Independence/Legends

The Independence was a MC80A Home One Type Heavy Star Cruiser that, under the command of Admiral Gial Ackbar, acted as the Rebel Alliance Fleet's flagship in the early years of the Galactic Civil War. Originally constructed as an exploration ship, the Independence joined the Alliance to Restore the Republic after the Galactic Empire subjugated the Mon Calamari homeworld. It acted as a staging ground for several hit and fade attacks against the Galactic Empire and saw action several times against Imperial forces, including the Alliance victory at the Battle of Turkana. During this time it also oversaw the training of several promising Alliance recruits.
The Independence was replaced as Ackbar's flagship by Home One following the evacuation of Hoth in 3 ABY, but continued to serve an important role and acted as communications control ship for the Alliance Fleet at the Battle of Endor. Six months later it participated in the Battle of Brentaal IV. Almost twenty years later, it would again see action, fighting the Yuuzhan Vong for the New Republic.
==Description==
===Design and roles===
The Independence was a Mon Calamari Shipyards MC80 Star Cruiser of the Home One type. Costing 150,000,000 credits, the Independence, like other Mon Calamari Star Cruisers, was unique. Its handcrafted outer shell was formed of layers of flattened ribbon-like structural beams, with no right-angles to be found. The elongated hemispheres on the hull took on an organic appearance from a distance. The Independence saw its share of combat and this took a toll on the vessel, leaving streaks of blackened scorch marks on the hull.
Originally constructed as an exploration vessel, the Independence was fitted with specialized sensors and communications equipment which allowed it to function as a communications control ship in the Rebellion. Given the Mon Calamari Star Cruisers' military-grade deflector shields and ability to carry starfighter squadrons, it served in military roles for both the Mon Calamari and the Rebel Alliance.The Essential Guide to Warfare In the Alliance Military, the Independence was represented by a yellow-orange insignia that included a downward stroke on the top left parallel to a diagonal line below that curved inward and ended in three fin-like tails.
A series of airlocks and hangars were located around the ship, which functioned as a starfighter carrier. The main hangars, located one on each side of the ship, could each support up to two starfighter squadrons. Bays located beneath the main hangars could store another three squadrons and turbolifts allowed up to three starfighters to be moved between each pair of main and lower bays simultaneously. A small auxiliary hangar bay, located near the engine housings towards the rear of the ship, handled the majority of the ship's day-to-day shuttle traffic. The auxiliary hangar also doubled as a repair bay.
As a battleship, Independence was armed with twin heavy turbolaser and twin battleship ion cannon batteries—each type numbered thirty-six, positioned six forward, twelve port, twelve starboard, and six aft. The cruiser was fitted with six heavy tractor beam projectors and had capacity for up to 120 starfighters, along with numerous shuttles, landing craft and utility vehicles. It could also carry sufficient supplies for two years and was fitted with a Class 1 hyperdrive and a backup hyperdrive rated at Class 9.
===Operational facilities===
====Pilots' section====
The ship was split into four quadrants, each containing various zones and support services. The ship's starfighter pilots, choosing to be as close to their ships as possible, made use of a section of the ship aft of amidships. The facilities in this section included a simulation room where flight recordings from starships and astromech droids were used to recreate historical missions for training purposes. The simulator room contained four banks of twelve flight simulators which could each run separate missions or be linked to allow multiple squadrons to train together.
Additional simulators were located in the starfighter repair bay. Each simulator could be configured to resemble the cockpit of standard starfighters and shuttlecraft. Scheduled training periods were usually booked via a signup board, but the simulator facilities were available to all operational pilots and flight cadets at any time. The pilots also had access to a holo film room where they could review flight recorder footage from previous missions.
The Independence had several rooms used for briefing and debriefing before and after missions. Briefings for large operations and missions involving multiple branches of the Alliance Military were generally conducted in the tactical theater, a sizable room with tiered seating around a sunken pit housing a large holoprojector. Alliance Special Operations tended to conduct briefings in one of the secure briefing rooms on the command deck, but also made use of the pilots' ready rooms on occasions. The pilots had two ready rooms located near each of the main hangars. The ready rooms were equipped with a holoprojector, a podium and seating for dozens of pilots.
====Other services====
Although primarily used as a warship, the Independence had a variety of facilities to assist with the administration of the Rebellion; the bow quadrant was where most planning and navigation operations took place. Alliance Chief of State Mon Mothma had an office on board and there were several lecture halls located on the ship. There was also a large awards auditorium that was at least two stories high that presented Rebel personnel with various medals for distinguished actions in the service of the Rebel Alliance.
