Animal Legal Defense Fund

The Animal Legal Defense Fund (ALDF) is an American non-profit law organization that aims to protect the rights and advance the interests of animals through the legal system. It was founded in 1979 by attorneys active in shaping the emerging field of animal law. The ALDF has campaigned for stronger enforcement of anti-animal cruelty laws and more humane treatment of animals. Their activities include filing lawsuits, providing legal assistance to prosecutors handling cruelty cases, working to strengthen state anti-cruelty statutes and hosting seminars, workshops and other outreach efforts. In addition to their national headquarters in the San Francisco Bay Area, the Animal Legal Defense Fund maintains an office in Portland, Oregon.
==Programs==
The Animal Legal Defense Fund’s primary programs include a litigation program, aimed at stopping the abuse of companion animals, and animals abused in industries including factory farming and the entertainment business; a criminal justice program, which assists law enforcement agencies and legal prosecutors in seeking maximum penalties for those who abuse animals; and an animal law program, to advance the field of animal law in law schools and among legal professionals.
===Litigation===
The ALDF has "hundreds of dedicated attorneys" that may bring suits themselves, or the organization may retain outside legal counsel. Their civil actions include filing amicus curiae briefs arguing the case for "recognition of the bonds between humans and nonhuman animals." The ALDF also awards grants to attorneys involved in animal-related cases, provides expert testimony and assists those seeking non-economic damages in cases involving death or injury of a companion animal.Litigation Program, Animal Legal Defense Fund. Retrieved September 4, 2008.
Examples of litigation by ALDF include suits filed in North Carolina, a state that permits uninvolved third parties to sue an animal abuser.Fido, Fluffy Become More High Profile Part of Law, USA Today. March 29, 2008. One sought custody of 106 dogs held in negligent conditions by a dog breeder. A settlement was reached whereby the breeder surrendered ownership of the dogs.Animal Legal Defense Fund Sues to Rescue 100+ Dogs From Real-Life House of Horrors in Raleigh, Animal Legal Defense Fund. October 31, 2007. Retrieved September 4, 2008.Animal Rights Group Settles With Owner of Seized Dogs, WRAL.com. December 12, 2007. In 2005 the organization sued a Californian animal trainer who had they accused of violating the Endangered Species Act and anti-cruelty statutes by beating chimpanzees with sticks.ALDF Files Suit Against Hollywood Chimpanzee "Trainer" in Federal Court, Animal Legal Defense Fund. November 18, 2005. Retrieved September 4, 2008. The suit was settled without the trainer acknowledging any wrongdoing, however the chimps were retired from performing and transferred to an animal sanctuary in Florida.Hollywood chimps 'given freedom', BBC News. December 10, 2006. Retrieved September 4, 2008. In 2007 the ALDF filed a lawsuit against a pig farming company, who they claimed were intensively breeding pigs at a Californian farm in conditions that were in violation of the state's anti-cruelty laws. The organization sought a court order to improve the treatment of the animals,Jim Doyle, Big pork producers accused of cruelty to sows, San Francisco Chronicle. January 19, 2007. Retrieved September 4, 2008. and urged the Los Angeles Dodgers to cease buying hot dogs from the supplier to "avoid the stigma" of association.Animal Rights Activists Urge Baseball Team To Halt Hot Dog Sales, 10News.com, May 14, 2007. Retrieved September 4, 2008. In 2008 the suit was dropped when the company stopped breeding pigs at the farm for a "variety of business reasons." Animal activists drop pig cruelty case against Corcoran hog farm, KESQ.com, March 7, 2008. Retrieved September 4, 2008.
