Lion

The lion is a in the distinguished by the great manes of its males. It was historically endemic throughout Africa and the western half of Asia, favoring savannahs and grasslands but not deserts and dense forests.
==History==
===12th century BCE===
During the of Egypt, lions were so prized by pharaohs for their sacred power that they were almost hunted to extinction.Discovery Tour: Ancient Egypt – Tours: Fauna of Ancient Egypt: "Lions"
===5th century BCE===
In the time of the Peloponnesian War, lions inhabited various regions of Greece and were hunted for their fangs, claws, and manes. These were quite valuable; in 431 BCE, they were priced at 40 drachmae, 14 drachmae, and 38 drachmae apiece, respectively.Assassin's Creed: Odyssey
An incarnation of the Nemean Lion prowled the Sinkholes of Herakles in Argolis during the Peloponnesian War. Daphnae, the acting leader of the Daughters of Artemis, tasked the Spartan misthios Kassandra to hunt it down.Assassin's Creed: Odyssey – The Goddesses' Hunt Kassandra did so, bringing the lion's pelt to Daphnae as proof.Assassin's Creed: Odyssey – The Nemean Lion Mount Athos within the Triple Peninsula of Chalkidike in Makedonia was also home to a legendary lion of its own.Assassin's Creed: Odyssey – Legacy of the First Blade: Hunted
===1st century BCE===
In Ptolemaic Egypt, lion claws were popular among commoners as pendants. They were valued at 35 drachmae each in 47 BCE.Assassin's Creed: Origins
===17th century===
During the Seven Years' War, the Templar Shay Cormac obtained a figurehead of a lion for his ship Morrigan after his fleet completed a series of missions in the Mediterranean Sea. Upon completing more fleet missions in Rio de Janeiro and Brest, France, Shay acquired a set of sails decorated with a lion and a ship wheel named for the beast respectively.Assassin's Creed: Rogue
==Cultural significance==
The main entrance of Mycenae, the city said to have been founded by the hero Perseus,Assassin's Creed: Odyssey – A Treasury of Legends was called the Lion Gate due to the sculpture of two lions flanking a column.Discovery Tour: Ancient Greece – Tours: Mycenae: "The Lion Gate"
Later, the lion became emblematic of Sparta, especially of its nobility. Leonidas I of Sparta, who fell in the Battle of Thermopylae, was revered with the erection of a lion statue at the Hot Gates of Thermopylai.Discovery Tour: Ancient Greece – Tours: Thermopylai: "Final Moments"Assassin's Creed: Odyssey – Memories Awoken Pausanias of Sparta also used the cryptonym "Red-eyed Lion" in his secret correspondence.Assassin's Creed: Odyssey (novel) When the Spartan misthios Kassandra, the scion of the Spartan , finished fixing up her ship the Adrestia, lions adorned the shields the ship was equipped with.
The lions were revered in 1st century BCE Egypt, especially by a group of bandits around Sapi-Res Nome who named themselves Disciples of the Lioness, working alongside their revered lionesses.
Soldiers affiliated with the Kingdom of England who marched to the Third Crusade were commonly called Lionheart Crusaders after the epithet of their king, Richard the Lionheart. Their armor and flags were emblazoned with the lion.Assassin's Creed
===Mythology===
In Greek mythology, the Nemean Lion was a beast slain by the hero Herakles as part of his famous labours. Afterwards, Herakles wore the beast's skin until it became as much a part of him as his club. Lions were also animals associated with the Greek god of the sun and poetry, Apollo.Assassin's Creed: Odyssey – Test of Judgment
In Egyptian mythology, the goddess Sekhmet was portrayed as a woman with the head of a lion, and among her many titles was "Lady of Slaughter".
Of special note was the griffin, a mythical creature which was an amalgam of a lion and an eagle. It was present in myths ranging from the Achaemenid Empire to Greece, and even proved the basis of a name for a bow in Ptolemaic Egypt.
==Animus mods==
In 2020, while reliving Eivor's genetic memories through the Portable Animus HR-8.5, the Assassin Layla Hassan modified the Animus interface to allow for a variety of skins to be applied to her horse:
Image	Name 	Description 	Availability
 	Disk-Lion	Every movement of this construct shifts countless small metal disks inside of it, somehow giving it a strange fluid grace. 	Reda's Shop or Steampunk Pack
 	Sunlight 	A gift from God, this unearthly animal is a true child of the Sun. 	Reda's Shop or Blessed Warrior Pack
 	Ywain 	The Knight of the Lion was known for many things, but his lion companion remains one of the most memorable. Do you dare attempt the same?	Reda's Shop or Knight of the Round Table Pack
==Behind the scenes==
In Assassin's Creed: Odyssey, the mural featuring a lion hunt is based on a n from the 3rd century BCE.
In Assassin's Creed, the Keeper of the Lions Passant achievement can be earned by collecting all the Richard Flags in the Kingdom.
==Gallery==
ACRogue - Ship Visual - British Lion wheel.png|The Morrigans lion wheel
ACRogue - Ship Visual - British Lion figurehead.png|The Morrigans lion figurehead
ACRogue - Ship Visual - British Lion sails.png|The Morrigans lion sails
ACOd-mural-lioncropped.jpg|A mural of a lion hunt
Memories Awoken - Assassins Creed Odyssey.png|The Lion of Leonidas
ACOd-LionAlpha.jpg|A white alpha lion in ancient Greece
NemeanLion.jpg|The Nemean Lion in Argolis
ACOd-MakedonianLion.jpg|The Makedonian Lion
ACOD Lion Mane.png|5th century BCE lion mane
ACOd-KassLioness.jpg|Kassandra fighting a lioness
Delos-TerraceoftheLions-detail.jpg|Terrace of the Lions
==Appearances==
*Assassin's Creed: Rogue 
*Assassin's Creed: Origins 
*Discovery Tour: Ancient Egypt
*Assassin's Creed: Odyssey
*Assassin's Creed: Odyssey (novel)
*Discovery Tour: Ancient Greece
*Assassin's Creed: Valhalla 
*Echoes of History 
*Assassin's Creed: Mirage
*Assassin's Creed: Nexus VR 
*Assassin's Creed: Jade 
==References==
zh:狮子
Category:Animals
Category:Egyptian mythology
Category:Greek mythology