Harold Gould

Harold Vernon Gould (December 10, 1923 – September 11, 2010) was an American character actor. He appeared as Martin Morgenstern on the sitcom Rhoda (1974–78) and Miles Webber on the sitcom The Golden Girls (1989–92). A five-time Emmy Award nominee, Gould acted in film and television for nearly 50 years, appearing in more than 300 television shows, 20 major motion pictures, and over 100 stage plays. He was known for playing elegant, well-dressed men (as in The Sting), and he regularly played Jewish characters and grandfather-type figures on television and in film.[1]
== Early life ==
Gould was born to a Jewish family in Schenectady, New York. He was the son of Louis Goldstein, a postal worker, and Lillian, a homemaker who did part-time work for the state health department. Gould was raised in Colonie, New Yorkand was valedictorian of his high school class. He enrolled at Albany Teachers College upon graduation (now known as University at Albany, SUNY), and studied to become a social studies or English teacher.
After two years in college, Gould enlisted in the United States Army, during World War II, and saw combat in France in a mortar battalion.[1] He developed trench foot, and was sent to England to recover. After convalescence, Gould served in a rail transport unit in France.[2]
After the war, Gould returned to Albany Teachers College to study drama, and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1947.[3] He performed in summer stock theatre on Cape Cod, then decided to enroll at Cornell University to study drama and speech. Gould earned a master of arts degree in 1948 and a Ph.D. in theatre in 1953 from Cornell, and also met his future wife, Lea Vernon.
== Career ==
Upon graduation, Gould accepted a position at Randolph-Macon Woman's College in Lynchburg, Virginia, where he spent three years teaching and doing stage work.[2] He made his professional theatre debut in 1955 as Thomas Jefferson in The Common Glory in Williamsburg.[4]
In 1956, Gould was offered a professorship in the drama department at the University of California, Riverside,[3] which he accepted. He taught there until 1960, when he decided to try professional acting himself.[2] He had difficulty finding acting jobs at first, and had to take work as a security guard and as a part-time acting teacher at UCLA.[1]
Gould made his film debut in Two for the Seesaw but was not credited for his work; his first credited role was a small part in The Coach (both 1962). He gradually found more work and gained roles in The Yellow Canary, a Rod Serlingmovie with Pat Boone, Jack Klugman, and Barbara Eden; The Satan Bug; Inside Daisy Clover; and Harper, starring Paul Newman.
Gould worked steadily in television in the 1960s and early 1970s, including roles in Dennis the Menace, Dr. Kildare, Hazel, The Twilight Zone, The Donna Reed Show, Get Smart, Hogan's Heroes, I Dream Of Jeannie, The F.B.I., The Big Valley, Cannon. Get Smart and Mission: Impossible. Gould originated the role of Marlo Thomas's father Lou in the 1965 pilot for That Girl, but the series role went to Lew Parker. He appeared in The Long, Hot Summer and He & She, two short-lived television series. Gould also acted in a pilot, later broadcast as a 1972 episode of Love, American Style titled "Love and the Happy Days" as Howard Cunningham, the frustrated father of a young man named Richie Cunningham(played by Ron Howard).[5]
When ABC turned that episode into a series called Happy Days, Gould was tabbed to reprise the Howard Cunningham role. However, when production was delayed, he went abroad to perform in a play. Midway through the play's run, after learning Happy Days was ready to begin shooting, he decided to honor his commitment to the stage production and passed on the part, which led to Tom Bosley being cast as the family patriarch. Gould would later state that a requirement to shave his beard was also a factor in his declining the role.[6]
Gould had worked in television and film for almost fifteen years before his career really took off with his portrayal of Kid Twist in The Sting (1973); he appeared in Woody Allen's Love and Death (1975); as the villainous head of a conglomerate in Silent Movie (1976, directed by Mel Brooks), and made guest appearances on television shows such as Hawaii Five-O (multiple appearances as Honore Vashon, one of the series' most memorable villains), Petrocelli, The Love Boat and Soap, where he played the hospital roommate of Jody Dallas (Billy Crystal) who has suicidal feelings while deciding whether or not to undergo a sex change.
