nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Methamphetamine

Methamphetamine also known as crystal meth is an addictive illegal drug. The drug allows users to stay awake for days and increases sexual arousal. It is highly addictive. Crystal meth was now regarded as the No 1 problem drug in North America. Meth is a synthetic drug that can be snorted, smoked, injected or eaten, and is relatively simple to make from household products using a basic school chemistry set. The highly volatile mix of chemicals has caused several explosions in the US. In 1996 Canada introduced life sentences for its manufactureStaff and Agencies, UN warns of crystal meth pandemic, The Guardian, 1-March-2006.
==Legal Categorisation==
The extent of methamphetamine use in Britain is obscured by the fact that seizures and arrests are comined with amphetamines, meaning no statistics are collected specifically on crystal methStaff and Agencies, UN warns of crystal meth pandemic, The Guardian, 1-March-2006.
==Notes==
Category:Addictions
Methaqualone

Methaqualone is a commonly used illegal drug in South Africa. According to the South African police service:
:Methaqualone was introduced into the pharmaceutical market as non- addictive ‘sleeping pills’ in 1965. It was listed in the US Federal Register of March 1966 as an approved sedative-hypnotic under the trade name Quaalude. The abuse potential of methaqualone soon became apparent, resulting in the drug being listed in the 1971 United Nations (UN) Convention on Psychotropic Substances. It was subsequently banned in most UN member countries. Methaqualone is currently listed in the UN Convention on Psychotropic Substances of 1988Drug Effects, Methaqualone, South African Police Service, Accessed 03-February-2010.
==Notes==
Category:Addictions
Metropolitan Police Service

The Metropolitan Police Service is the main police force serving Greater London.About the Metropolitan Police Service, Metropolitan Police Service, accessed 29 May 2010.
==People==
===List of Commissioners===
*Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Charles Rowan (1829–1850)
*Sir Richard Mayne (1829–1868)
*Captain William Hay (1850–1855)
*Lieutenant-Colonel Douglas Labalmondière (acting) (1868–1869)
*Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Edmund Henderson (1869–1886)
*Major-General Sir Charles Warren (1886–1888)
*James Monro (1888–1890)
*Colonel Sir Edward Bradford (1890–1903)
*Sir Edward Henry (1903–1918)
*General Sir Nevil Macready (1918–1920)
*Brigadier-General Sir William Horwood (1920–1928)
*General The Viscount Byng of Vimy (1928–1931)
*Marshal of the Royal Air Force The Lord Trenchard (1931–1935)
*Air Vice-Marshal Sir Philip Game (1935–1945)
*Sir Harold Scott (1945–1953)
*Sir John Nott-Bower (1953–1958)
*Sir Joseph Simpson (1958–1968)
*Sir John Waldron (1968–1972)
*Sir Robert Mark (1972–1977)
*Sir David McNee (1977–1982)
*Sir Kenneth Newman (1982–1987)
*Sir Peter Imbert (1987–1993)
*Sir Paul Condon (1993–2000)
*Sir John Stevens (2000–2005)
*Sir Ian Blair (2005–2008)
*Sir Paul Stephenson (2009Time Line, Metropolitan Police], accessed 29 May 2010.-2011)
*Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe (2011-Time Line 2010-Present, Metropolitan Police, accessed 21 November 2011.
===Management Board (May 2010)===
*Commissioner Sir Paul Stephenson
*Deputy Commissioner Tim Godwin
*Assistant Commissioner Ian McPherson - responsible for Territorial Policing
*Assistant Commissioner Cressida Dick - responsible for the Specialist Crime Directorate
*Assistant Commissioner John Yates - responsible for Specialist Operations
*Assistant Commissioner Chris Allison - responsible for Central Operations
*Martin Tiplady - Director of Human Resources
*Anne McMeel - Director of Resources
*Dick Fedorcio - Director of Public Affairs and Internal Communication
*Ailsa Beaton - Director of InformationLeadership - MPS Management Board, Metropolitan Police Service, accessed 29 May 2010.
==External resources==
*Vikram Dodd and Jamie Wilson, Met accused as case collapses, The Guardian, 22 March 2000.
*Vikram Dodd, Stephen Lawrence murder: police bugged meetings with witness, guardian.co.uk, 25 June 2013.
*Tom Harper, Exclusive: Scotland Yard’s rotten core: Police failed to address ‘endemic corruption’, Independent, 9 January 2014.
*Tom Harper, ‘Too hot’ report on police leaks to media was buried as Leveson Inquiry ignored Met’s bombshell intelligence report, Independent on Sunday, 19 January 2014.
*The Ellison Review And Daniel Morgan, Brown Moses Blog, 9 March 2014.
==Notes==
Category:UK policingCategory:Metropolitan PoliceCategory:UK Police Forces
Metropolitan Police Special Branch