The ship contained an Intelligence Center, located near the communications center, for use by Alliance Intelligence. The intelligence center was home to numerous datacores and computers and was secured by two sets of heavy doors, which were guarded at all times. Entry required both a code cylinder and passcode. From here, intelligence reports were compiled and used to produce briefings for High Command or mission planning officers. The proximity to the communications center facilitated contact with Alliance Intelligence agents throughout the Empire.
The Organization for Droid and Machine Abuse was based aboard the Independence, operating out of Department 1007 on Civil Deck 10.Star Wars: X-Wing Alliance: Prima's Official Strategy Guide The Independence also had a Med Deck where doctors and medical droids would treat any injuries sustained by the crew, often with the use of one of the ship's bacta tanks. Some of the ship's medical droids, such as M4, were capable of conducting psychological evaluations to assess if crew members were fit for duty.
===Accommodations and recreational facilities===
The pilots spent so much time in their ready rooms that they converted at least one into a lounge, fitting it with holo decks, tables and food dispensers. When the pilots wanted something more elaborate than the snacks provided by the machines, they were able to get food sent over by the kitchen staff rather than going to the mess hall. A makeshift bar had been set up in the corner of the lounge which the senior officers overlooked. In addition to the mess halls used by the crew, there was also an executive dining room for senior personnel, which had the appearance of something planet-side with fabric-covered tables and fine crockery. The food, too, was above the level enjoyed by most of the crew, with meals prepared individually rather than in large vats.
Long well-lit corridors ran throughout the ship, with main corridors wide enough to accommodate five people, lined by iris-like doors and sometimes intersected by smaller, tributary hallways. Hallways, like the design of the hull were not straight but curved left and right along their length. The interior was originally filled with seawater, but it was later drained to accommodate terrestrial species.
Several large concourses around the ship were devoted to supporting the crew. The aft quadrant contained Lucky Lower Thirteen, originally a ballroom which, by the Galactic Civil War, served as a meeting place for many of the crew in the nearby engineering and administrative departments. One of the lower decks contained the Quarren section which had lower lighting levels than the upper decks, suiting the Quarren species inhabitants who were used to the dark depths of the seas of Mon Cala, their shared homeworld with the Mon Calamari. Crew quarters were often simple—small rooms with a desk, chair, a multi-species toilet, and a cot which came out of the wall at the touch of a button. One of them, Cabin 11489, hosted pilot Keyan Farlander. Farlander recorded his experiences aboard the Independence, describing it as a small city.
==History==
===War's end…and start of another===
Constructed by Mon Calamari Shipyards prior to the fall of the Galactic Republic, the Independence was one of many Mon Calamari Star Cruisers originally built by the Mon Calamari people for both exploration and defending their homeworld, Mon Cala, in the Outer Rim Territories' Calamari sector. — Based on corresponding data for Calamari system For the majority of the Clone Wars between the Republic and the Confederacy of Independent Systems, the Independence was away from Mon Cala on a deep-space mission exploring worlds at the edge of the galaxy. The crew returned home in the final months of the war to find it had devastated their planet and claimed the lives of many of those they left behind.
The Clone Wars ended in 19 BBY with the Confederacy's defeat while the Republic reorganized into the Galactic Empire.The New Essential Chronology Having just undergone a refit of its communications suite, the Independence was still docked in the shipyards above Mon Cala when Imperial forces launched an invasion. Carrying only a skeleton crew, the Independence, along with the cruisers Defiance and Liberty, evaded the Imperial blockade and escaped to hyperspace before the Empire enslaved the Mon Calamari people in the star system.
Hiding deep in the Calamari sector, the cruisers evaded detection for years, focusing on their own survival but taking the opportunity to harry Imperial forces where possible. They eventually joined the fledgling Alliance to Restore the Republic and assisted in the liberation of Mon Cala in 1 BBY. The Mon Calamari Council initially chose not to join the Rebellion, but the Independence remained with the Alliance and served the Rebel Mon Calamari Gial Ackbar after his promotion to the rank of admiral. With its interiors drained of water and converted for use by terrestrial species, the Independence became the Alliance Fleet's flagship. During the early days of the Galactic Civil War, it served as a starfighter depot and mobile command ship and was home to Alliance Chief of State Mon Mothma and Alliance High Command.
