Las Vegas

Las Vegas, often known simply as Vegas, is the largest city within the greater Mojave Desert. Las Vegas is an internationally renowned major resort city known primarily for its gambling, shopping, fine dining, entertainment, and nightlife. It serves as the leading financial, commercial, and cultural center for Nevada.
== History ==
The city was founded by railroad workers and ranchers but was quickly shaped by its most famous industry, gambling. The legalization of gambling in 1931 led to the advent of the modern casino-hotel, with the development of the Las Vegas Strip in the 1940s. Historically, the economy of Las Vegas was dominated by the gaming and hospitality industry, supplemented by retail and restaurants.
== Geography ==
Las Vegas is situated within Clark County in a basin on the floor of the Mojave Desert, and is surrounded by mountain ranges on all sides. Much of the landscape is rocky and arid with desert vegetation and wildlife. The area serves as the gateway to the Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area to the west and several other natural reserves.
== Economy ==
The economy of Las Vegas is primarily driven by tourism, gaming, and conventions, which in turn feed the retail and restaurant industries. Major developments, such as the construction of the Hoover Dam in 1935, injected significant capital into Las Vegas, greatly influencing its early growth. Additionally, with the proliferation of casinos and entertainment venues, Las Vegas has become one of the top destinations for live entertainment and shows, including concerts, stand-up comedy, and sports.
== Demographics ==
As of the latest census, Las Vegas had a population of approximately 641,000 in the city proper, with more than 2 million residents in the metropolitan area. The city is noted for its diversity with a significant Hispanic population.
== Culture ==
Las Vegas is known worldwide for its party atmosphere, with numerous hotel pools, nightclubs, and adult entertainments. It is also a major retirement and family city, with vast suburban developments that cater to a growing segment of the population who prefer the lower costs of living and the warmer climate.
== Sports ==
The city has recently expanded into major professional sports, including the NHL's Vegas Golden Knights, the NFL's Las Vegas Raiders, and the WNBA's Las Vegas Aces. The presence of these teams has introduced a new aspect to the city's entertainment options.
== Transportation ==
Las Vegas is served by McCarran International Airport, one of the busiest airports in the United States. Public transportation is provided by buses, and there are proposals for new modes of transport, including a high-speed train to Southern California. Major highways such as Interstate 15 and U.S. Route 95 connect Las Vegas with other major cities in the region.
== Education ==
The Clark County School District, one of the largest in the U.S., serves the city. Higher education is provided by institutions such as the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) and Nevada State College.
== Notable Events ==
Las Vegas has hosted some of the most famous entertainers in the world, such as Elvis Presley, Frank Sinatra, and the Rat Pack. The city has also been a popular setting for films, television programs, and music videos.
== Current Trends ==
The city is seeing significant investments in high-tech businesses, seeking to diversify the economy beyond hospitality and gaming. Sustainability efforts are also underway, particularly in the management of water resources, as Las Vegas is one of the driest cities in the U.S.
Las Vegas remains one of the world's most visited tourist destinations and a growing metropolitan city, constantly evolving and adapting to the changing economic landscape and cultural trends.
Category:Cities
Category:Nevada