Integrated Chinese

==Table of Contents==
*Table of Contents
===Integrated Chinese, Level 1, Part 1 Textbook===
*Preface to the Third edition xiv
*Preface to the Second edition xix
*Scope and Sequence xxiv
*Cast of Characters xxx
*Abbreviations of Grammatical Terms xxxii
===Introduction 1===
*Chinese Language and Dialects 1
*Syllabic Structure and Pronunciation of Modern Standard Chinese 1
*The Chinese Writing System 11
*Useful Expressions 16
===Lesson 1: Greetings 19===
*Learning Objectives
*Relate and Get Ready
*Dialogue I: Exchanging Greetings 20
*Language Notes 20
*Vocabulary 21
*Grammar 22
*1 The Verb 姓 (xìng)
*2 Questions Ending with 呢 (ne)
*3 The Verb 叫 (jiào)
*Language Practice 25
*Dialogue II: Asking about Someone's Nationality 27
*Language Notes 27
*Vocabulary 28
*Grammar 29
*4 The Verb 是 (shì)
*5 Questions Ending with 嗎 (ma)
*6 The Negative Adverb 不 (bù)
*7 The Adverb 也 (yě)
*Language Practice 32
*How About You? 35
*Culture Highlights 36
*Pronunciation Exercises 38
*English Text 40
*Progress Checklist 40
===Lesson 2: Family 41===
*Learning Objectives
*Relate and Get Ready
*Dialogue I: Looking at a Family Photo 42
*Language Notes 42
*Vocabulary 43
*Grammar 45
*1 The Particle 的 (de) (I)
*2 Measure Words (I)
*3 Question Pronouns
*4 有 (yǒu) in the Sense of "to Have" or "to Possess"
*Language Practice 48
*Dialogue II: Asking About Someone's Family 50
*Language Notes 50
*Vocabulary 51
*Grammar 53
*5 有 (yǒu) in the Sense of "to Exist"
*6 The Usage of 二 (èr) and 兩 (liǎng)
*7 The Adverb 都 (dōu, both; all)
*Language Practice 55
*How About You? 59
*Culture Highlights 60
*Pronunciation Exercises 62
*English Text 63
*Progress Checklist 63
===Lesson 3: Dates and Time 65===
*Learning Objectives
*Relate and Get Ready
*Dialogue I: Taking Someone Out to Eat on His/Her Birthday 66
*Language Notes 66
*Vocabulary 68
*Grammar 70
*1 Numbers (0, 1-100)
*2 Dates and Time
*3 Pronouns as Modifiers and the Usage of the Particle 的 (de) (II)
*4 The Sentence Structure of 我請你吃飯 (Wǒ qǐng nǐ chī fàn)
*5 Alternative Questions
*Language Practice 78
*Dialogue II: Inviting Someone to Dinner 83
*Language Notes83
*Vocabulary85
*Grammar86
*6 Affirmative + Negative (A-not-A) Questions (I)
*7 The Adverb 還 (hái, also, in addition)
*Language Practice 87
*How About You? 90
*Culture Highlights 91
*Pronunciation Exercises 93
*English Text94
*Progress Checklist 95
===Lesson 4: Hobbies 97===
*Learning Objectives Relate and Get Ready
*Dialogue I: Talking about Hobbies 98
*Language Notes 98
*Vocabulary 100
*Grammar 102
*1 Word Order in Chinese
*2 Affirmative + Negative (A-not-A) Questions (II)
*3 The Conjunction 那(麼) (nà{me}, then, in that case)
*4 去 (qù, to go) + Action
*5 Questions with 好嗎 (hǎo ma)
*Language Practice 107
*Dialogue II: Would You Like to Play Ball? 110
*Language Notes 110
*Vocabulary 111
*Grammar 112
*6 The Modal Verb 想 (xiǎng, want to; would like to)
*7 Verb+Object as a detachable compound
*Language Practice 114
*How About You? 116
*Culture Highlights 117
*English Text 120
*Progress Checklist 120
===Lesson 5: Visiting Friends 121===
*Learning Objectives
*Relate and Get Ready
*Dialogue I: Visiting a Friend's Home 122
*Language Notes 123
*Vocabulary 124
*Grammar 126
*1 一下 (yí xià) and (一)點兒 ({yì} diǎnr) Moderating the Tone of Voice
*2 Adjectives as Predicates
*3 The Preposition 在 (zài, at; in; on)
*4 The Particle吧 (ba)
*Language Practice 129
*Narrative: At a Friend's House135
*Language Notes135
*Vocabulary136
*Grammar137
*5 The Particle 了 (le) (I)
*6 The Adverb 才 (cái, not until)
*Language Practice 140
*How About You? 141
*Culture Highlight142
*English Text 144
*Progress Checklist 144
*That's How the Chinese Say It! (Lesson 1-Lesson 5) 145
===Lesson 6: Making Appointments 150===
*Learning Objectives
*Relate and Get Ready
*Dialogue I: Calling One's Teacher 150
*Language Notes 150
*Vocabulary 152
*Grammar 154
*1 The Preposition 給 (gěi)
*2 The Modal Verb 要 (yào, will; be going to) (I)
*3 The Adverb 別 (bié, don't)
*Language Practice 156
*Dialogue II: Calling a Friend for Help 160
*Language Notes 160
*Vocabulary 162
*Grammar 163
*4Time Expressions
* 5 The Modal Verb 得 (děi, must)
*6 Directional Complements (I)
*Language Practice 166
*How About You? 169
*Culture Highlights 170
*English Text 172
*Progress Checklist 173
===Lesson 7: Studying Chinese 175===
*Learning Objectives
*Relate and Get Ready
*Dialogue I: How Did You Do on the Exam? 176
*Language Notes 176
*Vocabulary 178
*Grammar 179
*1 Descriptive Complements (I)
*2 The Adverbs 太 ) and 真 (zhēn, really)
*3 The Adverb 就 (jiù) (I)(tài, too
*4 Double Objects
*5 Ordinal Numbers
*6 有（一）點兒 (yǒu{yì}diǎnr, somewhat, rather; a little bit)
*Language Practice 185
*Dialogue II: Preparing for a Chinese Class 188
*Language Notes 188
*Vocabulary 190
*Grammar 191
*7 怎麼 (zěnme, how come) in Questions
*8 The 的 (de) Structure (I)
*9 The Use of Nouns and Pronouns in Continuous Discourse
*Language Practice 193
*How About You? 196
*Culture Highlights 197
*English Text 199
*Progress Checklist 200
===Lesson 8: School Life 201===
*Learning Objectives
*Relate and Get Ready
*A Diary: A Typical School Day 202
*Language Notes 202
*Vocabulary 203
*Grammar 205
*1 The Position of Time-When Expressions
*2 The Adverb 就 (jiù) (II)
*3 一邊...一邊(yibiān... yibiān)
*4 Series of Verbs/Verb Phrases
*5 The Particle 了(le) (II)
*6 The Particle 的 (de) (III)
*7 The Adverb 正在 (zhèngzài, be doing...)
