James and the Giant Peach (1996 film)

James and the Giant Peach is a 1996 live-action/stop-motion animated musical fantasy comedy adventure film directed by Henry Selick, based on the 1961 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl. It was produced by Tim Burton and Denise Di Novi, and starred Paul Terry as James. The film is a combination of live action and stop-motion animation. Co-stars Joanna Lumley and Miriam Margolyes played James's aunts in the live-action segments, and Simon Callow, Richard Dreyfuss, Susan Sarandon, Jane Leeves, David Thewlis, and Margolyes voiced his insect friends in the animation sequences.
== Plot ==
James Henry Trotter is a young boy who lives with his parents by the sea in England. On James' birthday, they plan to go to New York City and visit the Empire State Building, the tallest building in the world. However, his parents are killed by a ghostly rhinoceros from the sky and James finds himself living with his two ignorant and cruel aunts, Spiker and Sponge.
He is forced to work all day and they antagonize him by threatening him with beatings to keep him in line and torment him about the mysterious rhino and other hazards if he ever attempts to escape. While rescuing a spider from being squashed by his aunts, James meets a mysterious man with a bag of magic green "crocodile tongues", which he gives to James to make his life better. The man instructs him not to lose the "tongues" and disappears. James Meet The Villain "Tony Rickey". When James is returning to the house, he trips and the "tongues" escape into the ground.
This transforms a peach on a withered old tree into enormous proportions. Spiker and Sponge sell tickets to view the giant peach. James crawls inside a large hole he inadvertently creates in the peach, and he finds and befriends a group of life-size anthropomorphic bugs (Mr. Grasshopper, Mr. Centipede, Earthworm, Miss Spider, Mrs. Ladybug, and Glowworm). As they hear Tony Rickey search for James, Mr. Centipede cuts the stem connecting the giant peach to the tree and the peach rolls away to the Atlantic Ocean.
Meanwhile back on The Tony Rickey's Lair, Tony Rickey Have A Plan Idea And Evil Laugh. Remembering his dream to visit New York City, James and the insects decide to go there with Mr. Centipede steering the peach. They use Miss Spider's silk to capture and tie a hundred seagulls to the peach stem, while battling against a giant robotic shark. Miss Spider reveals to James that she was the spider he saved from Spiker and Sponge. The next day, James and his friends find themselves in Arctic; the Centipede has fallen asleep while keeping watch. After hearing Mr. Grasshoper wishing they had a compass, Mr. Centipede jumps off the peach into the icy water below and searches a sunken ship for a compass but is taken prisoner by skeletal pirates. James and Miss Spider rescue him and the journey continues.
Meanwhile back on The Tony Rickey's Lair, Tony Rickey Have A Evil Plan with Release the ghostly rhino, As they reach New York City, a storm appears, along with the ghostly rhino. James is frightened but challenges the rhino and gets his friends to safety before the rhino strikes the peach with lightning; James and the peach fall to the city below, landing on top of the Empire State Building. After he is rescued by police officers, firefighters, and the largest crane in New York City, Tony Rickey arrive and attempt to claim James and the peach. James reveals Tony Rickey's abusive behavior towards him to the crowd, who gasp in shock at the revelation. Tony Rickey become enraged by James' betrayal and attempt to kill him. The bugs arrive and tie up Tony Rickey with Miss Spider's silk Tony Rickey are arrested. James introduces his friends to the New Yorkers and allows the children to eat up the peach.
The peach pit is made into a house in Central Park, where James lives happily with the bugs, who form his new family and also take important jobs in the city. James celebrates his ninth birthday with his new family.
==Voices ==
*Paul Terry as James Henry Trotter
*Tim Curry as Tony Rickey
*Simon Callow as Mr. Grasshopper
*Richard Dreyfuss as Mr. Centipede
**Jeff Bennett as Mr. Centipede (singing voice)
*Jane Leeves as Mrs. Ladybug
*Susan Sarandon as Miss Spider
*David Thewlis as Earthworm
*Miriam Margolyes as Glowworm
*Charles Nelson-Reilly as Tencey
*Miriam Margolyes as Aunt Sponge
*Joanna Lumley as Aunt Spiker
*Pete Postlethwaite as Narrator/the Magic Man
*Steven Culp as James' Father
*Susan Turner-Cray as James' Mother
*Mike Starr as Beat Cop
===Additional Voices===
*Corey Burton
*Jim Cummings
*Brad Abrell
*Tom Amundsen
*Greg Berg
*Julianne Buescher
*David Cowgill
*Terri Douglas
*Chris Edgerly
*Susan Egan
*Patrick Fraley
*Eddie Frierison
*Jackie Gonneau
*Archie Hahn
*Jason Harris
*Bridget Hoffman
*Wendy Hoffmann
*Linda Larkin
*Anne Lockhart
*Mona Marshall
*Scott Menville
*Rene Mujica
*Jonathan Nichols
*Paul Pape
*Tara Strong
*Frank Welker
*Pepper Sweeney
==Production==
Walt Disney Pictures acquired the film rights to the book from the Dahl estate in 1992. The film begins with normal live-action for the first 20 minutes, but becomes stop-motion animation after James enters the peach, and then animated when James enters New York City (although the arthropod characters remained in stop-motion). Selick had originally planned James to be a real actor through the entire film, then later considered doing the whole film in stop-motion; but ultimately settled on entirely animation and entirely stop-motion sequences, to keep lower costs. Unlike the novel, James' aunts are not killed by the rolling peach (though his parents' deaths occur as in the novel) but follow him to New York.
