nyuuzyou/kompy huggingface dataset:
Ultra fast cnn based Hardware Computing Platform Concepts for adas visual Sensors and Evolutionary Mobile Robots - bet 38

60
methods for solving ODEs. But the digital computing has also its limitations. Thus, recently
some researchers are exploring ways to return to the use of the analog computing method
again [111], especially in cases where ultrafast speed of the solving process is needed (see
realtime simulation needs for example). There are many reasons behind this decision. The
first and most important issue is the processing speed. Much of the physical phenomena in
the real world are measured/expressed by calculus; therefore with analog computing we
can simulate these models very fast. Due to the inherent process and computing
parallelization, analog computers are capable of producing complex solutions in real time.
In the early days of the analog computing age (more than 40 years ago) they were facing a
series of limitations due amongst others to the use of discrete electronic components of
this analog computing paradigm: imperfect connections between elements, limitation in
the voltage scaling, variability of elements characteristics during the process due to the
temperature, etc [32], [108]. Also the precision of the component characteristics values is a
serious technological non-scalable limitation. In a real analog computer, there is a
limitation of the voltage scaling. The voltage is limited between the noise level and the high
voltage level. Because of this physical limitation one cannot reach solutions that are out of
this boundary (interval). Since the 1980’s up to now, many researchers have been trying to
implement analog computation systems for specific problems in VLSI chips [112, 113]. In
VLSI chips, one can rescale the voltages within CMOS or TTL ranges. One particular
weakness of this approach (i.e., analog VLSI implementation) is that the circuit is not re-
configurable and for solving a new problem we have to design another chip, what is a very
expensive issue. Another problem is that we are not able to re-scale the time in this case. In
some cases, for coupling system components, time synchronization becomes necessary.
Due to the limitations of the VLSI approach, we have started thinking of an alternative that
consists in the essence of an emulation concept of the analog computer on top of
reconfigurable and scalable digital platforms, especially FPGA chips [111, 112, 114, 115].
This research shows that this emulation has been successful and that we are capable of
modeling and solving any type of higher order even nonlinear ODE at an ultra-fast speed
on this fully digital structure.
switch ... case ... default - 10-Mavzu: Ma’lumotlar bazalari va katta hajmdagi ma’lumotlar bilan ishlash texnologiyalari Reja

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10-Mavzu: Ma’lumotlar bazalari va katta hajmdagi ma’lumotlar bilan ishlash texnologiyalari Reja
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Bog'liq 10-Mavzu Ma’lumotlar bazalari va katta hajmdagi ma’lumotlar bil switch ... case ... default
Agar sizda qarorlar ko`p bo'lsa va barcha qarorlar bir xil o'zgaruvchining qiymatiga bog'liq bo'lsa, siz operatorni ko'rib chiqishingiz mumkin switch o'rniga if…else yoki zinama-zina if…else…if. Switch operatori boshqaruv ifodasini (holatini) tekshiradi. Boshqaruv bir nechta alternativalardan biriga, ya'ni doimiyga o'tkaziladi case, bu ifoda qiymatiga mos keladi. Ifodaning qiymati int yoki char tip bo'lishi mumkin, float yoki double tipi emas. Bu odatda menyuda boshqariladigan parametrlar uchun ishlatiladi.
Switch iborasi uchun sintaksis quyidagicha:
Switch (control expression) //bu erda nuqta vergul qo`yilmaydi
{
case constantl : operator(lar); // case birinchi tanasi break; //switch- dan chiqishga chaqiradi
case constant2 : operator(lar) // case ikkinchi tanasi break;
.
.
.
case constantn: operator(lar) // n-ta case tanasi; break;
default : operator(lar); // sukut bo`yicha tanasi;
break;
} //bu erda nuqta vergul qo`yilmaydi
Switch operatori kamida 16384 ta case operatoriga ega bo'lishi mumkin. Amalda samaradorlikni oshirish uchun siz case operatorlari sonini kichikroq son bilan cheklashni xohlaysiz. Case operator bo'lsa ham, u o'z-o'zidan, Switch dan tashqarida mavjud bo'lolmaydi18.
Break operatori (faqat switch ... case uchun ishlatiladi). Break kalit so'zi kalit tanasidan chiqishni keltirib chiqaradi. Boshqarish switch operatori tugagandan so'ng birinchi операторga o'tadi. Agar break operatori ishlatilmasa, boshqaruv keyingi holat konstantasiga o'tadi va switch bandidagi qolgan gaplar ham bajariladi. Break kalit so'zi циклдан qochish uchun ham ishlatiladi.
Default kalit so'z.
switch konstruktsiyasidagi default kalit so'z (agar mavjud bo'lsa), agar kalit ifodasining qiymati har qanday case konstantasiga mos kelmasa, harakat qilish imkoniyatini beradi. Default operator ixtiyoriy va agar yozilmagan bo'lsa, case konstantalari bilan barcha taqqoslashlar muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchragan bo'lsa, hech qanday harakat bo'lmaydi. Odatda default dan keyin hech qanday break kerak emas, chunki u odatda switch операторining oxirida yoziladi.
switch...case ichki o'rnatilgani/
Boshqa bir o'tish operatori (lariga) kiritilgan switch ... case operatori ichki o'rnatilgan switch... case deyiladi19. C ++ da ichki o'rnatilgan kalit uchun sintaksis ...:
switch (boshqaruv ifodasi),
{ case constant1:
switch (boshqaruv ifodasi)
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{
|
case constant1:
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operator (lar);
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break; case constant2:
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operator (lar);
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break;
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Questions 16-20 - Few words to say about this book

95
Irène had joined, began to operate in earnest, and became a centre for nuclear physics and
chemistry. Marie Curie, now at the highest point of her fame and, from 1922, a member of
the Academy of Medicine, researched the chemistry of radioactive substances
and their medical applications.
In 1921, accompanied by her two daughters, Marie Curie made a triumphant journey to the United
States to raise funds for research on radium. Women there presented her with a gram of radium for
her campaign. Marie also gave lectures in Belgium, Brazil, Spain and Czechoslovakia and, in
addition, had the satisfaction of seeing the development of the Curie Foundation in Paris, and the
inauguration in 1932 in Warsaw of the Radium Institute, where her sister Bronia became director.
One of Marie Curie's outstanding achievements was to have understood the need
to accumulateintense radioactive sources, not only to treat illness but also to maintain an abundant
supply for research. The existence in Paris at the Radium Institute of a stock of 1.5 grams of radium
made a decisive contribution to the success of the experiments undertaken in the years around
1930. This work prepared the way for the discovery of the neutron by Sir James Chadwick and,
above all, for the discovery in 1934 by Irène and Frédéric Joliot-Curie of artificial radioactivity. A few
months after this discovery, Marie Curie died as a result of leukaemia caused by exposure to
radiation. She had often carried test tubes containing radioactive isotopes in her pocket, remarking
on the pretty blue-green light they gave off.
Her contribution to physics had been immense, not only in her own work, the importance of which
had been demonstrated by her two Nobel Prizes, but because of her influence on subsequent
generations of nuclear physicists and chemists.
Questions 28-30 - Few words to say about this book

