Pokémon in the United States

The Pokémon franchise first reached the in 1998 with the release of Pokémon Red and Blue Versions and the premiere of the . They contributed to what would be called "Pokemania", a phenomenon that lasted until the early 2000s. Most English translations of Pokémon media, as well as original English-language media such as , are based in the United States and then further distributed in other English-speaking countries of the world.
==Pokémon video games==
Most Pokémon games released in Japan are translated into English for the United States, although there are exceptions, such as the WiiWare Mystery Dungeon games. All English-language games are exported to , , , and other countries (including those that do not have their own translation of the games, such as and ). Event Pokémon are regularly released in the United States as well. Nintendo of America, Nintendo's subsidiary in the United States, sometimes publishes Pokémon and Pokémon-related video games, but they handle the local distribution of all Pokémon video games available on Nintendo consoles. Nintendo of America is a major partner to The Pokémon Company International. With very few exceptions such as , almost all Pokémon, character and location names are fully localized in the English language, and are referred to as such in English-language media including Bulbapedia itself.
All Pokémon games released on the Switch since Pokémon: Let's Go, Pikachu! and Let's Go, Eevee! have bilingual (English/Spanish) packaging for their standard versions.
==Pokémon animation==
All English-language dubs of the Pokémon animated series were produced in the United States, first by 4Kids Entertainment and later by The Pokémon Company International. Other animated productions, such as Pokémon Origins and Pokémon Generations, are also dubbed in English in the United States either via TPCI or other studios. The live-action film is a primarily American production.
While the Pokémon movies were regularly released theatrically in Japan, only movies one through five, the 13th movie, the Zekrom variant of the 14th movie, the 20th movie, and the 21st movie (along with ) have seen theatrical releases in the US; all other movies have premiered on television and released straight to video, DVD, or streaming.
The animated series first got wide exposure in the United States through "Pokémon Shock" coverage,TV Cartoon's Flashes Send 700 Japanese Into Seizures - The New York Times (December 18, 1997) though it did not deter the brand's fame. 4Kids licensed the animated series after a February 1997 trip to ShoPro's offices,Creating the Craze for Pokemon: Licensing Agent Bet on U.S. Kids - The Wall Street Journal (August 16, 1999) and The Summit Media Group revealed it had picked up the show for syndication at NATPE 1998.NATPE 1998: It's A Tough Market But Someone is Selling... - Animation World Network (February 1, 1998) The animated series debuted in in the United States on September 7, 1998Pokémon - Toon Zone (archived from the original April 25, 2000; retrieved May 19, 2020) with the sneak preview debut of Battle Aboard the St. Anne, with an initial order of 52 episodes.Pokémon Hits The World - Animation World Network (October 3, 1998)
===Kids' WB===
Kids' WB (sometimes styled as Kids WB!) was an American children's television programming block and brand owned by that first aired on September 9, 1995, on .WB Raises the Animation Ante - Los Angeles Times (retrieved May 19, 2020) On January 24, 2006 it was announced The WB and 's would merge to create .UPN and WB to Combine, Forming New TV Network - New York Times (retrieved May 19, 2020) When The WB closed on September 17 that year, the block moved to the new channel and it ran there from September 23, 2006 to May 17, 2008, at which time was launched to replace it. Kids' WB lived on as the name of a streaming service, until a rebranding on May 17, 2015.
Summit did not see a future for Pokémon in syndication, so they sold the show to Kids' WB.NATPE 1999: Tons of Product But No Air Time - Animation World Network (March 1, 1999)Kids WB! picks "Pokémon" - Animation World Network (January 28, 1999) New episodes premiered on the block starting with The Problem with Paras on February 13, 1999, while the previous 40 dubbed episodes reran in syndication until September.KIDS TV ALERT - Pittsburgh Post-Gazette (September 2, 1999) The show proved to be a hit on Kids' WBPokemon Takes 'Em All! - WarnerMedia (retrieved May 19, 2020), and it premiered every (non-banned) episode of the animated series until the end of season eight. During this time, Warner Bros. Pictures also released the first three Pokémon movies in theaters (and later on home video) under the Kids' WB bannerFirst Day of Release of Pokémon The First Movie Buoyed by Huge Showing of Kids - WarnerMedia (retrieved May 19, 2020)Kids WB! Presents Pokémon the Movie 2000, Opening July 21 - WarnerMedia (retrieved May 19, 2020)Lampson Elementary School in Garden Grove Wins World Premiere of 'Kids' WB! Presents Pokémon 3 The Movie' - WarnerMedia (retrieved May 19, 2020). From July 2001 until June 2002, Kids' WB's weekday afternoon editions, which included Pokémon, were branded Toonami on Kids' WB.
