Le Comte de Monte-Cristo

Is styrmat Edmond Dantès reict Marseille abord id Pharaon quer is hat tayno iom capitan, decess mari. Ye id vesper iom sponsalyen os Dantès con Mercédès, un bellu catalanu, Danglars, bukhalteragent bei chinchu Morrel, redact hohlpt ab khayat Caderousse ed peisker Fernand Mondego, lieubher as Mercédès, un denunciation accusend iom yuwen ob ses bonapartiste, quod is yeist ei ambitieus ed royaliste procureur Villefort. Bi personal sababs bohnden ei bonapartisme siens pater, Villefort enkarcereiht iom miser innocent do id château d'If quer is mant quardem yars. Dantès vignoht ter abbat Faria, qui ei uperdaht sien weida ed sien secret : id existence uns fabuleus klei bedohlft in id insule Monte-Cristo. Pos Farias mohrt, Dantès ghehdt antsalge ed trehft id tresur. Sub id nam os "Graf os Monte-Cristo" reict is Paris kay implehe sien vengence. Is retrehft iens tri scharikes ed, implacable, parkwehrt sien plan : Mondego suicidet, Caderousse biht assassinen ab iom zani son os Villefort, qui biht foll, ed Danglars biht ruinet. Is graf os Monte-Cristo redaht noroc ei son os Morrel pre fortrehce tsay do mar, akapus sieno mission. 
 Montecristo est un smulko karwent italian insule lyehgend 41km suder quem id insule Elba ed wester quem l'isola del Giglio, 61kmdalg ud Corsica avpleuk-ye, ed takriban-ye midvia inter tod ed Italia.
 
==Genesis ios wehrg==
Isswo Alexandre Dumas narret in les Causeries (1860) id genesis ios Comte de Monte-Cristo. Unte un safer do id insule Elba con iom son os Jérôme Bonaparte, is abgwaht con tom pro un saydpartie ep id insule la Pianosa ed, pon id mar, aunstehct id desert insule Monte-Cristo, quod is begeirt kay relives idso geographic position. Is sayct is vanscht "dahe in memoria tos safer (...) id titule ios insule Monte-Cristo ad sem roman is siet scribe sem dien". Id leisen uns fait-divers couranto de id implacable vengence uns innocent neprabh-ye makhkoumihn pos bihvs denuncen ab un jalous prient ei dadwt id materia ios bukios quod is publiet in feuyltons in id Journal des débats ex dien 28 August 1844 tiel dien 15 Januar 1846.
 Statue os José Custòdio de Faria in Panaji, federal Stat os Goa, Hind, inspirit-yos iom "Abbat Faria" ad Alexandre Dumas. Gnaht in 1756 in Candolim (Portughesche colonia os Goa), is oismyohr id "Conjuração dos Pintos" quod tentit uperwaldhe id Portughesche regime in Goa in 1787. Is mwaungsousit do Paris, quer is participit id Franceois Revolution pre bihe professor os philosophia. Buit inityen do animal magnetisme ab iom marquese de Puységur. Eys praxis os hypnose (quos mer natural kweit is demonstrit ed quod is propos kay ilaje nerveusa siuges) ei attraxit un enorme clientele, dind un kleumen os brukh ed maniak, quo ei dwigh finihes eys gwit in un convent, in 1819. 
