Linton Kwesi Johnson

Linton Kwesi Johnson (aka LKJ, born 24 August 1952) is a UK-based Jamaican-British dub poet. In 2002 he became the second living poet, and the only black poet, to be published in the Penguin Modern Classics series. His performance poetry involves the recitation of his own verse in Jamaican patois over dub-reggae, usually written in collaboration with renowned British reggae producer/artist Dennis Bovell.
Johnson was born in Chapelton, a small town in the rural parish of Clarendon, Jamaica. In 1963 he came to live in Brixton, London, joining his mother who had emigrated to Britain shortly before Jamaican independence in 1962. Johnson's best-known albums include his debut 'Dread Beat an' Blood' (1978), 'Forces of Victory' (1979), 'Bass Culture' (1980), 'LKJ In Dub' (1980), and 'Making History' (1983).
(Read more at Wikipedia.)
== Links To Peel ==
As a keen supporter of British reggae, Peel was naturally drawn to the work of poet Linton Kwesi Johnson with reggae producer and musical director Dennis Bovell, whose band Matumbi had two earlier Peel sessions. The DJ had featured poetry of various kinds on his shows since Perfumed Garden and Night Ride in the 1960s, and JKJ offered a new and distinctive form of spoken word performance with music that drew on the black experience in Britain.
There were two Peel sessions, in 1979 and 1981, the second with Bovell playing all of the instruments after the other musicians didn't turn up.Ken Garner, Kats Karavan: The History of John Peel On The Radio (4xCD box set) - booklet introduction, pg 2. In 1982, Peel also gave a session to Jamaican dub-poet Michael Smith, who had been brought to Britain by Johnson and recorded for the LKJ label.
After Peel's death, the LKJ session track 'Reggae Fi Peach' appeared in the 4-CD box set tribute 'Kats Karavan: The History of John Peel On The Radio'. In the accompanying booklet, Johnson remembered the DJ:
”John Peel is the only mainstream radio disc jockey who played reggae on his shows. Were it not for him I would never have been heard on BBC radio. I will always admire him for his open-mindedness and his inclusivity.”
== Festive Fifty Entries ==
*None
== Sessions ==
Two sessions only. 'Reggae Fi Peach' from #2 released on 'Kats Karavan: The History of John Peel On The Radio' (4xCD box set, 2009, Universal)
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1. Recorded 1979-05-01. First broadcast 08 May 1979. Repeated 04 June 1979 (JP: "You might possibly accuse us of paying a kind of woolly Babylonian lip service to liberalism, but you couldn't accuse Linton Kwesi Johnson of doing so, and that's the important thing"), 14 August 1980.
* Down Di Road / Want Fi Goh Rave / It Dread Inna Inglan / Sonny's Lettah / Reality Poem
2. Recorded 1981-10-03. First Broadcast 27 October 1981. Repeated 18 November 1981.
* Independent Intavenshan / Reality Poem / Reggae Fi'Peach / All Wi' Doin Is Defendin'
== Other Shows Played ==
;1978
*15 August 1978: Dread Beat An' Blood (LP-Dread Beat An' Blood) Frontline (credited to 'Poet And The Roots')
*17 August 1978: Five Nights Of Bleeding (LP – Dread Beat An’ Blood) Front Line (credited to 'Poet And The Roots')
*18 August 1978: Come Wi Goh Dung Deh (album - Dread Beat An' Blood ) Virgin FL 1017 (JP refuses to read out title as he thinks that unless he does it in patois he will sound like a berk) (credited to 'Poet And The Roots')
*25 August 1978: Man Free (For Darcus Howe) (Album: Dread Beat An' Blood) Heartbeat (credited to 'Poet And The Roots')
*28 August 1978: Doun De Road (album - Dread Beat An' Blood) Front Line (credited to 'Poet And The Roots')
;1979
*03 April 1979: It Noh Funny (LP – Forces Of Victory) IslandIn Good Night and Good Riddance (Faber & Faber, 2015, pg 244), writer David Cavanagh notes that Peel mispronounces "Kwesi".
*05 April 1979: Independant Intavenshan (LP - Forces Of Victory) Island
*16 April 1979: Forces Of Victory (LP - Forces Of Victory) Island
*23 April 1979: Fite Dem Back (LP - Forces Of Victory) Island
*07 May 1979: Fite Dem Back
*01 May 1979: It Noh Funny (LP - Forces Of Victory) Island
*16 May 1979: Time Come (LP - Forces Of Victory) Island
*21 May 1979: Forces Of Victory (LP - Forces Of Victory) Island
*24 May 1979: Fite Dem Back (LP - Forces Of Victory) Island
*16 July 1979: Sonny's Lettah (Anti-SUS Poem) (LP - Forces Of Victory) Island
*25 July 1979: Fite Dem Back (album - Forces Of Victory) Island
*01 November 1979: Sonny's Lettah (single) Island
;1980
*25 February 1980: Di Black Petty Booshwah (7") Island
*21 April 1980: Bass Culture (album - Bass Culture) ILPS ILPS 9605
*24 April 1980: Reggae Sounds (album - Bass Culture) ILPS ILPS 9605
*17 May 1980 (BFBS): Bass Culture (album - Bass Culture) ILPS ILPS 9605
*21 May 1980: Bass Culture (album - Bass Culture) ILPS ILPS 9605
*03 July 1980 (BFBS): Di Black Petty Booshwah (album - Bass Culture) ILPS ILPS 9605
*12 August 1980: Inglan Is A Bitch (album - Bass Culture) ILPS ILPS 9605
*13 August 1980: Bass Culture (album - Bass Culture) ILPS ILPS 9605
*13 December 1980 (BFBS): Viktorious Dub (album - LKJ In Dub) Island ILPS 9650
*16 December 1980: Peach Dub (album - LKJ In Dub) Island ILPS 9650
*Winter 1980: Shocking Dub (LP - LKJ In Dub) Island
;1981
*03 August 1981: Five Nights Of Bleeding (album - Dread Beat An' Blood) Virgin
;1983
*24 September 1983 (BFBS): Street 66 (album - Bass Culture) Island ILPS 9605
;1984
*22 February 1984: Di Great Insohreckshan (album - Making History) Island ILPS 9770
*27 February 1984: Reggae Fi Dada (album - Making History) Island ILPS 977
*29 February 1984 (BFBS): Wat About Di Workin' Claas? (12" - Di Eagle An' Di Bear (Special Limited Edition 1769)) Island IPR 2070
*05 March 1984: Making History (album - Making History) Island ILPS 977
*12 March 1984 (BBC World Service): Di Eagle An' Di Bear (album - Making History) Island ILPS 977
*09 April 1984 (BBC World Service): Making History (album - Making History) Island ILPS 977
;1985
*06 November 1985: Dread Beat An' Blood (album - In Concert With The Dub Band) Virgin
;2004
*20 October 2004: Forces of Victory (LP - Forces of Victory) Mango (Siouxsie Sioux sits in for Peel, who is on holiday in Peru)
== See Also ==
*John Peel: In Session Tonight: It Dread Inna Ingland
*Rebel Yell: Sonny's Lettah (Anti Sus Poem)
*1979 Top Twenty Albums
*Peel's Sounds Of The 60s And 70s
== External Links ==
*Wikipedia
*Official site
*(Guardian): Poet On The Front Line (profile, 2002)
== References ==
Category:Artists