On January 22, 2005, Kids' WB was the first to air the English version of the seventh movie, Destiny Deoxys. It was also first to air the Pokémon 10th Anniversary special, The Mastermind of Mirage Pokémon, on April 29, 2006, before it aired in Japan. This special was the first to be dubbed by The Pokémon Company International (then known as Pokémon USA), rather than 4Kids Entertainment, and the only such episode that would air on Kids' WB.
In 2006 it was announced that Kids WB would no longer be airing non-Warner Bros. shows. New Pokémon episodes debuted on Cartoon Network starting on September 8, 2006Press Release: New Season of "Pokémon" to Air Exclusively on Cartoon Network - Toon Zone (archived from the original October 4, 2006; retrieved May 19, 2020)Pokémon - Fear Factor Phony - Toon Zone (archived from the original October 17, 2007; retrieved May 19, 2020), with Kids' WB's reruns of the show ending that month.
===Cartoon Network===
Cartoon Network is an American children's television network that was launched on October 1, 1992That's All Cartoons, Folks - 24 Hours Daily - The Philadelphia Inquirer (archived from the original February 4, 2014; retrieved May 19, 2020) after purchased the animation studio . Following Turner's acquisition by Time Warner in 1996, the network was placed under the same umbrella as Kids' WB. Since its establishment, of the channel have launched around the world. Since March 4, 2019, Cartoon Network has been part of Warner Bros. Global Kids, Young Adults and Classics, a division of Warner Bros.Warner Bros. Wants to Rev Up Kid’s Content With Looney Tunes, Hanna-Barbera - Variety (retrieved May 19, 2020)
Cartoon Network first aired Pokémon Chronicles in the United States from June 3Cartoon Network Acquires "Pokemon" Series for June 3 Premiere - Toon Zone (archived from the original June 19, 2006; retrieved May 19, 2020) to November 25, 2006, during its block. Following the animated series being dropped by Kids' WB, Season nine premiered on Cartoon Network on September 8, 2006. Cartoon Network had previously aired reruns of episodes from the show's earlier seasons, such as season five, and almost every episode through season 19 aired on the channel at some point. On their website, Cartoon Network featured several online games featuring Pokémon characters.
Cartoon Network sparked controversy through its practice of replacing end credit sequences with their own generic ones. For the airing of movies this meant that epilogues were often skipped, and for the first airing of the 13th movie several scenes were omitted (retrieved May 19, 2020).
The show stayed with the network until the end of season 19, with the last reruns airing in January 2017. New episodes would start airing on Disney XD.
====Boomerang====
:Boomerang redirects here. For the move known as Bone Boomerang in Japanese, see Bonemerang (move).
 is a cable network owned by Warner Bros., operating as a sister station to Cartoon Network. Boomerang was launched as a block on Cartoon Network on December 8, 1992, shortly after the launch of the channel, and it was later spun off as its own network on April 1, 2000Hanna-Barbera Cartoons Return on New Boomerang - Los Angeles Times (retrieved May 19, 2020).
Boomerang first started airing episodes of season one the Pokémon animated series in 2006, and again in March of 2010. As of October 2012, the channel had aired episodes from Pokémon - I Choose You! to Memories are Made of Bliss! and prior to 2017, episodes were aired at 6 and 6:30 PM / (5 and 5:30 PM ) on weekdays. During the show's time on the network, Boomerang aired the banned episode Holiday Hi-Jynx.
Pokémon reruns left the channel when the series left Cartoon Network for Disney XD, in February 2017.
====Toonami Jetstream====
Toonami Jetstream was an ad-supported streaming service run as a partnership between Cartoon Network and VIZ Media between July 17, 2006 and January 30, 2009Toonami Jetstream Video-Streaming Service Shuts Down - Anime News Network (retrieved May 19, 2020) (retrieved May 19, 2020).
The third season of the Pokémon animated series debuted on the service on October 9, 2006 under the Johto Journeys banner, beginning with The Pokémon Water War (as the service followed TV broadcast order), and finishing with The Fortune Hunters on October 1, 2007. Pokémon Chronicles also debuted on Jetstream on October 9, 2006, beginning with part one of The Legend of Thunder! and finishing with Pikachu's Winter Vacation (the Christmas Night/Kanga Games combined episode) on March 5, 2007.
