nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: Tomomitsu was surprised by this and appealed for gokenin and made a compact covenant under joint signatures of 66 gokenin, to impeach Kagetoki, which was submitted to Yoriie.
Japanese: 驚いた朝光が御家人たちに呼びかけ、景時を糾弾する御家人66名の連判状を作成し、頼家に提出。
English: On July 6, 1203, her husband Zenjo who was thought to had sided with HOJO clan was captured and killed as rebel by Yoriie's man.
Japanese: 建仁3年（1203年）5月19日に北条氏側と見られた夫・全成が頼家の手の者により謀反人として捕らえられて殺害された。
English: Later Yoriie was exiled from Kamakura, imprisoned and killed by HOJO clan who took the lead.
Japanese: その後頼家は北条氏が中心となって鎌倉を追放され、幽閉されたのち殺害された。
English: At Makishi Incident, she told Masako that 'something strange is going on, I am afraid that something may happen to Sanetomo if he continue to stay in Tokimasa's resident' and took initiative, seeking safety in flight of Sanetomo, and informed Yoshitoki on rebellion of Maki no kata (Lady Maki).
Japanese: 牧氏事件においては「どうも様子がおかしく、時政の屋敷においていたのでは実朝の身に変事が起こりそうだ」と政子に伝え、先手を打って実朝を避難させ、牧の方の謀反を義時に密告したという。
English: However there is no record of Awa no Tsubone after Sanetomo's death, such as she defended her son Tokimoto who was punished for a suspicion of rebellion, and later movement is still unknown.
Japanese: しかし実朝死後、謀反の疑いで処罰された息子・時元を弁護したなどの記録はなく、その後の動向は明らかではない。
English: She died in 1227 and Yasutoki HOJO took to mourning for 30 days, as she was his aunt.
Japanese: 嘉禄3年に亡くなったときには叔母に当たるという理由で北条泰時が30日の喪に服している。
English: Genpo OE (May, 1729 - March 26, 1794) was a Confucian scholar and a composer of Chinese poems in the late Edo period.
Japanese: 大江玄圃（おおえげんぽ、享保14年（1729年）5月-寛政6年2月25日(旧暦)（1794年3月26日））は、江戸時代後期の儒学者・漢詩人。
English: He studied under Baigan ISHIDA and learned Chinese-style poem from Soro RYU, kobun (ancient script) from Hakku OKADA, Chinese from Ryu Tonan in Nagasaki and koto (a long Japanese zither with thirteen strings) from 安子貫 in Kyoto.
Japanese: 石田梅岩に師事し、京都の龍草廬に漢詩文を、岡田白駒に古文を、長崎で劉図南に華音を、京都の安子貫に琴を学んだ。
English: Tsukushinokimiiwai (? - 528?) was from a local ruling family in Kyushu region in the end of the Tumulus period.
Japanese: 筑紫君磐井（つくしのきみいわい、?-528年?）は、古墳時代末の九州の豪族。
English: According to "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan), he started Iwai War to prevent the army of Yamato sovereignty (the ancient Japan sovereignty) from crossing to Mimana (the Southern area of Korean Peninsula), and then was kille by MONONOBE no Arakahi.
Japanese: 『日本書紀』によれば朝鮮半島南部の任那へ渡航しようとするヤマト王権軍をはばむ磐井の乱を起こし、物部麁鹿火によって討たれたとされる。
English: He is mentioned as 'Tsukushi no kuni no miyatsuko iwai' in "Nihonshoki," however, as described in the surviving fragment of "Chikugo no kuni fudoki" (the records of the culture and geography of Chikugo Province) and "Kojiki" (The Records of Ancient Matters), it is considered that he was actually called Tsukushinokimiiwai, which is a common view in the present day.
Japanese: 『日本書紀』には「筑紫国造磐井」（つくしのくにのみやつこいわい）として記されるが、実際は『筑後国風土記』逸文や『古事記』に見られるとおり、筑紫君磐井と称したと考えられており、この呼び名が通説となっている。
English: According to "Nihonshoki," during the war against the Yamato regime's army Tsukushinokimiiwai said to the shogun, Omi no Kenu, "you and I once lived under the same roof," and it is considered that Iwai moved from Kyushu region to the Yamato Province when he was young and served Yamoto Okimi with Kenu and others.
