List Of Vegetables

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= List of vegetables =
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
This is a list of plants that have a culinary role as vegetables. "Vegetable" can be used in several senses, including culinary, botanical and legal. This list includes botanical fruits such as pumpkins, and does not include herbs, spices, cereals and most culinary fruits and culinary nuts. Edible fungi are not included in this list.
Legal vegetables are defined for regulatory, tax and other purposes. An example would include the tomato, which is botanically a berry (fruit), but culinarily a vegetable according to the United States.
== Leafy and salad vegetables ==
Main article: List of leaf vegetables
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Img_0717_garden_cress.jpg|thumb|Garden Cress
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Iceberg_lettuce_in_SB.jpg|thumb|Iceberg lettuce field in northern Santa Barbara County.
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Spinacia_oleracea_Spinazie_bloeiend.jpg|thumb|Spinach in flower
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Claytonia_perfoliata_2003-05-19.jpg|thumb|Miner's lettuce
 	Species name
Arrowhead elephant ear 	Xanthosoma sagittifolium
Asiatic pennywort 	Centella asiatica
Arugula 	Eruca sativa
Atibulnak 	Rubus pectinellus
Beet (greens) 	Beta vulgaris vulgaris
Binung 	Christella dentata
Bok choy (白菜) 	Brassica rapa (chinensis)
Borage greens 	Borago officinalis
Broccoli (leaves / stalks) 	Brassica oleracea
Brooklime 	Veronica beccabunga
Brussels sprouts 	Brassica oleracea (gemmifera)
Cabbage 	Brassica oleracea (capitata)
Caraway leaves 	Carum carvi
Catsear 	Hypochaeris radicata
Celery 	Apium graveolens
Celtuce 	Lactuca sativa (asparagina)
Chaya 	Cnidoscolus aconitifolius aconitifolius
Chili pepper leaves 	Capsicum spp.
Chickweed 	Stellaria
Chicory 	Cichorium intybus
Chinese Cabbage 	Brassica rapa (pekinensis)
Chinese mallow 	Malva verticillata
Collard greens 	Brassica oleracea
Common purslane 	Portulaca oleracea
Corn salad 	Valerianella locusta
Cress 	Lepidium sativum
Cucumis prophetarum 	Cucumis prophetarum
Garland Chrysanthemum 	Chrysanthemum coronarium
Ground elder 	Aegopodium podagraria
Dandelion 	Taraxacum officinale
Dill 	Anethum graveolens
Endive 	Cichorium endivia
Fat hen 	Chenopodium album
Fiddlehead 	Pteridium aquilinum, Athyrium esculentum
Fluted pumpkin 	Telfairia occidentalis
Gnetum / Melinjo 	Gnetum gnemon
Golden samphire 	Inula crithmoides
Good King Henry 	Chenopodium bonus-henricus
Grape (leaves) 	Vitis
Greater plantain 	Plantago major
Jute mallow / Melokhia 	Corchorus olitorius, Corchorus capsularis
