Richard Luce, Baron Luce

Richard Napier Luce, Baron Luce, (born 14 October 1936) is a British politician. He is a former Lord Chamberlain to the Queen, serving from 2000 to 2006, and has been Governor of Gibraltar, a Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) from 1971 to 1992, and government minister, and a crossbench member of the House of Lords.
==Early career==
Born in Westminster, Luce was educated at Wellington College and Christ's College, Cambridge. He completed national service in Cyprus 1955–1957, serving as a second lieutenant with the Wiltshire Regiment. His service number was 449150. He then briefly joined the Overseas Civil Service, first as a district officer in Kenya, 1960–1962. He then worked for Gallaher Ltd as a brand manager (1963–1965), before becoming marketing manager for the Spirella Company of Great Britain. In 1968–1971 he was director of the National Innovation Centre.
From 1972 to 1979, he was chairman of IFA Consultants Ltd, he was also chair of Selenex Ltd (1973–1979), and of Courtenay Stewart International (1975–1979).
==Political career==
After unsuccessfully contesting Hitchin against Labour's Shirley Williams in 1970, Luce was first elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament (MP) for Arundel and Shoreham in a by-election in 1971. When that constituency was abolished in boundary changes for the February 1974 general election, he was returned for the new Shoreham constituency. He retired from the Commons at the 1992 general election.
Luce was appointed the parliamentary private secretary to the Minister of Trade and Consumer Affairs in 1972. After the Conservative Party lost the February 1974 general election, he became an opposition whip.
When the Conservatives returned to power at the 1979 general election, he became Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs for the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. In 1981, he was promoted to Minister of State for Foreign Affairs within the same department. In 1982, he followed his Secretary of State, Lord Carrington, in resigning over Argentina's invasion of the Falkland Islands. He returned to office in 1983, again as a minister of state in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. In 1985, he was moved to the Privy Council Office as Minister for the Arts and Minister for the Civil Service, which was his last ministerial office. He resigned in 1990.
Luce was made a privy counsellor in 1986 and knighted in 1991.
==Later life==
Luce was Vice-Chancellor of the University of Buckingham between 1992 and 1996. In 1997, he was appointed Governor of Gibraltar, an office he held until 2000, and he was created a life peer, on 2 October 2000 as Baron Luce, of Adur in the County of West Sussex. He sat in the House of Lords until his retirement on 29 June 2020.
In 2000, Luce was appointed a Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order (GCVO) and became Lord Chamberlain, head of the Queen's Royal Household. He relinquished the post of Lord Chamberlain on 11 October 2006 and was succeeded by The Earl Peel.
Luce was appointed a Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter (KG) on 23 April 2008.
On 26 April 2012, Luce was appointed by David Cameron, the Prime Minister, as the chair of the Crown Nominations Commission for the see of Canterbury, the commission set up to nominate the 105th Archbishop of Canterbury.
Luce is president of the Voluntary Arts Network, and is High Steward of Westminster Abbey. He was president of the Royal Over-Seas League from 2002 until May 2020.
Luce was appointed as the first Chancellor of the University of Gibraltar upon its foundation in 2015.
==In popular culture==
Lord Luce was portrayed by Jonathan Coy in the 2002 BBC production of Ian Curteis's controversial The Falklands Play. He has written Ringing the Changes, A Memoir published by Michael Russell.
==Family==
He is the son of Margaret (née Napier) and Sir William Luce, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Aden, Political Resident in the Gulf and Special Representative to the Foreign Secretary (Lord Home) for Gulf Affairs. His father's older brother was Admiral Sir David Luce, First Sea Lord (1963–1966). His maternal grandfather was Vice Admiral Sir Trevylyan Napier, who was the Commander-in-Chief, America and West Indies Station (1919–1920).
Luce has two sons, Alexander and Edward. His sister Diana is married to retired Royal Navy officer Captain David Hart Dyke, and his niece is comedian and actress Miranda Hart. His paternal grandfather, Rear Admiral John Luce, survived two key British naval battles during World War I: the defeat at the Battle of Coronel and the victory at the Battle of the Falkland Islands.
==Arms==
==Honours==
===Commonwealth honours===
; Commonwealth honours
Country	Date 	Appointment 	Post-nominal letters
 	1986–present 	Member of Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council	PC
 	1991–present 	Knight Bachelor 	Kt
 	1991–2011 	Deputy Lieutenant of West Sussex 	DL
 	2000–present 	Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order 	GCVO
 	23 April 2008 – present	Knight Companion of the Order of the Garter 	KG
===Scholastic===
; Chancellor, visitor, governor, rector and fellowships
Location	Date 	School 	Position
 	1992–1996 	University of Buckingham 	Vice Chancellor
 	2005–present	Christ's College, Cambridge	Honorary Fellow
 	2015–2019 	University of Gibraltar 	Chancellor
===Honorary degrees===
Location	Date	School 	Degree 	Gave commencement address
 	1998	University of Buckingham	Doctor of the University (D.Univ)	
===Memberships and fellowships===
Country	Date 	Organisation 	Position
 	1991–present 	Imperial Society of Knights Bachelor	Member
 	1992 – May 2020 	Royal Over-Seas League 	President
 	February 2011 – October 2016	Westminster Abbey 	High Steward
==References==
==External links==
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Category:1936 births
Category:Living people
Category:Military personnel from the City of Westminster
Category:Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge
Category:People educated at Wellington College, Berkshire
Category:People associated with the University of Buckingham
Category:Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Category:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Category:Crossbench life peers
Category:Knights Bachelor
Category:Knights of the Garter
Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
Category:UK MPs 1970–1974
Category:UK MPs 1974
Category:UK MPs 1974–1979
Category:UK MPs 1979–1983
Category:UK MPs 1983–1987
Category:UK MPs 1987–1992
Category:Deputy lieutenants of West Sussex
Category:Permanent Lords-in-Waiting
Category:Governors of Gibraltar
Category:Wiltshire Regiment officers
Category:Life peers created by Elizabeth II
Category:Peers retired under the House of Lords Reform Act 2014
Category:Politicians from the City of Westminster