The Muppets on Puppets

thumb|300px|Human hands used as puppets.
The Muppets on Puppets was produced in June 1968 at public television station WITF-TV in Hershey, Pennsylvania, for National Educational Television (the precursor to PBS). It aired on New York's WNET in January 1970 as part of the station's Adventure in the Arts anthology series.
In the one-hour special, Jim Henson -- with the help of Muppet character Rowlf the Dog -- explains the art of puppetry, from building to performance. Henson describes the various kinds of puppets; demonstrates how to operate a hand puppet; and provides a brief history of puppet development and performance throughout the world, beginning with the influence of the character Punch from the Punch and Judy shows of the 1800s.
Jerry Juhl, Don Sahlin and Frank Oz demonstrate how other kinds of puppets work, such as the string puppet or marionette, the Javan rod puppet, the finger puppet, and the Sicilian puppet.
The Muppets on Puppets won the National Education Television award for Best Educational Television Show of 1968.
The special is included as a bonus feature on the DVD set The Muppet Show: Season Three. This release includes a few audio drop-outs due to the video source.
==Highlights==
* Oz performs a puppet sketch called "The Sunday Painter."
* Rowlf talks about the Muppets, and introduces Kermit the Frog.
* Various Muppet characters (including Wontkins, Rock and Roll Monster, Taminella Grinderfall, King Goshposh, Grump, Little Girl Sue, and Scoop) describe all the different types of Muppets.
* Puppet maker Don Sahlin demonstrates the use of special effects and how to build a puppet.
* The performers do a jazzy skit using only their hands to the tune of "Flying Home", seen 2 years earlier on The Mike Douglas Show.
* Oz and Henson jointly operate a Whatnot puppet, in the form of The Southern Colonel, which transforms into various characters.
* Henson shows how Limbo works.
* Henson talks about the sizes of monsters; at the end of his demonstration, Splurge destroys the set and Henson tells him to clean it up.
* Rowlf takes a stretch break with the Snerfs.
Other highlights include a backstage view of the Muppets in a unique version of the Cinderella story, combined with scenes from other classic children's stories, and a demonstration of how to make simple puppets from materials found at home. This skit had been written by Jerry Juhl back in 1964.Jim Henson's Red Book - 3/3/3/ -- Got to Hersey Pa. to VTR 3 short shows on puppetry with Don, Danny, and Frank.
The program concludes with a skit about a king, his daughter, a young boy, and a shapeshifting witch, made from the simple puppets shown before.
==Sequels==
In early 1969, Henson taped three additional shows at WITF in Hershey with Sahlin, Oz and Daniel Seagren. These were in color and aired on various public stations as the Adventure in the Arts series. The programs were broadcast by public TV stations, often as part of another show (Iowa Public Television aired the later shows as part of their Volume See series). WITF still retains copies of "The Muppets Make Puppets" and "Muppet Puppet Plays" in their archives, but the third episode is lost.
In 1970, after a positive response to the wider airings of The Muppets on Puppets, Henson began to promote the idea of a similar show for commercial television. He developed a budget and wrote a treatment for a special called The World of the Muppets which he pitched to potential sponsor General Foods. However, complications arose and the special was never produced.Jim's Red Book Entry
==Gallery==
File:MOP01.jpg|Rowlf attempts to work a hand puppet.
File:MOP02.jpg|Jim and Jerry give a demonstration of a marionette.
File:MOP03.jpg|Rowlf tries to prove to Jim that he's a real dog and not a puppet.
File:MOP04.jpg|Jim showcases different puppets from around the world.
File:MOP05.jpg|In Frank Oz's "The Sunday Painter", a mute man tries painting a droopy flower.
File:Rock and-Roll Monster and Fuzzyface.jpg|A three-headed monster (with a proto-Grover as the middle head).
File:MOP06.jpg|Rowlf and Kermit have a puppetry squabble.
File:MOP07.jpg|Rowlf's telling of "Cinderella" goes comically awry.
File:MOP08.jpg|Behind-the-scenes footage of the story is then shown.
File:MOP09.jpg|Splurge cleans the set after smashing through it.
