List of musical instruments

This is a list of musical instruments, including percussion, wind, stringed, and electronic instruments.
==Percussion instruments (idiophones and membranophones) ==
Instrument 	Picture 	Classification 	H-S Number 	Origin 	Common classification 	Relation
Afoxé 	 	idiophones 	112.122 	Edo (Nigeria), Brazil 	unpitched percussion 	
Agogo 	 	idiophones 	111.242 	Yoruba 	unpitched percussion 	bell
Agung 	 	idiophones 	111.241.2 	Indonesia, Malaysia and Philippines 	unpitched percussion 	slit drum
Angklung 	 	idiophones 	111.232 	Indonesia 	pitched percussion 	
Babendil 	 	idiophones 	111.242.1 	Philippines 	unpitched percussion 	
Bak 	 	idiophones 	111.12 	Korea 	 	
Balafon 	 	idiophones 	111.212 	Africa, Burkina Faso, Chad, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Senegal 	pitched percussion 	keyboard
Batá drum 	 	idiophones 	211.242.12 	Cuba, Nigeria, Yoruba 	 	
Cabasa 	 	idiophones 	112.122 	Africa 	percussion 	
Cajón 	 	idiophones 	111.2 	Peru 	unpitched percussion 	box drum
Carillon 	 	idiophones 	111.242.2 	Low Countries 	pitched percussion 	bell
Castanets (Palillos) 	 	idiophones 	111.141 	Spain 	unpitched percussion 	
Caxirola 	 	idiophones 	 	Brazil 	unpitched percussion 	
Caxixi 	 	idiophones 	111.141 	West Africa, Brazil 	 	
Chácaras 	150px 	idiophones 	 	Canary Islands 	unpitched percussion 	
Clapstick 	150px 	idiophones 	 	Australia 	unpitched percussion 	clave sticks
Claves 	 	idiophones 	111.11 	Australia 	unpitched percussion 	clave sticks
Cowbell 	 	idiophones 	111.242 	Switzerland 	unpitched percussion 	bell
Crotales 	 	idiophones 	111.22 	 	pitched percussion 	cymbal
Cymbal 	150px 	idiophones 	 	Romania 	unpitched percussion 	
Ferrinho 	 	idiophones 	 	Cape Verde 	unpitched percussion 	
Flexatone 	 	idiophones 	112.12 	 	pitched percussion 	
Octa-Vibraphone 	 	idiophones 	 	United States 	percussion 	keyboard
Gandingan 	 	idiophones 	 	Philippines 	 	
Ghatam 	 	idiophones 	111.24 	India 	unpitched percussion 	
Glockenspiel 	 	idiophones 	111.212 	France/Germany 	pitched percussion 	keyboard
Gong 	 	idiophones 	 	Brunei, China, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Myanmar, Tibet 	 	
Güiro 	 	idiophones 	112.23 	Cuba, Panama 	unpitched percussion 	
Handbells 	 	idiophones 	111.242.222 	England, North America 	pitched percussion 	
Handpan 	 	idiophones 	111.24 	 	pitched percussion 	steelpan
Hang 	 	idiophones 	111.24 	 	pitched percussion 	
Kalimba 	 	idiophones 	122.1 	Zimbabwe 	pitched percussion 	Mbira
Kayamb (Kayamba) 	 	idiophones 	 	Africa 	 	
Kemanak 	 	idiophones 	 	Indonesia 	unpitched percussion 	
Khartal 	 	idiophones 	 	Mauritius, Réunion 	 	cymbals
Kouxian 	 	idiophones 	121.2 	China 	 	
Kulintang 	 	idiophones 	 	Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines 	 	Xylophone
Maraca 	 	idiophones 	112.1 	Venezuela 	unpitched percussion 	
Marimba 	 	idiophones 	111.212 	Africa, Guatemala, Mexico, Honduras, Nicaragua, & Costa Rica 	pitched percussion 	Xylophone
Mbira 	 	idiophones 	122.1 	Africa, Equatorial Guinea, Zimbabwe 	pitched percussion 	keyboard
Pate 	150px 	idiophones 	111.24 	Polynesia 	 	slit drum
Qairaq (Kairak) 	 	idiophones 	111.1 	Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan 	percussion 	castanets
Shekere 	 	idiophones 	112.122 	Brazil, Burkina Faso, Cuba, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal 	percussion 	
Slit drum 	 	idiophones 	111.24 	 	 	slit drum
Spoon 	 	idiophones 	111.14 	Greece, Russia, Turkey 	unpitched percussion 	
Steelpan 	 	idiophones 	111.24 	Trinidad & Tobago 	pitched percussion 	drum
Tambourine 	 	idiophones 	211.311 	Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Czech, Greece, Hungary, Iran, North Macedonia, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovenia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates	unpitched percussion 	frame drum
Teponaztli 	 	idiophones 	111.24 	El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico 	 	slit drum
Triangle 	 	idiophones 	111.2 	Cajuns 	unpitched percussion 	triangle
Trash Tube 	 	idiophones 	 	United States 	unpitched percussion 	Güiro
Txalaparta 	150px 	idiophones 	111.222 	Basque 	unpitched percussion 	
Vibraphone 	 	idiophones 	111.222 	 	pitched percussion 	Xylophone
Vibraslap 	150px 	idiophones 	112.12 	United States 	 	
Washboard 	150px 	idiophones 	 	Cajuns, United States 	unpitched percussion 	
Wood block 	 	idiophones 	111.24 	 	unpitched percussion 	drum
Wooden fish 	 	idiophones 	111.24 	China 	 	
Xylophone 	 	idiophones 	111.212 	Ghana, Uganda, Zambia 	pitched percussion 	Xylophone
Zill 	 	idiophones 	111.142 	Asia, Saudi Arabia, Turkey 	unpitched percussion 	cymbals
Sandpaper blocks 	 	Idiophones 	 	 	unpitched percussion 	
Ekwe 	 	Idiophones 	 	Nigeria 	unpitched percussion 	silt drum
Agida 	 	membranophones 	201.212 	Suriname 	percussion 	bass drum
Alfaia 	 	membranophones 	211.212.1 	Brazil 	percussion 	
Apinti 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	Suriname 	percussion 	tenor drum
Arobapá 	 	membranophones 	211.21 	Cuba 	percussion 	drum
Ashiko 	 	membranophones 	211.251.1 	Yoruba 	percussion 	djembe
Atabaque 	150px 	membranophones 	211.221.1 	Brazil 	percussion 	
Baboula 	 	membranophones 	211.221.1 	Grenada 	percussion 	barrel drum
Balaban (drum) 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	Montserrat 	percussion 	frame drum
Balsié 	 	membranophones 	2 	Dominican Republic 	percussion 	drum
Bamboula 	 	membranophones 	211.211.2 	Haiti 	percussion 	drum
Bara 	 	membranophones 	211.11 	Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Mali 	percussion 	
Barrel drum 	 	membranophones 	211.222 	Cuba 	percussion 	barrel drum
Barriles
buleador
primo
repicador
subidor 	 	membranophones 	211.221.2 	Puerto Rico 	percussion 	barrel drum
Bass drum 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	 	percussion 	bass drum
Bedug 	 	membranophones 	211.212.1 	Indonesia 	percussion 	
Bodhrán 	 	membranophones 	211.321 	Ireland, Scotland 	percussion 	frame drum
Bongo drums 	 	membranophones 	211.251.2 	Cuba 	percussion 	drum
Boobam 	 	membranophones 	211.211.1 	United States 	percussion 	tom-tom
Candombe
chico
repique
piano 	 	membranophones 	211.221.1 	Uruguay 	percussion 	conga
Chenda (Chande)
Uruttu chenda
Veekku chenda
Acchan chenda 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	India 	percussion 	drum
Conga (Tumbadora)
ricardo (smallest)
requinto
quinto
conga
tumba
supertumba (largest)	 	membranophones 	211.221.1 	Caribbean 	percussion 	drum
Cuíca 	 	membranophones 	231.11 	Brazil 	percussion 	friction drum
Culo'e puya 	 	membranophones 	 	Venezuela 	percussion 	drum
Cultrun 	 	membranophones 	 	Chile 	percussion 	
drum
Dabakan 	 	membranophones 	211.261.2 	Philippines 	percussion 	goblet drum
Daf (Dap, Def) 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	Iran 	percussion 	frame drum
Damaru 	 	membranophones 	211.3 	India, Nepal, Tibet 	percussion 	drum
Davul (dhol, tapan, atabal, tabl) 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	Turkey, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Middle East 	percussion 	bass drum
Dayereh 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, North Macedonia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan 	percussion 	drum
Den-den daiko 	 	membranophones 	2 	Japan 	percussion 	bell
Dhak 	 	membranophones 	 	Bangladesh, India 	percussion 	
Dhimay (Dhimaya, Dhime) 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	Nepal 	percussion 	drum
Dhol 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	Asia, India, Pakistan 	percussion 	bass drum
Dholak (Dholaki) 	 	membranophones 	211.222 	Asia, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka 	percussion 	barrel drum
Dimdi 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	India 	percussion 	frame drum
Djembe 	 	membranophones 	211.261.1 	West Africa, Burkina Faso, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Senegal 	percussion 	goblet drum
