Goodbye Christopher Robin

Goodbye Christopher Robin is a 2017 British biographical drama film about the lives of Winnie-the-Pooh creator A. A. Milne and his family, especially his son Christopher Robin. It was directed by Simon Curtis and written by Frank Cottrell-Boyce and Simon Vaughan, and stars Domhnall Gleeson, Margot Robbie, and Kelly Macdonald. The film premiered in the United Kingdom on 29 September 2017. It received mixed reviews from critics and grossed $7.2 million at the box office.
==Plot==
In 1916 during WWI, veteran A. A. Milne nicknamed "Blue", is fighting in the Battle of the Somme. He and his wife Daphne resume life in England being a playwright. The Great War has inflicted so much sorrow that people are finding it hard to readjust to happiness. Blue is currently suffering shell shock of occasional flashbacks to his battle experiences, and having a child with Daphne. She was hoping for a girl christened Rosemary and is disappointed to instead have a son, whom they name Christopher Robin Milne but generally call 'Billy Moon.' At his first birthday, Billy received an Alpha Farnell teddy bear, which he originally named Edward. They hire a nanny, Olive Brockwell, whom Billy calls her Nou, is given primary responsibility for raising the child.
In 1925, Blue is having difficulty resuming his writing – he wants to draft a compelling treatise against war – and relocates the family to a cottage with wooded acreage near Ashdown Forest in Hartfield. Daphne resents the move and returns to London for an extended period. During that time, Olive goes to care for her dying mother and the cook takes some time off, leaving Blue and Billy to fend for themselves. Reluctantly at first, Blue takes Billy along on walks in the woods and making up stories based on the boy's adventures with the plush toy animals, Piglet, Eeyore, Kanga, Roo and Tigger, the parents have bought for him. The boy and father play a simple game of Poohsticks at a bridge over running water; each drop a stick on the upstream side of the bridge and the one whose stick first appears on the downstream side is the winner. Billy changed the name of his teddy bear to "Pooh" after a swan and a Canadian bear named Winnipeg he saw while visiting the London Zoo with Blue. The father is enchanted by his son's imagination aspires to in script a children's storybook.
Blue invites his illustrator friend Ernest to join them at the house, and together they begin developing the Winnie-the-Pooh books. Billy together with Pooh will depict as the basis characters in the books. Daphne returns to the house after Blue sends her a poem, "Vespers," that she has published in Vanity Fair. Olive returns following her mother's death. After the Winnie-the-Pooh books become a success, Daphne manages their newfound celebrity. However, Billy assumed that his father was writing a book just for him. As Christopher Robin, Billy is confused and uncomfortable for frequently being "public's eye." When Billy learns that Olive has a beau, Alfred, he tells his parents, after which Daphne feels betrayed and confronts Olive. She becomes livid with Blue and Daphne, resigns, and admonishes them for what they have been putting Billy through. Blue ends Billy's publicity activities. He takes him to another visit at the zoo for some reassuring, though fans' regular attention makes it to no avail. Billy understood that his namesake has left him an "empty fame."
Blue resolves to stop writing about the boy and his imaginary friends and enrolls him at a boarding school. But "Christopher Robin" is bullied at the school and emerges bitter toward his father. In 1941 when WWII broke out, Billy aims to be a private sapper so that people would stop recalling him as Christopher Robin. Billy is initially declared unfit for the draft having failed medical examination, but he demands that his well-connected father – despite being horrified by war and the prospect of his son experiencing what he did – convince the army to accept him regardless. Billy leaves for service, turning his back on his father and disowning the books (including Pooh) and the money from them. Blue sadly walks into his son's old bedroom recounts young Billy.  
After the war, Blue and Daphne receive a distress telegram at their home, this time explaining that Billy has been reported missing and is presumed dead – news his parents pass along to Olive. However, Billy has survived and arrives at the country house without warning, leading to awkward but tearful reunions with his parents and Olive. Blue and Billy reconcile and, they walk together through the woods. Billy mentions that while on the battlefield men were humming the Winnie-the-Pooh song, realizing that his father truly was trying to remind the world what happiness is, even though he didn't mean to stain his childhood. The story ends with Blue walking Billy as a young child holding the teddy bear.
