John Wick (film)

John Wick (retroactively titled John Wick: Chapter 1) is a 2014 American neo-noir action thriller film directed by Chad Stahelski and David Leitch (uncredited) and was written by Derek Kolstad. It stars Keanu Reeves as the title character John Wick, alongside Michael Nyqvist, Alfie Allen, Adrianne Palicki, Bridget Moynahan, Dean Winters, Ian McShane, John Leguizamo, and Willem Dafoe. It is the first installment in the John Wick film series and is followed by John Wick: Chapter 2 and John Wick: Chapter 3 – Parabellum. A fourth installment was released on March 24, 2023. 
The story focuses on John Wick (Reeves) who seeks revenge on the son of Russian crime lord for stealing his vintage car and killing his puppy, a memento of his recently deceased wife, Helen. Stahelski and David Leitch directed the film together, though only Stahelski was credited.
Kolstad wrote the screenplay in 2012 and developed it for Thunder Road Pictures. The film was produced by Basil Iwanyk, Leitch, Eva Longoria, and Michael Witherill. It marks Stahelski and Leitch's directorial debut as a team after multiple separate credits as second-unit directors and stunt coordinators. They previously worked with Reeves as stunt doubles on The Matrix trilogy.
The film was met with positive reviews, with critics calling it one of Reeves' best performances and one of the best action films of 2014. It grossed $88 million worldwide against a production budget of $20 million.
==Synopsis==
An ex-hitman comes out of retirement to track down the gangsters that killed his dog, the last gift he got from his deceased wife.
==Plot==
Former assassin John Wick loses his wife Helen to a terminal illness. Following her death, John receives a beagle puppy named Daisy, the last gift from Helen to help him cope with his grief. John and Daisy connect and spend time driving around in John's vintage 1969 Ford Mustang Mach 1. While at a gas station, John encounters Iosef Tarasov, the son of Russian crime lord Viggo Tarasov, who offers to buy his car. John refuses to sell, which angers Iosef. That night, Iosef and his henchmen break into John's house to steal his car, beating John unconscious and killing Daisy.
Iosef takes the Mustang to Aurelio's chop shop to have the VIN changed. Recognizing the car and learning Iosef stole it from John, Aurelio berates the Russian, punches him, and throws him out of the shop. John visits Aurelio, who tells him that Iosef is Viggo's son. Viggo contacts Aurelio to find out why he struck Iosef; Aurelio tells him what happened. Viggo understands Aurelio's reaction and beats Iosef for his stupidity, telling him about John Wick's history as a notorious assassin known as "Baba Yaga " or "The Boogeyman." When John asked Viggo's permission to retire and marry Helen, Viggo assigned him an "impossible task" to complete to leave the assassin's life. John succeeded; his actions laid the foundations for the Tarasov syndicate.
Viggo contacts John and tries to convince him to spare Iosef . John silently refuses. To save Iosef, Viggo dispatches a twelve-man team to kill John at his house. John takes out all of the assassins and then calls in a service to professionally clean the scene. Viggo places a $2 million bounty on John's head, and even goes as far as personally offering the contract to John's mentor, Marcus. Marcus warily accepts. John recovers the tools of his trade from under the concrete floor in his home and heads to the Continental Hotel, which caters to the criminal underworld and forbids any "business" from being conducted on the premises. In response, Viggo doubles the bounty for anyone willing to break the Continental's rules and kill John in the hotel.
Winston Scott, the owner of the Continental, informs John that Viggo has Iosef sequestered at the Red Circle nightclub, protected by his men. John assaults the Red Circle to get to Iosef, and almost kills him but is stopped by Viggo's main henchman Kirill. Returning to the Continental, John uses their services to tend to his wounds. A fellow assassin, Ms. Perkins attempts to claim the bounty on him by sneaking into his room and trying to kill him. John is alerted to the plan by Marcus, allowing John to incapacitate Perkins. John gets the location of Viggo's front organization from Perkins, then leaves her unconscious in the care of Harry, another assassin at the Continental, to await judgment for breaking the hotel's rules. Perkins works her way out of her handcuffs, kills Harry and escapes.
John heads to a church in Little Russia used by Viggo as a front and destroys Viggo's cache of money and blackmail material. Viggo and his men arrive, allowing John to ambush them. However, Viggo's men overpower John and capture him. As Viggo taunts John for believing that he could leave his criminal past behind, John is rescued by Marcus' intervention. Freeing himself, John kills Kirill and forces Viggo to reveal Iosef's location. John also forces Viggo to pull the $2 million contract. John then goes to the safe house and kills Iosef and his bodyguards.
