Kurds

I Kurds oiskeipe un westasiat ethnia, quos principal pagos behrt id nam Kurdistan. Skeipent un significant walsk ethnic folksgrupp in Tyrkia, Irak, Iran ed Suria. Id kurd bahsa est un hindeuropay bahsa (kam Sambahsa), ed bayght idsmee nordwest urad iom irani bahsas. 
Id mege ios folk ne est exact-ye gnoht, ob ia Stats, in qua pleist Kurds gwive, data de ir ethnic bayghen ne buir collect. Pleist vehrtens wehse inter 25 ed 30 millions leuden. 
 Map iom kurd bahsas. 
Pallrudh : kurmangi
Bordeaurudh : sorani
Kadru : gorani
Pallorange : zazaki
Glend : mixt.
Id Sèvres Traiteit os 1920 desmantelnd id Ottoman Empire hiebit previs id creation uns kurd Stat bet ia kurd populations hieb wohsto dayt inter plur Stats : id actual vol os cree un commun Stat ne est clar. Ia divisions remane kathire ye ia linguistic (sorani, gorani, zazaki ed kurmangi), agama (sunni, schiyi ed alevi) ed politic nivells. Bet id meincen ios teutisk phenomen ed id exempel iom arab revolutions ghehdient permitte ibs nov generations udlites ia atavic rivalitats. 
 Kurdi demonstrants oiswehnge flags samt id portrait os Abdullah Öcalan. So (gnahn in 1949 in Ömerli, Tyrkia) buit seuler ed chef ios PKK (Partise im Orbatern Kurdistans) ex 1978 do 2002. In 1999 buit is makhkoumihn do id mohrts kyasen in Tyrkia ob hog khianat, formation uns terroriste jamiya, attentats med explosives, raubh ed maurdh. In 2002 buit tod huckem muten do jumiung prison pos suppression ios mohrts kyasen in pace tid.
==Kurds in Suria==
In Suria, ia autoritats hant semper haben un ambigu attitude vis-à-vis I Kurds : 120 000 ex i hieb est beghsiht id suri nationalitat in 1962; is chef ios PKK Abdullah Öcalan hieb est primt unte 12 yars pre bihe expuls in 1998. Sam-ye, ia hangamahs os Qamichli in Marto 2004 hieb est brutal-ye repress ed un kurd guru hieb est assassin in Mai 2005. In 2012, id civil weir in Suria seuwt iter id kurd question. 
 I Kurdi wighs - ops kalen peschmergas - age un decisive rol contra DIISCH ed taiper duce controffensives bo in Nord Irak ed in Nord Suria - quer yando id tyrk askar attaquet i. Est uno smulk procentage gwenen bayna i.
==Kurds in Irak==
In Irak, decens om tusents Kurden hieb nohcen ob ia militar campagnes ed exactions ab id regime os Saddam Hussayn. Pos id ubstand im Kurds in 1991 ed ia protectionsmeids enplacet ab ia Uniet Nations, un swesgven weiro hieb opposen dwo major iraki-kurd factions ex 1994 do 1996. Bihn swobod in 2003, Kurdistan dar dehlct clarifie sien sibias con id central magh ed pont delimitationsproblemes : composen ex tri provinces (Duhuk, Erbil, Sileimanie), maghiet necte Kirkuko quer coexistent sammel Arabs, Kurds ed Turkmenes. 
 Flag os Iraki Kurdistan. Id Constitution os Irak defineiht id Region Kurdistan ka un federal entitat, ed panct bo Arab ed Kurd ka Iraks federal bahsas. Tod autonom region, eni sien official grances, est 41710 km² plaut, hat 5,5 millions weikern (2015) ed ids nagor est Erbil.
==Kurds in Tyrkia==
Pos inkapem ios armet conflict inter id PKK ed id Jumhuriato Tyrkia in 1984 hat malerascen id situation im Kurds in id Sud-Eust tos land. Id naudhstand ghohld unte meis quem dec yars in ta provinces. Idpet weir durit hin Abdullah Öcalan buit arresten in 1999. Unte ta conflicts est vohrt od 35 000 leuds habient nohcen. Eni id quader iom accessionstolks os Tyrkia pro id Europay Union hieb-se kayjint ia minoritatrects in tod land. Hatta in 2013 hieb stars un pace process inter id PKK ed id Tyrko gouvernement. Bet ob id weir contra DIISCH in Suria ed Irak hant ia hostilitats iter rarzt. Dat id Europay Union peit taiper folossie Tyrkia ka cordon-sanitaire contra i migrants ex Prokweust, id Jumhuriat kehnst habe leudher ghesors kay bewaldhe kamlibt - hatta gvalt-ye - i kurdi separatistens.
 Ijmal prokwem id Irak-Tyrkia-Iran grancen tripoint, in ia Zagros ghyors. Idghi major part ios Kurd vatan est ghyorwent.
==Kurds in Iran==
Dien 22 Januar 1946 buit sulen id Respublic Mahabad, sub protection ios Soviet Union, bet tod 
Stat collapsit ja pos oino yar. In 2005 udbrohg nov troubles in Mahabad, pos id maurdh os un studyent, ed id Irani askar nic dwogimtia alyen anghens. 
In id enclave Khorassan gwive inter 1 ed 1,5 million Kurden. Buir pacti ter in id XVIt secule ab i Safawis contra usbeck raubhuperfalls. Leit khaliban de schiyi Kurds, qui prever gwiveer in Nord Kurdistan ed Aserbaydjan.