Unfriended

Unfriended is a 2014 American supernatural horror film that was directed by Levan Gabriadze & written by Nelson Greaves (who also produced the film along with Timur Bekmambetov).
The film first premiered on July 20, 2014 at the Fantasia Festival. On April 17, 2015, it was released in theaters.
==Plot==
In Fresno, California, high school student Laura Barns (Heather Sossaman) is relentlessly bullied and harassed after a video of her drunk at a party is uploaded to YouTube without her consent, influencing her to fatally shoot herself in public.
A year later, her former best friend Blaire Lily (Shelley Hennig) views a video of Laura's suicide on LiveLeak. It shows Barns standing on what appears to be her school's basketball court, shooting herself with a handgun.
Blaire is contacted over Skype by her boyfriend Mitch Roussel (Moses Jacob Storm). The two are suddenly joined by their classmates Jess Felton (Renee Olstead), Ken Smith (Jacob Wysocki) and Adam Sewell (Will Peltz).
During their conversation, they notice a user named "billie227" in their chat. Billie227 was not invited by any of the participants. After several unsuccessful attempts to disconnect from the stranger, the five suspect that a classmate named Val Rommel (Courtney Halverson) is pranking them. They invite Val to their chat.
Suddenly, Jess's Facebook page is updated with photos of Val drinking alcohol and smoking marijuana at a party. Val berates Jess and demands that she remove the images from being online as Jess proclaims her innocence. Jess manages to delete the photos, but they reappear on Adam's account. After repeated threats from Billie, Val calls 9-1-1 to report online abuse and then signs off.
The five soon discover that "billie227" is linked to Laura's Instagram account. Blaire is sent a link that reveals a screenshot from the past which indicates Laura messaged Val, requesting removal of the humiliating video and asking for friendship, only for Val to reject her by telling her to kill herself.
Val is suddenly brought back into the chat, shown sitting motionless in her laundry room next to an open bottle of bleach. Val crashes to the floor as the police arrive. At first, the friends believe she just experienced a seizure, but after researching the codes that the policemen relay to each other, they learn that Val is dead and that the police are ruling it as a suicide.
Eventually, Ken uses anti-virus software, attempting to remove Billie from the chat. When Adam tries to call the police, he is warned by a mysterious voice not to disconnect the phone call. Billie resurfaces with a camera view from across Ken's room. Ken walks over to the camera and freezes in horror before his webcam disconnects.
Shortly thereafter, it reconnects to show Ken being attacked by an unseen force and then mangling his hand in a blender before using the blades to slit his own throat. Billie then displays the video that caused Laura's eventual suicide; titled "Leaky Laura", it shows a drunk and barely conscious Laura laying face-down behind a trailer, covered in her own menstrual blood and excrement.
Billie forces the remaining four friends to play a game of Never Have I Ever, stating that the loser of the game will die. All four friends are forced to reveal largely personal secrets which put them at odds with each other: Jess spread a rumor that Blaire had an eating disorder; Blaire crashed Jess' mother's car while drunk; Mitch reported Adam to the police for selling marijuana which almost got Adam disowned by his father; Mitch also reveals that he kissed Laura behind Blaire's back shortly before her suicide; Jess stole $800 from Adam and Adam himself offered to trade Jess' life for his own.
Adam finally loses his temper and uses the game to force Blaire to reveal that she is no longer a virgin, having had sex with him twice behind Mitch's back, with Laura uploading a YouTube video which proves the claim. Mitch retaliates by forcing Adam to admit that he gave a fellow classmate named Ashley Dane roofies at a party, date-raped her when she was unconscious, and forced her to get an abortion when she discovered that she was pregnant.
Blaire and Adam receive messages sent remotely to their printers. Worried that they are still lying, Mitch furiously demands that Blaire reveal her note to him and threatens to end their relationship and leave Skype if she does not. Then Billie privately messages Blaire and assures her that if Mitch leaves, he will die.
In a moment of panic and high stress, Blaire shows her message on the paper: "If you reveal this note, Adam will die." Under Billie's thrall, Adam is forced to shoot himself in the face; as he collapses, his camera reveals his note: "If you reveal this note, Blaire will die."
Laura then asks which of the three defaced her grave. When Blaire warns Jess against answering said question, Billie cuts the power to all the lights in her house. Jess hides in her bathroom while Blaire connects to Chatroulette and enlists someone to call the police. Suddenly, the video feed disconnects after Jess is seen screaming and being thrown around the room by an unseen entity. Soon after, Blaire receives a Skype notification from Jess's account which shows a video of Jess with a curling iron shoved down her throat.
Laura privately messages Blaire on Facebook, wanting her to confess who uploaded the video in the first place. Blaire tries to deny any involvement from her and Mitch, but she eventually reveals that Mitch was to blame. At that moment, Mitch grabs a knife and stabs himself in the eye, collapsing and disconnecting his video feed.
As Blaire breaks down in tears, Laura, who is fully unveiled as her ghost, declares her appreciation for Blaire's honesty, but asks her to confess one more thing.
A desperate Blaire tries to remind Laura of their friendship when she was alive, but Laura responds by uploading another video onto Blaire's account. It is the "Leaky Laura" video, yet it includes footage that shows that Blaire, who is laughing in the video, is the one who recorded it. With the truth revealed, the video is bombarded with hateful comments denouncing Blaire for causing Laura's suicide. Laura then leaves Blaire alone.
During a brief period of silence, her bedroom door creaks open before a pair of hands slam her laptop shut (the film shifts to a first-person perspective) before disappearing into the darkness. Seconds later, Laura violently lunges at Blaire, who screams as the screen cuts to black.