Japanese: 『日本書紀』には、ヤマト政権軍と交戦した際、将軍の近江毛野に対して磐井が「かつては同じ釜の飯を食べた仲ではないか」と呼びかけたとする記述があり、磐井は若い頃、九州からヤマトへのぼり、ヤマト大王の元で毛野らとともに仕えた経験があると考えられている。
English: It is also assumed from an iron sword with gold-inlaid inscriptions excavated from the Inariyama-kofun Tumulus in Saitama Prefecture that there was a custom in the Tumulus period in which young people of local ruling families went to Yamato Province to serve Yamato Okimi.
Japanese: 埼玉県稲荷山古墳出土の金錯銘鉄剣銘文からも、古墳時代当時、地方の豪族の子弟らが若い頃にヤマトへ行き、大王に奉仕する慣習があったのではないかと推測されている。
English: In June 527, the Yamato regime sent 60 thousands soldiers lead by Omi no Kenu to Mimana in order to recover South Kara/Tokukoton that was seized by Shiragi (ancient Korean kingdom).
Japanese: 527年6月にヤマト政権は、新羅に奪われた南加羅・喙己呑を回復するため、近江毛野率いる6万の兵を任那へ派遣した。
English: According to "Nihonshoki," Iwai had been plotting a rebellion for a long time but he could not actually do it; however, Shiragi heard of the plot and then they bribed Iwai and suggested to raise a rebellion against the Yamato regime.
Japanese: 『日本書紀』は、磐井はかねてより反逆の企てを抱いていたものの実行に移せないでいたが、それを知った新羅は磐井へ賄賂を送り、ヤマト政権への反逆を勧めたとしている。
English: Iwai took Hi Province (Hizen Province/Higo Province) and Toyo Province (Buzen Province/ Bungo Province) in control, prevented the advance of the Yamato regime's army, sealed off the sea route between the Korean Peninsula, and captured Choko-sen (ships used especially for paying tribute) crossing from the Korean Peninsula.
Japanese: 磐井は火（肥前国・肥後国）と豊（豊前国・豊後国）を制圧してヤマト政権軍の進軍を妨害し、朝鮮半島との海路も封鎖して、朝鮮半島から来航する朝貢船を押さえた。
English: In August of the same year, the Emperor Keitai appointed MONONOBE no Arakahi as a shogun and sent him to Chikushi.
Japanese: 同年8月、ヤマト政権の継体天皇は物部麁鹿火を将軍に任命して、筑紫へ派遣した。
English: Iwai's army fought against Arakahi's in November 528 in Mii no kori of Chikushi Province, and after a fierce fighting Iwai was captured and killed by Arakahi using a blade ("Nihonshoki").
Japanese: 磐井軍と麁鹿火軍の決戦が行われたのは、528年11月、筑紫三井郡で、激しい戦闘の後に磐井は捕らえられ、麁鹿火に斬られたとされている（『日本書紀』）。
English: However, according to the surviving fragment of "Chikugo no kuni fudoki," Iwai escaped to Kamitumike no agata in Buzen Provicne, and then died in mountains there (the Yamato army had lost the track of Iwai, though).
Japanese: ただし、『筑後国風土記』逸文は、磐井が豊前の上膳県へ逃亡し、その山中で死んだ（ただしヤマト軍はその跡を見失った）と記している。
English: His son, Tsukushinokimikuzuko, escaped the capital crime by presenting miyake (Imperial-controlled territory) of Kasuya (Kasuya-gun, Fukuoka Prefecture, as of now) to the Yamato regime.
Japanese: 息子の筑紫君葛子は、糟屋（現・福岡県糟屋郡）の屯倉をヤマト政権に献上したため死罪を免れた。
English: It is said that Iwatoyama Tumulus, the largest tumulus in the North Kyushu, is the tomb of Iwai.