===Expanding the Alliance===
The Independence was among the first ships in the Alliance Fleet to carry the T-65 X-wing starfighter. One of the first uses of the new starfighter came at the Battle of Turkana in 1 BBY.As the Rebels used T-65 X-wing starfighters during the Battle of Turkana, it must occur after the Rebels' campaign to obtain the starfighter, which occurred in 1 BBY according to The Essential Guide to Warfare. In Star Wars: X-Wing, the Battle of Turkana takes place before the Death Star plans delivery to Leia Organa. According to The Essential Atlas, Organa was previously at the Battle of Kattada, which, per Empire 5, was concurrent to the Subjugation of Ralltiir three weeks before the Battle of Yavin—dated to 35:3:8 GrS per the reasoning here, and Kattada's events thus took place in the preceding month, in 35:2. Since the first two months of a GrS year were the last two of the preceding Galactic Standard Calendar year per the reasoning here, 35:2 was in the year before the year 0 BBY/0 ABY that was marked by the Battle of Yavin—1 BBY. Therefore, the Battle of Turkana takes place in the same year. The Independence was among seven Mon Calamari Star Cruisers that were supported by two Nebulon-B frigates, two CR90 corvettes, and four GR-75 medium transports when the fleet refueled in orbit of the planet Turkana in the Outer Rim's Pakuuni sector and was attacked by an Imperial task force. Comprising ten Star Destroyers led by Captain Xamuel Lennox aboard the Imperial-class Star Destroyer Tyrant, the task force opened fire on the Rebel ships and dispatched their TIE squadrons.
However, Ackbar quickly responded by launching the new starfighters, catching the Imperial forces by surprise. The X-wings eliminated many Imperial fighters and joined Rebel BTL Y-wing starfighters in launching proton torpedoes at the Star Destroyers, severely damaging two and forcing Lennox to order a retreat, whereas the Rebel capital ships survived despite damage to several of them. Imperial Captain Firmus Piett's report of the battle was included in the Imperial Handbook: A Commander's Guide, and Red Squadron pilot Wedge Antilles recounted in a copy of the tactical manual that the squadron's twelve X-wings had been deployed from aboard the Independence.
Around this time, the Rebel Alliance was attempting to draw more support to its cause. The Independence played a major role in this initiative by carrying Mon Mothma to meet with resistance movements on planets throughout the Galactic Empire in an attempt to persuade them to join the Alliance. Security on these diplomatic missions was tight. On one such trip to Agamar in the Outer Rim's Lahara sector, while Mon Mothma delivered her "A Call to Reason" speech to members of the resistance on the planet, the Independence remained in orbit, deploying four X-wings and four Y-wings, and keeping watch for signs of Imperial activity.
Mon Mothma's visit paid off quickly—the Independence had arrived with a skeleton crew of 1,230 and, despite leaving some advisers behind to assist local efforts, left orbit with 1,233 on board, having acquired several new recruits. The vessel also played host to meetings between senior Alliance personnel, including Mon Mothma, Admiral Ackbar, and Generals Jan Dodonna and Crix Madine. One such meeting occurred in orbit over Mon Cala upon the ship's return from Agamar.
===Operation Strike Fear===
Following the success at Turkana, the Independence acted as a staging ground for the Alliance Fleet's hit-and-fade attacks, including several operations by Blue Squadron, Gold Squadron, and Red Squadron to counter the Empire's Operation Strike Fear—a retaliatory campaign against Rebels in the Outer Rim's Tion Cluster. The cruiser's starighter pilots helped evacuate the Rebel base on the planet Brigia from the Imperial Star Destroyer Invincible. Afterward, the pilots oversaw the protection of diplomatic negotiations between the Alliance and the Sullustan Resistance and raided the Rudrig system's Imperial R2 units to alleviate their shortage for the Alliance's starfighter operations.
The Independence later launched missions to capture an experimental warhead and an Imperial shuttle that was later used to deliver the warhead to the Invincible, destroying the Star Destroyer to end Operation Strike Fear. The crew of the Independence were thus confident about their chances against the Empire. However, they soon learned that the Empire was developing a newer, more dangerous weapon, and the Rebellion launched Operation Skyhook to discover the nature of this threat.
