Ermenegildo Florit

Ermenegildo Florit (5 July 1901—8 December 1985) was an Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Florence from 1962 to 1977, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1965.
==Biography==
Ermenegildo Florit was born in Fagagna, and attended the seminary in Udine, the Pontifical Roman Seminary, and the Pontifical Biblical Institute and Pontifical Lateran University in Rome. Before finishing his studies in 1927, he was ordained to the priesthood on 11 April 1925. Florit served as a professor (1929-1954) and later the Dean of Theology and Vice-Rector (1951-1954) at the Pontifical Lateran University, while also doing pastoral work in Rome. In 1951, he was made a canon of St. Mark's Basilica and, on 21 August, a Domestic Prelate of His Holiness.
On 12 July 1954, Florit was appointed Coadjutor Archbishop of Florence and Titular Archbishop of Hierapolis in Syria. He received his episcopal consecration on the following September 12 from Cardinal Clemente Micara, with Archbishop Luigi Traglia and Bishop Emilio Pizzoni serving as co-consecrators, in the Lateran Basilica. Florit succeeded the late Elia Dalla Costa as Archbishop of Florence on 9 March 1962, and then attended the Second Vatican Council until 1965. During the Council, he was heavily involved with the drafting of its document on Divine RevelationAlberigo, Giuseppe, and Joseph A. Komonchak. A Brief History of Vatican II. Orbis Books, 2006..
Pope Paul VI created him Cardinal Priest of Regina Apostolorum in the consistory of 22 February 1965. In 1968, the Cardinal engaged in a dispute between the popular Florentine priest Enzo Mazzi, whose rebellious attitude the former saw as a threat to "ecclesiastical unity"TIME Magazine. Rebellion in the Backyard 27 December 1968. Resigning as Florence's archbishop on 3 June 1977, Florit was one of the cardinal electors who participated in the conclaves of August and October 1978, which selected Popes John Paul I and John Paul II respectively.
He died in Florence, at age 84, and is buried in the Basilica of Santa Maria del Fiore.
==Other==
*Florit once had surgery performed on his eye.
==References==
==External links==
*Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church
*Catholic-Hierarchy
Category:1901 births
Category:1985 deaths
Category:People from the Province of Udine
Category:20th-century Roman Catholic archbishops
Category:Roman Catholic archbishops of Florence
Category:Italian cardinals
Category:Italian Roman Catholics
Category:Participants in the Second Vatican Council
Category:Cardinals created by Pope Paul VI
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