Updates in Trainer to support new features in SM Model Parallel library
Author: rahul003
Pull request: yes

# What does this PR do?


- Calls state dict on rdp_rank==0 to fix hang for SMP when using tensor parallelism
- Reorders wrapping of optimizer to happen after wrapping of model, which is a requirement for the newer version of SMP.
- Uses the right ranks for data loading when using TP based on whether we are using prescaled batch or not.
Prescaled batch is a new construct in SMP. SMP does tensor parallelism within a DP group. What this means is that it shuffles around the samples read by all ranks so that the rank which owns the shard of a layer/parameter can see relevant portion of samples for all samples across the data parallel group. To reduce the communication before layer execution, and to support cases where we can't use a large batch size (i.e. all ranks can't get their own sample), we recommend using prescaled batch, where all ranks in same rdp group read the same batch of data. Hence this usage affects the number of examples seen. From data loading perspective, the number of ranks which read different data changes in prescaled and non-prescaled case. World size and process index in transformers seem to relate to number of times data parallelism happens in the job, hence this change.

More details here
https://sagemaker.readthedocs.io/en/stable/api/training/smd_model_parallel_general.html#prescaled-batch


Merges https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/15804, https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/15796/, https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/15811/

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Fixes # (issue)


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Models:

- albert, bert, xlm: @LysandreJik
- blenderbot, bart, marian, pegasus, encoderdecoder,  t5: @patrickvonplaten, @patil-suraj
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Comments:
The docs for this PR live [here](https://moon-ci-docs.huggingface.co/docs/transformers/pr_15877). All of your documentation changes will be reflected on that endpoint.

Lot of TF tests seem to fail, and there are a couple of strange errors. Could you take a look?


Thanks for your PR! Please rebase on master to remove the dev documentation failure.

Done

Thanks again for your PR!