98
READING PASSAGE 7
A Chronicle of Timekeeping
Our conception of time depends on the way we measure it
A
According to archaeological evidence, at least 5,000 years ago, and long before the advent of the Roman
Empire, the Babylonians began to measure time, introducing calendars to co-ordinate communal activities, to
plan the shipment of goods and, in particular, to regulate planting and harvesting. They based their calendars
on three natural cycles: the solar day, marked by the successive periods of light and darkness as the earth
rotates on its axis; the lunar month, following the phases of the moon as it orbits the earth; and the solar year,
defined by the changing seasons that accompany our planet's revolution around the sun.
B
Before the invention of artificial light, the moon had greater social impact. And, for those living near the
equator in particular, its waxing and waning was more conspicuous than the passing of the seasons. Hence, the
calendars that were developed at the lower latitudes were influenced more by the lunar cycle than by the solar
year. In more northern climes, however, where seasonal agriculture was practised, the solar year became
more crucial. As the Roman Empire expanded northward, it organised its activity chart for the most
Few words to say about this book - bet 86

155
the dry cluster. Both these fossils were dry-land tortoises. They come from the era before our turtles returned
to the water.
You might think, therefore, that modem land tortoises have probably stayed on land ever since those early
terrestrial times, as most mammals did after a few of them went back to the sea. But apparently not. If you
draw out the family tree of all modem turtles and tortoises, nearly all the branches are aquatic. Today’s land
tortoises constitute a single branch, deeply nested among branches consisting of aquatic turtles. This suggests
that modem land tortoises have not stayed on land continuously since the time of P. quenstedti and P
talampayensis. Rather, their ancestors were among those who went back to the water, and they then re-
emerged back onto the land in (relatively) more recent times.
Tortoises therefore represent a remarkable double return. In common with all mammals, reptiles and birds,
their remote ancestors were marine fish and before that various more or less worm-like creatures stretching
back, still in the sea, to the primeval bacteria. Later ancestors lived on land and stayed there for a very
large number of generations. Later ancestors still evolved back into the water and became sea turtles. And
finally they returned yet again to the land as tortoises, some of which now live in the driest of deserts.
Few words to say about this book - bet 84

151
Short answer question
Tips:
Make sure you copy the
words correctly and you spell them as they are spelled in the text.
Example:
Here is part of a text about a vessel that is used to explore the depth of the ocean. Each answer should
be no more than two words and /or a number.
A great deal of research into the depth of the ocean has been carried out using the submersible Alvin, a
craft that can carry three people down to the depth 4,500 metres, constructed in 1964, it is operated by
the woods hole oceanographic institution (WHOI) in the (USA).
Alvin is manufactured from syntractic from a material which is strong enough to withstand the
enormous water pressure that the submersible encounters. It is equipped with lights, two robotic arms
to manipulate instruments, and a basket for tools and for samples picked up from the ocean floor.
Question:
1.
In which year was Alvin built?
………..(in) 1964
………(right)
2.
What material is Alvin made of?.........
syntactic from
……….(wrong)
3.
What equipment on Alvin can operate instruments?.........robotic arm………..(wrong)
4.
What equipment on Alvin is used as a container? ……..Besket………………(right)
Explanation:
In 2 one word, ‘foam’, has been copied wrongly , so the answer won’t get a mark. In 3 one of the two
words, ‘arms’, has been copied wrongly, so this answer will be marked wrong.
Questions 21-24 - Few words to say about this book

97
Lewis and Brooks-Gunn argued that an important developmental milestone is reached when children become
able to recognize themselves visually without the support of seeing contingent movement. This recognition
occurs around their second birthday. In one experiment, Lewis and Brooks-Gunn (1979) dabbed some red
powder on the noses of children who were playing in front of a mirror, and then observed how often they
touched their noses. The psychologists reasoned that if the children knew what they usually looked like, they
would be surprised by the unusual red mark and would start touching it. On the other hand, they found
that children of 15 to 18 months are generally not able to recognize themselves unless other cues such as
movement are present.
H
Finally, perhaps the most graphic expressions of self-awareness in general can be seen in the displays of rage
which are most common from 18 months to 3 years of age. In a longitudinal study of groups of three or four
children, Bronson (1975) found that the intensity of the frustration and anger in their disagreements increased
sharply between the ages of 1 and 2 years. Often, the children's disagreements involved a struggle over a toy
that none of them had played with before or after the tug-of-war: the children seemed to be disputing
ownership rather than wanting to play with it. Although it may be less marked in other societies, the link
between the sense of 'self' and of 'ownership' is a notable feature of childhood in Western societies
Questions 7-10 - Few words to say about this book