The Metropolitan Police Special Branch was founded in 1883 as the Special Irish Branch and remained in existence until 2006 when Special Branch SO12 merged with the Anti-Terrorist Branch (SO13) to form the Counter-Terrorism Command (SO15).Sean O'Neill, Special Branch absorbed into counter-terror unit, The Times, 3 October 2006.
==External Resources==
*Special Branch Introduction and summary of responsibilities (pdf), Metropolitan Police, August 2004.
==Notes==
Category:Metropolitan PoliceCategory:UK Police Intelligence
Metropolitan Police Special Patrol Group

The Metropolitan Police Special Patrol Group was established in 1961 "to provide a centrally based mobile squad for combating particularly serious crime and other problems which could not be dealt with by local Divisions."Special Patrol Group, Metropolitan Police Service, 5 October 2009.
According to the Metropolitan Police website:
::The convenient presence of a disciplined, well-organised team brought the group into increased use for the control of demonstrations, where their presence sometimes came to assume unwanted symbolic significance.Special Patrol Group, Metropolitan Police Service, 5 October 2009.
In the 1970s, author Tony Bunyan argued that the group's creation had led to an increasing resort to force by the police:
::Attention turned to the SPG's after the killing of two Pakistanis at India House by two armed members of the group in February 1973. It was then learned that members of the SPG carry arms as a matter of course - two officers in each transit. Parliamentary indignation centred on the sale of toy pistols - which the two Pakistantis carried. The critical question however was never really asked - What would have happened if armed policemen had not been instantly available - as would have been the case a few years ago?Tony Bunyan, The History and Practice of the Political Police in Britain, Quarter Books, 1977, p.95.
Officers from the Special Patrol Group were suspected of involvement in the killing of schoolteacher Blair Peach at a counter-demonstration against the National Front on 23 April 1979.Paul Lewis, Secret Met police inquiry into death of Blair Peach revealed, guardian.co.uk, 2 October 2009.
The Special Patrol Group was disbanded in 1986 and replaced by the Territorial Support Group.Territorial Support Group, Metropolitan Police, 5 October 2009.
==Notes==
 
Special Patrol Group
Mezzanine2

==Organisations in the Mezzanine2==
*1st Framework
*ABColombia
*Andrew Mawson Partnerships
*Balance Foundation
*Barchester Green Investment
*Belu Water
*BIBIC
*BRAC UK
*British Council for School Environments
*British Youth Council (BYC)
*Building Better Health
*CAN
*Can Health and Sport
*Cantilever
*Carnegie UK Trust
*Charity Finance Directors Group (CFDG)
*Charity Technology Trust (CTT)
*CO3
*Community Self Build London
*Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Award
*Digital Links International (DLI)
*Employability Forum
*Employee Ownership Association
*Employers Forum on Age (EFA)
*Empower Inc
*Empower Inc loman st
*Era
*ESSA
*From Boyhood to Manhood
*GK Partners
*GLA
*Greater London Domestic Violence Project
*Greenwich Leisure Limited
*Green-Works
*Heads, Teachers and Industry (HTI)
*Huntingdons Disease Association
*Institute of Conservation
*Jane Goodall Institute
*Kaizen
*Magic Bus
*Mezzanine
*Mezzanine - Loman Street
*New Philanthropy Capital
*Nexgen Initiatives
*PrimeTimers
*PSI Europe
*Pump Aid
*Rainer CtC
*Red Ochre
*RESPECT
*Ruralnet UK
*Sedex
*SERA
*Shakespeare Schools Festival
*Social Enterprise London
*Southwark Guarantee
*St Matthews Childrens Fund
*Stephen Lawrence
*The Brightside Trust
*TimeBank
*Tiri
*Transparency International
*Transparency International UK
*Uniaid
*WebPlay
*Womens Aid
*Work Based Learning Alliance
*WWF
http://www.mezzanine2.org.uk/
Mhairi Black