In 1972, Gould was cast as Martin Morgenstern, the father of Mary's best friend Rhoda, in an episode of The Mary Tyler Moore Show. He reprised the role the following year and was hired as a regular when Rhoda became a spin-off in 1974. Gould appeared in the short-lived series 1977 series The Feather and Father Gang, where he starred as Harry Danton, a smooth-talking ex-con man, with Stefanie Powers as Toni "Feather" Danton, his daughter and a hard-working, successful lawyer. It ran for 13 episodes. after it was canceled, he returned to Rhoda for the remaining run.
He also appeared in the miniseries Washington: Behind Closed Doors. In the 1980 NBC miniseries The Scarlett O'Hara War, he portrayed Louis B. Mayer and gained an Emmy nomination. He appeared as Chad Lowe's grandfather in Spencer, and played a Jewish widower wooing the Christian Katharine Hepburnin Mrs. Delafield Wants to Marry. Other roles included a married man having an affair with another member of his Yiddish-speaking club in an episode of the PBS series The Sunset Years, and as the owner of a deli grooming two African-American men to inherit his business in Singer & Sons.[4] Gould received Emmynominations for his roles in Rhoda, Mrs. Delafield Wants to Marry and Moviola.
Gould played Miles Webber, the steadfast suitor of Rose Nylund (Betty White) on the NBC series The Golden Girls (he also played another of Rose's boyfriends, Arnie, in the show's first season). He portrayed the father of a villain called The Prankster on Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman and made guest appearances on television series such as Felicity, The King of Queens, Touched by an Angel, and Judging Amy. Gould's film roles in the 1990s and 2000s include appearances in Stuart Little, Patch Adams, The Master of Disguise, the 2003remake of Freaky Friday, Nobody's Perfect, and Whisper of the Heart.
His stage credits include Broadway theatre plays such as Jules Feiffer's Grown Ups, Neil Simon's Fools, Richard Baer's Mixed Emotions, and Tom Stoppard's Artist Descending a Staircase. Gould won an Obie Award in 1969 for his work in The Increased Difficulty of Concentration, written by Václav Havel, and reprised the role for a 1988 PBS version of the play.[1] Gould was an early and longtime (48 years) member of Theatre West, the oldest membership theatre company in Los Angeles.[7] He played Mr. Green in Jeff Baron's Visiting Mr. Green" at the Pasadena Playhouse.
== Death ==
Gould died from prostate cancer on September 11, 2010.[6] He had two sons, Joshua and Lowell, and a daughter, Deborah. He and Lea were married for 60 years.
== Filmography ==
=== Films ===
* The Man from Planet X (1951) as Frightened Villager (uncredited)
* The Couch (1962) as Hollingsworth (uncredited)
* Two for the Seesaw (1962) as Bit (uncredited)
* The Yellow Canary (1963) as Ponelli
* Marnie (1964) as Mr. Garrett - Manager of Farm (uncredited)
* The Satan Bug (1965) as Dr. Ostrer (uncredited)
* The Spy with My Face (1965) as Doctor