*Language Practice 211
*A Letter: Talking about Studying Chinese 215
*Language Notes 217
*Vocabulary 218
*Grammar
*8 除了...以外,還... (chúle...yíwài, hái , in addition to , also )
*9 能 (néng) and 會 (huì) (I) Compared
*10 The Adverb 就 (jiù) (III)
*Language Practice 221
*How About You? 222
*Culture Highlights 223
*English Text 224
*Progress Checklist 224
===Lesson 9: Shopping 225===
*Learning Objectives
*Relate and Get Ready
*Dialogue I: Shopping for Clothes 226
*Language Notes 226
*Vocabulary 229
*Grammar 231
*1 The Modal Verb 要 (yào, want to, desire to do something) (II)
*2 Measure Words (II)
*3 The 的 (de) Structure (II)
*4 多 (duō) Used Interrogatively
*5 Amounts of Money
*Language Practice235
*Dialogue II: Exchanging Shoes 239
*Language Notes 239
*Vocabulary 241
*Grammar 242
*6 跟/和...(不)一樣 (gēn/hé {bù} yíyàng, {not the} same as )
*7 雖然...，可是/但是...(suīran , kěshi/dànshì although..., yet )
*Language Practice 244
*How About You? 247
*Culture Highlights 248
*English Text 249
*Progress Checklist 249
===Lesson 10: Transportation 251===
*Learning Objectives
*Relate and Get Ready
*Dialogue: Going Home for the Winter Vacation 252
*Language Notes252
*Vocabulary 254
*Grammar 256
*1 Topic-Comment Sentences
*2 或者(huòzhě, or) and 還是 (háishi, or)
*3 先...再... (xiān...zài , fi rst..., then...)
*4 還是...(吧) (háishi...{ba}, had better)
*Language Practice 260
*An Email: Thanking Someone for a Ride 264
*Language Notes 264
*Vocabulary 266
*Grammar 267
*5 每...都 (měi...dōu..., every)
*6 要...了 (yào...le, soon)
*Language Practice 268
*How About You? 269
*Culture Highlights 270
*English Text 272
*Progress Checklist 272
*That's How the Chinese Say It! (Lesson 6-Lesson 10) 273
*Indexes and Appendix 281
*Vocabulary Index (Chinese-English) 281
*Vocabulary Index (English-Chinese) 297
*Vocabulary by Grammar Category and by Lesson 314
*Appendix: Alternate Characters (Texts in Simplified Form)
==Integrated Chinese bilingual, diary, NG-wiki, TV method ==
===Mandarin Swadesh List===
The list includes Pinyin and IPA transcription.