Japanese: 北部九州最大の古墳である岩戸山古墳（福岡県八女市）は、磐井の墓とされている。
English: It is an unlikely large tomb for a rebellion, and it causes a lot of controversy such as, how come they had enough money to build such a big tomb after the rebellion, or if it was build before his death why such a large tomb was not destroyed after the rebellion, etc.
Japanese: 反逆者には似つかわしくないほど大規模な墳墓であり、反逆後に大きい墳墓を作る余力があったのかとか、生前に築造したものならなぜ反逆後にそのような大きい墳墓が取り壊されなかったのかなど、様々な議論を呼んでいる。
English: According to the surviving fragment of "Chikugo no kuni fudoki," Iwai started building his tomb while he was still alive, however, the truth is not known.
Japanese: 『筑後国風土記』逸文によれば、磐井は生前から自らの墓を築造していたとされるが、真偽は不明である。
English: Based on the description from "Kojiki," some researchers (i.e. Chiaki MIZUTANI) insist that Iwai, who was expanding his power in the North Kyushu, was subdued by the Emperor Keitai.
Japanese: 『古事記』などの記述から、北部九州で勢力拡大していた磐井が、継体天皇から討伐されたと主張する研究者（水谷千秋）もいる。
English: Hikoichi ORITA (January 27, 1849-January 26, 1920) was an educator in Japan.
Japanese: 折田彦市（おりたひこいち、嘉永2年1月4日(旧暦)（1849年1月27日）-1920年（大正9年）1月26日）は、日本の教育者。
English: He was the first principal of the Third High School (in old education system) for long periods from 1880 to 1885 and from 1887 to 1910 (it was in 1894 that the school became the Third High School) and created free characteristics of the high school.
Japanese: 第三高等学校(旧制)の初代校長であり、1880年-1885年、1887年-1910年の長期にわたって校長を務め（第三高等学校になったのは1894年）、旧制三高の自由な学風を築いたとされる人物。
English: In February 1870, he went to the United States with the second son of IWAKURA and enrolled in Princeton University in September 1871.
Japanese: 1870年2月に、米国留学する岩倉の二子に従って渡米し、1年後の9月にプリンストン大学に入学する。
English: He had been interested in Christianity since he moved to the United States and got baptized to be a Christian in May 1876.
Japanese: 1876年5月に、渡米のときから興味を持っていたキリスト教の洗礼を受けた。
English: Nobunari TSUDA was busho (Japanese military commander), daimyo (Japanese feudal lord) of Mimaki Domain, Yamashiro Province.
Japanese: 津田信成（つだのぶなり）は、安土桃山時代から江戸時代にかけての武将、大名で山城国御牧藩主。
English: He worked for Hideyoshi HASHIBA (Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI) and joined the Battle of Komaki-Nagakute (1584) and the Siege of Odawara (1590).
Japanese: 羽柴秀吉（豊臣秀吉）に仕えて、天正12年（1584年）の小牧・長久手の戦いや天正18年（1590年）の小田原征伐に参加する。
English: When the troops were dispatched to Korea in 1592, he set up a camp in Nagoya-jo Castle in Hizen Province.
Japanese: 文禄元年（1592年）からの朝鮮出兵では、肥前国名護屋城に在陣した。
English: He took over the head of the Tsuda family in 1593 because his elder brother Nobuto was arrested for the sennin giri (killing one thousand people with a sword).
Japanese: 文禄2年（1593年）、兄の信任が千人斬りの犯人として逮捕されたため、津田家の家督を継ぐこととなる。
English: In the Battle of Sekigahara (1600), he sided with the eastern camp, and fought bravely against Katsushige TODA (western camp) at the final battle.
Japanese: 慶長5年（1600年）の関ヶ原の戦いでは東軍に与し、本戦では西軍の戸田勝成と奮戦して武功を挙げた。
English: However, he acted violence and assault over 78 beautiful girls including geisha when he visited Gion in Kyoto with Michishige INABA, the lord of Shimizu Domain, Mino Province, in 1607.
