Only Yesterday

Only Yesterday is a Japanese animated drama film directed by Isao Takahata, and has the voice cast of Miki Imai, Toshirō Yanagiba, and Yōko Honna. The film was released on July 20, 1991.
On February 26, 2016, the film was released in the English language, and contained the voice cast of Daisy Ridley, Ashley Eckstein, and Dev Patel.
== Plot ==
In 1982, Taeko is 27 years old, unmarried, has lived her whole life in Tokyo and now works at a company there. She decides to take another trip to visit the family of the elder brother of her brother-in-law in the rural countryside to help with the safflower harvest and get away from city life. While traveling at night on a sleeper train to Yamagata, she begins to recall memories of herself as a schoolgirl in 1966, and her intense desire to go on holiday like her classmates, all of whom have family outside of the big city.
At the arrival train station, she is surprised to find out that her brother in law's second cousin Toshio, whom she barely knows, is the one who came to pick her up. During her stay in Yamagata, she finds herself increasingly nostalgic and wistful for her childhood self, while simultaneously wrestling with adult issues of career and love. The trip dredges up forgotten memories (not all of them good ones) — the first stirrings of childish romance, puberty and growing up, the frustrations of math and boys. In lyrical switches between the present and the past, Taeko wonders if she has been true to the dreams of her childhood self. In doing so, she begins to realize that Toshio has helped her along the way. Finally, Taeko faces her own true self, how she views the world and the people around her. Taeko chooses to stay in the countryside instead of returning to Tokyo. It is implied that she and Toshio begin a relationship.
Film notes
The story takes place within the Takase district of Yamagata City, Yamagata Prefecture. The Takase Station (and also Yamadera Station) of the JNR (currently JR East) Senzan Line is featured prominently; though it has since been rebuilt, the scenery remains mostly unchanged. During the course of the film, characters visit prominent locales, including the resort destination of Mount Zaō.
Unlike the typical Japanese character animation style, the characters have more realistic facial muscles and expressions due to the dialogue being recorded first (the tradition in Japan is to record it after the animation is completed) and the animators fit the animation to the spoken dialogue. Only Taeko's childhood past (which has a more typical anime style) was animated before the voices were recorded.
Those scenes set in 1966 with the 10-year-old Taeko are taken from the source material. Takahata had difficulty adapting the episodic manga into a feature film, and he, therefore, invented the framing narrative wherein the adult Taeko journeys to the countryside and falls in love with Toshio.
There is a repetitive Eastern European theme in the film, particularly in the soundtrack reflecting the peasant lifestyle still present in the area and the parallels this draws with Japanese rural life. Folk songs from the area repeatedly occur in the film. For example, "Frunzuliță Lemn Adus Cântec De Nuntă" (Fluttering Green Leaves Wedding Song) is a Romanian folk song written by Gheorghe Zamfir and occurs in the film repeatedly during the landscape shots, for example arriving at the farm. Instruments used include the prominent nai played by Zamfir himself, cimbalom and violins. There is also Hungarian music in the film, using pieces of music such as Brahms "Hungarian Dance No. 5" in a scene where Taeko is eating lunch, and making references to Hungarian musicians when she is in the car with Toshio ("Teremtés" performed by Sebestyén Márta & Muzsikás. Adaptation from a Hungarian traditional folk song). The music of Márta Sebestyén with Muzsikás is used in several scenes as well. Bulgarian folklore music is also used in the soundtrack. When Taeko is on the field, one can first hear Dilmano, Dilbero, followed by Malka Moma Dvori Mete. These are typical Bulgarian folklore songs and the lyrics of both are connected to topics mentioned in the film – the life of farmers and marriage.
The TV character Machine Gun Dandy looks like Daisuke Jigen of Lupin III fame. The character is seen when Taeko recalls her childhood favorite puppet show Hyokkori Hyotan Jima (ひょっこりひょうたん島 "Floating Gourd Island") that aired every weekday on NHK from 1964 to 1969.
==Voice Cast==
===Main cast===
Character 	Japanese 	English
Taeko Okajima	Miki ImaiYoko Honna (fifth grade)	
Daisy RidleyAlison Fernandez (fifth grade)
Toshio 	Toshiro Yanagiba 	Dev Patel
===Young Taeko's classmates===
Character 	Japanese 	English
Tsuneko 	Mayumi Iizuka 	Hope Levy
Aiko 	Mei Oshitani 	Stephanie Sheh
Toko 	Megumi Komine 	Ava Acres
Rie 	Yukiyo Takizawa 	Madeleine Rose Yen
Suzuki ("Soo")	Masashi Ishikawa	Jaden Betts
Shuji Hirota 	Yūki Masuda 	Gianella Thielmann
===Taeko's family in Tokyo===
Character 	Japanese 	English
Mrs. Okajima 	Michie Terada 	Grey Griffin
Mr. Okajima 	Masahiro Itō 	Matt Yang King
Nanako Okajima 	Yorie Yamashita	Laura Bailey
Yaeko Okajima 	Yuki Minowa 	Ashley Eckstein
Grandmother Okajima	Chie Kitagawa 	Mona Marshall
===Taeko's farm relatives in Yamagata===
Character 	Japanese 	English
Kazuo 	Koji Goto 	Matt Yang King
Kiyoko 	Sachiko Ishikawa	Sumalee Montano
Naoko 	Masako Watanabe 	Tara Strong
Grandmother Okajima	 	Nika Futterman
===Other Characters===
Character	Japanese 	English
Abe 	Hirozumi Sato	Jacob Guenther
====Uncredited====
Character	Japanese 	English
Torahige 	Ichiro Nagai	Greg Grunberg
==Videos==
To be added
Category:Animated films
Category:Japanese films
Category:Japanese animated films
Category:1991 films
Category:1991 animated films
Category:1991 in film
Category:1991 in animation
Category:Studio Ghibli films
Category:Studio Ghibli animated films
Category:Films starring Daisy Ridley
Category:Rated PG