Ms. Perkins informs Viggo that John and Marcus have been in contact. Viggo visits Marcus in his home and tortures him for information before executing him. Viggo contacts John to tell him about Marcus' death and plans to have Perkins ambush him. However, Winston calls Perkins into a meeting at the Bethesda Terrace in Central Park where she is executed for breaking the rules of the Continental when she killed Harry.
Winston informs John that Viggo intends to escape by helicopter, allowing John to reach him in time. John kills Viggo's henchmen, then engages in a brutal fight with Viggo. John eventually kills Viggo after allowing himself to be stabbed to get close enough to finish him. John stops at an animal clinic on the waterfront to treat his wound and frees a pit bull puppy scheduled to be euthanized. John and the dog walk along the same boardwalk where John had his last date with Helen.
==Cast==
*Keanu Reeves as John Wick
*Michael Nyqvist as Viggo Tarasov
*Alfie Allen as Iosef Tarasov
*Willem Dafoe as Marcus
*Adrianne Palicki as Ms. Perkins
*Bridget Moynahan as Helen Wick
*Dean Winters as Avi
*Lance Reddick as Charon
*Toby Leonard Moore as Victor
*Omer Barnea as Gregori
*Daniel Bernhardt as Kirill
*Ian McShane as Winston Scott
*John Leguizamo as Aurelio
*Bridget Regan as Addy
*Thomas Sadoski as Jimmy
*David Patrick Kelly as Charlie
*Clarke Peters as Harry
*Kevin Nash as Francis
*Keith Jardine as Kuzma
*Tait Fletcher as Nicholai
*Kazy Tauginas as Ivan
*Alexander Frekey as Alexander
*Randall Duk Kim as Continental Doctor
*Gameela Wright as Delivery Woman
*Vladislav Koulikov as Pavel
*Munro M. Bonnell as Priest
*Patricia Squire as Elderly Woman
*Vladimir Troitsky as Team Leader
==Production==
===Development===
John Wick was conceived by screenwriter Derek Kolstad as a film treatment named Scorn about a contract killer coming out of retirement to seek vengeance.Derek Kolstad Interview The initial draft was completed after a month, and he pitched the script to various clients with at least three offers coming back interested in the project.JOHN WICK, HIT MAN Kolstad's influences included film-noir classics, the theme of revenge, and the idea of the antihero and what might play out if the evilest man found redemption only to have it taken away.John Wick PRODUCTION NOTESReeves returns in wicked action flick Kolstad also cited the works of Alistair MacLean and Stephen King in creating the story in terms of world-building and characterization, respectively.An interview with Derek Kolstad, screenwriter of John Wick
Thunder Road Pictures announced on December 3, 2012, that it had acquired the script with Kolstad agreeing to sell due to plans to make the film immediately.ScornTHE HIT LIST 2012 (FULL LIST) Upon reading the script, the head of Thunder Road Pictures, Basil Iwanyk was immediately drawn to the title character.John Wick: Keanu Reeves in Top Form as Iconic Action Star Iwanyk was also impressed by the screenplay's emotional weight and action themes. After Thunder Road Pictures optioned the script, Kolstad spent several months refining the script. One of the major changes was to the character of John Wick who was originally intended to be a man in his mid-sixties due to the character's fabled reputation in-story. Iwanyk believed that this aspect was of the character was irrelevant and looked more to casting a veteran of the film rather than an older actor.KEANU REEVES PLAYS HITMAN IN "JOHN WICK" – Surprises with Unexpected Use Of Artillery In Action Scenes
It was reported on May 7, 2013, that Keanu Reeves was in negotiations for the lead role in the film. Shortly after, Reeves was confirmed to star in the movie after being shown the script by Iwanyk and Peter Lawson of Thunder Road Pictures. Reeves believed that the script was full of potential.Keanu Reeves plays hitman in 'John Wick' – Surprises with unexpected use of artillery in action scenes Reeves and Kolstad began to work closely together to develop the screenplay further and the story,on his dedication to his craft with the screenwriter praising Reeves' understanding of how even tiny details could affect the strength of the story.Keanu Reeves film 'John Wick' gets positive reviews The original title of the film, Scorn, was changed to John Wick because Reeves reportedly kept telling people that he was making a film called "John Wick." The producers agreed and changed the title.Alumni and Friends of Edgewood High School of the Sacred Heart
