Steven Universe

:You may be looking for the character, Steven Universe.
Steven Universe is an animated adventure/comedy/fantasy series on Cartoon Network. Episodes come in single eleven minute segments, with the exception of Steven Bombs which release several episodes at once. The story follows the titular character Steven, who goes on world-saving missions with Garnet, Amethyst, and Pearl, all the while learning to use his inherited Gem powers. As the plot progresses more Gems are introduced and Steven gains more control over his powers. The show is noted for its fascinating world building, as well as its positive representation of gender, sexuality, and minorities.
==Characters==
===Main characters===
* Steven Universe
* Garnet
* Amethyst
* Pearl
===Recurring characters===
* Rose Quartz
* Greg Universe
* Connie Maheswaran
* Lars Barriga
* Sadie Miller
* Lapis Lazuli
* Peridot
* Jasper
* Ruby
* Sapphire
* Yellow Diamond
* Blue Diamond
* White Diamond
* Bismuth
* Spinel
==Fandom==
Steven Universe's fandom started to form after the first pilot aired in 2013. There was interest in the series as its creator, Rebecca Sugar, had worked as a storyboard artist and writer on Adventure Time, and additionally had become the first woman to be a creative lead on a cartoon at Cartoon Network. Once the show was greenlit the art direction and character designs changed dramatically. Some early fans were displeased with these simpler designs, and there were rumors that Cartoon Network had forced the change after giving the team a smaller budget. These turned out to be untrue and merely a reflection of the process of creating an animated series,Why did you guys change the style (Steven Universe)? Was it because of low budgets? however discussion around the art style continued for some time.
After the airing of episode 12 "Giant Woman" in which it was shown that two or more gems could fuse together to form a new gem, known as a fusion, fans began to speculate which gems would fuse next, what gem they would form and what the design would look like. Much of the fan activity started to take place on Tumblr and in 2014, Steven Universe was ranked number nine in the Top 20 "most reblogged" animated television show on Tumblr.2014 Most Reblogged TV: Animated.
In 2015 the first "Steven Bomb" was aired. The bomb format consisted of airing new episodes of Steven Universe daily during weekdays. It has become a consist means of releasing new episodes, however it has mixed opinions. While Steven Bombs mean several new episodes are released quickly, it also means that the series must take long breaks between bombs, similar to the practice of releasing whole seasons onto Netflix. Some fans wish for a more consistent release schedule while others enjoy Steven Bombs allowing arcs to be viewed over one weeks instead of several. 2015 and 2016 also marked Steven Universe becoming the top ranked "most reblogged" animated television show on Tumblr.2015 Most Reblogged Animated TVTop TV Shows (Animated)
Episodes being leaked early has also become a hot topic of discussion at various points. The show has become notorious for leaks of full episodes, or particularly spoiler heavy previews, days or weeks before an episodes air date. Some communities have formed around these leaks, such as r/SULeaks, in order to be able to freely discuss them without spoiling others. The frequent leaks have also lead to some misunderstandings within the fandom as to what is considered a true leak and what is merely promotional material that Cartoon Network did intend to release. For example, when a promo or after-episode advertisement is released by the Network, one may find these promos being tagged as "leaks" on Tumblr even though they are not leaks.
===Maintaining the Fandom===
Though the fandom suffers from the same drama and wank as any fandom, there has been a concerted effort to maintain the fandom as a safe and welcome place for all fans. In consideration to the target demographic (kids and tweens), separate spaces have been created for any NSFW fan content.meekbot. NSFW su art will now be found under the "stephen galaxy" tag, posted to tumblr on 3 March 2015. (Accessed 13 April 2015.) Before the Tumblr Purge the NSFW tag for Steven Universe was Stephen Galaxy. 
When the brony community began showing serious interest in the show, the fandom largely reacted negatively for fear that the show would fall to the same fate as My Little Pony: Friendship is Magic.TheAnt Equestria Daily launching a Steven Universe site soon, posted on 13 March 2015 at knowyourmeme. (Accessed 13 April 2015.) Bronies were encouraged to instead just become part of the larger fandom, rather than segregating themselves.Tweet by Matt Burnett, on March 16, 2015. (Accessed April 13, 2015.) Ultimately, the brony portion of the fandom took to using the titles/tags "gemtlemen" or "gembros".