* Inside Daisy Clover (1965) as Cop on Pier
* Harper (1966) as Sheriff
* An American Dream (1966) as Ganucci's Attorney
* Project X (1968) as Col. Holt
* The Arrangement (1969) as Dr. Leibman
* The Lawyer (1970) as Eric P. Scott
* Mrs. Pollifax-Spy (1971) as Nexdhet
* A Death of Innocence (1971) (TV film)
* Where Does It Hurt? (1972) as Dr. Zerny
* The Sting (1973) as Kid Twist
* The Front Page (1974) as The Mayor
* The Strongest Man in the World (1975) as Regent Dietz
* Love and Death (1975) as Anton
* Silent Movie (1976) as Engulf
* The Big Bus (1976) as Professor Baxter
* Gus (1976) as Charles Gwynn
* The One and Only (1978) as Hector Moses
* 11th Victim (1979 TV movie) as Benny Benito
* The Man in the Santa Claus Suit (1979 TV movie) as Dickie Dayton
* Kenny Rogers as The Gambler (1980 TV movie) as Stowbridge
* The Scarlett O'Hara War (1980 TV movie) as Louis B. Mayer
* King Crab (1980 TV movie) as Mr. Campana
* Seems Like Old Times (1980) as Judge John Channing
* The Dream Chasers (1982) as Telford Stampley
* Mrs. Delafield Wants to Marry (1986 TV movie) as Dr. Marvin Elias
* Playing for Keeps (1986) as Rockefeller
* Romero (1989) as Francisco Galedo
* Birch Street Gym (1991) as Jack
* Whisper of the Heart (1995) as Shiro Nishi (English version, voice)
* Killer: A Journal of Murder (1995) as Old Henry Lesser
* Lover's Knot (1995) as Alan Smithee
* For Hope (1996 TV movie) as David 'Dave' Altman
* The Love Bug (1997 TV movie) as Dr. Gustav Stumpfel
* My Giant (1998) as Milt Kaminski
* Beloved (1998) as Barber Shop Man #4 (uncredited)
* Patch Adams (1998) as Arthur Mendelson
* Brown's Requiem (1998) as Solly K
* Stuart Little (1999) as Grandpa Spencer
* Dying on the Edge (2001) as Arthur
* The Master of Disguise (2002) as Grandfather Disguisey
* Freaky Friday (2003) as Grandpa
* Brother Bear (2003) as Old Denahi (voice)
* English as a Second Language (2005) as Wayne
=== Television ===
Year 	Film 	Role 	Notes
1961–1963 	Dennis the Menace 	Mr. Sparks / Tramp 	2 episodes
1961–1965 	Dr. Kildare 	Earl McCloskey / Dr. Peter Duey / Frank the Cop 	3 episodes
1962 	The Donna Reed Show 	Cal Winslow 	Episode: "Rebel with a Cause"
1962–1963 	The Eleventh Hour 	Judge / Eric Stanger / Paul Brauner 	3 episodes
1962–1965 	Hazel 	Judge Winston / Mr. Wheeler / TV Announcer / Mr. Prior 	4 episodes
1962–1965 	The Virginian 	Lacey / John Marshall Harrison / John Anderson / Adam Pendleton / Prosecutor Black / Prosecutor Tom Finney 	6 episodes
1963 	Empire 	Judge Will 	Episode: "Stopover on the Way to the Moon"
1963 	The Twilight Zone 	General Larrabee 	Episode: "Probe 7, Over and Out"
1963 	The Alfred Hitchcock Hour 	District Attorney 	Episode: "How to Get Rid of Your Wife"
1964 	The Man from U.N.C.L.E. 	Doctor 	Episode: "The Double Affair"
1964 	Perry Mason 	Lawrence West 	Episode: "The Case of the Latent Lover"
1964–1965 	The Jack Benny Show 	Director / Mr. Hunter, First IRS Man / DMV Clerk - Corrects Exam 	5 episodes
1964–1967 	The Fugitive 	Tom Crailer / Dr. Willis / Eller - Interviewer 	3 episodes
