The Sun. — 1845-11-19 (London, England)

LATEST FROM BUENOS AYRES. FALMOUTH, Nov. 16.—The Hamburgh barque Laura and Louisa, Captain Mareks, arrived here this morning from Buenos Ayres, having sailed from that city on the 19th September. Prior to her departure, letters had been received by the mercantile establishments in Buenos Ayres, from Ainite Video, earnestly intreating them, on the recommendation of Mr. Ouseley, to wind up their concerns, even at a sacrifice, in consequence of measures which would most likely be taken by the English and French. All intercourse be twain the opposing parties had been stopped. Colonia had been taken by the united forces on the 31st August without bloodshed ; and a small garrison had been landed, but the Buenos Ayrean troops were only a short distance from the town. The last packet which had brought the mails to Buenos Ayres, from Rio de Janeiro, had sailed immediately, without waiting for any returns from Colonia. .I(eneral Paz had commenced active measures in Corrientes, in opposition to' the Argentine Republic, and it was considered he would be assisted as far as possible by the British and French authorities. Kosas was exerting himself to make oldiers of the entire male population, from the age of sixteen to sixty, and seemed determined to offer every resistance to :he proceeding of the united Governments. His conduct was (s arbitrary and tyrannical as ever, and his hatred of the English so marked, that most persons were of opinion lie was cognizant of, and even sanctioned, the murder of the English family, to prove to Mr. Ousely the indifference with which he viewed any alliance with England, and what might be expected in the event of any hostilities being come to by the British residents. It was calculated that the English and. French inhabitants of the city and suburbs could not fall short of 12,000 persons, and in case the merchants broke up their establishments, they would have to sacrifice everything from the poverty and hostility of the people, who were kept by Rosas in thorough ignorance of the real state of affairs between himself and the two Powers, and the most extravagant fabrications and lies were circulated to engender enmity of feeling to the English and French. Provisions would be gt eertdt ofveryict te scanty yos arnongthe squadron, by the severe AyreaninGovernment.  Passages Cork and Killarney ... 2% Cork and Waterford ... Cu-nw all Coventry, Nuneaton, Bir and Leicester ll4 2 Derby, Gainsbro', and Great Grimsby .. ...... Derby, Uttoxeter, and Stafford — Direct Manchester , ( Remington's) Ditto (Rackstriek's) 5 Direct Northern  Direct Norwich Dublin and Armagh 1A..... Dublin and BelfastJunc 5 Dublin, Belfast, and Coleraine Dublin and Galway... _ 4 Dundalk & Enniskillen 2% Eastern Counties 141. 16s 20% 21 20%... Ditto New 41. 16s. 6% p Ditto Perpetual, 5 per Cent, No. 1—.61. 13s. 4d — p Ditto ditto, No. 2 ..21. 13s. 4d... % p EastDereh'm andNoech 1 Eastern Union _ 20 ..  icing seven days later than those brought by the Rochester. Che news contained therein is of an important character, es.ecially with reference to the Oregon question, on which the 'cew York papers are beginning once more to bestow whoi.olumns of heavy matter. In one of these it is stated that \lr. Polk will take a stand in the Oregon matter in accord _I lie e with the opinion he has already expressed in his oaugural address, and that nothing less than the whole terri,ry will satisfy him. It is further stated that the President as refused the offer of leaving the matter to a third party, trid that that refusal will be communicated to the British Goernment by the letters sent per the Great Britain. On this .object the New York Herald says,—