Richard Hunt

thumb|300px|The Muppet performers in 1978, with Hunt, center, operating Lew Zealand and a Whatnot (Les).
thumb|300px|Richard Hunt's directorial debut in the Fraggle Rock episode "The Honk of Honks", alongside Jim Henson performing Cantus.
thumb|300px|Richard Hunt memorial quilt from the NAMES project.
Richard Hunt (August 17, 1951Most online resources incorrectly list Hunt's birthday as August 16th. For more, see this article's archived talk page. - January 7, 1992) was a longtime Muppet performer who is known for his many characters, his accomplished singing voice, and his warm backstage personality. Hunt brought many popular characters to life, including Scooter, Beaker, Janice, Statler, Sweetums, Junior Gorg, Don Music and Forgetful Jones.
==Early Years==
Richard Henry HuntStein, Jessica Max. Funny Boy: The Richard Hunt Biography, page 7 was born in The Bronx, New York City, the second of five children and the first of two sons. The family eventually moved to Closter, New Jersey in September 1959, shortly after Hunt turned eight.Funny Boy, page 9
Because everyone in his family had worked in show business at some point, Hunt always felt he'd end up in entertainment, too. While in middle school and high school, he put on puppet shows for local children, and he was a fan of the then-fledgling Muppets from a young age. "I'd drop anything to watch them," he said, "I thought they were weird."The Muppet Show press kit
After high school graduation and a four-month stint of doing weather reports at a local radio station, Hunt had his first inkling that he might join the Muppets. Hunt's mother, Jane, recalled Hunt's first meeting with Jim Henson:
His first project was The Great Santa Claus Switch in 1970, along with Fran Brill. A few weeks later, he was invited to be in a workshop production. The newcomer was so good, Henson asked him to work a Muppet appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show. Again he scored high marks, and in June 1972, Richard Hunt was hired full-time on Sesame Street.
Hunt mostly performed background characters in early specials. One of his first major performances was as Taminella Grinderfall in The Frog Prince, puppeteering the character while Jerry Juhl performed the voice.Ask Henson.com question 60 He performed Mildred and Big Mouse in The Muppets Valentine Show, many minor characters in The Muppet Show: Sex and Violence, Wisss on Saturday Night Live, and Charlie Muskrat in Emmet Otter's Jug-Band Christmas.
==Sesame Street Works==
Hunt first worked on Sesame Street as a background puppeteer, assisting other performers with characters (manipulating the right hands of certain characters, and performing the back half of Mr. Snuffleupagus) or performing characters to pre-recorded tracks. Hunt gradually became one of the main Muppet performers, playing such characters as Sully, Gladys the Cow, Don Music, and Forgetful Jones. He also appeared in the flesh on Episode 1576 as Cedrick the birdwatcher, alongside Madeline Kahn.
Although a main performer on the show, none of Richard Hunt's Sesame Street characters became major characters in the same way as Big Bird, Cookie Monster, and Elmo (who Hunt actually performed as a minor character during the 1984 taping season). Even after he was established as one of the major performers, Hunt participated in Sesame Street productions (such as Christmas Eve on Sesame Street and Don't Eat the Pictures) where he didn't perform character voices.
==Muppet Show Antics==
Richard Hunt was one of the main performers on The Muppet Show, and one of five regular performers on all five seasons. His main character was Scooter, but he also performed Beaker, Statler, Janice, and Sweetums. During the first season, he shared the role of Miss Piggy with Frank Oz, but by the end of the first season, Piggy became Oz's main character, and Hunt no longer performed her.
Richard Hunt has also been noted for his fine singing voice. As Scooter, he sang such songs as "Six String Orchestra" and "There's a New Sound." He also performed Wayne, who was part of the singing duo Wayne and Wanda, and though the two stopped appearing after the second season, Wayne eventually came back to make solo appearances every now and then, singing such songs as "Catch a Falling Star" and "For Me and Gargoyle." Despite Hunt's singing voice and the fact that Janice was a musician, Janice seldom sang lead vocals in songs. She did have two major lead-singing performances, singing "With a Little Help From My Friends" and "Rockin' Robin."
