Cogsworth

Cogsworth is a supporting character in Disney's 1991 animated feature film Beauty and the Beast. He is the Beast's strict, yet loyal majordomo, who was turned into an enchanted pendulum clock, due to the Enchantress' curse.
==Background==
As the Beast's majordomo, Cogsworth is the most powerful figure in the castle, second only to the master himself. He is in charge of all the servants and upholding the Beast's laws, no matter how harsh they may be. He is also one of the Beast's most trusted confidants and advisor. Despite his position, Cogsworth is not the most respected member of the household and is often the butt of their jokes—mainly those of Lumiere.
Cogsworth and Lumiere are best friends and share a brotherly relationship. However, they are also rivals at times, mainly due to their conflicting opinions regarding the master's rules. While Cogsworth is almost excessively strict, Lumiere is rebellious and carefree. As such, the two servants are often at odds.
As revealed in "Human Again", Cogsworth's ultimate goal is to retire early and spend the rest of his days in a seaside shack, where he'll indulge in lounging and tea (he also snaps that he'll be far from "fools made of wax" as a jab at Lumiere, though this was likely just playful banter).
===Personality===
Cogsworth is first introduced as pompous, bossy, and controlling. He takes his position as majordomo very seriously and seems to enjoy the power that comes with his job. He also values his own intelligence and likes to boast how knowledgeable he is when given the chance to speak. Though a valued member of the castle, the other servants are fairly quick to knock his ego down a few notches. This is a source of contention for Cogsworth, who becomes incredibly irritable and no-nonsense when others refuse to listen to him—even if their reasons are sound.
Underneath the surface, he isn't controlling for the sake of it. As the Beast's most loyal and trusted advisor, Cogsworth acts as something of a peacekeeper. There was little that could tame the Beast's temper prior to Belle's arrival in the castle, and as such, Cogsworth sought to ensure that everything in the castle is to the Beast's liking no matter how cold-hearted he may come off by doing so; that way, the amount of tension caused by the Beast's temper (and the punishments that come with it) could be minimized.
Though his allegiance is partially driven by fear of angering the Beast, Cogsworth is genuinely loyal to his master. He was shown to care for his master's happiness and well-being, specifically during the time of Belle's imprisonment, as he took it upon himself to boost the Beast's confidence and provide romantic advice whenever necessary. Cogsworth is also deeply loyal to his friends; despite his rivalry with Lumiere, Cogsworth never actually exploits his power to one-up or reprimand the former, even though he has the right to do so. He is also seen consoling Mrs. Potts when the last petal falls off the Enchanted Rose.
==Appearances==
===Beauty and the Beast===
One Christmas night, an old beggar woman came to the castle and asked for shelter. Because of her repulsive appearance, the master of the castle, the Prince, turns her away. She then reveals herself to be a beautiful Enchantress, and transforms the prince into a hideous beast because of his cruel ways. For further punishment, the castle servants are cursed as well, with Cogsworth specifically turning into a pendulum clock. If the Beast can't find anyone to love and love him in return by the time the last petal of an enchanted rose falls, he and the servants will be cursed forever.
Several years later, a man named Maurice loses his horse and needs a place to stay during the brutal winter night. Cogsworth opposes the idea of inviting him in because of the master's rules, but Lumiere goes ahead and serves Maurice anyway, with the other servants following along. Soon enough, the Beast arrives and imprisons Maurice. Cogsworth and Lumiere bicker over the event until they spot a girl, a young maiden named Belle, who is looking for Maurice, who is her father. She trades places with him as a prisoner, and Cogsworth joins the other servants in their attempt to help Belle and the Beast fall in love to break the spell.
As the Beast orders Belle to join him for dinner, Cogsworth attempts to insist Belle join his master for dinner, but to no avail. Later, when she sneaks down to the kitchen, Cogsworth says that she was just being stubborn, even though the Beast did say please (which, in Belle's defense, was not entirely unreasonable, as she still begrudged him for his earlier mistreatment of her and Maurice, not to mention his attempt to be a gentleman was forced and insincere), but Mrs. Potts simply points out that it won't do him any good if he never learns to control his temper.
As time passes, Belle and the Beast develop a close relationship. Cogsworth decide to set up a ballroom dance to seal their relationship, but the Beast frees her when Maurice becomes stranded in the woods looking for Belle. Cogsworth is the first object to hear of Belle's release and quickly informs the others. With the only hope of becoming human seemingly lost with Belle's departure, Cogsworth becomes fed up with the very idea of Belle being able to break the spell. Suddenly, an angry mob invades the castle to kill the Beast, led by Gaston, an admirer of Belle.
