The Press. — 1855-01-27 (London, England)

MAZZINI.  SATURDAY,  SONE details respecting the recent movements of this indefatigable demagogue are published in a reeent number of the Constitutionnel  Every day (says our Parisian contemporary) retetds more and more the intrigues and efforts of Ital►an demagogues, who have, as is well known, become the *milli_ cries and accomplices of Muscovite autocracy. Everywhere we find the hand and mind of that mischievous man, of that fanatical sectarian, M. Mazzini, who has done so much harm to Italy, and who is inconsolable at not being able to do more. it has been seen what odious seatimenta and what criminal ideas are concealed under the declamatory phraseology of the manifesto recently published by the clandestine committee which M. Mazzini directs according to the caprice of his revolutionary hallucinations. The Venice Gazette now gives us a series of documents not less significative. A certain number of individuals, compromised in the plot of the 15th of August, have j ust been tried at Rome, and important documents were seized in their possession. We in particular remark an extract of a letter written by Mazzini, on the 27th October, to a man named Brizi, after the arrest of some of his agents:—  The party is decimated (says M. Mazzini); the arrests are too numerous fur the Government not to have surprised our secret. It is strange that there could not be found fifty resolute men who, by throwing themselves into the Apennines, eould have given the signal of resistance and armed protestation. By continuing in this way the party commits suicide. If Rome by a series of curprises, by imprisoning the general staff without a great shedding of French blood, and even by au unexampled total destruction of foreign and domestic enemies, could succeed in emancipating herself in a decisive and heroic manner, such an event would have both in and out of Italy consequences such as should be re• edified without further delay. But at this moment 1 believe it to be impossible—it Is, on the contrary, Providence that must act. If our friends were in secret to study and practise the art of surprises by the use of knives, muskets would be obtained, a levy en masse might take place, and be terminated by Austrian vespers. If a levy en masse be impossible, national bands must be organised. _  We thus see that it is always the same mot d'ordre. The Italian demagogical party, under the mischievous inspiration of M. Mazzini, neither abandons its hopes nor its illualone. Having for followers the personnel of the secret societies and the dagger for weapon, it. imagines that the moral and political regeneration of a great nation may proceed from the meetings of some violent men conspiring in cellars, and from a conspiracy of assassins. At the time of the miserable outbreak at Milan, which dyed the streets of that city with blood, M. Mazzini preached war to the knife, and taught the theory of wholesale murder. This theory he still inculcates. Do we not see this noble instruction bear its fruits at Constantinople, where some French soldiers have fallen victims ? Among the authors of these abominable deeds we find, in addition to fanatical Greeks, some sworn followers of the Mazziuian sect. In fact, such men are worthy auxiliaries of the policy of Russia  THE liabilities of Messrs. Home, Eager, and Co., whose suspension in the Cape trade was announced on Saturday, are stated to amount to 130,0001. THE Coe'.