Subantslehnken

Subantslehnken kyeust id situation iom lands quom economic imkans kwehke rhayr-kafi au inefficient binisbat id nivell iom antslohnkenst lands, ye khaliban id maschtab ios brutto inlandsproduct (BIP)
Creet in 1949 ab US President Harry Truman kay kyuses ia aunindustrie lands, id wekwos subantslehnken buit extens do politique ab iom franceois demograph A.Sauvy med id notion Tert mund in 1952. Subantslehnken eet tun definiht in regard iom dwo antagoniste antslehnkensformes ios tid ios Srig Weir, Capitalisme ed communisme. 
==id Tert Mund : ex formule do Mythos==
Id wekwos Tert Mund prohp kun id Occident, ne aun malaise, hat insafen id inegalitat iom conditions, ye tienxia maschtab, ed id ghem gwitstandard pleisten menscen. Id correspondt id double definition os antslehnken (id occidental model) ed os subantslehnken (ia traditional civilisations); inkaptos, id hat wohsen med ideologic connotations. Marxisme, quod brug tunkye megil credit in id intellectual elite, vis ter id demonstration iom agsen os capitalisme sub ids imperialiste forme (ids riawdals, sekwent Lenin)
Id naudh os imdadhe ad antslehnke hat kwohken, ibs Christianims moveinas, ka un solidaritatsdohlg ed, ibs anticommuniste liberals, sammel ka un factor os crosct pro id antslohncto mund (lyt kam ye id weidos ios Marshall Plan) ed id aminsto zariya kay diswehrte ia populations iom orm lands ud communiste tentation. 
Id bayga ios conceptios Tert Mund est samzaman, eti, os Decolonisation. Est tun tentant aye ia emancipationsmovments qua provoque ye tod tid id ruine iom colonial imperia ka id expression os un general pamrlan im paupers contra i dominant sudehns. Tod gwayt maung-ye contribuet id teulgen unios mythos ios tert mund, bertor om revolutionar wirts, lyt kam hieb kwohrn id industrial proletariat ios XIXt secule. Tod proschgumt pregent id maschour wehrg ios antillian like F.Fanon (1925-1961) Les Damnés de la Terre (1961) : id som concreteiht id tienjieno metaphor quod assimilit id tert mund ei franceois Terti Stat os 1789. 
Expliet aundwoi idschi weidos quosmed i-pet concerneits bifanghe tod concept, unte id African-Asiat conference os Bandung (1955), quer domineer ia akster personalitats ios Hindi Nehru (1889-1964), ios Indonesian Sukarno (1901-1970) ed ios Misri Nasser (1918-1970), emblematic rjienbwutsen os anticolonial jidal. Lyt poskwo, id Organisation iom Non-Alignen Lands qua sigwre wehse exter id Srig Weir ed se aynt engaget neter ye id US gon, ni ye id sovietsk, kwecto daht ei tert mund un politic-diplomatic realitat. 
Tod plauterasct, eti, integrend-ye ia lands os Latin America pos id castriste revolution in Cuba. In 1966, id Tricontinental conference os Habana se presentet ka id uniet front ios tert mund face imperialisme. 
Est tun id apogee ios ideologic conceptios tert mund, quod hasset id stehmen uns hol intellectualios levter trend in id antslohncto mund. I tert-mundistes aynt id jidal iom pauper lands id prest act ios anticapitaliste revolution; aynt oistehme id ka uno militant dohlg, taalent heroyic rjienbwutsens kam iom "Che" Guevara (1928-1967), prever sokwi os Castro gvohnen in Bolivia, quer is participt id guerilla. 
Ex 1967 do 1975, tod conviction enderkeiht, in ia Uniet Stats os America ed in id reste os Occident, id jidal act protiev id Weir duct ab id US Armee in Vietnam. Also kwehct id prise os Saygon ab i Nordvietnamensens, in 1975, ka id Victoria ios Tert Mund.
