Information and Security - Of Higher and Secondary Specialized Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan State University...

about missionary activities, religious extremism,
fundamentalism ideas and how they work.
3. How can we get protected from IT attacks?
Err, most prevalent of those methods is antivirus.
It is‘ such a program, that has own bases of all viruses
and cure them. It scans our computer and detects
dangerous files. Famous of them are Dr,Web, Avast,
Kasperskiy, and Eset Nod32. Besides, any computer
has its own means of protecting. It is firewall. Firew all
is the first “ w all” between computer and internet. It
doesn’t let viruses come into your computer. Then,
we should
avoid some untrustworthy sites, spams,
and use some programs that view all the files of your
computer.
4. How can we protect Intellectual Property?
Yeah, we should protect it somehow, as there are
greedy attacks. But stopping infringement copyright
is not an easy thing. We have to get special licence or
a patent for our inventions till others own it officially.
So, then, if someone suddenly copies intellectual
property such as books, songs, programs, whatever
without authors’
agreement, owner would certainly
have a just cause of putting the law on them, on that
person. And eventually that law breaker obviously
must pay a fine or w ill be sent to prison (ha ha). But
it is too difficult to prove. But law does not work in
everywhere, for example in far villages people can
easily make fool of others showing others works as
his own masterpieces.
5. How do you understand Intellectual Property?
W ell generally speaking, it is everything that is
created or invented by human intellect. For example
literary works,
artistic works, such as books, songs,
movies, computer programs, and etc, ah, then there
symbols, trademarks, designs, inventions (they are
also called industrial property). Author takes patent
if he wants and if he is the first, if it it is possible and
other users copy it only
with the agreement of the
owner.
6
. How can we protect our youth from Ideological
Pressures?
I think, we have only one way to protect them.
It is paying attention to their spirituality seriously.
Education system in schools, colleges, lyceums and
high schools must be perfect from spiritual point of
view. We should be attentive with secondary education
students because they are in the beginning to be
independent from constant watchfulness of teachers
and parents. And bad groups often deal with this stage
of society. If
we choose this way, our youth w ill have
their own ideas. Otherwise, they w ill be uneducated
and have big ideological gap. We should teach them
our traditions, religion, and political point of view.
7. How do you understand IT attacks?
It is like securing or protecting information from
external attacks. Software like viruses, malwares
and other spywares can be tools of hackers’ attacks.
As you know IT threats are rising day by day and
it is becoming hard to secure computer, er not only
personal computers
but governmental IT systems
also, err, banks also suffer from IT attacks. So, they
should be secured. Programmers are creating up to
date antivirus.
8
. How can we protect our youth from Ideological
Pressures?
hm, first of all the adult who teaches him, I mean
parents, teachers should know which is the right way,
which is not. Some people say that we should protect
our youth from ideological pressures. But I think
differently, if a person has not immunity to defend for
strange ideologies he can be influenced no matter how
old he is. You remember some adults were impacted
by religious extremism, terrorism and other hostile
ideologies. We should have immune tolerance against
such er such lets say attacks. Parents should know
whom their children communicating via social sites.