Mhairi Black is the Scottish National Party MP for Paisley and Renfrewshire South having won the seat in the May 2015 General Election. Election 2015 BBC, accessed 7 May 2015 
At just 20 years of age, Black challenged Labour candidate Douglas Alexander for the seat in Scotland, which had previously been a secure Labour seat for a number of years. Described as a 'rising star' she was said however, to have 'found herself at the epicentre of the hurricane which seems to have swept through Scotland since the independence referendum last September,' SNP hopeful Mhairi Black: "People want a change." Daily Record, 5 May 2015, accessed 7 May 2015 with recent polls suggesting that Black could be set to overhaul Alexander who held a majority of 16,614 in the 2010 election. 
Black is a student at the University of Glasgow and is set to take her final exams in politics after the election. Head-butts, Nazis and 'sham' campaigns: The scandals linked to the SNP firebrands who could be MPs The Telegraph, 2 May 2015, accessed 7 May 2015 She is now also Britain's youngest MP since 1667. 
The Guardian noted that Black 'was up against one of the best-known Labour MPs left in Scotland, Douglas Alexander, who was defending a majority of more than 16,000.' Mhairi Black: the 20-year-old who beat a Labour heavyweight The Guardian, 8 May 2015, accessed 8 May 2015 Despite this, Black was able to win the seat in 2015 with 51 per cent of the vote share and a majority of 5,684. SNP's Mhairi Black becomes Britain's youngest MP since 1667 after defeating Douglas Alexander The Telegraph, 8 May 2015, accessed 8 May 2015 
==Notes==
Black, MhairiBlack, MhairiBlack, Mhairi
Black, Mhairi
Micael Gulbenkian

Micael Gulbenkian is the former chairman and chief executive of Heritage Oil.
::Mr. Gulbenkian joined the board in 2001 and was appointed CEO in 2003. He previoulsy headed the oil and gas interests of the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation for more than two decades and has held various leadership positions within the Partex Group owned by the Foundation. His main responsibilities were developing its extensive international oil and gas interests in conjunction with its major multi-national partners, particularly in the Middle East.Heritage Oil Corporation: 2004 Annual Report, accessed 27 April 2008.
==References==
Michael Adebolajo

Michael Adebolajo is one of two men suspected of the murder of British soldier Drummer Lee Rigby in May 2013.MIKE GLOVER, BRIAN BRADY, JONATHAN OWEN, PAUL CAHALAN, PAUL BIGNELL, Woolwich attack: Terror suspect Michael Adebolajo was arrested in Kenya on suspicion of being at centre of al-Qa'ida-inspired plot, The Independent, 26 May 2013.
Adebolajo was one of seven men arrested in Kenya in November 2010, who were suspected of being in transit to Somalia to join al-Shabaab. Relatives of Adebolajo have claimed that attempts were made to recruit him by MI5 after this incident. His brother and brother-in-law also claimed they were contacted by MI5 themselves.MIKE GLOVER, BRIAN BRADY, JONATHAN OWEN, PAUL CAHALAN, PAUL BIGNELL, Woolwich attack: Terror suspect Michael Adebolajo was arrested in Kenya on suspicion of being at centre of al-Qa'ida-inspired plot, The Independent, 26 May 2013.
==External resources==
*Video of alleged Woolwich attacker at protest in 2007, BBC News, 23 May 2013.
*Robert Mackey, British Attack Suspect Followed Fringe Preacher Once Considered a Laughingstock, The Lede, nytimes.com, 23 May 2013.
*Robert Verkaik, Woolwich murder, the MI6 connection: Younger brother of Michael Adebolajo 'was paid thousands to spy in Middle East', MailOnline, 1 June 2013.
==Notes==
Adebolajo, Michael
Michael Alen-Buckley

Chairman of hedge fund RAB Capital who has made £115,000 of political donations to the British Conservative Party and former minister Andrew Mitchell.
==Donations==
Alen-Buckley has made the following individual donations to the party:
*Conservative and Unionist Party - Amount £5,000.00 on 19/10/2009 (Reported date 30/01/2010
*Conservative and Unionist Party - Amount £7,000.00 on 15/07/2009
*Conservative and Unionist Party - Amount £50,000.00 on 13/03/2007
*Conservative and Unionist Party - Amount £50,000.00 on 13/03/2006
And:
*Andrew Mitchell on 15/05/2007 registered 01/06/2007
==Affiliations==
==Notes==
Alen-Buckley, Michael
Michael Alison

