Parishes in Australia (OCA)

The Orthodox Church in America - Parishes in Australia is the name applied to the churches who, in 1971, left ROCOR and asked to be taken under the OCA's protection. It is administered directly by the Metropolitan of the OCA, and currently has one church in Australia.
== History ==
In 1971, in a split from ROCOR, a group of Orthodox faithful applied to the Orthodox Church in America for acceptance. 
Saint Nicholas Parish in Bankstown, NSW, was formed in 1959 and worshipped in premises the parishioners built on land leased from NSW Government Railways. In 1971 it was under the rectorship of Archimandrite Veniamin (Garshin) who had resigned as dean of the ROCOR Cathedral in Sydney and departed from that jurisdiction. At that time they petitioned OCA for their acceptance under the omophorion of the OCA Metropolitan. Their petition was quickly granted. 
A second parish in Brisbane, Holy Annunciation Church, was formed under the rectorship of Fr Gregory Malisheff and following the example of the Bankstown parish petitioned OCA and was also quickly accepted.
In 1977 a third group, later named the Australian Orthodox Fraternity of St Michael, was formed in Sydney for the purpose of purchasing and organising another parish, under the rectorship of Fr Michael Mersher. In November of that year, Mr Verjbitsky contacted the Uniting Church and was offered a surplus Presbyterian church in Homebush. The building was made suitable for Orthodox worship, including an iconostasis, on January 26, 1978. Fr Michael was the rector from 1978-80, Fr Theodore Michaluk from 1980-86, Fr Leopold in 1986, and Fr Igor Chlabicz from 1987 to the present.
Following the repose of Archim. Veniamin in 1994, the Orthodox Church in America was unable to supply a replacement priest for the Bankstown parish. The parish council of Saint Nicholas approached Bishop Gibran, then Antiochian Orthodox Bishop for Australia and New Zealand, and asked if he was able to supply a priest who could celebrate in Slavonic. Hieromonk Andrija (Zoran Vujisić) and later Fr Nicholas Gan assisted on a temporary basis until Fr Mitko Machevski was appointed and commenced services at St Nicholas on 10 August 1996.
The parish later formally changed jurisdictions to the Antiochian Orthodox Archdiocese of Australia and New Zealand. Fr Mitko was appointed rector of the parish, which continues to use Church Slavonic and follow the Julian Calendar.
In 2009, after five years without services, Holy Annunciation Church, Brisbane, requested permission to transfer to ROCOR's Diocese of Australia and New Zealand, which was received in May 2009.
==Organisation==
The OCA Parishes in Australia is an administrative grouping of one church.
*St. Michael Orthodox Church, Homebush, New South Wales.
== The Episcopacy ==
===Current Episcopacy===
*Administrator: Metropolitan Jonah of Washington and New York.
===Previous Bishops===
* Metropolitan Herman (Swaiko) of Washington and New York, administrator of the parishes in Australia.
* Sylvester (Haruns), Archbishop of Montreal and Canada, 1963-1981, administrator of the parishes in Australia, 1972-1981.
== External links ==
* Website of the Parishes in Australia (on the OCA website)
* Saint Nicholas Bankstown (former parish in this grouping)
* Holy Annunciation Church (former parish in this grouping)
Australia
Category:Orthodoxy in Australia