nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
J. Robert Collins

__NOTOC__ 
J. Robert Collins was a 40-year futures trading veteran who founded Rosenthal Collins Group, an independent futures clearing firm. He was regarded as one of the preeminent executives in the industry. Collins passed away on September 10, 2019 at the age of 77. 
In 2017, Collins was inducted into the Futures Industry Association's Futures Hall of Fame, which was established in 2005 to commemorate outstanding contributions to the global futures and options community.
== Background ==
In 1923, his father, John F. Collins, became a clearing member of the Chicago Board of Trade. In 1961 - the year pork bellies were first traded on the CME – his son joined him, and J. Robert Collins subsequently served in management at RCG and its predecessor firms for over 40 years. 
In 1968, Collins was elected president of the MidAmerica Commodity Exchange, which became part of the Chicago Board of Trade in 1986. He also served as a director of the CBOT and governor of the Board of Trade Clearing Corporation. 
== Accomplishments ==
*1968 - J. Robert Collins (RCG Principal) elected President of the MidAmerica Commodity Exchange.
*1977 - J. Robert Collins (RCG Principal) becomes Chairman of Collins Commodities after merger with John S. Morris & Co. 
*1988 - Rosenthal Collins Group forms from merger of Collins Commodities and Rosenthal & Co.
== Registration ==
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== References ==	
Category:Bios - Executives
Category:Former Exchange Presidents
Category:FCM Executives
Category:Rosenthal Collins Group
Category:Futures Hall of Fame Members
Category:Deceased
J. Robert “Bo” Collins Jr.

__NOTOC__ 
J. Robert "Bo" Collins is the chairman and CEO of Mercantile Global Holdings, which operates the crypto exchange, San Juan Mercantile Exchange, set to launch in June 2019, and SJMBT its partner bank for crypto trading and custody services. 
He is also chief executive officer & founder of Renovatio PR, a fintech incubator that helps startups innovate, fourder and management member of Morpheus Asset Strategies, a physical crude oil market service provider and founder of Matrix Global, a financial products development company and advisor to energy firms. He is also co-founder and managing member at Lone Star Capital, a private investment firm.
== Background ==
Collins is a former president of the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX), a post he held from July 12, 2001 until resigning on June 4, 2004. Collins resigned amidst a controversial move by the NYMEX board, who decided to cut his pay to $1 million from $1.2 million after Collins supported a bid by private equity firm Parthenon Capital to buy NYMEX for $980 million. 
NYMEX went public in November 2006, a move that raised $384 million. and was sold in August 2008 to CME Group for about $8.3 billion. 
Collins also founded an energy trading hedge fund called MotherRock in 2005, which collapsed in August 2006 after making several highly leveraged trades on the natural gas market which brought the company down. 
After MotherRock, Collins was a principal in the International Derivatives Clearing Group (IDCG), a derivatives clearing organization now owned by LCH.Clearnet LLC. It was registered by the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission to clear interest rate swaps. Its registration has been dormant since May 2019.
Before joining NYMEX, Collins was senior vice president for natural gas trading at El Paso Corp. 
== Education ==
== References ==
Category:Bios - Executives
Category:Former NYMEX Executives
J. Scott Harrison

__NOTOC__ 
Harrison is the president and CEO of UNX where he oversees day to day management of the firm including operating and support groups.
== Background ==
Prior to joining UNX, Harrison spent more than 13 years Investment Trading Group, Inc. (ITG) where he was Directoro of Global Products and managed the company's trading applications and algorithmic services. 
== Education ==
== References ==
Category:Bios - Executives
J. Slade Winchester

__NOTOC__ 
J. Slade Winchester is the head of U.S. and international business development, technology and operations for Citigroup Derivatives Markets, Inc. (CMDI), a division of Citigroup Markets Inc.. Winchester has served as a director of International Securities Exchange since June 4, 2009. He also serves on the business conduct committee of the CBOE. 
== Background ==
Previously, Slade worked as head of CMDI's equity options trading on the CBOE. He has been involved in securities markets since 1986 when he started on the options floor of Pacific Stock Exchange, moving to the CBOE in 1987. He was an independent market maker on the CBOE until 2000.
== Education ==
== References ==	
Category:Bios - Executives
Category:ISE Board Member
J. Tomilson Hill

