First partner Pokémon

A first partner Pokémon, also referred to informally and historically as a starter Pokémon, is the first that a owns at the start of their Pokémon journey. This primarily refers to -, -, or Pokémon given to players by a Pokémon Professor or other mentor at the beginning of the core series Pokémon games, as well as in and Pikachu or Eevee in . However, the term can sometimes be used to refer to any Pokémon that was the first one owned by a Trainer.
In the games, the player's first partner will be used to battle the first wild Pokémon they encounter. Once another Pokémon is , their first partner may be retired, but it is often with this Pokémon that Trainers learn friendship and trust. As such, even advanced Trainers may still use their first partner Pokémon, and they will often be the most powerful Pokémon on their respective teams.
It is said that the first partner Pokémon are extremely rare in the wild, accounting for their uniqueness in each game.
In the creative process, first partner Pokémon are the Pokémon from each game that the most work goes into, and usually take significantly more time to design than other Pokémon in each generation.How Pokemon are born | GamesRadar+, by Michael Grimm, published 20 March 2009
==Terminology==
Since Generation VI, "first partner Pokémon", sometimes shortened to "first partner", has become the primary term used to describe these Pokémon across official media. Occasionally, other Pokémon have been referred to as first partner Pokémon, such as in and various Pokémon in . Krysta Yang, a former public relations manager at Nintendo of America, has claimed that the phrase "partner Pokémon" is preferred in official communication due to "starter Pokémon" implying that the player will "be rid of them" later in the game.Nintendo's Big Announcement Season EXPLAINED - EP81 Kit & Krysta Podcast | Kit & Krysta on YouTube — Krysta Yang: "They did start using 'partner Pokémon' a couple of years back, but it's been hard for them to get people to catch on to this official terminology because people like to say 'starter Pokémon.' ... I think there was something about how, if you call it a 'starter Pokémon,' you're basically saying that you will be rid of them. ...That was one of the reasons, I believe, is that if you call it a 'starter Pokémon,' it's like, oh, you're only just going to start the game with it, and then you ditch it for your, like, shinies and your legendaries. ... So then the 'partner Pokémon' became the phrasing that they liked better because it's like, 'this is your partner for your whole adventure,' like you really want to get attached to this character, this Pokémon that you start your game with, but it's not just who you start your game with..."
Historically, these Pokémon were known as "starter Pokémon", or "starters", though the term was rarely used in the and only used occasionally during the second through fourth series of . From onward, "starter Pokémon" is no longer used in the . Tom Wayland, then-voice director of the English dub, stated at PokéCon 2015 that "starter Pokémon" is "an unofficial term now".PokéCon 2015 - Tom Wayland on How He Creates Pokémon Voices: Wayland: "Chespin is the... your Grass-type starter in XY. Even though "starter" is an unofficial term now."Audience: "I think it's always been an unofficial term."Wayland: "Nope. They used to say it in the show, now they don't." In 2019, Sonja Hammes, then a social media associate at TPCi,Sonja Hammes on LinkedIn stated that official social media accounts were authorized to use "starter Pokémon" with specific formatting restrictions.Sonja Hammes on Twitter: "P.S. We can call them starter on social now"Sonja Hammes on Twitter: "Of course, there are RULES. It’s “starter Pokémon”. No capital S. No “starters”. Gotta keep the standards!"
In Japanese, no consistent term is used to refer to first partner Pokémon. The most common term is 「パートナー」 (partner), but occasionally 相棒 (partner) is also used. These terms, along with ポケモン (Pokémon), are typically paired with 最初の or 初めての (both meaning first). Phrases like 最初に選んだ or はじめに選んだ (both meaning that was chosen first) are also used. Among Japanese fans, 御三家 (the big three) is commonly used to refer to the , , and trios.
==Grass, Fire, and Water trios==
Most marketing refers exclusively to the standard trios of -, -, and Pokémon that can be chosen at the start of most core series games.
The Grass, Fire, and Water types handily illustrate the type effectiveness mechanics of Pokémon battles: Fire "beats" Grass (a Fire-type move deals double damage when attacking a Grass-type Pokémon, but a Fire-type Pokémon takes half damage from a Grass-type move), Water beats Fire, and Grass beats Water. This "rock, paper, scissors" relationship was illustrated in the instruction booklet of the original games.Pokémon Red Version instruction booklet, pg. 32, archived on Internet Archive
The 27 Grass-, Fire-, and Water-type first partner Pokémon are listed below. In , the Hisui first partner Pokémon consist of a mix of Pokémon from previous regions: , , and .
