Alex Zanardi

Alessandro "Alex" Zanardi (born 23 October 1966 in Bologna, , Emilia-Romagna, Italy) is a former Formula One driver who competed in the , , and seasons, and made a return to the sport in .
Scoring only one single point during the season at the race in Brazil, he had a horrible crash at Belgium which occured on the Eau Rouge corner, making him miss the rest of the season, being replaced by Pedro Lamy.
Zanardi also competed in other forms of motorsport, including IndyCar, ChampCar and European Touring Car Championship series', during the first 13 years of his motorsport career.
Zanardi is, however, probably best known for a horrific accident suffered during a CART race at Lausitzring in 2001, in which he lost both of his legs. In attempting to rejoin the track following a pit-stop, Zanardi spun across the track, coming to rest at right-angles to the oncoming traffic. As Zanardi's car laid stricken on the circuit, the Forsythe Racing Ford of Patrick Carpentier was able to avoid him, but Alex Tagliani's car was not. Tagliani hit the side of Zanardi's car, just behind the front wheels, at around 200 mph, splitting the car in half. Due to the exceptional work of doctors, Zanardi survived, but he had both legs amputated above the knees as a result of his horrific injuries.
A long and difficult rehabilitation followed, but due to the dedication and ambition of Zanardi, he was back behind the wheel at the 2003 event at Lausitz using a specially adapted "hand-control" car in which throttle and brake were controlled by the driver's hands.
Less than a year later, Zanardi competed in his first competitive race since his accident - the opening race of the 2004 European Touring Car season at Monza. A year later, the series was renamed the World Touring Car Championship and in August 2005, Zanardi won his first race since returning to motorsport - the 2nd race of the WTCC Race of Germany at Oschersleben.
In 2006, Zanardi was given the opportunity to drive a hand-controlled BMW Sauber Formula One car at Valencia.
In 2009 Zanardi elected to retire from competitive motorsport to focus on the production of the Zanardi kart chassis which has been produced since 2004. Zanardi has also competed in numerous Para-Cycling races and, in 2009 stated his intention to represent Italy at the 2012 Paralympic Games in London. In 2012 it was confirmed that he would compete at the 2012 Games.
On 5 September 2012, Zanardi won paralympic gold in the hand-cycling at Brands Hatch. The win was the third time Zanardi had been on the podium at the Brands Hatch circuit, after finishing second in a Formula 3000 race in 1991 and third in a hand-operated Touring Car in 2008.
He won another Paralympic gold in 2016 at the Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro.
==Formula One Career==
==Formula One Statistical Overview==
===Formula One Record===
Year 	Entrant 	Team 	WDC Pts. 	WDC Pos. 	Report
 	Footwork Grand Prix International	 	Test Driver 	Test Driver 	Report
 	Team 7Up Jordan 	 	0 	NC 	Report
 	Camel Benetton Ford 	 	Test Driver 	Test Driver 	Report
 	Minardi Team 	 	0 	NC 	Report
 	Camel Benetton Ford 	 	Test Driver 	Test Driver 	Report
 	Team Lotus 	 	1 	20th 	Report
 	Team Lotus 	 	Test Driver 	Test Driver 	Report
 	Team Lotus 	 	0 	NC 	Report
1995–1997: Did not compete	1995–1997: Did not compete 	1995–1997: Did not compete	1995–1997: Did not compete	1995–1997: Did not compete	1995–1997: Did not compete
 	Winfield Williams 	 	Test Driver 	Test Driver 	
 	Winfield Williams 	 	0 	NC 	Report
2000–2005: Did not compete	2000–2005: Did not compete 	2000–2005: Did not compete	2000–2005: Did not compete	2000–2005: Did not compete	2000–2005: Did not compete
 	BMW Sauber F1 Team 	 	Test Driver 	Test Driver 	
===Career Statistics===
===Career Results===
|-
|colspan=19|–: Did not compete
==Notes==
Category:1966 births
Category:Italian Drivers
Category:Living people
Category:1991 Début Drivers
Category:Jordan Drivers
Category:Minardi Drivers
Category:Team Lotus Drivers
Category:Williams Drivers