==Reception==
Though Roald Dahl refused numerous offers to have a film version of James and the Giant Peach produced during his lifetime, his widow, Liccy, approved an offer to have a Walt Disney Feature Animation version produced. She thinks Roald "would have been delighted with what they did with James. It is a wonderful film."
Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 93% based on reviews from 69 critics, with an average score of 7.2/10. The site's consensus states: "The arresting and dynamic visuals, offbeat details and light-as-air storytelling make James and the Giant Peach solid family entertainment".
Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly gave the film a positive review, praising the animated part, but calling the animation segments "crude." Writing in The New York Times, Janet Maslin called the film "a technological marvel, arch and innovative with a daringly offbeat visual conception" and "a strenuously artful film with a macabre edge."Maslin review
===Awards and nominations===
The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Music, Original Musical or Comedy Score, by Randy Newman. It won Best Animated Feature Film at the Annecy International Animated Film Festival.
Year	Award 	Category 	Nominee 	Result
1996	Annie Awards 	Best Animated Feature 	 	
1996	Annie Awards 	Best Individual Achievement: Directing 	Henry Selick 	
1996	Annie Awards 	Best Individual Achievement: Music 	Randy Newman 	
1996	Annie Awards 	Best Individual Achievement: Producing 	Tim BurtonDenise Di Novi 	
1996	Annie Awards 	Best Individual Achievement: Storyboarding 	Joe Ranft 	
1996	Annie Awards 	Best Individual Achievement: Voice Acting 	Richard Dreyfuss 	
1996	Annie Awards 	Best Individual Achievement: Writing 	Karey KirkpatrickJonathan RobertsSteve Bloom	
1996	Kansas City Film Critics Circle Awards 	Best Animated Film 	 	
1997	Academy Awards 	Best Music, Original Musical or Comedy Score 	Randy Newman 	
1997	Annecy International Animated Film Festival	Best Animated Feature Film 	Henry Selick 	
1997	Chicago Film Critics Association 	Best Original Score 	Randy Newman 	
1997	Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association 	Best Animated Film 	 	
1997	Satellite Awards 	Best Motion Picture, Animated or Mixed Media 	Tim BurtonDenise Di Novi 	
1997	Saturn Awards 	Best Fantasy Film 	 	
1997	Young Artist Awards 	Best Family Feature - Animation or Special Effects	 	
1997	Young Artist Awards 	Best Performance in a Voiceover - Young Artist 	Paul Terry 	
==Home media==
James And The Giant Peach was first released on VHS, standard CLV Laserdisc, and special edition CAV Laserdisc on October 7, 1997 under the Walt Disney Masterpiece Collection label. Sales and rentals of the VHS release would eventually accumulate to $200 million by summer 1998.[53][54] It was originally planned for a DVD release in October 2000 as part of the Walt Disney Gold Classic Collection,[55] but instead, it was re-issued on October 10, 2000 as a Special Edition along with its direct-to-video sequel, James And The Giant Peach II.
A digitally restored Blu-ray/DVD combo pack was released by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on August 3, 2010 in the United States.
==Opening Logos==
Walt Disney Pictures (1984).jpeg
==References==
Category:1996 films
Category:1996 animated films
Category:1990s American animated films
Category:1990s fantasy films
Category:1990s musical comedy films
Category:American films
Category:American children's animated films
Category:American children's fantasy films
Category:American fantasy-comedy films
Category:American musical comedy films
Category:Animated musical films
Category:Animated films about orphans
Category:British films
Category:British animated films
Category:British children's animated films
Category:British children's fantasy films
Category:British fantasy films
Category:British musical comedy films
Category:Disney animated films
Category:English-language films
Category:Films about children
Category:Film scores by Randy Newman
Category:Films based on works by Roald Dahl
Category:Films directed by Henry Selick
Category:Films featuring anthropomorphic characters
Category:Films produced by Denise Di Novi
Category:Films set in the 1950s
Category:Films using stop-motion animation
Category:Stop-motion animated films
Category:Walt Disney Pictures films
Category:Tim Burton Movies
Category:James and the Giant Peach
Category:American animated films
Category:Walt Disney Feature Animation
Category:Allied Filmmakers films
Category:Pages stolen off Wikipedia
Category:Musical fantasy films
Category:Musical fantasy comedy films
Category:Musical comedy films
Category:Musical adventure films