The Sun. — 1848-11-28 (London, England)

HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE THIS DAY. Morning .. 10 min. after 3 I Evening 21 min. after 2  Despot ; in Prussia. the Berliners bay 9 been struggling af.Onst an ambitious Charlatan ; in Rome the Ititlians have been raising the rcd hfind of murder against a Benefactor whose name ble.:sed, and whose v!rtue2, are reverenced throughout the length and breadth of Christendom.  From the accounts published both yesterday and this evening in our Foreign Correspondence, it will be perceived that the November Insurrection in the Eternal City commenced with the assassination of the Prime Minister, and terminated with the bombardment and capture of the Quirinal. From the unpopularity of Count Rossi it was dreaded lest his life might be attempted on the occasion of his next attendance at the Chamber of Deputies. The anticipation was unhappily but too speedily fulfilled; for, on the 15th instant, the statesman who had be( n principally instrumental, as French Ambassador, in securing the election of JOHN MASTAI, Cardinal FERETTI, to the Pontifical Chair towards the middle of 1846, was stabbed in the lower part of the neck by a stiletto while walking from his carriage up the grand staircase of the Palazzo del Cancellaria. Having stained their cause with blood, the people became reckless in their proceedings, and early on the morning of the 16th of November assembled in a vast multitude upon the Piazza del Popolo —the populace fraternizing with the Civic Guard, the troops of the line, and the carabineers. Here they appear to have matured their revolutionary projects, resolving to demand from the PONTIFF the following concessions : I. The recognition of Italian nationality. IL The Convocation of a Constituent Assembly, and the deliberation of a Federal Pact. 111. That the deliberations of the Council of the Deputies on the war of independence should be carried into effect. IV. That the programme of Mamiani (June 5) should be fuLowed out or realised. V. That a Democratic Ministry should be at once appointed.  After proceeding to the Chamber of Deputies, and placing the national representatives at their head, the mob marched in solemn procession to the palace of the Quirinal. Our Roman correspondent has already explained how the deputations were received by the SOVEREIGN ; how his HOLINESS replied through Cardinal SocLla that he would take the popular demands into consideration, although resolved to concede nothing on compulsion ; how, on the second application, the POPE announced his inflexible determination not to yield anything to violence; and how the fighting ultimately commenced between the Swiss or Papal Guards and the insurgent multitude. It was not until the firing had lasted for three hours ; when the palace was surrounded on all sides by overwhelming numbers ; when the principal entrance was burst open by discharges of cannon ; when the sharpshooters, firing their rifles from behind the equestrian statues of Castor and Pollux, had shot Monsignor PALMA, one of the POPE'S Cameriere Segreto, through the forehead; when the belfry of St. Carlino, overlooking the walls of the Quirinal, had been seized ; and when the ultimatum of the assailants had been dispatched to the Sovereign PONTIFF, informing him that, in case of a continued refusal, at the expiration of one hour, the palace would be stormed, and every soul in it, with the exception of himself, destroyed—it was not until then, we say, that no NoNo at last, to save the lives of his brave defenders, granted the demands of his criminal and ungrateful subjects. Cardinal LAMBRUSCHINI had scarcely escaped in the disguise of a dragoon when the following Administration was proclaimed :  ROSMINI nister of Public Instruction.