 2016, Venezuelan demonstrants face un schildmur ios antipamrlan police. President Chavez os Venezuela (qui mohr in 2013) hieb starten un genereus nohmos siyassa iom naftrente siens landios dia id pledveh. Way, id pris os naft hat entrim collaben ed Venezuela sehnct nun do uperinflation ed famine; eyso successor Maduro biht accuset ob ses un dictator. Tod tragic exempel deict id rhalt os base sien economia ep oin ressurce, idghi concernt land biht vulnerable dia ia prischanges tos revenue surce. To wakyet plurims lands qua vanschent salge id "Tert Mund", bet zanchey opnos ne maynt economic antslehnken.
==Ex Tert Mund do Antslehnkend Mund==
Id aysa os subantslehnken vaht change unte ia 1980tias. Albatta, id tert mund exist ed id grov inter riche ed pauper lands dideuberasct, bet tod menghia est baygh divers ed exist neter interessenconvergence ni objectivencommunitat. 
Sem lands, xiawngja classifien do id tert mund, gnohnt un tem oku croscto quem udspehrdent mox ia aw industrielands (Sud Korea, Singapura, Taywan). Alya inkape lenter-ye bet significant-ye un original ed positive evolution (ia Emergent mercats : Hind, China, Brasilu). In id muslim mund, quer politic Islamisme hat prohpen, sem Stats, brungend id naftrente, wehse bayna tienxia richest lands (Saudi Arabia, Gatar, Uniet Arab Amirats) menxu alya (Misr, Tunisia, Jordania) bihnt uperbudt ab ir social problemes. Subsahrawi Africa, ploisko oik exceptions (Sud Africa), stagnet in misere ed chaos. 
Id collapse os communisme in-kap ia 1990tias som kensenseiht id wekwos tert mund chunke id dwot neti exist : biht tolken nundiens de antslehnkend lands. 
Un nov geopolitic map wardht. Id confrontet rhayr-yakin-ye ed eni id quader uns crehscend Globalisation id Sud ei Nord, aun od meg suawoidam kweter leit de un eddiun, uperbefolct Sud beghis cada prospect os future au de un cultural-ye non-occidental Sud sammel brungend globalisation ed recusend libter ia wirts unios Nord identifien ei hegemonic grupp om tienxia richest lands quasmee gwehme ender (pati Japan) id cultural model concept ab Occident. 
Tod conjuncture controlt id nov problematique. In Occident, id tert-mundiste ideologia jaldi declinet, decept ed dekhschat ab id graverascen iod desaurdhen ed id augen iom religieus fanatismen hostile dia democratia, Menscenrects, gwenen emancipation, leudher menos.... Crehsct id dayi od ia gwehmtur conflicts maghient oppones cultural systemes, kam hiebit sigwrt S.Huntington ye id end iom 1990tias. Id 2008 tienxia economic crise auct tod confusion. Menxu sems, in Occident, evoque id Roman Imperium perambhen ab tehrgend barbars, spehrnt de sem fantasmes os extercontrol massenimMigration au os blindo Terrorisme, abuset ab extremist politic trends. Id suagrund os antslehnkensimdadh biht hatta contestet quan industrial transfers do subantslohnken lands dreibhe offshorings - suwt ab id ghem cost ios mandover - qua gwehme ad graverihes beghsorbatia in ia antslohnct lands ed, ob concurrence ed desindustrialisation, ad compromitte fin-ye ir social modeld. Id question est in druve complexer. Subantslehnken ya exist, hatta graverasct in sem iklimes, est intolerable ed dangereus. Yed, kam id est, id occidental antslehnkensmodel, eiskwnt-yod hassile ia subantslohnken lands hatta quando recusant ia wirts qua enderkeihnt id, khact in neid fall bihe extens tienxia : viexhausiet baygh jaldi Terras ressurces ed creiet insoluble ecologic problemes. Id fin os subantslehnken dependt yinjier id elaboration uns different model os antslehnken, quod tehrpt dar bihe inventen.