Season four debuted on May 28, 2007 under the Johto League Champions banner, beginning with A Goldenrod Opportunity and finishing with Machoke, Machoke Man! on May 27, 2008. Season five made its way to the service on June 16, 2008 under the Master Quest banner, starting with Around the Whirlpool and ending with Some Like It Hot on January 13, 2009.
Season nine debuted on the service on November 17, 2008 under the Battle Frontier banner, starting with Fear Factor Phony and ending with Reversing the Charges on January 13, 2009.
Toonami Jetstream released episodes new to the service every Monday, unless a particular Monday was a United States holiday, which in most cases meant the debut was on a different day (such as the following Tuesday or the preceding Friday). Like other shows, new Pokémon episodes in then-current seasons debuted every week and remained available for six weeks after they debuted on the service. The service also offered short previews of the movies Pokémon Ranger and the Temple of the Sea, Two Degrees of Separation!, and The Rise of Darkrai prior to their television debuts.
To celebrate the 2007 release of Pokémon Snap on the Virtual Console, Pokémon.com announced that episodes featuring Todd Snap would be offered for one week later in December (retrieved May 19, 2020). The plan was later modified in favour of traditional weekly progression; his three Johto appearances appeared as part of the normal Johto League Champions progression, with his Kanto appearances appearing on January 14, 22 and 28, 2008. The Todd version of Todd Snap's Kanto episodes were the ones used on Toonami Jetstream. This appeared to align with the of making Snap the character's surname when Pokémon Snap was announced for the Virtual Console.
On January 20, 2009, Toonami Jetstream switched all available offerings with "top 10" lists from most of their at-the-time current shows, which for the Pokémon animated series only included episodes from season five. On January 30, 2009, the service shut down completely, and on May 15, 2009, the animated series launched on Cartoon Network Video.
====Cartoon Network Video====
Cartoon Network Video is a streaming service owned and operated by Cartoon Network that is available via their website or apps. The service launched on September 22, 2006 and was originally a sister service to Toonami Jetstream. It became Cartoon Network's only VOD service upon Jetsteam's shutdown on January 30, 2009.
On May 15, 2009, season 12 of the animated series launched on Cartoon Network Video beginning with Get Your Rotom Running! and ending with Gotta Get a Gible! on May 17, 2010. On December 14, 2009, 97 episodes from the first two seasons (including the entirety of season two) were made available on the service.
On February 1, 2010, one episode from season three (The Pokémon Water War) was added to the service. However, this addition may have been in error, as the episode was removed a few days later. Two months later, the entire third season was re-added but the episodes were not working for many users and they were once again taken down the following month.
Initially, Cartoon Network Video released episodes new to the service every Monday, unless a particular Monday was a United States holiday, in which case the debut was often on a different day (such as the following Tuesday). Episodes were made available the Monday following their original dub airdates and remained on the service for two weeks. However, in subsequent years episodes were uploaded later than previously and remained available for only one week. 
After a October 2009 revamp, the service began using a video player. Content originally produced in 16:9, including all animated series episodes starting with Classroom Training, were shown properly on this video player regardless of the aspect ratio the episode was aired in on the Cartoon Network channel, but content originally produced in , such as Pokémon episodes from earlier seasons, were stretched to fill the frame.
As with Toonami Jetstream, the Todd versions of the episodes Todd Snap appears in were the ones used on Cartoon Network Video. Additionally, episodes that involved the Orange Islands in any way used the theme music from the televised airings, meaning was first used on The Lost Lapras, with Pokémon Theme used for the three episodes prior.
===Disney XD===
Disney XD is a cable channel owned and operated by , a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company, that launched as a replacement for Toon Disney (and its Jetix block) on February 13, 2009Disney XD Unwraps On Friday The 13th - Multichannel News (archived from the original June 16, 2011; retrieved May 19, 2020).
Disney XD began airing season 20 of the animated series on December 5, 2016, with a marathon that included the episodes Alola to New Adventure! and The Guardian's Challenge! along with the United States premiere of the movie Volcanion and the Mechanical Marvel. 
New episodes aired on Saturday mornings at 9:00 AM / (8:00 AM ) and the network has gone on to air season 21 and 22. The network has also aired movies one, two, three, and 16 and premiered I Choose You! and The Power of Us.