Cogsworth and Lumiere led the whole servants battle heroically against the villagers. During the battle, he had to rescue Lumiere from being melted alive by LeFou, Gaston's sidekick, so he can allow Lumiere to save Fifi from Tom, one of Gaston's Stooges, and work together with Lumiere to lead the objects in saving the castle by defeating and chasing away the whole townspeople. Meanwhile, the Beast battles Gaston, who fatally stabs the Beast right before falling off the castle rooftop to his death. Cogsworth, Lumiere, and Mrs. Potts head to the Beast's side. He dies and the three lose all hope, but Belle confesses her love before the last petal falls. As Beast transforms into the Prince once more, Cogsworth and the other servants regain their human forms as well.
During the final scene, he offers to bury the hatchet with Lumiere, only to start arguing with him about who foretold the fact that Belle would break to spell first, but they eventually break it off to peacefully watch Belle dance with the Prince. He is also seen in the ending stained glass window.
===Beauty and the Beast: The Enchanted Christmas===
Cogsworth is witnessing the Beast and Belle's relationship together and see they are becoming closer and closer as the day goes by. Belle walks through and seems excited. Cogsworth and the servants have a bad feeling Belle is thinking of Christmas and unfortunately for them, they are right.
Cogsworth and the others try their best to change the subject to no avail. Lumiere and the others decide to go with it, but Cogsworth does not. While Lumiere, Belle, and the rest of the castle wish to do a Christmas celebration without the Beast, Cogsworth out of fear wishes not to join the rest of the group in order to keep the Beast on his good side. He eventually chooses to join them in celebrating Christmas, mainly because of the food that will be served but warns them to keep quiet so that the Beast won't find out.
In the end, the Beast finally realizes Christmas is a time to spend with the ones he cares about, and Cogsworth is very happy for him. Later, when Maestro Forte has gone insane and his music threatens to tear the castle apart, Cogsworth and Lumiere have to keep the Enchanted Rose from falling off.
===Beauty and the Beast: Belle's Magical World===
In the first segment The Perfect Word, Cogsworth participates in a dinner organized for Belle and the Beast which goes horribly. After telling the Beast that Belle will apologize after he did first, Cogsworth is thrown out the room alongside Lumiere. Later that evening, he unknowingly exposes everyone that the Beast's apology letter was forged (by Webster, Le Plume, and Crane) which results in the three get banished. After the three returns, he helps them relax from the cold alongside Belle and the rest of the servant. Everything turns out well when the Beast apologizes to everyone after overhearing that Belle always believes in his kindness.
In Fifi's Folly, which sets on the anniversary of Lumiere's first date with Fifi, Lumiere grows so nervous to the point that he cleans himself excessively and turns to Belle for advice, by walking with her in the garden and reciting what he plans to say to Fifi to her. Fifi overhears this and believes that Lumière and Belle are having an affair behind her back. To get back at Lumiere, Fifi attempts to seduce Cogsworth, who is apparently not interested. Cogsworth later along with Mrs. Potts and friends rescue Lumiere and Fifi from falling into the ravine.
In Mrs. Pott's Tea Party, Cogsworth competes with Lumiere for a surprise party to cheer up Mrs. Potts. They have very different opinions in both cakes and flowers (the latter which forces both to hide them in the Beast's room) and the result is a disaster. Fortunately, both see the error of their ways and combine their effort together and organize a splendid party that cheers Mrs. Potts up.
In Broken Wing, Cogsworth feels he is losing control over his staff after he was unable to order the sewing box to repair the Beast's cape along with the kitchen wares (including Fifi and Lumiere) are not listening to him and demands their respect with harsh treatment. In the meantime, Belle convinces the Beast to free the recently-captured bird, and he releases it once its wing is cured, but the bird, still too weak, begins to fall, and the Beast rushes to rescue it. In the process, Cogsworth falls from the West Wing balcony and into the garden, but is unhurt thanks to Lumiere and friends, and learns that you cannot demand respect, but you can earn it by giving it.
===House of Mouse===
Cogsworth also made numerous cameo appearances in the 2001-2003 animated series House of Mouse all in his cursed form.
In "The Stolen Cartoons", after hearing a joke, Lumiere gave Cogsworth a rough pat on the back while laughing, resulting in Cogsworth's head being dumped in his soup.
In "Thanks to Minnie", he, Lumiere, and Mrs. Potts watched Minnie run off in tears, leaving them wondering what happened. In the end, due to gossip, Lumiere and Cogsworth were convinced they were upset with each other, resulting in a scuffle.
In "Mickey and Minnie's Big Vacation", Cogsworth was notably seen during the invasion of the Pink Elephants.
In "Donald and the Aracuan Bird", Cogsworth jokes with Lumiere that he loves a good "watchdog cartoon" upon watching "Pluto vs. the Watchdog". Later, he is among the guests darted with a tranquilizer dart by Donald Duck during the Aracuan Bird's performance.
