nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: Kamukushi no miko (神櫛王: year of birth and death unknown) was a member of Japanese Imperial family (Royal family), who appears in the "Kojiki" (The Records of Ancient Matters) and the "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan).
Japanese: 神櫛王（かむくしのみこ・かみくしのみこ、生没年不詳）は、『古事記』『日本書紀』に記される日本の皇族（王族）。
English: According to the "Nihonshoki," his mother was Ikawahime, and his younger maternal half-brother was Inaseirihiko no miko, however, according to the "Kojiki," his mother was Princess Harima no Inabi no Oiratsume, and his older brothers were Kushitsunowake no miko, Ousu no mikoto, Yamato Takeru no mikoto, Yamatoneko no mikoto.
Japanese: 『書紀』によれば、母は五十河媛（いかわひめ）で、同母弟に稲背入彦皇子（いなせいりひこのみこ）がいたとするが、『古事記』では、母を播磨稲日大郎姫（播磨稲日大郎姫）とし、兄に櫛角別王・大碓命・ヤマトタケル（日本武尊）・倭根子命がいたとする。
English: It is also said that he was the ancestor of Sanukinokuni no miyatsuko (local lord of Sanuki Province) (Sanuki no kimi), Sakabe no abiko of Kii Province, Uda no sakabe, Sakabe no kimi, and the descendents of the family of Miyatsuko (local lord) formed several clans and named themselves the Samukawa clan, Ueda clan, Takamatsu clan, Jinnai clan, Mitani clan, Sogo clan, etc.
Japanese: また、讃岐国国造（讃岐公）・紀伊国の酒部阿比古（さかべのあびこ）・宇陀酒部・酒部公の祖で、国造族の子孫は寒川・植田・高松・神内・三谷・十河などの氏を名乗ったという。
English: He is also enshrined at Shimizu-jinja Shrine in Yura-cho of the same city (Takamatsu City), as well as at Kushinashi-jinja Shrine, a shrine enlisted in the Engishiki code, in Kotohira-cho, Nakatado County of the same prefecture (Kagawa Prefecture).
Japanese: また、同市由良町の清水神社・同県仲多度郡琴平町の式内社櫛梨神社に祀られている。
English: According to the legend of Sarureo, which has been handed down in Kagawa Prefecture, in the year 93, Sarureo received an Imperial order from the Emperor and proceeded to Sanuki region to exterminate an evil fish sprawling around in the Seto Inland Sea, and even after getting rid of the fish, he continued staying there until he died on October 20, 199 at the age of 125.
Japanese: なお、香川県に伝わる讃留霊王（さるれお）伝説によれば、景行天皇23年（93年）に讃留霊王が勅命を受け、瀬戸内の悪魚退治のために讃岐入りし、その地に留まって、仲哀天皇8年9月15日(旧暦)（199年10月21日）に125歳で薨去したという。
English: About Sarureo, in the east Sanuki region, he was identified to be Kamukushi no miko (in the legend handed down at Kushinashi-jinja Shrine also backs up this theory).
Japanese: この讃留霊王について、東讃では神櫛王のこととし（櫛梨神社社伝も同様）。
English: Minabe no Himemiko (660 - year of death unknown) was a member of the Imperial Family in the Asuka period.
Japanese: 御名部皇女（みなべのひめみこ、皇極天皇6年（660年）?-没年不詳）は、飛鳥時代の皇族。
English: Although the year of her death was unknown, according to Nagaya-o gankyo (the transliterated text of handwritten sutra of Nagaya-o [also known as the Jinki sutra]) that was believed her son, Nagaya-o dedicated in 728 (to hold a memorial service of his parents), it is considered that she died before 728.
