nyuuzyou/wikis huggingface dataset:
Xanthopurpurin

== Description ==
Yellow needle crystals. Xanthopurpurin is one of the natural colorants extracted from madder and other Rubiaceae family plants. It dissolves in alkalis to give a red color and turns yellow in acids.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
1,3-dihydroxyanthraquinone; CI 75340; purpuroxanthin; xantopurpurina (Esp., Port.)
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
* Soluble in ethanol, benzene.
* Melting Point = 269-270 C
==Resources and Citations==
* H.Schweppe, J.Winter, "Madder and Alizarin", Artists Pigments, Volume 3, E. West FitzHugh (ed.), Oxford University Press: Oxford, 1997.
Category:Materials database
Xenon

== Description ==
Xenon, a noble gas element of atomic number 54, was discovered and named by William Ramsay in 1898. Under standard conditions, xenon is a heavy, colorless, odorless gas that is chemically unreactive. It is the least abundant noble gas composing 0.00087% of the atmosphere, although it occurs more frequently in gases evolved from thermal springs. The principal application for the gas is in electronic devices and lamps. 
Uses: filing luminescent tubes, flash lamps for photography, lasers, anesthesia, and hermetically sealed storage cases.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Xe; xénon (Fr.); xeno (It.); Xênon (Port.); xenón (Esp.)
==Risks==
* Noncombustible
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
Composition 	Xe (atomic no. 54)
CAS 	7440-63-3
Melting Point 	-112 C
Density 	3.05 g/ml
Molecular Weight	atomic wt 131.293
Boiling Point 	-107.1 C
==Resources and Citations==
* Web Elements: Website
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 652
* G.G. Hawley, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Reinhold Publishing, New York, 6th ed., 1961
* Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, R.E.Kirk, D.F.Othmer (eds.), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1984
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon (accessed Mar. 10, 2006)
Category:Materials database
Xenon arc

== Description ==
A light source consisting of two electrodes enclosed in a quartz bulb filled with xenon gas. Xenon arc lamps were invented in the 1940's in Germany but not sold commercially until 1951 by Osram. Uniquely, the xenon arc lamp provides a constant light that is unaffected by voltage changes. Their spectral output is described as simulating sunlight combined with north sky light. Xenon lamps are used as high-intensity light sources in motion picture projectors, as studio spotlights, photographic flash lamps, and as light sources in accelerated aging chambers.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
lampada allo xeno (It.)
==Resources and Citations==
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 652
* ASTM, Standard Terminology Relating to Natural and Artificial Weathering Tests of Nonmetallic Materials, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Section 14, General Methods and Instrumentation, ASTM, G113, 1371-1373, Sep-94
* Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Dictionary of Fiber & Textile Technology (older version called Man-made Fiber and Textile Dictionary, 1965), Hoechst Celanese Corporation, Charlotte NC, 1990
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenon_arc_lamp (accessed Mar. 10, 2006)
Category:Materials database
Xerography

== Description ==
A dry, electrostatic method for photocopying text or graphics. In one process, an image of the material to be copied is projected onto a substrate, such as a sheet of paper or a piece of fabric. This produces regions of static charge that selectively attract finely-divided, charged particles called photoconductive toner which is composed of a pigmented powder in a synthetic resin. The image is fixed by fusing the toner to the substrate with a few seconds of high heat. Black and white as well as color prints are possible using this method. Although Lichtenberg first made recordings by electrostatic means in 1777, the process for copying images by the electrophotographic process was developed by Charles F. Carlson was not developed until 1938. Commercial development of the process in the 1960s by a company called Xerox® resulted in synonymous association of their name with the photocopy process. Later, in the 1970s, the Xerox® process was used to capture images generated with an x-ray source. 
See also xeroradiography.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Xerox® [Xerox Corp.]; photocopy; electrofax; electrostatic; electrophotography; magnetography; electrography; elektrostatisch kopieerprocédé (Ned.); xérographie (Fr.); elektrostatisches Kopierverfahren (Deut.); Xerografia (It., Esp.); Procedimiento electroestático (Esp.); fotokopiering (Sven.); xerox (Sven.); Xerografi (Dan.)
==Resources and Citations==
* Website: "The invention no one ever wanted" at http://members.tripod.com/~earthdude1/xerox/index.html
* The Dictionary of Art, Grove's Dictionaries Inc., New York, 1996 Comment: "Electrography'
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photocopy (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)
* G.G. Hawley, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Reinhold Publishing, New York, 6th ed., 1961
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
* Multilingual Glossary for Art Librarians at http://www.ifla.org/VII/s30/pub/mgl.htm
Category:Materials database
Xerography toner