===Operation Skyhook===
====Death Star plans====
Rebel communications satellites near outpost AX-235 in the Cron Drift of the Outer Rim Auril sector — Based on corresponding data for Cron Drift intercepted schematics for the new Imperial weapon, named the Death Star. Those satellites had been stolen at the Corporate Sector world — Based on corresponding data for Corporate Sector Orron III by the Independence three squadrons. Due to the importance of the information, the Alliance dispatched Biggs Darklighter in an X-wing to retrieve it. However, his X-wing broke down and came under an Imperial attack when leaving the Cron Drift. The Independence therefore sent three Red Squadron R-22 Spearheads to protect him until a rescue team arrived to repair his ship. Darklighter escaped the attack and delivered the plans to the Independence.
The plans were later given to Princess Leia Organa on her CR90 corvette, the Tantive IV. She was due to transfer to the Mon Calamari Star Cruiser Liberty but her vessel was interrupted by an Imperial attack, and the Independence sent two Red Squadron R-22 Spearheads and two Gold Squadron X-wings to assist her. Shortly after, however, the Tantive IV was captured by the Empire near the planet Tatooine.
====Preparations for Yavin====
At around the same time, the Independence launched the Alliance's first direct starfighter assault on an Imperial capital ship—the cruiser's three squadrons targeted the Imperial Star Destroyer Intrepid. The starfighters stranded the Intrepid, destroyed a convoy delivering a replacement hyperdrive, and eliminated its escort before destroying the Star Destroyer itself.
With the loss of the Death Star plans, the Alliance focused its efforts on delaying the completion of the battle station by attacking Imperial infrastructure and learning all they could about it by capturing senior Imperial officers and members of the design team. The Independence oversaw a plan devised by General Dodonna, launching starfighters to destroy the Imperial supply base near the Corporate Sector planet Kalla VII. The battle resulted in the Alliance's capture of the Imperial Nebulon-B frigate Priam.
When the Death Star was completed shortly afterward, the Independence carried members of Alliance High Command, including Mon Mothma, to the Rebel base on the moon Yavin 4 to coordinate defense against an expected major Imperial offensive. En route to Yavin 4's Gordian Reach in the Outer Rim,The Essential Atlas the Independence was attacked in the Inner Rim's Bestine system by the Imperial-class Star Destroyer Immortal. The Rebels scrambled all available starfighters to defend the cruiser.
The Imperial attack consisted of TIE Bombers to attack the ship while Assault Gunboats and TIE Interceptors engaged the defending X-wings and R-22s. Despite splitting up and attacking from three different directions, two of the Imperial bomber groups were quickly destroyed; the third was able to fire proton torpedoes at the Independence. The defending starfighters were caught up fighting the gunboats but eventually broke away and were able to help the Independence gunners destroy the last bombers. The Independence escaped to hyperspace with its shields down but with only minimal hull damage, but two R-22 Spearheads were lost in the battle.
By the time the Independence arrived at Yavin 4 during its night shift, the crew had already begun to repair the damage, which was mostly confined to the shield coils and some electronics. The Rebel leaders received Leia Organa on Yavin 4 following her escape from the Empire—she held the Death Star plans but was also being tracked by the battlestation itself. An analysis of the plans indicated that the Rebellion's best hope was to deploy starfighters against the Death Star's weakpoint rather than use large ships. The Independence pilots and starfighters therefore transferred to the Rebel base, and several of them joined the Battle of Yavin, in which the Rebels' desperate attempt resulted in a major victory against the Empire by destroying the Death Star.
===After Yavin===
====Imperial pursuit====
After the destruction of the Death Star, the Alliance began to move away from its previous reliance on starfighters to a fleet-first strategy developed by Ackbar. The Independence continued to serve as the Alliance's flagship and its pilots were involved in several more missions, including covering the withdrawal from Yavin as well as the evacuation of the cruiser Maximus and the frigate Anvil when they were attacked by Imperial forces during the retreat from the Yavin system. Shortly thereafter, a memorial service for Jan Dodonna was held aboard the Independence to honor the general's apparent death during the evacuation.The New Essential Guide to Characters Other missions launched from the Independence led to the destruction of the Imperial frigate Red Wind and the capture of an Imperial corvette, which was renamed the Ram's Head and used to ram an array of Star Destroyers and Immobilizer 418 cruisers in Imperial Drydock IV in the Expansion Region's Greater Plooriod Cluster.