Michael Alison (1926-2004) was a Minister of State at the Northern Ireland Office from 7 May 1979 to 15 September 1981.David Butler and Gareth Butler, Twentieth Century British Political Facts 1900-2000, Macmillan, 2000, p.41. He was responsible for handling the 1981 hunger strike but left Northern Ireland about a month before it ended.W.D Flackes, & Sydney Elliott, Northern Ireland: A Political Directory 1968-88, Blackstaff Press, 1989, p.61. 
==External Resources==
*Andrew Roth, Michael Alison, Guardian, 1 June 2004.
==Notes==
Alison, MichaelAlison, MichaelAlison, MichaelAlison, MichaelAlison, MichaelAlison, MichaelAlison, Michael Alison, Michael
Michael Ancram

Michael Ancram (Michael Andrew Foster Jude Kerr, 13th Marquess of Lothian) PC, QC, MP (born 7 July 1945), is a United Kingdom Conservative Party politician. He is MP for Devizes. Ancram was a signatory to the statement of principles of the Henry Jackson Society, the premiere British neoconservative organisation founded in 2005.Signatories to the Statement of Principles, Henry Jackson Society, accessed 10 April 2009.
However on 21 April 2006 he became one of the first senior Conservative MPs to call for British troops to withdraw from Iraq, saying Iraq was effectively in a state of civil war and 'It is time now for us to get out of Iraq with dignity and honour while we still can.BBC Online, Tory MP urges Iraq troop pull-out 21 April 2006
More recently he has been criticised by neoconservatives such as Dean Godson and David Trimble for supporting negotiations with Hezbollah and Hamas on the model of the Irish peace process.Dean Godson, Why Hezbollah should be condemned, The Times, 14 May 2008.
==Donations received==
Ancram received £5,000.00 from Sir Henry Keswick of Jardine Matheson in 2001. His constituency of Devizes has continued to receive money from Keswick. Electoral Commission, Donation search, accessed 25 February 2015 
==Affiliations==
*Henry Jackson Society
*Conservative Party
==Notes==
Ancram, MichaelAncram, MichaelAncram, Michael Ancram, Michael
Michael B. Naftali

Michael (Mike) Naftali, Ph.D., "is a Fellow Researcher at the Tel Aviv University Interdisciplinary Center for Children and Youth Studies, serves as Chairperson of Topaz – for the Well Being of Children and Youth, and of"Brit Olam" – the International Israeli – Jewish Volunteer Movement", and until recently served as the Chairperson of the National Council for Voluntarism in Israel.
"Between the years 1984 – 2002 Dr. Naftali served as C.E.O.of Elem - Youth in Distress in Israel – the largest N.P.O. attending Youth at Risk in Israel. For over 30 years he has also been involved in numerous endeavors within the Voluntary - Third Sector, in initiating and developing programs focusing on unique needs of youth at risk, disadvantaged, neglected and delinquent youth. He has been director of a number of organizations in the private industry and N.G.O.s, including first director of “Enosh”- the Israel Mental Health Association. Dr. Naftali has been involved as an active board member in many voluntary organizations and, for over 25 years an active volunteer in a "Big Brothers" Project of Enosh, supporting Schizophrenic patients. 
"Dr. Naftali has written over a dozen articles and numerous working papers on various issues in the areas of voluntarism, community and local involvement, lobbying and public awareness, youth in distress and delinquency, immigration and children at risk, youth work and youth policies. For the last decade he has also been teaching these topics and other subjects including courses (both graduate and post graduate courses) on civil society studies, social entrepreneurship, voluntarism and volunteer management, practice and theory of public boards and fundraising. He has been teaching these topics both in Israeli academic institutes (Tel Aviv University, The Hebrew University in Jerusalem, Askelon Academic College, Beit Berl College and others) and in various international institutes both in Israel (MASHAV) and abroad (in Africa, South East Asia including in the Philippines, Thailand and India and in Mediterranean countries).
"Dr. Naftali is a Social Worker by profession, and received his Ph.D. from Tel Aviv University School of Social Work. His dissertation metatopic was on “Professionalism and Altruism: Why, When and How do Professionals Volunteer”?. 
"Michael Naftali is married to Dr. Timna Naftali - a specialist in Internal Medicine and in Gastroenterology." Michael B. Naftali, Brit Olam, accessed September 29, 2007.
*Co-chair, Israeli Coalition for the Refugees of Darfur and Sudan Homepage, Israeli Coalition for the Refugees of Darfur and Sudan, accessed September 29, 2007.
==Resources and articles==
===References===
category:israel
Michael Barone