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J. Tomilson Hill is President and CEO of the Funds of Hedge Funds group, a Vice Chairman of The Blackstone Group, and also a member of the board of directors of Blackstone Group Management L.L.C.. 
== Background ==
Previously, Hill worked at First Boston, and later became one of the Co-Founders of its Mergers & Acquisitions Department. 
After running the Mergers & Acquisitions Department at Smith Barney, he joined Lehman Brothers as a partner in 1982, serving as Co-Head and subsequently Head of Investment Banking. 
Later, he served as CEO of Lehman Brothers and Co-President and Co-COO of Shearson Lehman Brothers Holding Inc..
He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations where he chairs the Investment Committee and serves on the Council’s Board of Directors, and is a member of the Board of Directors of Lincoln Center Theater, where he serves as Chairman. 
J. Tomilson Hill serves as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Smithsonian’s Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden. He is a member of the Advisory Board of Christie’s and a member of the Board of Directors of OpenPeak Inc.
== Education ==
J. Tomilson Hill is a graduate of Harvard College, and the Harvard Business School.
== References ==
Category:Bios - Executives
Category:Hedge Fund Executives
Category:The Blackstone Group
J. Welles Wilder Jr.

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J. Welles Wilder Jr. is a technical analyst who is credited with being the first to explore the Relative Strength Index and Average True Range.
== Background ==
He is the author of "New Concepts in Trading Systems." Published in June of 1978, "New Concepts in Trading Systems" remains a trading basics book recommended by many technical traders. 
== Books ==
*New Concepts in Trading Systems (Trend Research, 1978) - ISBN 978-0894590276
== Education ==
== References ==	
Category:Authors
Category:Technical Analysts
JB Mackenzie

__NOTOC__ 
James B. ("JB") Mackenzie is a Chicago-based brokerage and technology executive who serves as the general manager and vice president of futures and international for Robinhood.
Previously, he was a director with Charles Schwab Futures & Forex LLC, which he had joined as a result of Schwab's acquisition of TD Ameritrade. Mackenzie had been director of futures and forex for TD Ameritrade's Thinkorswim brokerage operation.
== Background ==
Mackenzie joined TD Ameritrade from MF Global, where he had been a vice president of FIX and DMA offering electronic trading solutions. He left MF Global in March of 2011, before their collapse in August of 2011.
He was also with Penson GHCO and its predecessors in business technology roles.
== Education ==
Mackenzie holds a Bachelor of Arts from Middlebury College in biology and psychology. He also holds a masters in business administration from the University of Notre Dame's Mendoza College of Business in strategic consulting and finance.
==MarketsWiki Education==
Mackenzie participated in the MarketsWiki Education World of Opportunity series in Chicago in 2016.
== References ==	
Category:MF Global - Former Employees
Category:Penson GHCO - Former Employees
Category:TD Ameritrade - Former Employees
Category:Charles Schwab - Former Employees
Category:Consultants
Category:Technology Professionals
JCC Jinrui Futures Co. Ltd.

Jinrui Futures was established in July 1997 as a joint venture between Jiangxi Copper Corporation, the largest copper producer in China, and COFCO Estate Company, and is widely reputed as one of the top ten futures companies in China. In 2006, Junrui Futures set up a Hong Kong subsidiary as one of six Chinese futures companies that were permitted to do so by the CSRC.
== History ==
Jinrui Futures was established in July 1997 with a registered capital of RMB 100 million, as a joint venture between Jiangxi Copper Corporation (90 percent), a state-owned enterprise and the largest copper producer in China, and COFCO Estate Company (10 percent). In ten years since its establishment, Jinrui's annual volume has grown from 4.2 billion contracts to 800 billion contracts. 
== Products and Services ==
Jinrui Futures is widely reputed as one of the top ten futures companies in China, and in 2006, set up a Hong Kong subsidiary as one of six Chinese futures companies that were permitted to do so by the CSRC. Jinrui Futures also obtained an ISO 9001 Financial Services Certification of TUV German in June 2007. 
== Key People ==
Jiang Changwu, Director of Board & General Manager
Lu Ganping, Deputy General Manager
Li Kebin, Chief Risk Officer
== References ==
Category:China
Category:Futures Brokerage Companies in China
JLN Environmental/Energy