Dollu 	 	membranophones 	211.222.1 	India 	percussion 	frame drum
Drum kit 	 	idiophones and membranophones	1/2 	North American 	percussion 	drum
Dunun (Dundun, Doundoun) 	 	membranophones 	211.212.1 	West Africa, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Senegal 	percussion 	drum
Gran Cassa 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	Italy 	percussion 	bass drum
Goblet drum 	 	membranophones 	211.26 	Egypt, Turkey, Ancient Middle East 	percussion 	drum
Gong bass drum 	 	membranophones 	 	 	percussion 	
Hira-daiko 	 	membranophones 	1 	Japan 	percussion 	drum
Idakka 	150px 	membranophones 	211.242.1 	Southern India 	percussion 	talking drum
Ilimba drum 	 	membranophones 	211.11 	Zimbabwe 	percussion 	gourd drum
Ingoma
Shakwe
Inyahura
Igihumurizo 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	Rwanda 	percussion 	drum
Janggu (Janggo, changgo) 	 	membranophones 	211.242 	Korea 	percussion 	drum
Junjung 	 	membranophones 	2 	Gambia, Senegal 	percussion 	
Kakko 	 	membranophones 	2 	Japan 	percussion 	drum
Kanjira 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	India 	percussion 	frame drum
Kebero 	 	membranophones 	2 	Ethiopia 	percussion 	
Kendang (Gendang) 	 	membranophones 	211.222 	Brunei, Malaysia and Philippines 	percussion 	drum
Khol (Mrdanga) 	 	membranophones 	211.232 	India 	percussion 	drum
Krakebs 	 	membranophones 	2 	Algeria, Berbers, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia 	percussion 	
Lambeg drum 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	Ireland 	percussion 	bass drum
Madhalam 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	India 	percussion 	mridangam
Madal 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	India, Nepal 	percussion 	drum
Maddale 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	India 	percussion 	mridangam
Maktoum (maktoom, katem) 	 	membranophones 	2 	Afro-Arab 	percussion 	drum
Maram 	 	membranophones 	 	India 	percussion 	drum
Mirwas 	 	membranophones 	 	Bahrain, Brunei, Indonesia, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen 	percussion 	
Mridangam 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	India 	percussion 	drum
Nagara (drum) 	 	membranophones 	2 	Asia, Azerbaijan, Dagestan, Iran, Turkey, Turkmenistan 	percussion 	drum
Naqareh 	 	membranophones 	2 	Azerbaijan, India, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan 	percussion 	drum
Ney (flute) 	https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fm.media-amazon.com%2Fimages%2FI%2F611M0KcQebL._AC_UF894%2C1000_QL80_.jpg&tbnid=fcJWSVh0J7dVSM&vet=12ahUKEwjb6I3qyI-EAxWcFFkFHUcLAd8QMygCegUIARDBAQ..i&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2FTurkish-Woodwind-Instrument-Learning-Original%2Fdp%2FB088DGYSCV&docid=g0WR8_MYCw3roM&w=894&h=829&q=nay%20flute&hl=en-us&client=safari&ved=2ahUKEwjb6I3qyI-EAxWcFFkFHUcLAd8QMygCegUIARDBAQ	membranophones 	2 	Turkey, Persia, Syria, Middle East 	woodwind 	flute
O-daiko 	 	membranophones 	2 	Japan 	percussion 	drum
Okedo-daiko 	 	membranophones 	2 	Japan 	percussion 	drum
Octaban 	 	membranophones 	211.211.1 	United States 	percussion 	boobam
Padayani thappu 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	India 	percussion 	frame drum
Pakhavaj 	 	membranophones 	211.212 	India 	percussion 	mridangam
Pandeiro 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	Brazil, Portugal 	percussion 	frame drum
Pandero 	 	membranophones 	211.3 	Dominican 	percussion 	frame drum
Parai 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	India 	percussion 	frame drum
Qilaut 	 	membranophones 	2 	North American, Nunavut 	percussion 	
Rebana 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia 	percussion 	frame drum
Sabar 	 	membranophones 	2 	Gambia, Senegal 	percussion 	drum
Sambal 	 	membranophones 	2 	India 	percussion 	drum
Samphor 	 	membranophones 	2 	Cambodia 	percussion 	barrel drum
Shime-daiko 	 	membranophones 	2 	Japan 	percussion 	drum
Snare drum 	 	membranophones 	211.212.11 	 	percussion 	drum
Surdo 	 	membranophones 	2 	Brazil 	percussion 	bass drum
Tabla 	 	membranophones 	211.12 	Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka 	percussion 	drum
Taiko 	 	membranophones 	211.12 	Japan 	percussion 	drum
Talking drum 	 	membranophones 	211.241.2 	West Africa, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Senegal, Yoruba 	percussion 	drum
Tsukeshime-daiko 	 	membranophones 	2 	Japan 	percussion 	drum
Tambor huacana 	 	idiophones or membranophones 	1/2 	Mexico 	percussion 	drum
Tambori 	 	membranophones 	1/2 	Andorra, Catalonia, Spain 	percussion 	drum
Tamborim 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	Brazil 	percussion 	drum
Tamborita calentana (Mexico) 	 	membranophones 	1/2 	Mexico 	percussion 	drum
Tambou bas a dé fas 	 	membranophones 	211.212.2 	Guadeloupe 	percussion 	bass drum
Tambou bas a yon fas 	 	membranophones 	211.221-7 	Guadeloupe 	percussion 	bass drum
Tan-tan 	 	membranophones 	2 	Brazil 	percussion 	drum
Taphon 	 	membranophones 	2 	Thailand 	percussion 	drum
Tar 	 	membranophones 	211.311 	Saudi Arabia 	percussion 	frame drum
Tbilat 	 	membranophones 	2 	Morocco, Saudi Arabia 	percussion 	
Thavil 	 	membranophones 	2 	India 	percussion 	drum
Timbales (Pailas) 	 	membranophones 	2 	Cuba 	percussion 	drum
Timpani (kettledrum) 	 	membranophones 	211.11-922 	 	percussion 	drum
Tom-tom drum 	 	membranophones 	211.212.1 	 	percussion 	drum
Tombak 	 	membranophones 	2 	Iran 	percussion 	drum
Tsuzumi 	 	membranophones 	1/2 	Japan 	percussion 	drum
Tsuri-daiko 	 	membranophones 	2 	Japan 	percussion 	drum
unpitched repique 	 	membranophones 	2 	Brazil 	percussion 	drum
Uchiwa-daiko 	 	membranophones 	2 	Japan 	percussion 	drum
Celesta 	 	 	 	 	 	
Crystallophone 	 	 	 	 	 	
Glasschord 	 	 	 	 	 	
Glass harmonica 	 	 	 	 	 	
Hydraulophone 	 	 	 	 	 	
Plasmaphone 	 	 	 	 	 	
Pyrophone 	 	 	 	 	 	
Quintephone 	 	 	 	 	 	
Asadullah (Meerut, India) 	 	 	 	 	 	
Shishi odoshi (Japan) 	 	 	 	 	 	
Suikinkutsu (Japanese water zither) 	 	 	 	 	 	
Wobble board (Australia) 	 	 	 	 	 	
Accordina 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	France 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Accordion
* Button accordion
* Cajun accordion
* Chromatic button accordion
* Diatonic button accordion
* Free bass accordion
* Piano accordion
* Schrammel accordion
* Steirische Harmonika	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Europe 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Accordola 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	United States of America 	free reed instruments 	mouth organ
Air horn 	 	aerophones 	423 	 	Plosive? 	Trumpet
Alboka 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Basque Country 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Algaita 	 	aerophones 	 	Niger 	reed instruments 	
Almpfeiferl 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Austria 	woodwinds 	flageolet, baroque recorder
Alphorn 	 	aerophones 	423.121.22 	Switzerland 	woodwinds 	natural trumpet
Alto horn 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Belgium 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Arghul 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Egypt, Syria, Turkey 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Atenteben 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Ghana 	woodwinds 	flute
Aulochrome 	 	aerophones 	422.212 	Belgium 	reed instruments 	saxophone
Aulos 	 	aerophones 	 	 	reed instruments 	
Aztec Death Whistle 	 	aerophones 	x 	Mexico 	aerophone 	whistle
Bagpipe 	 	aerophones 	422 	Europe 	reed instruments 	bagpipe
Balaban 	thumb 	aerophones 	422.111.2 	Azerbaijan, Iran 	reed instruments 	oboe, duduk
Bandoneón 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Latin America 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Bansuri 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	India 	woodwinds 	flute