In "Ask Von Drake", Cogsworth was seated by Lumiere during the headcount of all the Disney character guests.
Cogsworth also makes a few cameos in Mickey's Magical Christmas: Snowed in at the House of Mouse.
===Other appearances===
Cogsworth makes a cameo appearance in the Timon & Pumbaa episode "Serengeti Western". He complains that he shouldn't have left the castle.
An emoticon version of Cogsworth appears in the Beauty and the Beast entry of the As Told by Emoji short series.
In Chip n Dale Rescue Rangers, a bootleg version of Cogsworth makes a cameo on a DVD cover "Beauty and the Cursed Dog Man". His bootleg appearance seem to take the form of a fobwatch instead of a pendulum.
In Once Upon a Studio, Cogsworth appears in The Snuggly Duckling barista inside the studio with Merlin, his sugar bowl, Mrs. Potts, Chip, the Mad Hatter, the March Hare, and Lucille Krunklehorn, with him telling the Mad Hatter and the March Hare "No, no, no! There's no time for tea!" when Moana rushes in and asks Merlin to help Flounder find water. He joins in the picture along with the rest of the Disney characters.
==Live-action appearances==
===Beauty and the Beast (2017)===
Cogsworth appears in the 2017 live-action remake, both voiced and portrayed by Ian McKellen. In this adaptation, Cogsworth's first name is revealed to be Henry. He is also revealed to have a wife, Clothide Cogsworth. At the end of the film, he is reunited with Clothilde (much to his dismay), who, along with the other villagers, had lost her memory of him and the other servants in the Beast's Castle. This incarnation of Cogsworth is older than the original. Cogworth's cursed form is more ornate and realistic than the animated version: He no longer has a pendulum, which is replaced by a mosaic with stylized cog designs, and his clock-hand mustache has been removed and turn like normal hands. His face is pushed further inward and has a moon wheel sometimes visible in his mouth when he comes closer to becoming inanimate.
Cogsworth is one of the residents of the castle who served as the majordomo and lived with the prince who was selfish and unkind. Later, as the prince is transformed into a hideous beast as punishment, Cogsworth and all the other residents of the castle are transformed into objects as the spell is cast all around the castle, with Cogsworth becoming a pendulum clock.
As Maurice and Philippe arrive at the Beast's Castle, Cogsworth appears in the form of a pendulum clock alongside Lumiere who appears in the form of a candelabra. He later appears again watching over Belle alongside Lumiere who also comments about Belle's entrance. Lumiere also arrives to the rescue just as he introduces himself to Belle while Cogsworth approaches him during his conversation with Belle. While exploring outside, Lumiere talks Belle that the castle is her new home and she can explore anywhere except for the west wing just as Cogsworth tells her about the west wing having storage.
Cogsworth and the other objects tell the Beast to talk to Belle kindly to which Belle refuses to accept the Beast's offer because he locked her in the tower just as the Beast angrily leaves. Cogsworth later offers Maestro Cadenza to play the music quieter, only for the dinner in a musical manner to be played in an upbeat tune during the musical number "Be Our Guest". However, Cogsworth joins in the fun during the dinner sequence. He and Lumiere later notice Belle leaving the castle in terror after the Beast angrily growls at her.
He and the other objects participate during the musical number "Days in the Sun" and after the sequence, it is found out that after the last petal falls, the Prince will remain a Beast forever and all the castle servants will become inanimate objects. Cogsworth later participates during "Something There" as Belle and the Beast start a romantic relationship.
Back at the Beast's Castle, Cogsworth and the other castle servants prepare a formal suit for the Beast just as he and Belle start a romantic relationship. He, Lumiere, and Cadenza gaze upon Belle and the Beast dancing together during the musical number "Beauty and the Beast". As Belle leaves the castle to find her father, Cogsworth, Lumiere, Mrs. Potts, and Plumette are worried about Belle planning to find her father just as they all leave sadly, as the Beast sings the musical number "Evermore".
As Gaston sends an angry mob to kill the Beast, Cogsworth and the other residents notice this as the castle residents form a barricade to block the entrance. He joins the battle and fights against Gaston and his villagers. When the battle ends and the last petal falls, Cogsworth expresses his gratitude to Lumiere, thanking him for the honor of serving as his friend, before he turns into an inanimate mantle clock. Lumiere takes a final bow, twirls, and, with his flames extinguishing, turns into an inanimate candelabra, saying, "The honor was mine." The other castle residents also turn into inanimate objects.
When Agathe uses her magic to restore the Enchanted Rose, Cogsworth is transformed back into his human form, along with the other castle servants. They are all reunited with some of the villagers, as he is reunited with Clothilde, much to his dismay. Later, he and the other castle servants dance together in the ballroom during the reprise of the musical number "Beauty and the Beast".
