List of amphibians and reptiles of Antigua and Barbuda

This is a list of amphibians and reptiles found in Antigua and Barbuda, an island nation in the Caribbean Lesser Antilles. It consists of the two main islands of Antigua and Barbuda, and many smaller islets, including the uninhabited Redonda.
==Amphibians==
There are three species of amphibian recorded in Antigua and Barbuda, only one of which is native or found on both main islands.
===Frogs (Anura)===
Tree frogs (Hylidae) 	Tree frogs (Hylidae) 	Tree frogs (Hylidae) 	Tree frogs (Hylidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Osteopilus septentrionalis. Not recorded on Antigua (or anywhere else in the Lesser Antilles) in .	Cuban tree frog 	Least Concern.Conservation status, where available, is from the IUCN Red List and is indicative of the status of the species as a whole, not just populations in Antigua and Barbuda. Introduced; recently recorded as established on Antigua.	
Tropical frogs (Leptodactylidae) 	Tropical frogs (Leptodactylidae) 	Tropical frogs (Leptodactylidae) 	Tropical frogs (Leptodactylidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Eleutherodactylus johnstonei 	Lesser Antillean whistling frog, coqui Antillano, Johnstone's whistling frog	Least Concern. Present on both main islands. 	
True toads (Bufonidae) 	True toads (Bufonidae) 	True toads (Bufonidae) 	True toads (Bufonidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Bufo marinus 	Cane toad, giant neotropical toad, marine toad 	Least Concern. Introduced to Antigua. 	175px
==Reptiles==
Including marine turtles and introduced species on all islands, there are 19 reptile species reported in Antigua and Barbuda, with an additional species unconfirmed. Nine species are present on both main islands. Six species are endemic to the islands of Antigua and Barbuda, of which five are only found on one island.
===Turtles (Testudines)===
Tortoises (Testudinidae) 	Tortoises (Testudinidae) 	Tortoises (Testudinidae) 	Tortoises (Testudinidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Geochelone carbonaria 	Red-footed tortoise 	Present on Barbuda; probably extirpated from Antigua. 	
Scaly sea turtles (Cheloniidae) 	Scaly sea turtles (Cheloniidae) 	Scaly sea turtles (Cheloniidae) 	Scaly sea turtles (Cheloniidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Caretta caretta 	Loggerhead turtle 	Endangered. Recorded in water only. 	
Chelonia mydas 	Green turtle 	Endangered. Recorded nesting on Antigua, Barbuda and some of the offshore Islands. 	
Eretmochelys imbricata 	Hawksbill turtle 	Critically Endangered. Recorded nesting on Antigua, Barbuda and some of the offshore Islands.	
Leathery sea turtles (Dermochelyidae)	Leathery sea turtles (Dermochelyidae)	Leathery sea turtles (Dermochelyidae) 	Leathery sea turtles (Dermochelyidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Dermochelys coriacea 	Leatherback turtle 	Critically Endangered. Recorded nesting on Antigua and Barbuda 	
===Lizards and snakes (Squamata)===
Geckos (Gekkonidae) 	Geckos (Gekkonidae) 	Geckos (Gekkonidae) 	Geckos (Gekkonidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Hemidactylus mabouia 	House gecko 	Introduced to Antigua. 	
Sphaerodactylus elegantulus 	Antigua least gecko 	Regional endemic; found on both main islands and some of the offshore islands. 	
Sphaerodactylus new species 	 	Reported on Redonda, it is believed to be a separate species, but is yet to be described. 	
Thecadactylus rapicauda 	Turnip-tailed gecko 	Found on both main islands and some of the offshore islands. 	
Iguanas and Anolids (Iguanidae) 	Iguanas and Anolids (Iguanidae) 	Iguanas and Anolids (Iguanidae) 	Iguanas and Anolids (Iguanidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Anolis forresti 	Watts' anole 	Taxonomy as separate species unclear; alternately described as a subspecies of A. wattsi. Endemic to Barbuda. 	
Anolis leachii 	Leach's anole 	Found on both main islands. Originally endemic; since introduced to Bermuda. 	
Anolis nubilis 	Redonda anole 	Endemic to Redonda. 	