Baritone horn 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Germany 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Baritone voice 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal registers 	human voice
Bassoon
* Tenoroon
*
* Semicontrabassoon
* Contrabassoon 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2–71 	Western Europe 	reed instruments 	oboe
Bawu 	 	aerophones 	412.131 	China 	free reed instruments 	pitch pipe
Bayan 	thumb 	aerophones 	412.132 	Russia 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Bazooka 	 	aerophones 	423.121.11 	 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Beatboxing 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal techniques 	human voice
Bifora 	 	aerophones 	422.11 	Italy (Sicily) 	reed instruments 	oboe
Birbynė 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Lithuania 	reed instruments 	oboe
Blul 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Greece 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute, kaval
Blown bottle 	 	aerophones 	 	 	 	
Bombard
* Chromatic bombard 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	France 	reed instruments 	oboe
Buccina 	 	aerophones 	423.121.21 	Italy (Ancient Rome) 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Bugle 	 	aerophones 	423.121.22 	Europe 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Bukkehorn 	 	aerophones 	421.221.42 	Norway, Sweden 	fipple flutes 	ocarina
Bullroarer 	 	aerophones 	41 	Ancient civilizations 	noise makers 	sirens
Calliope 	 	aerophones 	421.222.3 	Western Europe/North America 	fipple flutes 	organ
Castrato 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal registers 	human voice
Chalumeau 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	France 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Cimbasso
* F Cimbasso
* E♭ Cimbasso
* C Cimbasso
* B♭ Cimbasso	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Italy 	brass instruments 	trombone
Clarinets
* Piccolo clarinet in A♭ (or G)
* Sopranino clarinet in E♭ (or D)
* Soprano clarinet in B♭ (or A; also C, low G)
* Basset clarinet in A
* Clarinette d'amour in G
* Basset horn in F
* Alto clarinet in E♭
* Bass clarinet
* Contra-alto clarinet
* Contrabass clarinet
* Octocontra-alto clarinet
* Octocontrabass clarinet	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Germany 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Clarytone 	 	aerophones 	421.221 	South Africa 	fipple flutes 	tin whistle
Concertina
*Chemnitzer concertina 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Europe 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Conch 	thumb 	aerophones 	423.111 	 	trumpets 	conch
Cornamuse 	 	aerophones 	422.111.2 	Europe 	reed instruments 	oboe
Cornet
*E♭ Soprano cornet
*A Soprano cornet
*C Soprano cornet	 	aerophones 	423.232 	France 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Cornett 	 	aerophones 	423.2 	Northern Europe 	natural trumpets 	trumpet
Cornu 	thumb 	aerophones 	423.121.21 	Italy (Ancient Rome) 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Corrugaphone 	 	aerophones 	411 	 	noise makers 	whip
Countertenor 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal registers 	human voice
Cromorne 	 	aerophones 	422.11 	France 	reed instruments 	oboe
Crumhorn
* Soprano 
* Alto
* Tenor
* Bass
* Greatbass 	 	aerophones 	422.111.2 	Western Europe 	reed instruments 	oboe
Danso 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Korea 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Death growl 	 	aerophones 	43 	England 	vocal techniques 	human voice
Didgeridoo 	 	aerophones 	423.121.11 	Australia 	natural trumpets 	trumpet
Diple (or dvojnice) 	thumb 	aerophones 	422.21/22 	Croatia 	reed instruments 	bagpipe
Dizi 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	China 	woodwinds 	flute
Double bell euphonium 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	United States of America 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Doulophone/cuprophone 	 	aerophones 	423.121.22 	United States 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Duduk 	 	aerophones 	422.111.2 	Armenia 	reed instruments 	oboe
Dulcian
* Soprano 
* Alto
* Tenor
* Bass 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Western Europe 	reed instruments 	bassoon
Dulzaina 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Spain 	reed instruments 	oboe
Dung-Dkar 	 	aerophones 	423.111 	Tibet 	trumpets 	conch
Dzhamara 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Greece 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute, kaval
English horn 	 	aerophones 	422.112.-71 	Western Europe 	reed instruments 	oboe
Euphonium 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Germany 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Fife 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	Portugal, Switzerland 	woodwinds 	flute
Firebird (trumpet) 	 	aerophones 	423.21/22 	Canada 	brass instruments 	trumpet, slide trumpet
Fiscorn 	 	aerophones 	423.231 	Spain 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Flabiol 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Aragon, Balearic Islands, Spain 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Flageolet 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	France 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Flatt trumpet 	 	aerophones 	423.21/22 	England 	brass instruments 	trumpet, slide trumpet
Flugelhorn 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Germany 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Flumpet 	 	aerophones 	423.233 	United States 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Flutina 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Europe 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Flute
* Alto flute 
* Bass flute
* Contra alto flute
* Contrabass flute
* Sub contra alto flute
* Double contrabass flute 
* Hyperbass flute	 	aerophones 	 	France 	woodwinds 	flute
Folgerphone 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	United States of America 	reed instruments 	clarinet
French horn 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Europe 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Fujara 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Slovakia 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Gaida 	 	aerophones 	422 	Balkans, Southeast Europe 	reed instruments 	bagpipe
Gaita gastoreña 	thumb 	aerophones 	 	Andalusia 	hornpipe 	
Garmon 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Russia, Tatarstan 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Gemshorn 	 	aerophones 	421.221.42 	Germany 	fipple flutes 	ocarina
Gralla 	 	aerophones 	422.112 	Spain 	reed instruments 	oboe, shawm
Guanzi 	 	 	 	 	 	
Houguan 	 	aerophones 	422.111.2 	China 	reed instruments 	oboe
Hano 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Hawaii 	woodwinds 	nose flute
Harmoneon 	 	aerophones 	421.132 	Hawaii 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Harmonica
* Chromatic harmonica
* Diatonic harmonica
* Tremolo harmonica
* Orchestral harmonica
* ChenGong harmonica	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Germany 	free reed instruments 	harmonica
Harmonium 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Denmark 	free reed instruments 	reed organ
Heckelphone
*Piccolo heckelphone
*Terz heckelphone 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Germany 	reed instruments 	oboe, English horn
Helicon 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Europe 	brass instruments 	tuba
Horagai 	thumb 	aerophones 	423.111.2 	Japan 	trumpets 	conch
Hornucopian dronepipe 	 	aerophones 	423.111.2 	America 	drone instrument 	didgeridoo
Hosaphone 	 	aerophones 	423.1 	 	natural trumpets 	tube trumpet
Hotchiku 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Japan 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Hulusi 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	China 	free reed instruments 	harmonica
