Memory

== Overview ==
First published in today's form by Ravensburger in February 1959.
There are versions known from Japan in the 16th century - matching pictures painted on shells. Known asAwase or Kai-awase.
In USA and England known as Pairs, Pelmanism, or Concentration. But these are played with simple playing cards.
In Switzerland was a domino-like game named Zwillingsspiel with the same roots.
In Czech Republic this type of game is known as Pexeso. It usually consists of 32 pairs of square cards. There are thousands of Pexeso sets with different themes.
There are hundreds of different Memory games - starting with 24 cards for the youngest, with all kinds of animals, art, about countries, also a gay and a "Breast Memory", several free giveaway Memory games published by companies.
The most famous publisher is Ravensburger - they have the rights for the brand name Memory.
== How to Play ==
CONTENTS : 72 Picture Cards, 1 Storage Tray
OBJECT: To find the most pairs of matching picture cards.
ASSEMBLY: Carefully punch out all of the die-cut cards from the cardboard sheets.
SETUP:
1. Mix the cards up and spread them facedown on a flat surface. NOTE: Keep the tray for storing the cards. This will prevent them from becoming nicked or marked.
2. Form 9 rows of cards across and 8 rows down, using all 72 cards. Then without looking, remove one card and set it aside facedown out of play. (This will create an odd number of matching pairs and reduce the possibility of a tie.)
3. FOR BEGINNERS: Use only 36 cards (18 matching pairs) and form 6 rows across, 6 rows down.
HERE’S HOW TO PLAY:  The youngest player goes first. Players then take turns, to the left, turning any two cards picture-side-up. The cards must be turned over completely, so all players can see them.
A MATCH: A player makes a match if the two cards turned picture-side-up are identical. When a match is made, the player takes both cards and places them in front of him/her. That player takes another turn, and continues taking turns until he/she misses.
A MISS:  A player misses if the two cards turned picture-side-up are not identical. That player’s turn ends. All players should try to remember which cards were turned over for future matches! The game continues until all possible matches have been made and those cards have been removed from the playing area. All players then count up their matching pairs.
WINNING:  If you have the most pairs of matching cards, you win!
SOLO PLAY:  This is excellent practice for developing concentration and memory skills. Just set up the game as described above, using any number of pairs, and count the number of turns it takes you to match them all. Try to improve with each game you play.
**NOTE: You do not have to remove a card during the game setup for Solo Play. We will be happy to hear your comments or questions about this game.
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== Revisions and Expansions ==
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== Links and References ==
Official Instructions
BoardGameGeek Review
Category:Memory