nyuuzyou/kompy huggingface dataset:
MS-DOS operatsion tizimi - Operatsion tizim yadrosi arxitekturasining turlari

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Operatsion tizim yadrosi arxitekturasining turlari
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bet | 5/6 | Sana | 18.05.2024 | Hajmi | 1,33 Mb. | | #241813 |
Bog'liq 2-mustaqil.ish MS-DOS operatsion tizimi
IBM PC turidagi shaxsiy kompyuterning yaratilishi
1981 yil;
IBM kompyaniyasi birinchi bo’lib ommaviy shaxsiy kompyuter ishlab chiqarishni boshlagan;
Protsessor Intel 8088.
IBM PC shaxsiy kompyuteri
IBM kompaniyasi operatsion tizim yaratmagan. Bill Gates ularga barcha kompyuterlarga MS-DOS operatsion tizimini o’rnatib sotishni taklif qilgan.
MS-DOS Intel 8086 protsessorlar oilasi uchun yozilgan;
Real xotira manzillaridan foydalanilgan;
MS-DOS hech qachon Intel 80386 va undan yuqori protsessorlarda qo’llanilmagan. Bu eng katta kamchiliklaridan biri hisoblanadi.
Qiziqarli fakt: Linux Torvald o’zining shaxsiy operatsion tizimini yozishni boshlagan.
MS-DOSning asosiy kompanentalari
IO.SYS – BIOS kengaytmasi
MSDOS.SYS – buzilishlarga qayta ishlov berish
COMMAND.COM – buyruqlar qatori interfeysini qo’llab quvvatlaydi
CONFIG.SYS – tizim sozlamalari va qurilma driverlarini yuklash MSDOS.SYS yuklanishi uchun
AUTOEXEC.BAT – boshlang’ich paket fayl. Tizim yuklanish vaqtida buyruq protsessorini ishga tushirish va ishlatish.
IT olamida MS-DOS ning o’rni
IBM PC shaxsiy kompyuterlar uchun birinchi operatsion tizim;
MS-DOS kompyuter bilan o’zaro aloqani soddalashtirdi;
Endilikda istalgan odam tayyor shaxsiy kompyuter xarid qilishi va unga dastur yozish imkoniyati paydo bo’lgan edi.
Operatsion tizim yadrosi
Yadro bu operatsion tizimning markaziy qismi hisoblanadi, komyuter resurslariga ruxsatlarni yo’naltirishni ta’minlaydigan dastur;
MS-DOS operatsion tizimida yadro bo’lmagan, xotira resuriga murojat qilmoqchi bo’lsa to’g’ridan-to’g’ri qurilmaga murojat qilingan;
Agarda MS-DOS ni boshqa arxitekturaga o’tkazmoqchi bo’lsak, barcha operatsion tizimni qaytadan yozishga to’g’ri kelgan;
Dasturlarda bir-birining faoliyatiga ta’sirlari bo’lgan, shunki to’g’ridan-to’g’ri barchasi qurilmaga murojaat qilishi natijasida;
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Miscellaneous Changes in Windows 7

Miscellaneous Changes in Windows 7
The following sections of this document discuss additional new and changed features in Windows 7:
Background Intelligent Transfer Service
AppLocker
Windows PowerShell 2.0
Group Policy
Windows Update Standalone Agent
Windows Search, Browse, and Organization
Background Intelligent Transfer Service
Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) 4.0 leverages the BranchCache infrastructure to provide peer-to-peer file transfer functionality. It does not interoperate with the BITS 3.0 peer caching solution that was included with Windows Vista and Windows Server® 2008.
Note
As a result of this change, any enterprise application or service (such as Windows Server Update Services) that uses BITS 3.0 peer caching must download files directly from the originating server rather than retrieve it from a peer computer. To avoid or correct this issue, use a Windows Server 2008 R2 computer that has BranchCache installed.
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Kompyuterning asosiy qurilmalarini o’quvchilarga tushuntirish uchun didaktik material ishlab chiqish

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Kompyuterning asosiy qurilmalarini o’quvchilarga tushuntirish uchun didaktik material ishlab chiqish
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Sana | 27.11.2023 | Hajmi | 363,46 Kb. | | #106659 |
Bog'liq KOMPYUTERNING ASOSIY QURILMALARINI O’QUVCHILARGA TUSHUNTIRISH UCHUN DIDAKTIK MATERIAL KOMPYUTERNING ASOSIY QURILMALARINI O’QUVCHILARGA TUSHUNTIRISH UCHUN DIDAKTIK MATERIAL ISHLAB CHIQISH REJA: 1.KOMPYUTER HAQIDAGI UMUMIY MALUMOTLAR 2.KOMPYUTER QURILMALARI 3.KOMPYUTER TIZIMI 4.DASTURLASH VA ILOVALAR 5.INTERNET VA TARMOQLAR O’quvchilarga kompyuter haqida umumiy ma’lumotlar berish kerak. Bu ma’lumotlar kompyuter tarkibiy qismlari, kompyuterning asosiy funksiyalari , kompyuter tili(operatsion tizim) haqida bo’lishi mumkin. Bu ma’lumotlarni matnli darsliklar, ifografikalar yoki videolar yordamida o’quvchilarga ta’lim berish mumkin. KOMPYUTERNING ASOSIY VA QO’SHIMCHA QURILMALARI Hozirgi kunda kompyuter olami juda katta tezlik bilan rivojlanib bormoqda. Bunga juda ko'p sabablar bor. Eng asosiy sabablardan biri bu — kompyuter orqali inson tomonidan bajariladigan ishlarning deyarli barchasi bajarilmoqda. Nafaqat bajarilmoqda, balki osonlik va tez bajarilmoqda. Undan tashqari maromiga yetkazilib, ishlar bitkazilmoqda. Bu ishlarni bajarishda, kompyuter bir o'zi emas, balki kompyuterga ulanadigan periferik qurilmalar yordamida amalga oshirmoqda. Periferik qurilma bu – kompyuterga tashqi tomondan ulanib, uning imkoniyatlarini kengaytiradigan qurilmalarga aytiladi. Bu qurilmalar qo'shimcha qurilmalar ham deyiladi, ularsiz ham kompyuter o'zining asosiy ishlarini amalga oshiraveradi. Periferik qurilmalar faqatgina qo'shimcha ishlarni amalga oshiradi. Periferik qurilmalar kompyuterga ma'lum bir portlar yoki simsiz ulanishi mumkin. Misol uchun, USB, LPT, COM portlar orqali yoki simsiz aloqa orqali, ya'ni wi-fi, Bluetoothvahakazolar orqali. Demak, bu qurilmalarga nimalar kiradi? Bu qurilmalar juda ko'p, shuning uchun nimalar kirmasligini bilib olsak, qolgan hamma narsalar kirishi oydinlashadi. Kompyuter tizimi "Ha" deb ham ataladi. Ular bir -biri bilan o'zaro bog'liq bo'lgan qurilmalar yordamida bir qator jarayonlar, harakatlar va harakatlarni tashkil qiladi. Ularning maqsadi - har xil turdagi ma'lumotlarni qayta ishlash va saqlash. Jarayonlar odamlarni, dasturiy ta'minotni va apparatni o'z ichiga oladi. Bu uchta element haqiqatan ham tashkil qiladi kompyuter tizimi nima bu jarayonni to'liq bajarishga imkon beradi.
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What's new in biometrics?

