2009 Korea, South

South Korea
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Location:
Capital: Seoul
Official Language: 	Korean
Government: 	Presidential republic
Head of State: (leave this blank for players)
Formation: December 12, 1948
Population: 49,044,790 (2008)
Currency: Won (KRW)
¨Human Rights Record¨ Wikipedia article
¨Territorial Disputes¨ South Korea claims all of North Korea's territory, whereas North Korea does not claim Southern territory and recognises itself as separate and independent. South Korea claims Ieodo Island from China
¨Ongoing Conflicts¨ The Korean war remains an on-going conflict, although it is has been in a state of ceasefire since 1953
Welcome to the international embassy of South Korea! (Player added remarks)
=Diplomatic Relations=
Nation currently enjoys diplomatic relations with (List)
Nation is a member of (List)
Nation is a signatory to the following treaties (list)
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=Summary=
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea and often referred to as Korea (Korean: 대한민국, Hanja: 大韓民國) is a presidential republic in East Asia, occupying the southern half of the Korean Peninsula. Also known as the "Land of the Morning Calm", it is neighboured by China to the west, Japan to the east and borders North Korea to the north. South Korea's capital and largest city, Seoul, is a global financial and cultural centre and the second largest metropolitan city in the world.
South Korea is a major economic power and one of the wealthiest countries in Asia. It is a developed country with a high standard of living, having a trillion dollar economy that is the third largest in Asia and 13th largest in the world. Forming the G20 industrial nations and the world's top ten exporters, it is an APEC and OECD member, defined as a High Income Nation by the World Bank and an Advanced Economy by the IMF and CIA. A major non-NATO ally, it has the world's sixth largest armed forces and the tenth largest defence budget in the world. The Asian Tiger is leading the Next Eleven nations and is still among the world's fastest growing developed countries. Today, its success story is known as the "Miracle on the Han River", a role model for many developing countries. 
South Korea is leading several key industries in the world, particularly in the fields of science and technology. It has a very advanced and modern infrastructure and is a world leader in information technology such as electronics, semiconductors, LCD displays, computers and mobile phones, led by Samsung and LG. Home of the world's third largest steel producer, POSCO, it is the world's largest shipbuilder, the world's fourth largest oil refiner and one of the world's top five automobile producers, headed by Hyundai and Kia. It is also a leading country in biotechnology, construction, engineering, machinery, petrochemicals, robotics and textiles.
=Brief History=
Korea is one of the oldest civilizations in the world, founded in 2333 BCE by the legendary Dangun according to Samguk Yusa. The Korean Peninsula was first inhabited as early as the Lower Paleolithic.[4] Following the unification of the Three Korean Kingdoms under Silla in 668 CE, Korea went through the Goryeo and Joseon Dynasty as one nation until the end of the Korean Empire in 1910. After division, South Korea was established in 1948 and has since developed a successful democracy, a prosperous economy and an advanced military, maintaining a strong alliance with the United States. It is now working towards a peaceful reunification with North Korea.
=Diplomatic Messages=
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=Resources=
*South Korea on Wikipedia
*South Korea on the BBC
*South Korea on the CIA world factbook
*Homepage of the South Korean government