Disney XD also carries the Spanish dub through the (SAP) channel (or a separate channel carrying the Spanish audio feed, depending on the provider).
On April 23, 2020 it was announced that season 23 of the animated series would premiere exclusively on Netflix, starting on June 12, 2020.The Pokémon Company International and Netflix Team Up For U.S. Premiere Of “Pokémon Journeys: The Series” - The Pokémon Company International (retrieved May 19, 2020) Reruns of Ultra Legends continued to air on Disney XD until January 2021.
====Toon Disney====
 was an American cable channel owned by that began broadcasting on April 18, 1998Toon Disney Launch - Animation World Magazine (retrieved May 19, 2020) and was replaced by Disney XD on February 13, 2009. During this time, parent company The Walt Disney Company owned Miramax Films who held the distribution rights to Celebi: The Voice of the Forest, Pokémon Heroes: Latios & Latias, Jirachi: Wish Maker, and Destiny Deoxys in the United States and these movies were aired on Toon Disney.
====DisneyNOW====
 was an American service owned and operated by Disney Branded Television that launched on September 29, 2017.Disney Unifies Kids’ Cable Channels in ‘DisneyNow’ App - Variety (retrieved May 20, 2020) The service replaced three previous services (Watch Disney Channel, Watch Disney XD, and Watch Disney Junior) that had launched in June 2012.Disney launches streaming apps for the iPhone and iPad, Comcast gets them first - The Verge (retrieved May 20, 2020) The service is available on its website or via dedicated apps for , or devices.Watch Now. Play Now. DisneyNOW. - DisneyNOW (retrieved May 20, 2020) While some content is available for free, most requires an active cable subscription for access. On September 23, 2024 as part of a move to focus on and Hulu, the apps were sunsetted.DisneyNow and Other Disney Streaming Apps Shut Down - WDW News Today (retrieved October 30, 2024)
All episodes from the original series, Pokémon the Series: Ruby and Sapphire, Pokémon the Series: Diamond and Pearl, Pokémon the Series: Black & White, Pokémon the Series: XY, and Pokémon the Series: Sun & Moon in circulation have been available on DisneyNOW (and previously on Watch Disney XD), and as of June 28, 2020,Pokémon - DisneyNOW (retrieved June 28, 2020) movies eleven through fourteen were also available on the service.
===TeleXitos===
On May 2, 2020, the Latin Spanish dub of Pokémon - I Choose You! aired on , a Spanish-language sister channel of . On May 3, 2020, the first five seasons began airing on TeleXitos on Sunday afternoons. This was the first time since 2006 that the animated series had aired on over-the-air television.
===Netflix===
Netflix is a subscription video on demand service owned and operated by Netflix, Inc. that was launched in the United States January 2007Netflix to Deliver Movies to the PC - New York Times (retrieved May 20, 2020). The service has since expanded worldwide (except in Crimea, Mainland China, Syria, North Korea and Russia).
The Pokémon animated series first became available on Netflix on March 1, 2014 (retrieved May 20, 2020), and since then season one, 20, 21, & 22, along with movies 20 and 21, have appeared on the service.
On January 21, 2020, it was announced that the movie Pokémon: Mewtwo Strikes Back—Evolution would exclusively premiere on Netflix around the world (outside of Japan and ) on Pokémon Day (February 27), 2020Pokémon And Netflix Team Up for Global Release Of ‘Pokémon: Mewtwo Strikes Back—Evolution’ - The Pokémon Company International (retrieved May 20, 2020).
Starting with season 23, the animated series moved from Disney XD to premiere on Netflix, with the first twelve episodes on June 12, 2020, and subsequent batches dropping each quarter..
On March 7, 2024, Netflix started showing Pokémon Horizons: The Series.
===Other digital distribution===
The Pokémon animated series is also available on Prime Video, Google TV, YouTube, Hulu, the iTunes Store, Hoopla, and Xfinity StreamPokémon Comes to XFINITY On Demand - Pokémon Global News (retrieved May 20, 2020)Pokémon Comes to XFINITY On Demand - GoNintendo (retrieved June 21, 2021) in the United States. It was formerly available on Pokémon TV and KabillionKabillion Channel Surfs onto Sling TV - License Global (retrieved May 20, 2020).
In August 2024, WildBrain announced that it would launch a FAST (free ad-supported television) channel in the United States, and later Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand. The channel is expected to broadcast the first 22 seasons of the Pokémon animated series. On October 17, 2024, WildBrain announced that it would launch the Pokémon FAST channel on Pluto TV on October 22ndWildBrain & Pokémon to launch FAST channel on Pluto TV on Oct 22 (retrieved October 18, 2024).