__NOTOC__
JLN Environmental/Energy was a John Lothian News daily email publication that ran from 2006 to 2015.
It provided daily news and information about the carbon markets, clean-tech space and traditional energy markets from around the world. The newsletter and companion blog were edited by former John Lothian News (JLN) Editor-In-Chief Jim Kharouf and Senior Editor Lysiane Baudu. 
==Background==
The newsletter launched in June 2006 under the name Environmental Markets Newsletter. On May 30, 2012, the name and format were updated to include more traditional energy coverage.
== Subscriptions ==
JLN Environmental/Energy was offered through a voluntary pay format, similar to that of the John Lothian Newsletter. An annual subscription for the John Lothian Newsletter for 2015 was $180 and included a copy of the John Lothian Newsletter.
== External Links ==
*JLN Environmental/Energy Website
*Subscription Link
*Voluntary Payment Options
*Newsletter Archive
*JLN Environmental/Energy on Twitter
==References==
Category:Newsletters
Category:John J. Lothian & Company, Inc.
Category:John Lothian News
Category:Environmental Markets
Category:Blogs
JLN Forex

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JLN Forex (formerly JLN FX) was a daily newsletter focused on the exchange traded and related OTC currency markets. In October of 2013, JLN FX and JLN Interest Rates were combined to create JLN Financials, a new daily comprehensive newsletter covering interest rates, credit, FX, indicies and gold.
JLN FX provided traders, investors and other market participants with a comprehensive aggregation of news, commentary and original features about the foreign exchange markets. The free daily email newsletter and companion blog were published by John J. Lothian.
== Email Newsletter ==
JLN Forex was the seventh newsletter in the John Lothian News service, which began with the John Lothian Newsletter and includes the Environmental Markets Newsletter, JLN Managed Futures, JLN Options, JLN Interest Rates and JLN Metals.
The newsletter, which launched February 2, 2010, included original content, such as interviews with foreign exchange industry executives, traders, and others, as well as a selection of the most important forex-related stories of the day.
== Blog ==
The blog also includes interviews with key people in the foreign exchange industry as well as features, commentary and an archive of daily email newsletters.
== Key People ==
*John J. Lothian, Publisher
*Jim Kharouf, Editor in Chief
*Jon Matte, Former Editor
*Doug Ashburn, Former Contributing Editor
*Jeff Bergstrom, Contributing Editor
== References ==
Category:John J. Lothian & Company, Inc.
Category:Blogs
Category:FX
Category:Newsletters
Category:John Lothian News
JLN Interest Rates

__NOTOC__
JLN Interest Rates was a newsletter by John Lothian News that focused on fixed income and credit derivatives issues and news. In October of 2014, JLN Interest Rates was combined with JLN FX to create JLN Financials. 
== Email Newsletter ==
The newsletter was published weekly by John Lothian and edited originally by Christine Nielsen and later by the JLN Team. It is the sixth newsletter in the John J. Lothian and Co. newsletter series, which began with the John Lothian Newsletter and includes the Environmental Markets Newsletter, JLN Metals, JLN Managed Futures and JLN Options.
The newsletter, which launched June 24, 2010, includes original content, such as interviews with interest rates industry executives, traders, and others, as well as a selection of the most important stories from the blog that week. 
== Blog ==
Launched on September 23, 2009, JLN IR was edited by Christine Nielsen. The blog provided content by searching dozens of different news sources each day for non-price based information aimed at helping professionals stay on top of issues and new developments. The blog also included interviews with key people in the options world as well as features and commentary. 
== Key People ==
*John J. Lothian, Publisher
*Jim Kharouf, Editor in Chief, John J. Lothian & Company, Inc.
 
== References ==
Category:John J. Lothian & Company, Inc.
Category:John Lothian News
Category:Blogs
Category:Interest Rates
Category:Newsletters
JLN Managed Futures

__NOTOC__
The JLN Managed Futures Edition was a FREE monthly e-mail newsletter providing traders, investors and other market participants with a comprehensive aggregation of news and commentary about the managed futures space. 
Launched in January 2010, JLN Managed Futures Edition is modeled after the John Lothian Newsletter, focusing on issues and news impacting the managed futures and managed funds marketplace. It was discontinued in 2016.
== Subscriptions and Sponsorship ==
JLN Managed Futures was a free publication.
==Key People==
*John J. Lothian, Publisher
*Jim Kharouf, Editor in Chief
== Contacts and Resources ==
*Subscribe
*Past issue archive
*Futures RSS Feed
*Twitter (JLNManagedFutures)
== References ==
Category:John J. Lothian & Company, Inc.
Category:Newsletters
Category:Managed Futures
Category:Blogs
Category:John Lothian News
JLN Metals

