Hogwarts Houses

In the Harry Potter novels, students attending Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry are "sorted" into one of four housesThe word "house" is usually lower-case in the novels, though it is occasionally (but not always) capitalised in phrases such as "Gryffindor House". The verb "sort (into houses)" is also inconsistently capitalized. (See also Potterwords.) in their first year: Gryffindor, Ravenclaw, Hufflepuff, and Slytherin. Students in the same house sleep, eat, and attend classes together. Each house has its own colors and, more significantly, its own associated character traits. Students are sorted according to temperament and, arguably, political affiliation. 
It is common for fans even outside Harry Potter fandom to identify themselves by the house which they feel represents their personality. The house system has been the inspiration for much fanac, including:
*many, many personality tests
*AU fanfiction that imagines what would happen if canon characters had been sorted into a different House (e.g. Slytherin!Harry)
*crossover fanworks that sort characters from other fandoms into a House
*Fancrafts, such as knitting of scarves and other paraphernalia in the different House colors
*meta related to canon's world building
Many fans have argued that the House system as represented in the novels is problematic, a view that has been echoed in-universe as well. The Sorting Hat itself says in Order of the Phoenix, "Though condemned am I to split you / Still I worry that it's wrong", and wonders whether Sorting will cause Hogwarts to "crumble from within",Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, Chapter 11: "The Sorting Hat's New Song" and Dumbledore tells Snape in Deathly Hallows that he "sometimes think[s] we Sort too soon".Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, Chapter 33: "The Prince's Tale"
==Gryffindor: bravery==
All the major protagonists (Harry, Ron, Hermione, Dumbledore) were sorted into this House. During Harry's time at Hogwarts, the head of Gryffindor was Minerva McGonagall.
The house was founded by Godric Gryffindor. The House Ghost is Nearly Headless Nick, who had previously been a student from Gryffindor before his death.
==Slytherin: ambition==
Most of the villains in the series were sorted into this House, including Harry's nemesis, Lord Voldemort. Although Slytherin House is coded as the "evil" house in canon, many fans are sympathetic toward or identify as Slytherins. This may be in part due to the popularity of characters like Severus Snape (Head of Slytherin) and Draco Malfoy. However, many fans identify with Slytherins' character traits in general (ambition, cunning). sistermagpie. Those crazy fans. Posted to LiveJournal 2005-05-29. (Accessed May 9, 2009)
J.K. Rowling has stated that fans' preference for Slytherin characters derives from the attractiveness of the actors or from an unhealthy desire for "bad boys."Draco Malfoy fans, JK Rowling feels 'unnerved' by your crush on the Harry Potter bad boy, 22 December 2014 Much meta has been written by frustrated Slytherin fans on the author's perceived failure to understand their interest. "If you identify with House Slytherin, the later books are essentially a series of slaps in the face."puritybrown, Fannish meta: No, I don't want elephant for starters, thanks! , posted to Livejournal 2007-10-11. (Accessed April 27, 2009)
In fanon, Slytherin is often the House of Sexinessfuriosity, Christ on a cracker, posted to Livejournal 2005-12-03. (Accessed April 27, 2009.) (Archived.) and is perhaps the most popular House among fans. See also Fanon Draco.
The house was founded by Salazar Slytherin. The House Ghost is The Bloody Baron who had previously been a student from Slytherin before his death.
==Ravenclaw: intellect==
The house of bookworms. Cho Chang and Luna Lovegood were sorted into this house; its head is Filius Flitwick.
The house was founded by Rowena Ravenclaw. The House Ghost is The Grey Lady aka Helena Ravenclaw who had previously been a student of Ravenclaw before her death and the daughter of the Rowena.
==Hufflepuff: loyalty==
Hufflepuff has a reputation among fans and in-universe as the "also-ran" of the four houses, for people who do not have the necessary talents or dispositions for any of the other houses. This is supported somewhat in canon, as the Sorting Hat sings that after the other three Hogwarts Founders had selected their favorite students, Hufflepuff "took the rest." Hagrid reports that "everyone says Hufflepuff are a lot o' duffers" (but implies that he disagrees).
There are fans, however, that identify strongly with Hufflepuff. Hufflepuffs are known for being "just and loyal" and hard-working, and A Very Potter Musical popularized them as "particularly good finders."
