Clarissa Explains It All

Clarissa Explains It All is an American television series from Nickelodeon starring Melissa Joan Hart. Sixty-five episodes were shown during the five seasons. The teen sitcom ran from March 23, 1991 until October 1, 1994, and aired in reruns on the network through 2001.
In the series, Clarissa, an adolescent girl, breaks the fourth wall and describes the things that are happening in her life (dealing with typical adolescent concerns such as school, acne, and an aggravating little brother) to her teenage audiences.
Reruns returned as part of "The '90s Are All That" block on TeenNick in fall 2011. The show later aired sporadically on the block's successor, NickSplat.
==Plot and background==
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The main characters in the show are Clarissa Darling, her family (consisting of her father Marshall, her mother Janet and her brother Ferguson Darling) and her best friend Sam. Clarissa and Sam's relationship was a novelty on television at the time, due to few television series allowing a girl and a boy to be merely friends without romance blossoming. (One episode featured the idea of their having a romance, but ultimately ended without their getting together.) Clarissa also had a pet baby Caiman (Alligatoidae) named Elvis (after Sonny Crockett's pet alligator on Miami Vice), which she kept in a kiddie-sandbox in the left corner of her room.
The show was credited with becoming the first Nickelodeon series to have a strong female lead, which led the network to create other shows such as The Secret World of Alex Mack, The Mystery Files of Shelby Woo, The Amanda Show, Taina, Unfabulous, Zoey 101, and iCarly.
The show was filmed at Nickelodeon Studios in Orlando (Florida). It was an enormous success, generating some of the highest ratings for a cable production, remarkable given its status as a "kids" TV show. The final two seasons of the show headlined the popular SNICK (Saturday Night-Nick) lineup, which was a lead-in to shows like All That, and Are You Afraid of the Dark? Despite its seemingly innocent reputation, in hindsight Clarissa probably pushed a few boundaries at the time, even making subtle references to sex and teen partying, though in a light-hearted, contemporary fashion. In one episode in the series, Clarissa accidentally shoplifts lingerie. It was also one of the few Nickelodeon shows to actually say and spell out the words "hell" and "sex" on screen.
Like many other teen and kid shows of the day, Clarissa dealt with normal issues facing kids, such as first crushes, getting a drivers license (Clarissa's very vocal dream), sibling rivalry, grades at school, insecurities, and drinking. However, these topics were dealt with far less dramatically than then were on other similar shows at the time (like Full House and Blossom.) One such topic covered on the show was bullying, which was addressed, and ended up creating one of the longest lasting story arcs on the show. In the episode "Bully", Clarissa finds out her brother is being picked on by school jock Clifford Spleenhurfer. Clarissa ends up sticking up for her brother, angrily confronting Clifford and telling him off. This produced unforeseen results to everyone involved; Clarissa most of all. She became the first person to stand up to Clifford and, as a result, Clifford fell in love with her. Clarissa was shocked to discover this, and even more shocked to discover she liked him as well. They began dating soon after, and stayed together for quite a while.
In 1994, Melissa Joan Hart recorded a narration piece in-character to Prokofiev's Peter and the Wolf performed by the Boston Symphony Orchestra. Carnival of the Animals and The Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra were also recorded with Melissa Joan Hart's narration. It was released on CD in 1994 by Sony Wonder and Nickelodeon.
Unique to the program was its representation of each episode's theme by showing Clarissa tackling the issue of the episode through a fictional computer game.
The show's unique theme tune was sung by comedian/actress Rachel Sweet. The song consisted entirely of "Na, na, na-na-na, na-na-na-na, na-na", punctuated with the occasional "Way cool!" or "All right! All right!", and underscored by rhythmic instrumentation, ending with a resounding "Just do it!"
A pilot for a follow-up series, Clarissa Now, was shot for CBS in 1995, but was not picked up. However, the pilot was shown on a few occasions on Nickelodeon after the original series had ended production. The series would have revolved around Clarissa's internship at a New York City newspaper. Comedian Robert Klein co-starred as the newspaper's crusty editor, Hugh Hamilton. In 2002 Hart said that she would not be interested in a cast reunion project; "No. Shirley Temple taught me one thing. And that was once you finish a career, you move on."