The Mon Calamari eventually approached Ackbar to help rebuild their fleet. Ackbar resigned his position with the Rebel Alliance and left the Independence to return to his homeworld. During his absence, Ackbar worked to secure his people's full support for the Rebellion and continued to oversee Project Shantipole, the secret development of the Slayn & Korpil B-wing starfighter. The Independence was one of several ships in the Alliance fleet to take delivery of the new fighters, which went on to be used in several missions, including the destruction of the Star Destroyer Relentless. After the Mon Calamari became full members of the Alliance, Ackbar returned his flag to the Independence and took the position of Supreme Commander of the Alliance Military.
When the Alliance was attempting to recruit the Habassa people of the eponymous world in the Mid Rim, the Independence launched missions to rescue Habassan prisoners from the Empire and to help a Habassan convoy under Imperial attack. The operations succeeded in persuading the Habassa to join the Rebellion and the Independence was chosen as the location for the formal declaration of their support. Security for the arrival of the Habassan envoy was kept tight, with three R-22s from Red Squadron requested by the Habassa to provide protection.
Shortly after the R-22s rendezvoused with the Habassan transport Bardictol, the Imperial frigates Havok and Riptide exited hyperspace to flank the Independence. Two CR90 corvettes of the Birkby group assisted in the fight against the Imperials and the R-22s were able to hold off their TIEs and Assault Gunboats until the Bardictol reached the Independence and the cruiser safely escaped into hyperspace.
====The Gamble incident====
In 2 ABY,The events of Razor's Edge occur "two years since the Battle of Yavin," which corresponds to 2 ABY according to The New Essential Chronology. the Alliance was in the process of establishing a new secret base on the remote ice world of Hoth. With the Rebels in urgent need of raw materials to complete the base, the smuggler Han Solo arranged a meeting with a merchant consortium on the commercial space platform Arnot Station. Solo accompanied the mission team, led by Princess Leia Organa and General Vanden Willard, when it set out from the Independence aboard the freighter Gamble. Among the Gamble crew was Kifar Itran, a secret Imperial agent who had recently transferred to the Independence from a Rebel transport group.Razor's Edge
Itran revealed the Gamble route to the Empire and the freighter was intercepted by an Imperial light corvette under Commander Degoren as it traveled to Arnot Station. When news of the Imperial attack reached General Madine aboard the Independence, he dispatched Rebel pilot Luke Skywalker and Solo's co-pilot, the Wookiee Chewbacca, aboard Solo's Millennium Falcon to assist. With the assistance of the Millennium Falcon and the crew of the Alderaanian gunship Aegis, the Gamble crew escaped pursuit by both Imperial and pirate forces and returned to the Independence.
===After Hoth===
====Further plans====
The Rebels were forced to abandon their base on Hoth when it was attacked by Imperial forces in 3 ABY. Afterward, the flag was transferred to the Mon Calamari Star Cruiser Home One, which served as Ackbar's command ship and the Alliance's mobile headquarters. The Independence continued to be an important part of the fleet.
When the Empire began working on a second Death Star, the Alliance captured an Imperial computer containing data on the project and took it to the Bothan colony on the world Kothlis to be decrypted. When they were later forced to evacuate around 3.5 ABY,, the corvette Razor was scheduled to rendezvous with the Independence, led by Admiral Ackbar, to transfer the computer's data. Although the Razor was destroyed, the computer reached the Dreadnaught-class heavy cruiser Mercury, which took it to the rendezvous point.
The transfer was interrupted by the arrival of the Executor-class Star Dreadnought Executor. The dreadnought fired upon both ships and launched TIE Bombers. A group of X-wings sent from the Liberty quickly moved to intercept and were soon joined by RZ-1 A-wing interceptors launched by the Independence. The Rebel fighters were able to hold off the TIEs until the transfer was complete and both the Independence and the Mercury escaped to hyperspace.
====Defenders of the Empire====
At some point around 3.5 ABY, the Nami pirate Ali Tarrak acquired a prototype TIE/D Defender and, after the Nami began manufacturing the starfighters, she entered supply negotiations with the Rebellion. Following the negotiations' conclusion, the Independence traveled to Tarrak's Deep Space Manufacturing Facility alongside the Strike-class medium cruisers Lonsigar 1 and Lonsigar 2. They exited hyperspace to find the facility under attack from the Star Destroyer Grey Wolf.Star Wars: TIE Fighter: Defender of the Empire
The Imperials were commanded by Admiral Mitth'raw'nuruodo "Thrawn," and the Imperial pilot Maarek Stele attacked the Independence with a Missile Boat until the flagship escaped. At some point, the Independence also survived an attack by the Star Destroyer Merciless.