Hun 	 	aerophones 	421.221.42 	Korea 	fipple flutes 	ocarina
Inci 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Philippines 	fipple flutes 	tumpong
Irish flute 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	Ireland 	woodwinds 	flute
Jug 	 	aerophones 	423.111.1 	North America 	trumpets 	conch
Kagurabue 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	Japan 	woodwinds 	flute
Kalaleng 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Philippines 	woodwinds 	nose flute
Kaval 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Bashkortostan, Turkey 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Kazoo 	 	aerophones 	– 	United States 	Woodwind 	Whistle
Kèn bầu 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Vietnam 	reed instruments 	oboe, suona
Keyed bugle 	 	aerophones 	423.21 	England 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Khene 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Laos 	free reed instruments 	harmonica
Khloy 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Cambodia 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Khlui 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Thailand 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Komabue 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	Japan 	woodwinds 	flute
Kombu 	 	aerophones 	 	India 	woodwinds 	
Koncovka 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Slovakia 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Kortholt 	 	aerophones 	421. 	Europe 	capped reed 	crumhorn
Koudi 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	China 	woodwinds 	flute
Kuhlohorn 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Germany 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Kuzhal 	 	aerophones 	 	India 	reed instruments 	
Launeddas 	thumb 	aerophones 	422.2 	Italy, Sardinia 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Livenka 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Russia 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Lur 	 	aerophones 	423.121.22 	Denmark, Norway 	natural trumpets 	trumpet
Lusheng 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	China 	free reed instruments 	harmonica
Lituus 	 	aerophones 	423.1 	Europe 	natural trumpets 	trumpet
Martinshorn 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Germany 	free reed instruments 	harmonica, accordion
Mellophone 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Europe 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Melodica 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Italy/Germany 	free reed instruments 	reed organ
Melodeon 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	United States 	free reed instruments 	reed organ
Mezzo-soprano 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal registers 	human voice
Mijwiz 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Saudi Arabia 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Mizmar 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia 	reed instruments 	oboe
Mizwad 	 	aerophones 	 	Saudi Arabia 	reed instruments 	bagpipe
Musette de cour 	 	aerophones 	422 	France 	reed instruments 	bagpipe
Nadaswaram 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	South India 	reed instruments 	oboe, shehnai
Nagak 	 	aerophones 	423.111 	Korea 	trumpets 	conch
Natural trumpet 	 	aerophones 	423.1 	Denmark, Norway 	brass instruments 	
Ney 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Iran 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Nguru 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	New Zealand 	woodwinds 	nose flute
Nohkan 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	Iran 	woodwinds 	flute
Nose flute 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Polynesia, Africa, East Asia 	woodwinds 	nose flute
Nplooj 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Hmong people (China) 	woodwinds 	leaf
Nulophone 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (Pakistan) 	woodwinds 	flute
Oboes:
*Bass/Baritone oboe
*Contrabass oboe
*English horn
*Oboe d'amore
*Oboe da caccia
*Piccolo oboe/Oboe musette	 	aerophones 	422.112-71 	Western Europe 	reed instruments 	oboe
Ocarina
*Transverse ocarina
*[[Pendant ocarina]
*Inline ocarina
*Multi chambered ocarina
*Keyed ocarina
*Slide ocarina	 	aerophones 	421.221.42 	Italy 	fipple flutes 	ocarina
Octavin 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Germany 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Ophicleide 	 	aerophones 	423.21 	France 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Orthotonophonium 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Germany 	free reed aerophones 	harmonium, reed organ
Paixiao 	 	aerophones 	421.112 	China 	woodwinds 	pan flute
Palendag 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Philippines 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Pan flute 	 	aerophones 	421.112 	South America 	woodwinds 	pan flute
Pasiyak or water whistle 	 	aerophones 	4 	Philippines 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Pavari 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	India 	woodwinds 	flute
Pibgorn 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Wales 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Picco pipe 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Western Europe 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Piccolo 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	Western Europe 	woodwinds 	flute
Piccolo trumpet 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Western Europe 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Pipe organ (diaphone pipes) 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	 	free reed instruments 	reed organ/recorder
Pipe organ (flue pipes) 	 	aerophones 	421.221.11 	 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Pipe organ (free reed pipes) 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	 	free reed instruments 	reed organ
Pipe organ (reed pipes) 	 	aerophones 	422.112 	 	reed instruments 	organ
Pitch pipe 	 	aerophones 	412.131 	 	free reed instruments 	pitch pipe
Pocket cornet 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Pocket trumpet 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	United States of America 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Post horn 	 	aerophones 	423.121.22 	Western Europe 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Pu 	 	aerophones 	423.111 	Polynesia 	trumpets 	conch
Pulalu 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Philippines 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute, palendag
Qeej 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Hmong people (China) 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Quena 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	South America 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Quinticlave 	 	aerophones 	423.21 	 	brass instruments 	trumpet, ophicleide
Raj 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Hmong people (China) 	free reed instruments 	harmonica
Rackett 	 	aerophones 	422.111.2 	Western Europe 	reed instruments 	oboe
Ralé-poussé 	 	aerophones 	 	Réunion 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Rauschpfeife 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Europe 	reed instruments 	oboe
Recorder
*Garklein
*Sopranino
*Descant
*Treble or alto
*Tenor
*Bass
*Great bass
*Contra bass]
*Subcontra bass
*Sub-subcontrabass
*Venova	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Germany 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Reed contrabass 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Belgium 	reed instruments 	oboe
Reed organ 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	 	free reed instruments 	reed organ
Rhaita 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Northern Africa 	reed instruments 	oboe