Japanese: 没年は未詳であるが、息子・長屋王が神亀5年（728年）に奉納したと言われる長屋王願経（神亀経）の釈文（写経の目的は父母の菩提を弔う、とする）から、神亀5年以前には亡くなっていたものと考えられる。
English: I can hear the sound of brave men's Tomo (archers' wrist protector wore on the left hand), and I wonder if Minister of Mononobe might take up the shield; Manyoshu, Vol.1-76
Japanese: 大夫（ますらを）の鞆（とも）の音すなり物部（もののふ）の　大臣（おほまへつきみ）楯立つらしも万葉集巻1-76
English: The Empress, I serve you, you have nothing to worry about, because next to you, I was sent to you by Amaterasu Omikami (the Sun Goddess) and I am always with you; Manyoshu, Vo.1-77
Japanese: 吾が大君ものな思ほし皇神の　継ぎて賜へる我なけなくに　万葉集巻1-77
English: Takefurukuma no mikoto (武振熊命) was a figure in the Kofun period (tumulus period), whose name was also written as 建振熊命(Takefurukuma no mikoto) and who was also called Naniwanekotakefurukuma (難波根子建振熊).
Japanese: 建振熊命（たけふるくまのみこと）、難波根子建振熊（なにわねこたけふるくま）は、古墳時代の人物。
English: According to "Jingugi" (Chronicle of Empress Jingu), he defeated the army of Shikuma no mikoto, who tried to prevent the Empress from entering the Kinai region (provinces surrounding Kyoto and Nara), when she was on the way back from the Sankan seibatsu (the conquest of three countries in ancient Korea).
Japanese: 「神功紀」によると、三韓征伐より帰還した皇后の畿内入りを阻止しようとした忍熊王の軍を破った。
English: According to the "Nintokugi" (Chronicle of Emperor Nintoku), he exterminated a double faced specter called 'Ryomensukuna,' who did not swear his allegiance to the Imperial family.
Japanese: また、「仁徳紀」には天皇家に従わない飛騨国の怪物両面宿儺を退治したともある。
English: Kono-jinja Shrine keeps the Kaifu clan genealogical table designated as a National Treasure, and in this table a person who had the same name as Takefurukuma no mikoto is registered as the 19th generation of the Kaifu clan, the clan that proclaimed its lineage with Ame no Hoakari (one of the gods in Japanese mythology).
Japanese: ちなみに、籠神社に伝わる国宝海部氏系図に、天火明命を祖とする海部氏の19代目に同名の人物が見える。
English: Empress Sahohime no mikoto (year of birth unknown - November, 25 B.C.) was the first wife of Emperor Suinin (she became Empress on March 29, 28 B.C.), and she is mentioned in the Kojiki (Records of Ancient Matters) and the Nihonshoki (Chronicles of Japan).
Japanese: 狭穂姫命（さほひめのみこと、生年不詳-垂仁天皇5年（紀元前24年）10月没）とは、記紀に伝えられる垂仁天皇の最初の皇后（垂仁天皇2年（紀元前28年）2月9日立后）。
English: She was the heroine of the tale 'Rebellion of Sahohiko no mikoto,' which is said to be the most romantic story in all the episodes compiled in "Kojiki" (The Records of Ancient Matters).
Japanese: 『古事記』において最も物語性の高いとされる、垂仁天皇条の「狭穂毘古の叛乱」のヒロイン。
English: In "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan), her name is written as 狭穂姫命, while in the Kojiki, her name is expressed as 沙本毘売命 or 佐波遅比売命 (in the latter two cases the name is also pronounced as Sahohime no mikoto).
Japanese: 『日本書紀』では狭穂姫命、『古事記』では沙本毘売命、または佐波遅比売命。
English: His father was Hikoimasu no miko (Emperor Kaika's son) and her mother was Sahonookuramitome (Kasuga tatekuni katsutome's daughter).
Japanese: 父は彦坐王（開化天皇の子）、母は沙本之大闇見戸売（春日建国勝戸売の女）。
English: Her brothers by the same mother were Sahohiko no miko, the ancestor of Kusakabe no muraji (one of the most privileged surname given to local lords during the Yamato Dynasty) and Kainokuni no miyatsuko (local lord of Kai Province); Murobiko no miko, the ancestor of Wakasa no mimi no wake; and Ogiho no okimi, the ancestor of Kazuno no wake and Chikatsuomi no kano no wake.