What's new in biometrics?
A growing number of computers, particularly portable computers, include embedded fingerprint readers. Fingerprint readers can be used for identification and authentication of users in Windows. Until now, there has been no standard support for biometric devices or for biometric-enabled applications in Windows. Computer manufacturers had to provide software to support biometric devices in their products. This made it more difficult for users to use the devices and administrators to manage the use of biometric devices.
Windows 7 includes the Windows Biometric Framework that exposes fingerprint readers and other biometric devices to higher-level applications in a uniform way, and offers a consistent user experience for discovering and launching fingerprint applications. It does this by providing the following:
A Biometric Devices Control Panel item that allows users to control the availability of biometric devices and whether they can be used to log on to a local computer or domain.
Device Manager support for managing drivers for biometric devices.
Credential provider support to enable and configure the use of biometric data to log on to a local computer and perform UAC elevation.
Group Policy settings to enable, disable, or limit the use of biometric data for a local computer or domain. Group Policy settings can also prevent installation of biometric device driver software or force the biometric device driver software to be uninstalled.
Biometric device driver software available from Windows Update.
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Fan nomi: Kompyuter tarmoqlari

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Fan nomi: Kompyuter tarmoqlari
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bet | 1/8 | Sana | 12.02.2024 | Hajmi | 494,92 Kb. | | #154990 |
Bog'liq Shavkatov Dilmurod NWK003
MUHAMMAD AL-XORAZMIY NOMIDAGI TOSHKENT AXBOROT TEXNOLOGIYALARI UNIVERSITETI
Kompyuter tarmoqlari
1-Mustaqil ish
Fan nomi: Kompyuter tarmoqlari.
Guruh: NWK003
Bajardi: Shavkatov. Dilmurod
Tekshirdi: Abdurashidova Kamola
Toshkent 2024
Mavzu: “Ma’lumotlarni uzatishning fizik muhiti. Fizik sath. Tarmoq monitoringi (kechikish, o‘tkazish qobiliyati). Kabellar turlari (o‘ralma juftlik, koaksial kabel, optik tolali kabel).”
Reja:
Ma'lumotlarni Uzatishning Fizik Muhiti.
Fizik Sath.
Tarmoq Monitoringi (Kechikish, O‘tkazish Qobiliyati):
Kabellar Turlari (O‘ralma Juftlik, Koaksial Kabel, Optik Tolali Kabel):
Fizik uzatish muhiti - elektr, radio, telefon yoki boshqa signallar
yordamida amalga oshiriladigan aloqa kanali va ma’lumotlarni uzatish, qabul qilish qurilmasidir. (Fizik uzatish muhiti negizida abonent tizimlari o’rtasida axborot uzatishni ta’minlovchi kommunikatsion tarmoq tashkil etiladi.) Abonent tizimining hududiy joylashuviga qarab kompyuter tarmoqlarini uchta asosiy turkumga ajratish mumkin:
Lokal tarmoqlar (LAN-Local Area Network- 20 kmgacha masofani qamraydi)- biror korxoka yoki idora binolari va filiallarini o’zaro birlashtirib turadi. Alohida xususiyati - yuqori tezlikda ishlaydigan ma’lumot uzatish kanali;
Mintaqaviy tarmoqlar (MAN- Metropolitan Area Network- - 1000 kmgacha masofani qamraydi) -shaharlar, viloyatlar, kichikroq davlatlar hududini o’z ichiga olgan tarmoqlar, odatda telefon tarmoqlari vositasida ulanadi;
Global tarmoqlar (WAN- Wide Area Network - masofasi cheksiz) - turli mamlakatlar yoki qit’alarda joylashgan abonentlarni birlashtiradi. Mazkur tarmoq abonentlar o’rtasidagi aloqa telefon, radioaloqa va kosmos aloqa tizimi negizida amalga oshiriladi. Eng mashhur global tarmoq Internet tarmog’idir.
Global, mintaqaviy va lokal kompyuter, tarmoqlarining birlashuvi ko’ptarmoqli ierarxiyani tashkil etib, umumjahon axborot resurslarini birlashtirish va ulardan kollektiv ravishda foydalanish imkoniyatlarini yaratadi.
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-rasm .O 'sim liklar m anbasini kostyum da qo'llanishi

adaptastiyaning asosiy qiyinchiligi buyum dunyosining real
moddiyligini yo'qotilganligi, shuning
uchun dizaynerlar oldida
yangi o'ta ta'sirli dunyoni hosil qilish masalasi qo'ilgan. "Xay-
tech" - bu o'ziga xos shakllantirish, sensorlik,
moddiylik, rang,
muhitning akustik rejimi, yorug lik dizayni.
Kostyum kompozistiyasida ifodali siymolarni barpo etishga
assostiativ fikrlash imkon to'g'diradi - buyum, abstrakt va psixik
assostiastiyalarni, ob'ekt echimini grafik
izlanishlarga aylantirish,
ya'ni assostiativ rasm solishdir.
Operatsion tizim yadrosining afzalliklari

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Operatsion tizim yadrosining afzalliklari
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bet | 6/6 | Sana | 18.05.2024 | Hajmi | 1,33 Mb. | | #241813 |
Bog'liq 2-mustaqil.ish
Kerakli resursga murojaat qilishda yadro orqali amalga oshiriladi;
Operatsion tizimni boshqa arxitekturaga o’tkazishda faqat yadroni o’tkazish kifoya;
Dasturlarning mustaqil ishlash imkoniyatlari paydo bo’ladi;
Manalitniy yadro
Mikro yadro
Gibrid yadro
QNX (real vaqt OS)
AIX
Minix
Windows NT
React OS
NetWare
Universal arxitektura mavjud emas. Har birining afzallik va kamchiliklari mavjud!
Funksiyanal xatoliklarga chidamli tizim va foydalanuvchilarni qurilmalardan ajratuvchi xavfsizlik arxitekturasidir.
Himoya halqalari – kompyuter resurslarini chegaralash apparat ta’minoti mexanizmini .
Xulosa :
Operatsion tizimlar yadrosi (kernel) – bu kompyuter tizimining markaziy qismi bo'lib, u apparat va dasturiy ta'minot o'rtasidagi muloqotni tashkil etadi. Yadro operatsion tizimning asosiy komponenti hisoblanadi va uning vazifalari quyidagilarni o'z ichiga oladi:
Resurslarni boshqarish: Yadro apparat resurslarini (masalan, protsessor va xotira) boshqaradi. U protsessor vaqtini taqsimlaydi, xotirani boshqaradi va qurilmalar bilan o'zaro aloqani tashkil qiladi.
Protsesslarni boshqarish: Yadro protsesslarni yaratadi, ularni bajaradi va to'xtatadi. Shuningdek, protsesslar o'rtasida o'zaro aloqani va ma'lumotlar almashuvini ta'minlaydi.
Xotira boshqaruvi: Yadro tizim xotirasini boshqaradi va xotira taqsimlash vaqtidagi samaradorlikni ta'minlaydi. Bu ichki (RAM) va tashqi (qattiq disk) xotira bilan ishlashni o'z ichiga oladi.
Kirish-chiqish operatsiyalari: Yadro qurilma drayverlari orqali tashqi qurilmalar bilan o'zaro aloqani amalga oshiradi va kirish-chiqish operatsiyalarini boshqaradi.
Xavfsizlik va huquqlarni boshqarish: Yadro tizim xavfsizligini ta'minlaydi, foydalanuvchi huquqlarini boshqaradi va tizimdagi kirishni nazorat qiladi.
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Operatsion tizim nima uchun kerak?