№ 	English word	POS 	Pinyin 	IPA 	notes 	Simplified Chinese
1 	I 	personal pronoun 	wǒ 	uɔ˨˩˦ 	 	我
2 	you
(singular)	personal pronoun 	nǐ 	ni˨˩˦ 	informal 	你
2 	you
(singular)	personal pronoun 	nín 	nin˧˥ 	polite 	您
3 	he 	personal pronoun 	tā 	tʰa˥˥ 	 	他
4 	we 	personal pronoun 	wǒmen 	uɔ˨˩mən 	 	我们
5 	you
(plural)	personal pronoun 	nǐmen 	ni˨˩mən 	informal 	你们
5 	you
(plural)	personal pronoun 	nín 	nin˧˥ 	polite 	您
6 	they 	personal pronoun 	tāmen 	tʰa˥˥mən 	human 	他们
6 	they 	personal pronoun 	tāmen 	tʰa˥˥mən 	female human 	她们
6 	they 	personal pronoun 	tāmen 	tʰa˥˥mən 	non-human 	它们
7 	this 	demonstrative pronoun	zhè 	tʂɤ˥˩ 	 	这
7 	this 	demonstrative pronoun	zhèi 	tʂei˥˩ 	 	这
7 	this 	demonstrative pronoun	zhège 	tʂɤ˥˩kə 	 	这个
7 	this 	demonstrative pronoun	zhèige 	tʂei˥˩kə 	 	这个
8 	that 	demonstrative pronoun	nà 	na˥˩ 	 	那
8 	that 	demonstrative pronoun	nèi 	nei˥˩ 	 	那
8 	that 	demonstrative pronoun	nàge 	na˥˩kə 	 	那个
8 	that 	demonstrative pronoun	nèige 	nei˥˩kə 	 	那个
9 	here 	demonstrative pronoun	zhèli 	tʂɤ˥˩li 	 	这里
9 	here 	demonstrative pronoun	zhèr 	tʂaɻ˥˩ 	Beijing accent 	这儿
10 	there 	demonstrative pronoun	nàli 	na˥˩li 	 	那里
10 	there 	demonstrative pronoun	nàr 	naɻ˥˩ 	Beijing accent 	那儿
11 	who 	interrogative 	shéi 	ʂei˧˥ 	 	谁
11 	who 	interrogative 	shuí 	ʂuei˧˥ 	 	谁
12 	what 	interrogative 	shénme 	ʂən˧˥mə 	 	什么
12 	what 	interrogative 	nǎge 	na˨˩kə 	which 	哪个
13 	where 	interrogative 	nǎli 	na˧˥li 	 	哪里
13 	where 	interrogative 	nǎr 	naɻ˨˩˦ 	Beijing accent 	哪儿
14 	when 	interrogative 	shénmēshíhòu	ʂən˧˥mə˥˥ʂʐ˧˥xou˥˩	what time 	什么时候
15 	how 	interrogative 	rúhé 	ʐu˧˥xɤ˧˥ 	formal 	如何
15 	how 	interrogative 	zěnme 	tsən˨˩mə 	informal 	怎么
15 	how 	interrogative 	zěnyàng 	tsən˨˩iaŋ˥˩ 	in what way 	怎样
16 	not 	 	bù 	pu˥˩ 	is not/does not 	不
16 	not 	 	bié 	piɛ˧˥ 	do not (imperative) 	别
16 	not 	 	méi 	mei˧˥ 	does not have/did not 	没
17 	all 	quantifier 	quánbù 	tɕʰyɛn˧˥pu˥˩ 	all of it 	全部
17 	all 	quantifier 	zhěng 	tʂɤŋ˨˩˦ 	ex. all day 	整
17 	all 	quantifier 	suǒyǒu 	suɔ˧˥iou˨˩˦ 	ex. all cars 	所有
17 	all 	quantifier 	dōu 	tou˥˥ 	ex. they all see it. 	都
17 	all 	quantifier 	yígòng 	ji˧˥kʊŋ˥˩ 	ex. how many in all? 	一共
18 	many 	quantifier 	duō 	tuɔ˥˥ 	 	多
19 	some 	quantifier 	yīxiē 	ji˥˥ɕiɛ˥˥ 	 	一些
19 	some 	quantifier 	jǐge 	tɕi˨˩kə 	 	几个
20 	few 	quantifier 	shǎo 	ʂɑu˨˩˦ 	 	少
21 	other 	quantifier 	qítā 	tɕʰi˧˥tʰa˥˥ 	 	其他
21 	other 	quantifier 	biéde 	piɛ˧˥tə 	 	别的
22 	one 	cardinal number 	yī 	ji˥˥ 	 	一
23 	two 	cardinal number 	èr 	ɑɻ˥˩ 	 	二
23 	two 	cardinal number 	liǎng 	liɑŋ˨˩˦ 	 	两
24 	three 	cardinal number 	sān 	san˥˥ 	 	三
25 	four 	cardinal number 	sì 	sɨ˥˩ 	 	四
26 	five 	cardinal number 	wǔ 	wu˨˩˦ 	 	五
27 	big 	adjective 	dà 	ta˥˩ 	 	大
28 	long 	adjective 	cháng 	tʂʰɑŋ˧˥ 	 	长
29 	wide 	adjective 	kuān 	kʰuan˥˥ 	 	宽
30 	thick 	adjective 	hòu 	xou˥˩ 	 	厚
31 	heavy 	adjective 	zhòng 	tʂʊŋ˥˩ 	 	重
32 	small 	adjective 	xiǎo 	ɕiɑu˨˩˦ 	 	小
33 	short 	adjective 	duǎn 	tuan˨˩˦ 	 	短
34 	narrow 	adjective 	zhǎi 	tʂai˨˩˦ 	 	窄
35 	thin 	adjective 	báo 	pɑu˧˥ 	 	薄