Japanese: 同母の兄弟は日下部連・甲斐国造の祖狭穂彦王、若狭耳別の祖室毘古王、葛野別・近淡海蚊野別の祖袁邪本王。
English: Hibasuhime, the next Empress of Emperor Suinin, was a daughter of Hikoimasu no miko's son Tanbanomichinoshi no kami, and a niece of Sahohime no mikoto.
Japanese: ちなみに垂仁天皇の次の皇后である日葉酢媛命は彦坐王の子である丹波道主王の女であり、姪に当たる。
English: However, one day his elder brother Sahohiko no miko asked her, 'which of us do you love more, your husband or me?,' and when she answered, ' brother, I love you more,' he handed a knife and ordered her to assassinate the Emperor.
Japanese: ところがある日、兄の狭穂毘古に「お前は夫と私どちらが愛おしいか」と尋ねられて「兄のほうが愛おしい」と答えたところ、短刀を渡され天皇を暗殺するように言われる。
English: When the Emperor, who was deeply in love with her, fell a sleep on the Empress's lap peacefully, the Empress brandished the knife over his body, but she could not help dropping tears, feeling too pity for him.
Japanese: 妻を心から愛している天皇は何の疑問も抱かず姫の膝枕で眠りにつき、姫は三度短刀を振りかざすが夫不憫さに耐えられず涙をこぼしてしまう。
English: The Emperor woke up and told her about what he had dreamed; 'a colorful and brilliant small snake wound around my neck and then a rain cloud approached from the direction of Saho to fall rain drops on my cheeks.'
Japanese: 目が覚めた天皇から、夢の中で「錦色の小蛇が私の首に巻きつき、佐保の方角から雨雲が起こり私の頬に雨がかかった。」
English: And when he asked her opinion on what his dream meant, she ran away to her brother after she confessed the Emperor the assassination attempt.
Japanese: これはどういう意味だろうと言われ、狭穂毘売は暗殺未遂の顛末を述べた後兄の元へ逃れてしまった。
English: Although the Emperor had to subdue the traitors, he loved her deeply and, in addition, she was expecting his son, who was growing steadily.
Japanese: 反逆者は討伐せねばならないが、天皇は姫を深く愛しており、姫の腹には天皇の子がすくすくと育っていた。
English: As she also felt very sorry for involving his son, she asked the Emperor to take care of the son.
Japanese: 姫も息子を道連れにするのが忍びなく天皇に息子を引き取るように頼んだ。
English: The Emperor sent agile soldiers to recapture the Empress who came out to hand over his son to the soldiers, however, her resolution was firm.
Japanese: 天皇は敏捷な兵士を差し向けて息子を渡しに来た姫を奪還させようとするが、姫の決意は固かった。
English: Her dress, which had been soaked with sake, was decayed due to the effect of sake so that it was easily torn up when touched by the soldiers; this made it difficult for the soldiers to catch her.
Japanese: 衣装も酒で腐らせて兵士が触れるそばから破けてしまったため姫の奪還は叶わない。
English: When the Emperor asked, 'what shall I do with the name of our son?' she replied, 'as I delivered him in the flames, you may call him Homuchiwake no miko (prince born through the flames).'
Japanese: 天皇が「この子の名はどうしたらよいか」と尋ねると、姫は「火の中で産んだのですから、名は本牟智和気御子とつけたらよいでしょう」と申し上げた。
English: The Emperor continued asking, 'who on earth will untie the strings of my under-kilt you tied?' and she answered, 'Tanihanohikotatasumichino-ushinoo has two daughters called Ehime and Otohime, respectively.'
Japanese: また天皇が「お前が結んだ下紐は、誰が解いてくれるのか」と尋ねると、姫は「旦波比古多多須美知能宇斯王に兄比売と弟比売という姉妹がいます。」と応えた。
English: Sahohiko no miko (year of birth unknown - November, 25 B.C.) was a member of the Imperial family (Royal family), who appears in the Kojiki (The Records of Ancient Matters) and the Nihonshoki (Chronicles of Japan).