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Operatsion tizim nima uchun kerak?
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bet | 4/6 | Sana | 18.05.2024 | Hajmi | 1,33 Mb. | | #241813 |
Bog'liq 2-mustaqil.ish Operatsion tizim nima uchun kerak?
ENIAC – 1945 yil;
Hisoblash quvvati 357 ko’paytirish amali yoki sekundiga 5000 amal qo’shish;
O’nlik sanoq tizimi;
Asosiy elementi lampa bo’lgan.
Kompyuter daraxti
Dasturchilar
Dastlabki dasturchilar
Qiziqarli fakt: Dastlabki dasturchi Lady Ada Loverace
Perfakartalar orqali dasturlash
EDSAC – 1947 yil;
Tashqi xotira yo’q, buyruqlar va ma’lumotlar yagona xotirada saqlangan;
Fon Neyman arxitekturasidagi ilk kompyuter
Multics (Multiplexed Information and Computing Service) dastlabki operatsion tizim
1965 yil;
GE-645 36 bitli mainfreym uchun ishlab chiqilgan;
Operatsion tizim vaqtni taqsimlash orqali dastur bajargan.
GE-645 mainfreymi 1960-yil
Multics afzalliklari:
Fayl tizimi to’liq markazlashgan holatda loyihalangan va ishlab chiqilgan;
Virtual xotira ko’p segmentli holatda ishlab chiqilgan;
Birinchi marta dinamik aloqa (dinamic linking) kutubxonasi bilan dasturlangan.
Operatsion tizimlarning rivojlanishi
Operatsion tizimlar rivojlanish bosqichlari
Operatsion tizim funksiyalari
Dastur so’rovlarini bajarish (kiritish, chiqarish ma’lumotlari, boshqa dasturlarni ishga tushirish va to’xtatish, qo’shimcha xotira bo’shatish va belgilash) va hokazolar.
Operativ xotiraga dasturni yuklash va ularni bajarish;
Qo’shimcha tashqi qurilmalarga ruxsat (kiritish-chiqarish);
Operativ xotirani boshqarish.
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Windows Update Stand-alone Installer

The Windows Update Stand-alone Installer (Wusa.exe) provides the following improvements in Windows 7:
Uninstall support. Prior to Windows 7, wusa.exe included install support only. In Windows 7, wusa.exe includes uninstall support so that administrators can uninstall updates from a command line. Users can uninstall an update by providing the path to the .msu file or by providing the package number (from the Microsoft Knowledge Base) of the update to be uninstalled.
Use the following command to uninstall an update by specifying the full path to the update:
wusa.exe /uninstall
Use the following command to uninstall an update by specifying the update package number from the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
wusa.exe /uninstall /kb:
Additional command-line parameters. New parameters are available in Windows 7 to enable logging, extract the contents of an .msu file, and control the restart behavior when an update is installed in quiet mode.
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What's the impact of these changes on biometrics?

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What's the impact of these changes on biometrics?
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bet | 13/104 | Sana | 01.04.2021 | Hajmi | 129,34 Kb. | | #13818 |
What's the impact of these changes on biometrics?
The introduction of the Windows Biometric Framework allows the integration of fingerprint biometric devices in Windows. It offers a consistent user experience for logging on to Windows and performing UAC elevation. In addition, it provides a common set of discovery and integration points that offers a more consistent user experience across devices and applications. The Windows Biometric Framework also includes management functions that allow administrators to control the deployment of biometric fingerprint devices in the enterprise.
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Which editions include AppLocker?

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Which editions include AppLocker?
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bet | 10/104 | Sana | 01.04.2021 | Hajmi | 129,34 Kb. | | #13818 |
Which editions include AppLocker?
AppLocker is available in all editions of Windows Server 2008 R2 and in some editions of Windows 7.
What's New in Biometrics
For enhanced convenience, Windows® 7 enables administrators and users to use fingerprint biometric devices to log on to computers, grant elevation privileges through User Account Control (UAC), and perform basic management of the fingerprint devices. Administrators can manage fingerprint biometric devices in Group Policy settings by enabling, limiting, or blocking their use.
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Windows PowerShell 2.0 - Windows 7 What’s New Guide

Windows PowerShell 2.0
Windows PowerShell 2.0 is compatible with Windows PowerShell 1.0; however, existing scripts and applications need to be updated to accommodate the following changes:
The value of the PowerShellVersion registry entry in HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PowerShell\1\PowerShellEngine is changed to 2.0.
New cmdlets and variables have been added that might conflict with variables and functions in profiles and scripts.
The -ieq operator performs a case insensitive comparison on characters.
The Get-Command cmdlet gets functions by default, in addition to cmdlets.
Native commands that generate a user interface cannot be piped to the Out-Host cmdlet.
The new Begin, Process, End, and Dynamic Param language keywords might conflict with similar words that are used in scripts and functions. Parsing errors may occur if these words are interpreted as language keywords.
Cmdlet name resolution has changed. Windows PowerShell 1.0 generated a runtime error when two Windows PowerShell snap-ins exported cmdlets with the same name. In Windows PowerShell 2.0, the last cmdlet that is added to the session runs when you type the command name. To run a command that does not run by default, qualify the cmdlet name with the name of the snap-in or module in which it originated.
A function name followed by -? gets the Help topic for the function, if one is included in the function.
Parameter resolution for Microsoft .NET Framework methods have changed. In Windows PowerShell 1.0, if you called an overloaded .NET method with more than one best-fit syntax, no error was reported. In Windows PowerShell 2.0, an ambiguity error is reported. In addition, in Windows PowerShell 2.0, the algorithm for choosing the best fit method has been revised significantly to minimize the number of ambiguities.
If you are enumerating a collection in the pipeline, and you try to modify the collection, Windows PowerShell 2.0 throws an exception. For example, the following commands would work in Windows PowerShell 1.0, but they would fail after the first pipeline iteration in Windows PowerShell 2.0:
$h = @{Name="Hello"; Value="Test"}
$h.keys | foreach-object {$h.remove($_)}
To avoid this error, create a subexpression for the enumerator by using the $() characters as follows:
$($h.keys) | foreach-object {$h.remove($_)}
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Group Policy - Windows 7 What’s New Guide