The Kalos first partners also have a more broadly defined triangle in the secondary types of their final evolutions. They all still deal 2× damage offensively, and most still receive ½× damage defensively, but while Dark does not technically resist Psychic, it is still defensively advantaged since it is immune. Conversely, the Paldea starters evolve into secondary types with a reversed advantage triangle, Ghost being immune to Fighting.
==Other first partners==
Aside from the regional trios, a few other Pokémon have been explicitly referred to as first partner Pokémon.
:For a list of other Pokémon who are Trainers' first Pokémon, see list of characters' first Pokémon.
===Player's first Pokémon===
 and are given out as first partner Pokémon in Kanto by Professor Oak in some media. is the first Pokémon given to the player in , while gets an Eevee. The Pikachu and Eevee are the first Pokémon caught by the player in , respectively, while Oak gives a standard Eevee in Let's Go, Pikachu! and a standard Pikachu in Let's Go, Eevee!
These Pokémon are never referred to as first partner Pokémon in-game; they are typically referred to as instead. However, in one instance on the official website for the games, and on the Pokémon.com page for the games, they are referred to as first partner Pokémon.Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Pokémon: Let's Go, Eevee! | Experience the World of Pokémon: "Of course, your first partner Pokémon will be either Pikachu or Eevee, depending on which version you get, but the types and rarities of the wild Pokémon that you encounter also differ between the two games."Pokémon: Let’s Go, Pikachu! and Pokémon: Let’s Go, Eevee! | Video Games & Apps: "In addition to determining your first partner Pokémon, your choice of Pokémon: Let’s Go, Pikachu! or Pokémon: Let’s Go, Eevee! also affects the species of Pokémon you encounter and the rate at which you encounter them."
===Other references===
 is given out by Nanu as a first partner on Ula'ula Island in Alola. It is implied that kahunas are responsible for giving out first partners on their respective islands, so it is possible the other kahunas give out different Pokémon to the standard Alolan first partner Pokémon given by Hala.
's Pokédex entry in refers to it as a popular first partner in its homeworld, Ultra Megalopolis. 
==In the games==
===Core series===
In the core series games, a rival character often picks the Pokémon that is strong against the one the player chose, nominally setting them up for challenging battles going forward.
The Pokémon in the regional first partner trios have several common characteristics, both among each other and between generations. The most obvious commonality is their reliable typing. They all have an Ability that boosts their main type when their HP becomes low: the Grass types have , Fire types have , and Water types have . They also all have a gender ratio of seven males to one female, generally making them slightly inconvenient. When obtained at the start of a game, they are always level 5 and they start out knowing a physical move (, , or ) and a stat-altering status move (, , or ); since Generation VI (with the exception of Generation VIII), they also have an attacking move that matches their main type.
The table below shows the Pokémon that are selectable at the start of each core series game, and which other games they can also be obtained in. A notation of , , or above the game's title indicates that only the first partner Pokémon in the trio that corresponds to that type is obtainable in that game. For availability in games outside of the core series, refer to the "Game locations" heading of the Pokémon's respective page for its species.
Game(s)	First partners	Also obtainable in
/, 	 	, , , , , (), , ()
 	 	Regular Pikachu are obtainable in all games except , , and .
, 	 	, , , , ()
, 	 	, , (), , ()
, 	 	, , , , (, )
, 	 	, , ()
 	 	, ()
 	 	(), ()
 	 	None
 	 	None
 	 	()
 	 	See previous sections
 	 	None
 	 	
===Other games===
Other games may use one of the classic first partner Pokémon, with being fairly common; but many games give the player other Pokémon as their first Pokémon.
==In animation==
:For a list of other Pokémon who are Trainers' first Pokémon, see list of characters' first Pokémon.
:For a list of characters who own first partner Pokémon, see List of characters with first partner Pokémon.
===Pokémon the Series===
In , upon their tenth birthday, youths can register for a Pokédex and pick up a first partner Pokémon from the local Pokémon Professor or Pokémon Center free of charge. First partner Pokémon are usually raised specifically to be easy to train.
Like in the games, the specific first partner Pokémon available vary from region to region but are the same in each region as the games. That is, Kanto Trainers can only choose Bulbasaur, Charmander, or Squirtle; Johto Trainers can only choose Chikorita, Cyndaquil, or Totodile; and so on.