Robero 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Spain 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Roman tuba 	 	aerophones 	423.121.11 	Etruscan 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Rothphones
* Soprano rothphone
* Alto rothphone
* Tenor rothphone
* Baritone rothphone
* Bass rothphone	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Italy 	reed instruments 	sarrusophone
Ryuteki 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	Japan 	woodwinds 	flute
Sac de gemecs 	 	aerophones 	 	Andorra, Catalonia 	 	bagpipe
Sackbut
* Alto sackbut
* Tenor sackbut
* Bass sackbut
* Contrabass sackbut	 	aerophones 	423.22 	France 	brass instruments 	trombone
Saenghwang 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Korea 	free reed instruments 	harmonica
Samponia 	 	aerophones 	421.112 	Peru 	woodwinds 	pan flute
Saratovskaya garmonika 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Russia 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Sarrusophones
* Sopranino sarrusophone
* Soprano sarrusophone
* Alto sarrusophone
* Tenor sarrusophone
* Baritone sarrusophone
* Bass sarrusophone
* Contrabass sarrusophone	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	France 	reed instruments 	oboe
Saxophones
* Piccolo saxophone (Soprillo)
* Sopranino saxophone
* C Soprano saxophone
* Soprano saxophone
* Mezzo-soprano saxophone (Alto in F)
* Alto saxophone
* C melody saxophone (Tenor in C)
* Tenor saxophone
* Baritone saxophone
* Bass saxophone
* Contrabass saxophone
* Subcontrabass saxophone	 	aerophones 	422.212 	Belgium 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Saxhorn 	 	aerophones 	423.231 	Belgium 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Saxotromba 	 	aerophones 	423.231 	Belgium 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Saxtuba 	 	aerophones 	423.231 	Belgium 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Scat singing 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal techniques 	human voice
Schwyzerörgeli 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Switzerland 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Serpent 	 	aerophones 	423.21 	France 	brass instruments 	trumpet, cornett
Shakuhachi 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Japan 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Shankha 	 	aerophones 	423.111 	India 	trumpets 	conch
Shawm 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Switzerland 	reed instruments 	oboe
Shehnai 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	North India 	reed instruments 	oboe
Sheng 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	China 	free reed instruments 	harmonica
Shinobue 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	Japan 	woodwinds 	flute
Shofar 	 	aerophones 	423.121.21 	Levant 	natural trumpets 	trumpet
Shō 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Japan 	free reed instruments 	harmonica
Shvi 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Armenia 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Siku 	 	aerophones 	421.112 	Bolivia 	woodwinds 	pan flute
Siren 	 	aerophones 	41 	Scotland 	noise makers 	siren
Slide trumpet
*Medieval slide trumpet
*Renaissance slide trumpet
*Baroque slide trumpet	 	aerophones 	423.21/22 	Europe 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Slide whistle
*Jazz flute
*Swanee whistle 	 	aerophones 	421.121.312 	England 	fipple flutes 	whistle
Sneng 	 	aerophones 	422.212 	Cambodia 	reed instruments 	hornpipe
Sodina 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Madagascar 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Sopila 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Croatia 	reed instruments 	oboe
Soprano 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal registers 	human voice
Sorna 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Iran 	reed instruments 	oboe
Sousaphone 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	United States 	brass instruments 	trumpet, tuba
Sralai 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Cambodia 	reed instruments 	oboe
Sudrophone 	 	aerophones 	423.21 	France 	brass instruments 	trumpet, ophicleide
Suling 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Indonesia/Philippines 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Suona
*Laba
*Haidi 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	China 	reed instruments 	oboe
Superbone 	 	aerophones 	423.22 	Canada 	brass instruments 	trombone
Swordblade 	 	aerophones 	411 	 	noise makers 	whip
Tabor pipe 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Western Europe 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Taepyeongso 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Korea 	reed instruments 	oboe, suona,
Tárogató 	 	aerophones 	422.112-71 	Central Europe 	reed instruments 	oboe, suona
Tenor 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal registers 	human voice
Tenora 	 	aerophones 	422.112 	Spain 	reed instruments 	oboe, shawm,
Throat singing 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal techniques 	human voice
Tible 	 	aerophones 	422.112 	Spain 	reed instruments 	oboe, shawm,
Tin whistle 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Celtic 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Toasting 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal technique 	human voice
Tonette 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	North America 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Trikiti 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Spain 	free reed instruments 	accordion
Trombones
* Piccolo trombone
* Soprano trombone
* Alto trombone
* Tenor trombone
* Bass trombone
* Contrabass trombone
* Valve trombone
* Superbone	 	aerophones 	423.22 	Western Europe 	brass instruments 	trombone
Tromboon 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	United States 	reed instruments 	bassoon, trombone
Trompeta china 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Cuba 	reed instruments 	oboe, suona,
Trumpets
*Soprano trumpet
*Bass trumpet
*Baroque trumpet
*Bass trumpet
*Rotary valve trumpet	 	aerophones 	423.232 	 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Tuba
*Bass tuba
*Contrabass tuba
*Subcontrabass tuba 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Germany 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Tubax
* Contrabass (in E♭)
* Subcontrabass (in B♭) 	 	aerophones 	422.212 	Germany 	woodwinds 	saxophone
Tube trumpet 	 	aerophones 	423.1 	 	natural trumpets 	trumpet
Tumpong 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Philippines 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Tungso 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Korea 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Tutek 	 	aerophones 	4 	Azerbaijan 	woodwinds 	flute
Txistu 	 	aerophones 	421.221.12 	Spain 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Uilleann pipes 	 	aerophones 	422 	Ireland 	reed instruments 	bagpipe
Venova 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Japan 	woodwinds 	saxophone
Venu 	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	South India 	woodwinds 	flute
Vibrandoneon (instrument) 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	Italy 	free reed instruments 	clarinets
Vienna horn 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Austria 	brass instruments 	trumpet, French horn
Vocal percussion 	 	aerophones 	43 	 	vocal techniques 	human voice
Vuvuzela 	 	aerophones 	423.121.22 	South-Africa 	natural trumpets 	trumpet
Wagner tuba 	 	aerophones 	423.232 	Germany 	brass instruments 	trumpet
Washint 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Ethiopia 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Western concert flutes
* Flute
* Alto flute
* Bass flute
* Contra-alto flute
* Contrabass flute
* Subcontrabass flute
* Double contrabass flute
* Hyperbass flute	 	aerophones 	421.121.12 	Western Europe 	woodwinds 	flute
Whip 	 	aerophones 	411 	 	noise makers 	whip