==Video games==
===Kingdom Hearts series===
Cogsworth makes an appearance in the games, but due to his homeworld's fall into darkness by the time of Kingdom Hearts, he does not appear in the first game until the world is restored by the time of Kingdom Hearts II and Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days.
His role in 358/2 Days is minor, but by Kingdom Hearts II, Cogsworth is more involved in the storyline. By this time, Cogsworth along with the rest of the servants are imprisoned in the castle dungeon by the Beast (who was under influence of Xaldin at the time) out of fear that he could hurt them. Upon his freedom by Sora, Cogsworth tells him about the Beast's curse and eventually assists them in bringing the Beast back to his senses when the latter becomes berserk by Xaldin's influence. After Xaldin is defeated, peace is restored in the castle. It is assumed that by the end of the game, Cogsworth regains his human form, as the Beast is seen to have turned back into a human during the credits.
===Disney Heroes: Battle Mode===
Cogsworth appears with Lumiere as a duo in the game. They have friendship campaigns with Beast and Dr. Bunsen Honeydew/Beaker.
===Other games===
In Belle's world in Disney Princess: My Fairytale Adventure, Cogsworth makes a non-speaking appearance alongside Lumiere throughout the player's adventure.
Cogsworth also appears as a costume available for roaming townspeople in Disney Infinity 2.0, where he plays a significant role in the Interior Toy Box, giving missions and information.
==Musical==
In the stage version, Cogsworth's role was originated by the late Heath Lambert, with the final performances being played by Jonathan Freeman.
Though following the same general story as the film, one of the additions made to the music would be a more elaborately detailed version of the spell with the object transformation being mostly gradual, as to make sense out of having human-sized versions of the enchanted objects. Over the course of the show, Cogsworth is starting to shift further into becoming more of a clock, developing a turnkey, and driving further desires for the spell to be broken. This shift was foreshadowed in an earlier scene, where Lumiere, in a perturbed tone, expressed his notice of Cogsworth becoming increasingly stiff and tense, in a physical sense, just as the enchanted rose has shown signs of wilting.
A relationship with the Wardrobe would also be added, as in the earlier Disney On Ice adaptation, with Cogsworth having been an admirer of her opera performances.
==Disney Parks==
Cogsworth makes a few appearances in several locations in the Disney theme parks around the world, exclusively for entertainment purposes.
===Disneyland===
In the Fantasyland Theatre telling of the Beauty and the Beast story, Cogsworth is theatrically represented by one of the hosts.
===Walt Disney World===
He is generally unavailable for meet-and-greet sessions but has made exclusive appearances during private events at the Be Our Guest Restaurant, after showings at the Beauty and the Beast stage show at Disney's Hollywood Studios.
Cogsworth has his own topiary in Epcot during the Flower and Garden Festival in Spring.
He also appears in Beauty and the Beast Live on Stage, where he plays a role similar to the film, being very upset over having someone in the castle, though he nearly had a change of heart when realizing the girl, Belle, has the ability to break the spell.
===Tokyo Disney Resort===
Cogsworth makes a brief appearance in the Beauty and the Beast segment of Once Upon a Time at Tokyo Disneyland.
At the Tokyo Disneyland Hotel, Cogsworth's likeness is prominently featured on the wallpaper and portraits in the Beauty and the Beast room.
===Shanghai Disneyland===
In Shanghai, Cogsworth appears as part of Belle and Beast's display in Voyage to the Crystal Grotto, as well as Belle's wall carving inside of Enchanted Storybook Castle. In Lumiere's Kitchen at the Shanghai Disney Hotel, a portrait of Cogsworth and Lumiere is featured, which transitions to portray the duo in both their human and cursed forms.
===Disney Cruise Line===
An animatronic Cogsworth also appears in the show Disney Dreams, aboard the Disney Wonder.
==Gallery==
==Trivia==
*Many actors, such as John Cleese, were all intended to voice Cogsworth before that role went to David Ogden Stiers.
*Cogsworth's line "Flowers, chocolates, promises you don't intend to keep." was improvised by David Ogden Stiers.
*The costume that Cogsworth dons during the battle to defend the castle is an obvious reference to Napoleon Bonaparte, a famous French general.
**The Disney novel, Lost in a Book, expands on his military history, as Cogsworth states that he participated in the American battle of Yorktown (1781) against the British 'redcoats', as well the Battle of Quebec (pg 104). He additionally lists fights during the Seven Years War and battles against Prussia.
*An inanimate clock resembling Cogsworth can be seen on a table alongside a candelabra resembling Lumiere in the ABC series Once Upon a Time episode "Skin Deep".
==See also==
*Cogsworth (Beauty and the Beast 2017)
==External links==
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