Вопрос: Read the following opinion essay and list the viewpoints and reasons. 
Is it a good idea for students not to wear a uniform? While abolishing school uniforms allows for freedom of expression and individuality, I believe that uniforms are very important in a number of ways. 
Firstly, school uniforms make it easy for students to dress every morning. Teenagers do not have to spend countless hours searching for something to wear Moreover, even though uniforms are initially quite expensive, they save parents lots of money in the long run because they do not have to buy their children the latest trends. In addition to this, wearing the same clothes makes children from different economic backgrounds feel equal. 
On the other hand, many students argue that a uniform prevents them from expressing themselves and revealing their personality through their clothing. Also, some children state that they do not feel comfortable in uniforms. For instance, they dislike the look or the cut. Despite this, many still find ways of adjusting their uniforms to their liking, by rolling up their sleeves or flipping up their collars for example. 
In conclusion, I strongly believe that uniforms are important for displaying unity and give children a sense of loyalty to their school. School uniforms do not hurt students' individuality or need for self-expression. Many schools have a choice of uniforms, so teenagers can express themselves in a small way. For me, school uniforms play a valuable part in school life as they help build school spirit and introduce a feeling of belonging. 
b List the linkers marked in bold in the essay under the following headings: 
1    To list points: ...................................... 
2    To add more points: .............................. 
3    To introduce opposing viewpoints: 
4    To introduce examples/reasons: 
5 To conclude:
Категория: школьный раздел
Ответы:
There is a prevailing belief that school uniforms hinder a student’s freedom of expression and individuality. As a result, students are unable to reveal their personality through their clothing. Moreover, school uniforms are often described as uncomfortable and unfashionable.
Despite these things, the writer stresses the importance of school uniforms by explaining that uniforms make it easy for students to decide what to wear, they save parents lots of money, they allow pupils from lower income households to feel equal, and they give students a sense of loyalty for their school.
In conclusion, the writer believes that uniforms do not hurt pupils’ individuality or need for self expression since many schools have a choice of uniforms. Furthermore, the writer feels that uniforms introduce a feeling of belonging, help build school spirit, and are important for displaying school unity.
Перевод:
Существует преобладающее мнение, что школьная форма препятствуют свободе студента на самовыражение и индивидуальность. В результате, студенты не могут раскрыть свою индивидуальность через одежду. Кроме того, школьная форма часто описывается как неудобная и немодная.
Несмотря на все эти вещи, писатель подчеркивает важность школьной формы, объясняя, что униформа облегчает школьникам решеник, что надеть сегодня, они экономят у родителей много денег, они позволяют учащимся из малообеспеченных семей с низкими доходами чувствовать себя равными, и они дают школьникам чувство лояльности к своей школе.
В заключение, автор считает, что униформа не подавляет индивидуальность учеников или потребность в самовыражении, так как во многих школах есть выбор униформы. Кроме того, автор считает, что униформа вводит чувство принадлежности, помогает построить дух школы, и имеет важное значение для выражения единства школы.

b Перечислите связывающие слова, выделенные жирным шрифтом в эссе под следующими заголовками:
1 Перечислить пункты
2 Добавить пункты
3 Ввести противоположные точки зрения
4 Привести примеры\причины
5 Подвести итог

Ответ

1 Firstly (во-первых)
2 Moreover, In addition to this (более того, в дополнении к этому)
3 On the other hand, Despite this (с другой стороны, кроме того)
4 Also, For instance (также, например)
5 In conclusion (в заключение)