Group Policy
In Windows 7, Group Policy has been improved in the following ways:
New Windows PowerShell cmdlets. This feature applies to Windows 7 Enterprise, Windows 7 Professional, and Windows 7 Ultimate. Prior to Windows 7, Group Policy management and automation was accomplished through the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) or with scripts written against the GPMC COM interfaces. Windows 7 introduces a set of 25 new cmdlets, which allow IT administrators to manage and automate Group Policy through Windows PowerShell. With these cmdlets, an IT administrator can backup, restore, report on, and configure (through registry settings) Group Policy objects. This functionality is added when the GPMC is installed.
ADMX support for Reg_QWORD & Reg_MultiSZ. Prior to Windows 7, a registry key that was of type QWORD or MultiSZ could not be configured through Group Policy Administrative Templates (ADMX). The ADMX schema has been updated to support the QWORD and MultiSZ registry types.
Improvements to the ADMX editor. This feature applies to Windows 7 Enterprise, Windows 7 Professional, and Windows 7 Ultimate. Prior to Windows 7, the ADMX editor was displayed as a non-resizable, tabbed dialog box. UI text was often clipped, and Help content was difficult to find. The new ADMX editor is displayed in a resizable window that prevents text clipping. Information about settings, including Help and comments, is easier to find.
Improvements to Group Policy Preferences. This feature applies to Windows 7 Enterprise, Windows 7 Professional, and Windows 7 Ultimate. New features have been added to Group Policy Preferences to allow configuring Internet Explorer 8. There is also new functionality available in Scheduled Tasks and Power Plans for Windows 7. IT pros can use Group Policy Preferences to centrally configure the Internet Explorer 8, Scheduled Tasks, and Power Plans settings. This functionality is added when GPMC is installed. Additionally, the Group Policy Preference Client-Side Extensions are included in Windows 7, so IT administrators do not need to deploy the extensions through Windows Update or the Download Center.
For more information, see What's New in Group Policy in Windows 7.
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Who will want to use these new features?

Who will want to use these new features? HTTP enrollment
Enterprises with a new or existing PKI can use HTTP enrollment in these new deployment scenarios:
In multiple-forest environments, client computers can enroll for certificates from CAs in a different forest.
In extranet deployments, mobile workers and business partners can request and renew certificates over the Internet.
Certificate selection
Internet browsers and many other applications use the Certificate Selection dialog box to prompt users for certificate selection when multiple certificates are available. The Certificate Selection dialog box presents a list of certificates to choose from, but selecting the correct certificate can be a confusing task that often results in support calls and a poor user experience. Organizations encountering these issues can benefit from the improvements in certificate selection.
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Certificate selection - Windows 7 What’s New Guide

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Windows 7 What’s New Guide
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bet | 17/104 | Sana | 01.04.2021 | Hajmi | 129,34 Kb. | | #13818 |
Certificate selection
The certificate selection experience includes improvements in the filtering logic and the user interface. Improved filtering logic is intended to reduce the number of certificates that are presented to the user, ideally resulting in a single certificate that requires no user action. Filter criteria can be specified by the application and include certificate purpose, validity period, and certification path. If more than one certificate meets the filter criteria, the Certificate Selection dialog box displays details of each certificate such as subject, issuer, and validity period as well as a graphic that distinguishes between smart card certificates and certificates that are installed on the computer.
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What are the benefits of the new and changed features?

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What are the benefits of the new and changed features?
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bet | 16/104 | Sana | 01.04.2021 | Hajmi | 129,34 Kb. | | #13818 |
What are the benefits of the new and changed features? HTTP enrollment
Organizations that have multiple-forest environments and a per-forest PKI can use HTTP enrollment to allow certificate enrollment across forest boundaries and consolidate their PKI to use fewer CAs.
Organizations that issue certificates to mobile workers, business partners, or online customers can use HTTP enrollment to allow certificate enrollment over the Internet and simplify the enrollment process for remote users.
The new HTTP enrollment protocols are based on open Web services standards and can be implemented by organizations that want to provide online certificate services and registration authority services.
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Which editions include this feature?

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Which editions include this feature?
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bet | 22/104 | Sana | 01.04.2021 | Hajmi | 129,34 Kb. | | #13818 |
Which editions include this feature?
Group Policy is available in all editions of Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7. Both local and domain-based Group Policy can be managed by using any version of Windows Server 2008 R2 and any version of Windows 7 that supports RSAT.
Does it function differently in some editions?
Without RSAT, only local Group Policy can be managed using Windows 7. With RSAT, both local and domain-based Group Policy can be managed using any edition of Windows 7 that supports RSAT.
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Privilege use events - Windows 7 What’s New Guide

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Windows 7 What’s New Guide
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bet | 97/104 | Sana | 01.04.2021 | Hajmi | 129,34 Kb. | | #13818 |
Privilege use events
Privileges on a network are granted for users or computers to completed defined tasks. Privilege use events allow you to track the use of certain privileges on one or more computers.
Setting
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Description
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Sensitive Privilege Use
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Audit events generated by the use of sensitive privileges (user rights), such as acting as part of the operating system, backing up files and directories, impersonating a client computer, or generating security audits.
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Non Sensitive Privilege Use
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Audit events generated by the use of non-sensitive privileges (user rights), such as logging on locally or with a Remote Desktop connection, changing the system time, or removing a computer from a docking station.
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Other Privilege Use Events
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Not used.
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System events - Windows 7 What’s New Guide

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Windows 7 What’s New Guide
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bet | 98/104 | Sana | 01.04.2021 | Hajmi | 129,34 Kb. | | #13818 |
System events
System events allow you to track high-level changes to a computer that are not included in other categories and that have potential security implications.
Setting
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Description
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Security State Change
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Audit events generated by changes in the security state of the computer.
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Security System Extension
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Audit events related to security system extensions or services.
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System Integrity
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Audit events that violate the integrity of the security subsystem.
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IPsec Driver
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Audit events that are generated by the IPsec filter driver.
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Other System Events
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Audit any of the following events:
Startup and shutdown of the Windows Firewall.
Security policy processing by the Windows Firewall.
Cryptography key file and migration operations.
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AppLocker - Windows 7 What’s New Guide

AppLocker
AppLocker is the next version of the Software Restriction Policies feature, which provides access control for applications. For more information, see What is AppLocker?.
Improvements to AppLocker include:
AppLocker PowerShell cmdlets. These cmdlets are used in conjunction with the AppLocker user interface as building blocks to help author, test, maintain, and troubleshoot AppLocker policy. For more information, see AppLocker PowerShell Cmdlets.
Audit only enforcement mode. This setting helps you determine which applications are used in an organization and test rules that you create before you deploy them. When the AppLocker policy for a rule collection is set to Audit only, rules for that rule collection are not enforced. Rules can be imported into AppLocker and tested before they are deployed by using the Audit only enforcement mode. For more information, see “Scenario 2: Using Auditing to Track Which Applications Are Used” in the AppLocker Step-by-Step Guide.
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b)Ko'shimcha (o'yib o'rnatish)