====Controversies====
While efforts have been made to keep the fandom safe and welcoming, there have been several controversies surrounding the show and its community. io9 notes that, "while most of the Steven Universe fandom is supportive and welcoming, there is a small subsection that's known for being extreme and hostile under the guise of inclusiveness".io9, Steven Universe Artist Quits Twitter Over Fan Harassment (Accessed 17 Sep 2016)
In 2015, a fan artist, Zamii, attempted suicide after she was bullied through tumblr and other social media because of how some perceived her art to be fatphobic and racist.Know Your Meme, Zamii070 Harassment Controversy (Accessed 11 Jan 2018) At the time, members within the fandom created multiple receipt blogs collecting examples of her art solely to claim it was problematic/offensive. Ian Jones-Quartey, Steven Universe's then co-producer, weighed in with a now-deleted tweet, saying artists should be allowed to draw what they want. This only escalated the accusations, now against the show's creative team, of supporting racism and pedophilia within fanart and art in general. There was no definitive conclusion to the event, however it was reported on by several news outletsDailydot, Steven Universe Fanartist Bullied Controversy (Accessed 17 Sep 2016) BleedingCool, Attempted Suicide Reported Of Steven Universe Fan Artist Targeted By Social Media (Accessed 11 Jan 2018) and remains a polarizing moment within the fandom, earning its reputation of how extreme it can be. 
In 2016, storyboard artist and writer Lauren Zuke (now known as Jesse Zuke) deleted their Twitter account following harassment by fans because of their perceived support for Lapis Lazuli/Peridot over other ships such as Amethyst/Peridot. The entire kerfuffle was based on subjective fan interpretation of some leaked art and had more to do with fans' headcanon than the artists' intentions. Zuke later left Steven Universe after the stress became too much for them to deal with. Despite leaving, they still received a decent amount of harassment, which could be clearly seen in the comment section of any Tumblr post they created. Lauren Zuke's Tumblr has since been flagged by the Tumblr algorthem as NSFW, as viewing it takes one to a page that says "This Tumblr may contain sensitive content."
In 2017, A child with cancer visited the Steven Universe studio through the Make-A-Wish Foundation and was given permission to talk about spoilers for future episodes of Steven Universe. AwestruckVox, a youtuber who makes videos about speculation and spoilers about cartoons, harassed the child for the spoilers.>Steven Universe - Found This On /sug/ The fandom was in an uproar about AwestruckVox picking on a child with cancer, and said child was given permission post them.
Another 2017 controversy occurred after the Steven Universe: Art and Origins book was released. In a section in which staff doodled random Gem designs along side bits of personality, a design seemed to depict a racist character of a black personhttps://www.bleedingcool.com/2017/07/16/rebecca-sugar-apologises-steven-universe-racism-controversy/ Dated July 16, 2017 (Accessed 12/18/19). The artist name had not originally be attached to the doodle, but Lamar Abrams later came out as the one who had drawn it. Rebecca Sugar apologized for having missed the doodle during the approval process for the book, and Abrams apologized for having drawn it without thinking.https://neo-rama.tumblr.com/post/163009187663 (Accessed 12/18/19) The doodle was replaced by a different one in all copies of the book after that.
====Steven Universe Critical====
Steven Universe critical, also called Steven Universe crit or SU crit, was a movement mainly on Tumblr starting in early 2017 that pitted Steven Universe fandom members against one another and against the television show's crew alike.What is Su Critical Dated 2017 (Accessed 12/18/19) This was a long and aggressive fandom war. It began when Tumblr users started to criticize the show and then some of these criticisms were interpreted as "nitpicky" by other fandom members who were in disagreement.The Thing that Still Infuriates Me Still About... Tumblr (Accessed 12/18/19) These critics began making their own separate blogs specifically to criticize the show and its crew, and accusations would range from calling the crew racist to picking apart episodes frame by frame for animation mistakes.Su-Critical, Tumblr (Accessed 12/18/19) These blogs exploded in popularity and if one intended to they could have blocked over a hundred in a day, proving their numbers. I actually did block over 100 SU crit blogs during the peak- and I did count. I still have them blocked and the list is truly massive. (Patchlamb, 7/19/2020) In response parts of the fandom spoke out against these blogs for their negativity and for placing their grievances into the main fandom tags. Some in the fandom even actively argued against some of the criticism, finding them to be closer to personal opinion than actual infallible moral issue with the show. Those who liked the show more than they disliked it were called "Steven Universe stans," or just SU stans. SU crit blogs named them this under the belief that they were ignoring the shows issues. Steven Universe Critical is still a large community, however it is possibly not as popular as it once was. The SU crit movement may be related to the cancel culture present on Tumblr.
