the National Consumer Coalition and its Food Group, which was constituted by Consumer Alert, the Competitive Enterprise Institute, the Center for Global Food Issues - a project of the Hudson Institute, and the American Council on Science and Health . 
Consumer Alert may have ceased operations. Its former website, www.consumeralert.org, is no longer online but it formerly included articles by Henry Miller, Michael Fumento and Fran Smith. It also published an early version of CS Prakash's 'declaration of support' for 'agricultural biotechnology', which it helped to launch and in which its sister organisation, the Competitive Enterprise Institute, played a key role. Amongst the signatories is an employee of Monsanto's Internet PR company Bivings who registered the website of the fake agricultural institute, the Center for Food and Agricultural Research.
Consumer Alert
==Notes==
Category:Food NGO's and Consumer groupsCategory:GMCategory:GM Lobby Groups
Consumer Policy Institute

Based at Brunel University under the direction of Professor Geoffrey Woodroffe. The Consumer Policy Institute is mostly the brain child of Marie Jennings MBE. 
The aims of the Institute are to add to the understanding of government, business and the public about the key consumer issues of the day, by securing fairness for consumers, to empower consumers to increase awareness as to how government, business and the organisations which represent their interests work. 
 
In practice this means that it will:
:"use recognised and accepted consumer principles and ethical and social criteria to guide Institute policy, work with public interest organisations, government, business and academic institutions, commission and carry out research on consumer issues, encourage improved dialogue between the suppliers of goods and services and consumers, by demonstrating that it will be of mutual benefit. And help consumers, in groups and as individuals, to make their voices heard". 
== Patrons ==
*Baroness Wilcox 
*Lord Borrie
*Lord Joffe
== Directors ==
*Geoffrey Woodroffe - Director
*Marie Jennings
*Sue Jex of HSBC
*Susan Knox of CEG
*Karl Snowden formerly of Zurich Financial Services, now HBoS
*Colin Thompson of Money Management Council
*Simon Ward of Whitbread
== Notes ==
# National Consumer Federation (2007) The Consumer Policy Institute - It’s new but what will it do?, accessed 22/03/07
Contest 2

Contest 2 is the revised counterterrorism strategy of the United Kingdom. The first edition of Contest was in force from 2003 till 2009, but in March 2009, the British government revised it and renamed it Contest 2. Contest 2 is very similar to the initial Contest strategy in that its overarching objective remains the same - "to reduce the risk to the United Kingdom and its interests overseas from international terrorism, so that people can go about their lives freely and with confidence".Pursue, Prevent, Protect, Prepare: The United Kingdom's Strategy for Countering International Terrorism March 2009, HM Government, p.54, accessed 10.10.09.. However it differs on the belief that more priority should be given to the Prevent component to ensure that "vulnerable people" are protected from "radicalisation and recruitment to terrorism".Ibid, p.81 
Contest 2 is also more heavily focused on moderate Muslim led community initiatives and community projects, such as the Preventing Violent Extremism programme led by the Department for Communities and Local Government.Ibid, p.81 
==See Also==
*Contest
*Preventing Violent Extremism
*Project Rich Picture
*Operation Nicole
Category:UK Counter-Terrorism: Government Reports/StrategiesCategory:Counter-Terrorism
==Notes==
Contextualising Islam in Britain II project

Contextualising Islam in Britain II project was a series of four symposia, held between December 2010 – March 2011, convened by the Prince AlWaleed bin Talal bin Centre for Islamic Studies at Cambridge University led by Yasir Suleiman and funded by the Department for Communities and Local Government.https://www.cis.cam.ac.uk/research/projects/contextualising-islam-in-britain-phase-ii/
==Participants==
===Participants (including Steering Committee)===
Mohammed Abdul-Aziz | Abdelwahab El-Affendi | Akeela Ahmed | Muhammed Ahmed | Nafeez Mosaddeq Ahmed | Tahir Alam | Abu Muntasir Manwar Ali | Anas Altikriti | Nosheela Ashiq | Qari Asim | Ahab Bdaiwi | Yahya Birt | Fozia Bora | Mahmood Chandia | Maurice Coles | Suma Din | Mustafa Kasim Erol | Rokhsana Fiaz | Ramon Nicolas Harvey | Jeremy Henzell-Thomas (Report compiler)] | Dilwar Hussain | Musharraf Hussain | Mohammed Imran | Ahmed Izzidien | Shainool Jiwa | Humera Khan | Sabira Lakha | Michele Messaoudi | Jing Min | Ibrahim Mogra | Ghulam Moyhuddin | Fiyaz Mughal | Michael Mumisa | Mukhtar Osman | Imranali Panjwani | Sajjad Rizvi | Abdullah Sahin | Anas Al-Shaikh-Ali | Julie Siddiqui | Shahla Suleiman | Yasir Suleiman (Project leader and chair) | Shahien Taj | Erica Timoney | Batool Al-Toma | Mushfiq Uddin | Shereen Williams | Farah ZebCONTEXTUALISING ISLAM IN BRITAIN Project Leader Professor Yasir Suleiman Director, HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Centre of Islamic Studies, Cambridge UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE in Association with the UNIVERSITIES OF EXEtER AND WESTMINSTER January 2012.
===Secretariat===
Saeko Yazaki
==Publications==
CONTEXTUALISING ISLAM IN BRITAIN Project Leader Professor Yasir Suleiman Director, HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Centre of Islamic Studies, Cambridge UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE in Association with the UNIVERSITIES OF EXEtER AND WESTMINSTER January 2012.
==Notes==
Control Risks Information Services

Control Risks Information Services is a subsidiary of Control Risks Group set up in 1986. The Times reported at the time: 'The board of this new Control Risks Group's subsidiary will be: Mr Arish Turle (chairman), Mr Roger Mears (managing director), Mr William Overholt (US), Mr John Eckersley, Mr Christopher Grose, Dr Peter Janke, Mr Michael Martin, Mr Hans Neubroch and Sir Clive Rose.'The Times (London) November 7 1986, Friday Appointments SECTION: Issue 62609.
==Notes==
Category:Terrorism Industry