Caelum

The Sumerian Federation of Caelum, commonly known as Caelum, is a small landlocked nation located in the southeast of Orbis mostly surrounded by Ex-Elysian Nations. A mountainous country, it was founded by BrasilBola as Caelum on 1937 BCS, and at its peak had 17 members, being one of the most populous nations to ever form on Orbis. Caelum is an authoritarian diarchy with two presidents (Praeses) as the head of state and government. 
== Pre-History (speculation) ==
The Caelumni are the descendants of two Brazilian groups, the Caetruscans and the Franciumni, who both migrated to Caelum Mons and Flumen at around 2300 BCS, the latter of which arrived much later in the 1930s BCS. Before the arrival of the humans, Caelum Mons was inhabited by a feral tribe of sumerian Villagers known as the Caelumnites, who were mostly killed off by the Caetruscans when they climbed up the hill.
In 1937 BCS, after the island of Francium was claimed by Columbia, the remaining people that lived there decided to migrate to a new area. One of them, called Nicholas, discovered a huge mountain range isolated from the rest of the world, which he called Caelum Mons. Upon climbing it, he encountered the Caetruscans and Caelumnites living in relative harmony, and he decided to "educate" them into his ways. In that same year, he would proclaim the creation of Caelum with him as King Nicholas I. 1937 BCS marks the end of Caelum Pre-History.
== Season 1 Lore ==
Nicholas I first built a castle in the southeastern part of Caelum Mons, and now having founded Villa, the population started to help build the newly created town. They built houses, farms and mines on the steep hill climbs, in the middle depression and around the castle. Caelum now saw a great phase of development fuelled by the excitement of the Caelumni pioneers who, with the help of the King, created some of the greatest architecture in the Southeastern Orbis.
It was in the year 1936 that the last of the native sumerian villagers died, by this year the villagers that weren't killed off either became zombies or disappeared into the hellish netherscapes. It was with much effort and the brilliance of a scientist called Spore13 that, in the year 1932, the Caelumni managed to transform one of the zombies into a villager again, his name was Bobbianus. It was 1926 when the second villager was converted, he became known as Iubileum. Iubileum would later give name to the Fluminense village in which he was born.By 1934 BCS, the need for access to the sea was apparent, so King Nicholas I annexed the uninhabited seaside cliff area known as Flumen, thus creating the Flumen Administrative Area. 
=== The 1920s ===
By the mid 1920s, Caelum was undergoing a crisis of resources, and its inhabitants were suffering from it. It was in the year 1924 BCS when Robsonnius was born to an egg given by the Almarian Overlords, this prophetic birth would fuel the hope of the Caelumni of breeding villagers to fulfill their interests, and this later led to the Sumerian Revolution of 1922 BCS, in which the sumerian villagers were reintroduced to Caelum with help of Big Alma. The 1920s also saw the creation of the decades old alliance of Anthropia and Caelum, which was simbolized by the construction of the Anthropian embassy in Villa.It was also in the year 1924 BCS that Caelum had its first general elections, and consequently its first Prime-Minister, Madhoysa. Madhoysa swore to protect the King and Robsonnius, and he also promoted the coronation of Nicholas I. During his premiership, Madhoysa oversaw the creation of BOPE, Caelum's Police Force which controlled the violence in the impoverished area of Villa known as Meridionallis. During the premiership of Madhoysa a diplomatic incident occurred in 1926 BCS, when Jurassic robbed 4 stacks of gold blocks and killed several villagers in an SCP nether roof farm. This incident was the first international event that involved Caelum, and it simbolically marked the end of Caelum neutrality.
=== Orientalis ===
Main article: OrientalisAfter the coronation of Nicholas I in 1920 BCS by Archbishop Luke, Caelum was under immense pressure from Occidentalis, and the country was being infiltrated by Palosckan spies. One citizen of Caelum went as far as burning the house of a Palosckan Nobleman, which led to a diplomatic incident that could be used as casus belli in a future war. The Occidentalians claimed that Caelum was hoarding weapons of mass destruction (the nature of such weapons being pornographical). This led to a five year period of instability in Caelum, which saw the judgement of many political figures within the country.
This would culminate in Caelum forming in 1915 BCS a Communist Union-State with Anthropia called Orientalis, whose intentions were to create a powerful nation that could subjugate Occidentalis in a war. After the ruler of Peten K'uhul had died without an heir, war broke out between Orientalis and Occidentalis in 1911 BCS to take control of island, in which became known as the War of Peten K'uhul Succession.