Japanese: ところが慶長12年（1607年）、美濃国清水藩主の稲葉通重と共に京都の祇園に赴いたとき、茶屋の女房をはじめとする美女78名に乱暴狼藉を働いた。
English: Another theory says that Nobunari took credit for killing Katsushige TODA, in the Battle of Sekigahara, who was actually killed by Nagataka ODA, and Ieyasu reproached Nobunari for that.
Japanese: 一説には、関ヶ原の戦いで戸田勝成を討ったのは織田長孝の功績であったが、それを信成が横取りしたことを咎められたともいう。
English: Genbi HAYASHI (1778 - 1861) was an Igo player (Igo (board game of capturing territory)) in Edo period and the eleventh iemoto (the head family of a school) of the Hayashi family (igo), eighth-dan (degree) quasi Meijin (an excellent person).
Japanese: 林元美（はやしげんび、安永2年（1778年）-文久元年（1861年））は、江戸時代の囲碁棋士(囲碁)で、家元林家(囲碁)十一世、八段準名人。
English: He is known as an author of "Gokyoshumyo" (the foremost classic of Go problem), "Gokyoseimyo" and "Rankadokiwa", which includes historical anecdote and Zuihitsu Essay.
Japanese: 『碁経衆妙』『碁経精妙』、及び史話、随筆からなる『襴柯堂棋話』の著者として知られる。
English: He learnt a game of Go from a monk in a neighboring temple at age of 9, then at age of 11, he studied a game of Go from Retsugen HONINBO when his father was at Edo kinban (on duty in Edo) and was recognized as 'a young Chinese phoenix in the Go world', then he became a disciple after he returned to home.
Japanese: 9歳で近くの寺の僧より碁を学び、11歳で父の江戸勤番の時に本因坊烈元に碁を見てもらい「碁園の鳳雛」と認められ、帰郷した後に入門。
English: In 1819, Tetsugenmonnyu HAYASHI the tenth died and he took over the headship of Hayashi family and became Genbi HAYASHI, through the good offices of Genjo HONINBO, who was the heir of Honinbo.
Japanese: 文政2年(1819年)に十世林鐵元門入が死去し、本因坊跡目となっていた本因坊元丈の計らいにより林家を継ぎ、林元美となる。
English: In 1828, Jowa HONINBO issued Godokoro, (a title that was given in Japan from the beginning of the Edo period until the Meiji Restoration. In that period it was the highest official standing that could be attained by a Go player) and Genbi became a tengannin (additional person signing a written request).
Japanese: 文政11年(1828年)に本因坊丈和が碁所を出した際、元美は添願人となった。
English: However at that time there was a secret agreement to promote Genbi to eighth-dan and also it is said that he requested Nariaki TOKUGAWA of Mito domain for an approach to Yoshinao TSUCHIYA, the jisha-bugyo (magistrate of temples and shrines) of the time, who was adopted from Mito Tokugawa family.
Japanese: しかし、この時元美を八段昇段させる密約があり、また水戸藩の徳川斉昭に、水戸徳川家から養子に入った当時の寺社奉行土屋彦直への働きかけを依頼したとも言われている。
English: In 1831 Jowa became Meijin Godokoro but did not allow promotion of Genbi and ended up with Genbi deceiving Nariaki.
Japanese: 天保2年(1831年)に丈和は名人碁所になったが、元美の昇段はさせず、元美は斉昭を欺いた形となった。
English: In 1838, Genbi submitted a request for Sogo (official challenge match) of Nijuban against Jowa, with Gennaninseki INOUE as tengannin, since Sanchi (Shuntetsu) YASUI, the heir of Yasui family, was approved to be promoted to seventh-dan.
Japanese: 天保9年(1838年)に安井家の跡目安井算知(俊哲)を七段昇段を認めたことで、元美は井上幻庵因碩を添願人として、丈和との二十番の争碁願いを提出する。
English: Jowa, who already avoided Sogo against Chitokusenchi YASUI and Inseki, was brought to bay and he returned Godokoro and retired next year.
