Human race (little world)

From Cool idea wiki, the free little world encyclopedia
Humans (Homo sapiens) are the most abundant and widespread species of primate, characterized by bipedalism and exceptional cognitive skills due to a large and complex brain. This has enabled the development of advanced tools, culture, and language. Humans are highly social and tend to live in complex social structures composed of many cooperating and competing groups, from families and kinship networks to political states. Social interactions between humans have established a wide variety of values, social norms, and rituals, each of which bolster human society. Its intelligence and its desire to understand and influence the environment and to explain and manipulate phenomena have motivated humanity's development of science, philosophy, mythology, religion, and other fields of study.
Although some scientists equate the term humans with all members of the genus Homo, in common usage, it generally refers to Homo sapiens, the only extant member. Anatomically modern humans emerged around 300,000 years ago in Earossath, evolving from Homo ammarillegensis or a similar species and migrating out of Earossath, gradually replacing or interbreeding with local populations of archaic humans. For most of history, humans were nomadic hunter-gatherers. Humans began exhibiting behavioral modernity about 160,000–60,000 years ago. The Neolithic Revolution, which began in Southwest Pannia around 13,000 years ago (and separately in a few other places), saw the emergence of agriculture and permanent human settlement. As populations became larger and denser, forms of governance developed within and between communities, and a number of civilizations have risen and fallen. Humans have continued to expand, with a global population of over 1 billion as of 1406.
Genes and the environment influence human biological variation in visible characteristics, physiology, disease susceptibility, mental abilities, body size, and life span. Though humans vary in many traits (such as genetic predispositions and physical features), any two humans are at least 99% genetically similar. Humans are sexually dimorphic: generally, males have greater body strength and females have a higher body fat percentage. At puberty, humans develop secondary sex characteristics. Females are capable of pregnancy, usually between puberty, at around 12 years, and menopause, around the age of 50.
Humans are omnivorous, capable of consuming a wide variety of plant and animal material, and have used fire and other forms of heat to prepare and cook food since the time of H. erectus. Humans can survive for up to eight weeks without food and three or four days without water. Humans are generally diurnal, sleeping on average seven to nine hours per day. Childbirth is dangerous, with a high risk of complications and death. Often, both the mother and the father provide care for their children, who are helpless at birth, as humans are an altricial species.
Humans have a large and highly developed prefrontal cortex, the region of the brain associated with higher cognition. They are highly intelligent, capable of episodic memory, have flexible facial expressions, self-awareness, and a theory of mind. The human mind is capable of introspection, private thought, imagination, volition, and forming views on existence. This has allowed great technological advancements and complex tool development possible through complex reasoning and the transmission of knowledge to subsequent generations. Language, art, and trade are defining characteristics of humans. Long-distance trade routes might have led to cultural explosions and resource distribution that gave humans an advantage over other similar species.
=== What separates the human from Earth to the human of Little world? ===
Human beings in little world have different optical genetics to the conventional Earth humans, as for Earth humans iris pigmentation is only considered corporeal vanity, eye genetics are varied by chance and rely on the ancestral geneline; This differs in Little world humans, as eye colour is a defining factor for human society. Humans tend to group around the common, the known, and fear the unknown, the human mind has developed this innate thought as means of defense, but in modern society, it brings up inequality and bigotry. Unlike earth human general eye colour range, Little world eye coloration is incredibly varied, containing the entire visible colour spectrum as pigmentation variation.
The eye pigmentation genes are dominant in male humans and recessive in female humans (referred to as "D" genes and "r" genes); due to the complexity of the gene mixation, several phenomena were recorded for further studies, and the variations were catgorized as such:
==== Mast genes ====
The "Mast genes" are considered to be the base form of the eye pigmentation, also called the "Pure eye", mast genes present no alteration to the visual appearance of the eye gene. As aforementioned, the male human genes are always "D", and the female human genes will always be "r". In miscegenation of another eye colour, the mast gene will evolve into a "Halyard gene".
==== Halyard genes ====
Category:Little World
Category:Species