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Ш Г М 1 ~ Ж Х и
22-rasm . Transform atsiya usuli
Transformastiya quyidagicha amalga oshiriladi: bir shaklni
ikkinchisiga o'zgartirish (masalan,
uzun yubkani kalta qilish,
taxlama sumka va b.); bir detal shaklini o'zgartirish (masalan,
yoqaning uchi qaytariladi, o'riladi, bog'lanadi va h.k.).
23-rasm . T ransform atsiya usuli
72
24-rasm . Kinetizm usuli
Kinetizm
(yunon.
kinetikos
-
harakatga
keltirmoq)
kombinastiya qilish nazarda tutilgan loyihalash usuli,
uning
a so s id a
ko'z ilg'aydigan shaklni harakatga keltiradigan g'oya
olingan.
г л Ж
■mw
AWAW
К И Н Е Т И 1 М Ф О Р М Ы
ВО Л АН Ы И ПЕРЫ Г
Kinetizm
usuli shaklda bezakda, naqshda va b. ko'z
ilg'aydigan dinamikani hosil qilish. Shaklning harakat g'oyasi
V.Tatlin, K.Melnikov, A.Rodchenko, va b. mansub, 1920-1960 yy.
bu g'oyani L.Moxoy-Nad, M.Dyushan, R.Soto, N.Shoffer,
Vazarelli va b. rivojlantirishgan.
Policy change events - Windows 7 What’s New Guide

Audit Policy Change
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Audit changes in security audit policy settings.
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Authentication Policy Change
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Audit events generated by changes to the authentication policy.
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Authorization Policy Change
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Audit events generated by changes to the authorization policy.
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MPSSVC Rule-Level Policy Change
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Audit events generated by changes in policy rules used by Windows Firewall.
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Filtering Platform Policy Change
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Audit events generated by changes to WFP.
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Other Policy Change Events
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Audit events generated by other security policy changes that are not audited in the Policy Change category.
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Who will want to use biometric devices?

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Who will want to use biometric devices?
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bet | 12/104 | Sana | 01.04.2021 | Hajmi | 129,34 Kb. | | #13818 |
Who will want to use biometric devices?
Fingerprint biometric devices offer a convenient way for users to log on to computers and grant elevation through UAC.
What are the benefits of the new biometric features?
The new biometric features provide a consistent way to implement fingerprint biometric–enabled applications and manage fingerprint biometric devices on stand-alone computers or on a network. The Windows Biometric Framework makes biometric devices easier for users and for administrators to configure and control on a local computer or in a domain.
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■ М И Ш M
l - Tikuv buyumlarini t ayyorl ashd a kreativ loyihalash

EXCLUSIVE
к
27-rasm . Razm ersiz kiyim ni ishlab chiqish
Razmersiz kiyimning assortimenti har xil: qo'sh burmali
toplar; har xil qo'sh burmali yubkalar; yopishgan siluetli, uzunligi
minidan maksigacha yubkalar; har xil razmerli "xom utlar"
yoqalar, lif, belbog'sim on kiyish mumkin. Razmersiz kiyim
g'oyasini yapon dizaynerlari ham taqdim etgan. Masalan,
I.Miyake barcha odamlarga mos, bo'yiga va kundalangigia
gofreni qo'llab, kiyim kolleksiyalarini taqdim etgan. Demak,
kiyimning tanaga yopishib turish effektiga elastik trikotajdan
tashqari, gofre, plisse, g ijimlangan faktura, laykra va rezinka
qo'shilgan mato, kuliska va drapirovka yordamida erishish
mumkin.Elastik materiallar rivojlanganligi bois "ham m abop
kiyim" loyihalash uchun imkoniyatlar ko'p. Imte'molchi esa
komplekt yaratganda o'z ijodini ham qo'shadi.
ADABIYOTLAR TAHLILI - Badiiy ta’limda kompyuter texnologiyalarining rivojlanish tarixi va ahamiyati khalilov Lenar Shevketovich

ADABIYOTLAR TAHLILI:
Elektron ta’lim muhitini tashkil etish va axborot texnologiyalaridan foydalanishning nazariy asoslari, funktsional imkoniyatlari hamda elektron ta’lim resurslaridan foydalanish bo‘yicha bir qator olimlar, jumladan mamlakatimizda A.Abduqodirov, U.Begimqulov, N.A.Muslimov, N.I.Taylaqov, F.M.Zakirova, M.Aripov,M.E.Mamarajabov, S.Tursunovlar, D.Mamatov, xorijiy mamlakatlarda E.S.Polat,A.Andreev,I.Zaxarova,Belits-GermanArtyom Pavlovich, M.P.Lapchik, B.Andresen, M.Burns, M.Hendersonlarning tadqiqotlarida o‘z aksini topgan. Belits-Geyman Artyom Pavlovichning tomonidan ishlab chiqilgan “Badiiy-grafik kompozitsiyani o‘qitish jarayonida kompyuter texnologiyalarining imkoniyatlari” mavzusidagi dissertatsiya ishida uslubiy jihatdan ko‘p narsani talab qiladi, chunki. kompyuter vositalaridan foydalanish shaxsning shakllanishiga to‘rtta asosiy yo‘nalish (aspekt) bo‘yicha ta’sir ko‘rsatadi: falsafiy (ilmiy dunyoqarashni, estetik ideallarni shakllantirish); psixologik (xotira jarayonlarini, e'tiborni, fikrlashni, tasavvurni rivojlantirish, faoliyat uchun motivatsiyani saqlash); kasbiy va amaliy (maxsus fanlar bo'yicha kasbiy faoliyat muammolarini hal qilishda dasturiy ta'minotdan foydalanish); texnologik (kompyuter savodxonligi va axborot madaniyatini shakllantirish).deb ko’rsatiladiD.Mamatovning “Elektron axborot-ta’lim muhitida kasbiy ta’lim jarayonlarini pedagogik loyihalashtirish” nomli dissertatsiya ishida shaxsga yo‘naltirilgan ta’lim doirasida elektron axborot ta’lim muhitini loyihalashtirishi ko‘rsatilgan.Adabiyotlar tahlili shuni ko‘rsatadiki, ta’limda elektron ta’lim muhitini tashkil etish va axborot texnologiyalaridan foydalanish o‘quv predmetlarini o‘qitish jarayonini axborotlashtirish muammolari bilan bog‘liq holda elektron ta’limning talabalar aqliy taraqqiyotiga ta’siri; aqliy faoliyatni bosqichma-bosqich shakllantirish nazariyasi; dasturlashtirilgan ta’lim nazariyasi; axborot kommunikatsion texnologiyalari bilan foydalanuvchi muloqotini tashkil qilish; o‘quv jarayonini loyihalash; dasturiy vositalardan foydalanishga qo‘yiladigan talablar kabi qator muammolar tadqiq qilingan
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HISTORY AND IMPORTANCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY IN ARTS EDUCATION