Because of the defeat in the war, Orientalis dissolved in 1903 BCS and Caelum had now become the New State of Caelum, with Robsonnius as its leader.
=== Interwar period ===
After the proclamation of the Free State and the New Kingdom, Caelum was now in a steady population decline. BOPE disbanded, the original sumerians had mostly died out and their descendants, the New Sumerians, were now the bulk of Caelum's demographic. All of this has led to some people, known as the as Caementarii, suggesting a creation of a villager state. One of the founders of the Caementarii Order later became Prime-Minister in 1882 BCS.
In the year 1877, King Nicholas I resigned and gave way to his son, Nicholas II. And in 1875, the first Transorbis Summit happened in Villa which caused considerable damage in the town.
=== Caelumni Civil War ===
Main article: Caelumni Civil War
Since Nicholas II's (BrasilBola) ascension to the throne, relations between the King and the Prime Minister deteriorated year after year, reaching a low point where Jurassic forced martial law on the country, but the King intervened and ordered his arrest in 1871 BCS; However the Prime Minister refused and ordered his Caementarii army to assassinate the King, they failed. In 1868 BCS, The Caementarii Order declared war on the Caelumni Government, and the Civil war began.
Outnumbered, the Caelumni army were struggling to keep Villa in their control as the Caementarii forces continued pushing further into the city. Eventually BrasilBola called Anthropia for help in defeating the Caementarii, and with their help, they were able to take down the Caementarii Order and restore their government, ending the conflict.
The war resulted in the deaths of many high class villagers, most of them by a zombie infection that spread across the warehouse while the war was taking place. Another victim of the war was the villager Robsonnius, who was the former Prime Minister before Jurassic. He was murdered by the King himself.
=== Post Civil War Era and the Resurgence of Caelum ===
After the civil war, the King chose the villager Arroz as Prime Minister, and the country began to gradually emerge from the post-war crisis. As the country has few players, the government began investing in remote military technology, starting construction of the Caelum Iron Dome System (C.I.D.S).
During the Third Beringian War, Caelum supplied the Anthropian army with approximately a stack of Enchanted Golden Apples, costing over 400,000 in cash. This made the country to go completely bankrupt; To resolve this, the King began to open up the economy to the outside world, selling land within the nation to make money, an action that was criticized by a few members of the country.
=== Break-up ===
When World War II began, Caelum briefly joined the conflict during its antebellum phase. However, this would cause repercutions. The then Prime-Minister, videogamesneathy, bombarded the city of Iubileum due to a rebellion. King Nicholas II was among the victims.
This disaster made the nation so grief-stricken that another revolt began, but this time it met no resistance. Flumen and joined Aurum and Valles to form the Confederation of Caelum Minor, and the remaining parts of Caelum, now comprised of its olds territories of when it was still a city-state, had reorganized itself into a republic now named the City-State of Villa. In 1842, Jurassic, the founder of the Caementarii Order and of Caelum Minor passed away after setting his house on fire. And in the same year, the ex-Premier Madhoysa exhiled herself to Paloscka, where she would live in marriage to the Duke. 
By the end of season one, Villa saw a period of steady economic growth and also enjoyed a peaceful golden age, with a new parliament building and rennovations made to the entire city. 
== Timeline (Season 1) ==
== List of Members ==
* BrasilBola
* Madhosya
* Black Diamond (1937 BCS - 1893 BCS)
* Lampião (1937 BCS - 1903 BCS; 1848 BCS - 1845 BCS)
* Sudeste (1937 BCS - 1900 BCS)
* Jurassic (1936 BCS - 1868 BCS; 1868 BCS - 1847 BCS)
* Kue (1936 BCS - 1903 BCS)
* videogameneathy (1935 BCS - 1917 BCS; 1851 BCS - 1847 BCS)
* Spore (1934 BCS - 1444 BCS)
* Alexander (1933 BCS - 1922 BCS)
* Snake (1932 BCS - 1919 BCS)
* Lex2250 (1926 BCS - 1909 BCS)
* Pinguinos0101 (1920 BCS - 1916 BCS)
* Joaofhcs (1920 BCS)
* Gogetata (1920 BCS - 1904 BCS)
* lossofblood (1920 BCS - 1915 BCS)
* GwandaFinnizz (1920 BCS)
* ODoutor_ (1920 BCS - 1916 BCS)
* Sempiternus (1531 BCS - 1449 BCS)
Category:Orbis Nations
Category:Minecraft Nations