== Description ==
A dry, electrostatic powder used for photocopying text or graphics. Xerography, or photoconductive, toner is composed of finely-divided, charged particles of a pigmented powder in a synthetic resin. The image is fixed by fusing the toner to the substrate with a few seconds of high heat. The thermoplastic resin, usually polyester, is sensitive or organic solvents. Black and white as well as color prints are possible using this method. The black pigment is usually carbon black. Color toners contain organic dyes, such as phthalocyanine, quinacridone, rhodamine, diarylide, and azo. Additional components may be present such as release agents, surfactants, charge control agents and waxes (Jarry 1999).
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
photoconductive toner; Xerox® toner
== Risks ==
* Color toners may have poor lightfastness
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
* Sensitive to organic solvents.
==Resources and Citations==
* N.Jarry, "Electronic Printing: Xerography" in Media and Techniques of Works of Art on Paper, New York University Conservation Center of the Institute of Fine Arts, New York, 1999.
* G.G. Hawley, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Reinhold Publishing, New York, 6th ed., 1961
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerography (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)
Category:Materials database
Xeroradiography

== Description ==
An x-ray radiographic method in which an x-ray image is recorded using the Xerox® photocopying process. Xeroradiography records an image on a charged photoconducting plate. The xeroradiography plates are charged immediately before use with a corona discharge from a high voltage wire. X-rays discharge the plates surface directly proportional to their exposure intensity, thus forming an image of the object. Light, however, will also discharge the plates so the plates must be kept in the dark until they are developed. As in photocopying, the image is developed with a powder toner that is attracted to the electrical charge. The image is fixed with heat. Xeroradiographic images exhibit edge effects that enhance boundaries and fine details. Although not many labs have xeroradiography equipment, it has been found useful for the examination of ceramics, bones and wooden objects. . N.B. Such equipments are no more marketed.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
xero-radiography; xeroradiographie (Fr.)
==Resources and Citations==
* A. Middleton, J. Lang, Radiography of cultural material, 2nd edition, London, Butterworth – Heinemann (2005)
* W.A. Ellingson, P.B. Vandiver, T.K. Robinson, and J.J. Lobick, "Radiographic Imaging Technologies for Archaeological Ceramics," in E.V. Sayre, P.B. Vandiver, J.R. Druzik and C. Stevenson, Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology(Pittsburgh: Materials Research Society, 1988, pp. 25-32.
* P. Vandiver, W.A. Ellingson, T.K. Robinson, J.J. Lobick , and F.H. Seguin, New Applications of X-radiographic Imaging Technologies for Archaeological Ceramics, Archaeomaterials 5:2, 1991, pp.185-207.
* Pat Griffin, Submitted information
Category:Materials database
Xerox

== Description ==
[Xerox Corp.] A registered trademark for photocopiers produced by a company of the same name. After it produced the first commercial xerographic duplicating machine in 1959, the company name quickly became synonymous with all things related to photocopying. See xerography.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
photocopy
==Resources and Citations==
* Xerox: Home page
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerox (Accessed Nov. 9, 2005)
Category:Materials database
Xylamon