Kai-lan (芥蘭 Gai lan) 	Brassica rapa (alboglabra)
Kale 	Brassica oleracea (acephala)
Kalette 	Brassica oleracea
Kerguelen cabbage 	Pringlea antiscorbutica
Komatsuna 	Brassica rapa (pervidis / komatsuna)
Kuka 	Adansonia
Lagos bologi 	Talinum fruticosum
Lamb's lettuce 	Valerianella locusta
Lamb's quarters 	Chenopodium album
Land cress 	Barbarea verna
Leaf celery 	Apium graveolens var. secalinum
Lettuce 	Lactuca sativa
Lizard's tail 	Houttuynia cordata
Malabar spinach 	Basella alba
Mallow 	Malvaceae
Moringa leaves 	Moringa oleifera
Miner's lettuce (Winter purslane)	Claytonia perfoliata
Mizuna greens 	Brassica rapa (nipposinica)
Mustard 	Sinapis alba
Napa cabbage 	Brassica rapa (chinensis)
New Zealand Spinach 	Tetragonia tetragonioides
Orache 	Atriplex hortensis
Pak choy (白菜 Bok choy) 	Brassica rapa (chinensis)
Papaya leaves 	Carica papaya
Paracress 	Acmella oleracea
Pea (sprouts / leaves) 	Lathyrus oleraceus
Pitogo 	Cycas riuminiana
Poke 	Phytolacca americana
Purple bauhinia / Butterfly tree 	Bauhinia purpurea
Radicchio 	Cichorium intybus
Rapini (broccoli rabe) 	Brassica rapa rapa
Red spinach 	Amaranthus dubius
Samphire 	Crithmum maritimum
Royal fern 	Osmunda regalis
Sculpit / Stridolo 	Silene inflata
Sea beet 	Beta vulgaris maritima
Sea kale 	Crambe maritima
Shepherd's purse 	Capsella bursa-pastoris
Sierra Leone bologi 	Crassocephalum biafrae
Soko 	Celosia argentea
Sorrel 	Rumex acetosa
Sour cabbage 	Brassica oleracea
Spinach 	Spinacia oleracea
Spiny amaranth 	Amaranthus spinosus
Summer purslane 	Portulaca oleracea
Sunset muskmallow 	Abelmoschus manihot
Sweet potato leaves 	Ipomoea batatas
Swiss chard 	Beta vulgaris cicla (flavescens)
Tahitian spinach 	Xanthosoma brasiliense
Taro leaves 	Colocasia esculenta
Tatsoi 	Brassica rapa (rosularis)
Turnip greens 	Brassica rapa (rapifera)
Vegetable fern 	Diplazium esculentum
Vegetable hummingbird 	Sesbania grandiflora
Viagra palm 	Calamus erectus
Watercress 	Nasturtium officinale
Water spinach 	Ipomoea aquatica
Wheatgrass 	Triticum aestivum
Yarrow 	Achillea millefolium
Yao choy (油菜 Yu choy) 	Brassica napus
== Fruits ==
See also: List of gourds and squashes
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pumpkins.jpg|thumb|Pumpkins
 	Species name
Antipolo 	Artocarpus blancoi
Armenian cucumber 	Cucumis melo var. flexuosus
Breadfruit 	Artocarpus altilis
Butternut squash 	Cucurbita moschata
Breadnut / Seeded breadfruit 	Artocarpus camansi
Bitter melon / Bitter gourd 	Momordica charantia
Caigua / Achocha 	Cyclanthera pedata
Calabash / Bottle gourd 	Lagenaria siceraria
Calabaza / West Indian pumpkin 	Cucurbita moschata
Chayote 	Sechium edule
Corn/Maize 	Zea mays
Cooking banana / Plantain / Green banana	Musa × paradisiaca
Durian (unripe) 	Durio spp.