Whistle
* Pea whistle
* Steam whistle
* Train whistle 	 	aerophones 	421.221.11 	 	fipple flutes 	whistle
Willow flute 	 	aerophones 	421.221.11 	Scandinavia 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Xaphoon 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Hawaii 	woodwinds 	clarinet
Xeremia 	 	aerophones 	 	Balearic Islands 	 	bagpipe
Xiao 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	China 	woodwinds 	end-blown flute
Xun 	 	aerophones 	421.221.42 	China 	fipple flutes 	ocarina
Yotar 	 	aerophones 	4 	 	woodwinds 	flute
Yu 	 	aerophones 	412.132 	China 	free reed instruments 	harmonica
Zhaleika 	 	aerophones 	422.2 	Russia 	reed instruments 	clarinet
Zufolo 	 	aerophones 	421.111.12 	Italy 	fipple flutes 	recorder
Zugtrompete 	 	aerophones 	423.21/22 	Germany 	brass instruments 	trumpet, slide trumpet
Zurna 	 	aerophones 	422.112.2 	Turkey 	reed instruments 	oboe
Adungu 	chordophones 	3 	Uganda 	stringed instruments 	 	
Aeolian harp 	chordophones 	3 	Germany 	stringed instruments 	 	
Ajaeng 	chordophones 	3 	Korea 	stringed instruments 	 	
Akkordolia 	chordophones 	3 	Austria, Germany 	stringed instruments 	 	
Algerian mandole 	chordophones 	321.322 	Algeria, Berbers, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Angélique 	chordophones 	321.321 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Appalachian dulcimer 	chordophones 	3 	Germany, United States 	stringed instruments 	 	
Arbajo 	chordophones 	321.321-6 	Nepal 	stringed instruments 	 	
Archlute 	chordophones 	321.321 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Arpeggione 	chordophones 	3 	Austria 	stringed instruments 	 	
Autoharp 	chordophones 	3 	United States 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bağlama 	chordophones 	321.321 	Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kurdistan, Macedonia, Turkey, Turkmenistan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bajo sexto 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Balalaika 	chordophones 	321.321 	Russia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bandola 	chordophones 	321.322 	Colombia, Venezuela 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bandolin 	chordophones 	3 	Ecuador 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bandolón 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bandura 	chordophones 	321.321 	Ukraine 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bandora 	chordophones 	321.321 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bandurria 	chordophones 	321.321 	Aragon, Philippines, Spain 	stringed instruments 	 	
Banhu 	chordophones 	321.321 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Banjo
*Banjo cello
*Bass banjo
*Five-stringed banjo
** Bluegrass banjo
*Four-stringed banjo
** Plectrum banjo
*Six-stringed banjo
*Tenor banjo
*Zither banjo	chordophones 	3 	North America 	stringed instruments 	 	
Banjo ukulele 	chordophones 	3 	United States 	stringed instruments 	 	
Barbat 	chordophones 	321.321 	Armenia, Iran 	stringed instruments 	 	
Baryton 	chordophones 	3 	England 	stringed instruments 	 	
Berimbau 	chordophones 	3 	Brazil 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bipa 	chordophones 	3 	Korea 	stringed instruments 	 	
Biwa 	chordophones 	321.321 	Japan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bordonua 	chordophones 	3 	Puerto Rico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Bouzouki 	chordophones 	321.321 	Greece 	stringed instruments 	 	
Buzuq 	chordophones 	321.321 	Saudi Arabia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Byzantine lyra 	chordophones 	3 	Byzantine Empire 	stringed instruments 	 	
Carimba 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Cavaquinho 	chordophones 	3 	Portugal 	stringed instruments 	 	
Cello (violoncello)
* Cello da spalla
* Electric cello 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Chapman stick 	chordophones 	3 	United States 	stringed instruments 	 	
Charangos
*Charango
*Charangón
*Hualaycho (Walaycho)
*Ronroco
* Hatun charango
* Chillador
* Ayacucho
* Bajo charango
* Chango
* Charango mediano
* KhonKhota
* Moquegua
* Pampeno
* Shreiker
* Sonko
* Vallegrandino	chordophones 	321.321 	Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Peru, 	stringed instruments 	 	
Chitarra battente 	chordophones 	3 	Italy 	stringed instruments 	 	
Chitarra Italiana 	chordophones 	321.322 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Choghur 	chordophones 	3 	Azerbaijan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Cimbalom
*Electric cymbalum 	chordophones 	3 	Central and Eastern Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Cimboa 	chordophones 		321.322 	Cape Verde 	stringed instruments 	 	
Citole 	chordophones 	3 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Cittern 	chordophones 	321.322 	England, Scotland, Switzerland 	stringed instruments 	 	
Clavichord 	chordophones 	3 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Clavinet 	chordophones 	3 	United States 	stringed instruments 	 	
Concheras
*mandolinos de concheros or mandolina conchera
*vihuelas de concheros or vihuela conchera
*guitarras de concheros or guitarra conchera	chordophones 	321.321-6 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	charango, mandolin, Mexican vihuela, guitar	
Contraguitar 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Crwth (Crowd) 	chordophones 	3 	Wales 	stringed instruments 	 	
Cuatro 	chordophones 	3 	Latin America 	stringed instruments 	 	
Cümbüş 	chordophones 	3 	Turkey 	stringed instruments 	 	
Đàn bầu 	chordophones 	3 	Vietnam 	stringed instruments 	 	
Đàn đáy 	chordophones 	3 	Vietnam 	stringed instruments 	 	
Đàn gáo 	chordophones 	3 	Vietnam 	stringed instruments 	 	
Đàn nguyệt 	chordophones 	3 	Vietnam 	stringed instruments 	 	
Đàn tam thập lục 	chordophones 	3 	Vietnam 	stringed instruments 	 	
Đàn tranh 	chordophones 	3 	Vietnam 	stringed instruments 	 	
Đàn Tre 	chordophones 	3 	Vietnam 	stringed instruments 	 	
Đàn tỳ bà 	chordophones 	3 	Vietnam 	stringed instruments 	 	
Diddley bow 	chordophones 	3 	United States 	stringed instruments 	 	
Dihu 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Dombra 	chordophones 	321.321 	Azerbaijan, Bashkortostan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tatarstan, Uzbekistan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Domra 	chordophones 	321.321 	Russia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Doshpuluur 	chordophones 	321.322 	Tuva 	stringed instruments 	 	
Dotara 	chordophones 	321.321-6 	Bangladesh 	stringed instruments 	 	
Double bass
* Five-string double bass 	chordophones 	321.322-71 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Dreadnought 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Dulcimer 	chordophones 	3 	England 	stringed instruments 	 	
Dutar 	chordophones 	321.322 	Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Duxianqin 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Ektara 	chordophones 	33-5 	India, Pakistan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Erhu 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Erxian 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Esraj 	chordophones 	3 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Faglong/Fuglung 	chordophones 	3 	Philippines 	stringed instruments 	 	
Fegereng 	chordophones 	3 	Philippines 	stringed instruments 	 	
Fiddle 	chordophones 	321.322-71 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Gaohu 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Gayageum 	chordophones 	3 	Korea 	stringed instruments 	 	
Geomungo 	chordophones 	3 	Korea 	stringed instruments 	 	
Gittern 	chordophones 	3 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Gottuvadhyam 	chordophones 	3 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Guitars:
*Acoustic guitar
*Acoustic bass guitar
*Acoustic-electric guitar
*Archtop guitar
*Baritone guitar
*Baroque guitar