36 	woman 	noun 	nǚrén 	ny˨˩ʐən˧˥ 	 	女人
37 	man
(adult male)	noun 	nánrén 	nan˧˥ʐən˧˥ 	 	男人
38 	man
(human being)	noun 	rén 	ʐən˧˥ 	 	人
39 	child
(a youth)	noun 	háizi 	xai˧˥tsɨ 	 	孩子
39 	child
(a youth)	noun 	értóng 	ɑɻ˧˥tʰʊŋ˧˥ 	 	儿童
39 	child
(a youth)	noun 	xiǎohái 	ɕiɑu˨˩xai˧˥ 	 	小孩
40 	wife 	noun 	qīzi 	tɕʰi˥˥tsɨ 	 	妻子
40 	wife 	noun 	lǎopó 	lɑu˨˩pʰwɔ˧˥ 	informal 	老婆
41 	husband 	noun 	zhàngfu 	tʂɑŋ˥˩fu 	 	丈夫
41 	husband 	noun 	lǎogōng 	lɑu˨˩kʊŋ˥˥ 	informal 	老公
42 	mother 	noun 	mǔqīn 	mu˨˩tɕʰin˥˥ 	 	母亲
42 	mother 	noun 	māma 	ma˥˥ma 	informal 	妈妈
43 	father 	noun 	fùqīn 	fu˥˩tɕʰin˥˥ 	formal 	父亲
43 	father 	noun 	bàba 	pa˥˩pa 	informal 	爸爸
44 	animal 	noun 	dòngwù 	tʊŋ˥˩wu˥˩ 	 	动物
45 	fish 	noun 	yú 	y˧˥ 	 	鱼
46 	bird 	noun 	niǎo 	niɑu˨˩˦ 	 	鸟
47 	dog 	noun 	gǒu 	kou˨˩˦ 	 	狗
48 	louse 	noun 	shī 	ʂʐ˥˥ 	 	虱
49 	snake 	noun 	shé 	ʂɤ˧˥ 	 	蛇
50 	worm 	noun 	chóng 	tʂʰʊŋ˧˥ 	worm, insect 	虫
50 	worm 	noun 	rúchóng 	ʐu˧˥tʂʰʊŋ˧˥ 	generic 	蠕虫
50 	worm 	noun 	qiūyǐn 	tɕʰiou˥˥jin˨˩˦ 	earthworm 	蚯蚓
51 	tree 	noun 	shù 	ʂu˥˩ 	 	树
52 	forest 	noun 	sēnlín 	sən˥˥lin˧˥ 	 	森林
53 	stick 	noun 	shùzhī 	ʂu˥˩tʂʐ˥˥ 	tree branch 	树枝
53 	stick 	noun 	zhītiáo 	tʂʐ˥˥tʰiɑu˧˥ 	formal 	枝条
53 	stick 	noun 	zhīzi 	tʂʐ˥˥tsɨ 	informal 	枝子
54 	fruit 	noun 	shǔiguǒ 	ʂuei˧˥kuɔ˨˩˦ 	 	水果
55 	seed 	noun 	zhǒngzi 	tʂʊŋ˨˩tsɨ 	 	种子
56 	leaf 	noun 	yè 	iɛ˥˩ 	 	叶
56 	leaf 	noun 	yèzi 	iɛ˥˩tsɨ 	 	叶子
57 	root 	noun 	gēn 	kən˥˥ 	 	根
58 	bark 	noun 	shùpí 	ʂu˥˩pʰi˧˥ 	 	树皮
59 	flower 	noun 	huā 	xua˥˥ 	 	花
60 	grass 	noun 	cǎo 	tsʰɑu˨˩˦ 	 	草
61 	rope 	noun 	shéng 	ʂɤŋ˧˥ 	 	绳
61 	rope 	noun 	shéngzi 	ʂɤŋ˧˥tsɨ 	 	绳子
62 	skin 	noun 	pí 	pʰi˧˥ 	 	皮
62 	skin 	noun 	pífū 	pʰi˧˥fu˥˥ 	 	皮肤
63 	meat 	noun 	ròu 	ʐou˥˩ 	 	肉
64 	blood 	noun 	xuè 	ɕyɛ˥˩ 	 	血
64 	blood 	noun 	xuèyè 	ɕyɛ˥˩iɛ˥˩ 	 	血液
65 	bone 	noun 	gǔ 	ku˨˩˦ 	 	骨
65 	bone 	noun 	gǔtóu 	ku˨˩tʰou˧˥ 	 	骨头
66 	fat 	noun 	zhīfáng 	tʂʐ˥˥fɑŋ˧˥ 	 	脂肪
67 	egg 	noun 	dàn 	tan˥˩ 	 	蛋
67 	egg 	noun 	jīdàn 	tɕi˥˥tan˥˩ 	chicken egg 	鸡蛋
68 	horn 	noun 	jiǎo 	tɕiɑu˨˩˦ 	 	角
69 	tail 	noun 	wěi 	uei˨˩˦ 	 	尾
69 	tail 	noun 	wěiba 	uei˨˩pa 	 	尾巴
70 	feather 	noun 	yǔmáo 	y˨˩mɑu˧˥ 	 	羽毛
71 	hair 	noun 	tóufa 	tʰou˧˥fa 	 	头发
72 	head 	noun 	tóu 	tʰou˧˥ 	 	头
73 	ear 	noun 	ěrduo 	aɻ˨˩tuɔ 	 	耳朵
74 	eye 	noun 	yǎnjing 	iɛn˨˩tɕiŋ 	 	眼睛
75 	nose 	noun 	bí 	pi˧˥ 	 	鼻
75 	nose 	noun 	bízi 	pi˧˥tsɨ 	 	鼻子
76 	mouth 	noun 	zuǐ 	tsuei˨˩˦ 	 	嘴
76 	mouth 	noun 	zuǐba 	tsuei˨˩pa 	 	嘴巴
77 	tooth 	noun 	yáchǐ 	ia˧˥tʂʰʐ˨˩˦ 	 	牙齿
78 	tongue 	noun 	shé 	ʂɤ˧˥ 	 	舌
78 	tongue 	noun 	shétou 	ʂɤ˧˥tʰou 	 	舌头
79 	fingernail 	noun 	zhǐjia 	tʂʐ˧˥tɕia˨˩ 	 	指甲
80 	foot 	noun 	jiǎo 	tɕiɑu˨˩˦ 	 	脚
81 	leg 	noun 	tuǐ 	tʰuei˨˩˦ 	 	腿
82 	knee 	noun 	xī 	ɕi˥˥ 	affix 	膝
82 	knee 	noun 	xīgài 	ɕi˥˥kai˥˩ 	 	膝盖
83 	hand 	noun 	shǒu 	ʂou˨˩˦ 	 	手
84 	wing 	noun 	yì 	ji˥˩ 	literary 	翼
84 	wing 	noun 	chìbǎng 	tʂʰʐ˥˩paŋ˨˩˦ 	 	翅膀
85 	belly 	noun 	dùzi 	tu˥˩tsɨ 	 	肚子
86 	guts 	noun 	chángzi 	tʂʰɑŋ˧˥tsɨ 	 	肠子
87 	neck 	noun 	bózi 	pwɔ˧˥tsɨ 	 	脖子
88 	back 	noun 	bèi 	pei˥˩ 	 	背
89 	breast 	noun 	xiōng 	ɕyʊŋ˥˥ 	chest (affix) 	胸
89 	breast 	noun 	xiōngbù 	ɕyʊŋ˥˥pu˥˩ 	chest (generic) 	胸部