In the 1981 book Of Muppets and Men, Christopher Finch described Hunt's endless energy and humor. "He seems to get more unadulterated pleasure from performing than anyone else in the organization," Finch wrote. "When he is not working on camera, he is apt to have Scooter or Beaker or Janice -- anyone -- on his arm for the purpose of entertaining visitors to the studio. If there are no visitors around, he will attempt to entertain his co-workers... Like Jerry Nelson, he is a versatile on-camera performer, but his importance to the show derives also from his off-camera personality. He makes the crew laugh, jokes with the guest star, clowns for the shop personnel. He is one of the chief reasons for the loose atmosphere that exists around Studio D despite the pressure and the slow pace that are endemic to television production."
==Fraggle Rock==
On Fraggle Rock, Richard Hunt had two major characters, Junior Gorg and Gunge. He also performed many minor and one-shot guest characters, and he originally performed The Storyteller Fraggle (before Terry Angus took over). Richard Hunt was most involved with the show during its first season, since unlike Sprocket or the main five Fraggles, his characters weren't needed for every (or almost every) episode. After that season, as the background performers began to do more character voices on the show, Hunt performed less frequently on the series, spending his extra time on Sesame Street. According to Terry Angus, "After the first season, Richard didn't come in as much, because his characters weren't really called for that often and all of us Canadians were given a chance to do characters every now and then which gave Richard an easier time of it. Plus, he was going down to work on Sesame Street." Angus, Terry. Muppet Central's Interview with Terry Angus 
Richard Hunt also assisted in the audition process for background puppeteers on Fraggle Rock. He made his directorial debut with the fifth season episode "The Honk of Honks." He also made a cameo as himself ("The Boss" director) in Fraggles Look for Jobs, the show's wrap tape.
==Richard Hunt and Jerry Nelson==
Richard Hunt's characters were often paired with those of Jerry Nelson. On Sesame Street, Hunt's Sully was the construction worker sidekick to Nelson's Biff. Nelson's Floyd Pepper was often paired with Janice in musical numbers. Floyd also shared lead vocals with Scooter in the "Mr. Bassman" number. Hunt performed Sweetums alongside Nelson's Robin the Frog in the song "Two Lost Souls". Hunt also performed Junior Gorg, the son of Nelson's Pa Gorg.
Additionally, the two performers shared the role of the Two-Headed Monster. They also play the children in the Twiddlebug family with Hunt performing the son, Timmy Twiddlebug, and Nelson performing the daughter, Tina Twiddlebug. Another notable team-up included Hunt's role as Gunge, normally paired with Marjory the Trash Heap (a Nelson character), in addition to Dave Goelz's Philo character. Both performers had characters named after them in the band Little Jerry and the Monotones, with Hunt performing Rockin' Richard alongside Nelson's Little Jerry.
Jerry Nelson recalled the relationship:
==Later Years==
During the late 1980s, Richard Hunt was still active in new productions and performing new characters. He performed Tug Monster on the short-lived Little Muppet Monsters series, and The Wild Impresario on the short-lived Ghost of Faffner Hall. In specials, he performed Lugsy in The Tale of the Bunny Picnic and Belmont in The Christmas Toy.
Hunt occasionally appeared on-screen in movies and television productions. He made an on-screen cameo as a taxi driver in The Great Muppet Caper, he played the role of Wilson in Trading Places (which also featured fellow Muppeteer Frank Oz), and he played locker room attendant Larry in Oxford Blues. He portrayed Del in Jim Henson's failed pilot Puppetman. He spent "about an hour" warming up the audience during the taping of The Fantastic Miss Piggy Show.Angus, Terry Muppet Central tribute In addition to directing the aforementioned Fraggle Rock episode, Richard Hunt also directed the 1988 direct-to-video production Sing-Along, Dance-Along, Do-Along. He directed several Muppet inserts for Sesame Street during season 17, receiving onscreen credit as a segment director in the videos Elmo's Sing-Along Guessing Game and The Best of Elmo.
==Death==
Hunt died of AIDS-related complications in 1992. Among his last productions were The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson, Muppet*Vision 3D, Sing, Hoot & Howl with the Sesame Street Animals, and Billy Bunny's Animal Songs (the last of which was released in 1993, one year after his death). Several episodes of Sesame Street’s 23rd season featuring new Hunt performances aired posthumously as well.
In the period immediately following his death, few of Hunt's characters (with the notable exceptions of Beaker, Statler, and Sweetums) were recast with new performers. Scooter was retired and absent as a character in all Muppet productions until Muppets from Space. On Sesame Street, characters originated by Hunt have usually appeared in background cameos, though over time, some (such as Gladys the Cow) have been gradually recast and made recurring appearances. By the 2000s, most of Hunt's main Muppet Show characters were inherited by other major performers like Steve Whitmire and David Rudman.