__NOTOC__
JLN Metals was a free daily newsletter that provided traders, investors and other market participants with a comprehensive aggregation of news, commentary and original features about the metals markets. The free daily email newsletter and companion blog were published by John Lothian News. It stopped publication in early 2013.
== Email Newsletter ==
JLN Metals was the third newsletter in the John J. Lothian and Co. newsletter series, which began with the John Lothian Newsletter and included the Environmental Markets Newsletter, JLN Managed Futures, JLN Options, JLN Interest Rates and JLN FX.
The newsletter, which launched June 1, 2009, included original content, such as interviews with metals industry executives, traders, and others, as well as a selection of the most important metals-related stories of the day.
The newsletter and blog were edited by Chris McMahon from launch until February 2011. It was edited by Alan DiNovo from February 2011 to February 2012. Nicole Rohr served as editor from February 2012 until May 2012. JLN Metals was last edited by Sarah Rudolph. 
== Key People ==
*John J. Lothian, Publisher
*Jim Kharouf, Editor in Chief, 
*Sarah Rudolph, Editor
== References ==
Category:John J. Lothian & Company, Inc.
Category:John Lothian News
Category:Blogs
Category:Metals
Category:Newsletters
JLN Options

__NOTOC__
JLN Options focuses on options and options-on-futures issues and news. The free weekly email newsletter and companion blog, currently edited by Sarah Rudolph and Jeff Bergstrom, provide a comprehensive aggregation of news, commentary and original features.
== Email Newsletter ==
The newsletter is published daily by John Lothian and edited by Jeff Bergstrom and Sarah Rudolph. It was the fifth newsletter to be launched in the John J. Lothian and Co. newsletter series, which began with the John Lothian Newsletter and included the Environmental Markets Newsletter, JLN Metals, JLN Managed Futures and JLN Interest Rates. 
The newsletter, which launched May 5, 2010, includes original content, such as print and video interviews with options industry executives, traders, and others, as well as a selection of the most important options-related stories from the blog that week. 
In 2018, JLN Options added a video segment titled "The Spread," which featured then editor Spencer Doar. Matt Raebel took over as the on screen presenter for The Spread in September of 2019 when Doar left JLN.
== Blog ==
The newsletter was first launched on November 13, 2009, edited by Sarah Rudolph. Jeff Bergstrom later took over as editor of the newsletter, and most recently Spencer Doar became editor. The blog provides content by searching dozens of different news sources each day for non-price based information aimed at helping professionals stay on top of issues and new developments in the options space. The blog also includes interviews with key people in the options world as well as features and commentary.
== Key People ==
*John J. Lothian, Publisher
*Sarah Rudolph - Editor-in-Chief
*Jeff Bergstrom, JLN Options Contributing Editor
== Sponsors ==
*Options Clearing Corporation
*Options Industry Council
*Russell Investments
*Trade Alert
== Resources ==
*Subscribe to the Newsletter
*Newsletter Archive
*Blog
*JLN Options on Twitter
== References ==
Category:John J. Lothian & Company, Inc.
Category:Blogs
Category:Options
Category:Newsletters
Category:John Lothian News
JPM Coin