157
vary greatly from one autistic individual to another. But a child who finds any type of noise in their classroom
or learning space intrusive is likely to be adversely affected in their ability to process information.
F
The attention deficit disorders are indicative of neurological and genetic disorders and are characterised by
difficulties with sustaining attention, effort and persistence, organisation skills and disinhibition. Children
experiencing these disorders find it difficult to screen out unimportant information, and focus on everything in
the environment rather than attending to a single activity. Background noise in the classroom becomes a major
distraction, which can affect their ability to concentrate.
G
Children experiencing an auditory function deficit can often find speech and communication very difficult to
isolate and process when set against high levels of background noise.
These levels come from outside activities that penetrate the classroom structure, from teaching activities, and
other noise generated inside, which can be exacerbated by room reverberation. Strategies are needed to obtain
the optimum classroom construction and perhaps a change in classroom culture and methods of teaching. In
particular, the effects of noisy classrooms and activities on those experiencing disabilities in the form of
auditory function deficit need thorough investigation. It is probable that many undiagnosed children exist in
the education system with 'invisible' disabilities. Their needs are less likely to be met than those of children
with known disabilities.
H
The New Zealand Government has developed a New Zealand Disability Strategy and has embarked on a wide-
ranging consultation process. The strategy recognises that people experiencing disability face significant
barriers in achieving a full quality of life in areas such as attitude, education, employment and access to
services. Objective 3 of the New Zealand Disability Strategy is to 'Provide the Best Education for Disabled
People' by improving education so that all children, youth learners and adult learners will have equal
opportunities to learn and develop within their already existing local school. For a successful education, the
learning environment is vitally significant, so any effort to improve this is likely to be of great benefit to all
children, but especially to those with auditory function disabilities.
I
A number of countries are already in the process of formulating their own standards for the control and
reduction of classroom noise. New Zealand will probably follow their example. The literature to date on noise
in school rooms appears to focus on the effects on schoolchildren in general, their teachers and the hearing
impaired. Only limited attention appears to have been given to those students experiencing the other
disabilities involving auditory function deficit. It is imperative that the needs of these children are taken
into account in the setting of appropriate international standards to be promulgated in future.
-foydalanuvchi parole odatda unga aloqador malumot bo`ladi (masalan, uning yaxshi ko`rgan futbol kamandasi, telefon rqami va hak.) va shuning uchun “ xujumchilar” tomonidan aniqlanishi oson

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-foydalanuvchi parole odatda unga aloqador malumot bo`ladi (masalan, uning yaxshi ko`rgan futbol kamandasi, telefon rqami va hak.) va shuning uchun “ xujumchilar” tomonidan aniqlanishi oson
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Bog'liq kiber.muslaqil ish №1 -foydalanuvchi parole odatda unga aloqador malumot bo`ladi (masalan, uning yaxshi ko`rgan futbol kamandasi, telefon rqami va hak.) va shuning uchun “ xujumchilar” tomonidan aniqlanishi oson; -murakkab parollar esda saqlash murakkab( masalan, jsdfer54) -parolga asoslangan autentifikatsiya usuli amalda keng qo`laniluvchi usul - Biometrik parametrlar insonning o`zi uchun kalit sifatida xizmat qiladi
Barmoq izi
Yuz tasviri
Ko`z qorachig`i
ovoz
Biometrik paramerlar Biometrik parametrlarga asoslangan autentifikatsiya usulli quyidagi xususiyatlarga ega: - Biometrik parametrlarga asoslangan usul o`zida esda saqlash va birga olib yurish zaruriyatini talab etmaydi;
- Biometrik parametrga asoslangan autentifikatsiyani amalga osirish parolga asoslangan usuldan qimmat va tokenga asoslangan usuldan arzon hisobanadi arzon hisoblanadi;
- Biometrik malumotlarni amashritish imkoniyati mavjud emas, ya`ni, agar biometrik parameter qalbakilashtirilsa, u holda autentifikatsiya tizimi shu foydalanuvchi uchun to`liq buzilgan isoblanadi;
- Turli autentifikarsiya parametrlarga asoslangan autentifikatsiya usullari insonlar tomonidan turli darajada qabul qilinadi.
Bir tomonlama va ikki tomonlama autentifikatsiya Agar tomonlardab biri ikkinchisini autentifikatsiyadan o`tkazsa, bir tomonlama autentifikatsiya dep ataladi. - Masalan, electron pochtadan foydalanish davomida faqat server foydalanuvchini haqiqiyligini tekshiradi, Agar xar ikkala tomon bir-birini autentifikatsiyadan o`tqazsa, u holda ikki tomonlama autentifikatsiya dep ataladi. Elektron to`lovlarni amalga oshirishda esa ham server foydalanuvchini autentifikatsiyadan o`tqazadi ham foydalanuvchi serverni autentifikatsiyadan o`tqazadi - Pochtada kirishda faqat parolni bilsangiz siz autentifikatsiyadan o`ta olasiz.
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Bosh sahifa
Aloqalar
Bosh sahifa
-foydalanuvchi parole odatda unga aloqador malumot bo`ladi (masalan, uning yaxshi ko`rgan futbol kamandasi, telefon rqami va hak.) va shuning uchun “ xujumchilar” tomonidan aniqlanishi oson
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- Mazkur ko`rinishdagi autentifikatsiya – bir faktorli autentifikatsiya dep ataladi

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- Mazkur ko`rinishdagi autentifikatsiya – bir faktorli autentifikatsiya dep ataladi
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Bog'liq kiber.muslaqil ish №1 - Mazkur ko`rinishdagi autentifikatsiya – bir faktorli autentifikatsiya dep ataladi. - Tekshirish faqat bitta factor bo`yicha (masalan, parol) amalga oshiriladi. Bitta faktorni aldash yoki aylanib o`tish mumkin: - Masalan, pochta parolni bilsa bo`ldi. - Ovozni diktafonga yozib olib, uni tizimga qayta taqdim etish mumkin. Mazkur muammoni bartaraf etish uchun, birinchi faktorga qo`shmcha qilib, yana boshqa faktolardan foydalanish mumkin. - bu ko`pfaktorli autentifikatsiya deyiladi. Xulosa - Biometrik autentifikatsiyada foydalanuvchini tasdiqlovchi shaxsiy ma’lumotlar xavfsiz kanallar orqali uzatilishi lozim. Chunki kanalda uzatilayotgan ma’lumotlarni(login, parol) ushlab qolish xavflarini kamaytirish lozim. Buning maxsus vositachi dasturlardan, kriptografik algoritmlardan va virtual kanallardan foydalanish lozim.
ETIBORINGIZ UCHUN RAXMAT ETIBORINGIZ UCHUN RAXMAT
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AvTORIZATSIYA - Bajardi: Mahmudov Shamsxon