There are fan forums for Hufflepuff Pride though, such as Hufflepuff Pride communitieshttp://community.livejournal.com/the_puff_house/profile (accessed 9 May 2009) on LJ, as well as a flourishing fan market for Hufflepuff Pride merchandise, such as cafepress shops.http://www.cafepress.com/hufflepuffpride (accessed 9 May 2009) and Hufflepuff needlecrafts.knottyknitter. Themed List: Harry Potter Patterns (accessed 9 May 2009) Those who do identify as Hufflepuff often assert that loyalty and hard work are underrated, and that while Gryffindors may get the glory and Ravenclaws the respect for their knowledge, it is the Hufflepuffs who will buckle down and stick it out to the very end. As of 2015, Tumblr fans are still defending the honor of Hufflepuffs.The Awesomeness of Hufflepuff by maestro-meier, posted to tumblr July 26, 2015. 19,108 notes as of September 7, 2015.
Canonical Hufflepuffs include Cedric Diggory, Hannah Abbott, and Zacharias Smith; its head is Pomona Sprout. Nymphadora Tonks and Teddy Lupin were also confirmed to be Hufflepuffs by Word of God.
The house was founded by Helga Hufflepuff. The House Ghost is The Fat Friar, who had previously been a student of Hufflepuff before his death.
See also:
* Hufflepuff and Hufflepuff pride tags at AO3
* huff-fics community on LiveJournal
==Ilvermorny Houses==
Ilvermorny, the North American wizarding school featured more prominently in Fantastic Beasts, also has houses.
Similar to Hogwarts, there are four houses at Ilvermorny: Horned Serpent, Wampus, Pukwudgie, and Thunderbird. Canonically, the Ilvermorny houses are said to be named for magical creatures, although all four creatures appear in various folkloric traditions of the indigenous peoples of North America."The Native American folklore behind Ilvermorny, J.K. Rowling's new wizarding school, explained," Aja Romano. Posted on June 29, 2016. Accessed on April 2, 2018.
Ilvermorny received criticism, with some points specifically aimed at the houses.
== Fanon Houses ==
===Hybrid Houses===
Many fans have taken it upon themselves to combine two of the existing Hogwarts houses together to create hybrid houses. There are six possible combinations of the four houses, leading to six hybrids.
*Gryffindor + Slytherin = Slytherdor or Gryfferin
*Hufflepuff + Ravenclaw = Havenpuff or Huffleclaw
*Gryffindor + Ravenclaw = Ravendor or Gryffinclaw
*Gryffindor + Hufflepuff = Gryffinpuff or Huffledor
*Slytherin + Hufflepuff = Hufferin or Slytherpuff
*Ravenclaw + Slytherin = Slytherclaw or Raverin
In 2015, J.K. Rowling appeared to support the practice, dubbing a fan a “Slytherpuff” via a tweetHypable.com .
===Sparklypoo===
Sparklypoo is a fanon house first created in the Sparklypoo comic,piratemonkeysinc.com, archived by the Wayback Machine 25 September 2013. a fan comic by GMonkey parodying the frequent self-insertion of Mary Sues into Harry Potter fanfiction. It is the house Mary Sues are sorted into, created because Hogwarts has "had so many new students that [they] had to start a new House to accommodate them all."
===Others===
pottersues's "Mary-Sue Sorting Hat Song", written in August 2003, describes four invented houses for different types of Mary Sues, including Sparklypoo (see above). The other three are "Bitchiwitch", "Tootsitramp", and "Qanonreip".
==Notable Fanworks==
The following is a list of Harry Potter fanworks that focus on the Houses.
===Fanfic===
* Harry Potter and the Scrambled Sorting by TendraelUmbra (2019)
===Vids===
* "Sorted This Way" — A Lady Gaga parody by Not Literally Productions (Hufflepuff)
* "We R Slytherins" — A Ke$ha parody by Not Literally Productions]
* "Gryffindors" — A Katy Perry parody by Not Literally Productions]
==Crossover and Fusion Fanworks==
:See Hogwarts AU
==Meta==
*Rehumanizing the Slytherins by sagedarkwoods (2009)
* by inkhat (2014)
*"but also??? people’s values??? change??? as they get older???" by funkyfaerie (2020)
*Sorting House Chats - alternate personality system based on the Harry Potter houses by Inky and Kat.
==Resources==
* Hogwarts Houses works on AO3
* Alternate Hogwarts House Sorting works on AO3
==References==
Category:Harry Potter Tropes & Genres 
Category:Harry Potter Fandom Glossary
Category:Personality Typologies