===Criminal Justice===
ALDF’s Criminal Justice Program is staffed by attorneys, including former prosecutors, with expertise in animal protection law who provide free legal assistance to prosecutors and law enforcement agencies. They aim to ensure that state criminal anti-cruelty statutes are vigorously enforced and that those convicted of animal cruelty and neglect receive appropriate sentences. They also work with state legislators to enact felony anti-cruelty statutes in states that do not yet have them and to upgrade existing laws in states that do. The Criminal Justice Program also maintains a nationwide database of animal cruelty cases and current and model animal protection laws available to prosecutors, legislators and researchers.
===Animal Law===
ALDF’s Animal Law Program works closely with law students and law professionals to advance the emerging field of animal law. The Animal Law Program also assists bar association members interested in forming animal law bar sections or committees and partners with pro bono coordinators interested in developing animal law volunteer opportunities at their firms.
===Cases & Campaigns===
2010
On the same day ALDF launched its Expose Animal Abusers campaign, California State Senator Dean Florez announced a bill to create an animal abuser registry for the state that would require animal abusers to register in their communities.http://www.exposeanimalabusers.org/section.php?id=163
After more than 100 live and approximately 150 dead Chihuahuas and Chihuahua-mixes were removed from Kenneth Lang Jr’s home in 2009, ALDF provided a grant of $3,500 to allow the Dearborn Police Department to conduct necropsies on 10 of the Chihuahuas whose bodies were removed from freezers on 56-year-old Lang’s property. Kenneth Lang Jr. pleaded guilty to animal cruelty in January 2010.http://aldf.org/article.php?id=1058
2009
ALDF secured permanent custody of seven horses rescued from Michael, Judy, and Gayle Keating, the abusive North Carolina owners who allowed them to starve nearly to death, in the case of ALDF v. Keating.http://aldf.org/article.php?id=801
On October 6, the United States Supreme Court directly addressed the issue of animal cruelty for the first time in more than fifteen years. ALDF submitted an amicus curiae brief in the case of U.S. v. Stevens, urging the Court to uphold the law and recognize that the prevention of cruelty to animals is a compelling government interest.http://aldf.org/article.php?id=1084
2008
In August, ALDF filed lawsuits in Kentucky against Estill and Robertson Counties for neglecting their homeless animals, despite their legal requirement to provide basic humane care.http://aldf.org/article.php?id=675
ALDF called on Kentucky's legislature to push for comprehensive changes in its laws protecting horses and other animal; the Bluegrass State ranked last in the nation for animal protection laws in 2008.http://aldf.org/article.php?id=517
==Notes==
==References==
*The New Legal Hot Topic: Animal Law, July 15, 2008, Globe and Mail, Toronto, Canada
*Fido, Fluffy Become More High Profile Part of Law, March 29, 2008, USA Today
*"Suits Target Animal Shelters" August 21, 2008, The Courier-Journal, Louisville, KY
*"WLKY Investigates Animal Cruelty" August 20, 2008, WLKY TV, Louisville, KY
*"Dog Custody Battles Increase as Divorcing Couples Argue Over Who Keeps the Pet” July 20, 2008, Sunday Telegraph, London
==External links==
*aldf.org - Official website
*A short video about the Animal Legal Defense Fund on YouTube.
Category:Legal advocacy organizations in the United States
Category:Animal rights movement
Category:Organizations established in 1979
da:Animal Legal Defense Fund
ru:Фонд правовой защиты животных
Category:Legal advocacy organizations in the United States
Category:Animal rights movement
Category:Organizations established in 1979
Category:Legal advocacy organizations in the United States
Category:Animal rights movement
Category:Organizations established in 1979
Category:Legal advocacy organizations in the United States
Category:Animal rights movement
Category:Organizations established in 1979
Category:Legal advocacy organizations in the United States
Category:Animal rights movement
Category:Organizations established in 1979
Category:Legal advocacy organizations in the United States
Category:Animal rights movement
Category:Organizations established in 1979
Category:Legal advocacy organizations in the United States
Category:Animal rights movement
Category:Organizations established in 1979
Category:Legal advocacy organizations in the United States
Category:Animal rights movement
Category:Organizations established in 1979