Winnie-the-Pooh's fame continued to grow. Christopher never touched any of the money generated from the books. He married happily and opened a bookshop in Devon but concentrate on his own interest. Pooh and the original stuffed animals were donated to the New York Public Library. Winnie-the-Pooh is voted the best loved children's book of all time.
==Cast==
*Domhnall Gleeson as A. A. Milne
*Margot Robbie as Daphne de Sélincourt, A. A. Milne's wife
*Kelly Macdonald as Olive/Nou, Christopher Robin's nanny
*Will Tilston as Young Christopher Robin Milne
*Alex Lawther as Older Christopher Robin Milne
*Phoebe Waller-Bridge as Mary Brown
*Vicki Pepperdine as Betty
*Stephen Campbell Moore as Ernest H. Shepard
*Richard McCabe as Rupert
*Geraldine Somerville as Lady O
==Production==
Development on the project first began in 2010, with Steve Christian and Nuala Quinn-Barton, and subsequently Damian Jones, as producers. Simon Vaughan wrote the screenplay.
In April 2016, Domhnall Gleeson entered discussions to star as A. A. Milne. He and Margot Robbie were confirmed to star in June 2016, with her as Milne's wife Daphne. Kelly Macdonald joined the film as Olive, Christopher Robin's nanny, later in the month.
Filming began in September 2016.
==Release==
The film was released in the UK on 29 September 2017, and in the US on 13 October 2017.
===Critical response===
On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 63% based on 163 reviews, with an average rating of 6.3/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Goodbye Christopher Robin struggles to balance wartime tension and childlike wonder, but offers valuable insight into the darkness shadowing the creation of a classic children's tale." On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 54 out of 100, based on 28 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".
The Economist gave the film a mixed review, writing that "As in so many middlebrow period dramas, the vintage cars are too shiny, the clothes too smart, the upper-class accents too strained and the dialogue too contrived. However dark the plot becomes, the sun keeps shining brightly through the trees. You are never allowed to forget that you are watching a traditional piece of tourist-friendly British heritage cinema." The review praised it, however, stating that, "There aren’t many films that demonstrate how a phenomenal professional success can also be the most catastrophic personal failure; there certainly aren’t many that revolve around a collection of cuddly toys."
===Accolades===
Award 	Date of ceremony	Category 	Recipient(s) and nominee(s)	Result
British Independent Film Awards	10 December 2017	Best Supporting Actress 	Kelly Macdonald 	
Heartland Film Festival 	20 November 2017	Truly Moving Picture Award 	Goodbye Christopher Robin 	
Mill Valley Film Festival 	16 October 2017 	Audience Award — World Cinema	Goodbye Christopher Robin 	
==See also==
*A Bear Named Winnie – a 2004 made-for-television drama film about the real-life bear Winnipeg, with Vaughan also acting as a writer and producer.
*Christopher Robin – a 2018 fictional film made by the Walt Disney Company about the character named after Christopher Robin Milne.
==External links==
*Official website
*Goodbye Christopher Robin on IMDb
*Goodbye Christopher Robin at Box Office Mojo
*Goodbye Christopher Robin at Rotten Tomatoes
*Goodbye Christopher Robin at Metacritic
*Goodbye Christopher Robin at AllMovie
==Videos==
===Trailer===
thumb|center|335 px|Official Trailer
Category:British films
Category:British biographical films
Category:British drama films
Category:Biographical films about writers
Category:2010s biographical films
Category:2010s drama films
Category:Films directed by Simon Curtis
Category:Films scored by Carter Burwell
Category:Films shot in London
Category:Films shot in Oxfordshire
Category:Fox Searchlight Pictures films
Category:20th Century Fox films
Category:2017 films
Category:English-language films
Category:2017 in film
Category:2017 British films
Category:Biographical films
Category:2010s British biographical films
Category:2017 biographical films
Category:2017 British biographical films
Category:Drama films
Category:2010s British drama films
Category:2017 drama films
Category:2017 British drama films
Category:Biographical drama films
Category:British biographical drama films
Category:2010s biographical drama films
Category:2010s British biographical drama films
Category:2017 biographical drama films
Category:2017 British biographical drama films
Category:Films starring Domhnall Gleeson
Category:Films starring Margot Robbie
Category:Films starring Kelly Macdonald
Category:Rated PG
Category:Films based on real people
Category:Films based on true stories
Category:Films distributed by Fox Searchlight Pictures
Category:Films distributed by 20th Century Fox