Japanese: 狭穂彦王（さほひこのみこ、生年不詳-垂仁天皇5年（紀元前24年）10月没）とは、記紀における皇族（王族）。
English: Ogiho no okimi, the ancestor of Kazuno no wake and Chikatsuomi no kano no wake, and Murobiko no miko, the ancestor of Wakasa no mimi no wake, were his maternal half brothers, and Empress of Emperor Suinin, Sahohime no mikoto was his maternal half sister.
Japanese: 同母の兄弟に葛野別・近淡海蚊野別の祖袁邪本王、若狭耳別の祖室毘古王、垂仁天皇皇后狭穂姫命がいる。
English: This episode of 'Rebellion of Sahohime no mikoto and Sahohiko no miko' is said to be the story of the highest narrativity in the Kojiki.
Japanese: この「狭穂姫命狭穂毘古の叛乱」は、『古事記』における最も物語性の高い記述とされる。
English: Homutsuwake no mikoto (誉津別命: year of birth and death unknown) was a member of the Imperial family (Royal family), who appears in "Kojiki" (The Records of Ancient Matters) and "Nihonshoki (Chronicles of Japan).
Japanese: 誉津別命（ほむつわけのみこと、生没年未詳）は、記紀における皇族（王族）。
English: In the Nihonshoki, his name is written as 誉津別命, while in the Kojiki, it is written as 本牟都和気命 or 本牟智和気命.
Japanese: 『日本書紀』では誉津別命、『古事記』では本牟都和気命、本牟智和気命。
English: The origin of his name, according to the Kojiki, derived from the story that he was born in the middle of the flames burning the Inagi Castle, whereby his mother named him Homuchiwake no miko (son born through the flames).
Japanese: 名の由来を記では稲城の焼かれる火中で生まれたので、母により本牟智和気御子と名づけられたとする。
English: His mother Sahohime no mikoto killed herself, involved in the rebellion (Rebellion of Sahohime no mikoto and Sahohiko no miko) touched off by her elder brother Sahohiko no miko.
Japanese: 母の狭穂姫命はその兄狭穂彦王の興した叛乱（狭穂姫命狭穂毘古の叛乱）の際に自殺。
English: According to the Nihonshoki, he had been already born when the rebellion was initiated, and the same as described in the Kojiki, he was rescued from the fire.
Japanese: 紀では叛乱の前に生まれていたとするが、火中から救い出されたのは記に同じ。
English: Homutsuwake no mikoto was deeply loved by his father, but although he grew up and even had the beard long enough to reach his breast, he did not speak a word, and moreover, according to the Nihonshoki, he kept only crying like a baby.
Japanese: 誉津別皇子は父天皇に大変鍾愛されたが、長じてひげが胸先に達しても言葉を発することがなく、特に『日本書紀』では赤子のように泣いてばかりであったという。
English: According to the Nihonshoki, one day when the Imperial Prince saw a kugui (present swan) flying in the sky, he spoke, for the first time, the words 'what is it?'
Japanese: 『日本書紀』によると皇子はある日、鵠（くぐい、今のハクチョウ）が渡るさまを見て「是何物ぞ」と初めて言葉を発した。
English: Ikawadana (the ancestor of Totori no miyatsuko) captured the swan in Izumo Province (in Tajima Province according to another document) and presented the bird to the Imperial Prince, then, Prince Homutsuwake no mikoto became able to speak out while playing with the swan.
Japanese: 湯河板挙（鳥取造の祖）が出雲国（一書に但馬国）で捕まえて献上し、鵠を遊び相手にすると、誉津別命は言葉を発するようになった。
English: On the other hand, the Kojiki offered more detailed descriptions on the Homutsuwake no mikoto's myth.
Japanese: 一方『古事記』では、誉津別皇子についてより詳しい伝承が述べられている。
English: The Emperor made a boat with two hulls by cutting a two truncal Japanese cedar in Owari Province, and took it to the capital to play with the prince, launching it on the Ichishi Pond and Karonoike Pond.