89 	breast 	noun 	xiōngtáng 	ɕyʊŋ˥˥tʰɑŋ˧˥ 	chest (academic) 	胸膛
89 	breast 	noun 	rǔfáng 	ʐu˨˩fɑŋ˧˥ 	female organ 	乳房
90 	heart 	noun 	xīnzàng 	ɕin˥˥tsɑŋ˥˩ 	 	心脏
91 	liver 	noun 	gān 	kan˥˥ 	affix 	肝
91 	liver 	noun 	gānzàng 	kan˥˥tsɑŋ˥˩ 	 	肝脏
92 	drink 	verb 	hē 	xɤ˥˥ 	 	喝
93 	eat 	verb 	chī 	tʂʰʐ˥˥ 	 	吃
94 	bite 	verb 	yǎo 	iɑu˨˩˦ 	 	咬
95 	suck 	verb 	xī 	ɕi˥˥ 	affix 	吸
95 	suck 	verb 	chuò 	tʂʰuo˥˩ 	sip 	啜
95 	suck 	verb 	shǔnxī 	ʂuən˨˩ɕi˥˥ 	suck 	吮吸
96 	spit 	verb 	tǔ 	tʰu˨˩˦ 	generic 	吐
96 	spit 	verb 	tǔkǒushuǐ 	tʰu˨˩kʰou˧˥ʂuei˨˩˦	lit. spit saliva (informal)	吐口水
96 	spit 	verb 	tǔtán 	tʰu˨˩tʰan˧˥ 	lit. spit phlegm (formal) 	吐痰
97 	vomit 	verb 	ǒu 	ou˨˩˦ 	affix 	呕
97 	vomit 	verb 	tù 	tʰu˥˩ 	informal 	吐
97 	vomit 	verb 	ǒutù 	ou˨˩tʰu˥˩ 	formal 	呕吐
98 	blow 	verb 	chuī 	tʂʰuei˥˥ 	 	吹
99 	breathe 	verb 	hūxī 	xu˥˥ɕi˥˥ 	 	呼吸
100	laugh 	verb 	xiào 	ɕiɑu˥˩ 	 	笑
101	see 	verb 	kàn 	kʰan˥˩ 	 	看
102	hear 	verb 	tīng 	tʰiŋ˥˥ 	 	听
103	know 	verb 	zhīdào 	tʂʐ˥˥tau˥˩ 	 	知道
103	know 	verb 	xiǎode 	ɕiɑu˨˩tə 	 	晓得
103	know 	verb 	rènshi 	ʐən˥˩ʂʐ 	to recognize 	认识
104	think 	verb 	xiǎng 	ɕiɑŋ˨˩˦ 	 	想
105	smell 	verb 	xiù 	ɕiou˥˩ 	 	嗅
105	smell 	verb 	wén 	uən˧˥ 	 	闻
106	fear 	verb 	pà 	pʰa˥˩ 	 	怕
107	sleep 	verb 	shuì 	ʂuei˥˩ 	 	睡
107	sleep 	verb 	shuìjiào 	ʂuei˥˩tɕiɑu˥˩ 	 	睡觉
108	live 	verb 	huó 	xuɔ˧˥ 	 	活
109	die 	verb 	sǐ 	sɨ˨˩˦ 	 	死
110	kill 	verb 	shā 	ʂa˥˥ 	 	杀
111	fight 	verb 	chǎojià 	tʂʰɑu˨˩tɕia˥˩ 	argue 	吵架
111	fight 	verb 	dǎjià 	ta˨˩tɕia˥˩ 	fists 	打架
111	fight 	verb 	dǎzhàng 	ta˨˩tʂɑŋ˥˩ 	war 	打仗
112	hunt 	verb 	dǎliè 	ta˨˩liɛ˥˩ 	 	打猎
113	hit 	verb 	dǎ 	ta˨˩˦ 	 	打
114	cut 	verb 	gē 	kɤ˥˥ 	cut in two 	割
114	cut 	verb 	qiē 	tɕʰiɛ˥˥ 	slice 	切
114	cut 	verb 	jiǎn 	tɕiɛn˨˩˦ 	scissors 	剪
115	split 	verb 	pīkāi 	pʰi˥˥kʰai˥˥ 	transitive split open 	劈开
115	split 	verb 	lièkāi 	liɛ˥˩kʰai˥˥ 	intransitive split open 	裂开
115	split 	verb 	fēnkāi 	fən˥˥kʰai˥˥ 	split up 	分开
116	stab 	verb 	cì 	tsʰɨ˥˩ 	 	刺
117	scratch 	verb 	sāo 	sɑu˥˥ 	 	搔
117	scratch 	verb 	zhuā 	tʂua˥˥ 	 	抓
118	dig 	verb 	wā 	ua˥˥ 	 	挖
118	dig 	verb 	jué 	tɕyɛ˧˥ 	 	掘
119	swim 	verb 	yóuyǒng 	iou˧˥yʊŋ˨˩˦ 	 	游泳
120	fly 	verb 	fēi 	fei˥˥ 	 	飞
121	walk 	verb 	zǒu 	tsou˨˩˦ 	generic 	走
121	walk 	verb 	zǒulù 	tsou˨˩lu˥˩ 	walk on foot (informal) 	走路
121	walk 	verb 	bùxíng 	pu˥˩ɕiŋ˧˥ 	go on foot (formal) 	步行
122	come 	verb 	lái 	lai˧˥ 	 	来
123	lie 	verb 	tǎng 	tʰɑŋ˨˩˦ 	horizontal 	躺
124	sit 	verb 	zuò 	tsuɔ˥˩ 	 	坐
125	stand 	verb 	zhàn 	tʂan˥˩ 	 	站
126	turn 	verb 	zhuǎn 	tʂuan˨˩˦ 	change direction 	转
127	fall 	verb 	luòxià 	luɔ˥˩ɕia˥˩ 	drop 	落下
127	fall 	verb 	diàoxià 	tiɑu˥˩ɕia˥˩ 	drop 	掉下
128	give 	verb 	gěi 	kei˨˩˦ 	 	给
129	hold 	verb 	wò 	uɔ˥˧ 	 	握
129	hold 	verb 	ná 	na˧˥ 	 	拿
130	squeeze 	verb 	jǐ 	tɕi˨˩˦ 	 	挤
131	rub 	verb 	róu 	ʐou˧˥ 	massage; knead 	揉
132	wash 	verb 	xǐ 	ɕi˨˩˦ 	 	洗
133	wipe 	verb 	cā 	tsʰa˥˥ 	 	擦
134	pull 	verb 	lā 	la˥˥ 	 	拉
135	push 	verb 	tuī 	tʰuei˥˥ 	 	推
136	throw 	verb 	rēng 	ʐɤŋ˥˥ 	 	扔
136	throw 	verb 	diū 	tiou˥˥ 	 	丢
137	tie 	verb 	bǎng 	pɑŋ˨˩˦ 	 	绑
138	sew 	verb 	féng 	fɤŋ˧˥ 	 	缝