===Tropes and Fanon===
* Gemsona: many fans have developed their own gem personas or gem OC's, also known as "gemsonas"The World Of Steven Universe. "Steven Universe - U.G.R.V. (Clip) Say Uncle." YouTube. YouTube, 02 Apr. 2015. Web. 13 Apr. 2015. Series creator Rebecca Sugar also encouraged this in a AMA I am Rebecca Sugar, creator of Steven Universe, and former Adventure Time storyboarder, AMA!
:pearlgirl413: Hi Rebecca! I'm a huge fan of your work! One thing I'm a little curious about is what's your opinion on the gemsonas? (People recreating themselves as crystal gems/Crystal Gem Fan Characters)
:RebeccaSugar[S]: I love them. I love them! Please make them, and fuse them with each other!
* Gem AUs: Crossover fanworks depicting characters from other fandoms as gems, selecting the stones based on color palettes and/or symbolism.
* Referring to Garnet as "Square Mom" (because of the shape of her afro) and Pearl as "Bird Mom" (because of the shape of her nose).
* Peridot is often described as a dorito"The stupid green space dorito joke!" Steven Universe Wiki. Wikia. 15 March 2015. Web. 17 May 2015. and, as of the hiatus, is often depicted as just a head with two, tiny stick legs.mechandra, burninghonesty. THE ONLY PLACE SHE CAN SMILE IS IN A MODEL SHEET, posted and reblogged on tumblr on 15 May 2015. (Accessed 17 May 2015.) 
* Making covers and mashups of the songs in the show is very popular
* The cast are commonly referred to as "Gay Space Rocks" Gay Space Rocks
===Fan theories===
There are several popular fan theories, some of which may have been verified as the show progressed. Theories and speculation are a popular topic covered by fans on youtube, with many channels dedicated to the topic. Some theories include:
* Garnet is a fusionstanford-pines. Can you talk more about garnet being a fusion?, posted to tumblr on 15 January 2015. (Accessed 23 February 2015.)
* Ronaldo is actually right jackdoe. sometimes the crackpot can hit it right on the head, posted to tumblr on 5 February 2015. (Accessed 23 February 2015)
* The temple is a sculpture of the fusion of Rose Quartz, Garnet, Amethyst and Pearl sheereleganceinitssimplicity. 4-way fusion, posted to tumblr on 30 January 2015. (Accessed 23 February 2015)
* Evil Onionectoviolet. A very serious theory, posted to tumblr on March 2015. (Accessed 2 April 2015)
*The Sour Cream - Onion family CalRaen. Sour Cream.....AND Onion..... , posted to Reddit on 10 April 2015. (Accessed 12 April 2015)
*Lars is trans ectoviolet. LARS IS TRANS PASS IT ON, posted to tumblr on February 2015. (Accessed 29 April 2015)
* The two corrupted gems that Jasper fights with were once Crystal GemsPictured: The two corrupted gems in Gem Hunt, next to Crazy Lace Agate and Biggs Jasper., posted to tumblr on 1 August 2016. (Accessed 23 September 2016)
* Unknown/former Crystal Gem "Snowflake" is Snowflake ObsidianSnowflake is referencing Snowflake Obsidian, posted to tumblr on 5 August 2016. (Accessed 23 September 2016)
*Steven Universe Theory Masterpost
===Shipping===
Shipping within the fandom started early around season 1 with most of the Crystal Gems being paired with each other. Pearl/Amethyst gained popularity after the episode "Giant Woman" showed they could form the fusion Opal, and Garnet/Pearl had a steady following thanks to their interactions. The episode "Rose's Scabbard" also introduced the pairing of Pearl/Rose Quartz. It was later revealed that Pearl/Rose Quartz was canon, however it was likely one-sided on Pearl's part. In the season 1 finale, Garnet was revealed to be a fusion of two other gems, Ruby and Sapphire, with Garnet representing their love for each other. Ruby/Sapphire went to be one of the most popular ships in the fandom due to their love for one another, ability to communicate, and because they were the first non-binary lesbian couple to openly love one another and kiss in a Cartoon Network cartoon.
The season 1 finale introduced Jasper, who alongside Peridot and Lapis Lazuli were paired together similarly to the Crystal Gems. Lapis Lazuli/Jasper, Lapis Lazuli/Peridot and Peridot/Jasper all had followings. Come season 3, Lapis and Peridot were made to reconcile their differences and began living together, leading the pairing to quickly join Ruby/Sapphire as one of the most popular in the fandom. 