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Bajardi: Mahmudov Shamsxon
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Bog'liq kiber.muslaqil ish №1AvTORIZATSIYA - Avtorizatsiya (Authorization) — subektga tizimda ma’lum vakolat va resurslarni berish muolajasi, ya’ni avtorizatsiya sub’ekt harakati doirasini va u foydalanadigan resurslarni belgilaydi. Agar tizim avtorizatsiyalangan shaxsni avtorizatsiyalanmagan shaxsdan ishonchli ajrata olmasa bu tizimda axborotning konfidentsialligi va yaxlitligi buzilishi mumkin. Autentifikatsiya va avtorizatsiya muolajalari bilan foydalanuvchi harakatini ma’murlash muolajasi uzviy bog’langan.
Qisqa qilib aytganda… - Identifikatsiya- siz kimsiz?
- Autentifikatsiya- siz haqiqatdan ham sizmisiz?
- Avtorizatsiya- sizga buni bajarishga ruxsat bormi?
Autentifikatsiya yoki identifikatsiya jarayonlarida subektlar inson ko`rinishida yoki qurilma (kampyuter) ko`rinishida bo`lishi mumkin. - Autentifikatsiya yoki identifikatsiya jarayonlarida subektlar inson ko`rinishida yoki qurilma (kampyuter) ko`rinishida bo`lishi mumkin.
- Inson insonni autentifikatsiyadan o`tkazishi mumkin;
- Mashina insonni autententifikatsiyadan o`tkazishi mumkin;
- Yoki mashina mashinani autentifikatsiyada o`tkazishi mumkin;
- Mashina insonni quyiagi “narsalar” asosida autentifikatsiyadan o`tkazishi mumkin:
- Siz bilgan biron narsa (something you know) – masalan “parol”;
- Sizda mavjud biron narsa (something you have) – masalan “ mashina yoki uyning kaliti va hakaza
PAROL- faqat foydalanuvchiga ma`lum va biror tizimda autentifikatsiya jarayonidan o`tishni taminlovchi biror axborot. - PAROL- faqat foydalanuvchiga ma`lum va biror tizimda autentifikatsiya jarayonidan o`tishni taminlovchi biror axborot.
Foydalanuvchi
Server
Foydalanuvchi identifikatori, parol
Ok/ xatolik
PAROLLAR
Parolga asoslangan aytentifikatsiya quyidagi hususiyatlarga ega: Parolga asoslangan aytentifikatsiya quyidagi hususiyatlarga ega: -parolga asoslangan autentifikarsiyani amalga oshirish qulay (sarf xarajat kam, almashtirish oson);
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ADABIYOTLAR - Bulutli texnologiyalarni xususiyatlari afzalliklari va kamchiliklari

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Bulutli texnologiyalarni xususiyatlari afzalliklari va kamchiliklariBog'liq Abdullayeva Ozoda Safibullaevna (1)ADABIYOTLAR:
1.
Abdullayeva O.S, Abdusattorova M.D Intelektual axborot bilimlar tizimini
rivojlantirish yo’nalishlari va ularni amalga oshirish usullari “Ta’lim fidoyilari”
Respublika ilmiy – uslubiy jurnali 2021 yil.
2.
Тестирование облачных сервисов [Электронный ресурс]. — Режим
доступа: https://www.osp.ru/os/2012/05/13016242 (дата обращения:
25.09.2019).
3.
Amazon Web Services [Электронный ресурс]. — Режим доступа:
Apprenda [Электронный ресурс]. — Режим доступа:
https://apprenda.com/ (дата обращения: 25.09.2019)21.
4.
Особенности тестирования облачных сервисов [Электронный
ресурс]. — Режим доступа: http://getbug.ru/osobennosti-testirovaniya-
oblachnyih-
servisov/#_SaaS (дата обращения: 25.09.2019).
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they do often take place outside the main tourist centres

TEST
New staff at theatre
Hi. Great to see you! I’m Jody, and I’ll be look after both of you for the first month you’re working here at
the Amersham Theatre. I’ll tell you something about the theatre now, then take you to meet two of the
other staff.
It’s an old building, and it’s been modernised several times. In fact, as you can see, we’re carrying out a
major refurbishment at the moment. The interior has just been repainted, and we’re about to start on the
exterior of the building – that’ll be a big job. The work’s running over budget, so we’ve had to postpone
installing an elevator. I hope you’re happy running up and down stairs! When the theatre was built, people
were generally slimmer and shorter than now, and the seats were very close together.
We’ve replaced
them with larger seats, with more legroom. This means fewer seats in total, but we’ve taken the
opportunity to install seats that can easily be moved
Q11
/
Q12
, to create different acting spaces.
We’ve also turned a few storerooms over to other purposes like using them for meetings.
Q11
/
Q12
We try hard to involve members of the public in the theatre.
I’m not sure we identified all the species correctly

TEST
SUPERVISOR: Hi, Joanna, good to meet you. Now, before we discuss your new research project. I’d
like to hear something about the psychology study you did last year for your Master’s
degree. So how did you choose your subjects for that?
JOANNA:
Well, I had six subjects, all professional musicians, and all female. There were violinists
and there was also a cello player and a pianist and a flute player. They were all very
highly regarded in the music world and
they’d done quite extensive tours in different
continents
Q21
/
Q22
, and quite a few had won prizes and competitions as well.
SUPERVISOR: And they were quite young, weren’t they?
JOANNA:
Yes, between 25 and 29 – the mean was 27.8.
I wasn’t specifically look for artists
who’d produced recordings, but this is something that’s just taken for granted
these days, and they all had.
Q21
/
Q22
SUPERVISOR: Right. Now you collected your data through telephone interviews, didn’t you?
JOANNA: Yes.
I realised if I was going to interview leading musicians it’s only be possible
over the phone because they’re so busy
Q23
/
Q24
. I recorded them using a telephone
recording adaptor. I’d been worried about the quality, but it worked out all right. I managed
at least a 30-minute interview with each subject, sometimes longer.
SUPERVISOR: Did doing it on the phone make it more stressful?
JOANNA:
I’d thought it might … it was all quite informal though and in fact they seemed very
keen to talk.
But the shells prevent them from drying out

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But the shells prevent them from drying out Pdf ko'rish
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Bog'liq Listening transcripts 230531 122425But the shells prevent them from drying out
because they’re in the open air for most of the time.
Q27
/
Q28
COLIN:
Right. And since they’ve exposed, they need to be able to find some sort of shelter, or cover
themselves up,
so they don’t get too hot
Q27
/
Q28
. Then in the middle and lower zones,
nearer the sea, we need to discuss the effects of wave action …
HELEN:
Yes, and how organisms develop structures to prevent themselves from being swept away,
or even destroyed by being smashed against the rocks.
COLIN:
I haven’t done anything on the geological changes. I don’t know what to put for that.
HELEN:
No, we weren’t concentrating on that. Maybe we need to find some websites.
COLIN:
Good idea. I’ve got the lecture notes from Mr Blake’s geology course, but they’re too general.
But we could ask him which books on our Reading List might be most helpful.
HELEN:
Right. OK, now I did a draft of the section of sources of possible error in our research, but I
don’t know if you agree. For example, the size of the sample, and whether it’s big enough to
make any general conclusions from. But I thought actually we did have quite a big sample.
COLIN:
We did. And our general method of observation seemed quite reliable. But we might not be
all that accurate as far as the actual numbers go.
HELEN:
Yeah,
we might have missed some organisms – if they were hiding under a rock, for
example
Q29
/
Q30
. I wasn’t sure about the way we described their habitats. I decided it
was probably OK.
COLIN:
Yeah, and the descriptions we gave of the smaller organisms, they weren’t very detailed, but
they were adequate in this context.
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One way is by organising backstage tours