Anolis wattsi 	Watts' anole 	Regional endemic. Found on Antigua; also introduced to Saint Lucia and Trinidad. 	
Whiptails (Teiidae) 	Whiptails (Teiidae) 	Whiptails (Teiidae) 	Whiptails (Teiidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Pholidoscelis atratus 	Redonda ameiva 	Endemic to Redonda. sometimes described as subspecies of P. pluvianotatus. 	
Pholidoscelis griswoldi 	Griswold's ameiva, Antiguan ameiva, Antiguan ground lizard	Endemic. Common on Barbuda; common only on offshore islands of Antigua. 	
Microteiids (Gymnophthalmidae) 	Microteiids (Gymnophthalmidae) 	Microteiids (Gymnophthalmidae) 	Microteiids (Gymnophthalmidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Gymnophthalmus underwoodi 	Underwood's spectacled tegu 	Found on Barbuda. 	
Skinks (Scincidae) 	Skinks (Scincidae) 	Skinks (Scincidae) 	Skinks (Scincidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Copeoglossum redondaeThough reported in as M. bistriata, the Redonda population has been reassigned.	 	Found on Redonda (endemic). 	
Worm snakes (Typhlopidae) 	Worm snakes (Typhlopidae) 	Worm snakes (Typhlopidae) 	Worm snakes (Typhlopidae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Typhlops monastus 	Montiserrat worm snake, 	Regional endemic; found on both main islands and some of the offshore islands. 	
Colubrids (Colubridae) 	Colubrids (Colubridae) 	Colubrids (Colubridae) 	Colubrids (Colubridae)
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Alsophis antiguae 	Antiguan racer 	Critically endangered. Endemic; found only on Great Bird Island off the coast of Antigua. Considered one of the rarest and most endangered snake species in the world; only 60-80 adults believed to remain.	
==Disputed or unconfirmed species==
Species 	Common name(s) 	Notes 	Image
Eleutherodactylus martinicensis	Tink frog, Martinique robber frog	Near Threatened. Regional endemic. Occasionally recorded on Antigua, probably due to misidentification.	
Leptotyphlops tenella 	Guyana blind snake 	Possibly on Antigua; mainly found in Trinidad and South America. 	
==Species by island==
===Amphibians===
Family 	Species 	Antigua	Barbuda	Redonda
Hylidae 	Osteopilus septentrionalis 	X 	 	
Leptodactylidae	Eleutherodactylus johnstonei	X 	X 	
Bufonidae 	Bufo marinus 	X 	 	
===Reptiles===
Family 	Species 	Antigua	Barbuda	Redonda
Testudinidae 	Geochelone carbonaria 	X 	X 	
Cheloniidae 	Caretta caretta 	X 	X 	X
Cheloniidae 	Chelonia mydas 	X 	X 	X
Cheloniidae 	Eretmochelys imbricata 	X 	X 	X
Dermochelyidae 	Dermochelys coriacea 	X 	X 	X
Gekkonidae 	Hemidactylus mabouia 	X 	 	
Gekkonidae 	Sphaerodactylus elegantulus	X 	X 	
Gekkonidae 	Sphaerodactylus new species	 	 	X
Gekkonidae 	Thecadactylus rapicauda 	X 	X 	
Iguanidae 	Anolis forresti 	 	X 	
Iguanidae 	Anolis leachii 	X 	X 	
Iguanidae 	Anolis nubilis 	 	 	X
Iguanidae 	Anolis wattsi 	X 	 	
Teiidae 	Pholidoscelis atratus 	 	 	X
Teiidae 	Pholidoscelis griswoldi 	X 	X 	
Scincidae 	Copeoglossum redondae 	 	 	X
Gymnophthalmidae	Gymnophthalmus underwoodi 	 	X 	
Typhlopidae 	Leptotyphlops tenella 	? 	 	
Typhlopidae 	Typhlops monastus 	X 	X 	
Colubridae 	Alsophis antiguae 	X 	 	
==Notes==
==References==
Note: All species listed above are supported by Malhotra & Thorpe 1999, unless otherwise cited.
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Antigua and Barbuda
 Antigua and Barbuda
 Amphibians
 Amphibians
Antigua and Barbuda
Reptiles and amphibians
Category:Lists of reptiles of North America