===Mustering the fleet===
With the threat of the second Death Star revealed, the Alliance began to assemble their fleet near the world Sullust in the Outer Rim's Brema sector in 4 ABY in preparation for a major attack on the battlestation. The Independence, again under Ackbar's command, headed toward the rendezvous leading a task force comprising the CR90 corvette Saki, the EF76 Nebulon-B escort frigate Redemption, the Corellian gunship Chandi, and the bulk cruiser Urjani. With the Empire searching for the Rebel fleet, the threat of an attack was high and the Independence group encountered a number of Imperial patrols on the way.
For the final leg of the journey, the Independence was to rendezvous with the pilot Olin Garn's Gold Squadron A-wings from the Liberty, intended to act as escorts. However, the escorts were delayed after assisting the Defiance group's hyperspace jump; by the time the A-wings arrived, the Independence group had come under attack from the Star Destroyers Immortal, Protector, and Vanguard.
While the A-wings countered enemy TIEs, particularly the TIE Bombers that were launching torpedoes toward the Independence, Ackbar ordered B-wings to launch and counterattack the Star Destroyers. The Rebel fighters held back the Imperials back long enough for the Independence to escape to hyperspace, after first ensuring that the rest of the group was safely away.
===Battle of Endor===
With the Independence and the Defiance having safely arrived at the rallying point, the Alliance was ready to attack the Death Star. The stolen computer data revealed that the Death Star was being constructed in orbit of the Forest Moon of Endor, in the Outer Rim's Moddell sector. Furthermore, Emperor Palpatine himself was overseeing its final stages of construction. The Rebellion planned to destroy the station's reactor from within with small ships while the rest of the fleet engaged any defending Imperial forces. Ackbar commanded from Home One while the Independence acted as the Alliance's fleet communications control center.
Upon emerging from hyperspace, the Rebel fleet was forced between an Imperial fleet led by the Executor and a fully operational Death Star. Alliance forces eventually combated the Imperial Star Destroyers at close range, and the Independence endured the fighting until the Death Star was obliterated. The Independence later took on some of the surviving pilots from the Liberty, which had been destroyed by the Death Star, including Ace Azzameen.
===Service to the New Republic===
In the months following the Battle of Endor, the Alliance evolved into the New Republic and continued targeting Imperial locations. Rogue Squadron scouted the planet Brentaal IV in the Bormea sector, and Imperial Remnant leader Sate Pestage resisted his enemies. Consequently, six months after Endor, the Independence fought at the Battle of Brentaal IV with Admiral Ackbar commanding Republic forces from aboard the warship.
Ackbar ordered Rogue Squadron and Aggressor Wing to attack the starfighter defenses, quickly capturing the Brentaal Moonbase. However, the arrival of Baron Soontir Fel's 181st Imperial Fighter Group reinforced the Imperial defenses. The 181st inflicted heavy losses on the Republic, and Rogue Squadron was ordered to break off their attack on Brentaal IV's city of Vuultin and return to the Independence. However, their feint had succeeded in causing Imperial Admiral Lon Isoto to withdraw Fel's forces from the city Oradin, which subsequently fell to the Republic. With their forces on the ground, the Republic forces soon secured the planet and captured Fel.X-Wing Rogue Squadron 24
Responding to the Yuuzhan Vong invasion of the galaxy in 25 ABY, the Independence led a New Republic task force of two X-wing squadrons that searched for stray Yuuzhan Vong patrols to destroy. Near Mon Cala, the Independence task force engaged a Yuuzhan Vong Yorik-vec assault cruiser and three squadrons of coralskippers. The New Republic eventually recovered the galaxy with the end of the Yuuzhan Vong War in 29 ABY.
==Commanders and crew==
When fully staffed the Independence crew numbered 5,400 officers, pilots and enlisted crew. During the early Galactic Civil War, the ship operated with a skeleton crew of 1,230 on multiple occasions, including its escape from the Imperial invasion of Mon Cala and a later recruiting mission to Agamar. The ship had capacity for up to 1,200 passengers or troops. During the Clone Wars, the ship was crewed by natives of the ocean world Mon Cala. Both the Mon Calamari and Quarren were aquatic species and the Independence was originally filled with water. After joining the Rebel Alliance, the ship was drained to support a crew drawn from several species from across the galaxy. Joining the many Mon Calamari and Quarren on board were representatives of a number of species, including Humans and Sullustans.