Japanese: また先に安井知得仙知、因碩とのの争碁をうやむやにして避けていた丈和は追い詰められ、翌年碁所を返上し引退する。
English: Genbi submitted Kojo-oboe (a letter of request) for promotion to eighth-dan to jisha-bugyo, for the reason that Jowa avoided Sogo.
Japanese: 元美は、丈和が争碁を避けたことを理由に、寺社奉行に八段昇進の口上覚を提出した。
English: Josaku HONINBO, who took over the headship from Jowa, and Sanchi YASUI submitted letter of refutation, but there was no reply from jisha-bugyo.
Japanese: 丈和から家督を継いだ本因坊丈策と安井算知は反駁書を出すが、寺社奉行からの沙汰は無かった。
English: This year, he attended at the court for Oshirogo for the last time and lost to Shuwa HONINBO, who was already at eighth-dan, by 7 points at shiroban (white; player starts second).
Japanese: この年の御城碁に最後の出仕、既に八段の本因坊秀和に白番で7目負けとした。
English: "Gokyorenju"in 1808, includes Uchigo (a record of game of Go) in the time of Sansa HONINBO to Dochi HONINBO
Japanese: 『碁経連珠』1808年本因坊算砂から本因坊道知までの時代の打碁を収録
English: It includes anecdotes in China, Korea, India and Ryukyu (present Okinawa) after Tenpyo era in Japan, story of Sango in Honnoji Incident and many games of Go, such as Nichiren against his disciple, Nichiro, Singen TAKEDA against Masanobu NOSAKA and Masayuki SANADA against Nobuyuki SANADA (parent and child), which are introduced with Kifu (record of a game of Go, shogi, chess, etc.).
Japanese: 日本の天平以後、中国、朝鮮、天竺、琉球などの逸話があり、本能寺の変における三劫の話、日蓮と弟子の日朗の対局、武田信玄と高坂昌信の対局、真田昌幸・真田信幸親子の対局などが棋譜とともに紹介されている。
English: Especially, Kifu of Nichiren was said to be the oldest Kifu in Japan, however it is now believed to be a work of later generations.
Japanese: 特に日蓮の棋譜は日本で最古の棋譜と伝えられていたが、これらは後世の作であると考えられている。
English: Genbi later changed the title of the work to "因云碁話" but it is mostly passed down as "Rankadokiwa".
Japanese: 元美は後に『因云碁話』に改題したが、『爛柯堂棋話』の名で主に伝わっている。
English: The manuscript was passed down from Sano HAYASHI of the branch family of Hayashi family, to her disciple, Fumiko KITA, and through a certain Kishi (a Go or shogi player) who borrowed the manuscript, it was published 3 times in 1907, and on every Sunday "Jiji Shinpo" in 1910-11.
Japanese: 稿本は林家分家の林佐野から、その弟子の喜多文子に伝えられ、それを借り出した某棋士を経て1907年（明治40年）に3回、次いで1910-11年の毎日曜の『時事新報』に掲載された。
English: In 1914, the third daughter of Sano HAYASHI, Kiku HAYASHI who was a female Kishi (Igo), published it all together from Ono Banzai Kan
Japanese: 1914年林佐野の三女の女流棋士(囲碁)林きくがまとめて、大野万歳館より出版
English: Where about of the original script is unknown, but a manuscript of "因云碁話" is kept in National Diet Library.
Japanese: 元本はすでに行方が知れないが、『因云碁話』の名の写本が国立国会図書館に所蔵されている。
English: Printing blocks of original book are still remaining and from the condition, it is estimated that the book was printed around 1000 copies.
Japanese: また原本の版木が現存しており、その状態から1000部ほど刷ったと見られている。
English: Woodblock printed Kifu of Oshirogo had been distributed to Go players, however Tessai HATANAKA borrowed it and he published "Tosei Kifu" that included 50 games of Oshirogo in 1817.
