The Sun. — 1845-11-24 (London, England)

INDIA AND CHINA.  This mail brings dispatches of the following dates :—From Calcutta, Oc:. 8; Bombay, Oct. 15; Delhi, Oct. 1; HongKong, Sept 1. Our letters from Alexandria are to the 7th of November.  Accounts from the Punjaub announce the death of Jowahir Singh, the Wuzeer, by the Seikh soldiery, in revenge for the death of Peshora Singh. The Queen-Mother continues to direct the State affairs.  Letters to the 24th from Lahore state that Xeean Prithee ha,' at first been appointed to carry on provisionally the affairs of the State. Raja Lall Singh had been released; and Jewttn .Singh, who had not gone far, having been seized, received a g00..1 beating, but was set free. Lail Singh Mt— rareea had hidden himself among his own troops. On the 24th Prithee Singh AA' deprived of the seals of office, and ,n the Ranee assumed the owers of Sirkar. There is no news from Sint,..e. The ex-King of Caubul died of cholera at Loodianah. The Nizam's dominions continuodisordered, and it is thought that hostilities will be resorted A civil war is threatening Burmah. There is nothing new from China.  (From the Bombay Times, Oct. 15. ) There has been a fresh revolution in the Punjaub. Sl.rdar Juwahir Singh, the weak minded and dissolute Minister, has been murdered by a portion of the troops, in revenge for the death of Prince Peshora Singh, whose assassination he is supposed to have instigated. The direction of state affairs was by the last accounts in the hands of the Queen-Mother, though the majority of the soldiery were most anxious that Ghoolab Singh should assume the post of Vizier, and had rerepeatedly entreated him to come to Lahore for that purpose. The Maltarajah,llhuleep aingh, remains for the present cn the throne, but the troops have on more than one occasion threatened to depose him, and elevate a son of the late Shere Singh's, so that his tenure of power can harci;,v be deemed very secure. There can be little doubt that this important intelligence will have some effect on the views of the Governor-General in reference to the Punjaub. From Sinde there is scarcely a particle of news. The season promises to be less hot than usual, and the trifling character of the sickness that has as yet appeared leads us to hope that it may prove very much less unhealthy. There is no news from Affghanistan, but we hear from LooeLianah of the death from cholera of Zemaun Shah, the blind old ex-King of Caubul. The Nizam's dominions continue in a most disordered state, and it is thought the British Government will have to resort to hostilities for the thorough restoration of tranquillity. A civil war is threatenning in  Burmah. From China we have received some recent intelligence, the most important item of which is that the principal inhabitants of Hong-Kong have addressed a memorial to Lord Stanley, in which the miserable prospects of the colony, and the impolitic and oppressive nature of its government, are graphically detailed. Backed as this will be by the representations of Mr. - Montgomery Martin, it ' cannot fail, we should think, to produce considerable effect. Sir Henry Hardinge is expected to reach Agra about the 20th instant and it is said he will meet the Commander-in-Chief at Meerut on the 15th proximo. Our local news comprises few incidents of importance. The monsoon seems to be entirely over, and it has been a most defective one. The prospects of the agriculturists are consequently anything but cheering. Much satisfaction has been caused by the announcement that his Excellency Sir Thomas APMahon is to retain the post of Commander-in-Chief of the Bombay army another year. Investigations will shortly be in progress in reference to the prospects of the Great Indian Peninsular Railway; and we observe that the Chamber of Commerce is about to memorialise Government, recommending the introduction of railway communication into this country, but claiming for Bombay due participation in the advantages of any system that may be adopted, and expressing an opinion inimical to the construction of a " short experimental line," as proposed by the Court of Directors, as a means of testing the benefits derivable from the new mode of locomotion.