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HISTORY AND IMPORTANCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY IN ARTS EDUCATION
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bet | 2/5 | Sana | 14.09.2024 | Hajmi | 25,19 Kb. | | #271164 |
Bog'liq BADIIY TA’LIMDA KOMPYUTER TEXNOLOGIYALARINING RIVOJLANISH TARIXI VA AHAMIYATIHISTORY AND IMPORTANCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY IN ARTS EDUCATION
\
Khalilov Lenar Shevketovich
Teacher at Shakhrisabz State
pedagogical institute
lenarkhalilov34@gmail.com
ANNOTATION
The purpose of art education is to observe ownership, creativity, aesthetic taste and personal content about art. Art education is the educational part of the personal, cultural and educational direction. The daily work of art education in modern conditions is to teach students and schoolchildren to receive information daily or in the field, to effectively use modern information technologies in various fields and to develop after receiving information. The article talks about the history and importance of computer technologies in the modern educational process and managing students' skills through them. Today, education is not limited to the study of classical techniques and methods. It promotes creative thinking, develops imagination and self-expression.
Key words: industrial practice, theoretical knowledge, skills, competence, experience, communication, discussion, current trends, painting, artistic environment.
KIRISH
Badiiy ta'lim - bu badiiy qobiliyatlarni, ijodiy fikrlashni va san'atni qadrlashni o'rganish va rivojlantirish jarayoni. Chizmachilik, rangtasvir, haykaltaroshlik, grafika, dizayn va boshqalar kabi turli xil badiiy fanlarni o'rganishni o'z ichiga oladi. Badiiy ta'limning maqsadi - badiiy salohiyatni, ijodkorlikni rivojlantirish, shuningdek, estetik did va san'at haqidagi tushunchani shakllantirish. Badiiy ta’lim shaxs kamolotida, madaniyat va ijodkorlikni tarbiyalashda muhim o‘rin tutadi. Bu iste'dodlarni kashf etish va rivojlantirish imkoniyatini beradi, san'at va madaniyatga nisbatan ijobiy munosabatni shakllantiradi. Badiiy ta'lim shaxsiy, madaniy va ma'rifiy rivojlanishning asosiy tarkibiy qismidir. Bu shaxsning imkoniyatlarini ochib berishga, ijodiy qobiliyatlarni shakllantirishga va estetik idrok etishni rivojlantirishga yordam beradi. Binobarin, har bir shaxsning ijodiy o‘sishi va o‘zini namoyon qilishi uchun shart-sharoit yaratib, badiiy ta’limni yanada takomillashtirish va rivojlantirish muhim ahamiyatga ega.
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ADABIYOTLAR - Badiiy ta’limda kompyuter texnologiyalarining rivojlanish tarixi va ahamiyati khalilov Lenar Shevketovich

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Badiiy ta’limda kompyuter texnologiyalarining rivojlanish tarixi va ahamiyati khalilov Lenar Shevketovich
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bet | 5/5 | Sana | 14.09.2024 | Hajmi | 25,19 Kb. | | #271164 |
Bog'liq BADIIY TA’LIMDA KOMPYUTER TEXNOLOGIYALARINING RIVOJLANISH TARIXI VA AHAMIYATIADABIYOTLAR
1.Яцюк О.Г. Основы графического дизайна на базе компьютерных технологий. - СПб.: БХВ-Петербург, 2004. - 240с.
2.Филиппов М.В. Компьютерные средства визуальной информации в современной графической культуре. Дисс... к.п.н. — СПб., 2003.
3. KHALILOV, L. (2024). TASVIRIY SAN’AT FANINI RIVOJLANTIRISH VA TAKOMILLASHTIRISHDA ZAMONAVIY TEXNOLOGIYALARNING OʻRNI. Journal of Pedagogical and Psychological Studies, 2(3), 111-114.
4. Shavkatovich, K. L. (2024). Integration of Digital Tools into Art Education. Intersections of Faith and Culture: American Journal of Religious and Cultural Studies (2993-2599), 2(2), 63-65.
5. 1. Алиева Э.Ф., Алексеева А.С., Ванданова Э.Л., Карташова Е.В., Резапкина Г.В. Цифровая переподготовка: обучение руководителей образовательныхорганизаций // Образовательная политика. 2020 № 1 (81). С. 54–61. URL:https://edpolicy.ru/digital-retraining
6. 6. Халилов Р. Ш. Золотое сечение - язык гармонии // Европейский журнал искусств.2023. №2. С.3–7. Url: https://ppublishing.org/archive/publication/610-zolotoe-sechenie-yazik-garmonii.
7. 7. Олий таълимни ривожлантиришда электрон таълимнинг роли [Матн] : методик қўлланма / Ш .Расулов. Э. Мойлиев. – Тошкент: “Sano-Standart”, 2023 — 32 б.
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Kontrast ranglarning uyg'unlashgan birikmalari

Kontrast ranglarning uyg'unlashgan birikmalari. Yuqorida
ko'rsatilganidek, rang tuslarining uyg'unlashgan muvozanati
ularning o'xshashligi, rang tusi bo'yicha qondoshligi yoki aksincha,
ma'lum qarama-qarshiligi, rang sifatlarining o'zaro mos kelmasligi
bilan izohlanadi.
Rang doirasidagi qarama-qarshi choraklarda joylashgan o'zaro
kontrast bo'lgan ranglar birikmasi xususida, masalan 3 va 15 haqida
nima deyish mumkin? Uchinchi rang qizil va sariq, beshinchi yashil
va ko'k asosiy ranglardan tuzilgan. Ko'k, sariq, qizil va yashil
kontrast ranglar bo'lib, tasviriy amaliyotda ularning uyg’unlashgan
birikmalariga ko'p misollar mavjud.
172
Biz uchun kontrast ranglarning uyg'unlashgan birikmalar
tashkil qilishdagi imkoniyatini bilib olish prinsipial ahamiyatga
ega. Kontrast ranglar doirada qutb kabi bir-biriga nisbatan juda
qarama-qarshi
joylashgani
uchun,
ularning
uyg'unlashgan
birikmalari o'z aktivligi, kuchli taassurot qoldiruvchanligi va
harakatchanligi bilan tavsiflanadi.
69-Rasm.Kontrast ranglarning uyg’unligi Kontrast ranglarning uyg'unlashgan birikmasini hosil qilish
uchun dastawal dastlabki rang tanlanadi, keyin doiradan taxminan
unga kontrast bo'lgan rang aniqlanadi. Bir rangni, masalan,
boshlang'ichini, imkon darajasida to'yingan qilib olgan ma'quldir.
Undan tashqari, ranglami ochiqligi bo'yicha ham bir-biriga yaqin
tanlash tavsiya qilinadi (ochiqlik darajasi bo'yicha kuchli kontrast
rang kuchini qirqadi). Birikmadagi uchinchi rang boshqa ikki
kontrast rang tuslari qatoridan tanlanadi.
173
Model
to'plamini
ishlab
chiqishda bir necha
xil
yondashiladigan sistemali
qoidalar mavjud. Qator ranglar
to'plami, rangh
Mavzu yuzasidan savol va topshiriqlar

