1.21 Badlands Update

= The Badlands Update =
The 1.21 Badlands Update, also known as Update Arizona, is a Minecraft update that introduced many changes to the mesa biome, as well as many bug fixes and minor tweaks. 
== Additions ==
=== Blocks ===
Palm trees
* Can be found on small islands, deserts, and badlands.
* Drop palm logs, which can be crafted into palm wood planks.
* Can be crafted into boats, chest boats, doors, trap doors, fences, fence gates, slabs, signs, buttons, pressure plates, etc.
Palm Leaves
* On palm trees
* Occasionally drop palm saplings
Palm Saplings
* When placed, will eventually grow into palm trees
* Growing process can be sped up with bone meal
Driftwood Log
* Found near island coastlines
* More durable than other wood types
* Burns slower than other wood types
* Can be crafted into planks, boats, chest boats, doors, trap doors, fences, fence gates, slabs, signs, buttons, pressure plates, etc.
Prickly Pear Cactus
* Can float in the air
* Have flowers on their designs
* Occasionally will drop prickly pears
Wet Mud Bricks
* Occurs when a mud brick is placed in a water source for a few minutes
* Can be used to craft adobe
Adobe Block
* Very durable blocks
* Cannot be lit on fire
* Strong against creeper explosions and TNT
* Crafted with Wet Mud Bricks and Clay
Chiseled Adobe Block
* More durable than Adobe Blocks
* Have a Sniffer design on them
Rose
* Re-added to the game after nearly 11 years
* Can be given to Villagers to give slightly better trades
* Iron golems will give villagers roses again
Titanium Ore
* Very rare ore type that drop 
* Cannot be crafted into armor or tools once smelted
Titanium Block
* Found in Train-wrecks or crafted with 9 titanium sheets
* Can connect redstone dust from different altitudes
* Can be used to make iron golems faster and get farther knockback
Lightly Rusted Titanium Block
* Occurs when a titanium block is left out in the sun for long enough
* Cannot be used as a redstone connector
* Can be placed in water for 4 minutes to heal
Heavily Rusted Titanium Block
* Occurs when a titanium block is left out in the sun for a very long time
* Cannot have any of the uses as a normal titanium block can
* Takes 8 minutes to fully heal
Twig Block
* Found in vultures' nests
* One of the fastest items for smelting
* Crafted with 9 sticks
Seat
* Self Explanatory
* Places down and able to be sat on
* Come in any color
* Can be placed on horses to make them slightly faster
Joshua Leaves
* Spawn on Joshua Trees
=== Items ===
Coconut
* Effected by gravity
* Hang off of palm leaves
* Deal damage when dropped on top of players
* Can be placed down
* Can be cut in half when right clicked with an axe
* Has a 30% chance of spawning in palm trees
Coconut Milk
* Occur when Coconuts are right clicked with axes
* When drank, will give a short amount of regeneration
* Fills 2 hunger bars
* Can be used to brew regeneration and health potions
Dry Leaves
* 2-3 dry leaves are dropped from tumbleweeds
* When thrown in bodies of water, they turn into magical leaves
Magical Leaves
* Occur when dry leaves are dropped in water
* 4 possible magical leaves
* Each magical leaf has a 25% chance of spawning
* Floating leaf: Allow you to float 2 blocks in the air for a small amount of time, but do not work over large ditches
* Field leaf: Spawn a force field with a 3 block area that allow you to push away mobs, but has a 3 second cool down
* Leap Leaf: Allow you to jump over an 8 block distance horizontally
* Poison Leaf: Every once in a while you will take a heart of damage, and whenever you enter a body of water, you will slowly take damage
Cactus Flower
* Come in pink or white colors
* Generate on top of cacti and mostly all over prickly pear cacti
* Can be planted into farmland and grow pears
Pear
* New food type
* Fill 1.5 hunger bars
* Fill up to 2 lost hearts in a few seconds
Prickly Pear
* Pear variant
* Fill 1.5 hunger bars
* Cure poison and nausea
* Deal half a heart of damage when eaten
Raw Hare
* Fill 2 hunger bars
* Dropped from killing Hares
Cooked Hare
* Fill 3.5 hunger bars
* Can be dropped when a hare is killed by a fire aspect weapon or by smelting raw hare
Titanium Sheets
* Very rare to come by, with a 4% chance of finding
* Can be forged in anvils to equip on your tools, giving them faster cool-downs and overall better damage
* Can be crafted into titanium blocks
* Used to craft plastic 
Plastic
* Can be used to craft wraps, tubes, and containers
* Wraps can be used to wrap your items in a coat of plastic to keep them safe when dropped in lava or cacti
* Tubes can be used to absorb all the dragon breath in a few seconds and be distributed in a container.
* Containers can hold water, dragon breath, lava, and potions in the same item.
* Plastic is made when kelp is smelted into propane, being smelted to form plastic. Kelp has a pretty small chance to smelt into propane.
Mallet
* New tools that can be used to deal more damage than swords, but are significantly slower.
* When mallets are smashed against stone, said stone has a chance of having amethyst or echo shards inside.
* Wooden mallets deal 3 hearts of damage, yet take 1.5 seconds to fully hit a mob. They can hit mobs 40 times before breaking, and can only be crafted from other dimensional wood. (Crafting recipe is the same as pickaxes, but with one slab in the top center.