139	count 	verb 	shǔ 	ʂu˨˩˦ 	 	数
139	count 	verb 	diǎn 	tiɛn˨˩˦ 	 	点
140	say 	verb 	shuō 	ʂuɔ˥˥ 	 	说
140	say 	verb 	jiǎng 	tɕiɑŋ˨˩˦ 	 	讲
141	sing 	verb 	chàng 	tʂʰɑŋ˥˩ 	 	唱
142	play 	verb 	wán 	uan˧˥ 	 	玩
143	float 	verb 	fú 	fu˧˥ 	 	浮
144	flow 	verb 	liú 	liou˧˥ 	 	流
145	freeze 	verb 	jiébīng 	tɕiɛ˧˥piŋ˥˥ 	 	结冰
145	freeze 	verb 	dòngjié 	tʊŋ˥˩tɕiɛ˧˥ 	 	冻结
146	swell 	verb 	péngzhàng 	pʰɤŋ˧˥tʂɑŋ˥˩ 	 	膨胀
147	sun 	noun 	tàiyáng 	tʰai˥˩iɑŋ˧˥ 	 	太阳
148	moon 	noun 	yuèliàng 	yɛ˥˩liɑŋ˥˩ 	 	月亮
149	star 	noun 	xīng 	ɕiŋ˥˥ 	 	星
149	star 	noun 	héngxīng 	xɤŋ˧˥ɕiŋ˥˥ 	scientific (fixed star) 	恒星
150	water 	noun 	shuǐ 	ʂuei˨˩˦ 	 	水
151	rain 	noun 	yǔ 	y˨˩˦ 	 	雨
152	river 	noun 	hé 	xɤ˧˥ 	 	河
153	lake 	noun 	hú 	xu˧˥ 	 	湖
154	sea 	noun 	hǎi 	xai˨˩˦ 	 	海
155	salt 	noun 	yán 	iɛn˧˥ 	 	盐
156	stone 	noun 	shí 	ʂʐ˧˥ 	affix 	石
156	stone 	noun 	shítóu 	ʂʐ˧˥tʰou˧˥ 	 	石头
157	sand 	noun 	shā 	ʂa˥˥ 	 	沙
158	dust 	noun 	chéntǔ 	tʂʰən˧˥tʰu˨˩˦ 	 	尘土
159	earth 	noun 	dìqiú 	ti˥˩tɕʰiou˧˥ 	planet 	地球
160	cloud 	noun 	yún 	yn˧˥ 	 	云
161	fog 	noun 	wù 	wu˥˩ 	 	雾
162	sky 	noun 	tiān 	tʰiɛn˥˥ 	 	天
163	wind 	noun 	fēng 	fɤŋ˥˥ 	 	风
164	snow 	noun 	xuě 	ɕyɛ˨˩˦ 	 	雪
165	ice 	noun 	bīng 	piŋ˥˥ 	 	冰
166	smoke 	noun 	yān 	iɛn˥˥ 	 	烟
167	fire 	noun 	huǒ 	xuɔ˨˩˦ 	 	火
168	ashes 	noun 	huī 	xuei˥˥ 	ashes or dust 	灰
168	ashes 	noun 	huījìn 	xuei˥˥tɕin˥˩ 	 	灰烬
169	burn 	verb 	shāo 	ʂɑu˥˥ 	 	烧
170	road 	noun 	lù 	lu˥˩ 	 	路
171	mountain 	noun 	shān 	ʂan˥˥ 	 	山
172	red 	adjective 	hóng 	xʊŋ˧˥ 	 	红
173	green 	adjective 	lǜ 	ly˥˩ 	 	绿
174	yellow 	adjective 	huáng 	xuɑŋ˧˥ 	 	黄
175	white 	adjective 	bái 	pai˧˥ 	 	白
176	black 	adjective 	hēi 	xei˥˥ 	 	黑
177	night 	noun 	yèwǎn 	iɛ˥˩uan˨˩˦ 	 	夜晚
178	day 	noun 	báitiān 	pai˧˥tʰiɛn˥˥ 	 	白天
179	year 	noun 	nián 	niɛn˧˥ 	 	年
180	warm 	adjective 	wēnnuǎn 	uən˥˥nuan˨˩˦ 	 	温暖
181	cold 	adjective 	lěng 	lɤŋ˨˩˦ 	 	冷
182	full 	adjective 	mǎn 	man˨˩˦ 	 	满
183	new 	adjective 	xīn 	ɕin˥˥ 	 	新
184	old 	adjective 	lǎo 	lɑu˨˩˦ 	not young 	老
184	old 	adjective 	jiù 	tɕiou˥˩ 	not new 	旧
185	good 	adjective 	hǎo 	xɑu˨˩˦ 	 	好
186	bad 	adjective 	huài 	xuai˥˩ 	 	坏
187	rotten 	adjective 	làn 	lan˥˩ 	 	烂
188	dirty 	adjective 	zāng 	tsɑŋ˥˥ 	 	脏
189	straight 	adjective 	zhí 	tʂʐ˧˥ 	 	直
190	round 	adjective 	yuán 	yɛn˧˥ 	 	圆
191	sharp 	adjective 	jiān 	tɕiɛn˥˥ 	prefix 	尖
191	sharp 	adjective 	lì 	li˥˩ 	prefix 	利
191	sharp 	adjective 	fēnglì 	fɤŋ˥˥li˥˩ 	 	锋利
191	sharp 	adjective 	ruìlì 	ʐuei˥˩li˥˩ 	 	锐利
192	dull 	adjective 	dùn 	tuən˥˩ 	 	钝
193	smooth 	adjective 	guānghuá 	kuɑŋ˥˥xua˧˥ 	 	光滑
194	wet 	adjective 	shī 	ʂʐ˥˥ 	 	湿
195	dry 	adjective 	gān 	kan˥˥ 	 	干
196	correct 	adjective 	duì 	tuei˥˩ 	informal 	对
196	correct 	adjective 	zhèngquè 	tʂɤŋ˥˩tɕʰyɛ˥˩ 	formal 	正确
197	near 	adjective 	jìn 	tɕin˥˩ 	 	近
198	far 	adjective 	yuǎn 	yɛn˨˩˦ 	 	远
199	right 	adjective 	yòu 	iou˥˩ 	 	右
200	left 	adjective 	zuǒ 	tsuɔ˨˩˦ 	 	左
201	at 	preposition 	zài 	tsai˥˩ 	 	在
202	in 	preposition 	zài...lǐ 	tsai˥˩...li˨˩˦ 	 	在...里
203	with 	conjunction 	hé 	xɤ˧˥ 	 	和
203	with 	conjunction 	gēn 	kən˥˥ 	 	跟
204	and 	conjunction 	hé 	xɤ˧˥ 	 	和