== Description ==
[Desowag-Bayer Holzschutz] A registered trademark for a lindane containing insecticide that was discontinued in the 1980s. Xylamon® was sold as a spray or powder and is primarily used for woodworms.
==Resources and Citations==
* EPA: Xylamon
* G.Caneva, M.P.Nugari, O.Salvadori, Biology in the Conservation of Works of Art, ICCROM, Rome, 1991
* Website: https://www.ge-iic.com/fichas-tecnicas/biocidas-herbicidas-etc/xylamon/
* NIH: Precautions for using Xylamon
* Teri Hensick, contributed information, 1998
Category:Materials database
Xylem

== Description ==
A type of plant tissue contained in the woody tissues, roots, stems, and leaves of all vascular plants. Xylem cells are elongated and have thickened walls. They conduct water and nutrients through the plant. Types of xylem tissues are tracheids, vessels, parenchyma, and fibers.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
phloem; Xylem (Dan., Deut., Sven.); xylème (Fr.); (It.); xyleem (Ned.); drewno (Pol.); xilema (Port.);
==Resources and Citations==
* Walter C. McCrone, John Gustave Delly, The Particle Atlas, W. McCrone Associates, Chicago, IV, 1972
* Mary-Lou Florian, Dale Paul Kronkright, Ruth E. Norton, The Conservation of Artifacts Made from Plant Materials, The Getty Conservation Institute, Los Angeles, 1990
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylem (Accessed Nov. 29, 2005)
* Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia, Douglas M. Considine (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, 1976
Category:Materials database
Xylenes

== Description ==
A clear, oily, colorless mixture of three liquid isomers: ortho-, meta- and para-xylene. Xylenes are obtained from coal-tar distillation with the meta- isomer being predominate. A large quantity of xylenes are used annually as raw or intermediate materials for synthetic fibers and plastics such as polyester. Xylenes are more toxic than toluene but safer than benzene. Xylene is used as a solvent for alkyd resins, synthetic lacquers, organic enamels, and rubber cements. It is also used in dye manufacture, as an aviation fuel, and in Canada balsam for oil-immersion microscopy.
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|aaiXYLENE.jpg~FTIR|xylenes.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
xylene; xylol; dimethylbenzene; aromatic naphtha; ortho-xylene; para-xylene
== Risks ==
* Flammable, flash point 27C (81F). 
* May be absorbed through the skin, can cause defatting and irritation. Inhalation of large amounts may be fatal (glue sniffer's syndrome).
* CISCO hem: SDS
* EPA lists xylene as hazardous waste; concentrations over 10% must be disposed of appropriately
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
Soluble in ether and ethanol. Insoluble in water.
Composition 	C6H4(CH3)2
CAS 	1330-20-7
Melting Point 	(-25) - 13.2 C
Density 	0.86 - 0.88 g/ml
Molecular Weight	mol. wt.=106.16
Refractive Index	1.493-1.494
Boiling Point 	137 - 140 C
== Comparisons ==
==Resources and Citations==
* R. J. Gettens, G.L. Stout, Painting Materials, A Short Encyclopaedia, Dover Publications, New York, 1966
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 801
* Reed Kay, The Painter's Guide To Studio Methods and Materials, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1983
* Marjorie Shelley, The Care and Handling of Art Objects, The Metropolitan Museum, New York, 1987
* Michael McCann, Artist Beware, Watson-Guptill Publications, New York City, 1979
* Website: www.hants.org.uk/museums/ofr/cmeth_t.html
* CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Robert Weast (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, v. 61, 1980 Comment: ref. index=1.493 (p-xylene); 1.494 (m-xylene)
Category:Materials database
Xylenol

== Description ==
Commercially available mixture of 6 isomers. Xylenol is a white, crystalline solid that is a derivative of coal tar and a constituent of cresylic acid. It is used as a disinfectant, insecticide, fungicide, plasticizer, rubber additive, wetting agent, and an additive in dyestuffs.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
dimethylphenol; hydroxydimethylbenzene; dimethylhydroxybenzene
== Risks ==
* Combustible.
* ThermoFisher: SDS
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
Soluble in most organic solvents and alkalis. Slightly soluble in water.
Composition 	(CH3)2C6H3OH
CAS 	1300-71-6
Melting Point 	20 - 76 C
Density 	1.02-1.03 g/ml
Molecular Weight	mol. wt.=122.16
Boiling Point 	203 - 225 C
==Resources and Citations==
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 251
* G.G. Hawley, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Reinhold Publishing, New York, 6th ed., 1961
Category:Materials database
Xylolith