1964–1974 	Gunsmoke 	Lucius Shindrow / Hadley Boake 	3 episodes
1965 	That Girl 	Lew Marie 	Episode: "What's in a Name?"
1965 	Mister Ed 	Psychiatrist 	Episode: "Ed the Pilot"
1965–1972 	The F.B.I. 	George Hale / Vincent Millard / Israel Jacobs / Martin Eldon / Doctor / Arnold Bruzzi / Dave Rice / Hans Hunter	7 episodes
1966 	The Green Hornet 	Calvin Ryland 	Episode: "May the Best Man Lose"
1966–1970 	Hogan's Heroes 	General von Schlomm / General von Scheider / General Von Lintzer 	4 episodes
1967 	The Invaders 	Allen Slater / Dr. Paul Mailer 	2 episodes
1967–1968 	The Flying Nun 	Rabbi Mendez / Father Sweeney 	2 episodes
1967–1968 	The Wild Wild West 	John Taney / Victor Freemantle 	2 episodes
1967–1969 	The Big Valley 	Captain Crawford / Judge William Daggett / Major Wilson 	3 episodes
1967–1980 	Insight 	God (Old Man) / Beggar / God / Jonathan / Morris Gertz / Eddie 	7 episodes
1969 	The Debbie Reynolds Show 	Whitaker 	Episode: "That's Debbie"
1969 	Mission: Impossible 	Vincente Bravo 	Episode: "The Code"
1969 	I Dream of Jeannie 	General Whetherby / Mr. Winkler 	2 episodes
1971 	Columbo 	Agent Carlson 	Episode: "Ransom for a Dead Man"
1971 	The Mod Squad 	Lester Chennery 	Episode: "Real Loser"
1971–1975 	Cannon 	Colonel Mirza / Robert L. Jardine / Nicholas Troas 	3 episodes
1972–1973 	The Mary Tyler Moore Show 	Martin Morgenstern 	2 episodes
1972–1974 	The Streets of San Francisco 	Joseph Francis / Arthur Lavery 	2 episodes
1972–1975 	Hawaii Five-O 	Honore Vashon 	4 episodes
1973 	The Partridge Family 	Walter Yost 	Episode: "Beethoven, Brahms and Partridge"
1973 	Ironside 	Martin Geller 	Episode: "The Armageddon Gang"
1973 	Needles and Pins 	Joe 	Episode: "Union Trouble"
1974–1976 	Petrocelli 	Haskell Fox 	3 episodes
1974–1977 	Police Story 	Emmett Parnell / Sam Grossman / Andrea Basic 	3 episodes
1974–1978 	Rhoda 	Martin Morgenstern 	17 episodes
1976–1977 	The Feather and Father Gang 	TV Series (co-starring Stefanie Powers) as Harry Danton 	14 episodes
1977 	Soap 	Barney Gerber 	4 episodes
1979 	The Rockford Files 	Mr. Brockelman 	2 episodes
1984 	St. Elsewhere 	Melvin Millstein 	2 episodes
1985, 1989–1992	The Golden Girls 	Miles Webber / Arnie Peterson 	13 episodes
1986 	Scarecrow and Mrs. King 	Andrei Zernov 	Episode: "One Bear Dances, One Bear Doesn't"
1986 	L.A. Law 	Harry Finneman 	Episode: "Simian Chanted Evening"
1986 	Night Court 	Walter Wise 	Episode: "New Year's Leave"
1989 	Empty Nest 	Dr. Stanfield Weston 	Episode: "Man of the Year"
1989–1992 	The Ray Bradbury Theater 	Colonel Stonesteel / Old Man 	2 episodes
1990 	Dallas 	Dr. Wexler 	2 episodes
1990 	Singer & Sons 	Nathan Singer 	4 episodes
1992–1993 	The Golden Palace 	Miles, Rose's boyfriend 	2 episodes
1994–1995 	Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman	Edwin Griffin 	2 episodes
1996 	The Outer Limits 	Gerry 	Episode: "Paradise"
1996–2001 	Touched by an Angel 	Albert Einstein / Sam Moskowitz 	2 episodes
1998 	Felicity 	Dr. William Garibay 	Episode: "Hot Objects"
1999 	Pacific Blue 	 	Episode: "Hostile Witness"
2000 	The King of Queens 	Irv Glassman 	Episode: "Surprise Artie"
2003 	Judging Amy 	Arthur 	Episode: "Maxine Interrupted"
2010 	Nip/Tuck 	Walter Krieger 	Episode: "Walter and Edith Krieger"
(final television appearance)