nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: However in the modern times, the Emperor's ogata koaoi and the Crown Prince's koaoi chugata was with special pattern and it had a slightly different shape from the koaoi which the subject used for akome (a type of inner shirts).
Japanese: ただし近世では天皇の大形小葵、東宮の小葵中形はお留柄（専用の柄）で、臣下が衵などに用いる小葵とは少し形が異なった。
English: Imperial Prince's colors and the patterns were the same as those for subjects, sometimes the pattern with a round chrysanthemum mark was being used for the hereditary Imperial family in the modern times.
Japanese: 親王は臣下に同じだが、近世に世襲親王家では菊の丸文の類を使用することもあった。
English: In summer all the Imperial members, court nobles, and the children wore kome ori (a type of silk gauze) with mie dauski (a diamond-shaped pattern), for the older people, they wore light blue and light yellow, the elderly people with white silk fabric.
Japanese: 夏は皇族・貴族・童のすべてがこめ織（紗の一種）の三重襷（菱文の一種）となり、若年は濃二藍、年を追って縹・浅黄となり、老人は白平絹。
English: There were various type of Noshi in "Utsuho monogatari" (The Tale of the Hollow Tree), 'Sakura Noshi' (white on outside and the lining was purple or other red or similar color) was often used in "Makura no soshi" (The Pillow Book), Futaai or light blue Noshi was often used in "Genji monogatari" (The Tale of Genji), we can imagine that the popular color which became common in the later years, was the latest in fashion at around the end of the 10th century.
Japanese: なお『宇津保物語』ではさまざまな直衣が登場するが、『枕草紙』では「桜直衣」（表が白で裏が紫や赤系統の直衣）、『源氏物語』では二藍や縹の夏直衣がさかんに現れ、10世紀末頃より後世定番化する配色の直衣が流行しはじめていたことがわかる。
English: There are many exceptions in later periods, the famous ones are kobai (light pink) Noshi which was worn by FUJIWARA no Tadanazain the period of the cloistered governments and also worn by ASHIKAGA Yoshimochi and his favorite Noshi in early Muromachi period.
Japanese: それ以後の時代にも特例はおおくあるが、院政期の藤原忠実、室町初期の足利義持が愛用した紅梅直衣が有名。
English: Imperial Princess Teishi (Yasuko) (May 10, 1076 - August 27, 1096) was the seventy-second Emperor Shirakawa's first Princess.
Japanese: 媞子内親王（ていし（やすこ）ないしんのう、承保3年4月5日（1076年5月10日）-嘉保3年8月7日（1096年8月27日））は、第72代白河天皇の第一皇女。
English: In July 1087, she met with the Retired Emperor Shirakawa and made an Imperial Consort's bridal entry into court as Junbo of Emperor Horikawa in the same year of December.
Japanese: 寛治元年（1087年）7月、白河院と対面、同年12月堀河天皇准母として入内。
English: She was the first Princess who was born from Emperor Shirakawa and the most loved Chugu, Kenshi, the Imperial Princess Teishi (Yasuko) was the Emperor's most favorite Princess, who was said to be beautiful taking after her mother.
Japanese: 最愛の中宮賢子との間に生まれた第一皇女で、また母に似て美しかったという媞子内親王を、白河天皇は殊のほか鍾愛した。
English: The Emperor accompanied the Imperial Princess to go to Nonomiya (the temporary palace for purification) when the Princess was appointed to become Saigu by fortune telling, (there was no other record in the history about an Emperor going to Nonimiya, apart from Emperor Shirakawa) after the Princess resigned from the position of Saigu, she was appointed as Emperor Horikawa's Empress.
Japanese: 内親王が斎宮に卜定された際にも野宮まで行幸し（天皇の野宮行幸はこの白河天皇の例のみである）、斎宮退下の後には堀河天皇の后に立てた。
English: This (appointing the Princess Teishi (Yasuko) as Emperor Horikawa's Empress) followed the example of Nyogo, FUJIWARA no Onshi (Yoshiko) becoming Kotaibunin (the mother of emperor and empress) as Emperor Godaigo's foster mother, however there was no example in history for an Emperor's real mother or sister becoming the Emperor's Empress, (an honorific title for the Empress) it was said that there were some complaints from the court officials.
