Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizure (PNES)

Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizure (PNES) are a type of seizure-like activity that is not caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain, but rather by psychological factors such as stress, trauma, or emotional conflicts. PNES is sometimes referred to as a conversion disorder or functional neurological disorder.
PNES symptoms can be similar to epileptic seizures, and may include convulsions, loss of consciousness, muscle stiffness, and other physical symptoms. However, unlike epileptic seizures, PNES does not involve abnormal electrical activity in the brain, and typically does not respond to anti-epileptic medications.
The exact causes of PNES are not well understood, but psychological factors are thought to play a significant role. PNES may occur as a result of unresolved emotional or psychological conflicts, trauma, or other stressors. It may also be associated with other mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Diagnosis of PNES typically involves ruling out other medical conditions that may cause seizure-like symptoms, such as epilepsy, and performing a thorough psychological evaluation to identify underlying psychological factors. Treatment for PNES typically involves a combination of psychological therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and medication to manage any co-occurring mental health conditions.
It is important to seek medical and psychological evaluation if you experience seizure-like symptoms, as appropriate diagnosis and treatment can help manage the symptoms and improve overall quality of life.
Category:Psychology
Category:Mental Health