Ladies Ontario Hockey Association

In the early 1920s, working class women sought increased control over the administration and organizational aspects of the sports they played, including ice hockey.Coast to Coast:Hockey in Canada to the Second World War, p.135, Edited by John Chi-Kit Wong, University of Toronto Press, 2009, On December 16, 1922, a meeting was held to announce the Ladies Ontario Hockey Association was formed.Coast to Coast:Hockey in Canada to the Second World War, p.136, Edited by John Chi-Kit Wong, University of Toronto Press, 2009, 
The organization was structured similarly to the Ontario Women’s Softball Association in which women would run the organization but men would serve in an advisory capacity. During the December 16 meeting, Frank McEwen, president of the Toronto Hockey League, presided over the meeting. Members from ladies clubs in London, Ontario and St. Thomas, Ontario were present. There was a total of 20 teams in attendance.Immodest and Sensational: 150 Years of Canadian Women in Sport, M. Ann Hall, p.40, James Lorimer & Company Ltd., Toronto, 2008, A letter from the Ottawa Alerts ladies club was presented, indicating their interest to join.Coast to Coast:Hockey in Canada to the Second World War, p.136, Edited by John Chi-Kit Wong, University of Toronto Press, 2009, 
==History==
The women who become the executives of the LOHA in its first year were Mae Maxwell (First Vice President), Winnie Simpson (Second Vice President), Janet Allen (Treasurer), Kathleen Milne and E Harrison were members at large. John DeGruchy was its honorary president while Frank Best was its president. By the 23rd of December, 18 teams joined the LOHA and paid dues of eleven dollars for each team.Coast to Coast:Hockey in Canada to the Second World War, p.137, Edited by John Chi-Kit Wong, University of Toronto Press, 2009, In its first year, the LOHA associated with the Ontario branch of the Amateur Athletic Union of Canada.Coast to Coast:Hockey in Canada to the Second World War, p.139, Edited by John Chi-Kit Wong, University of Toronto Press, 2009, In 1923, Janet Allen was the first female to be elected LOHA president.
In autumn of 1923, the LOHA suffered a setback when the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association held a meeting in Port Arthur. The Association voted not to give women official recognition as hockey players.Coast to Coast:Hockey in Canada to the Second World War, p.139, Edited by John Chi-Kit Wong, University of Toronto Press, 2009, 
In 1927, LOHA president Janet Allen, and LOHA treasurer Bobbie Rosenfeld attended the 38th meeting of the Ontario Hockey Association and asked the OHA to help endorse the league. In the process, they announced that if the OHA would help boost its membership, the LOHA would create a provincial championship for its member teams.Coast to Coast:Hockey in Canada to the Second World War, p.142, Edited by John Chi-Kit Wong, University of Toronto Press, 2009, 
By 1934, the impact of the Great Depression was felt as the LOHA only had seven member teams (and only one from the city of Toronto).By late 1936, Bobbie Rosenfeld was not only the LOHA president, but served as the secretary and the treasurer.Coast to Coast:Hockey in Canada to the Second World War, p.145, Edited by John Chi-Kit Wong, University of Toronto Press, 2009, 
Due to the Great Depression, ice time became extremely rare, especially for women. In March 1938, the LOHA semi-final with the Preston Rivulettes and the Northern Marvels of Cobalt had to be rescheduled. The game was scheduled to be played in Preston, but the Ontario Hockey Association (men’s hockey association) forced a change in venue so that a men’s game could be played.Coast to Coast:Hockey in Canada to the Second World War, p.143, Edited by John Chi-Kit Wong, University of Toronto Press, 2009, 
The Ladies Ontario Hockey Association disbanded in 1940 due to declining participation and resources during wartime, leaving Ontario with no organized leagues or provincial championships. Although men's sport also declined at this time, it saw a resurgence in the postwar period.
==List of presidents==
Years 	President
1922-23	Frank Best
1923-27	Janet Allen
1927-34	E Ruttier
1934-39	Bobbie Rosenfeld
1939-40	Roxy Atkins
Coast to Coast:Hockey in Canada to the Second World War, p.138, Edited by John Chi-Kit Wong, University of Toronto Press, 2009, 
==Champions==
 	Ladies Ontario Hockey Association Senior Division Champions, 1923 - 1940
1923	Ottawa Alerts defeated North Toronto
1924	Ottawa Alerts
1925	Sudbury vs. Toronto Pats in Final
1926	No information available
1927	Ottawa Rowing Club defeated Toronto Pats
1928	No information available
1929	Toronto Pats defeated Ottawa
1930	Port Dover Sailorettes
1931	Preston Rivulettes defeated Pembroke*
1932	Preston Rivulettes defeated Chalk River
1933	Preston Rivulettes defeated Toronto Ladies
1934	Preston Rivulettes defeated Toronto Vagabonds
1935	Preston Rivulettes defeated Bracebridge
1936	Preston Rivulettes defeated Gravenhurst Muskokas
1937	Preston Rivulettes defeated Markdale
1938	Preston Rivulettes defeated Ottawa Rangers
1939	Preston Rivulettes defeated Ottawa Rangers
1940	Preston Rivulettes defeated Toronto Ladies
*In 1927, the Senior division title was not contested for, instead the Rivulettes were Intermediate Provincial champions. Lack of ice time forced the Toronto Silverwoods and the Ottawa Rowing Club to forgo the Senior title.
==References==
Category:Women's ice hockey in Canada