Japanese: 天皇は尾張の国の二股に分かれた杉で二股船を作り、それを運んできて、市師池、軽池に浮かべて、皇子とともに戯れた。
English: One day, as the Emperor saw the prince try to say something, looking at a kugui (swan) flying in the sky, he ordered to capture that kugui.
Japanese: あるとき皇子は天を往く鵠を見て何かを言おうとしたので、天皇はそれを見て鵠を捕らえるように命じた。
English: The kugui (swan) was finally captured, after it had traveled far over Kii Province, Harima Province, Inaba Province, Tanba Province, Tajima Province, Omi Province, Mino Province, Owari Province, Shinano Province, and Koshi Province.
Japanese: 鵠は紀伊国、播磨国、因幡国、丹波国、但馬、近江国、美濃国、尾張国、信濃国、越国を飛んだ末に捕らえられた。
English: One night, the Emperor dreamed about a man who said, 'if you reconstruct and make my palace like the palace where you, the Emperor, are living, the Prince will be able to speak.'
Japanese: ある晩、天皇の夢に何者かが現れて「我が宮を天皇の宮のごとく造り直したなら、皇子はしゃべれるようになるだろう」と述べた。
English: Then, the Emperor ordered to practice a scapulimancy to find the identity of the person he had dreamed about, and it was revealed that the Prince's illocution (impaired speech) was the curse of Izumo no Okami (Great God of Izumo).
Japanese: そこで天皇は太占で夢に現れたのが何者であるか占わせると、言語（物言わぬ）は出雲大神の祟りとわかった。
English: Then, the Emperor sent the Prince to Izumo with Aketatsu no o and Unakami no o to make them bow to Okami, and the Prince recovered the speech.
Japanese: 天皇は皇子を曙立王、菟上王とともに出雲に遣わし、大神を拝させると皇子はしゃべれるようになったという。
English: On his way back, the Prince got married to Hinagahime, however, when he glimpsed her body and found that she was a snake, the terrified Prince scurried away.
Japanese: その帰り、皇子は肥長比売と婚姻したが、垣間見ると肥長比売が蛇体であったため、畏れて逃げた。
English: Then, Hinagahime chased after him casting a light over the sea, and the Prince, caught by terror even more, drew up the ship and ran back to Yamato.
Japanese: すると肥長比売は海原を照らしながら追いかけてきたので、皇子はますます畏れて、船を山に引き上げて大和に逃げ帰った。
English: The Emperor, who was delighted to know that the Prince was able to speak, ordered Unakami no o to go back to Izumo and construct a new Okami's shrine
Japanese: 天皇は皇子が話せるようになったことを知って喜び、菟上王を出雲に返して大神の宮を造らせた。
English: In addition, according to a Itsubun (lost or unknown writings) of "Owari no kuni Fudoki" (Records of the culture and geography of the Owari Province), a text written with reference to "Shaku Nihongi" (an annotated text of the Nihonshoki), the Prince's impaired speech was a curse of Amanomikatsuhime.
Japanese: さらに、『釈日本紀』に引く『尾張国風土記』逸文では阿麻乃彌加都比女の祟りとする。
English: According to it, Homutsuwake no mikoto was not able to speak even at the age of seven, and one day in a dream dreamed by the Empress, Amanomikatsuhime, the female deity of Tagu Province, appeared and said, 'I haven't had any Hafuri (a subordinate priest) yet, if you sent someone who would undertake a religious service for me, the Prince would be able to speak and would live longer'.
Japanese: それによると誉津別皇子は7歳になっても話すことができなかったが、皇后の夢に多具の国の神・阿麻乃彌加都比売が現れて、「自分にはまだ祝（はふり）がいないので、自分を祭祀してくれる者を与えてくれたなら、皇子は話せるようになり、寿命も延びるであろう」と言った。
English: Takeoka no kimi went to Mt. Hanashika in Mino Province, to practice ukei (pledge), wearing a kazura (chaplet) (hair accessory) made by herself with branches of sakaki (Cleyera ochnacea), and said, 'the deity can be found where this kazura (chaplet) falls to land.'
