The Sun. — 1830-10-07 (London, England)

OUR CORRESPONDENT.)  PARIS, OCT. 5:  From the demi-official report of the proceedings in the Chamber of Peers yesterday, which you will find in the Tenips of this day, you will perceive that the trial of the Ex-Ministers cannot be commenced before the Ist of next month. The intermediate time will be spent by the accused, no doubt, in preparations for their defence, and by their friends, in exertions to deprecate the public wrath. To prejudge the fate, or speculate upon the lives of men, may not be a matter of good taste, but in an affair of this nature, the public will look for the earliest authentic intelligence with impatience. That which I have acquired and am about to communicate, will, I have myself, not the least doubt, prove correct. It is from a person peculiarly qualified to pronounce an opinion. Here are his words:— " The result of the trials will be in exact conformity with the views and the indirect recommendation of the Committee of the Chamber of Deputies, by whom the Act of Accusation was drawn up. Nothing that the human mind can suggest, except another act of clemency on the part of the people more glorious than even their genero. city to the Garde Royale, can save Polignac. lie will be condemned ►o death. A slight shade of distinction between his guilt and that of Peyronnet (favourable to the latter) has keen drawn in the Report. That distinction will be recognised and adopted by the Peers. Peyronnet will he sentenced to twenty years' imprisonment awl confiscation of his property.— Chantelauze and Guernon Renville will be banished for life."  Although I am convinced that this prediction will be verified, I have still some hope that the sentence anticipated against the principal of the accused, will not be carried into effect. The King is decidedly against further capital punishment•,—aad, happily, the feeling of the majority of the nation is in union with that of his Majesty. The discussion on the subject in the Chamber of Deputies, this day, on the motion of M. de Tracy, will, it is expected, prove that the sense of that body is against the in. fiction of the pain of death ; but from that contemplated amelioration of the penal code the Ex-Ministers can hope for nothing, although M. de Polignac, when in conversation with M. Mellen Birrat, at St. Loo, seemed "to calculate upon it. I repeat that the only chance 1w has of escape from the sentence of the law, is a new proof of the predominance of pity and generosity in the bosom of the French over thirst of blood and vengeance.  BOURSE, TIMEX o'cLocx. The levy of troops ordered by the Ordonnance to be found in the Moniteur of this day, has already produced on the Funds its natural consequence. At thin moment the price of the Three per Cents. have fallen to 63. Spa. niah Stock has equally tumbled : the Itentes Perpetuelle are down to 37.  I am inclined to think, nevertheless, that this panic is premature, and that the measure in question is merely precautionary, but the accidental absence of the Russian, Prussian, and Austrian Ministers from the dinner given in London by the Duke of Wellington, at which Prince Talleyrand was present ; and the absence of the Ministers of the same Powers from the soirees of Count Mole here, is one which caus,s considerable uneasiness.  The tedium of M. Vassal and Co. is for 15,000,000fr5. M. Vassal attempted suicide yesterday, but was fortunately prevented. lie sent in his resignation this day as one of the Representatives of Paris in the Chamber of Deputies. You will read with interest the commencement of the debate on the Corn Laws in the Chamber of Deputies this day, which I enclose.  I am informed that the resolution of M. de Tracy far abolishing capital punishments, and which was to have come on this day in the Chamber of Deputies, has been rejected by the Committee to which it was referred ; but that another, drawn up by M. Beranger, founded on that of M. de Tracy (with qualification, however), is to be introduced this evening in its room.