204	and 	conjunction 	gēn 	kən˥˥ 	 	跟
205	if 	conjunction 	rúguǒ 	ʐu˧˥kuɔ˨˩˦ 	 	如果
206	because 	conjunction 	yīnwèi 	jin˥˥uei˥˩ 	 	因为
207	name 	noun 	míng 	miŋ˧˥ 	affix 	名
207	name 	noun 	míngzi 	miŋ˧˥tsɨ 	generic 	名字
=== Daily and Weekly Checklist ===
Daily Checklist:
* watch the Chinese TV/movie show of the day
* produce the Swadeshlist flashcard page of the day
* produce the convo/reading/diary phrases flashcard page of the day
Weekly Checklist:
* Record the number of days in a week in which daily checklist has been completed
* Accomplish the "weekly task" (e.g. composition)
==Best Tools for Mandarin Chinese==
===Wikibooks and Chinese Grammar Wiki===
: https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Reference:Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_1_(3rd_ed)
Reference:Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed) (best)
: https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Main_Page
: https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Subject:Chinese_language
: https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Chinese_%28Mandarin%29
Chinese (Mandarin)
: https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Category:Book:Chinese_(Mandarin)
: https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Pinyin
: https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/Category:%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80
分类:语言
: https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD
汉语
维基教科书，自由的教学读本
: https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Portal:Chinese
: https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Mandarin
: http://wikitravel.org/en/Chinese_phrasebook
: http://wikitravel.org/en/Chinese_phrasebook_-_Traditional
%%%
===Best Tools suggested by Quora===
: http://cn.bing.com/search?q=best+tools+for+learning+mandarin+chinese&;FORM=HDRSC1
best tools for learning mandarin chinese
https://www.alllanguageresources.com/online-chinese-courses/
: https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-best-tools-and-or-books-to-learn-Mandarin-Chinese
: https://eastasiastudent.net/china/mandarin/chinese-learning-tools/
: https://www.chinese-forums.com/forums/topic/8195-best-of-chinese-study-tools-studying-chinese-online-and-off/
: https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-best-online-services-and-tools-to-efficiently-learn-Mandarin-Chinese
: http://www.chinaimmersion.org/top-6-study-tools-for-learning-mandarin-chinese/
: http://mandarinforme.com/downloadable-resources/mandarin-internet-resources/
: https://www.travelchinacheaper.com/top-5-ways-learn-basic-mandarin-chinese
: https://www.mezzoguild.com/mandarin-chinese-resources/
: https://www.consumersadvocate.org/language-software/the-best-mandarin-software
: http://www.chinese-tools.com/learn/chinese
: https://www.talkinglearn.com/
 Online Situational dialogue - Speak Chinese(Mandarin)
: http://www.china.org.cn/learning_chinese/index.htm
: https://chinesepod.com/
CHANGE THE WAY YOU STUDY MANDARIN. SIGN-UP FOR FREE LESSONS NOW.