== Description ==
A magnesia cement mixed with sawdust (Doerner 1934). Xylolith was used as a building material for a short time in the early 20th century. It was susceptible to blooming and efflorescence.
== Resources and Citations ==
* M.Doerner, The Materials of the Artist, Harcourt, Brace & Company, 1934.
Category:Materials database
Xylose

== Description ==
A pentose sugar with a sweet taste that is used as a sugar substitute. Xylose is a dextrorotatory white powder composed of colorless needle or prism crystals. It is derived from the hydrolysis of wood (maple and cherry), straw, corn cobs, peanut shells, cottonseed hulls and wood pulp waste. Xylose is used in dyeing, tanning leather, and as a diabetic food.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
wood sugar; Xylomed; Xylopfan
[[[SliderGallery rightalign|xylose.jpg~Chemical structure]]]
== Risks ==
* Combustible.
* ThermoFisher: SDS
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
Soluble in water, pyridine, ethanol.
Composition 	C5H10O5
CAS 	58-86-6
Melting Point 	144-145 C
Density 	1.525 g/ml
Molecular Weight	mol. wt. = 150.14
==Resources and Citations==
* G.S.Brady, Materials Handbook, McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1971 Comment: p. 781
* G.G. Hawley, The Condensed Chemical Dictionary, Reinhold Publishing, New York, 6th ed., 1961
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylose (accessed Mar. 10, 2006)
Category:Materials database
Yak

== Description ==
A bovine animal, Bos grunniens, native to the high plateaus and mountains of central Asia. The yak is covered the long, coarse guard hairs over a downy undercoat of fibers. The coarse fibers are used locally for carpets, blankets, sweaters, and outerwear. The fine down is similar to cashmere and is used for cloth and yarn.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
Bos grunniens; Yak (Deut., Esp., Fr., ); Jak (Deut., Ned., Pol., Sven.); yack (Fr.);
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
* Fiber length = 16 mm (coarse, 7 mm (undercoat)
* Medulla is narrow and difficult to see.
* Cross section is circular to ovoid 
* Color = dark brown to black
==Resources and Citations==
* The Textile Institute, Identification of Textile Materials. Manchester England, 1985.
* Identification of Textile Materials, The Textile Institute, Manchester, England, 1985
* Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak (Accessed Nov. 29, 2005)
* Random House, Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language, Grammercy Book, New York, 1997
* The American Heritage Dictionary or Encarta, via Microsoft Bookshelf 98, Microsoft Corp., 1998
Category:Materials database
Yama-momo

