Crimson Stone

The is one of the two greatest treasures of the vampires, the other being the Ebony Stone. It traps the soul of a powerful vampire and uses it to give its owner an immense amount of power. Unfortunately, it also bears the curse of vampirism, meaning that whoever possesses it will turn into a vampire as well, losing all humanity in the process.
Both stones were believed to have been lost a long time ago. As it turned out, Mathias Cronqvist was in the midst of re-creating the gem. He had Death absorb Walter Bernhard's soul into the stone (after Leon Belmont defeated him), thereby completing it. In doing so, he achieved his ultimate goal: to gain eternal life.
==Origins==
The Crimson Stone is a reference to the rubedo (Latin for "redness"), a term that was adopted by alchemists to define the fourth and final major stage in their magnum opus (the process of working with the prima materia to create the philosopher's stone). Both gold and the philosopher's stone were associated with the color red, as rubedo signaled alchemical success and the end of a great work. It represents transcendence, perfection, immortality and incorruptibility. All these associations take on a very sinister double meaning with regard to what the Crimson Stone truly does to its owner in the Castlevania series.
==History==
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The Crimson Stone was re-created by Mathias Cronqvist. His plan was to use it to obtain eternal life, thus defying God's decree of limited life, in revenge for the death of his wife Elisabetha. When Leon Belmont defeated Walter Bernhard, Death immediately took the latter's soul and trapped it inside the stone, thus making it complete, granting Mathias eternal life, as well as the curse of vampirism with it. Mathias became the Lord of Darkness and the Crimson Stone has remained in his possession ever since.
It is speculated that the stone was destroyed for good in the Battle of 1999 with the final death of Dracula (Mathias adopted identity). It is worth noting that many artworks of Soma Cruz –the reincarnation of Dracula– from Castlevania: Dawn of Sorrow and onward (sans Aria of Sorrow), show him wearing a necklace with a red gem embedded in it (the gem is red in artworks for some games and blue for others). However, the story behind this gem, whether it is the Crimson Stone or not, has never been addressed.
==Additional information==
The idea of a special gem which provides Dracula with supreme powers was probably conceived since some of his very first depictions in public cinema, namely those performed by Béla Lugosi in the 1930s and 1940s, and by Christopher Lee in the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. In many of these films, Dracula was portrayed wearing a necklace with a big sun-like medallion. It was common to see him hold this trinket in scenes where he was trying to bring someone under his control or while commanding the creatures of the night to do his bidding. This necklace became a staple in many of Dracula's portrayals and he could be seen wearing it in diverse forms of media.
The medallion was originally a big radiant sun with six stars around it and a half-sun/half-moon effigy in its center; this image was later replaced by the engraving of a dragon in later films. However, as time passed by, this image was gradually replaced with a red gem mounted on the medallion, which was now more in the shape of a star, and it is this way how it can be seen today in most forms of media.
Before the Crimson Stone became a storyline element in the Castlevania series, the mediatic influence of this iconic item could already be seen in many artworks of earlier games. In some depictions, the pendant is instead replaced by the brooch used to fasten Dracula's cape, which holds the Crimson Stone (or a similar gem) in it. Other times, Dracula is seen wearing an elaborated Victorian white tie around his neck, which covers most of his chest and where the Crimson Stone can barely be seen. This apparel also became somewhat of a staple in the way Dracula is depicted and it can be seen in many artworks for different games, sometimes even instead of the pendant itself. If the Crimson Stone is in fact hidden behind the tie in portrayals where it cannot be seen is left to speculation.
Perhaps at some point, and seeing how this gem had been a recurring feature in many of Dracula's portrayals, the developers of the series eventually decided to include it as a major plot element in Castlevania's lore by giving it a well defined origin, as well as determining the kind of power it yields and the process on how it was able to accumulate all that energy, and also making its creation a pivotal event which helped push forward the history of confrontations between Count Dracula and the Belmont Clan.
==Notes==
*Dracula has command over Death due to his possession of the Crimson Stone. Death offered his unconditional allegiance to the one that holds it.
==Gallery==
Dracula Simon's Quest.JPG|Dracula from Simon's Quest.
NP C4 Dracula.JPG|Dracula from the Nintendo Power Super Castlevania IV Guide.
Rob-offart2.jpg|Dracula from Rondo of Blood.
DracSymph.jpg|Dracula from Symphony of the Night.
DraculaCircle.jpg|Dracula from Circle of the Moon.
Cloi-mathias-cronqvist2.jpg|Mathias Cronqvist from Lament of Innocence.
Dracula Order of Shadows.JPG|Dracula from Order of Shadows.
Dracula Pachinko.png|Dracula from Pachinko.
Soma MR Portrait.jpg|Soma Cruz (Dracula's reincarnation) wearing a red gem pendant that could possibly be the Crimson Stone.
==Trivia==
*The only vampire's soul known to be contained within the Crimson Stone is that of Walter Bernhard. It is left to speculation if more have been collected throughout the ensuing centuries.
*The stone has not been in the possession of any other vampire than Dracula.
*The Crimson Stone is unique in the fact that it is the only known way to become a vampire other than the traditional method of interchanging blood with one.
*The Crimson Stone bears a resemblance in both appearance and story to the beherit from the manga and anime Berserk, although the latter is merely a key to summon a group of beings that grant supernatural powers and a prolonged life to its owner, while sacrificing another person and damning their soul in the act. Mathias's betrayal through the use of the Crimson Stone parallels Griffith's through the beherit. In both stories, the protagonists are betrayed and have their romantic lives ruined as a consequence of these artifacts being involved.
==See also==
*Alchemy
*Dracula
*Ebony Stone
*Vampire
==External links==
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es:Piedra Carmesí
Category:European Mythology
Category:Storyline Elements
Category:Lament of Innocence