Japanese: これは醍醐天皇養母として皇太夫人になった女御藤原温子の例に倣うとしているものの、天皇の同母姉妹で非配偶の后（尊称皇后）は前代未聞であり、廷臣たちの反感を買ったという。
English: Anyway, this became the beginning of Junbo Rikko, (becoming Junbo as well as one of the ranks of Sanko (the Empress Dowager, Empress, Grand Empress Dowager) the Imperial Princess Teishi (Yasuko) even received the title Nyoingo and became Ikuhomonin.
Japanese: ともあれ、これがその後院政期にしばしば見られる准母立后の始まりとなり、媞子内親王はさらに女院号までも宣下されて郁芳門院となった。
English: According to "Chuyuki," it was said to be retired Emperor Shirakawa's first and the Emperor's favorite Princess, Imperial Princess Teishi (Yasuko) had, 'beautiful looks and was elegant, and she was generous and charitable, preferred to give aims to people.'
Japanese: 『中右記』によれば、白河院の第一最愛の娘媞子内親王は「身体美麗、風容甚盛、性もとより寛仁、接心好施」、即ち容姿麗しく優美であり、施しを好む寛容な心優しい女性であったという。
English: The retired Emperor Shirakawa always rode in the same carriage with the Imperial Prince when going out together and confined himself in a temple (shrine) and continuously prayed for the Princess's health.
Japanese: 白河院は御幸の際には必ず内親王と同車し、病がちな内親王のためにしばしば寺社に参篭して、その息災を祈り絶えず祈祷をさせた。
English: However the Princess died young when she was twenty one years old, the Retired Emperor Shirakawa was crushed with grief to lose his most beloved daughter and entered into the priesthood two days after the Princess died.
Japanese: しかし内親王は21歳の若さで早世、最愛の娘を亡くした白河院は悲嘆のあまり2日後に出家した。
English: After that, a temple was built in Rokujodono, where the retired Emperor and the Princesses palace used to be, the Retired Emperor continued to let the ladies-in waiting serve at the Palace in the same way as it use to be.
Japanese: その後院と内親王の御所であった六条殿に御堂が建立され、院はそこへ昔日と変わらぬままに女房達を仕えさせたという。
English: ("Imakagami") (The Mirror of the Present) By the way, there was a poet, Ikuhomonin no Aki, who use to serve at the Imperial Princess's palace as one of the ladies-in-waiting.
Japanese: （『今鏡』）　なお、内親王の御所に仕えた女房に歌人の郁芳門院安芸がいる。
English: Her Mausoleum was same as her mother, Keinshi, in Kami Daigo no misasagi (the Kami Daigo Mausoleum) (Daigo-ji nai, Daigoyama, Daigo, Fushimi Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture).
Japanese: 陵墓は母賢子と同じ、上醍醐陵（京都府京都市伏見区醍醐醍醐山醍醐寺内）。
English: Imperial Princess Uchiko (807 - December 7, 847) was the fifty-second Emperor Saga's Princess.
Japanese: 有智子内親王（うちこないしんのう、大同2年（807年）-承和14年10月26日（847年12月7日））は、第52代嵯峨天皇の皇女。
English: It is said that Imperial Princess Uchiko was appointed as the first Kamo saiin because the Kusuko Incident ended in 810.
Japanese: 有智子内親王は弘仁元年（810年）の薬子の変をきっかけに、初代賀茂斎院に定められたと言われる。
English: She was one of the talented Princess in literature among Emperor Saga's children, the outstanding Chinese style poem she wrote when Emperor Saga went to visit Saiin in 823 moved the Emperor and gave the Imperial Princess the rank of Sanhon (the third rank for an Imperial Princess).
Japanese: 嵯峨天皇の子女の中でも豊かな文才に恵まれた皇女で、弘仁14年（823年）嵯峨天皇が斎院へ行幸した際に優れた漢詩をものしたことから、感嘆した天皇は内親王を三品に叙した。
English: These poems are left in the collection of the poems such as "Keikoku shu" (Collection for Governing the Country), she is known as one of the rare female poets in Japan.
Japanese: その詩作は『経国集』などに合計十首が遺されており、日本史上数少ない女性漢詩人の一人である。
English: There are only a few documents in which Shinseki (original handwriting) of emperors before the Medieval Period exists, and many of them have been designated as a national treasures or important cultural properties.
Japanese: 中世以前の天皇の真跡の現存するものは数が少なく、国宝や重要文化財に指定されているものが多い。
English: Emperor Shomu was well known for a master of calligraphy in the Nara Period as well as Empress Komyo, and shinkan documents which are believed to have been handwritten by Emperor Shomu are as follows:
Japanese: 聖武天皇は奈良時代の能書家として光明皇后とともに有名であり、聖武天皇の宸翰と伝えられる書には以下のものがある。
English: In a Buddhist memorial service for late Emperor Shomu, Empress Komyo dedicated all rare treasure and bequest items to the Rushana Buddhist (盧舎那) Statue of the Todai-ji Temple, praying for the Emperor's soul to rest in peace.
Japanese: 聖武天皇の七七忌（四十九日）に光明皇后は先帝の冥福を祈って、珍宝、遺蔵品をまとめて東大寺東大寺盧舎那仏像に献納した。
English: The text contains more than one hundred and forty poems which were excerpted from Buddhism related poems of the Six Dynasties, Sui, Tang in China, and it comes with a style of thirty "hari" (27 X 2135㎝) long scroll and eighteen letters per line written on Hakuma sukami paper in the square style of writing and the top and bottom of the scroll lined horizontally.
Japanese: 本文は中国六朝隋唐の仏教に関する詩文140数首を抄録したもので、白麻（はくま）素紙に楷書体で毎行18字、天地に横罫があり、全長30張（27×2135㎝）の長巻である。
English: All excerpted poems have already disappeared in China, so they are quite valuable as literature and Buddhist materials.
Japanese: なお、抄録された詩文は、いずれも中国ではすでに失われた詩文で、文学及び仏教資料的価値も高い。
English: What Emperor Shomu in fact handwrote is just one letter '勅' included in '聖武天皇勅書' (national treasure) which is held at the Heiden-ji Temple in Shizuoka Prefecture.
Japanese: 聖武天皇の自筆として確実なものは、他に静岡・平田寺の「聖武天皇勅書」（国宝）中の「勅」の1字のみである。
English: Sutras that were hand copied on Dabishi (scented paper for writing) in large sized letters during the Nara Period
Japanese: 荼毘紙（だびし、抹香を漉き込んだ料紙）に書かれた奈良時代の大文字の写経である。
English: This has been thought to be handwritten by Emperor Shomu since olden times, and is called 'Ojobu' and regarded to be a rare and valuable document because of the large size letters, but the handwriting is different from 'Zasshu' stated above.
Japanese: 古来聖武天皇の筆と伝承され、字粒が大きいことから「大聖武」と称して珍重されるが、上記「雑集」とは異筆である。
English: It was handed over to Kaidan-in, Todai-ji Temple, and as kansu bon (scroll), is now held at Todai-ji Temple, Tokyo National Museum, Maeda Ikutoku Kai and Hakutsuru Museum, and also dankan is found in Kohitsu Tekagami.
Japanese: 東大寺の戒壇院に伝来したもので、東大寺、東京国立博物館、前田育徳会、白鶴美術館に巻子本として所蔵されるほか、古筆手鑑などに断簡がみられる。
English: Emperor Saga is one of the Noshoka (master of calligraphy) called Sanpitsu (the three great calligraphers) along with Kukai and TACHIBANA no Hayanari, and calligraphy products believed to be Emperor Saga's shinkan are as follows:
Japanese: 嵯峨天皇は、空海・橘逸勢とともに三筆と称される能書家であり、嵯峨天皇の宸翰と伝えられる書道には以下のものがある。
English: Kojokaijo is a notice which Emperor Saga wrote on behalf of the Chotei (the Imperial Court) at the time Saicho's disciple Kojo (monk) was to be conferred Bosatsu kai (Bodhisattva Precepts) on May 31, 823 at Enryaku-ji Temple.
Japanese: 最澄の弟子の光定(僧)が、弘仁14年（823年）4月14日、延暦寺で菩薩戒を受けた時、朝廷から給せられる通知を執筆したものである。
English: The grounds for proof is Emperor Saga's shinkan, there is a description that '厳筆徴僧)が戒牒を書し給ひ,恩勅之を賜ふ' in the Denjutsu isshin kaimon which was composed by Kojo (Saicho's biography.)
Japanese: 宸翰と断定できるのは、光定が撰した伝述一心戒文の中に「厳筆徴僧が戒牒を書し給ひ、恩勅之を賜ふ」と記されていることによる。
English: It is a poem in Gogon Hairitsu (twelve phrases consisting of sixty letters) which was created by Emperor Saga to express his mourning for the death of Saicho in 822, and believed to be the Emperor's shinkan and a copied duplicate rather than his handwritten original document.
Japanese: 弘仁13年（822年）最澄の入寂を悲しんだ嵯峨天皇の五言排律（12句60字）の詩で、宸翰と伝えられるが、自筆原本でなく写しであるとする説もある。
English: It is a dankan (fragmentary leaves of a book) which carry the copies of a hundred twenty poets written in gyosho (handwriting), which were created by Rikyo, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Japanese: 唐の詩人李嶠の百二十詩を行書で書写した断簡（だんかん、切れ切れになった文書）である。
English: Imperial Prince Saneyasu (831 - June 14, 872) was an Imperial family member in Heian period.
Japanese: 人康親王（さねやすしんのう、天長8年（831年）-貞観14年5月5日（872年6月14日））は平安時代の皇族。
English: He was Emperor Ninmyo's fourth Prince, and his mother was Empress Dowager, posthumously conferred, FUJIWARA no Takushi (Sawako) (the Grand Minister, posthumously conferred, Shoichii (Senior First Rank), FUJIWARA no Fusatsugu's daughter).
Japanese: 仁明天皇第四皇子で、母は贈皇太后藤原沢子（贈太政大臣正一位藤原総継の娘）。
English: His Princes, Prince Okimoto made demotion from nobility to subject in 880, Prince Okinori and Prince Okisuke did the same after receiving surnames of the Minamoto clan Asomi in 882.
Japanese: 親王の王子は元慶4年（880年）に興基王が、元慶6年（882年）に興範王と興扶王が源氏朝臣の姓を賜り臣籍降下している。
English: When Prince Okimoto was demoted from nobility to subject, his Prince, Prince Tadasuke, Prince Toshisuke and Princess Gishi (Yoshiko) (Emperor Seiwa's Nyogo (a high-ranking lady in the court)) also were demoted from nobility to subject.
Japanese: なお、興基王が臣籍降下の際、興基王の王子の忠相王、敏相王、宜子女王（清和天皇女御）も同時に臣籍に入った。
English: In 859, he went into secluded life in the current Shinomiya, Yamashina Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture, at the top of the Mt. Moroha, after he got an eye disease (there was a common theory that the name of Shinomiya meant Emperor Ninmyo's fourth Prince).
Japanese: 貞観元年（859年）、両目を患い隠棲した場所が諸羽山の麓、現在の京都府京都市山科区四ノ宮（四ノ宮と言う地名は、仁明天皇の第四皇子であった親王を指すとする説が一般的）である。
English: The Imperial Prince was said to be a professional biwa (four-stringed Japanese) lute player, he was known as an originator of zato (a blind musician) of a blind biwa player (who traveled about performing and reciting the sutras) during the Edo period.
Japanese: 親王は琵琶の名手であったとされ、江戸時代には座頭・琵琶法師等の祖先とされた。
English: During this time, blind biwa players, who were in Kengyo (the highest rank of blind court musicians) came to this place every year to pray for the Imperial Prince's spirit.
Japanese: 当時検校の位にある琵琶法師が毎年当地に集まり琵琶を演奏し親王の霊を慰めた。
English: There is a (stone) monument where the Imperial Prince's mountain villa used to be, in the precincts of Moroha Shrine in Yanagiyama-cho Town, Shinomiya, Yamashina Ward, there is also a Shinomiya Jizo (the Guardian Deity of Travelers and Children) in Sensui-cho Town, Shinomiya and a (stone) monument written as, 'Imperial Prince Saneyasu Semimaru (the name as famous poet) Kuyoto (a tower erected for the repose of a dead person's spirit).'
Japanese: 山科区四ノ宮柳山町の諸羽神社の境内には、親王の山荘跡とされる場所があり石碑が設けられている外、同四ノ宮泉水町には四宮地蔵があり、「人康親王　蝉丸　供養塔」と書かれた石碑が建っている。
English: Imperial Prince Tamehira (952 - December 15, 1010) was a member of the Imperial family during the Heian period and Emperor Murakami's fourth Prince.
Japanese: 為平親王（ためひらしんのう、天暦6年（952年）-寛弘7年11月7日（1010年12月15日））は平安時代の皇族で村上天皇第四皇子。
English: Emperor Murakami loved Imperial Prince Tamehira, he let the Prince follow his example of having the Prince's wedding at Shoyosha of the Imperial Palace where the Emperor had his own wedding with Anshi (Yasuko), the Prince was treated as the future successor to the Imperial throne.
Japanese: 村上天皇は為平親王を愛し、その婚礼には自分が安子と婚礼した際の例に倣って宮中の昭陽舎で実施させるなど、将来の皇位継承候補としての待遇を受けている。
English: It is presumed that the Emperor Murakami tried to secure the future by having Takaakira be the Imperial Prince Tamehira's supervisor, while Takaakira was the first on the list between the Kujo family where Anshi (Yasuko) was born from, and Shisei Imperial family (Imperial family who were given the surname and demoted from nobility to subject).
Japanese: 村上天皇は安子の実家である九条流と賜姓皇族の筆頭である高明を為平親王の後見とする事で将来の安泰を図ったと考えられている。
English: After Emperor Murakami died the following year, Emperor Reizei, who was the Prince's older brother, succeeded to the throne however, he had many eccentricities and was born weak although he was attractive in appearance, when FUJIWARA no Saneyori was the Chancellor (associate regent) and the Imperial Prince Tamehira, who was bright, was expected to become Crown Prince.
Japanese: 翌年、村上天皇崩御に伴い、親王の兄である冷泉天皇が即位するが、天皇は、容姿は美しいが奇行が目立ち病弱であった為藤原実頼が関白（准摂政）を務めていたが、聡明な為平親王がその皇太弟になると予想されていた。
English: Takaakira wished the Imperial Prince to become Crown Prince since he could become his maternal relative, in fact, Imperial Prince Morihira (later called Emperor Enyu) became Crown Prince.
Japanese: 高明は親王が即位する事で外戚になれることからその立太子が期待されたが、実際には守平親王（後の円融天皇）が皇太弟となった。
English: It was (the reason why the Imperial Prince Tamehira did not become Crown Prince) presumed that the Fujiwara clan's concern about Takaakira having more political power, himself already being the maternal relative to Imperial Prince Tamehira and had a certain position in the Imperial Palace.
Japanese: これは為平親王の外戚で既に一上の地位を得ていた高明が更なる権力を得ることに対する藤原氏側の危惧があったとされている。
English: During this time Anshi (Yasuko) and Aihime (Anshi's younger sister and MINAMOTO no Takaakira's Empress) both had passed away, although the Kujo family tried to exclude Takaakira and Imperial Prince Tamehira from their poison, they changed their attitude later on.
Japanese: この時には安子や愛姫（安子の妹・源高明正室）も死去しており、九条家も高明と為平親王排除への態度を変えるようになっていた。
English: After that MINAMOTO no Takaakira said that he intended to let Emperor abdicate from the throne, he was demoted to Dazaifu (the Anna Incident).
Japanese: その後、源高明は冷泉天皇を退位させようとしているとの風説で大宰府に左遷された（安和の変）。
English: It was presumed that this was a plan carefully organized by MINAMOTO no Mitsunaka and the Fujiwara clan who tried to attain stronger political power.
Japanese: これは、勢力拡大を狙った源満仲と藤原氏による綿密に練られた高明排斥計画とされる。
English: In 985 the Princess Enshi (Tsuyako, Imperial Prince Tamehira's daughter) made Emperor Kazan's Imperial consort's bridal entry into the court when she was fourteen years old, and she became Nyogo (a high ranking lady in the court), however the Emperor entered into the priesthood just after six months.
Japanese: 985年、王女の婉子女王が花山天皇に14歳で入内し女御となるが、天皇は僅か6ヶ月後に出家する。
English: After the Emperor went into the priesthood, Princess Enshi (Tsuyako) married to FUJIWARA no Sanesuke and died when she was twenty seven years old in 998.
Japanese: 天皇の出家後、婉子女王は藤原実資と結婚し、998年27歳の若さで死去した。
English: Imperial Prince Yoshiakira (904 - May 12, 937) was a member of the Imperial family during the Heian period.
Japanese: 代明親王(よしあきらしんのう、延喜4年（904年）-承平7年3月29日（937年5月12日）)は平安時代の皇族。
English: The Imperial Prince's Palace belonged to Imperial Prince Sadazumi who was called Imperial Prince Momozono, later on the Palace was passed to MINAMOTO no Yasumitsu (Momozono Chunagon (vice-councilor of state)), FUJIWARA no Morouji (Momozono Dainagon (chief councilor of state)), FUJIWARA no Chikanobu, FUJIWARA no Koretada, after that it became FUJIWARA no Yukinari's (the Imperial Prince Yoshiakira's great grandchild) Palace and he built a temple within the Palace.
Japanese: 親王の邸宅は桃園親王と呼ばれた貞純親王の邸宅で、後に源保光(桃園中納言)、藤原師氏（桃園大納言）、藤原近信、藤原伊尹家へ移り、その後藤原行成(親王の曾孫にあたる)の邸宅となり、行成はその邸内に寺を建立した。
English: In what it is called the Daigo-Genji clan (Minamoto clan), especially the originator of Momozono family, Prince Yasumitsu, and the originator of the Biwa family, Prince Nobumitsu became very successful.
Japanese: 所謂醍醐源氏で、特に保光王は桃園家の、延光王は枇杷家の祖とされ繁栄した。
English: Imperial Prince Yasuakira (December 16, 903 - April 14, 923) was a member of the Imperial Family during the Heian period.
Japanese: 保明親王(やすあきらしんのう；延喜3年11月20日（903年12月16日）-延喜23年3月21日（923年4月14日）)は平安時代の皇族。
English: Behind the scene was the speculation of his uncle, FUJIWARA no Tokihira that while his daughter was already sent to court to marry Emperor Uda and became a nyogo (a court lady next to the Chugu or the second consort), a prince had not been born yet, then prince Yasuakira was born and Tokihira wanted him to become Crown Prince and control the administration through him.
Japanese: これは、叔父藤原時平の思惑があり、時平の娘は既に宇多天皇に入内し女御となっていたがなかなか皇子を生まず、そんな時に生まれた保明親王を即位させることで政治の実権を握ろうとしていた。
English: Yasuakira made a favorite of taihu, a child of the wet nurse and a waka poet, however, the prince died before he acceded to the throne.
Japanese: 親王の乳母の子で歌人の大輔を寵愛するが、親王は即位することなく夭逝。
English: After the death of prince Yasuakira, the first prince, Prince Yoriyoshi became the Crown Prince, however, he also died two years later at the age of just five, and then the younger brother of Yasuakira, Imperial Prince Yutaakira (the Emperor Suzaku) succeeded the Crown Prince.
Japanese: 薨去後、第一王子の慶頼王が皇太子に立てられるが、2年後僅か5歳で薨去し、王の代わりに親王の弟、寛明親王（朱雀天皇）が皇太子となる。
English: As Prince Yasuakira's mother was a sister of FUJIWARA no Tokihira and his wife was a daughter of Tokihira, he had a strong connection with Tokihira, thus the rumor spread that the death of Yasuakira and his son were under the direct influence of the evil spirit of SUGAWARA no Michizane who was expelled by Tokihira.
Japanese: 親王は母が藤原時平の妹、妃が娘であった為時平と繋がりが深く、人々は親王と慶頼王の薨去は時平が追いやった菅原道真の祟りとする風評が立った。
English: The Emperor Daigo regarded this as a serious threat and he issued an Imperial Edict that Michizane be returned to the post of Udaijin (Minister of the Right), Shonii (Senior Second Rank), and rescinded the previous Edict to expel Michizane, however, disasters such as; typhoons, floods and epidemics did not cease, and further a lightning struck the Seiryoden of the Dairi (Imperial Palace) and multiple casualties were caused in July and August 930.
Japanese: これを受けて醍醐天皇は道真を右大臣に戻し正二位を追贈する詔を発し、道真追放の詔を破棄するが台風・洪水・疫病と災厄は収まらず、延長8年(930年)6月内裏の清涼殿に落雷し複数の死者が出た。
English: Imperial Prince Kaneakira (914 - 987) was a member of the Imperial Family during the Heian period.
Japanese: 兼明親王（かねあきらしんのう、延喜14年（914年）-永延元年（987年））は平安時代の皇族。
English: He was a of person of varied attainments and called Saki no Chusho O (originally, the name as the head of a ministry) and was admired together with his nephew Nochi no Chusho O, Imperial Prince Tomohira.
Japanese: 博学多才で前中書王と呼ばれ甥の後中書王・具平親王と共にに並び称される。
English: Later, he was designated as Harima no gonnokami (the Provisional Governor of Harima Province), ukone no chujo (Middle Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards), sakone no chujo (Middle Captain of the Left Division of Inner Palace Guards) and finally sangi (a state councillor) in 944.
Japanese: その後播磨権守・右近衛中将・左近衛中将等を経て、天慶7年（944年）、参議。
English: In 977, he returned as an Imperial Prince with the Imperial edict after 57 years with Imperial Prince Akihira who referred to himself as MINAMOTO no Akihira.
Japanese: 貞元2年（977年）、源昭平を名乗っていた昭平親王とともに勅により親王に復し、57年ぶりに皇籍に復帰。
English: It is recorded in "Honcho monzui" that in 986, Imperial Prince Kaneakira lamented because there was no seisen (pure spring) when he constructed a villa (Oguradono) at Kameyama in Saga-no and prayed to the God of Kameyama, then he could gain a spiritual spring.
Japanese: 寛和2年（986年）兼明親王が嵯峨野の亀山に山荘（雄倉殿）造営の際清泉が無いのを嘆き、亀山の神に祈って霊泉を得られたことが『本朝文粋』に記されている。
English: The Imperial Prince Kaneakira has other names; Mikohidari no otodo and Miko hidari, that mean the Imperial Prince of the Emperor Daigo and Sadaijin.
