Huan

Huan was a great wolfhound of the First Age. He was given by the Vala Oromë the Hunter to his friend Celegorm, one of the Sons of Fëanor. Huan was as large as a small horse, and accompanied Celegorm on his huntings. When the Ñoldor under Fëanor rebelled, Huan went with his master to Middle-earth.The Silmarillion, Quenta Silmarillion, Chapter XI: "Of Beren and Lúthien"
Huan had been granted special powers by the Valar, and was allowed to speak three times before he died. It was also prophesied that he could not be killed unless it was by the greatest wolf that ever lived.
== Biography ==
Huan was originally a Hound of Oromë in Valinor and was eventually given to Celegorm, Fëanor's third son. He went into exile with his master during the Flight of the Ñoldor. He might have stayed with his master in Himlad and later fled with him to Nargothrond after their defeat in the Dagor Bragollach.The Silmarillion, Quenta Silmarillion, Chapter XVIII: "Of the Ruin of Beleriand and the Fall of Fingolfin"
He became involved with the Quest for the Silmaril. When Beren had left Lúthien and gone with Finrod Felagund to Angband but had been captured in Tol-in-Gaurhoth, Lúthien set out to rescue him. She was intercepted by Celegorm and Curufin, who were living in Nargothrond at the time and were hunting. Huan smelt Lúthien and captured her, and she was brought before Celegorm. Celegorm and Curufin did not reveal to her that they had sent Beren to his death by the hand of Sauron, and took her as a prisoner to Nargothrond, "for her own protection", secretly plotting to wed her to Celegorm and thereby force an alliance with Lúthien's father Thingol.Huan felt pity for Lúthien, and sought her out. Speaking for the first time, he told her of a way to escape, using a secret exit,The Atlas of Middle-earth, The First Age, The Elder Days, "Nargothrond" and then accompanied her to Tol-in-GaurhothThe Atlas of Middle-earth, The First Age, The Elder Days, "Travels of Beren and Lúthien" where, with the help of Lúthien's magic, he killed all of Sauron's werewolves until Sauron himself came out; knowing of the prophecy about Huan's death, he took the shape of the greatest wolf that had ever lived up to that point. Huan nevertheless managed to defeat him, and Sauron was forced to flee. Huan went back to his master, while Lúthien and Beren went on their way back to Doriath; they came across Celegorm and Curufin once more, who had been exiled from Nargothrond by Orodreth when he learned of their deeds. Curufin tried to kill Lúthien, but Huan turned against his master, defending Beren and Lúthien.
Speaking for the second time, Huan told Beren and Lúthien of his plan to gain entrance to Angband, bringing them the skin of the werewolf Draugluin and the bat-skin of Sauron's messenger Thuringwethil. Using these skins as disguise Beren and Lúthien went to Angband, while Huan hunted in the wild.
After Beren and Lúthien had won the Silmaril but Beren had lost his hand to the werewolf Carcharoth, Huan joined Beren, Thingol, Beleg Cúthalion and Mablung in the Hunt for the Wolf. Huan and Beren managed to kill Carcharoth, but Huan was mortally wounded. Speaking for the third and last time, he wished Beren and Lúthien farewell, and died.
== Etymology ==
Huan means "great dog, hound",The Silmarillion, Index of Names deriving from the Sindarin hû ("hound").Parma Eldalamberon, Words, Phrases and Passages in Various Tongues in The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkien
In Quenya, Huan also means "hound", from the word khugan or hunen.The History of Middle-earth, Vol. V: The Lost Road and Other Writings, Part Three: "The Etymologies"
== Other versions of the legendarium ==
In earlier texts, Huan was described as "Captain of Dogs", and a rival to Tevildo (later Sauron), Prince of Cats. Huan met Tinuviel (Lúthien), who was initially afraid and fled from him. With his speed, Huan overtook her in two leaps and spoke "soft and deep the tongue of the Lost Elves".The History of Middle-earth, Vol. II: The Book of Lost Tales Part Two, I: "The Tale of Tinúviel"
There is mention in Morgoth's Ring of Huan being a possible Maia, along with Sorontar (Thorondor).The History of Middle-earth, Vol. 10: Morgoth's Ring, Myths Transformed
== Inspiration ==
Although his appearance is never described, he may have been seen as one of the Wolfhounds of Irish tradition (i.e. an Irish Wolfhound). There is also a certain allegory in The Quest of the Silmaril to The Divine Comedy: The Inferno by Dante Alighieri, as Dante's path to Heaven is blocked by a wolf. This Wolf will only be challenged by a Grayhound, who will drag it back to Hell. However, in illustrations, he resembles an ordinary dog/wolf mix.
== See also ==
*Gorgumoth, another hound from Aman
==Translations==
Foreign Language 	Translated name
Amharic 	ሑኣን
Arabic 	هوان
Armenian 	Հուան
Belarusian Cyrillic	Hуан
Bengali 	হুঅন
Bulgarian Cyrillic 	Хуан
Chinese (Hong Kong)	胡安
Georgian 	ჰუანი
Greek 	Χύαν ?
Gujarati 	હુઆન
Hebrew 	חואן
Hindi 	हुआन
Japanese 	フアン
Kazakh Cyrillic 	Хуан ?
Kannada 	ಹುವಾನ್
Korean 	후안
Kyrgyz Cyrillic 	Hуан
Macedonian Cyrillic	Хуан
Marathi 	हुआन
Mongolian Cyrillic 	Хуан
Russian 	Хуан
Nepalese 	हुअन
Persian 	خوان
Punjabi 	ਹੁਆਨ
Sanskrit 	हुअन्
Serbian 	Хyан (Cyrillic) Huan (Latin)
Sinhalese 	හුවාන්
Tajik Cyrillic 	Ҳуан
Tamil 	ஹுவான்
Telugu 	హువాన్
Thai 	เฮือน
Ukrainian Cyrillic 	Гуан
Urdu 	ہوان
Yiddish 	הואַן
== References ==
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Category:Dogs
Category:Wolves
Category:The Silmarillion characters
Category:Characters in The History of Middle-earth
Category:Valar animals