TEST
HELEN:
Now when we get to our findings I thought we could divide them up into the different zones
we identified on the shore and the problems organisms face in each zone.
So for the highest
area …
COLIN:
… the splash zone?
HELEN:
Yeah, we found mostly those tiny shellfish that have strong hard shells that act as protection.
COLIN:
But not from other organisms that might eat them, predators?
HELEN:
No, that’s not the main danger for them.
Xesh – - Vazirligi muhammad al-xorazmiy nomidagi toshkent

Xesh – funksiyalar asosida ma’lumot yaxlitligini tekshirish. Yuqorida 𝑀 ma’lumot yaxlitligini tekshirishda ℎ(𝑀) ni hisoblash va qabul qiluvchiga 𝑀, ℎ(𝑀) ni yuborish orqali amalga oshirishning kamchiligi haqida aytib o‘tilgan edi. Shuning uchun, amalda xesh funksiyalardan ma’lumot yaxlitligini ta’minlashda bevosita foydalanilmaydi. Boshqacha aytganda, xesh funksiyalar asosida ma’lumot yaxlitligini ta’minlashda hisoblangan xesh qiymatni o‘zgartira olmaslikni kafolatlash maqsad qilinadi. Buni amalga oshirish uchun balki xesh qiymatni simmetrik kalitli shifrlar asosida shifrlash zarurdir (ya’ni,
𝐸(ℎ(𝑀), 𝐾)). Biroq, buni amalga oshirishning soddaroq usuli – xeshlangan MAC (hashed MAC yoki HMAC) usuli mavjud. Bu usulga ko‘ra, xesh qiymatni shifrlashning o‘rniga, xesh qiymatni hisoblash jarayonida kalitni bevosita ma’lumotga biriktirish amalga oshiriladi. HMAC tizimida kalitlar qanday biriktiriladi? Umumiy holda ikki usul: kalitni matnni oldidan qo‘yish (ℎ(𝐾, 𝑀)) yoki kalitni matndan keyin
qo‘yish (ℎ(𝑀, 𝐾)) mavjud bo‘lsada, ularning har ikkalasida jiddiy xavfsizlik muammosi mavjud.
Xesh funksiyalar ham simmetrik kriptotizim hisoblanadi va simmetrik blokli shifrlash kabi ma’lumotlarni xeshlashda bloklarga ajratiladi. Odatda aksariyat xesh funksiyalar uchun (masalan, MD5, SHA1, Tiger) blok uzunligi 64 baytga yoki 512 bitga teng.
HMAC tizimida kalit ma’lumotga quyidagicha biriktiriladi. Dastlab xesh funksiyadagi blokning uzunligi baytlarda aniqlanadi. Masalan. MD5 xesh fuknsiyasida blok uzunligi 𝐵 = 64 baytga teng bo‘lsin. Olingan kalit (𝐾) uzunligi ham blok uzunligiga keltiriladi. Bunda 3 ta holat bo‘lishi mumkin: (1) agar kalitning uzunligi 64 baytga teng bo‘lsa, hech qanday o‘zgarish amalga oshirilmaydi, (2) agar kalitning uzunligi 64 dan kichik bo‘lsa, u holda yetmagan baytlar o‘rni nollar bilan to‘ldiriladi, (3) agar kalit uzunligi blok uzunligidan katta bo‘lsa, kalit dastlab xeshlanadi va hosil bo‘lgan xesh qiymatning o‘ng tomoni blok uzunligiga yetguncha nollar bilan to‘ldiriladi. Shu tariqa, kalit uzunligi blok uzunligiga moslashtiriladi.
Shunday qilib, ma’lumot va moslashtirilgan kalit asosida HMAC qiymati quyidagicha hisoblanadi:
𝐻𝑀𝐴𝐶(𝑀, 𝐾) = 𝐻�𝐾 ⊕ 𝑜𝑝𝑎𝑑, 𝐻(𝐾⨁𝑆𝑆𝑝𝑎𝑑, 𝑀)�.
Bu yerda, 𝑆𝑆𝑝𝑎𝑑 va 𝑜𝑝𝑎𝑑 o‘zgaruvchilar quyidagicha hosil qilinadi:
𝑆𝑆𝑝𝑎𝑑 = 0𝑥36 𝑛𝑆𝑆 𝐵 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑎 𝑡𝑎𝑘𝑟𝑜𝑟𝑙𝑎𝑠ℎ 𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑆𝑆𝑑𝑎
𝑜𝑝𝑎𝑑 = 0𝑥5𝑐 𝑛𝑆𝑆 𝐵 𝑚𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑎 𝑡𝑎𝑘𝑟𝑜𝑟𝑙𝑎𝑠ℎ 𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑆𝑆𝑚𝑚𝑎𝑠𝑆𝑆𝑑𝑎
Tenglikdan ko‘rinib turibdiki, HMAC da ikki marta xeshlash amalga oshirilmoqda. Kalit 𝐾 faqat ikki tomonga (jo‘natuvchi va qabul qiluvchiga) ma’lum bo‘lgani uchun, hujumchi mos xesh qiymatni qayta hisoblay olmaydi. A tomondan yuborilgan (𝑀, 𝐻𝑀𝐴𝐶(𝑀, 𝐾)) ma’lumot juftlaridan hujumchi faqat ma’lumotni o‘zgartirishi mumkin bo‘ladi va bu holat qabul qiluvchi tomonidan osonlik bilan aniqlanadi.
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£10 
Q5 - Customer satisfaction survey

AMBER: OK.
WILLIAM:
I wouldn’t get stressed about the interview though. It’s just a
chance for them to build a
relationship with you – so they can try and match you to a job which you’ll like. So there
are
questions about
personality
Q8
that they always ask candidates – fairly basic ones.
And they probably won’t ask anything too difficult like what your plans are for the future.
AMBER:
Hope not.
WILLIAM:
Anyway, there are lots of benefits to using an agency – for example,
the interview will be
useful because they’ll give you
feedback
Q9
on your performance
so you can improve next
time.
AMBER:
And they’ll have access to jobs which aren’t advertised.
WILLIAM:
Exactly – most temporary jobs aren’t advertised.
AMBER:
And I expect finding a temporary job this way takes a lot less
Q6
three weeks - Customer satisfaction survey

