Gheslum Oina Nocts

Gheslum Oina Nocts (Parsi : هزار و يک شب, Arab : ألف ليلة وليلة) est un kitab om oriental narns ed sammel un classic os tienxia literature. Typologic-ye leit de un quadernarn con dehkstorias. 
Drughen ab sien esor, ed aunstehgus od alyi wirs, kam eys wi brater, kwehnde id sam beurt, sultan Schahriar neict sien gvibh, ed decidt swehpe ielg nocto con un virgen samlyogh, wohden vespers, zanchoun posdini aghyerns. Tod macabre vengence duret tri yars. Bet ia bell ed hakime Scheherazade, dugter ios megil wasire, ep sien roig snicta do id crovat ios monarch, ghehdt captive iom med ia daumost narns, qua ia interrumpt octents, ye id interessantsto moment, med id schirkat siens yuner swester. Gheslum oina nocts tyehce it, hin is roy, krict ab ays tender subtilesse, tyehgvt id kyasen. Scheherazade biht rayn. 
 Inkapskwiter uns edition in deutsch bahsa, Wien, 1906-1914
==Id topp os orientalo literature==
Hausend ex id popular ed savant mirath om Prokweust ed Mediorient, hatta ex dalger, ia Gheslum Oina Nocts oiskeipe oino iom richest kitabs os orientalo literature, ois un platu territorium, kwohrn per successive additions om elements launen ex diversa surces, unte un prist om plur secules. Idghi over sammelt plur decens om hindi, parsi, arab basma, transmitten oral-ye (maghses pon id IXt secule) ab ambulant nackals pro id laab iren mejbans, poskwo transcriben do arab au parsi circum id XIIIt secule. Ta basma sont "liachicdohken" do id narn ios liubhintrigo quod behndt Scheherazade aysi roy, ed unifien ab nams, references ed un culture ois Islam. Estghi un sammel comparable ibs Contes ab Perrault (paruet in 1697) ed ad Homers Odysseia, alyo collective ed plursecular wehrg, quod hat precess id, keihnd ep un samjor dehkscenario (un safer ex bender do bender in Mediomar). 
Bayna ia gnohtst basma iom Gheslum Oin Nocts, maghe bihe udwekwnen Is Tajir ed is Jinn, Alendyin ed id Daumost Lampe, Ali Baba ed ies quargim furs, Sindbad is Naut. Ta narns illustre uno megil diversitat om themes ed jors, leitend ex daumosto do realisme : ia mutawardhens menscen do animals, id intervention om semidiv jinns, ia sweurghs ed khidas iom tajirs, ia joys ed periles os liubh, ia initiatic piern safers, id cohabitation inter Christians, Yudis ed Muslims... Vahnt gnohe in Occident ed tienxia un immense vogh ab id XVIIIt secule. 
 L'Odalisca, 1861, Marià Fortuny
==Un franceois dehtortarjem==
Antoine Galland, orientaliste gnahn in 1646, hieb mukamen in Orient con iom ambassador os France in Constantinople autah pro id conto ios compagnie des Indes. Bihn antiquar os roy Ludvic XIV, parueiht in 1704 un tarjem do franceois oinios iom kawus relatend ia basma iom Nocts. Eys merit est sammel conserve id vidpoint im Arabs, im muslims ed adapte ia do id occidental gust. 
Id success est fauric : tod wehrg eet in scheisouk in-kap ia Lumens, quod Galland, megil leiser ed mussafer, hat sagven kape. Eys tarjem correspondt sammel un scientific naudh os chehxen iom texten, id reflexion de id aunstehgen alyen munds quem Europe quod begrundt id safernarn, kam id spand iom dongwas tun spohrt ab Potnia d'Aulnoy au Perrault. Est un response ei attract os exotisme, wehneuto do vasya arts pon id humaniste Renaissance ed id Era iom Aunstehgens, ed gwiwt pos classicisme. Id wehrgo propont unschi complexe literaro structure (mise-en-abime, engharthen em narns ed persons, juxtaposition om styles ed jors...) quod porct ad romanurgs un alternative ei classic linear narn, kam ja experimentet in id Heptaméron ab Margarita os Navarre (1558). Id universe ed id art it aunkohldern ab Galland corresponde ia intizars im scriptors ios secule iom Lumens. 
Ia Nocts hant kathalika suwen gheslo parodias, pastiches au imitations. Ir influence transpareiht mathalan in Montesquieus Lettres Persanes, in ia philosophic basma (Zadig ab Voltaire) au ia libertin narns ed romans (Les Bijoux indiscrets ab Diderot).
 Id influence iom Gheslum Oin Nocts est enorm ed ed duret nundiens, kam schahiden ab tod nov rolenleik ab Umberto Pignatelli, publien ab Space Orange 42 (rissem ab Sara Valentino)
==Uno naiwo leughayno tienxia outurntia==
Success hat-se affirmen bi vasya oumers ed sociala classes, in vasya bahsas, in Europe, dind alyer. Prabh mizdo, tod outurntia iel id wehrg do id nivell iom "megil" classics in Orient quer, in-kap, id tik occupit uno minor place. Eti, Scheherazade, gwen seductive tant ed meis ob spirit ed tertipe quem per senses, ananct uno model ad generations em leisers ed autors. Un immense galerie em secundar, noble au truculent, stereotypat au original, persons procure inspiration im moralistes ed sehgners vasyen tids. In France, mult alya tarjems ed adaptations, in part au in hol, hant sohkwt, bayna qua tod - maschour - ab Dr. Mardrus, completer, meis bombastic ed meisschi erotic quem tod ab Galland. Is yun Proust narret od eys mater, ei transmittskwnda tod heritage, kung inter Galland, iom sirri, ed Mardrus, iom deursic. 
Ia Nocts, diu lisenst buk pos id Bible, hant trohven ir outurntia in vasya arts. Id XXt secule hat vis mult adaptations. Ulter literature ed films pro magvens, opera, ballets (Шехеразада ab Diaghilev in 1910), music (Шехеразада, symphonic suite ab Rimski-Korsakov in 1888; aperture os feerie ed tri poems pro voc ed orkester ab Ravel in 1898 ed 1903), cinema (Jacques Becker, Pier Paolo Pasolini, Philippe de Broca...) hant lambhen ia. Id narrative structure ios wehrg, kwohrt ex engharthens om narns ed persons, hat inspiret Marcel Proust pro A la recherche du temps perdu, ed baygh alyens romanurgs.