File:MOP10.jpg|Don shows how Muppets are built.
File:MOP11.jpg|Rowlf encourages the kids watching to join his stretch break. A Snerf joins as well.
File:MOP12.jpg|Jim, Don and Frank play around with the Southern Colonel.
File:MOP13.jpg|Jim works some puppet soldiers.
File:MOP14.jpg|Don and Jim make puppets using things found at home.
File:MOP15.jpg|The puppets are then used to tell a fairy tale.
File:MOP16.jpg|All the Muppets pop in and out during the credits. 
==Muppet Characters==
:Rowlf the Dog, Kermit (not yet a frog), Scoop, Little Girl Sue, Wontkins, three-headed monster (Rock and Roll Monster & Gleep), Taminella Grinderfall, Grump, Beautiful Day Monster, Splurge, Billy, Snerf, Southern Colonel, Limbo, various Muppet Monsters, and puppets of other styles and origins.
TMOP-Rowlf.jpg|Rowlf the Dog(Henson)
HandPuppetJuhl.jpg||Hand puppet(Juhl)
StringPuppetJuhl.jpg||String puppet(Juhl)
TMOP-RodPuppet.jpg|Rod puppet(Juhl)
FingerPuppetOz.jpg|Finger puppet(Oz)
TMOP-ShadowPuppet.jpg|Shadow puppet(Henson)
RajasthaniPuppet.jpg|Rajasthani puppet(Oz)
VenetianPuppet.jpg|Venetian puppet from Bil Baird's collection(Henson)
PunchAndJudy.png|Punch and Judy(Juhl and Oz)
PunchAndJudy-Crocodile.png|Crocodile(Oz)
BelgiumPuppet.jpg|Belgium puppet, "Chachi"(Henson)
SicilianPuppet.jpg|Sicilian puppet, knight(Oz)
MOP05.jpg|The Man(Oz)
TMOP-Kermit.jpg|Kermit(Henson)
TMOP-Scoop.jpg|Scoop(Juhl)
Frank-Cinderella.jpg|Little Girl Sue/Cinderella(Oz)
TMOP-Wontkins.jpg|Wontkins(Henson)
Rock and-Roll Monster and Fuzzyface.jpg|Three-Headed Monster(Henson, Oz, and Juhl)
TMOP-TaminellaGrinderfall.jpg|Taminella Grinderfall(Juhl)
TMOP-Grump.jpg|Grump(Juhl)
TMOP-Monsters.jpg|Group of Monsters(Oz and Juhl)
TMOP-BeautifulDay-Sm.jpg|Small Monster(Juhl)
TMOP-BeautifulDay.jpg|Medium-sized Monster(Juhl)
MOP09.jpg|Large Monster, Splurge(voice of Juhl)
HanselBilly.jpg||Hansel(Juhl)
Frank-Gretel.jpg|Gretel(Oz)
FairyGodmother-Juhl.jpg||Fairy Godmother(Juhl)
TMOP-Snerf.jpg|Snerf
SoutherColonel.jpg|Southern Colonel(Henson)
TMOP-Limbo.jpg|Limbo(Henson)
TMOP-Soldiers.jpg|Soldiers(Henson)
KingFredMonP.jpg|King Fred(Henson)
Frank-Gwen.jpg|Princess Gwendolynda(Oz)
Charlie-Juhl.jpg|Charlie(Juhl)
Scritch.jpg|Scritch(Juhl)
Scritch dragon.jpg|Dragon(Henson)
==Credits==
* Producer/Director: Tim Steele
* Writer: Jerry Juhl
* Puppeteers: Jim Henson, Jerry Juhl, Frank Oz
* Puppet Builder: Don Sahlin
* Piano Music: Dennis Stoner
* Historical Puppets Courtesy of Bil Baird and Milton Halpert
==See also==
*The Muppets Make Puppets (episode)
*Muppet Puppet Plays
==Notes==
This program can be viewed in its entirety at The Paley Center for Media.
==Sources==
==External Links==
*Jim Henson's Red Book entry on the special
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Muppets on Puppets, The
Category:Puppetry