During discussions on the film's story, Reeves got in contact with Chad Stahelski and David Leitch, who he originally met on the set of The Matrix,Interview: Chad Stahelski & David Leitch and inquired if they were interested in choreographing the film's action sequencesDirectors David Leitch and Chad Stahelski Talk New Film 'John Wick'Veteran stuntmen become directors with 'John Wick' though he hoped they would direct since he believed that the project and the worlds it created would appeal to them. Stahelski and Leitch were convinced to direct the film due to the quality of the script and Reeves' enthusiasm for the project. They presented a version of the story as a thriller with Wick as an urban legend. With Reeves' support, Stahelski and Leitch pitched the idea to the studio. They were hired to direct the film despite being initially requested to direct the film's second unit. The announcement that Stahelski and Leitch were to direct the film came on May 7, 2013,Keanu Reeves to star in John WickKeanu Reeves To Play "John Wick" though it was later ruled by the Directors Guild of America that only Stahelski would be given the director credit.John Wick' Filmmakers on How to Direct Action, DGA, Keanu Reeves' Advice, and More Leitch was subsequently credited as a producer.[http://outtakesatl.com/2014/10/24/john-wick/ 'JOHN WICK'
The challenges of balancing the film's action scenes with the film's pace and tone were acknowledged by Stahelski,'John Wick': Keanu Reeves, Willem Dafoe Talk "Fantasy" Drifting and Gun Fu Stunts who had dealt with it for individual scenes but never for an entire film. He also stated that the action should be a collaborative entity with the story, not a separate element.'John Wick': Keanu Reeves, Willem Dafoe Talk "Fantasy" Drifting and Gun Fu Stunts Stahelski noted that the story in John Wick did not stop for the film's action sequences, but that they were integrated into the narrative to bring a deeper understanding of the charactersReeves impresses colleagues
Kolstad continued to work on the film's final draft screenplay, describing it as a stringent process to make sure that it got the vision of everyone involved in check. Screenwriter Derek Kolstad Talks 'John Wick'Derek Kolstad Interview
===Casting===
Willem Dafoe was announced as being cast in the role of Marcus on September 12, 2013.Willem Dafoe joins Keanu Reeves thriller 'John Wick'Willem Dafoe Joins Keanu Reeves in JOHN WICK; Amber Heard Takes to LONDON FIELDS; Jeremy Garelick's THE WEDDING RINGER Adds to Cast On September 19, 2013, Michael Nyqvist, Alfie Allen, Adrianne Palicki, and Dean Winters were announced as being cast in the film.'Alfie Allen, Michael Nyqvist join Keanu Reeves film 'John Wick''John Wick' Adds Quartet To Cast; Brad William Henke Joins 'Fury' On October 14, 2013, Bridget Moynahan was cast as John's wife, Helen.Screen Talk: Russell Crowe lures Olga Kurylenko to TurkeyBridget Moynahan Joins Keanu Reeves Thriller 'John Wick'John Wick On November 27, 2013, Daniel Bernhardt was confirmed to play Kirill.Daniel Bernhardt Joins 'John Wick'; Dan Fogler & Steve-O Added To 'Barely Lethal'
==Promotion ==
As part of a cross-promotional deal with Overkill Software, Lionsgate, and Thunder Road Pictures, John Wick was added as a playable character in the online game Payday 2. Other elements from the film were included, such as Wick's signature weapons and a skill tree that allowed for dual-wielding of certain firearms.Overkill Software And Lionsgate Team Up For Free John Wick Payday 2 DLC Fandango offered people who purchased tickets online at select theaters a free download of Payday 2 through Steam.Fandango: Buy John Wick ticket get free Payday 2
==Release ==
John Wick premiered at the Regal Union Square Theatre, Stadium 14 on October 13, 2014, in New York City.Stars and cast arrive for New York premiere of 'John Wick' The film had been screened earlier at Austin Fantastic Fest on September 19, 2014.Fantastic Fest Adds Keanu Reeves' 'John Wick'
=== Home Media ===
John Wick was released digitally on January 20, 2015 and for Blu-Ray and DVD on February 3, 2015.
==Video game==
On August 7, 2015, Lionsgate and Starbreeze Studios announced a partnership to develop a first-person shooter virtual reality game based on the film for the HTC Vive/Steam VR. Development was to be headed by Grab Games, with Starbreeze set to publish. WEVR was to develop an introductory experience for the game. The game was released on February 9, 2017, with the name John Wick Chronicles.John Wick Chronicles
The "Reaper" skin in Fortnite: Battle Royale is a reference to John Wick.Still need to unlock John Wick? Here's when Fortnite Season 3 officially ends
==Gallery==
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==References==
== Trivia ==
* In Mexico, Spain and Argentina the film is titled Otro Día Para Matar which translates into English, Another Day to Kill.
* According to Keanu Reeves, he puked a couple of times while filming action scenes for the film.
* The name John Wick, comes from the grandfather of writer Derek Kolstad. He wanted to pay tribute to his grandfather by naming the protagonist John Wick. 
==External links==
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*https://johnwick.movie/film/john-wick