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Mavzu yuzasidan savol va topshiriqlar
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bet | 4/4 | Sana | 20.12.2023 | Hajmi | 27,26 Kb. | | #125034 |
Mavzu yuzasidan savol va topshiriqlar:
Bixevioristik yondashuv o’zbek tili ta’limiga qachon kirib keldi?
Bixevioristik yondashuvning psixologiyaga qanday daxli bor?
Bixevioristik yondashuv namoyandalari kimlar edi?
Bixevioristik yondashuvdan hozirda ta’limning qaysi bosqichlarida foydalanish o’rinli? Nega?
Bixevioristik yondashuvni nega Lerner, Skatkin kabi olimlar tanqid qilishgan?
Integrativ yondashuv mohiyatini tushuntiring.
Integrativ yondashuv haqida ulug’larning qanday fikrlarini bilasiz?
Integrativ yondashuvdan qanday paytlarda foydalanib bo’lmaydi? 9.Kompetensiyaviy yondashuvning mohiyatida qanday ta’lim turadi?
Бабанский Ю.К. Ҳозирги замон умумий таълим мактабида ўқитиш методлари. – Тошкент: Ўқитувчи, 1990.
Долимов У. ва б. Иншо ва диктантни қандай ѐзиш керак? – Тошкент: Университет, 1991.
Kompetensiyaga vo’naltirilgan Davlat ta’lim standarti va o’quv dasturi: Ona tili, adabiyol. o’zbek tili (5-9 sinllar). – Toshkent. 2016.
Лернер И.Я. Педагогическая литература о проблемнoм обучении.– Москва, 1983.
Назаров К. Ўзбек тили пунктуацияси. –Тошкент: Ўқитувчи, 1976.
Неъматов Ҳ., Ғуломов А. Мактабда тил сатҳларини ўзаро боғлаб ўргатиш. – Тошкент: РТМ, 1992.
Неьматова Г. Ижодий тафаккурни ривожлантириш технологияси ва ўқувчининг мустақил фаолияти (она тили ўқитувчилари учун методик тавсиялар).– Тошкент: РТМ, 2001.
Неъматов Ҳ., Йўлдошева Д. Тил илми ва таълими истиқболи//«Маърифат» газетаси, 2013,14 август, №65 (8610) 8-9- с.
O’rta ta’limning umumta’lim fanlari bo’yicha malaka talablari. Ona tili fani.–Toshkent, 2018.
Розиқов О., Оғаев С., Маҳмудова М., Адизов Б. Дидактика. – Тошкент: Фан, 1997.
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II. BAP. Ayollar kiyimlari uchun o'lcham olish va chizmasin chizish

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II. BAP. Ayollar kiyimlari uchun o'lcham olish va chizmasin chizish
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bet | 2/7 | Sana | 03.12.2023 | Hajmi | 4,83 Mb. | | #110523 |
Bog'liq Ayollar kiyimlari55II. BAP. Ayollar kiyimlari uchun o'lcham olish va chizmasin chizish
2. 1 Ayollar kiyimlarini tayyorlash
Uskunalar : Stol, stul, qaychi, namuna, bo'r, gazlama, igna, dars, ilmeshek, angishvona, tikuv mashinasi, maneken.
Gazlamaning yondama qaray, agar enini (150 cm) bo'lsa, (KU+tigis haqı) bo'yicha gazlama sarflanadi. Agar kambar (80 cm) gazlama bo'lsa, 2 (KU+tigis haqı) bo'yicha hisoblanadi. Ko'ylakti bichish uchun gazlamaning o'ngiń ichiga qaratib, uzunasiga eku búklep to'shlareledi. Dastlap ko'ylakning shimoliy shu'basi qo'yiladi va qaviq haqları qoldirib chizib chiqiladi, soń bichiladi. So'ng avvalgi shu'basining namunasi joylashtiriladi va qaviq haqıların qoldirib, maxsus bo'r bilan chizib chiqiladi. Chiziq ustidan bichiladi. Avvalgi va shimoliy moyın raqsları uchun enini 3-4 sm adip pishiledi. Boshqa gazlamadan xaltalar uchun 2 qavatli astar bichiladi. Bichish tavsiloti : avvalgi bo'lak 1-nafar, shimoliy bo'lak 1-nafar, xaltalar astarı-4 nafar, adipning shimoliy shu'basi — 1 nafar, avvalgi shu'basi — 1 nafar.
1-rasm. Koylakning eshkizi
Ishimizni ko’ylak eskizin chizishdan boshlaymiz (1-súwret). Ko’ylagimiz 1 old bólimi, 1 ortqi bólim va yon tigisdan tushgan 2 ishki qalta bólimleridan iborat. Old bólimining ortasiga taqlama (skladka) tushirilgan bo’lib, iyin chiziǵı boyicha qo’shılgan qo’shimcha jeng vaziyfasini otqaradi.
Keyingi ishimiz ko’ylak uchın gavdadan o’lcham olish va uning asosiy andoza chizilmasin shizish boladı. Ko’ylak uchun o’lcham olishni va shu o’lcham asosida ko’ylak asosiy andoza chizilmasini chizishni o’rgangan edingiz. Endi shu bilimlaringiz asosida o’z gavdangizdan kerakli o’lchamlarni olasız va asosiy andoza chizilmasini tayyorlaysiz.
Oqirgi ishimiz tayyorlanǵan ko’ylak asosiy andoza chizilmasiga model chiziqlarini kirgizishga bo’ladi. Bunıń ushın iyinnen túsken old va orqa vitochkalar yopiladi va yoqa oyındisi kengligi 3 — 4 (5 — 6) sm gacha kengayttiriladi. Iyin chizig’i boyicha 5 — 6 sm qoshiladi va yeng oyındısı chizig’iga kalta yeng formasida chizip yo’lǵanadı. Qaptal tigis boyicha; kókrak chizig’idan bel chizig’igacha to’g’ri chiziq tushiriladi va bo’ksa chizig’igacha kengayttiriladi. Bo’ksa chizig’idan pastga yana kengayttirish davom ettiriladi va etek chizig’igacha tarayttırıp boriladi.
Old bo’limining orta chizig’i etek chizig’igacha taqlama uchın 12-15 cm kengayttiriladi. Ko’ylakta tigis haqın qaldırish uchun 1- jadvalda
foydalanasiz.
1-jadval
Gazlamada
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Sitiliwshi gazlama uchun (atlas adras)
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Sitilmaydigan
gazlamada
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Iyin tigislari uchun
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1,5sm
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1sm
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Qaptal tigislari uchun
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1,5sm
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1sm
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Yeng o’mizidan
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1,5sm
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1sm
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Yo’qa o’mizidan
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1sm
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1sm
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Etagiga ishlov berish uchun
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2sm
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1sm
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Elektron axborot manbalari - «Ayollar kiyimlarining bichilgan bo’laklariga ishlov berish, kiydirib ko’rishga tayyorlash»...