In A Mudkip Mission, it was shown where first partner Pokémon come from. Each region has special, secret breeding grounds run by a Pokémon Breeder for first partner Pokémon. The Pokémon League sends these Breeders the Pokémon Eggs for them to hatch at the breeding grounds. The breeders then hatch, care for, and raise the young Pokémon until they are ready to be proper first partner Pokémon for new Trainers. As these young ones are virtually defenseless, the locations of breeding grounds (or even the knowledge of their existence) is a secret unknown to most in the Pokémon world. This is likely to guard against unscrupulous individuals or groups (such as Team Rocket) from poaching the young Pokémon.
However, not all first partner Pokémon are raised at these special breeding grounds, with Professor Birch said to catch and raise his own first partner Pokémon for Trainers. 
Other rookie Trainers may receive their first Pokémon from a friend or relative instead. Others, on the other hand, may befriend a Pokémon in the wild. These mean that Trainers can, in fact, start with any Pokémon.
====Gallery====
File:Cerise Kanto first partners.png|The Kanto first partner Pokémon in Professor Cerise's laboratory
File:Johto first partners anime.png|The Johto first partner Pokémon owned by 
File:Hoenn first partners anime.png|The Hoenn first partner Pokémon, owned by , Ash, and 
File:Sinnoh first partners anime.png|The Sinnoh first partner Pokémon in Professor Rowan's laboratory
File:Unova first partners anime.png|The Unova region first partner Pokémon in Professor Juniper's laboratory
File:Kalos first partners anime.png|The Kalos region first partner Pokémon in 's laboratory
File:Alola first partners anime.png|The Alola first partner Pokémon, owned by Ash and 
File:Galar first partners anime.png|The Galar region first partner Pokémon
File:Hisuian first partners anime.png|The Hisui region first partner Pokémon
===Pokémon Horizons: The Series===
In , new students that enroll at Indigo Academy in the Kanto region can receive one of the first partner Pokémon from every region.
===Pokémon Black 2 and White 2 Animated Trailer===
The Black 2 and White 2 Animated Trailer's extended cut features all three of Unova's first partner Pokémon: is shown with an , Hugh is seen with a (having picked the opposing type, like most rivals do in the games), and uses a to battle Cheren's .
===Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire Animated Trailer===
The Pokémon Omega Ruby and Pokémon Alpha Sapphire Animated Trailer also features all three of Hoenn's first partner Pokémon, in all forms including their Mega Evolutions. is shown to have picked a , while has both a and .
==In the manga==
:For a list of other Pokémon who are Trainers' first Pokémon, see list of characters' first Pokémon.
:For a list of characters who own first partner Pokémon, see List of characters with first partner Pokémon.
===Pokémon Adventures===
In Pokémon Adventures, the first partner Pokémon featured in the games are reserved for the few people who hold a Pokédex. produces three Pokédexes for each region, and gives out the three first partner Pokémon in each region along with the Pokédex to Trainers he thinks are talented. He has colleagues and friends like Professor Birch do this for him in regions in which he isn't present. In the Unova region, two sets of first partner Pokémon are given out to six Trainers, but still with only three Pokédexes. Professor Oak also gave Red's Pikachu as a special first partner to .
===Pokémon Pocket Monsters===
In Pokémon Pocket Monsters, is depicted offering one of three first partner Pokémon—, , or —to Pokémon Trainers as they begin their journeys, much like in other media. chooses as his first Pokémon, and while was offered the choice as well, he decided to keep a that he met on his way to Professor Oak's lab as his first Pokémon instead.
===The Electric Tale of Pikachu===
In The Electric Tale of Pikachu, unlike the animated series from which the manga was based on, new Pokémon Trainers do not appear to be given any sort of first partner Pokémon. is not shown residing at his laboratory handing out first partner Pokémon to new Trainers, as in the animated series, rather, he travels the Kanto region conducting research, often accompanied by Bill. Trainers in The Electric Tale of Pikachu must obtain a license before they can purchase Poké Balls or otherwise capture and train Pokémon. found under the floorboards of his home, keeping it as his first Pokémon. It is not currently known what Gary Oak's first Pokémon was in the manga, although he is at one point seen owning a .
===Pokémon Zensho===
In Pokémon Zensho, much like in the games on which the manga was based, Professor Oak offers and their choice of one out of three first partner Pokémon: , , or . Satoshi chooses Charmander, while Shigeru chooses Squirtle, leaving Bulbasaur with Professor Oak.
===Pokémon Gold & Silver: The Golden Boys===
In Pokémon Gold & Silver: The Golden Boys, much like , is offered the choice of one of the three Johto first partner Pokémon—, or —to borrow so that he may run an errand for Professor Elm. Gold chooses Totodile, who Elm allows him to keep after the errand is completed. Also, like in the games, (who is based on ) steals a Chikorita from Elm's lab while Gold is away on his errand.