Service 	Available content
Prime Video 	See: List of digital home video releases of Pokémon animation
iTunes Store 	See: List of digital home video releases of Pokémon animation
Google Play YouTube	See: List of digital home video releases of Pokémon animation
Hulu 	See: Hulu
 	Animated seriesSearch - Television - Hoopla (retrieved May 20, 2020)
* Pokémon BingePass (Seasons 6-13)hoopla Digital expands popular BingePass offering with launch of Pokémon partnership - Library Technology Guides (retrieved May 1, 2024)
* Season 10
* Season 11
* Season 12
* Season 13
MoviesSearch - Movies - Hoopla (retrieved May 20, 2020)
* Mewtwo Strikes Back
* The Power of One
* Spell of the Unown: Entei
* Lucario and the Mystery of Mew
* Pokémon Ranger and the Temple of the Sea
* The Rise of Darkrai
* Giratina and the Sky Warrior
* Arceus and the Jewel of Life
* Zoroark: Master of Illusions
* White—Victini and Zekrom
* Black—Victini and Reshiram
* Kyurem VS. The Sword of Justice
* Genesect and the Legend Awakened
* Diancie and the Cocoon of Destruction
* Hoopa and the Clash of Ages
* Volcanion and the Mechanical Marvel
Stream 	Animated seriesPokémon - Xfinity Stream (retrieved May 20, 2020)
* Season 10
* Season 11
* Season 12
* Season 13
 	
==Pokémon manga==
VIZ Media, based out of , , has licensed and translated several Pokémon manga titles in the United States, including Pokémon Diamond and Pearl Adventure!, movie manga adaptations, and the popular Pokémon Adventures manga.
==Pokémon Trading Card Game==
An English-language translation of the Pokémon Trading Card Game has been sold in the United States since the release of Base Set in 1999, and continues to this day. Most English sets do not correspond exactly to the Japanese sets they are translated from; they often incorporate additional cards from Japanese promotions and theme decks. English-language cards are the most widely distributed worldwide; as with the games, they are exported to other English-speaking countries, but are also often sold alongside localized translations and in countries where no local translation exists. Currently, only English-language cards are tournament legal in the United States.
==Pokémon merchandise==
Pokémon merchandising has been handled by various distributors in the United States. When the franchise debuted, merchandising was handled by Hasbro. Originally, toys and merchandise were simply imported from Japan, but later Hasbro created their own toys and games for distribution in the US. In 2004, rights passed to Jakks Pacific, which produced their own merchandise as well. In January 2013, merchandise rights were given to Takara Tomy and largely imported from Japan. Unlike other Pokémon merchandise in the US, Tomy's merchandise has multilingual packaging shared with Europe that features seven Western languages (English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Portuguese and Dutch), including localized Pokémon and character names where applicable. As of 2018, Wicked Cool Toys now handles the merchandise, with trilingual packaging in American English, Canadian French, and Latin American Spanish.
The United States is home to the only North American stores, with one store operating in , (now ) and two mall kiosks in . The Pokémon Center online store also currently only ships to the United States, , , and . While the site is only available in English, almost all merchandise may either use bilingual (American English and Canadian French) or trilingual (American English, European French and German) packaging, inserts and serial information, with the latter also featuring country-specific disposal information.
==Events==
Several promotional events have been held in the United States for Pokémon video games and other media. Many of these events included playable game demos, distribution of event Pokémon, and other incentives such as promotional cards from the .
Promotional tours include the Pokémon 2000 Stadium Tour, the Pokémon Gold and Silver Adventure Tour, Pokémon Rocks America, Pokémon 10th Anniversary Journey Across America, and the Pokémon Black and White Sampling Tour.
The World Championships have been held by Play! Pokémon (formerly Pokémon Organized Play) annually in the United States since 2004. So far, only one World Championship has been held outside of the United States, which was the 2013 World Championships in Vancouver, British Columbia, .
The Pokémon: Symphonic Evolutions series of concerts has been touring the United States since 2014. The United States was the first country the concerts appeared in.
==External links==
* The official United States and Canada Pokémon website (full website)
==References==
==Related articles==
de:Pokémon in den Vereinigten Staaten
it:Pokémon negli Stati Uniti
ja:アメリカ合衆国におけるポケモン