Japanese: また木版による御城碁の棋譜を同好に配っていたが、畠中哲斎がこれを借り受け、文化_(日本)14年(1817年)に御城碁50局を収めた『当世碁譜』を出版した。
English: Four families of iemoto, including Chitoku YASUI, claimed to jisha-bugyo that it was publication of treasured Kifu without permission, however Genbi persuaded each iemoto into Tessai's discharge.
Japanese: これに対し安井知得ら家元四家は秘蔵棋譜の無断掲載を寺社奉行に訴え出たが、元美は各家元を説得して哲斎を釈免させた。
English: After this incidence, publication of Kifu was simplified and 2 years later, Tessai published "Shike Hyojo: Meisei Gokagami."
Japanese: この事件以後、棋譜の出版が緩和され、2年後に哲斎は『四家評定・名世碁鑑』を出版した。
English: Kinuji OGIMACHISANJO (1182 - October 12, 1237) was a Kugyo (court noble) in Kamakura period.
Japanese: 正親町三条公氏（さんじょうきんうじ、寿永元年（1182年）-嘉禎3年9月15日(旧暦)（1237年10月5日））は、鎌倉時代の公卿。
English: In 1211, he was appointed to Sangi (councilor), later successively promoted to Shonii (Senior Second Rank) and Dainagon (a chief councilor of state).
Japanese: 1211年（建暦元年）参議に任じられ、その後正二位、大納言に累進している。
English: After Meiji Restoration, Ogimachisanjo family changed their family name to 'Saga' to distinguish from Sanjo Family, which was the head family.
Japanese: なお、明治維新後に正親町三条家は本家の三条家（転法輪三条家）と区別するために家名を「嵯峨」と改称した。
English: Yoshihisa MIYAHARA (1577 -January 7, 1631) was a Koke-Hatamoto (direct retainer of the bakufu who were in a privileged family under Tokugawa Shogunate) during the Edo Period.
Japanese: 宮原義久（みやはらよしひさ、天正5年（1577年）-寛永7年12月5日(旧暦)（1631年1月7日））は、江戸時代の高家旗本。
English: According to "Kansei Choshu Shokafu" (A record of family trees of samurai warriors of Edo bakufu), he was appointed to the position of no particular title but with a status of honorable family to live in the assigned territory and contribute to Bakufu as needed.
Japanese: 『寛政重修諸家譜』によれば、「格式無官の高家となされ、采地に住し、随意に参府し奉仕すべし」との仰せを受けたという。
English: Also it was ordered by Shogun Ieyasu TOKUGAWA for the marriage of the daughter of Katsuyori TAKEDA, Sada, and bear the family name Miyahara only for the family head and his legitimate child and to bear the name of Anayama for the child born out of wedlock.
Japanese: また、将軍徳川家康から武田勝頼の娘・貞との結婚と当主及び嫡子のみが宮原姓を称し、庶子は穴山姓を称することを命じられた。
English: He went to war during the Osaka Summer Seige accompanying Hidetada and took up the position to defend Nijo-jo Castle.
Japanese: 大坂の陣には将軍徳川秀忠に従い、出陣し、二条城の守備などを担当した。
English: Sanemi OGIMACHISANJO (1264 - year of death unknown) was a Kugyo (court noble) in Kamakura period.
Japanese: 正親町三条実躬（おおぎまちさんじょうさねみ、文永元年（1264年）-?）は、鎌倉時代の公卿。
English: In 1298, he was appointed to Sangi (councilor) then in 1316, he was appointed to Dainagon (chief councilor of state) but he entered priesthood in 1317 and wore Jitsuen as his homyo (a Buddhist name given to a person who has died or has entered the priesthood).
Japanese: 1298年（永仁6年）に参議、1316年（正和5年）に大納言に任じられたが、翌1317年（正和6年）に出家し、法名を実円と号した。
English: KURATSUKURI no Fukuri (year of birth and death unknown) was an interpreter in the Asuka period.
Japanese: 鞍作福利（くらつくりのふくり、生没年不詳）は、飛鳥時代の通事（＝通訳）である。
English: As an interpreter, he accompanied ONO no Imoko, a Japanese envoy to Sui Dynasty China in 607 and he also joined ONO no Imoko sent as an envoy to Sui in the following year, but it is said that he never came back to Japan from Sui after that.