The crew worked in shifts, with time synchronized with the light and dark cycles of the ship's most recent planetary call. Despite these concessions, areas inhabited primarily by Quarren crew maintained low lighting to simulate the deep waters of their homeworld. The crew was divided into several departments including Operations, Communications, Logistics, Sector Command and Intelligence, with each responsible for just part of the ship's operation. The Independence was often used as a first assignment for top prospects among newly recruited officers.
===Alliance High Command===
As the flagship of the Alliance fleet prior to the Battle of Hoth, the Independence served as home to Alliance High Command, including Chief of State Mon Mothma, General Crix Madine of Rebel Alliance Special Forces, General Jan Dodonna of Starfighter Command and General Airen Cracken of Alliance Intelligence. The High Command members' staff were also based aboard the ship, including Mon Mothma's aide Lynia Delline and protocol droid D6-L5, and Lieutenant Commander Lagrane, one of General Dodonna's staff officers. During the early Galactic Civil War, the Independence was under the command of Admiral Gial Ackbar, commander of the Alliance's Fleet Command and later Supreme Commander of the Alliance Military. Among those serving under Ackbar was the ship's Sullustan navigator, Lieutenant Commander Chiithii'n.
===Starfighter Command===
Starfighter Command maintained a large presence on board and General Dodonna was frequently on the Independence. The ship's complement of 120 starfighters were manned by pilots from several squadrons, including Red Squadron, Blue Squadron and Gold Squadron prior to the Battle of Yavin. Rogue Squadron were also based aboard the Independence for periods in 2 ABY and again in 4 ABY. Senior pilots stationed aboard the ship included Commanders Hamo Blastwell and Keyan Farlander of Red Squadron and Captain Ernek Marskan of Blue Squadron.
In addition to the pilots themselves, the Independence was home to a number of support staff including the technicians who maintained and repaired the starfighters and the astromech droids that helped to operate them. Senior pilots frequently participated in mission planning, but Starfighter Command also had dedicated mission planning officers aboard the Independence, among them Commander S'man, while Lieutenant Commander Lagrane also served as debriefing officer. Starfighter Command also had some civilian staff on board, among them the retired pilot Halley Kadorto.
The Independence served as a training ground for Alliance starfighter pilots. The senior officer in charge of overseeing their training around the time of the Battle of Yavin was Commander Wex "TIE-Die" Dafid, but veteran pilots also served as liaison officers to rookies to help with their orientation. The high attrition rate among rookie pilots led to the senior pilots adopting the slang term "likely to survive" to describe promising cadets. Among the new recruits trained on the Independence were; from Agamar, Keyan Farlander, Sunnar Jan-lo, 'Ndranth Poussan and Breth Gart, from Bestine IV; Namrhe, and from Devaron; Grizz Frix.
===Additional personnel===
Several staff were based aboard the Independence to oversee recruitment efforts, including Captain Beme. General Cracken operated a major intelligence center on board the Independence which was staffed by numerous intelligence officers and droids. Alliance Intelligence also conducted training aboard the Independence; Sunnar Jan-lo was one such trainee and underwent intelligence training while serving as an active pilot before ultimately switching roles. The ship also carried Alliance Special Operations and Alliance Special Forces personnel, among them the commandos of Storm Unit. Alliance Ordnance and Supply also maintained a presence on board, frequently supplying the deck officers who stood watch over the auxiliary docking bay. The ship had a number of clerks and petty officers who were responsible for controlling outside communications.
The Independence Med Deck was crewed by a mix of sentient doctors and orderlies, and medical droids, including M4. Other members of the crew included the kitchen staff, a computer operations team and Resinn, who led the prosecution of the Hurrim leader Golov Nakhym after his capture by Alliance forces. The Organization for Droid and Machine Abuse was also based aboard the ship.
==Behind the scenes==
===Star Wars: X-Wing===
The Independence was created for the 1993 LucasArts video game Star Wars: X-Wing and simultaneously also appearing in The Farlander Papers, a companion book found in the game's "Limited Edition" release. The game uses the main concourse on the Independence to allow the player to select their game mode, with each door representing a different option. When the player selects a campaign, they are shown transferring to the Defiance from which the missions launch. However, the narrative sections of the strategy book X-Wing: The Official Strategy Guide which accompanied X-Wing confirm that the player character, Keyan Farlander, serves on the Independence and all but a handful of missions are launched from it.