JPM Coin is a cryptocurrency developed by JPMorgan Chase & Co.
== Overview ==
In February 2019, JPMorgan Chase & Co. announced that it had created its own cryptocurrency, JPM Coin, a digital token created to improve payment settlements between JPMC clients. This product will not likely be available for retail investors, so it cannot be traded like bitcoin, or similar digital assets. CNBC reported at the time of the announcement that testing for this product would begin "in a few months" from the announcement. Based on this description, JPM Coins may work more similarly to stablecoins than to bitcoin. Another possibility is that they will function similar to XRP, the native digital token of the Ripple Network, which is used to settle large-volume payments between banks and other financial institutions across international borders.
In May 2019, Coindesk reported that Quorum, the blockchain upon which JPM Coin is based, had been significantly overhauled during the previous six months. Some of the most notable updates were changes made to Quorum's architecture that formed its privacy functions. Oli Harris, the JPMorgan Quorum lead, said Quorum was developed to serve as a platform for developing open source software.
In a potentially transformative transaction, Joseph Lubin's Ethereum-focused software development firm ConsenSys announced on August 25, 2020 that it had acquired Quorum from JPMorgan. ConsenSys said it would merge its existing protocol with Quorum, allowing it to choose the best of both protocols. The bank made an investment in ConsenSys of an undisclosed amount at the same time. The company said that JPMorgan will be a customer for the advanced features that are developed.
== Launch == 
According to an October 27, 2020 report by CNBC, Takis Georgakopoulos, JPMorgan's global head of wholesale payments, said that one of the bank's large technology clients was using JPM Coin commercially for the first time, sending payments around the world. The bank also said that it had established a new business line called "Onyx" with a 100-person dedicated staff, which will let the bank commercialize its blockchain and digital currency developments.
 
== References ==
 
Category: Regulation
Category: definitions
Category: distributed ledgers
Category: cryptocurrency
Category: altcoins
Category: CryptoMarketsWiki
JPMorgan First Capital Securities Co

JPMorgan First Capital Securities Co is a China securities joint venture between J.P. Morgan and First Capital Securities Company Limited. 
== History ==
In December 2010, the CSRC approved the establishment of the securities joint venture, which is 66.7 percent owned by First Capital, and 33.3 percent owned by J.P. Morgan. Headquartered in Beijing, the company engages in underwriting and sponsoring of shares and corporate bonds.
The company announced in June of 2011 that it had received the securities business permit from the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC). The permit allows the company to commence operations in China’s domestic securities market.
== Products and Services ==
== Key People ==
== References ==
JPMorgan Treasury & Securities Services

JPMorgan Treasury & Securities Services (JPMorgan TSS) is an arm of JPMorganChase that generates more than $8 billion in firm-wide revenue annually by providing wholesale transaction, investment and information services around the globe. 
Its clients include small and mid-sized companies, multinational corporations, financial institutions, government entities and institutional investors. 
TSS, which operates in more than 40 countries and across the U.S., consists of two business units: Treasury Services, one of the largest cash management providers in the word, and Worldwide Securities Services, a leading global custodian and securities processors. 
In October of 2007, Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), announced the appointment of JPMorgan TSS as consolidation bank for its wholly-owned European clearing house, ICE Clear Europe.
== References ==
JST Capital

JST Capital is an institutional trading firm specializing in digital asset trading and risk management. Its main office is in Summit, New Jersey, but the company also has an office in Singapore.
== Products and Services ==
JST Capital's trading platform allows institutional clients to trade digital assets using limit, market, and stop-loss orders, with which traders experienced in trading in traditional markets would be familiar. It is built to connect clients with issuers exchanges to execute trades via an FCA-regulated broker-dealer, Arkonis Capital. 
JST Capital offers trading services for bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, Litecoin, Bitcoin Cash, and other digital assets.
The company also provides risk advisory and asset management services.
== Key People ==
*Scott Freeman - Co-founder, Partner 
*Todd Morakis - Co-founder, Partner 
*Pallop Angsupun - Chief Risk Officer 
*Ravi Anand - Chief Technology Officer
== References ==
Category: blockchain
Category: cryptocurrency
Category: bitcoin
Category: regulation
Category: trading
Category: CryptoMarketsWiki
JY Pillay

JY Pillay is non-executive chairman of Singapore Exchange Limited, appointed to the position on November 18, 1999.
Pillay held a variety of positions in the Government of Singapore from 1961–1995, including spells in the ministries of defense and national development, and serving as managing director of the Monetary Authority of Singapore from 1985-89 while at the finance ministry.
He has chaired a number of government-liniked companies, including Singapore Airlines (1972–1996), Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited (1974–1986), Development Bank of Singapore Ltd (1979–1984), and Singapore Technologies Holdings Private Limited (1991–1994). He was also the chairman of the Council on Corporate Disclosure and Governance until its dissolution on 1 September 2007.
== Education ==
Pillay graduated with a First Class Bachelor of Science (Honours) degree from Imperial College of Science and Technology, University of London in 1956.
== References ==
category:Exchange Chairmen