Japanese: 607年に派遣された遣隋使では、小野妹子の通事として随行し、翌年の遣隋使でも小野妹子に随行したが、その後日本へは帰国しなかったと伝えられている。
English: Shinichi SHIMIZU (Male; May 10, 1910-January 10, 1969) was a religious leader in Japan.
Japanese: 清水信一（しみずしんいち、男性、1910年5月10日(明治43年)-1969年1月10日(昭和44年)）は、日本の宗教家である。
English: When he was 14 years old, on August 6, 1923, he was suddenly spirited away while he was swimming with his friends in Kamagafuchi located at the upper reaches of the Takeda-gawa River, which flows into the Kuzuryu-gawa River, and he entered Mt. Kurama-yama.
Japanese: 1923年8月6日（大正12年）、14歳の時に福井県の九頭竜川に注ぐ竹田川上流の釜ヶ淵で友人と水浴中突然神隠しにあい、京都の鞍馬山に入山。
English: Until his early thirties, he traveled around Japan, Korea, and Manchuria, and received a revelation of 'Tenso,' a god of creation of the universe.
Japanese: 30歳の初めまで、国内・韓国・満州を巡り、天地創造の神「天祖」より世の救いの啓示を受けた。
English: In 1942, Shinichi built a sanctuary, Tenbori in Moriyama Ward, Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture, and established a religious corporation, Tenso Kokyo.
Japanese: 1942年（昭和17年）、愛知県名古屋市守山区に聖地天母里（てんぼり）を築き、宗教法人天祖光教（てんそこうきょう）を立教する。
English: Also, he created scriptures called 'Voice of Sphinx,' wrote both the lyrics and music of 'Amono Seika,' and edited 'Utaseiten.'
Japanese: また、天祖光教の教典である、「スフィンクスの声」を著し、そして「天降の聖歌」を作詞・作曲し、「歌聖典」を編纂した。
English: Sanekage MUSHANOKOJI (December 22, 1661 - November 11, 1738) was a court noble and poet from the early to middle Edo period.
Japanese: 武者小路実陰（むしゃのこうじさねかげ、寛文元年11月1日(旧暦)（1661年12月22日）-元文3年9月30日(旧暦)（1738年11月11日））は、江戸時代前期から中期にかけての公卿、歌人。
English: His biological father was Sanenobu SAIKO, who was a court noble from a branch line of the Ogimachisanjo family and served for a retired emperor, and he was adopted by Kintane MUSHANOKOJI from high court nobility.
Japanese: 実父は正親町三条家庶流の院参の公家、西郊実信で、堂上の武者小路公種の養子となる。
English: The adoption of Sanekage ended the Saiko family line, but it was restored later by Sigesue, the second son of Sanekage.
Japanese: 実陰が養子に出ることにより西郊家は一度絶えたが、実陰の次男である重季により再興された。
English: He was one of the best poets in the Emperor Reigen's poetry circle together with Sanenari SHIMIZUDANI and Michimi NAKANOIN.
Japanese: 清水谷実業、中院通躬らとともに霊元院歌壇における代表的な歌人であった。
English: He served the Imperial Court for a long time as Hisangi (advisor at large) and Sangi (councilor), and in 1715 he was appointed as Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) at the age of 55.
Japanese: 非参議・参議として長らく朝廷に仕え、正徳5年55歳のとき中納言に任じられた。
English: In 1724, he was promoted to Dainagon (chief councilor of state) at the age of 64, and made the following waka poem in response to a congratulation waka poem sent by his predecessor, Dainagon Kinsumi SHIGENOI.
Japanese: また享保9年64歳のときには、さらに大納言に昇進し、先任の大納言である滋野井公澄の祝いの和歌に対し下記のように詠んだ。
English: Further in 1738, just before his death, he received the court rank of Juichii (Junior First Rank) and was appointed as Jun-daijin (vice minister), exceptionally high for a person from a branch family of the rank of Urinke (family rank with which one could be promoted up to Dainagon).