== Description ==
The Japanese name for a traditional yellow colorant derived from the Myrica rubia shrub.
== Synonyms and Related Terms ==
yamamomo; mountain peach
==Physical and Chemical Properties==
ISO R105 Lightfastness Classification is about 2 (mordanted on alum)
==Resources and Citations==
* R.Feller, M.Curran, C.Bailie, 'Identification of Traditional Organic Colorants Employed in Japanese Prints and Determination of their Rates of Fading', Japanese Woodblock Prints, Allen Memorial Art Museum, Oberlin College, Oberlin, 1984
Category:Materials database
Yama ai (Mercurialis leiocarpa) - center (277 C)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_08-13-2009_277.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 277
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 4th shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| center (277 C)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| dark brown stains
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 山藍 ; Yama ai
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Mercurialis leiocarpa Siebold et Zecc.
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| leaf / fresh
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| rubbed onto the fabric
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's notes
| After collecting the leaves, they were left for a while until they became blue; and then rubbed onto the fabric. At first, the rubbed color was blue, however eventually discolored. The dyeing technique was read in a classic poem in the Manysh () ,from the 7th -8th century AD; and recorded as "Ao-zuri no koromo () in the Kojiki (), from 712 AD, Japan, and "Ao-zurin no hou ()" in the Jyougan-shiki () from the 8th century AD, Japan.
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Yamakuwa (Korean mulberry) - center (124 C)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_06-04-2009_124.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 124
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 2nd shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| center (124 C)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| yellow ochre
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 山桑 : Yamakuwa
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (English common name)
| Korean mulberry
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Morus australis Poir. (M. bombycis Koidz.)
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| branch/ dried (?)
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| boiled in water
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| iron
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's notes
| When mordanted with ash water, the dyed color would become more yellow. There is another species of Yamakuwa called Tsumi (). In the Honzo koumoku (), Chinese manuscript from the 16th century AD, it is said that Tsumi is Tsugekuwa (), which is different from Yamakuwa. It was also not certain whether Japanese Kuwa tree is actually the same as Tsumi ().
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Yamamomo (Bayberry) - right (372 R)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_10-08-2009_372.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 372
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 5th shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| right (372 R)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| ochre
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 楊梅 : Yamamomo
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Morella rubra Lour. (Myrica rubra Siebold et Zucc.)
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| leaf / unspecified
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| boiled in water (?)
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| iron
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's notes
| Unlike the barks, the leaves did not generate good dyeing result.
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Yamamomo Jyuhi (Bayberry) - left (13 L)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_03-26-2009_013.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 13
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 1st shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| left (13 L)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| dark brown
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 楊梅樹皮: Yamamomo Jyuhi
|-	
! scope="row"|Dye (English common name)
| Bayberry
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Morella rubra Lour. (Myrica rubra Siebold et Zucc.)
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| bark /dried (?)
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| boiled in water
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| ash water; iron
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Yamamomo Jyuhi (Bayberry) - right (13 R)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_03-26-2009_013.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 13
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 1st shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| right (13 R)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| light yellowish bown
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 楊梅樹皮: Yamamomo Jyuhi
|-	
! scope="row"|Dye (English common name)
| Bayberry
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Morella rubra Lour. (Myrica rubra Siebold et Zucc.)
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| bark /dried (?)
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| boiled in water
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| ash water (alum?)
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Yamamomo kawa (Bayberry) - left (11 L)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_03-26-2009_011.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 11
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 1st shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| left (11 L)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| brown
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 楊梅皮: Yamamomo kawa
|-	
! scope="row"|Dye (English common name)
| Bayberry
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Morella rubra Lour. (Myrica rubra Siebold et Zucc.)
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| bark /dried (?)
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| boiled in water
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| iron
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive
Yamamomo kawa (Bayberry) - left (12 L)

[[[SliderGallery rightalign|Uemura_03-26-2009_012.jpg~Normal]]]{| class="wikitable"
|-	
! scope="row"|Museum number
| 12
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura number / title
| ; "Haze-some 25"
|-	
! scope="row"|Folder location
| 1st shelf
|-	
! scope="row"|Sample location
| left (12 L)
|-	
! scope="row"|Fiber type
| silk
|-	
! scope="row"|Color
| brown
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (Japanese common name)
| 楊梅皮: Yamamomo kawa
|-	
! scope="row"|Dye (English common name)
| Bayberry
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff (botanical name)
| Morella rubra Lour. (Myrica rubra Siebold et Zucc.)
|-	
! scope="row"|Plant part
| bark /dried (?)
|-	
! scope="row"|Dyestuff extraction
| boiled in water
|-	
! scope="row"|Auxiliary agent in dye bath
| -
|-	
! scope="row"|Mordant
| iron
|-	
! scope="row"|Other auxiliary agent
| ash water
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's notes
| With longer exposure to iron mordant bath, the color would become black.
|-	
! scope="row"|Uemura's date
| Kyoto
|}
Category:Uemura dye archive