: http://mandarintools.com/
: https://www.lingholic.com/how-to-learn-chinese/
%%%%
===Pinyin Converter===
: http://cn.bing.com/search?q=%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97+%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2+%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3&FORM=HDRSC1
汉字 转换 拼音
: http://xh.5156edu.com/conversion.html
: http://pinyin.supfree.net/
: http://hanyu.iciba.com/pinyin
: https://www.baidu.com/s?ie=utf-8&;wd=%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97%20%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2%20%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3
汉字 转换 拼音
: http://pinyin.supfree.net/
: http://xh.5156edu.com/conversion.html
: http://cn.bing.com/search?q=hanzi+pinyin+converter&FORM=HDRSC1
hanzi pinyin converter
: http://cn.bing.com/search?q=Chinese+input+method+download&FORM=HDRSC1
Chinese input method download
: http://pinyin.typeit.org/
Type Pinyin characters
%%%%
===Pinyin Hanzi Input===
: http://cn.bing.com/search?q=how+to+input+Chinese+pinyin&FORM=HDRSC1
how to input Chinese pinyin
: https://chinese.yabla.com/type-chinese-characters.php?platform=win7
How to type Chinese using Pinyin
: http://newconcept.com/Reference/how_input_chinese.html
How to Input Chinese in English Windows
: http://www.pinyinput.com/?lang=en
Online Pinyin Input Method
: http://pinpinchinese.com/blog/how-to-type-chinese-with-pinyin-android/
How to Type Chinese with Pinyin (Android)
: http://www.pinyinjoe.com/windows-10/windows-10-pinyin-setup.htm
Chinese Pinyin Setup
in Windows 10
: http://www.docin.com/p-453590223.html
 how to type chinese on pc (microsoft pinyin ime)pdf
: http://qq.pinyin.cn/
: http://pinyin.sogou.com/
: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin_input_method
: http://pinyin.info/
%%%
===Dictionaries and Translators===
: http://cn.bing.com/search?q=best+chinese+english+dictionary+app&FORM=HDRSC1
best chinese english dictionary app
: http://blog.tutorming.com/mandarin-chinese-learning-tips/top-5-chinese-dictionary-apps
: http://appcrawlr.com/ios-apps/best-apps-english-chinese-dictionary
: https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/pleco-chinese-dictionary/id341922306?mt=8
: http://appcrawlr.com/android-apps/best-apps-chinese-english-dictionary
: https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Index:Mandarin_Pinyin
: http://m.youdao.com/
: http://fanyi.youdao.com/
: http://cidian.youdao.com/mobile.html
: http://www.bing.com/translator/
%%%
===Integrated Chinese===
: https://www.cheng-tsui.com/browse/textbooks/integrated-chinese-third-edition/integrated-chinese-level-1-part-1-3rd-ed-textbook?id=20468#field-specs
Integrated Chinese, Level 1 Part 1, 3rd Ed., Textbook
: https://www.cheng-tsui.com/sites/all/libraries/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=: https%3A//www.cheng-tsui.com/sites/default/files/previews/IC%25203e%25201-1%2520Textbook%2520Web%2520Sample%2520L1%2520SIMP_7.pdf&width=80%25&height=90%25&;iframe=true
: https://www.cheng-tsui.com/sites/all/libraries/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=: https%3A//www.cheng-tsui.com/sites/default/files/previews/IC%25203e%25201-1%2520Textbook%2520Web%2520Sample%2520L5%2520SIMP_7.pdf&width=80%25&height=90%25&;iframe=true
: https://www.cheng-tsui.com/sites/all/libraries/pdf.js/web/viewer.html?file=: https%3A//www.cheng-tsui.com/sites/default/files/previews/IC%25203e%25201-1%2520Textbook%2520Web%2520Sample%2520TOC-Intro%2520SIMP_7.pdf&width=80%25&height=90%25&iframe=true
: http://ic.cheng-tsui.com/
Welcome to Integrated Chinese Companion Website!
: https://www.cheng-tsui.com/browse/integrated-chinese-3rd-edition
: https://resources.allsetlearning.com/chinese/grammar/Reference:Integrated_Chinese:_Level_1,_Part_1_(3rd_ed)
Reference:Integrated Chinese: Level 1, Part 1 (3rd ed) (best)
: http://ic.cheng-tsui.com/L1P1
Level 1 | Part 1