*Bass guitar
*Bahian guitar
*Brahms guitar
*Chitarra battente
*Cigar box guitar
*Classical guitar
*Console steel guitar
*Electric guitar
*English guitar
*Fretless guitar
*Lyre-guitar
*Extended-range guitars
**Alto guitar
**Seven-string guitar
**Eight-string guitar
**Nine-string guitar
**Ten-string guitar
**Eleven-string alto guitar
**Twelve-string guitar
*Flamenco guitar
*Guitarra quinta huapanguera
*Guitar synthesizer
*Guitarrón (chileno)
*Guitarrón (mexicano)
*Guitarrón (uruguayo)
*Gut-stringed guitars
*Lap steel guitars
**Dobro
**National Steel
*Multi-neck guitar
**Double-neck guitar
**Triple-neck guitar
**Quadruple-neck guitar
**Five-neck guitar
**Six-neck guitar
**Seven-neck guitar
**Eight-neck guitar
***Rock Ock
**Twelve-neck guitar
*Octave guitar
*Parlor guitar
*Pedal steel guitar
*Resophonic guitar
*Romantic guitar
*Russian guitar
*Selmer guitar
*Semi-acoustic guitar
*Slide guitar
*Silent guitar
*Steel guitar
*Steel-string acoustic guitar
*Tenor guitar
*Terz guitar
*Yotar	chordophones 	3 	Spain, et al 	stringed instruments 	 	
Guitarra de golpe 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Guitarra panzona 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Guitarra séptima 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Guitarro 	chordophones 	3 	Andalusia, Aragon, Spain 	stringed instruments 	 	
Gusli 	chordophones 	3 	Russia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Guqin 	chordophones 	312.22 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Guzheng 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Haegeum 	chordophones 	3 	Korea 	stringed instruments 	 	
Hammered dulcimer 	chordophones 	3 	Austria, England, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Saudi Arabia, United States 	stringed instruments 	 	
Hardanger fiddle 	chordophones 	3 	Norway 	stringed instruments 	 	
Harmonico 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Harp
* Electric harp 	chordophones 	3 	Worldwide 	stringed instruments 	 	
Harp guitar 	chordophones 	3 	France 	stringed instruments 	 	
Harpsichord 	chordophones 	3 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Hegelong 	chordophones 	3 	Philippines 	stringed instruments 	 	
Huapanguera 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Huluhu 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Huqin 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Hurdy-gurdy 	chordophones 	3 	Austria, Belarus, Czech, England, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine	stringed instruments 	 	
Icelandic fiddle (fiðla) 	chordophones 	321.321-6 	Iceland 	stringed instruments 	 	
Igil 	chordophones 	321.321 	Tuva 	stringed instruments 	 	
Irish bouzouki 	chordophones 	321.322 	Greece, Ireland 	stringed instruments 	 	
Janzi 	chordophones 	3 	Uganda 	stringed instruments 	 	
Jarana jarocho 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Jarana huasteca 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Jarana mosquito 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Jarana segunda 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Jarana tercera 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Jiaohu 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kabosy 	chordophones 	3 	Madagascar 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kadlong 	chordophones 	3 	Philippines 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kamancha 	chordophones 	3 	Persia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kantele 	chordophones 	314.122-5 	Finland 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kemenche 	chordophones 	3 	Turkey 	stringed instruments 	 	
Khim 	chordophones 	3 	Thailand/Cambodia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kobza 	chordophones 	3 	Ukraine 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kokle 	chordophones 	314.122-5 	Latvia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kokyū 	chordophones 	3 	Japan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Komuz 	chordophones 	3 	Azerbaijan, Dagestan, Hungary, Khakassia, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kora 	chordophones 	3 	West Africa 	stringed instruments 	 	
Koto 	chordophones 	3 	Japan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kubing 	chordophones 	3 	Philippines 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kudyapi 	chordophones 	3 	Philippines 	stringed instruments 	 	
Kwitra 	chordophones 	3 	Algeria, Saudi Arabia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Langeleik 	chordophones 	3 	Norway 	stringed instruments 	 	
Laouto 	chordophones 	321.321-6 	Greece 	stringed instruments 	 	
Laruan 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Laúd 	chordophones 	321.321 	Cuba, Philippines, Spain 	stringed instruments 	 	
Lavta 	chordophones 	321.321-6 	Armenia, Greece, Turkey 	stringed instruments 	 	
Leiqin 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Leona 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Lirone 	chordophones 	3 	Italy 	stringed instruments 	 	
Liuqin 	chordophones 	321.321 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Lokanga 	chordophones 	3 	Madagascar 	stringed instruments 	 	
Lute 	chordophones 	3 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Lute guitar 	chordophones 	3 	Germany 	stringed instruments 	 	
Cretan Lyra 	chordophones 	3 	Greece 	stringed instruments 	 	
Lyre 	chordophones 	321.2 	England, Greece 	stringed instruments 	 	
Maguhu 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Mandobass 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Mandola 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Mandolin
* Mandolin-banjo
* Mandocello
* Mandola
* Bluegrass mandolin
* Electric mandolin
* Octave mandolin
* Resonator mandolin	chordophones 	321.321-6 or 321.322-6 	Bashkortostan, Brazil, Germany, Greece, Italy, Japan, Portugal, Ukraine, United States, Venezuela 	stringed instruments 	 	
Mandolute 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Mandora 	chordophones 	321.321 	Central Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Mandore 	chordophones 	321.321 		France 	stringed instruments 	 	
Marovany 	chordophones 	3 	Madagascar 	stringed instruments 	 	
Mejoranera 	chordophones 	321.322 	Panama 	stringed instruments 	 	
Mexican vihuela 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Mohan veena 	chordophones 	3 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Moraharpa 	chordophones 	 	Sweden 	stringed instruments 	 	
Morin khuur 	chordophones 	3 	Mongolia, Tuva 	stringed instruments 	 	
Musical bow 	chordophones 	3 	South Africa 	stringed instruments 	 	
Nyckelharpa 	chordophones 	321.322-71 	Sweden 	stringed instruments 	 	
Octobass 	chordophones 	3 	France 	stringed instruments 	 	
Oud 	chordophones 	321.321-6 	Armenia, Azerbaijan, Greece, Iran, Kurdistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey 	stringed instruments 	 	
Paqin 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Piano (pianoforte)
* Electric piano
* Fortepiano
* Pedal piano	chordophones 	3 	Italy 	stringed instruments 	 	
Pipa 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Piwancha 	chordophones 	3 	Nepal 	stringed instruments 	 	
Pochette 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Portuguese guitar 	chordophones 	3 	Portugal 	stringed instruments 	 	
Psaltery 	chordophones 	3 	Greece 	stringed instruments 	 	
Qanun 	chordophones 	3 	Armenia, Egypt, Greece, Saudi Arabia, Turkey 	stringed instruments 	 	
Qinqin 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Rabeca 	chordophones 	3 	Brazil 	stringed instruments 	 	
Rajão 	chordophones 	3 	Portugal 	stringed instruments 	 	
Ravanahatha 	chordophones 	4 	Sri Lanka, India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Rebab 	chordophones 	3 	Afghanistan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Rebec 	chordophones 	321.21-71 	Italy, Switzerland 	stringed instruments 	 	
Requinto jarocho 	chordophones 	3 	Mexico 	stringed instruments 	 	
