Akira Maeda

Akira Maeda (January 24, 1959) is a Japanese professional wrestler, also known as Kwik-kik-Lee for his time on the British Wrestling show World of Sport. He helped develop the shoot-style of professional wrestling during the late 1980s.
==Professional wrestling career==
===New Japan Pro Wrestling (1978-1984)===
Maeda entered the New Japan Pro Wrestling dojo in 1978 and debuted the same year. Like many other New Japan stars before and after him, Maeda embarked on a foreign tour to the United Kingdom, where he adopted the Kwik-kik-Lee moniker. In 1983, he participated in the first International Wrestling Grand Prix tournament, won by Hulk Hogan. He was one of three Japanese entrants to the international tournament, alongside Antonio Inoki and Rusher Kimura.
===Universal Wrestling Federation (1984-1985)===
In 1984, Maeda, Yoshiaki Fujiwara, and other New Japan defectors formed the Japanese UWF. It was during his time in the first incarnation of the UWF that his willingness to show his displeasure in the ring became known; he quarreled with Satoru Sayama (the original Tiger Mask) over the direction of the UWF, as Maeda wanted the promotion to feature wrestling and grappling holds, while Sayama (a kickboxer before he went into wrestling) favored kicks. Some in the UWF were also reportedly resentful of Sayama's booking himself to win all his matches, where others, Maeda included, "jobbed" in the worked matches. The promotion folded a year later, and Maeda returned to New Japan, where he became one of the promotion's biggest stars.
===New Japan Pro Wrestling (1985-1988)===
Maeda became involved in a real-life feud with New Japan booker and top star, Antonio Inoki, refusing to work with him in what could have been a huge moneymaking program. In April 1986, he was involved in one of the most surreal moments in wrestling history during a match with André the Giant; neither man could agree to losing the match, and Maeda proceeded to shoot kick André's legs and then back off, while the giant repeatedly blocked Maeda's attacks and threw him out of the ring. After 30 minutes of this, André voluntarily laid down to be pinned (in spite of being assured that Maeda would lose the match), but Akira refused to do so. Inoki eventually came to the ring and demanded the match to end, much to the bewilderment of the audience. On November 19, 1987 during a six-man tag team match, as Riki Chōshū was putting his opponent, Osamu Kido, in a Scorpion Deathlock, Maeda delivered a legitimate kick to Chōshū's face, breaking his orbital bone. The resulting injury would sideline Chōshū for well over a month. Maeda was suspended, and later fired, by New Japan.
===Newborn UWF (1988-1990)===
In 1988, Maeda formed Newborn UWF with Nobuhiko Takada and others, this time as its number one star, using the notoriety he gained in New Japan to draw large crowds. Maeda's UWF became the first promotion to hold a show at the Tokyo Dome, drawing 60,000 to watch Maeda defeat Willy Wilhelm in the main event. In December 1990, Newborn UWF dissolved due to disagreements over the direction of the company.
==Mixed martial arts career==
===Fighting Network RINGS (1991-1999)===
Maeda would go on to form Fighting Network RINGS in 1991, while Nobuhiko Takada formed Union of Wrestling Force International with most of the Newborn UWF roster. Fighting Network RINGS would no longer bill itself as wrestling in 1997, after the collapse of UWF International. In 1999 he retired from active competition after being defeated in a match against three-time Olympic Gold medalist Alexander Karelin, drawing an incredible gate of $2.5 million. The match gained widespread media coverage, including mentions in the New York Times and Sports Illustrated.
==Retirement==
Following Maeda's retirement, he switched his promotion's style from shoot-style to competitive mixed martial arts fighting. The new Rings held two King of Kings tournaments, which introduced such mixed martial artists as Fedor Emelianenko, Dan Henderson, Randy Couture, Jeremy Horn and Antonio Rodrigo Nogueira to the Japanese audience. RINGS folded in 2002, due to the growing popularity of PRIDE.
When K-1 wanted to start a new Mixed Martial Arts group after their previous attempt with Romanex, FEG (the group that owns K-1) hired Maeda as a consultant for the new group called HERO'S. However, FEG retired HERO'S in February 2008 to team up with former PRIDE staff to create DREAM. Maeda's newest project is called "The Outsider", an amateur MMA group that uses HERO'S rules.
==Personal life==
Maeda's interest in martial arts developed as a schoolboy while watching the Ultraman television series. By the time he was in high school, his only interests were motorcycles and karate.
Maeda formerly bore the name Il-Myung Koh (Korean), as he was born a third-generation Zainichi Korean (or person maintaining his Korean nationality, although permanently residing in Japan).
==In wrestling==
*Finishing moves
**Capture suplex
*Signature moves
**Crossface chickenwing
**Elevated Boston crab
**Half nelson choke
**Heel hook
**Rolling wheel kick
**Single leg Boston crab
==Championships and accomplishments==
*European Union
:*European Union Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
*Fighting Network RINGS
:*RINGS Battle Dimensions Tournament (1993-1996)
*New Japan Pro Wrestling
:*IWGP Tag Team Championship (2 times) - with Osamu Kido (1) and Nobuhiko Takada (1)
:*Greatest Wrestlers (Class of 2009) 
*World Wrestling Federation
:*WWF International Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
*Pro Wrestling Illustrated
:*PWI ranked him #40 of the 500 best singles wrestlers during the "PWI Years" in 2003
*Wrestling Observer Newsletter awards
:*Promoter of the Year (1989)
:*Wrestler of the Year (1988)
:*Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame (Class of 1996)
==External links==
* Profile
* Profile
Category:Japanese wrestlers
Category:1959 births
Category:1978 debuts
Category:1999 retirements
Category:New Japan Pro Wrestling alumni
Category:Universal Wrestling Federation (Japan) alumni
Category:World Wrestling Entertainment alumni
Category:Living people
Category:IWGP Tag Team Champions
Category:Male wrestlers
 
pt:Akira Maeda