CARL:
No, but I have been using ice on it for the last few days.
JULIE:
And does that seem to help the pain at all?
CARL:
A little, yes.
JULIE:
Good. Now you look as if you’re quite fit normally?
CARL:
I am, yes.
JULIE:
So do you do any sport on a regular basis?
CARL:
Yes, I play a lot of
Q7
tennis. I belong to a club so I go there a lot. I’m quite
competitive so
I enjoy that side of it as well as the exercise. But I haven’t gone since this started.
JULIE:
Sure. And do you do any other types of exercise?
CARL:
Yeah, I sometimes do a little swimming, but usually just when I’m on vacation. But normally
I go
Q8
running a few times a week, maybe three or four times.
JULIE:
Hmm. So your legs are getting quite a pounding. But you haven’t had any problems up to
now?
CARL:
No, not with my legs. I did have an accident last year when I slipped and hurt my
Q9
shoulder, but that’s better now.
JULIE:
Excellent. And do you have any allergies?
CARL:
No, none that I’m aware of.
JULIE:
And do you take any medication on a regular basis?
CARL:
Well, I take
Q10
vitamins but that’s all. I’m generally very healthy.
JULIE:
OK, well let’s have a closer look and see what might be causing this problem. If you can
just get up …
Jamieson 
Q1 - Customer satisfaction survey

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Customer satisfaction surveyBog'liq Listening transcripts 230531 122425Jamieson
Q1
J-A-M-I-E-S-O-N.
AMBER:
Do you have her direct line?
WILLIAM:
Yes, it’s in my contacts somewhere – right, here we are: 078 double 6, 510 triple 3. I wouldn’t
call her until the
afternoon
Q2
if I were you – she’s always really busy in the morning trying
to fill last-minute vacancies. She’s really helpful and friendly so I’m sure it would be worth
getting in touch with her for an informal chat.
AMBER:
It’s mainly clerical and admin jobs they deal with, isn’t it?
WILLIAM:
That’s right. I know you’re hoping to find a full-time job in the media eventually – but Becky
mostly recruits temporary staff for the finance sector – which will look good on your CV –
and generally pays better too.
AMBER:
Yeah – I’m just a bit worried because I don’t have much office experience.
WILLIAM:
I wouldn’t worry. They’ll probably start you as a receptionist, or something like that. So
what’s important for that kind of job isn’t so much having business skills or knowing lots of
different computer systems – it’s
communication
Q3
that really matters – so you’d be fine
there. And you’ll pick up office skills really quickly on the job. It’s not that complicated.
AMBER:
OK good. So how long do people generally need temporary staff for? It would be great if I
could get something lasting at least a month.
WILLIAM:
That shouldn’t be too difficult. But you’re more likely to be offered something for a
week
Q4
at first, which might get extended. It’s unusual to be sent somewhere for just a day or two.
AMBER:
Right, I’ve heard the pay isn’t too bad – better than working in a shop or a restaurant.
WILLIAM:
Oh yes – definitely. The hourly rate is about
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tidy? 
Q7 - Customer satisfaction survey

TEST
TOTAL HEALTH CLINIC
CARL:
Hi, come and take a seat.
JULIE:
Thank you.
CARL:
My name’s Carl Rogers and I’m one of the doctors here at the Total Health Clinic. So I
understand this is your first visit to the clinic?
JULIE:
Yes, it is.
CARL:
OK, well I hope you’ll be very happy with the service you receive here. So if it’s
alright with
you I’ll take a few details to help me give you the best possible service.
JULIE: Sure.
CARL:
So can I check first of all that we have the correct personal details for you? So your full
name
is Julie Anne
time 
Q10 - Customer satisfaction survey

TEST
EMPLOYMENT AGENCY: POSSIBLE JOBS
SALLY:
Good morning. Thanks for coming in to see us here at the agency, Joe. I’m one of the
agency representatives, and my name’s Sally Baker.
JOE:
Hi Sally.
I think we spoke on the phone, didn’t we?
SALLY:
That’s right, we did. So thank you for sending in your CV. We’ve had quite a careful look at
it and I think we have two jobs that might be suitable for you.
JOE: OK.
SALLY:
The first one is in a company based in North London. They’re looking
for an administrative
assistant.
JOE:
OK. What sort of company is it?
SALLY:
They’re called Home Solutions and they design and make
furniture.
Q1
JOE:
Oh, I don’t know much about that, but it sounds interesting.
SALLY:
Yes, well as I said, they
want someone in their office, and looking at your past experience
it does look as if you fit quite a few of the requirements. So on your CV it appears you’ve
done some data entry?
JOE: Yes.
SALLY:
So that’s one skill they want. Then they expect the person they appoint to attend
meetings
Q2
and take notes there …
JOE:
OK. I’ve done that before, yes.
SALLY:
And you’d need to be able to cope with general admin.
JOE:
Filling, and keeping records and so on? That should be OK. And
in my last job I also had
to manage the
diary.
Q3
SALLY:
Excellent. That’s something they want here too. I’d suggest you add it to your CV – I don’t
think
you mentioned that, did you?
JOE: No.
SALLY:
So as far as the requirements go,
they want good computer skills, of course, and they
SOUTH CITY CYCLING CLUB - Customer satisfaction survey