Gac 	Momordica cochinchinensis
Galo 	Anacolosa frutescens
Cucamelon / Mouse melon 	Melothria scabra
Cucumber 	Cucumis sativus
Cucumis prophetarum 	Cucumis prophetarum
Eggplant / Aubergine / Brinjal 	Solanum melongena
Ivy gourd 	Coccinia grandis
Jackfruit (unripe) 	Artocarpus heterophyllus
Kabocha 	Cucurbita maxima
Kiwano / Horned melon 	Cucumis metuliferus
Kapas-kapas 	Telosma procumbens
Luffa 	Luffa cylindrica
Marianas breadfruit 	Artocarpus mariannensis
Olive fruit 	Olea europaea
Papaya (unripe) 	Carica papaya
Pumpkin 	Cucurbita
Pointed gourd 	Trichosanthes dioica
Ridged gourd 	Luffa acutangula
Snake gourd 	Trichosanthes cucumerina
Spine gourd / Kantola 	Momordica dioica
Squash 	Cucurbita
Tinda 	Praecitrullus fistulosus
Tipuho 	Artocarpus treculianus
Tomatillo 	Physalis philadelphica
Tomato 	Solanum lycopersicum
West Indian gherkin 	Cucumis anguria
Water melon 	Citrullus lanatus
Winter melon 	Benincasa hispida
Zucchini / Courgette / Marrow 	Cucurbita pepo
== Chili peppers ==
See also: List of Capsicum cultivars
 	Species name
Bell pepper 	Capsicum annuum 'Bell'
Big Jim pepper 	Capsicum annuum New Mexico Group
Cayenne pepper 	Capsicum annuum 'Cayenne'
Friggitello 	Capsicum annuum 'Friggitello'
Habanero 	Capsicum chinense 'Habanero'
Hungarian wax pepper	Capsicum annuum 'Hungarian'
Jalapeño 	Capsicum annuum 'Jalapeño'
New Mexico chile 	Capsicum annuum New Mexico Group
Peperoncino 	Capsicum annuum and Capsicum frutescens
Pimiento 	Capsicum annuum 'Pimiento'
Sandia pepper 	Capsicum annuum New Mexico Group
Siling haba 	Capsicum annuum 'Siling haba'
== Edible flowers ==
See also: List of edible flowers
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flores_de_calabaza.jpg|thumb|Calabaza flowers
 	Species name
Artichoke 	Cynara cardunculus / scolymus
Banana flower 	Musa × paradisiaca, Musa acuminata,
usa balibisiana, other bananas
Blue pea / Asian pigeonwings 	Clitoria ternatea
Broccoli 	Brassica oleracea
Broccolini flowers 	Brassica oleracea
Calabaza flower 	Cucurbita moschata
Caper 	Capparis spinosa
Cauliflower 	Brassica oleracea
Kapas-kapas 	Telosma procumbens
Himbabao 	Broussonetia luzonica
Pumpkin flower 	Cucurbita
Purple bauhinia / Butterfly tree	Bauhinia purpurea
Daylily 	Hemerocallis fulva
Jade vine / Tayabak 	Srtongylodon macrobotrys
Loroco 	Echites panduratus
Moringa 	Moringa oleifera
Vegetable hummingbird 	Sesbania grandiflora
Waterblommetjie 	Aponogeton distachyos
Courgette flowers 	Cucurbita
Squash blossoms 	Cucurbita
== Podded vegetables ==
See also: Types of beans
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Phaseolus_vulgaris_seed.jpg|right|thumb|240x240px|"Common bean", "kidney bean", "haricot bean", "pinto bean", "navy bean", and "green bean" are all varieties of the speciesPhaseolus vulgaris.
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Soybeanvarieties.jpg|right|thumb|302x302px|Varieties of soybeans are used for many purposes.
 	Species name
American groundnut 	Apios americana
Asparagus bean 	Vigna unguiculata (sesquipedalis)
Azuki bean 	Vigna angularis
Black-eyed pea 	Vigna unguiculata unguiculata
Blue pea / Asian pigeonwings 	Clitoria ternatea
Chickpea 	Cicer arietinum
Common bean 	Phaseolus vulgaris
Drumstick 	Moringa oleifera
Dolichos bean 	Lablab purpureus
Fava bean 	Vicia faba
Garbanzo 	Cicer arietinum
Green bean (French bean) 	Phaseolus vulgaris
Guar 	Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Horse gram 	Macrotyloma uniflorum
Hyacinth bean 	Lablab purpureus
Indian pea 	Lathyrus sativus
Lentil 	Lens culinaris
Lima bean 	Phaseolus lunatus
Moth bean 	Vigna acontifolia
Mung bean 	Vigna radiata
Okra 	Abelmoschus esculentus
Pea 	Pisum sativum
Peanut 	Arachis hypogaea
Pigeon pea 	Cajanus cajan
Ricebean 	Vigna umbellata
Runner bean 	Phaseolus coccineus
Snap pea (sugarsnap, mangetout)	Pisum sativum (macrocarpon)
Snow pea (mangetout) 	Pisum sativum (saccharatum)
Soybean 	Glycine max
Tarwi (Tarhui / Chocho) 	Lupinus mutabilis
Tepary bean 	Phaseolus acutifolius
Urad bean 	Vigna mungo
Velvet bean 	Mucuna pruriens
Winged bean 	Psophocarpus tetragonolobus
== Bulb and stem vegetables ==
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Garlic.jpg|right|thumb|230x230px|Garlic bulbs and individual cloves, one peeled.