Japanese: 建岡君は美濃国の花鹿山に行き、サカキを折って鬘（髪飾り）を作り、うけいして「この鬘の落ちたところに神はいらっしゃるだろう」と言った。
English: Then, as the kazura flew in the air and landed in Niwa Country, Owari Province, Takeoka no kimi constructed a shrine there, since then the place where the shrine was constructed has been called Azura no sato (Village of Azura), phonetically modified from the word 'kazura' (chaplet).
Japanese: すると鬘は空を飛んで尾張国丹羽郡に落ちたので、建岡君は同地に社を建て、また同地も阿豆良（あづら）が訛って阿豆良（あづら）の里と呼ばれるようになったとある。
English: Tagu Province is considered to have existed along the basin of Taku River in Izumo Province, and Amanomikatsuhime is said to have been the same goddess as Amanomikatsuhime (or Amenomikajijhime featuring in the 'tale of Mt. Kannabi of Tatenui Country') who appears in the section of Inunosato, Aika County in "Izumo no kuni Fudoki" (Records of the culture and geography of the Izumo Province).
Japanese: 多具の国とは、出雲国の多久川流域とされ、また阿麻乃彌加都比売は『出雲国風土記』秋鹿郡伊農郷にみえる天ミカ津日女（もしくは楯縫郡神名樋山の項の天御梶日女）と同神とされる。
English: In the mythology, these tales are compared to 'the myth of Susanoo' in the Kojiki and the Nihonshoki, in which Susanoo was said to be crying all the time even after he had arrived at manhood, and to 'the myth of Azisukitakahikone' in the Izumo no kuni Fudoki, in which Azisukitakahikone was not able to speak.
Japanese: これらの話は神話研究では、記紀でのスサノオが大人になっても泣いてばかりであったことや、また『出雲国風土記』でのアヂスキタカヒコネが口が利けなかったという神話と比較されている。
English: Tanbanomichinoushi no mikoto (丹波道主王:year of birth and death unknown) was a member of the Imperial family (Royal family), who appears in "Kojiki" (The Records of Ancient Matters) and "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan).
Japanese: 丹波道主王命（たんばのみちのうしのみこと、生没年不詳）とは、記紀における皇族（王族）。
English: According to the Nihonshoki, his name was written as 丹波道主王 and 丹波道主命, while in Kojiki, he was refer to as Tanbanohiko tatasumichinoushinoo (旦波比古多多須美知能宇斯王).
Japanese: 『日本書紀』では丹波道主王、丹波道主命、『古事記』では旦波比古多多須美知能宇斯王。
English: His brothers by the same mother were Mizuho no mawaka no miko (the ancestor of Chikatsuomi kanunowake), Kanunoone no miko (the ancestor of Motosunokuni miyatsuko and Minonosakinokuni no miyatsuko), Mizuho no ihoyorihime, Miitsuhime.
Japanese: 同母兄弟に、水穂之真若王（近淡海安直の祖）、神大根王（本巣国造・三野前国造の祖）、水穂五百依比売、御井津比売がいる。
English: His children were Hibasu hime (Empress of Emperor Suinin), Nuhatanoniiri hime (consort of Emperor Suinin), Matono hime (consort of Emperor Suinin), Azaminiiri hime (consort of Emperor Suinin), Takano hime, Mikadowakenoo (ancestor of Mikawano honowake).
Japanese: 子は日葉酢媛命（垂仁天皇皇后）、渟葉田瓊入媛（同妃）、真砥野媛（同妃）、薊瓊入媛（同妃）、竹野媛、朝廷別王(三川穂別の祖）。
English: The name of the place Kumihama in Kyoto Prefecture was first 'kunitsurugi' (国剣), a sword being carried by Michinoushi no mikoto, and later it changed to 'Kunimi,' 'Kumi,' forming names such as 'Kumi no minato' (Kumi port), 'Kumi no miya' (valley with the view of Kumi), and 'Kumi no hama' (Kumi Beach), which were thought to be the origin of the name Kumihama.