==Episodes==
Season	Episodes	Originally aired 	Originally aired
Season	Episodes	First aired 	Last aired
1 	13 	March 23, 1991 	June 15, 1991
2 	13 	February 14, 1992 	August 29, 1992
3 	13 	September 26, 1992	February 27, 1993
4 	13 	February 27, 1993 	October 16, 1993
5 	13 	October 23, 1993 	October 1, 1994
==Broadcast history==
*Nickelodeon (original run, March 23, 1991-October 1, 1994; reruns, October 2, 1994-August 19, 2001)
*The N/TeenNick (2002-2003, July 25, 2011-April 19, 2020)
==Awards==
In 1994, the series was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program. In addition, Melissa Joan Hart, Sean O'Neal, and Jason Zimbler also received multiple Young Artist Award nominations. Melissa won three for her role of Clarissa.
==Home video releases==
Sony Wonder released four VHS tapes of Clarissa Explains It All, each containing two episodes - Dating in January 1994; Take My Brother, Please! in March 1994; Enslaved by the Bell in July 1994; and Ferguson Explains It All in March 1995. Two other episodes also appeared on Sony's SNICK compilation videotapes, released in August 1993, and a shortened version of the episode "A Little Romance" (which appeared in full on the Dating VHS) was also used for the clip show video Nickelodeon Friends Variety Pack.
In May 2005, the show's first season was released on DVD as part of the Nickelodeon Rewind Collection by Paramount Home Entertainment. The second season was scheduled to be released a few months later, but has been postponed indefinitely.
== Cast ==
*Melissa Joan Hart – Clarissa Darling
*Jason Zimbler – Ferguson Darling
*Elizabeth Hess – Janet Darling
*Joe O'Connor – Marshall Darling
*Sean O'Neal – Sam Anders
Guest players on the show, although relatively infrequent, included future stars Michelle Trachtenberg, James Van Der Beek, Jon Yapo and Megyn Price.
== Crew ==
* Created by Mitchell Kriegman
* Editor: Rick Fernandes
* Graphics: Don St. Mars
* Construction Coordinator: Ed McMillian
== Trivia ==
* The show's unique theme tune was sung by comedian/actress Rachel Sweet. The song consisted entirely of "Na, na, na-na-na, na-na-na-na, na-na", punctuated with the occasional "Hey, cool!" or "All right! All right!", and underscored by rhythmic instrumentation.
* As a sign of affection, Marshall will usually call Clarissa "sport".
* A guitar lick was played throughout the series whenever Sam would come through Clarissa's window. The audience would first only hear a thump or see the top of a ladder appear underneath the window sill, following with Clarissa saying, "Hey, Sam!", before the lick was played.
* In the second-season premiere of Nick Arcade, Melissa Joan Hart and Jason Zimbler (as the red team) took on Elizabeth Hess and Joe O'Connor (as the yellow team) in a special charity episode. While Hess and O'Connor won, every one of the players were invited to go into the video zone to battle the game wizard of the day, "Merlock".
*As the show was broadcast in the early nineties, Clarissa has expressed a taste for grunge music. Her favorite bands include Violent Femmes.
**In one episode, Clarissa reveals that her favorite band is Pearl Jam.
==Gallery==
Cool Supplies print ad Nick Mag Aug Sept 1994 Clarissa Pete Doug.jpg|1994 print ad for Nickelodeon VHS releases.
Clarissa Explains It All Dating VHS ad NickMag feb mar 1994.jpg|1994 print ad for the Clarissa Explains It All: Dating VHS release.
Melissa Joan Hart interview Ooze News Nick Mag Aug Sept 1994.jpg|Melissa Joan Hart interviewed in Nickelodeon Magazine, 1994, about Clarissa's outfits.
==External links==
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de:Clarissa
Category:Shows
Category:SNICK shows
Category:Live-action shows
Category:Cancelled shows
 
Category:1990s premieres
Category:1990s endings