* Golden Mallets deal 4 hearts of damage and 2 bars of hunger, yet take 1.5 seconds to fully hit a mob (like every other mallet). They can hit a mob 20 times before breaking. Crafting recipe is the same as pickaxes but with a gold block in the top left and top right.
* Stone mallets deal 3.5 hearts of damage and 1 bar of hunger. They can hit a mob 50 times before breaking. They are crafted the same as pickaxes, but with a slab in the top center. They can only be crafted with netherrack or endstone.
* Iron mallets deal 4.5 hearts of damage and 2.5 bars of hunger. They can hit a mob 68 times before breaking. They are crafted the same as pickaxes, but with an iron block in the top left and top right.
* Diamond mallets deal 5.5 hearts of damage and 4 bars of hunger. They can hit a mob 80 times before breaking. They are crafted the same as pickaxes, but with a diamond block in the top left and top right.
* Netherite mallets deal 7 hearts of damage and 7 bars of hunger. They can hit a mob 99 times before breaking. They are crafted the same as pickaxes, but with a netherite block in the top left and top right. These have a 3.53% chance of appearing in fortress chests or bastion chests.
Saddlebag
* Can be equipped to horses, donkeys, or mules when the sides of their saddles are right clicked. Have 27 slots to hold stuff in.
* Can be dyed all different colors
Quiver
* Can be equipped with your chest-plate to store arrows
* Different types of arrows can be packed in the quiver in different stacks
* You will be able to shoot arrows from your quiver without taking them out
Vulture's Claw
* Equipped onto tipped arrows
* Makes tipped arrow effects last longer
* Causes a heart more damage when shot
Tracks
* New music disc
* 200 BPM
* Minor Key
Tortoise Egg
* Laid by tortoises
* Take a day or two to hatch baby tortoises
Vulture Egg
* Laid by vultures
* Take a day or two to hatch baby vultures
=== Mobs ===
Vulture
* Spawn in mesas and deserts
* Often land upon prickly pear cacti
* Hostile
* Will take all of the stuff in your hotbar (not your entire inventory) upon 3 hits
* You must track down the vulture's nest by following them
* Once you kill the vulture, you will get your stuff back along with the Vulture's Claw
* Not very common
Hare
* Bigger than rabbits
* Drop raw hare, a better food source than rabbit
* Only spawn in mesas and deserts
* Quite common
* Drops hare hide, which can be used to craft a lead (new crafting recipe)
Plunderer
* New illager types
* Found in the mesas' updated gold mines
* Carry pickaxes
* Can call out stampedes of plunderers
* Sometimes drop golden ingots
* Always drop helmets
* Can be found in camps near pillager outposts
Tortoises
* Slower than sea turtles
* Have eggs that hatch
* Sometimes bash into players when they're in their way, causing 2 hearts of damage
* Hide in their shells during the night
* Can be found near desert coastlines and mesa coastlines
=== Non-Mob Entities ===
Tumbleweeds
* Bounce while moving in one direction
* When broken, they drop 2-3 dry leaves
* They will sometimes only drop sticks
=== Structures ===
Trestles
* Contain rails, dark oak, powered rails, and redstone blocks
* Sometimes lead into caves full of redstone ore and gold ore
* Sometimes have huge gaps between them
* Only spawn in mesas
Train-wrecks
* Portray derailed trains
* Made of rusty titanium, cobblestone, blackstone, etc.
* Contain loot chests of coal, gold, emerald, diamonds, redstone, templates, stones, and tools
* Sometimes have a diamond block (on extremely rare occasions) hidden within it
* Will very rarely have the new music disc, tracks, underneath it.
Villages
* New village variants spawning in the mesas
* Villages spawn on the sides of cliffs
* Houses are made of adobe
* Path roads are replaced with cobblestone roads
* Villagers have the same designs as desert villagers
* Instead of cats, there are plenty of hares in these villages
Pillager Outposts
* Now spawn more in mesas
Plunderer Camps
* Consist of small tents and campfires
* Have valuable loot, such as gold, iron, coal, fish, and saddles.
* Sometimes spawn underground, other times spawn near pillager outposts
Vultures' nests
* Made up of twig blocks
* Vultures will lay eggs there
* Follow a vulture who has stolen your stuff to their nest
Woodland Mansions
* Now have ravager stables next to them
* Ravagers are tamable with poisonous potatoes, though it is hard to tame them
Joshua Trees
* Found pretty commonly in mesas and deserts
== Changes ==
=== Biomes ===
Mesas
* Overhaul in design
* Oases will spawn with palm trees
* Prickly pear cacti are quite abundant
* Underground plunderer camps with loot
* Buttes are way bigger and higher, sometimes spawning with villages on top
Deserts
* Will have the occasional oasis
* Vultures spawn there
* Very rarely see prickly pear cacti
=== Fixes ===
# Illusioners now have spawn eggs and are available in Bedrock, and they will spawn naturally in mansions
# Wither roses are available in Java
# Emeralds have now returned to their old texture
# There can no longer be any outer biome structures within strongholds (sometimes mushroom trees would spawn in the same place as end portal frames and they would disappear)
# You can stop TNT and creepers from exploding with a water splash potion
=== General ===
# You can now craft leather armor with dye to make colored armor
# Wandering traders will now be given less health to be able to die easier
# You can now hold every tool in your off-hand in bedrock edition
# Saddles are now craftable (3 leather in the middle, one lead in the bottom left, another lead in the bottom right.)