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Customer satisfaction surveyBog'liq Listening transcripts 230531 122425SOUTH CITY CYCLING CLUB
JIM:
Hello, South City Cycling Club.
WOMAN:
Oh, hi. Er … I want to find out about joining the club.
JIM:
Right. I can help you there. I’m the club secretary and my name’s
Jim Hunter
Example
.
WOMAN:
Oh, hi Jim.
JIM:
So, are you interested in membership for yourself?
WOMAN:
That’s right.
JIM:
OK. Well there are basically two types of adult membership. If you’re pretty serious about
cycling, there’s the Full membership. That costs 260 dollars and
that covers you not just
for ordinary cycling but also for races both here in the city and also in other parts of
Australia.
Q1
WOMAN:
Right. Well, I’m not really up to that standard. I was more interested in just joining a group
to do some cycling in my free time.
JIM:
Sure. That’s why most people join. So, in that case you’d be better with the Recreational
membership. That’s 108 dollars if you’re over 19, and 95 dollars if you’re under.
WOMAN:
I’m 25.
JIM:
OK. It’s paid quarterly, and you can upgrade it later to the Full membership if you want to,
of course. Now
both types of membership include the club fee of 20 dollars. They also
provide insurance in case you have an accident
Q2
, though we hope you won’t need
that, of course.
WOMAN:
No. OK, well, I’ll go with the Recreational membership, I think. And that allows me to join
in the club activities, and so on?
JIM:
That’s right. And once you’re a member of the club, you’re also permitted to wear our kit
when you’re out cycling. It’s green and white.
WOMAN:
Yes, I’ve seen cyclists wearing it. So, can I buy that at the club?
JIM:
No, it’s made to order by a company in Brisbane.
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Garcia? 
Example - Customer satisfaction survey

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Customer satisfaction surveyBog'liq Listening transcripts 230531 122425Garcia?
Example
JULIE:
That’s correct.
CARL:
Perfect. And can I have a contact phone number?
JULIE: It’s
Q1
219 442 9785.
CARL:
OK, and then can I just check that we have the correct date of birth?
JULIE:
Q2
October tenth, 1992.
CARL:
Oh, I actually have 1991, I’ll just correct that now. Right, so that’s all good. Now I just need
just a few more personal details … do you have an occupation, either full-time or part-time?
JULIE:
Yes, I work full-time in Esterhazy’s – you know, the restaurant chain. I started off as a
waitress there a few years ago and I’m a
Q3
manager now.
CARL:
Oh I know them, yeah, they’re down on 114th Street, aren’t they?
JULIE:
That’s right.
CARL:
Yeah, I’ve been there a few times. I just love their salads.
JULIE:
That’s good to hear.
CARL:
Right, so one more thing I need to know before we talk about why you’re here, Julie, and
that’s the name of your insurance company.
JULIE: It’s
Q4
Cawley Life Insurance, that’s C-A-W-L-E-Y.
CARL:
Excellent, thank you so much.
....................................................................................................................................................................
JULIE:
Now Julie, let’s look at how we can help you. So tell me a little about what brought you here
today.
CARL:
Well, I’ve been getting a pain in my
Q5
knee, the left one. Not very serious at first, but it’s
gotten worse, so I thought I ought to see someone about it.
JULIE:
That’s certainly the right decision. So how long have you been aware of this pain? Is it just
a few days, or is it longer than that?
CARL:
Longer. It’s been worse for the last couple of days, but it’s
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Ma’lumotlarni xavfsiz o‘chirish usullari

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Ma’lumotlarni xavfsiz o‘chirish usullari
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bet | 41/111 | Sana | 20.05.2024 | Hajmi | 2,03 Mb. | | #246571 |
Ma’lumotlarni xavfsiz o‘chirish usullari
Axborot xavfsizligida ma’lumotlarni xavfsiz saqlash qanchalik muhim hisoblansa, ularni xavfsiz yo‘q qilish ham shunchalik muhim. Sababi, konfidensial axborot to‘liq yo‘q qilinmagan taqdirda uni tiklash imkoniyati saqlanib qoladi. Hozirgi kunda foydalanilayotgan barcha ma’lumotlarni yo‘q qilish usullarini ishonchli deb aytib bo‘lmaydi. Quyida qog‘oz ko‘rinishidagi va elektron ko‘rinishdagi hujjatlarni yo‘q qilish usullari va ularning xususiyatlari bilan tanishib chiqiladi.
Qog‘oz ko‘rinishdagi hujjatlarni yo‘q qilish usullari. Odatda qog‘oz ko‘rinishdagi hujjatlarni yo‘q qilishda quyidagi usullardan foydalaniladi:
maydalash (shreder);
yoqish;
ko‘mish;
kimyoviy ishlov berish.
Maydalash. Tashkilotda rahbariyat ruxsati bilan xodimlar qo‘lida bo‘lgan qog‘oz ko‘rinishidagi hujjatlar vaqt o‘tib o‘z kuchini yo‘qotadi yoki ularda arzimas ma’lumotlar saqlangani bois ularni yo‘q qilish zaruriyati tug‘iladi. Biroq, mazkur holda qimmat ma’lumotlar bo‘lsa ularni to‘liq yo‘q qilish talab etiladi. Maydalash jarayoni ushbu vazifani bajarishda keng qo‘llaniladigan usullardan biri hisoblanadi. Bunda ofis maydalagichi qog‘ozni kesish orqali juda kichik bo‘laklarga ajratadi (3.14-rasm).
3.14-rasm. Shreder Rexel Auto+ 90X
Maydalash usulining afzalligi quyidagilardan iborat:
bir marta sotib olish bilan uzoq vaqt foydalanish mumkin;
materiallarni yo‘q qilish uchun qo‘shimcha joy talab qilinmaydi;
maxfiy ma’lumotlarni ham maydalay oladi.
Yoqish. Yoqish orqali katta hajmdagi hujjatlarni tezda yo‘q qilish mumkin. Ma’lumotlarni yo‘q qilishning mazkur usuli ekologik jixatdan ma’qullanmaydi. Bundan tashqari yoqish usuli quyidagi kamchiliklarga ega:
tashkilot ichida yoki tashqarisida qog‘ozlarni yoqish uchun maxsus joy bo‘lishi talab etiladi;
agar yonish yuqori sharoitda maxsus qozonxonalarda amalga oshirilmasa, qattiq bosilgan papkalarni to‘liq yonmaslik ehtimoli mavjud;
olovni yoqish, qog‘ozlarni yuklash va tushirish ortiqcha xarajat talab etadi.
Ko‘mish. Ushbu usul avvallari keng foydalanilgan usul hisoblansada, hozirda kamdan-kam hollarda foydalaniladi. Ushbu usul qog‘ozdagi ma’lumotlarni to‘liq yo‘q qilish imkoniyatini bermaydi. Iqlimi quruq hududlarda qozog‘dagi ma’lumotlarni yo‘q bo‘lishi uchun uzoq vaqt talab etiladi.
Kimyoviy ishlov berish. Yuqori maxfiylik darajasiga ega hujjatlarni yo‘q qilishda yuqorida keltirilgan usullar to‘liq kafolatni ta’minlamaydi. Kimyoviy usul esa qog‘oz ko‘rinishidagi axborotni 100% ishonchlik bilan yo‘q qilish imkonini beradi. Buning uchun maxsus kimyoviy modda va suvdan foydalaniladi. Hosil qilingan massani tiklashning umuman imkoni mavjud emas. Ushbu usulning yagona kamchiligi narxining yuqoriligi va maxsus joy talab etilishi.
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M e t a f o r a - Gayubova komila anvarovna yulanova nargiza davlatovna akademik yozuv

