The Sun. — 1829-12-08 (London, England)

TIFLIS, OCT. 29.—The last courier brought us the happy news of the conclusion of peace with the Porte. The impression: made by this halivy and glivious event on the inhabitants or the •teri-t!ory of Caucasus, w,ts the more lively, in- proportio'r, to the Injurious effects of a war with the rreio,l;oori:,g states. The din of war has lasted three yr fir:, rkri,i we have a lively recollection of the dangers end pH. lage.which we escaped by the memorable Mile (it Jelissawetopol. The. peace with Persia Nv::it a subject of great rejoicing to us, but it was fulowed by a war with an equal power,. and much more war I:'a people. The war with Asiatic Turkey exposed the peaceable inhabitants of our territory to new dangers. Though the brilliant success of our troop secured them from hostile invasion, they were thr.atened with a more formidable enemy—namely, the plague. Our people will never forget what they !nice suffered in former wars with Turkey, and the adorn-" when there is wilt with Turkey, We e the plague in Georgia"—filled the inhabitants t,f Tiflis with alarm. However, the unabated vigi:ance tit the Government has saved us from this !•courge; and if the plague has appeared in seine nev.ly conquered districts which were not folly cw.;anized, this could hardly be prevented. After the ermopeat at Kars it even manifested itself at head-(;waiters, by which the brilliant progress of the Htt-ss;..n a; rn3 was for a short time interrupted ; but the j:olicioos and rigorous measures employed checked a lie progress of the evil and suppressed it at its v:'ty commencement.  The treaties with Persia an:l Turkey, by reinoi,ing the frontiers of the empire to a greater distance from us, give almost a perfect security to countries that begin to enjoy the blessings of peace undcr the beneficent dominion of Russia. Pei haps the time is not so remote as we believe, when the predatory hordes of the Caucasus will ceaso to turn With brutal ferocity all their thoughts to pillage. The acquisition of Anupa and Akhalzik is a grciit step to this desirable result. Beery body knows what an important support the mountain tribes have lost by -the fall of Anapa, and what a service has been done to humanity by the abolition of the shamcfal slavemarket there, in which they sold their prisoners. But perhaps only those who have lived in Georgia can appreciate the advantages which the country will derive from the possession of Akhalzik. It will suffice to recollect, that only fifteen years.ago, ' all the inhabitants of a village, but two wrists from the gates of Tiflis, were murdered by a party of Leighis, who sallied from Akhalzik to plunder. The ruins of their houses still attest the ba.barity of those marauders. The country round Akhalzik now be cultivated by peaceable inhabitants. Tlxa proud castles, whose moss-covered wails appeal,' through the dark forests of the desles of Borshoin, will serve only to excite the curiosity of the travel. ler, and we may hope that the prophecy will be fulfilled, according to which, instead of the crescent of Mahomet, which was carried away by the Russian bombs from the dome of the Mosque of Achlned, in Akhalzik, the holy cross shall be eret:ted, aset that noble building be consecrated as a Christian church, in which peaceable subjects shall put .up ardent prayes to the Almighty for the life of the great Monarch of the Russian empire, and for tho long continuance of his wise. govermnent.—Tiflis Gazette.  ARCHANGEL, Nov. 6.—The Dwina was from over in the night of the 2d, and the navigation closed for this year. The number of ships arrived during the season was 442, and of those that have sailed 4.50. Only a single ship remains to winter,