Rubab 	chordophones 	3 	Afghanistan, Pakistan, Azerbaijan, India, Iran, Turkey, Iraq, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Ruan
* Gaoyinruan
* Xiaoruan
* Zhongruan
* Daruan
* Diyinruan	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Rudra vina 	chordophones 	3 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Sallameh 	chordophones 	3 	Iran 	stringed instruments 	 	
Sanshin 	chordophones 	3 	Okinawa 	stringed instruments 	 	
Santoor 	chordophones 	3 	Iran 	stringed instruments 	 	
Sanxian 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Sarangi 	chordophones 	3 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Šargija 	chordophones 	321.321 	Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Serbia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Sarod 	chordophones 	3 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Saung 	chordophones 	3 	Burma 	stringed instruments 	 	
Saw sam sai 	chordophones 	3 	Thailand 	stringed instruments 	 	
Se 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Seul 	chordophones 	3 	Korea 	stringed instruments 	 	
Setar (lute) 	chordophones 	321.321 	Azerbaijan, Iran 	stringed instruments 	 	
Shamisen 	chordophones 	3 	Japan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Sintir 	chordophones 	3 	Algeria, Morocco 	stringed instruments 	 	
Sitar 	chordophones 	321.321 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Sitarla 	chordophones 	3 	Japan 	stringed instruments 	 	
Surbahar 	chordophones 	321.321 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Swarmandal 	chordophones 	3 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tamburica 	chordophones 	321.321 	Croatia/Serbia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tambur 	chordophones 	3 	Iran, Kurdistan, 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tanpura 	chordophones 	3 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tar (lute) 	chordophones 	3 	Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Kurdistan, 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tea chest bass 	chordophones 	3 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tembûr 	chordophones 	3 	curdo-persiano 	stringed instruments 	 	
Theorbo 	chordophones 	321.321 	Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Timple 	chordophones 	3 	Canary Islands 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tiple 	chordophones 	321.322 	Colombia, Cuba, Peru, Puerto Rico, Spain 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tovshuur 	chordophones 	321.321 	Altai, Khakassia, Mongolia, Tuva 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tres
* Tres Cubano
* Tres Puerto Rico 	chordophones 	321.322 	Cuba 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tricordia 	chordophones 	321.321 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tro 	chordophones 	3 	Cambodia 	stringed instruments 	 	
Trumpet marine/tromba marina 	chordophones 	3 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tsymbaly 	chordophones 	3 	Ukraine, Belarus 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tuhu 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Tzouras 	chordophones 	321.321 	Greece 	stringed instruments 	 	
Ukulele
* Concert ukulele
*Electric ukulele
*Harp ukulele
*Lap steel ukulele
* Pocket ukulele
* Resonator ukulele
* Soprano ukulele
* Tahitian ukulele
* Tenor ukulele
** Eight-string tenor
** Five-string tenor
** Lili'u
** Six-string tenor
* Baritone ukulele
* Bass ukulele
* Contrabass ukulele
** U-bass
* Cigar box ukulele	chordophones 	321.322 	Portugal/Hawaii 	stringed instruments 	 	
Ukelin 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Valiha 	chordophones 	3 	Madagascar 	stringed instruments 	 	
Veena 	chordophones 	3 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Vertical viola (and other members of the violin octet family)	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Vichitra veena 	chordophones 	3 	India 	stringed instruments 	 	
Vielle 	chordophones 	3 	Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Vihuela 	chordophones 	3 	Spain 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viol 
* Pardessus de viole
* Treble viol (dessus)
* Alto viol
* Bass viol
* Division viol
* Lyra viol
* Tenor viol (taille)
* Great bass violone
* Contrabass violone	chordophones 	321.322-71 	Spain 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola da gamba (see Viol) 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola amarantina 	chordophones 	3 	Portugal 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola bastarda 	chordophones 	3 	Portugal 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola beiroa 	chordophones 	3 	Portugal 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola caipira 	chordophones 	3 	Brazil 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola d'amore 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola da terra 	chordophones 	3 	Portugal 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola de arame 	chordophones 	3 	Portugal 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola de cocho 	chordophones 	3 	Brazil 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola organista 	chordophones 	3 	Italy (Da Vinci) 	stringed instruments 	 	
Viola profonda 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Violin
* Piccolo violino
* Baroque violin
* Bass violin
* Electric violin
* Five string violin
* Stroh violin
* Tenor violin	chordophones 	321.322-71 	Italy and Western Europe 	stringed instruments 	 	
Violone 	chordophones 	3 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Violotta 	chordophones 	3 	Germany 	stringed instruments 	 	
Walaycho 	chordophones 	321.321-5 	 	stringed instruments 	 	
Waldzither 	chordophones 	321.322 	Germany 	stringed instruments 	 	
Washtub bass 	chordophones 	3 	United States 	stringed instruments 	 	
Whamola 	chordophones 	3 	United States 	stringed instruments 	 	
Wheelharp 	chordophones 	3 	United States 	stringed instruments 	 	
Xalam/Khalam 	chordophones 	3 	West Africa 	stringed instruments 	 	
Yaylı tambur 	chordophones 	3 	Turkey 	stringed instruments 	 	
Yangqin 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Yazheng 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Yehu 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Yelatáj chos woley 	chordophones 	3 	Argentina 	stringed instruments 	Musical bow 	
Yueqin 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Zhongruan 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Zhonghu 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Zhu (string instrument) 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Zhengni 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Zhuihu 	chordophones 	3 	China 	stringed instruments 	 	
Zither
*Alpine zither (harp zither)
*Concert zither
*Guitar zither
*Overtone zither
*Violinzither	chordophones 	314.122 	Belarus, Croatia, Czech, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Ukraine, 	stringed instruments 	 	
==Electronic instruments (electrophones)==
*AlphaSphere
*Audiocubes
*Bass pedals
*Continuum Fingerboard
*Croix Sonore
*Denis d'or
*Dubreq stylophone
*Drum machine
*Electric guitar
*Electronic keyboard
**Digital piano
*Electronic organ
*EWI
*Fingerboard synthesizer
*Hammond organ
*Keyboard 
*Keytar
*Kraakdoos (or cracklebox)
*Laser harp
*Mellotron
*MIDI controller
**Eigenharp
**MIDI keyboard
**Seaboard
*Omnichord
*Ondes Martenot
*Otamatone
*Personal computer (when used in conjunction with a software synthesizer and DAW)
**Fairlight CMI (Computer Musical Instrument)
*Sampler
*Skoog
*Synclavier
*Synthesizer
*Teleharmonium
*Tembûr
*Tenori-on
*Theremin
*trautonium
*Turntablism
*Turntable
==See also==
*List of medieval musical instruments
*Fictional music#Fictional musical instruments
*List of folk music traditions
*List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number
==References==
==External links==
*