Brazil

Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: República Federativa do Brasil), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At 8.5 million square kilometers (3.2 million square miles)[14] and with over 208 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area and the sixth-most populous. The capital is Brasília, and the most-populated city is São Paulo. It is the largest country to have Portuguese as an official language and the only one in the Americas. Bounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the east, Brazil has a coastline of 7,491 kilometers (4,655 mi). It borders all other South American countries except Ecuador and Chile and covers 47.3% of the continent's land area. Its Amazon River basin includes a vast tropical forest, home to diverse wildlife, a variety of ecological systems, and extensive natural resources spanning numerous protected habitats. This unique environmental heritage makes Brazil one of 17 megadiverse countries, and is the subject of significant global interest and debate regarding deforestation and environmental protection.
Credits: Wikipedia
Name 	Capital 	Largest city 	Area
(km2)	Population
(February 2023)
Sao Paulo State 	Sao Paulo 	Sao Paulo 	248,223 	46,257,000
Minas Gerais 	Belo Horizonte	Belo Horizonte	586,522 	21,263,000
Rio de Janeiro State	Rio de Janeiro	Rio de Janeiro	43,780 	17,363,000
Bahia 	Salvador 	Salvador 	564,733 	15,063,000
Paraná 	Curitiba 	Curitiba 	199,308 	11,606,000
Rio Grande do Sul 	Porto Alegre 	Porto Alegre 	281,730 	11,456,000
Pernambuco 	Recife 	Recife 	98,148 	9,636,000
Ceará 	Fortaleza 	Fortaleza 	148,921 	8,934,000
Pará 	Belém 	Belém 	1,247,955	8,637,000
Santa Catarina 	Florianópolis 	Joinville 	95,736 	7,204,000
Maranhão 	São Luís 	São Luís 	331,937 	7,196,000
Goiás 	Goiânia 	Goiânia 	340,112 	7,157,000
Amazonas 	Manaus 	Manaus 	1,559,159	4,226,000
Paraíba 	João Pessoa 	João Pessoa 	56,470 	4,174,000
Espírito Santo 	Vitória 	Serra 	46,095 	4,025,000
Rio Grande do Norte 	Natal 	Natal 	52,811 	3,614,000
Mato Grosso 	Cuiabá 	Cuiabá 	903,366 	3,386,000
Alagoas 	Maceió 	Maceió 	27,779 	3,383,000
Piauí 	Teresina 	Teresina 	251,578 	3,333,000
Distrito Federal 	Brasília 	Brasília 	5,780 	3,164,000
Mato Grosso do Sul 	Campo Grande 	Campo Grande 	357,146 	2,873,000
Sergipe 	Aracaju 	Aracaju 	21,915 	2,396,000
Rondônia 	Porto Velho 	Porto Velho 	237,591 	1,831,000
Tocantins 	Palmas 	Palmas 	277,721 	1,674,000
Acre 	Rio Branco 	Rio Branco 	164,123 	916,000
Amapá 	Macapá 	Macapá 	142,829 	873,000
Roraima 	Boa Vista 	Boa Vista 	224,301 	684,000