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«Ayollar kiyimlarining bichilgan bo’laklariga ishlov berish, kiydirib ko’rishga tayyorlash» mavzusi bo’yicha
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bet | 7/7 | Sana | 03.12.2023 | Hajmi | 4,83 Mb. | | #110523 |
Bog'liq Ayollar kiyimlari55Elektron axborot manbalari:
1. https://youtu.be/6onTgnZvqcc
MUNDARIJA
Kirish …………………………………………………………………………3
I. BAP. Ayollar kiyimlari haqida ma'lumot …………………………………4
1. 1. Ayollar kiyimlari uchun gazlamalar tanlov …………………………….4
1. 2 Ayollar va qiz bolalar kiyimlarini konstrukciyalash…………………….5
II. BAP. Ayollar kiyimlari uchun o'lcham olish va chizmasin chizish ……..6
2. 1 Ayollar kiyimlarini kiydirip ko'rishga tayyorlash ……………………..6
2. 2 Namunani gazlamaga joylashtirmoq …………………………………..8
2. 3 Ayollar kiyimlarini bichish va tikuv texnologiyasi……………………10
Xulosa………………………………………………………………………22
Foydalangan adabiyotlar…………………………………………………..23
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MILLIY KOYLAK ANDOZASINI TAYYORLASH BOYICHA TEXNOLOGIK XARITA

MILLIY KOYLAK ANDOZASINI TAYYORLASH BOYICHA TEXNOLOGIK XARITA
XULOSA
Men bu kurs ishini tayyorlash jarayonida ayollar ko‘ylagini tikib tayyorlash boyicha ko‘proq ma’lumotlarga ega bo‘ldim. Kiyim detalları, tikilish usullari, qo‘shiladigan qo‘chimshalar, olarga ishlov berish usullari, kiydirib kórishga tayyorlash, andozani gazlamaga joylashtirish tartiplarini yaxshi o‘rganib chıiqdim. Bu kurs ishimda ayollar kiyimlari turlari, vazifalari, ularga gazlama tanlash tartiblari va bichish ishlari boyicha ko‘proq ma‘lumotlar keltirilgan.
Turli xil usuldagi kiyimlarni modellewde hár safar o’z oldiga yaratilishiga hojat yo‘q. Keyin uni turli xil o‘zgarishlarda ishlatish uchun bir vaqtning o‘zida andoza bazasın tuzish yetarli. Bu hár qanday murakkablilikni qurish uchun sizning asosingiz bo‘ladı. Saylanǵan usul uchun keraksiz chizish ishlariga vaqt sarplamasdan uni modellashtirish kerak.
Agar sizda mahsulotlarning asosiy naqshlari bo‘lsa, siz hár qiyli mahsulotlarni minimal dizayndagi o‘zgarishlar, misoli, ko‘ylak, bluzka, kóylak etagi va boshqa zatlarni oson ko‘rıshingiz mumkin. Siz ózingiz modellarni, material túrin, mahsulot uzunligini, o’z oldiga formasini, moyin chizıg‘ini tanlaysiz.
Kiyim ishlab chiqarishda eng mahsulotli uskunalardan foydalanish imkaniyatın beredigan kem sanlı ishchilar sonli ishchilar kuchi bilan mahsulot miqdorini ko‘paytish texnologiyalıq jarayonlar va kiyim konstruksiyalarini yaratish tikuvchilik sanaati uchun eng ahamiyatli masala bo‘lib hisoblanmoqda.
FOYDALANILGAN ADABIYOTLAR
1. Z.Davletsheva Tikuv buyumlarini tayyorlash texnologiyasi. O’quv qo’llanma. Toshkent “Sano standart” nashriyoti 2017
2. G‘.Abduqodirov Kasb ta’limi praktikumi .T.: 2012.-260 b.
3. Gaipova N.S.va boshqalar. Tikuvchilik texnologiyasi asoslari. O‘quv qo’llanma. T.: “Adabiyot” 2006
4. Olimov Q.T. Tikuvchilik korxonalari jihozlari va uskunalari. Darslik Toshkent 2008 yil.
5. Arzimurodova M.S., Anorqulova G.M., Qayumova F.E. Ayollar milliy koylagini bichish va tikis’hni o’qitish boyicha o’quv-uslubiy tavsiyanoma. T.: O’MKHTTKMO va UQTI. 2007. – 60 b.
6. M.Sh.Jabborova. Tikuvchilik texnologiyasi. Darslik. Toshkent “O’zbekiston” nashriyoti. 1994 yil.
7. Q.M.Abdullayeva Tikuvchilik buyumlarini loyihalash va modellashtirish asoslari. O‘quv qo‘llanma, T.: “Adabiyot”-2006.
8. Mangal S.K., Mangal Uma Educational technology Dehli-2012
9. Imran R. Shaikh Introduction to Educational Technology and ICT
10. X.X.Kamilova, N.K.Xamrayeva Tikuv buyumlarini konstruksiyalash Darslik, Cho‘lpon nomidagi nashriyot-matbaa ijodiy uyi Toshkent-2011
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-Rasm .K ostyum da tarixiy yodgorliklardagi naqshlar

taqlid qilib zardo'zlik san'atini o'rgangan. O'rta Osiyoda
zardo'zlik juda qadimdan rivojlanib kelayotgan xalq amaliy
san'ati turlaridan biridir. Arxeologik topilmalar va tarixiy
manbalardan m a’lumki, O ’rta Osiyo xalqlari orasida qadimdan I-
II asrlarda zarbof kiyimlar, badiiy buyumlar keng tarqalgan. XVII
asrda yashagan Samarqandlik shoir Fitratning asosiy kasbi
zardo'zlik bo'lgan, u matolarga zardan ajoyib kashtalar tikkan.
XIX-XX asr boshlarida zardo'zlikning o'ziga xos maktabi
yaratilgan.
O'zbekistonda Buxoro, Samarqand, Farg'ona va boshqa
joylarda zardo'zlik maktablari ochilgan. Qimmatbaho matodan
tayyorlanadigan zardo'ziy kiyimlar mahalliy aholining turli
tabaqalari o'rtasida keng tarqalgan. Qo'li gul ustalar amir
saroyining ahllari uchun chakmon, kamzul, poyafzal, belbog',
chalvor, salla quloq va jul tikkanlar.
Zardo'zlik zar ip bilan naqsh (kashta) tikish kasbi. U forscha
zar (tilla), do'zi (tikmoq) so'zini anglatadi.