==Cast==
*Shelley Hennig as Blaire Lily
*Moses Jacob Storm as Mitch Roussel
*Renee Olstead as Jess Felton
*Will Peltz as Adam Sewell
*Jacob Wysocki as Ken Smith
*Courtney Halverson as Val Rommel
*Heather Sossaman as Laura Barns
*Mickey River as Dank Jimmy
*Cal Barnes as Rando Pauls
==Production==
Levan Gabriadze was attracted to the project (which was then titled "Offline") as it focused on the theme of bullying.
He noted that the nature of bullying had changed since he was in school because the Internet allowed bullies to continue their actions even after school hours.
The film's title changed during shooting to "Cybernatural," but was later retitled to "Unfriended" for its theatrical release.
The production took 16 days including six 12-hour days of princiapl photography, three days of pick-ups and then a few more reshoots.
==Release==
"Unfriended" initially had its world premiere on July 20, 2014 at the Fantasia Festival and screened on the film festival circuit under the title of "Cybernatural."
A generally positive film festival reception and test screenings for the film prompted Universal Pictures to pick up the film rights with the intent to give it a wide theatrical release the following year.
The film's title was changed to "Unfriended" and the film was theatrically released on April 17, 2015.
On February 6, 2015, the film was screened at Playlist Live and premiered at SXSW on March 13, 2015.
===Marketing===
In July of 2014, a teaser trailer was released with scenes from the film. The teaser shows the original title of the film which at the time was "Cybernatural."
On January 12, 2015, the film's first official trailer with the title Unfriended was released.
Shortly after, on February 6, 2015, the film was screened at Playlist Live, a popular convention for internet celebrities from Vine and YouTube.
On March 13, 2015, the day of the film's official premiere at SXSW, scenes from the film were uploaded and a chat box appeared, where viewers could talk to Laura. Once she was finished talking, scenes appeared on the screen.
On February 13, 2015, a campaign was launched with Kik Messenger in which Kik users could have a chat conversation with Laura. This made use of automated responses and pre-scripted responses, while also driving users to a dedicated microsite.
On March 13, 2015, after the film's premiere at SXSW, an after-party was hosted by Blumhouse. Exclusive Never Have I Ever cards were released at SXSW later and a "NEVER HAVE I EVER" section was set up on the film's official website. "Unfriended"-themed photo booths were set up as well.
During production, official Facebook and Skype accounts were set up for the characters in the film and after the premiere at SXSW, people who attended were "friended" by the official Laura Barns Facebook account. There was also a Twitter account which tweeted attendees of the after-party.
==Reception==
===Box Office===
"Unfriended" has grossed $32,482,090 domestically and $26,554,845 in other countries, for a worldwide gross of $59,036,935 against a budget of $1 million.
In North America, the film opened simultaneously with Paul Blart: Mall Cop 2 and Monkey Kingdom on April 17, 2015, across 2,739 theaters, earning $6.8 million on its opening day.
During its opening weekend, the movie earned $15.8 million, which was higher than its $12 million range projection, and finished in third place at the box office behind Furious 7 (which was $29.2 million) and "Paul Blart: Mall Cop 2" (which was $23.8 million).
It was the biggest debut for an original horror movie since The Conjuring in 2013.
===Critical Reception===
Unfriended has received mixed to positive reviews from critics.
Review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a rating of 61%, based on 141 reviews, with an average rating of 6/10.
The site's critical consensus reads:
"Unfriended subverts found-footage horror cliches to deliver a surprisingly scary entry in the teen slasher genre with a technological twist."
On Metacritic, the film has a score of 59 out of 100, based on 30 critics, indicating mixed or average reviews.
The reception at the Fantasia Film Festival was mostly positive.
Common praise for the film centered upon its acting and visuals & Twitch Film commented that the film was an "interesting look at modern methods of communication and the ramifications of the new normal of always-on social interaction."
Variety commented that while the film was "exasperating" at points, they also felt that it was clever and innovative.
Dread Central also praised the film overall, but stated that they felt that the movie's one major flaw was "the fashion in which we are trafficked to each scare- through multi-screen clicking, copying, pasting and re-sizing, basically all-around multi-tasking. It can be trying to sit through and I liken it to sitting over someone's shoulder watching them web-surf... endlessly."
It was named "Most Innovative Film" at the Fantasia Film Festival and received a Special Mention for "Feature Film."
British film critic Mark Kermode gave the film a positive review, calling it a film which understands Skyping culture and cyber-bullying. He said, "Many people who've seen the trailer say, 'You're being stalked through the internet. Just log off.' The point is they can't because they're addicted."
While on one hand, he admitted that it was a "shrieky, teen-terrorized, slasher movie" and on the other hand, he said it was a film about how cyber-bullying only works if you cooperate with it.
Irish film critic Donald Clarke, writing for The Irish Times, gave the film a very positive review, describing it as "genuinely unsettling" and praising the filmmakers' "uncanny grasp of the complicated dynamics of contemporary interaction" and how they succeeded in "[retaining] a position on the moral high ground while bloody mayhem rages around their feet".
In CinemaScore, polls conducted during the opening weekend, cinema audiences gave Unfriended an average grade of "C", on an A+ to F scale.
==Theatrical Trailer==
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Category:2014 films
Category:2010s films
Category:Supernatural horror films
Category:Universal Pictures films
Category:Columbia Pictures films
Category:Films distributed by Universal Pictures
Category:Films distributed by Columbia Pictures
Category:2015 films