==Trivia==
* The only two first partner Pokémon that are dual-type in their initial form, and , are both .
* Each of the Alola first partners' final Evolutions has an immunity. 's Ghost type is immune to Normal and Fighting; 's Dark type is immune to Psychic; and 's Fairy type is immune to Dragon.
** Coincidentally, this also gives them advantages against 's Ultra form: Decidueye and Incineroar are super effective against Ultra Necrozma's Psychic typing, while Primarina is strong against Ultra Necrozma's Dragon typing.
* As of Generation IX, the only sets of first partners without secondary types in any of their final Evolutions are the s and the s.
** If regional forms are included, the Galar first partners are the only set in which all of the final Evolutions have only one type.
** By contrast, the first partners of Sinnoh (including Hisui), Kalos, Alola, and Paldea all have a secondary type present in their final Evolutions.
* Both Kanto and Hoenn first partners are the only set of first partners capable of Mega Evolution.
** Additionally, both Kanto and Galar first partners are the only set of first partners capable of Gigantamaxing.
*** This makes the Kanto first partners the only set of first partners that can both Mega Evolve and Gigantamax.
* In Generation II, it was not possible to have a female first partner Pokémon, due to the mechanics of how gender and Shininess were determined. The lowest Attack a Shiny Pokémon could have was 2, while the highest Attack IV that a female Pokémon in their gender group could have was 1.
* The Kanto first partner Pokémon are the only partner Pokémon where all of the members appear in more than one regional Pokédex: Kanto's, Johto's, and Kalos's.
** The line also appears alone in the Galar regional Pokédex, while the and lines appear in the Isle of Armor regional Pokédex.
* is the only unevolved first partner Pokémon with a unique base stat total.
** Fennekin's base stat total is also the lowest of all unevolved first partner Pokémon.
* The lowest base stat of a non-Mega Evolved fully evolved first partner Pokémon is 's , at 56. The highest base stat of a non-Mega Evolved fully evolved first partner Pokémon is 's , at 126.
* is the only Fire-type first partner Pokémon that is not a member of the .
* is the only Water-type first partner Pokémon that is not a member of the .
* With the exception of Decidueye having a higher base stat total than Hisuian Samurott, no fully evolved Grass-type first partner Pokémon has a higher base stat total than either of its two counterparts.
** By contrast, with the exception of having a lower base stat total than , no fully evolved Fire-type first partner Pokémon has a lower base stat total than either of its two counterparts.
** Contrarily, no unevolved Grass-type first partner Pokémon besides has a lower base stat total than either of its two counterparts.
** Similarly, no unevolved Fire-type first partner has a higher base stat total than either its counterparts and no fully evolved Fire-type first partner besides Blaziken has a lower one.
* As of Generation IX, all fully evolved Water-type first partners can learn the HM move .
* In DP001 of Pokémon the Series: Diamond and Pearl, Professor Oak's Big Pokémon Encyclopedia is about the first partner Pokémon of Sinnoh. He writes this about them: 「シンオウで　たびがはじまる　ポケモンと」 "In Sinnoh, a journey begins with Pokémon."
* In BW003 of Pokémon the Series: Black & White, Professor Oak's Pokémon Holo Caster is about the first partner Pokémon of Unova. He writes this senryū about them: 「パートナー　みず・くさ・ほのお　まよっちゃう」 "Partner, , , , I can't decide."
* The has been paired with more final form Pokémon than any other type, at six.
** Additionally, Fighting, along with , are the only types to have been paired with every first partner type at least once.
* The featured in and and the in are the only first partner Pokémon that cannot evolve in the game in which they are first partner Pokémon.
** Let's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee!'s respective first partners are also the only ones that cannot be traded to other games.
* Like the in Pokémon Yellow, in Pokémon Adventures 's , Pika, and 's Pikachu, Chuchu, never evolved.
* Pikachu is the only first partner Pokémon that isn't obtained in its base stage. However, it's worth noting that it became a first partner Pokémon before its pre-Evolution was introduced.
==In other languages==
;First partner Pokémon
;Starter Pokémon
==References==
==Related articles==
* List of characters with first partner Pokémon
* List of the player's first Pokémon
* List of characters' first Pokémon
* Game mascot
Category:Terminology
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Category:First Pokémon
Category:Pokémon groupings
de:Erste Partner-Pokémon
es:Pokémon inicial
fr:Pokémon de départ
it:Pokémon iniziale
ja:御三家
zh:最初的夥伴