Japanese: 京都府久美浜の地名は、道主命の伺帯した「国剣」から「国見」「久美」となり「くみのみなと」「くみの見谷」「くみの浜」など久美浜の地名の起源になったと言われる。
English: Soga no ishikawa no sukune, was a Japanese mythological figure, also called Soga no ishikawa, and he was said to be the ancestor of the Soga clan
Japanese: 蘇我石川宿禰（そがのいしかわのすくね）は、蘇我石川（そがのいしかわ）とも呼ばれる日本神話の人物で、蘇我氏の祖とされる。
English: Also there is a theory that judging from the name, this figure was an imaginary person created by SOGANOKURA-YAMADA no Ishikawamaro or some of his descendents.
Japanese: 名前から見て、蘇我倉山田石川麻呂もしくはその子孫が創作した架空の人物であるとする説もある。
English: Toyosukiiribime no mikoto (year of birth and death unknown) was a member of the Imperial family, who is said to have lived in the Kofun period (tumulus period) according to "Kojiki" (The Records of Ancient Matters) and "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan).
Japanese: 豊鍬入姫命（とよすきいりびめのみこと、生没年未詳）は、記紀に伝えられる古墳時代の皇族。
English: In the Nihonshoki, her name was written as 豊鍬入姫命 or 豊耜入姫命, while in the Kojiki, it was written as 豊鉏入日売命.
Japanese: 『日本書紀』には豊鍬入姫命または豊耜入姫命、『古事記』では豊鉏入日売命。
English: She was the Imperial Princess of Emperor Suijin, and her mother was a daughter of Kinokuni no miyatsuko Arakawatobe, named Totsuayumemaaguwashi-hime.
Japanese: 崇神天皇の皇女で、母は紀国造荒河戸畔（あらかわとべ）の娘、遠津年魚眼眼妙媛。
English: In the sixth year of Emperor Suijin's rein (92 B.C.), she dedicated herself to enshrine Amaterasu Omikami (the Sun Goddess) at Kasanuinomura Village by the Imperial order of her father.
Japanese: 崇神天皇6年（紀元前92年）、父天皇の命で天照大神を笠縫邑（かさぬいのむら）に祀る。
English: Afterwards, she continued running its rites and festival until Yamato hime no mikoto took over the charge on the tenth day of the third month of 25th year of Emperor Suinin's reign (old lunar calendar) (5 B.C.).
Japanese: 以後、垂仁天皇25年（紀元前5年）3月10日(旧暦)に倭姫命と交替になるまで、祭祀を続けたという。
English: Hoshikawa no Wakamiya no miko (year of birth unknown - 479), was a member of the Imperial family (Royal family), who is said to have lived in the Kofun period (tumulus period) according to "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan).
Japanese: 星川稚宮皇子（ほしかわのわかみやのみこ、生年不詳-雄略天皇23年（479年））は、『日本書紀』に伝えられる古墳時代の皇族（王族）。
English: As Emperor Yuryaku heard KIBI no Kamitsumichi no omi Tasa boast the beauty of his wife Wakahime, he dispatched Tasa to Mimana (in the Korean Peninsula) as kokushi (the provincial governor), and seized the occasion to kidnap Tasa's wife and took her as his own wife.
Japanese: 雄略天皇は吉備上道臣田狭が自分の妻・稚媛の美しさを自慢するのを聞いて、田狭を任那の国司として派遣した後で、稚媛を奪って妃とした。
English: However, Okura was set on fire and Hoshikawa no miko, Wakahime and many of their followers were killed in the fire.
Japanese: しかし大蔵に火を放たれ、星川皇子と稚媛のほか従った者の多くが焼き殺された。
English: To save Hoshikawa no miko, the Kibi no Kamitsumichi no omi clan set out toward Yamato Province, leading the troops, however, being informed that Hoshikawa no miko was killed, they drew back.
Japanese: 吉備上道臣氏は星川皇子を助けようと軍を率いて大和に向かったが、殺されたことを聞いて途中で引き返した。
English: Emperor Seinei accused the Kibi clan of this move and confiscated the mountain area that had been under the control of the Kibi no Kamitsumichi no omi clan.