3. M e t a f o r a - (gr.ko‘chim) - obrazlilik, ekspressiv bo‘yoq berish
niyatida narsa va hodisalar o‘rtasidagi o‘xshashlikka asoslanib, so‘z yoki iboralarni
ko‘chma ma’noda ishlatish.
a) sodda metafora: gumbaz, ilon, lochin…
b) kengaygan metafora; zangori kema, oq oltin, po‘lat qush kabi.
4. M e t o n i m i ya - (gr. boshqacha nom berish) tashqi va ichki tomondan
bir-biriga aloqador narsa yoki hodisalarning nomi boshqa narsa yoki hodisaga
ko‘chiriladi.
Metonimiya ko‘rinishlari quyidagicha:
narsa (idish) ichidagi narsaning ma’nosi o‘sha narsa (idishga) o‘tkaziladi:
Bir tovoq (palov) bir kosa (lag’mon), bir piyola (choy).
Muallifning nomi asarning nomi bilan qo‘llanadi: Hamzani o‘qimoq,
Cho‘lponni yodlamoq kabi.
Harakat yoki uning natijasi shu harakatni bajarishdagi vosita, qurol bilan
almashtiriladi: A.Qahhor - qalami o‘tkir yozuvchi, uning qo‘li yеngil.
Biror narsa u yasalgan material bilan almashtiriladi: Atlas kiydi, qog’ozini
tekshirishdi va h.
Ma’lum mamlakatda, davlatda yoki ma’lum o‘rinda yashab turgan kishilar
ma’nosi shu yеrga, davlat yoki mamlakatga ko‘chiriladi: Majlisga butun qishloq
yig’ildi va h.
Aniq tushuncha nomi o‘rnida mavhum ma’noli ot qo‘llaniladi: Majlis raisga
qaradi: yig’ilish qaror qildi va h.
5. S i n e k d o x a - narsalarning son yoki butun qismlari orasidagi
munosabatning nazarda tutilishi.
Sinekdoxaning quyidagi ko‘rinishlari mavjud:
butun o‘rnida qism qo‘llanadi.
Mo‘ylov kulib qo‘ydi.Uning, har qalay, yopig’i bor.
Qism o‘rnida butun qo‘llanadi:
Besh qo‘l baravar emas. Dasturxonga qarang.
Jins o‘rnida tur ishlatiladi: pushka-qurol, bedana-qush, sazan-baliq kabi.
81
A l le g o r i ya (gr. piching, kinoya) - mavhum tushunchalarni aniq narsa
bilan almashtirish. Ko‘rpangga qarab oyoq uzat.
S i m v o l - hayotiy voqea, tushuncha va narsalar ifodasi uchun shartli
ravishda ko‘chma ma’noda ishlatiladigan so‘z: tong - yoshlik, tun - baxtsizlik, qora
- motam.
-topshiriq - Gayubova komila anvarovna yulanova nargiza davlatovna akademik yozuv

2-topshiriq
.
Klaster usulidan foydalanib, ilmiy uslubning xususiyatlarini ochib
bering.
Ilmiy
uslub
93
3-topshiriq.
Quyidagi so‘z, atama va so‘z birikmalarining qaysi uslubga
xosligini aniqlang. Rasmiy-idoraviy uslubga xos bo‘lganlari ishtirokida gaplar
tuzing.
Xalq sayli, bo‘linmas fond, kirim, zarurat tufayli, taftish, so‘zga chiqdi,
infrastruktura, mehnat bitimi, ko‘chmas mulk, topshirig’ingizga binoan, tebranish,
hosila, sug’urta, zimmasiga yuklatish, elektromagnit, modellashtirish.
4-topshiriq.
Inson miyasiga necha terabayt ma’lumot sig’adi?
Ko‘pchilikka ma’lumki, odamlar o‘z miyasi imkoniyatlaridan to‘liq
foydalanmaydi. 10 foizli imkoniyatlar haqida gapirmaymiz, biroq shunisi aniqki,
miyaning imkoniyatlari tasavvurga ham sig’ishi qiyin. «Hi-News» olimlar
tomonidan miyaga qancha ma’lumot sig’ishi mumkinligi borasida olib borilgan
tadqiqot natijalari bilan bo‘lishdi.
Solka biologik tadqiqotlar instituti olimlarining so‘nggi ma’lumotlariga
ko‘ra, inson miyasi hajmi bunga qadar aniqlangan natijalardan 10 barobarga ko‘p
ekan. Aniq raqamlarni keltiradigan bo‘lsak, gap bir petabayt (1000 terabayt)
haqida ketmoqda. Bir-ikki yil oldin butun internet hajmi shunchaga teng deya
baholangandi.
Inson miyasi hajmini aniqlash uchun olimlar kalamushning gippokamp
to‘qimasini 3D tahlil yordamida o‘rgandi. Jarayonda ma’lum bo‘lishicha, miya
sinapslari o‘z o‘lchamini o‘zgartirishi mumkin, bu esa xotira hajmiga ta’sir
94
ko‘rsatadi. Bundan tashqari barcha holatlarning 10 foizida sinapslardan nusxa
ko‘chirilgan.
Matn yuzasidan savol va topshiriqlar.
1. Matnni o‘qing. Matn bo‘yicha savollar tuzing.
2. Matndan ilmiy atamalarni ko‘chirib yozing.
3. Yana qanday qiqiziqarli ma’lumotlarni bilasiz, ta’riflab bering.
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there’s a stove. We can provide all

TEST
BANKSIDE RECRUITMENT AGENCY
AMBER:
Hello William. This is Amber – you said to phone if I wanted to get more information about
the job agency you mentioned. Is now a good time?
WILLIAM:
Oh, hi Amber. Yes. Fine. So the agency I was talking about is called Bankside – they’re
based in Docklands – I can tell you the address now – 497 Eastside.
AMBER:
OK, thanks. So is there anyone in particular I should speak to there?
WILLIAM:
The agent I always deal with is called Becky Jamieson.
AMBER:
Let me write that down – Becky …
WILLIAM: