Star. — 1831-02-22 (London, England)

ITALY.  The subjoined communication from Bologna, dated the Bth Feb. affords a few more particulars to those details which we have, from time to time, placed before the public, on the subject of the patriotic movements in Italy. The letter we now present will be read with interest :  IRON ITALIAN SWITSIALAND, Fa'. 11.—We have before us a letter, dated Bologna, Feb. 8, which gives the following details of sc. rious disturbances in that city : " For some weeks a fermentation in peoples' minds ha 4 been ob. ' served, which was kept up by proclamations secretly distributed by' meetings in the coffee houses, &c. The absence of the Archbishop, who was at the Conclave in Rome, and the smallness of the garrison— , not more than 700 infantry, and 80 cavalry, in a city with 70,000 in.: habitants, seemed to encourage the agitators. " On the 4th, a report was spread that Modena was in a state of complete insurrection, and that the citizens were fighting with the soldiers. When the mail, which arrived towards the evening, confirmed this report the conspiracy broke out here. A great number of young men assembled in the coffee.housee. Several speakers ad. dressed them, and especially exhorted them not to stain their arm with useless murders. The young men took an oath to this effixt, and en. gaged to risk every thing for the freedom of Italy. The Pro-legate hastily assembled the principal nobility, and the most eminent citizens to deliberate with them on the danger that threatened. While lie was deliberating with them, about midnight, the young men advanced in arms towards the palace. The terrified Pro-legate had already givcn orders to the little garrison to remain pa.sive, from a fear that military aid would be of no avail as the conspiracy was so widely extended. The young men who were prepared for a serious resistance, did not even Ind a sentinel on duty at the Palace. They hereupon required the Pro.legate to sign a paper, by which he resigned the administration to a Provisional Government. lie at first refused, but the increasing tumult without doors and threat to throw him ot.t of the window If he persisted in his refusal, soon obliged him to yield , to the demands of the insurgents. By the document all the troops of the legation were placed under the Provisional Government. On, the following day, (February 5), the pro-legate, and the dismissed Colonel of the troop of the line, set out with an escort to Florence. In all these transactions, not a drop of blood was spilt. On the sth, early in the morning, the courier ar. rived from Rome, with the news of the election of the Pope : be was quite astonished to find the city illuminated, and the citizens rejoicing in the streets, till it was explained to him what all this meant. lie bad the more reason to be surprised, as the Archbishop had affirmed at Rome, that he would be answerable for his flock." It is added, in a postscript--" We have jest learned that Ferrara, and the Marsh of Ancona, had followed the example of logna. The Duke of 3lodena has left his Duchy. It Is said that an insurrection is expected to take place to-morrow in Parma and Piacenza."  CITY, ONE O'CLOCIG The express from Paris this morning, states that all was quiet in the above capital. The Chamber of Deputies was to resume its sitting on Sunday. A partial change in the Ministry is expected. Consols, which left off yesterday 791, opened at the same price, but have receded to 781 for the account.