Japanese: 清寧天皇はこれを非難して、吉備上道臣が管理している山部を召し上げたという。
English: He was a grandson of Hikoimasu no miko, who was the Imperial Prince of Emperor Kaika, and he was also the ancestor of such local families in Ise Province as Honjibe (a unit of people in charge of the affaires related to Emperor Suinin's son, Homutsuwake no mikoto) and Sana no miyatsuko (local lord of Sana).
Japanese: 開化天皇の皇子である彦坐王の孫にあたり、伊勢の品遅部、伊勢の佐那造の始祖とされる。
English: According to the Kojiki, when Homutsuwake no mikoto, who had speech impairment, left for Izumo Province for his new appointment, a divination recommended that he should take Aketatsu no o as an attendant, and when Aketatsu no o practiced ukei (pledge), a dead egret resuscitated and a dead tree recovered.
Japanese: 『古事記』によると、唖の誉津別命が出雲国に赴くさい、そのお供をするべき人物として占いに当たったので、曙立王がうけいをすると、一度死んだサギが蘇り、また一度枯れた樹木が蘇った。
English: Therefore, Emperor Suinin gave him the name of Yamatoshi-kinotomino-toyoasakura no Aketatsu no miko, and dispatched him to Izumo with a new attendant Unakami no o in addition to Akatatsu no o.
Japanese: そこで垂仁天皇は彼に大和師木登美豊朝倉曙立王という名を与え、さらに菟上王をもお供にして、出雲を訪問させたという。
English: According to a theory, Aketatsu no o appears in the legend of the speech impaired Imperial Prince in the Kojiki because the episode associated with the legend was created and handed down by the Sana no miyatsuko in Ise Province.
Japanese: 一説に曙立王が唖の皇子の伝承と関係を持っているのは、伊勢の佐那造がこれを語り伝えたためであるとされる。
English: Kiichiro OBATA argues that, in ancient times, Sana no miyatsuko was the family in charge of mining mercury in this area, and vaporized mercury caused throat disorders among the people due to long-time aspiration of the material; and this job-related disease, as a result, came to connect the legendary Homutsuwake no mikoto with the tale of their ancestor Aketatsu no o.
Japanese: 尾畑喜一郎は佐那造が古代の水銀採掘に携わった人々であるとし、気化した水銀を長時間呼吸することによって喉の病を患い、その職業病が誉津別命と曙立王の伝承を結びつけたとしている。
English: Tagishimimi no mikoto (year of birth unknown - 585 B.C.), was a member of the Imperial family, who lived during the Kofun period (tumulus period).
Japanese: 手研耳命（たぎしみみのみこと、生年未詳-神武天皇76年(紀元前585年））は、古墳時代の皇族。
English: His mother was Princess Ahiratsu hime, and in addition to Kisumimi no mikoto (he only appears in "Kojiki (The Records of Ancient Matters)) as his younger half-brother by the same mother, he had younger half brothers by different mothers, who were Emperor Suizei, Kamuyaimimi no mikoto, and Hikoyaimimi no mikoto.
Japanese: 母は、吾平津姫で、同母弟に岐須美美命（ただし古事記のみ登場）が、異母弟に綏靖天皇、神八井耳命、彦八井耳命がいる。
English: After Emperor Jinmu's death, he took his father's lawful wife, Princess Himetataraisuzu hime as his wife, and as he plotted the assassination of his three half brothers born between the Princess and Emperor Jinmu, he was killed in turn by the two of the three targeted half brothers, Kamuyaimimi no mikoto and Kamununakawamimi no mikoto (Emperor Suizei).
Japanese: 神武天皇の死去後、父神武の正妻ヒメタタライスズヒメを妻にし、彼女と神武の間に生まれた3人の異母兄弟を殺そうと計画していたため、そのうちの神八井耳命と神渟名川耳尊（のちの綏靖天皇）に殺された。
English: Also known as Isaserihiko (his original name), he took the name Kibitsuhiko after subjugating Kibi Province.
Japanese: 別名（本来の名）を五十狭芹彦（いさせりひこ）といい、吉備国を平定した事によって吉備津彦を名乗る事になる。