Rational Fic

Rational Fiction (often shortened to rational fic or ratfic) is a genre of stories with characters who put rationalist beliefs and problem-solving techniques into practice. A rational fanfic typically involves aggressively fixing aspects of canon that are (in the fic author's eyes) deemed to suffer from Idiot Plots or otherwise built inconsistently. Protagonists and antagonists are usually made smarter and/or more calculative than the original, thus Out of Character, even to the point of being unrecognizable.
Harry Potter and the Methods of Rationality, a fanfic started in 2010, is considered to be the first of the kind. 
:See the Examples section for other works.
==Definition==
The Reddit community for the rational fiction genre claims the following points as defining elements of a rational fiction.
"Does [a mainstream or otherwise well-known work] qualify as rational/rationalist" is a frequently discussed topic in the community.Is Death Note a rationalist fic?Strong Female Protagonist is rationalfic right?Artemis Fowl is irrational
Many proponents consider rational fics are/should be didactic—trying to help the reader learn rationalist ways of thinking.https://www.reddit.com/r/NarutoFanfiction/comments/9r3jyn/what_is_a_rational_fic/
"Rational fiction" can entail both fanworks and original works. Some people distinguish "rationalist fiction" from "rational fiction".https://www.reddit.com/r/rational/comments/2el9lr/on_the_distinction_between_rational_fiction_and/
==History==
In 2009, Eliezer Yudkowsky wrote a post titled "Rationalist Fiction" to the LessWrong blog in which he argued that A. E. van Vogt's stories were successful examples of rationalist fiction.https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/q79vYjHAE9KHcAjSs/rationalist-fiction He subsequently started posting Harry Potter and the Methods of Rationality in 2010. In response, other authors applied the concept to other fandoms. Luminosity, a Twilight story by Alicorn, and The Metropolitan Man, a Superman story by Alexander Wales are some of the examples.
In 2015, Ray Alez announced http://rationalfiction.io, an archive of rational fiction stories.https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9977322 A number of fanfics were published or archived on the website, but it went defunct in 2020 or earlier.https://www.reddit.com/r/rational/comments/inl7xv/rationalfictionio_down/
==Reception==
Many early proponents of the genre came from LessWrong, a blog community with a similar focus,https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Blog/LessWrong and closely associated with the author of Harry Potter and the Methods of Rationality.
Some people dislike rational fiction because it overemphasizes logic and reasoning and undervalues the importance of emotional elements in storytelling.Jemnite on https://forums.sufficientvelocity.com/threads/why-rational-fiction-is-inherently-problematic.34730/ Proponents of rational fiction acknowledge that it is a common failure in the genre and should be avoided.Zeikos on https://www.reddit.com/r/rational/comments/9966xa/comment/e4lbuqs/EliezerYudkowsky on https://www.reddit.com/r/rational/comments/9966xa/comment/e4m8b2y/
Another common criticism is that the community of people who read and write rational fiction suffers from "pseudo-intellectualism"Porchie12 on https://old.reddit.com/r/CharacterRant/comments/o8mqkq/i_hate_the_whole_subgenre_of_rational_fanfiction/ and comes across as condescending because of their tendency to label characters/people with beliefs incompatible with their own as stupid,firefossil on https://forums.sufficientvelocity.com/threads/why-rational-fiction-is-inherently-problematic.34730/page-5?post=7524908#post-7524908[deleted] on https://www.reddit.com/r/rational/comments/kaat79/comment/gfaxi03/Batpresident on https://www.reddit.com/r/rational/comments/afi8r7/do_you_think_this_community_is_a_bit_snobby/ or "irrational."DrearySalieri on https://old.reddit.com/r/rational/comments/kaat79/why_the_hate/gf9jgjy/ While some in the community acknowledge the problem,EliezerYudkowsky on https://www.reddit.com/r/rational/comments/dvkv41/meta_reducing_negativity_on_rrational/ others deny the accusation.cyberdsaiyan on https://www.reddit.com/r/rational/comments/afi8r7/comment/edywk6m/
Some consider the definition, which seems to boil down to plausibility and internal consistency, is too broad to be meaningful because good story-telling always requires characters and worldbuilding to be realistic and consistent.NotChartic on https://www.reddit.com/r/WormFanfic/comments/ownsur/comment/h7h4mvr/ A similar observation is that calling some fanworks "rational" raises expectations too high, when they are just mediocre (or worse) in their storytelling, which is unsurprising for fanfics written by amateurs.Akagikiba on https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/posts.php?discussion=13340862100A79094500&page=3#comment-52
Some see Competence Porn and Power Fantasy tendencies in rational fiction.ConsecutiveNormalPun on https://www.reddit.com/r/suggestmeabook/comments/rbp2fq/comment/hnqhfag/?utm_source=reddit&utm_medium=web2x&context=3Lord0fHats on https://www.reddit.com/r/WormFanfic/comments/ownsur/comment/h7jma8v/ In fact, as TV Tropes says, this "might be the reason why rational fics are popular" to some readers.https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/RationalFic
==Examples==
*Harry Potter and the Methods of Rationality
*Luminosity (Twilight story)
*The Metropolitan Man
*Pokemon: The Origin of Species
*"Rational Fic" tag at Archive of Our Own
*"rational" tag at Archive of Our Own
*"Rationalist" tag at Archive of Our Own
Among mainstream works mentioned as 'rational':
*The Martian by Andy Weir
*Exhalation by Ted Chiang
Some rationalist-themed original works have inspired fanfiction. For example, see the Mother of Learning - nobody103 fandom tag on AO3.
==Resources==
* - description given at now defunct rationalfiction.io
*Rational Fic - TV Tropes
*"Rationally Writing" podcast by Daystar Eld
*The Irrationalfic Manifesto - a counterargument by ozymandias
==References==