Japanese: 親王の別称に御子左大臣・御子左があるが、これは『醍醐天皇の皇子（御子）である左大臣』という意味。
English: The reason why Imperial Prince Kaneakira was forced to return to the Imperial Family was related to the conflicts between FUJIWARA no Kanemichi and FUJIWARA no Kaneie brothers.
Japanese: 兼明親王が皇族に復帰させられたのは、藤原兼通・藤原兼家兄弟の争いに関係している。
English: Kanemichi beard a bitter grudge against his younger brother Kaneie because he once was taken an upper order of precedence in the Court, and when he became a Kanpaku naidaijin (Chancellor Minister of the Center), he left Kaneie at a position of Dainagon as it was and trusted his cousin FUJIWARA no Yoritada as an advisor.
Japanese: 兼通は、弟兼家に一時期廟堂の席次を先んじられたことを深く恨みに思い、自らが関白内大臣になった際、兼家を大納言に据えおき、従兄弟にあたる藤原頼忠を相談相手とした。
English: And Kanemichi wanted to give Yoritada the post of Sadaijin, so the Imperial Prince Kaneakira who was holding the position was embroiled in promotion.
Japanese: そして頼忠を左大臣に引き上げるため、当時その座にあった兼明親王がとばっちりを受けたのである。
English: The meaning of the waka poem: Although Japanese roses bloom seven and eightfold of flowers, they never bear even a single fruit, that is a funny thing to understand. (Goshui wakashu #1154)
Japanese: 七重八重花は咲けども山吹の実の一つだに無きぞあやしき　（後拾遺和歌集1154）
English: The monk-Imperial Prince Kakugyo Hosshino (April 1075 - December 26, 1105) was a member of the Imperial Family and a monk of the middle to the late Heian period.
Japanese: 覚行法親王（かくぎょうほっしんのう、承保2年（1075年）4月－長治2年11月18日（1105年12月26日））は、平安時代中期から後期にかけての皇族・僧。
English: He was posted to Jimu (the representative of general affairs of the temple) after the death of Shoshin, and received kanjo (a ceremony similar to baptism) by a bonze Kani, and became kengyo (a post of supervisor of the office work at temples and shrines) of Enso-ji Temple and Hossho-ji Temple in 1098.
Japanese: 性信の没後に仁和寺寺務に就任し、ついで寛意から灌頂を受け、1098年（承徳2年）円宗寺検校・法勝寺検校となる。
English: He worked as a Doshi (a sort of high priest) at a ceremony to celebrate the completion of the Sonsho-ji Temple in 1102 and became the chori (the head priest) of the Sonsho-ji Temple.
Japanese: 1102年（康和4年）尊勝寺落慶法要供養の導師をつとめ、尊勝寺長吏となった。
English: Monk-Imperial Prince Gyonen (November 16, 1602 - October 15, 1661) was a member of the Imperial Family and a monk during the early Edo period.
Japanese: 尭然法親王（ぎょうねんほっしんのう、慶長7年10月3日（1602年11月16日）－寛文元年8月22日（1661年10月15日））は、江戸時代前期の皇族・僧。
English: In 1603, he became a 資 of monk-Imperial Prince Join and entered the Myoho-in Temple, and received an Imperial order to become an Imperial Prince in 1613.
Japanese: 1603年（慶長8年）常胤法親王の資となり妙法院に入室し、1613年（慶長18年）親王宣下を受けた。
English: In 1616, he became a monk and was named Gyonen, and he was appointed to nihon (the second rank for an Imperial Prince) in 1623.
Japanese: 1616年（元和2年）に得度して尭然と号し、1623年（元和9年）二品に叙せられた。
English: In 1640, he was designated as the head priest of the Tendai sect, and later he received the appointments twice, however, he resigned the post at the third appointment offered in 1655.
Japanese: 1640年（寛永17年）天台座主となり、以後2度天台座主に任じられたが、1655年（明暦元年）3度目の座主職は辞任している。