The ninety-ninth issue of the Computer Gaming World magazine, released in October 1992, featured a preview of Star Wars: X-Wing that described transitions between missions taking place on the Mon Calamari Star Cruiser Dreadnought and at a Calamari space port. These are respectively replaced by the Independence and the Defiance in the published game.
The Independence involvement in the Battle of Turkana is shown in the opening cutscene to the original DOS version of Star Wars: X-Wing. The 1998 re-release of X-Wing for Windows 98 featured some changes to cutscenes, including a shorter version of the opening cutscene which no longer identifies the Independence by name, but still shows Admiral Ackbar commanding the battle from it. The 2014 reference book Star Wars: Imperial Handbook: A Commander's Guide by Daniel Wallace confirms that the Independence was under Ackbar's command during the battle.
===Inconsistencies===
Due to a limitation in lengths of ship names, the Independence appears in the Star Wars: TIE Fighter: Defender of the Empire mission "Eliminate TIE Defender Factory" as the Independenc, though TIE Fighter Collector's CD-ROM: The Official Strategy Guide uses the full name in its walkthrough of the mission. The destruction of the Independence is listed as a bonus goal for the mission. The mission's walkthrough in TIE Fighter Collector's CD-ROM: The Official Strategy Guide describes the Independence destruction by Maarek Stele,TIE Fighter Collector's CD-ROM: The Official Strategy Guide but this is inconsistent with its appearance in sources set after the events of TIE Fighter.
===Class and appearance===
The Battle of Endor in the 1983 original trilogy film, Star Wars: Episode VI Return of the Jedi, features three different models of Mon Calamari Cruiser: the MC80 Home One type, the MC80 Liberty type and a wingless variant of the Liberty type later identified as the MC80a Star Cruiser. The film also identifies the Rebel flagship by the name Home One. The appearance of Independence in the cutscenes of Star Wars: X-Wing is based on the Home One type model and its position as Rebel flagship in the game led to some confusion among fans as to whether it and Home One were the same ship. Both the Q&A section on StarWars.com and the "Ask the Master" article in the seventy-eighth issue of the Star Wars Insider magazine confirm that the vessels were two different ships sharing the same design. Other sources to confirm that the two are different ships include the Star Wars Customizable Card Game: Death Star II Limited set of the Star Wars Customizable Card Game, released in 2000, and The Complete Star Wars Encyclopedia, which has separate entries for both ships. Both sources confirmed that the Independence served as the communications control ship during the Battle of Endor and its participation in the battle was depicted in Star Wars: X-Wing Alliance.
Star Wars: X-Wing only includes one variant of Mon Calamari Star Cruiser, which is identified in the game's Tech Room as the MC80a. Star Wars: X-Wing Alliance features both the Home One type and Liberty type cruisers but also identifies the Home One type, to which the Independence belongs, as the MC80a. The Independence is also identified as an MC80a in its entry in The Complete Star Wars Encyclopedia, which also uses this designation for Home One. The 2007 Saga Edition of Starships of the Galaxy formally established the Home One type and Liberty type as variants of the MC80 Star CruiserStarships of the Galaxy, Saga Edition and 2012's The Essential Guide to Warfare clarified that the MC80a correctly applies to the wingless variant of the Liberty type seen in Return of the Jedi. The 2015 roleplaying sourcebook Strongholds of Resistance explicitly identifies the Independence as Home One type.
Images of the Home One model, which was originally designed for Return of the Jedi by Joe Johnston and Nilo Rodis-Jamero and built by Ease Owyeung, Ira Keeler, Bill Buttfield and Jeff Mann, were used to represent Independence in The Farlander Papers, X-Wing: The Official Strategy Guide and Death Star II Limited.
==Appearances==
* 
*Star Wars: X-Wing
*Razor's Edge 
*Star Wars: TIE Fighter: Defender of the Empire
*Star Wars: X-Wing Alliance
* 
*X-Wing Rogue Squadron 21
*X-Wing Rogue Squadron 22
==Sources==
==Notes and references==
Category:Flagships
Category:MC80A Home One Type Heavy Star Cruisers
Category:Starships of the Alliance to Restore the Republic
Category:Starships of the New Republic