 	Species name
Asparagus 	Asparagus officinalis
Banana pith 	Musa × paradisiaca, Musa acuminata,
Musa balibisian, other bananas
Cardoon 	Cynara cardunculus
Celeriac 	Apium graveolens (rapaceum)
Celery 	Apium graveolens
Chives 	Allium schoenoprasum
Elephant garlic 	Allium ampeloprasum (ampeloprasum)
Florence fennel 	Foeniculum vulgare (dulce)
Garlic 	Allium sativum
Garlic chives 	Allium tuberosum
Heart of palm 	Cocos nucifera, Euterpe spp., Sabal spp., 
Bactris gasipaes, Deckenia nobilis, other palms
Kohlrabi 	Brassica oleracea (gongylodes)
Kurrat 	Allium ampeloprasum (kurrat)
Landang 	Corypha spp.
Lemongrass 	Cymbopogon citratus
Leek 	Allium porrum
Lotus root 	Nelumbo nucifera
Nopal 	Opuntia ficus-indica
Onion 	Allium cepa
Pearl onion 	Allium ampeloprasum (sectivum)
Potato onion 	Allium cepa (aggregatum)
Prussian asparagus 	Ornithogalum pyrenaicum
Sago 	Metroxylon sagu, Cycas revoluta
Spring onion / Scallion 	Allium wakegi
Sea beans / samphire greens	Salicornia spp.
Shallot 	Allium cepa (aggregatum)
Tree onion 	Allium × proliferum
Welsh onion 	Allium fistulosum
Wild leek 	Allium tricoccum
Manchurian wild rice 	Zizania latifolia
== Root and tuberous vegetables ==
Main article: List of root vegetables
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:CarrotDiversityLg.jpg|right|thumb|250x250px|Carrots come in a variety of shapes, sizes and colors.
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Various_types_of_potatoes_for_sale.jpg|thumb|250x250px|The potato is one of the world's staple foods.
 	Species name
Ahipa 	Pachyrhizus ahipa
Arracacha 	Arracacia xanthorrhiza
Arrowleaf elephant ear 	Xanthosoma sagittifolium
Bamboo shoot 	Bambusa vulgaris, Phyllostachys edulis
Beetroot 	Beta vulgaris vulgaris
Burdock 	Arctium lappa
Broadleaf arrowhead 	Sagittaria latifolia
Camas 	Camassia
Canna 	Canna
Carrot 	Daucus carota
Cassumunar ginger 	Zingiber cassumunar
Cassava 	Manihot esculenta
Chinese artichoke 	Stachys affinis
Chinese ginger 	Boesenbergia rotunda
Daikon 	Raphanus sativus (longipinnatus)
Earthnut pea 	Lathyrus tuberosus
Elephant foot yam 	Amorphophallus paeoniifolius
Ensete 	Ensete ventricosum
Giant swamp taro 	Cyrtosperma merkusii
Giant taro 	Alocasia macrorrhizos
Ginger 	Zingiber officinale
Hamburg parsley 	Petroselinum crispum tuberosum
Horseradish 	Armoracia rusticana
Jerusalem artichoke 	Helianthus tuberosus
Jícama 	Pachyrhizus erosus
Kencur 	Kaempferia galanga
Lengkuas (Greater galangal) 	Alpinia galanga
Lesser galangal 	Alpinia officinarum
Mashua 	Tropaeolum tuberosum
Palmyra sprout 	Borassus flabellifer
Parsnip 	Pastinaca sativa
Pignut 	Conopodium majus
Polynesian arrowroot / East Indian arrowroot	Tacca leontopetaloides
Potato 	Solanum tuberosum
Prairie turnip 	Pediomelum esculentum
Radish 	Raphanus sativus
Rutabaga (Swede) 	Brassica napus (napobrassica)
Salsify 	Tragopogon porrifolius
Scorzonera 	Scorzonera hispanica
Skirret 	Sium sisarum
Sweet potato (Kumara) 	Ipomoea batatas
Taro 	Colocasia esculenta
Ti 	Cordyline fruticosa
Tigernut 	Cyperus esculentus
Turmeric 	Curcuma longa
Turnip 	Brassica rapa (rapifera)
Ube (Purple yam) 	Dioscorea alata
Ulluco 	Ullucus tuberosus
