Sam Simon

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Samuel Michael "Sam" Simon (June 6, 1955 - March 8, 2015) was the co-creator of The Simpsons with Matt Groening and James L. Brooks. Outside the show, Simon had success as an American boxing manager, poker player, writer, director, producer and most recently philanthropist. He also worked on many other television shows including and . In regards to his work The Simpsons, Simon has been credited for "lay[ing the shows's] foundation... and developing [the show's] sensibility." http://www.stanfordalumni.org/news/magazine/2009/sepoct/pc/simon.html
Simon died in his Los Angeles home at the age of 59 on March 8th, 2015 due to terminal colorectal cancer.http://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/10/arts/television/sam-simon-who-helped-shape-the-simpsons-dies-at-59.html?_r=0
==The Simpsons==
Simon is often said to have had been one of primary driving forces behind The Simpsons's success both critically and commercially. The series is regarded as one of greatest television shows of all time, with Time magazine naming it the 20th century's best.http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,993039,00.html In response to Time's list Simon said, “There weren't any TV series in the 19th century, so I assume that makes it the best of all time.”
Simon started as an executive producer and writer alongside James L. Brooks for the Tracey Ullman shorts. Both Brooks and Simon thought that the characters were strong enough to support a half-hour series and consequently The Simpsons's Season 1 aired in 1989. http://www.secondsout.com/columns/thomas-hauser/sam-simon-and-the-allure-of-boxing
In a 1991 Roskin Blake interview the three (Sam Simon, James L. Brooks and Matt Groening) were asked whether they felt they would be able to compete with , which both Brooks and Simon were very doubtful, with Brooks saying "Not for a minute." Simon added that Cosby was a "fixture" for Thursday nights and that "we're hoping we'll do okay, but I don't think anyone expects us to beat them".https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hcvaT1EH84s
Simon served as Executive Producer and Show runner with Brooks and Groening on Season 1 and Season 2 and was Creative Supervisor from Season 1 to Season 4. He assembled and led the original writers for the show: Al Jean, Jay Kogen, Mike Reiss, Jeff Martin, George Meyer, John Swartzwelder, Jon Vitti and Wallace Wolodarsky. 
===Impact on The Simpsons===
Former Simpsons director Brad Bird described Simon as The Simpson' "unsung hero". http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Simpsons:_An_Uncensored,_Unauthorized_History
Former show writer Ken Levine said, “Sam brought a level of honesty to the characters. Is it too bizarre to say he made cartoon characters three-dimensional? His comedy is all about character, not just a string of gags. In The Simpsons, the characters are motivated by their emotions and their foibles. ‘What are they thinking?’—that is Sam’s contribution. The stories come from the characters.”http://www.stanfordalumni.org/news/magazine/2009/sepoct/pc/simon.html
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/11/04/magazine/04SIMPSONS.html?pagewanted=allhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Simpsons:_An_Uncensored,_Unauthorized_History
Simon created and expanded much of The Simpsons universe and designed many recurring characters including Mr. Burns, Dr. Hibbert, Chief Wiggum, Eddie, Lou as well as guest star roles such as Bleeding Gums Murphy. http://www.wtfpod.com/podcast/episodes/episode_389_-_sam_simon^ Rhodes, Joe (1990-05-18). "The Making of The Simpsons The Art of Bart". Entertainment Weekly. pp. 36–43. Simon conceived and wrote The Raven, the final segment of the Treehouse of Horror. Groening was skeptical of Simon's adaptation and felt it'd be "the worst, most pretentious thing [they had] ever done" on the show. Groening, Matt (2002). The Simpsons season 2 DVD commentary for the episode "Treehouse of Horror" (DVD). 20th Century Fox. Despite Groening's reservations the segment has succumbed to praise, Ryan Budke of TV Squad wrote of the segment as "one of the most refined Simpsons pop references ever" and knows "people that consider this the point that they realized The Simpsons could be both highly hilarious and highly intelligent." Budke, Ryan J. (2005-10-26). "The Five: Best Simpsons Treehouse of Horror Segments". TV Squad. Retrieved 2009-05-03. Simon was responsible for many of the most iconic moments of The Simpsons, including "The Land of Chocolate" sequence from Burns Verkaufen Der KraftwerkJean, Al. (2003). Commentary for "Burns Verkaufen der Kraftwerk", in The Simpsons: The Complete Third Season [DVD]. 20th Century Fox.
