Real Rights

A Real right, as opposed to a personal right, is a right in property.
==Ownership==
Ownership is the core, primary real right, and is the right from which all other rights split from. It includes the right to create the other real rights.
==Servitude==
A Servitude can only exist in Heritable Property, and is a subordinate right. It allows one property (a benefited) property some sort of use of or access to another (the burdened) property. Examples include taking water over, access, and grazing.
==Real Burden==
A Burden can only exist in Heritable Property. A real burden allows the owner of a benefited property to restrict the use of another persons property.
==Lease==
A Lease can only exist in Heritable Property. It is a right to possess, or occupy the property
==Right in Security==
A right in security allows the holder to sell a thing if a debt is not paid, such as in Mortgage or Pawn.
==Usufruct / "Proper Liferent"==
Dating from Roman law, this allows the right holder to the use, and fruits from, a thing. For example, having a usufruct in an orchard would allow the person the use of the land, and the fruits from the trees. This can also include subletting.
==Possession==
The right to hold and control the thing. Possessors are usually presumed to be the owner.
Category:Property law