Wasabi 	Wasabia japonica
Water caltrop 	Trapa natans, Trapa bicornis
Water chestnut 	Eleocharis dulcis
Yacón 	Smallanthus sonchifolius
Yam 	Dioscorea 
Yautia horqueta 	Xanthosoma caracu
== Sea vegetables ==
link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Caulerpa_prolifera.JPG|thumb|Caulerpa is a genus of edible seaweed.
 	Species name
Aonori 	Monostroma, Enteromorpha
Arame 	Eisenia bicyclis
Carola 	Callophyllis variegata
Dabberlocks (Badderlocks)	Alaria esculenta
Dulse (Dillisk) 	Palmaria palmata
Eelgrass 	Zostera
Green laver / Gim 	Monostroma, Porphyra, Ulva
Gusô 	Eucheuma spp.
Hijiki 	Hizikia fusiformis
Kombu 	Laminaria japonica
(Red) laver 	Porphyra
Mozuku 	Cladosiphon okamuranus
Nori 	Porphyra, Pyropia
Ogonori 	Gracilaria
Sea grape 	Caulerpa lentillifera, Caulerpa racemosa
Sea lettuce 	Ulva lactuca
Wakame 	Undaria pinnatifida
== See also ==
* https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/32px-Foodlogo2.svg.pngFood portal
* Herbs
* Vegetable juice
* List of culinary fruits
* List of leaf vegetables
* List of vegetable dishes
* List of foods
* Seed
== References ==
#
# Used dried or fresh in Chinese cuisine; see 
# Also known as the Egyptian Walking Onion due to its ability spread easily to other parts of gardens.
#
== External links ==
* Lists of vegetables
* All Vegetable name in English and Hindi with Pictures
* List Of Vegetable name in English and Hindi
* v
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Plant-based diets	
* v
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Plant-based diets	 	
Diets 	
* Flexitarian
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* Planetary health diet
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* Raw vegan
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People 	
{| class="fandom-table"	Academics, dietitians, and physicians	
* Neal D. Barnard
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* T. Colin Campbell
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* Alan Desmond
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* Gidon Eshel
* Caldwell Esselstyn
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* Jack Norris
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* Megan Rossi
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* Ellsworth Wareham
Advocates and cookbook authors	
* Eric Adams
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* Mark Bittman
* Dawn Jackson Blatner
* Brendan Brazier
* James Cameron
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* Hannah Che
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* Rosanna Davison
* Robert Downey Jr.
* Marta Dymek
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* Daniel Humm
* Max La Manna
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* Joanne Lee Molinaro
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* Derek Sarno
* Arnold Schwarzenegger
* Jessica Seinfeld
* Gene Stone
* Jeeca Uy
* Nisha Vora
* Ella Woodward
* Robert O. Young	 	
Categories: 
* Lists of foods
* Lists of plants
* Vegetables
* This page was last edited on 19 March 2024, at 04:57 (UTC).
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