===Relationship with Matt Groening===
Throughout Simon's work on the show his relationship with Groening is renowned for its strain, Groening commented, Sam Simon was assigned to work with me, Groening recalls. It was a pleasant experience for a few months, but then became very contentious. His motto was '13 and out' -- the network's initial order was for 13 episodes -- and he thought the whole thing was going to be a failure. It wouldn't affect him, but my career would be ruined!" A moment later, he added: Make sure you put in that I think Sam Simon is brilliantly funny and one of the smartest writers I've ever worked with, although unpleasant and mentally unbalanced. On Groening Simon commented, When I see Matt now, I shake hands and say hello. I can't lie and say that Matt did what he didn't do, but I do appreciate him creating that family. Thanks to Bart Simpson I have a pretty good life.http://www.nytimes.com/2001/11/04/magazine/04SIMPSONS.html?pagewanted=all
Many have drawn parallels between the two's relationship while working on the show and Homer and Moe's relationship in Flaming Moe's. Simon being Homer, the true creator of the hit show (Flaming Homer) and Groening being Moe, the man who steals the idea and takes the credit. This was a purported Mike Reiss quote, although in an interview with Guy Evans from the Smells Like Human Spirit Podcast, Simon is asked about this theory and after laughing says, "That may be true."https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=st9D9xGIH5k
===Departure===
Simon left The Simpsons and Gracie Films in 1993. Simon attributed his reasoning to "[not] enjoying it anymore," wished to pursue other projects, and "that any show I've ever worked on, it turns me into a monster. I go crazy. I hate myself."http://www.wtfpod.com/podcast/episodes/episode_389_-_sam_simon Before leaving he negotiated a deal that would give him continuous credit on future episodes as executive producer and a share of the show's profits annually, particularly in home media. At the time this was not a significantly valuable share, but as the popularity of the show increased Simon earned an estimated $20-30 million annually despite not working on the show since 1993. http://www.celebritynetworth.com/articles/celebrity/sam-simon-made-hundreds-of-millions-off-the-simpsons-then-gave-it-all-away-to-charity/ Simon commented: "When I was there I thought I was underpaid. I thought I wasn't getting enough credit for it. Now, I think it's completely the opposite. I get too much credit for it. And the money is ridiculous."http://www.cbsnews.com/news/meet-sam-simon-the-dog-nut/
==Personal life==
Simon was married to Jennifer Tilly from 1984 to 1991. Simon went on to co-create and . Simon has won nine . He was married to Playboy Playmate Jami Ferrel for a mere three weeks.http://www.celebritynetworth.com/articles/celebrity/sam-simon-made-hundreds-of-millions-off-the-simpsons-then-gave-it-all-away-to-charity/ He was engaged to chef Jenna Stewart.
==Charity Work and Terminal Illness==
In 2002, Simon founded the Sam Simon Foundation, where he has self-funded a multi-million dollar project dedicated to rescuing stray dogs and training them as service dogs (to help people with disabilities).
In 2012, Simon was diagnosed with terminal/Stage 4 colorectal cancer. The cancer had since spread to his other organs and tissues, and was given an estimated three to six months to live.http://www.digitalspy.com.au/showbiz/s195/the-simpsons/news/a466968/the-simpsons-co-creator-sam-simon-diagnosed-with-terminal-cancer.html Simon had arranged for his fortune to be left to various charitable causes, stating "The truth is, I have more money than I'm interested in spending. Everyone in my family is taken care of. And I enjoy this."http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/terminally-ill-simpsons-creator-vows-590262 After 3 years of surviving terminal colorectal cancer, Sam died on March 8th, 2015 because of this diagnosis.
== Credits ==
=== Developed by (1989-present) ===
=== Executive Producer (1989-20??) ===
=== Character Design (1989-present) ===
=== Creative Supervisor (1989-1993) ===
=== Writer (1990-1992) ===
=== Lyrics (1990) ===
==Trivia==
* When Drew Carey and Norm Macdonald were on "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire" in 2000, they used Simon as their Phone-A-Friend(s).
* Simon frequently appeared as a panelist on the PBS program "Mental Engineering".
* Ever since Simon left The Simpsons during Season 4, he has always been credited in Treehouse of Horror episodes as "Sam 'Sayonara' Simon", but in "Treehouse of Horror XXII", it was changed to "simonsam@twitTERROR". In March 2015, Simon died and ever since his death he has as of "Treehouse Of Horror XXVI" been credited simply by his real name. It is believed by many fans that he is called "Sam 'Sayonara' Simon," because he left the show to do charity work.
* In "The Simpsons 138th Episode Spectacular", Simon was depicted as looking like Howard Hughes in his later years. Originally, Sam Simon was supposed to be depicted with a "NO PHOTO AVAILABLE" slide, but Simon objected and created the Howard Hughes caricature himself.
* The audio commentary for "Krusty Gets Busted" reveals that Simon could not tell which one was Itchy (the mouse) and which one was Scratchy (the cat).
== Citations ==
==External links==
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