Michael Barone is an American political analyst and journalist.Michael Barone, American Enterprise Institute, accessed 18 March 2013.
Barone was educated at Yale and Harvard Law School.Michael Barone, American Enterprise Institute, accessed 18 March 2013.
He was Vice President, Peter D. Hart Research Associates, 1974-81. He wad a member of the editorial board at the Washington Post from 1981 to 1988. He was Senior Staff Editor at Reader's Digest, 1996-98. He was a Senior Writer at U.S. News & World Report from 1989 to 19996 and from 1998 to 2009. He has been a contributor to Fox News Channel since 2001. He has been Senior Political Analyst at the Washington Examiner since 2009.Michael Barone, American Enterprise Institute, accessed 18 March 2013.
Barone is a resident fellow at the American Enterprise Institute.Michael Barone, American Enterprise Institute, accessed 18 March 2013.
==Notes==
Barone, Michael
Michael Bates

Michael Bates, Lord Bates, was made a Conservative peer in 2008. He was previously MP for Langbaurgh 1992-97, during which time he helds posts as a government whip and as paymaster general. He served as Deputy Chair of the Conservative Party 2007-10, and as Shadow Minister (Business, Innovation and Skills) 2009-10.Lord Bates, www.parliament.uk, accessed 8 October 2013. he was appointed a Lords Whip in October 2013.Ministerial appointments: 7 October 2013, Prime Minister's Office, 7 October 2013. 
In August 2014 he was appointed parliamentary under-secretary of state at the Home Office.
Ministerial appointments: August 2014, Prime Minister's Office, 6 August 2014.
In May 2015, Lord Bates was appointed minister for state at the Home Office, overseeing the areas of Home Office legislation and House of Lords Business, animal testing and devolution.Lord Bates ProfileGov.UK, accessed 24 September 2015
Less than a year later, in March 2016, Bates resigned from the government.
==Personal life==
*Xuelin Bates, wife
==Political donations==
Recorded by the Electoral Commission: Electoral Commission, Donation search: 'Bates', accessed 5 May 2015 
Date
Name of donor
Amount
Donated to
Subsidiary (parties only)
28/06/2005
Michael Bates
£4,995.00
Conservative Party
North Essex
==Notes==
Bates, MichaelBates, MichaelBates, Michael Bates, Michael Bates, Michael
Michael Berenhaus

Michael Berenhaus, an American Zionist and a veteran pro-Israel lobbyist, is the co-founder of Pakistan-Israel Peace Forum and the founder of Eye On The Post, an organisation that monitors the Washington Post for its purported "anti-Israel bias". 'About Us', EyeOnThePost.org The manifestations of perceived bias include the Washington Post's reference to the West Bank and Gaza as "occupied territories" Eric Fingerhut, Post' boycotters continuing
protest efforts', EyeOnThePost.org, 20 June, 2002. -- the designation given to the territories by the UN and even recognised by Ariel Sharon, Israel's right-wing former Prime Minister. 'Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon Calls Israeli Presence in Palestine “Occupation”', Democracy Now!, 27 May, 2003. Before setting up this organisation he had also organised a boycott of the paper through the BoycottThePost.org website. BoycottThePost.org
In a December 29, 2003 Letter to the Editor of The Seattle Times he blames the decline in the number of Arab Christians in Bethlehem not on the depredations of the occupation, but on "Palestinian Muslim violence and intimidation" (emphasis added). He also reproduces an old Zionist canard, now effectively refuted by Israel's own New Historians, to place the blame for the massive ethnic cleansing of the native population in 1948 on the "Palestinian Arabs" and the "neighboring Arab states".
In another Letter to the Editor of the Washington Post on 18 February, 2005 Berenhaus takes strong exception to the paper's use of the word "occupier" in its reference to Israel and its control of the West Bank and Gaza.
Eye on the Post's "strategic alliances" include the ultra-right media watchdog groups CAMERA and HonestReporting.
==Notes==
Category:Israel Lobby
Michael Bettaney

Michael Bettaney is a former MI5 officer.
Bettaney joined the Security Service in 1974. He was jailed in 1984 for breaches of the Official Secrets Act. He was released in 1988.Spy out of jail, BBC news, 13 May 1998.
==Notes==
Bettaney, MichaelBettaney, MichaelBettaney, MichaelBettaney, Michael
Michael Bichard

Michael Bichard (Lord Bichard) is a life peer in the House of Lords. He became a crossbench member of the Lords on the 29 March 2010. 
==Register of Interests==
====Remunerated employment, office, profession====
*Chair of the Social Care Institute For Excellence
*Non-executive director at The Key an education support company Lord Bichard www.parliament.uk, accessed 24 April 2015 
==Notes==
Bichard, Michael