Many of the pairings in this fandom are referred to in portmanteau format. Hence, Ruby/Sapphire is called Rupphire, Lapis Lazuli/Peridot is Lapidot and so on. This is only made somewhat confusing by the fact that two or more gems can also fuse together and become a whole new gem with a new name. 
===Terminology===
* Ruby/Sapphire: Rupphire
* Pearl/Rose Quartz: Pearlrose
* Lapis Lazuli/Peridot: Lapidot
* Pearl/Amethyst: Pearlmethyst
* Pearl/Garnet: Pearlnet
* Garnet/Amethyst: Gamethyst
* Amethyst/Peridot: Amedot or Amidot
* Steven/Connie: Connverse, Conniverse, Connieven
* Jasper/Peridot: Jaspidot
* Jasper/Lapis Lazuli: Jaspis, Japis
* Pearl/Lapis Lazuli: Pearlapis
* Jasper/Rose Quartz: Jasprose
* Garnet/Amethyst/Pearl or Rose/Garnet/Amethyst/Pearl or any polygamous couple: Polygems
** Similarly, Jasper/Peridot/Lapis Lazuli: Homeworld Polygems/Jaspisdot
* Steven/Peridot: Stevidot
==Notable fanworks==
===Fanfic===
*"No Rest for the Weary" by Kookywood
*"How to Turn an Angry Space Alien Into Your New Aunt With the Power of Friendship or Whatever by Steven Universe" by Mattecat
*"Love Overgrows a Rock" by mautadite
*"Raising Steven" by Crystal-Gem-Goddess
*"Long-Term Memories" by Swordaperson
*"Selaginella Lepidophylla" by airamcg, CompletelyDifferent, DrJekyl, and TheBlindBandit
*Something in Common by rosefox (notable in exchange fandom for being the "polycon fic")
===Fanart===
File:Steven Universe fanart by coreypatrickmiller.jpg|Steven Universe fanart by coreypatrickmiller
File:We are the crystal gems by anushbanush.png|We are the Crystal Gems by anushbanush
File:Peridot theladyem.png|Peridot by theladyem
File:Rose and Greg by caffieinetooth.png|these two!!, by caffeinetooth
File:Steven universe by rdcarneiro.jpg|Steven Universe, by rdcarneiro
File:Giant hairy hippie Steven.jpg|Giant hairy hippie Steven is best Steven by maariamph
File:Fabulous-hair!steven.png|Destiny of Fabulous Hair by Khan
File:Rose Color Romance Cover by missgreeney.jpg| Fanart of a parody shōjo manga featuring Rose Quartz and Greg Universe by missgreeney (2020)
===Meta===
* "The Test - Theory" on stevenutheories
* "Quick thing about the new Steven Universe" by stanford-pines
* The Very Cool Character Detail In All of Steven Universe's Music
=== Alternate Universes ===
* Humansona AU by mechandra 
===Vids===
* Everyone finds out about Pearl's secret rap career (feat. Deedee Magno Hall) by MKatwood
* Thomas Sanders & the Gems edits! by MKatwood
* Steven Universe MV/ Goodbye To A World by Datis Ausum 
* The Best Traits are Hereditary by cbkshows
* Inspirational Universe by dotdot3polkadots
===Zines===
* LogDate2016 - A fan illustrated Zine dedicated to Peridot.
* Ocean Gem
* Gemsona Zine
* Fearful Asymmetry: A Jasper charity zine 
* Decadence
* Lily-Pad: A Lapidot Fanzine
* LetsMagicalCooking, 2023. A multifandom magical girl cookbook zine.
* Gay Grapes Zine - A Charity Fanzine
==Archives & Fannish Links==
* Steven Universe works at AO3
* Steven Universe works at FFN
===Reddit Communities===
*r/stevenuniverse
*r/BeachCity 
*r/SULeaks 
===Tumblr===
* Tumblr Tags: Steven Universe, SU
* The World of Steven Universe
* Did You Know Steven Universe
===Wikia===
* Steven Universe Wiki
* Steven Universe Fanon Wiki
* Steven Universe Roleplay Wiki
==Resources==
*Behind the Scenes Universe
*Music of Steven Universe
*Rebecca Sugar's tumblr
*The Guide to the Steven Universe Fandom!
==References and Notes==
===Notes===
===References===
Category:Steven Universe