Eddie Johnston

Edward Joseph "Eddie" Johnston (born November 24, 1935 in Montreal, Quebec) is a former player and coach in the National Hockey League.
==Playing Career==
Johnston grew up in an anglophone neighborhood in Montreal and was often called "E.J.", a nickname that is still often used today. He became interested in ice hockey as a youth and became a goaltender.
He began his hockey career as a teenager in 1953 playing for the hometown Montreal Junior Royals of the Quebec Junior Hockey League. After a six year minor pro league career, principally as the property of the Montreal Canadiens, Johnston was claimed by the Boston Bruins. They called him up in the 1962–63 NHL season. In his second season, he became notable for being the last NHL goaltender to play every minute of every game during the regular season. However, the Bruins were a mediocre team in his first five seasons, finishing out of the playoffs every year and generally in last place. 
This changed after expansion in 1967, when after acquiring Bobby Orr and Phil Esposito, the resurgent Bruins became a powerhouse that went on to win Stanley Cups in 1970 and 1972. Capably backing up lead goaltender Gerry Cheevers, Johnston played well enough to be named as a backup to Team Canada for the Summit Series in 1972, although he played only in exhibition matches. The following season, after defections to the new World Hockey Association left Johnston as the number one goaltender for the Bruins once more, He did not play nearly so well, and was traded after the season to the Toronto Maple Leafs. Toronto in its turn dealt Johnston to the St. Louis Blues, for whom he would be a credible backup for three seasons. His final season, 1978, he played poorly in twelve games for St. Louis before being sold to the Chicago Black Hawks, for whom he played in four matches to end his long goaltending career.
Johnston played in 591 NHL games, compiling a record of 236 wins, 256 losses and 87 ties (many of his losses came during his early years). He had 32 shutouts, with a goals against average of 3.24. At the time of his retirement, he was ninth all time in games played by a goaltender, sixteenth all time in goaltending wins and sixth in losses.
==Coach/GM Career==
Johnston went into coaching the next year, leading the expansion New Brunswick Hawks - Chicago's new American Hockey League farm team - to a 41–29–10 record for second place in its division.
He was promoted to be head coach of the Black Hawks during the 1979–80 NHL season, compiling a 34–27–19 record. The following year, he became head coach of the Pittsburgh Penguins, holding that position until 1983 after having been appointed general manager of the Pens. He held the GM post at Pittsburgh for five years. Johnston oversaw Pittsburgh's 1984 NHL Entry Draft picks in which the Pens picked Mario Lemieux.
After Johnston left the Penguins for the first time in 1988, he served as the general manager of the Hartford Whalers from 1989 until he was released in 1992.
He was once again hired as head coach of the Penguins in 1993 and guided the
Pens until 1997, when he was asked to step down after the Penguins failed to win a third Stanley Cup under his guidance. He spent the next nine years as the Assistant General Manager of the Pens before being named Senior Adviser for Hockey Operations in July 2006, his 23rd year with the Pittsburgh Penguins organization.
EJ left the coaching reins as the Penguins' all-time leader in coaching wins (232), losses (224), and games coached (516). He was however passed as the Penguins all-time wins leader by Dan Bylsma in 2014.
==Awards & Achievements==
*EHL First All-Star Team (1960) 
*EPHL First All-Star Team (1961) 
*WHL Second All-Star Team (1962)
*Stanley Cup Championships (1970 & 1972)
*Named to play for Team Canada in the 1972 Summit Series
==Coaching Record==
Team	Year 	Regular Season	Regular Season	Regular Season	Regular Season	Regular Season	Regular Season 	Post Season
Team	Year 	G 	W 	L 	T 	Pts 	Finish 	Result
CHI 	1979–80	80 	34 	27 	19 	87 	1<SUP>st</SUP> in Smythe 	Lost in Second Round
PIT 	1980–81	80 	30 	37 	13 	73 	4<SUP>th</SUP> in Norris 	Lost in First Round
PIT 	1981–82	80 	31 	36 	13 	75 	4<SUP>th</SUP> in Patrick 	Lost in First Round
PIT 	1982–83	80 	18 	53 	9 	45 	6<SUP>th</SUP> in Patrick 	Missed Playoffs
PIT 	1993–94	84 	44 	27 	13 	101 	1<SUP>st</SUP> in Northeast	Lost in First Round
PIT 	1994–95	48 	29 	16 	3 	61 	2<SUP>nd</SUP> in Northeast	Lost in Second Round
PIT 	1995–96	82 	49 	29 	4 	102 	1<SUP>st</SUP> in Northeast	Lost in Conf. Finals
PIT 	1996–97	82 	31 	26 	5 	(84) 	2<SUP>nd</SUP> in Northeast	(fired)
==Gallery==
25Oct1962-Johnston_save_Wings.jpg|Eddie Johnston makes a save in his first NHL game, October 25, 1962.
3Mar1963-Johnston_Stewart_Boivin.jpg|Bruins Eddie Johnston clears the puck away from Leafs #12 Ron Stewart while Leo Boivin watches, March 3, 1963.
1964-Johnston.jpg|Johnston played all 70 games and had 6 shutouts in 1963-64.
10Nov1964-Boivin_Howe_Lindsay_Kurtenbach.jpg|Ted Lindsay, Orland Kurtenbach, Leo Boivin, Gordie Howe, Eddie Johnston, November 10, 1964.
7Jan1968-Shack_Orr_Martin_Johnston.jpg|Eddie Shack, Bobby Orr, Pit Martin, Eddie Johnston, January 7, 1968.
1969-Orr_Hampston_Johnston.jpg|The Bruins defeated the Oakland Seals 9-0 on February 27, 1969.
1969-Oct25-Wall goal.gif|Bob Wall scores with a second left, October 25, 1969.
29Nov1969-Wilkins_Richard_Stanfield_Johnston_Orr.jpg|Barry Wilkins, Henri Richard, Fred Stanfield, Eddie Johnston, Bobby Orr, November 29, 1969.
14Oct1971-Johnston_Orr_Goyette.jpg|Eddie Johnston, Phil Goyette, Bobby Orr, October 14, 1971.
18Apr1972-Marseille_Orr_Johnston.jpg|Frank St. Marseille, Bobby Orr, Eddie Johnston, Game 1 of the 1972 Semi-finals, April 18, 1972.
Edjohnston.jpg|Johnston with Team Canada, September 1972.
Ed_Johnston-1972.jpg|Ed Johnston in 1972.
==External Links==
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Category:Born in 1935
Category:1972 Team Canada players
Category:Boston Bruins players
Category:Canadian ice hockey coaches
Category:Canadian ice hockey players
Category:Chicago Blackhawks coaches
Category:Chicago Blackhawks players
Category:Edmonton Flyers players
Category:Los Angeles Blades players
Category:Montreal Junior Canadiens alumni
Category:Pittsburgh Penguins coaches
Category:Spokane Comets players
Category:St. Louis Blues players
Category:Stanley Cup champions
Category:Toronto Maple Leafs players
Category:Winnipeg Warriors players
Category:Retired in 1978