Hunt was cremated. His ashes were scattered in three locations: the flower garden at the Hunt family home in New Jersey;Hunt's Find A Grave page Hunt's summer home in Truro, Massachusetts; and a canal in Venice where he had previously scattered the ashes of his late partner Nelson Bird.Funny Boy, page 289 Many panels were created in his honor for the NAMES Project AIDS Quilt, including one created by his friends in The Muppet Workshop.
Jon Stone, former director of Sesame Street, said this at the time of Hunt's death: 
 has been annually presented at the Sesame Street wrap party to the cast member who best honors the generosity in spirit and dedicated work of Richard Hunt in their actions on set. The 2010 winner was Leslie Carrara-Rudolph.
==Puppeteer Credits==
:for a complete character gallery, see Richard Hunt characters
* The Muppet Show Characters: Scooter, Beaker, Statler, Janice, Sweetums, and others...
* Sesame Street Characters: Forgetful Jones, Don Music, Gladys the Cow, Two-Headed Monster, Sully, Placido Flamingo, and others...
* Fraggle Rock: Junior Gorg, Gunge, and others...
* The Great Santa Claus Switch: Bing
* The Ed Sullivan Show: Harrison"1/17/1971 - 'Ed Sullivan Show - String Quartet'." Jim Henson's Red Book.
* The Frog Prince: Taminella Grinderfall (puppetry only)
* Out to Lunch
* The Muppets Valentine Show: Big Mouse, Mildred Huxtetter
* Saturday Night Live: Wisss
* One to One: The Queen of Phumph
* The Muppet Show: Sex and Violence: Crazy Harry, Hoggie Marsh, Lust, Mel
* Peter Alexander präsentiert Spezialitäten #10: Bert
* Emmet Otter's Jug-Band Christmas: Charlie Muskrat, George Rabbit, Fred Lizard
* Julie Andrews: One Step Into Spring
* The Muppets Go Hollywood
* The Muppet Movie
* John Denver & the Muppets: A Christmas Together
* The Muppets Go to the Movies
* The Great Muppet Caper
* The Fantastic Miss Piggy Show
* The Dark Crystal: Podling (uncredited)Funny Boy, page 143
* Rocky Mountain Holiday
* The Muppets Take Manhattan
* Follow That Bird: Gladys the Cow, Grouch Diner Patrons, Various
* Little Muppet Monsters: Tug Monster, Beaker
* Children's Songs and Stories
* Country Music with the Muppets: Mutt, Sheep
* Fozzie's Muppet Scrapbook
* Gonzo Presents Muppet Weird Stuff: Camilla the Chicken
* The Muppet Revue
* Rock Music with the Muppets
* Rowlf's Rhapsodies with the Muppets
* The Muppets: A Celebration of 30 Years
* The Tale of the Bunny Picnic: Lugsy
* The Christmas Toy: Belmont
* Puppetman: Del (on-camera role), Gertha, Earl
* Inner Tube: Crasher
* Muppet Madness
* Muppets Studios Presents: You're the Director
* The Jim Henson Hour Pitch Reel
* A Muppet Family Christmas: The Snowman
* Sesame Street: 20 and Still Counting
* The Jim Henson Hour
* The Ghost of Faffner Hall: The Wild Impresario
* The Cosby Show: Disagreeable Sandwich
* The Muppets at Walt Disney World
* The Muppets Celebrate Jim Henson
* Muppet*Vision 3D pre-show: Chuck
* Muppet Sing Alongs: Billy Bunny's Animal Songs: Edgar Bear, Raccoon
==Notes==
* The Muppet Christmas Carol is dedicated "In loving memory of Jim Henson and Richard Hunt".
* The book Jim Henson: The Works and the Sesame Street album We Are All Earthlings, both released in 1993, were dedicated to the memory of Richard Hunt.
* Sometimes, Richard Hunt would entertain visitors on the set by performing a character ordinarily played by another puppeteer, assuming the voice and personality of whichever puppet was on-hand.Of Muppets and MenJim Henson: The Works, Christopher Finch, 1993.
==Sources==
==See also==
*Richard Hunt cameos
*The Rainbow Connection: Richard Hunt, Gay Muppeteer (zine)
*Funny Boy: The Richard Hunt Biography
==External links==
*Your Face!
*Muppet Central's Tribute to Richard
*MuppetCast's podcast Tribute to Richard
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Category:Muppet Performers
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Category:Animated Voice Actors
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