Bicycles

thumb|300px|...and Jim Henson operated a hand-puppet Kermit for close-ups.
Bicycles have been featured prominently as a mode of transportation in a variety of Muppet productions and appear to be a particular favorite of Kermit the Frog.
==Early specials==
The first instance of Muppet biking occurred in The Muppets Valentine Show, in which Kermit rode a bicycle in the "Froggy Went A Courtin'" number until he crashed it into a fence.
Kermit next rode a bicycle in Emmet Otter's Jug-Band Christmas. In the special's opening moments, Kermit cycles down a bumpy country lane before being blindsided by the Riverbottom Nightmare Band. A scale model bicycle was constructed for and ridden by a special marionette Kermit, created and operated by Frank Oz.The Art of the Muppets
==The Muppet Movie==
In The Muppet Movie, Kermit begins the journey from his swamp to Hollywood on a Schwinn bicycle. This appears to be a full-scale bike, as opposed to the previously used puppet-sized ones. However, the same effects used in Emmet Otter's Jug-Band Christmas were applied in the filming of this scene.
In wide shots, a Kermit marionette was operated from a crane by special effects supervisor Robbie Knott.Prop Culture In close-ups, Jim Henson operated a Kermit hand puppet from a low-rolling dolly. The two types of shots were intercut repeatedly to enhance the illusion.
The scene of Kermit riding the bicycle is the first in the movie-within-a-movie that features a Muppet in the real world; it's a striking image that captures the audience's attention.
In 2007, director James Frawley remarked:
Dave Goelz gave additional behind-the-scenes insight at a 2007 screening of Emmet Otter:
The 2013 Blu-ray release of the film features a hidden Easter egg containing three minutes of multiple takes from the filming of the scene where Kermit enters the town in which he first spots a Doc Hopper's Frog Legs restaurant being built. The footage was also released as an "Extra" for The Muppet Movie on Disney+.
==The Great Muppet Caper==
In an interview promoting The Great Muppet Caper, Frank Oz recalled:
The Great Muppet Caper featured bicycle riding at the center of the musical set-piece "Couldn't We Ride." Kermit and Miss Piggy renew their courtship in Battersea Park on rented bicycles and are soon joined by Fozzie, Gonzo, and a crowd of The Happiness Hotel denizens, riding close together.
Although marionette devices continued to be used in this sequence, the process was simplified when multiple bicycles were in the same shot. Two bicycles could be connected together with a stiff rod from axle to axle, eliminating the need to hold the bicycles up and enabling them both to be pulled from in front. In shots of the whole Muppet gang, the entire mass of bicycles -- all wired together -- was pulled by a fleet of over-sized tricycles and bicycles, ridden by Brian Henson and other performers. Another innovation in this sequence was the use of radio controls to move the characters' mouths in long shots.
Just as in The Muppet Movie, bike-riding Muppets were hand puppets in close-ups. Some shots featured Kermit in the foreground as a hand puppet, with Piggy as a marionette behind him, and other such mixtures of technique.
Jim Henson explained all this in the Jim Henson Hour episode "Secrets of the Muppets," adding that the rig that allowed Kermit and Piggy to ride their bikes around in opposite circles and then come up next to each other "was so complicated that you're going to have to figure that one out for yourself."
==Other bicycles==
Scooter rode a bike in two brief scenes in The Muppets Take Manhattan, once during the song "Saying Goodbye" (in a wide shot), and again when looking for Kermit (in a close-up shot).
Kermit rode bicycles in The Jim Henson Hour opening (sampled from The Great Muppet Caper footage), Muppets on Wheels, and in a commercial for the Ford Hybrid. In the Ford Hybrid commercial, the bicycle was controlled by a green pole that was digitally removed later.
The Muppet Show episode 409 features a story about Kermit's bike getting stolen in The Muppet Theatre's back alley. His poor choice in parking spots would later be illustrated in a puzzle released by Milton Bradley (which later appeared in Before You Leap, although slightly altered).
Uncle Traveling Matt rides a bike (or, in his words a "Doozer construction horse") during his Postcards from Traveling Matt segment of the German version of the Die Fraggles episode "Pebble Pox Blues," before running over a rock in the road and plunging into a park lake in Munich, Bavaria.
Scooter and Janice also ride a tandem bicycle in the background of one scene in Muppet*Vision 3D.
Elmo interviews a Bicycle and Helmet in the Elmo's World episode "Bicycles."
Gary and Walter ride a tandem bicycle in The Muppets during the "Life's a Happy Song" opening number.
In the Muppet Babies reboot episode "Wocka by Fozzie," Baby Fozzie imagines himself growing up into his adult self (in silhouette) while riding a tricycle that turns into a bicycle. 
Scooter bike mtm.jpg|Scooter "Saying Goodbye" in The Muppets Take Manhattan
DieFraggles-UncleTravelingMatt-Ep306.png|Traveling Matt in the German version of "Pebble Pox Blues"
Kermit bike Muppets on Wheels.jpg|Muppets on Wheels
Kermit bike ford commercial.jpg|Kermit in the Ford Hybrid commercial
TheMuppets-(2011)-Walter&GaryOnTandemBike.jpg|Gary and Walter ride on a tandem bicycle for "Life's a Happy Song" in The Muppets
MuppetBabies-(2018)-S02E11-Grown-Up-Fozzie.png|Baby Fozzie imagining himself all grown-up while riding a bicycle in "Wocka by Fozzie"
==Books and Merchandise==
Mkids.kermitbike.jpg|Kermit and the New Bicycle
Book.twowheelsgrover.jpg|Two Wheels for Grover
Book-bigenoughforabike.jpg|Big Enough for a Bike
Rizzosbikesale.jpg|Rizzo's Bike Sale
Bigbirdsbigbike.jpg|Big Bird's Big Bike
1981 hallmark sticker tandem bike.jpg|Muppet stickers (Hallmark)
Bike decal.jpg|Muppet stickers (Hallmark)
Mcdonalds glasses bicycles.jpg|The Great Muppet Caper glasses (McDonald's)
Oakwood bike lock 1.jpg|Sesame Street bike lock
Doos.jpg|Sesamstraat Walking-Bikes
424 383.jpg|Sesamstraat bicycle bells
Bikereflector.jpg|Muppet bicycle reflectors
Hm kb.jpg|Muppet Christmas ornament
File:Sesame CPC Ernie horn 89.jpg|Sesame Street bicycle accessories (Cycle Products Company)
File:Sesame Rand pads 97.jpg|Sesame Street bicycle accessories (Rand)
File:Sesame Street Let's Ride Fun Pack.jpg|Sesame Street bicycle accessories (Bell Sports)
==See also==
* Tricycles
* Motorcycles
* Elmo's World: Bicycles
* Big Bird riding a unicycle
==Sources==
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Category:Muppet Vehicles
Category:Muppet Props