Ignatius IV of Antioch

Patriarch Ignatius IV (Hazim) of Antioch and all the East (born 1921) is the current primate of the autocephalous Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch.
==Life==
Ignatius was born in 1921 in the village of Mhardeh near Hama in Syria. He is the son of a pious Arab Orthodox family and from an early age was attracted to service within the Church. While studying in Beirut, Lebanon, for a literature degree, he entered the service of the local Orthodox diocese, first by becoming an acolyte, then a deacon. In 1945 he went to Paris where he graduated from the St. Sergius Orthodox Theological Institute. From his time in France onwards he has been moved not only by a desire to pass on the deposit of the faith, but also to take Orthodoxy out of its unhistorical ghetto by discovering in its Holy Tradition living answers to the problems of modern life. On his return to the Eastern Mediterranean, he founded the Balamand Orthodox Theological Seminary in Lebanon which he then served for many years as dean. As Dean he sought to provide the Patriarchate with responsible leaders who had received a good spiritual and intellectual training and who were witnesses to an awakened and deeply personal faith.
While his native language is Arabic, he also speaks fluent English and French. He was one of the founders of the active Orthodox Youth Movement of Lebanon and Syria in 1942, through which he helped to organise and lead a renewal of Church life in the Patriarchate of Antioch. The movement worked at the heart of the Church helping ordinary believers to rediscover the personal and communal meaning of the Eucharist through a practice of frequent Communion which had become extremely rare. Following on from this in 1953 he helped to found Syndesmos, the world fellowship of Orthodox Youth and Theological Schools.
He was consecrated to the episcopacy in 1961 and elected Metropolitan of Lattakia in Syria in 1970. His style as metropolitan broke with the former tradition of episcopal grandeur and he inaugurated an authentic practice of frequent communion. On July 2, 1979, under the name of Ignatius IV, he became the Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch, the third ranking hierarch of the Orthodox Church after the Patriarchs of Constantinople and Alexandria. After his election as Patriarch he said:
:"I know that I will be judged if I do not carry the Church and each one of you in my heart. It is not possible for me to address you as if I were different from you. No difference separates us. I am an integral part of you; I am in you and I ask you to be in me. For the Lord comes, and the Spirit descends on the brothers gathered, united in communion, as they manifest a diversity of charisms in the unity of the Spirit."
As patriarch he has sought to give a new dynamism to the Holy Synod and seen it name bishops who are close to the people and who are motivated to develop the Church's ecclesial and spiritual life, detached from political factions.
Category:Eastern Orthodox Christians from Syria
Category:Syrian Christians
Category:Arab Christians
Category:Patriarchs of Antioch
Category:1921 births
Category:Living people
Category:Greek Orthodox Patriarchs of Antioch
Category:Syriac people
ar:إغناطيوس الرابع هزيم
frp:Ignace IV d’Antioch·e
de:Ignatius IV.
el:Πατριάρχης Αντιοχείας Ιγνάτιος Δ΄
fr:Ignace IV d'Antioche
ka:ეგნატე IV (ანტიოქიის პატრიარქი)
nl:Ignatius IV van Antiochië
pt:Ignátios IV
ru:Игнатий IV (Патриарх Антиохийский)
fi:Ignatios IV
uk:Ігнатій IV