==Id implehsa uns vengence==
Id roman ab Dumas lehct pre quant id storia uns vengence. Ne id saulo loy ok po ok, dent po dent quod roman bandits empraxiseer ed quod iens buw oisloys, sontern un vengence quod endut uno metaphysic dimension. Id nam chust ab Dantès, Monte-Cristo, ed id oumer quan is bibehrt id : 33at, mimemmnent iom Christ. Id oit os kwines is heroy swehrt pro se oriet ex id quasi mystic illumination quod ei enfallt kun, dank abbat Faria, is ghapt ma is hat bihn karcerbohnden. De facto, is grafo vidt in sien vengence Divs ghesor, nu-yei is identifiet-se. Plurs, id tehxen iom wakyas ubbehrct iom in tod yakinia. Zalim, pussiret tik ab sien haines, is plant savant-ye id leus om sien tri peinds ed heiht iens lika, aun enderkwites inter iens un different degree os skeulos. Lakin, is abstehmt kyase iens isswo : nu-kwecto meinyun ielgs fayssalt de ir dekhschatic beurt. Id tragic mohrt ios yun Edouard ed as eys mater, iam dwoter Potnia de Villefort, bedwoyeiht iom, ye id prest ker, id divin legitimitat os eys vengence ed ghyant eys kerd ad indeulgen : is gahapt id gwit os Danglars ed spreuft mentangst, kam schahiden ab sien senst werds. Ghehdus do id termin tos initiatic andwrnt, is heroy maght tuntos transcende sien haines, se reconcilye con seswo edghi con id mund : kongcio, is maght accepte gwive.
 Id Château d'If est un poli struct ep id pelegv If, inter 1527 ed 1529, in id centre ios liman os Marseille. Id hat khaliban daughen ka prison unte sien 400 yars os official neud. Maschouriht ab id roman os Alexandre Dumas, buit classifiet ka historic monument in 1926 ed est oino iom meist visiten sites os Marseille. (photo ab J.M. Rosier) 
==Un aventuren roman==
Le Comte de Monte-Cristo endut pelu kweits ios aventuren roman, combinend ia attracts ios historic eins-ed-cappa roman ed ios feuylton-roman. Id dramatic interesse keiht ep suspense ed id multiplication iom actions. Identitatsmeithens (Dantès/Graf/abbat Busoni/lord Wilmore; Benedetto/Andrea Cavalcanti...) ed maskvehsen, qualificant ordeils pro iom heroy (karcerbehnden, fug, piratia, kjuignans...), rapts (ex: Franz ed Danglars rapt ab Vampa), dramatisation om certain scenes (ex: is Graf revelet sien druv identitat ei son os Morrel tik-ye kay ei stambhes suicide), predilection pro secret locs au samt double-budmen (ex: grotte os Monte-Cristo, catacombes os San Sebastiano) kam id atmen im persons, orientalisme profume milen ab id XIXt secule (ex: description ios inner iom woikias ios Graf, Haydée), mult rjienbwutsi, safers, hol comwehrct kay posdehrje id khabd al leiser.
 Is pater os Alexandre Dumas eet is mestisso general Thomas Alexandre Dumas, son uns franceois noble ed as un sclav os Saint-Domingue (nundiens Hayti). Is hassilit klewos unte ia weirs ios Franceois Revolution pre bihe bardach unte dwo yars, ed maltraitet unte sien captivitat. Kun is rik France in 1802, Napoleon refusit redahe ei un commande, maghses ob eys cuitcolor. Is mohr in 1806, menxu eys son eet tik triat. Kad tod neprabhia buit oino iom inspirations pro Le Comte de Monte-Cristo.
==Un realiste roman==
Roman ab Dumas prokwst id Balzacsk universe, Le Comte de Monte-Cristo wardheiht id individual storia ios heroy eni un historic quader leitend ex id Empire do dwoter Restauration. Ye id octent ios gnahnd capitalisme, is denuncet ids quant perversions per Villefort, Danglars ed Mondego/Morcerf, tri criminals representers ios corrupt hog societat ed symbols om tri pillars ios Stat : justice, finance ed armee. In un societat regen ab denars ed opinion, piwen ab rumor, ed meizdend tik kwehks ed dreughs, human sentiments existent wahid-ye exter id social corpos (bandits au smeuglers...) au in id secret uns discret gwit (i Morrels). Id meurmen em aptergrund persons (khadims, matrosens...) ed cisaptergrund persons (aunnam figures im bawabs, cochers, grabhars...) kyunggiawt id realisme os un social depiction quer ia mores neti depende un classenhierarchia kongcio prect ab uniformisation, sontern bihnt bestohmen ab denars ed id social stand ia permitte hassile.