Japanese: さらに1738年（元文3年）には死の直前にあたり、新家の羽林家としては破格の従一位に叙され、准大臣に任じられた。
English: It is considered as a result of the appreciation of his long service for the Imperial Court and great contribution to poetry, such as his being a poetry teacher for both the Emperor Nakamikado and Emperor Sakuramachi.
Japanese: これは長年にわたる朝廷への出仕と、中御門天皇・桜町天皇両天皇の歌道師範となるなど、歌道への多大な貢献が評価された結果とされる。
English: He had a deep friendship with the Imperial Prince Ichijoinnomiya Sonsho, son of the Emperor Reigen, as they were both poets.
Japanese: 霊元天皇の皇子である一乗院宮尊賞親王とは、同じ歌人仲間として非常に深い親交があった。
English: His works include treatises on poetry called 'Shogaku Kokan' and 'Shirin Shushu (compiled by Jiun)' and his personal poetry collection 'Hounshu (compiled by Saneoka MUSHANOKOJI).'
Japanese: 歌論書に「初学考鑑」・「詞林拾集（似雲編纂）」、家集に「芳雲集（武者小路実岳編纂）」がある。
English: SANUKI no Naganao (783-September 14, 862) was a scholar of law (Myobo) in the early Heian period.
Japanese: 讃岐永直（さぬきのながなお、延暦2年（783年）-貞観(日本)4年8月17日(旧暦)（862年9月14日））は、平安時代初期の明法家。
English: He was selected as Myobo tokugyosho (a distinguished law student who won a scholarship) in 815 and became Myobo hakase (Professor of Law) in 830 and daihanji (a higher-rank judge) later.
Japanese: 弘仁6年（815年）に明法得業生となり、天長7年（830年）に明法博士となり、後に大判事に遷る。
English: In 848, however, he was displaced to Tosa Province as joint-punishment for his relative WAKE no Tadayuki's crime.
Japanese: だが、嘉祥元年（848年）に親族和気斉之の罪に連座して土佐国に流された。
English: Two years later, he was allowed to return to the capital and was received Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) at the age of 77 in 859.
Japanese: 2年後に帰京を許されて貞観元年（859年）に77歳で従五位下に叙せられた。
English: Before asking Kento-shi (a Japanese envoy to the Tang Dynasty China) to bring question letters addressed to law experts in Tang China, the Imperial Court showed the contents of the letters to Naganao.
Japanese: 朝廷が遣唐使に託して唐の明法家に充てた質問書の中身を事前に閲覧させた。
English: He was the author of "Sanki" (the original text was lost), a book which is frequently quoted in "Ryo-no-gige."
Japanese: 『令集解』に大量に引用されている書物・『讃記』（実物は散逸）の著者である。
English: Boncho NOZAWA (1640 - 1714) was a haikai poet in the early Edo period.
Japanese: 野沢凡兆（のざわ　ぼんちょう、寛永17年（1640年）？-正徳(日本)4年（1714年））は、江戸時代前期の俳諧師。
English: He became a doctor in Kyoto where he met Basho MATSUO and studied under Basho, but he parted with Basho later.
Japanese: 京都に出て医者になり、そのときに松尾芭蕉と出会い、師事したが後に離れた。
English: Tarishihiko was a king of Wa (Japan) mentioned in the the article of East Barbarian in Wa, section 46 of the 81st volume in "Suishu" (the Book of the Sui Dynasty).
Japanese: 多利思北孤は『隋書』「卷八十一列傳第四十六東夷俀國」で記述される倭国王である。
English: In "Suishu", a Chinese character '俀' is used instead of '倭,' which is used in other Chinese history books.
Japanese: 『隋書』では他の中国史書が「倭」としている文字を「俀」と記述している。
English: It is said that he sent Japanese envoys to Sui Dynasty China in 600 and 607.
Japanese: 開皇20年（600年）と大業3年（607年）に隋に使者（遣隋使）を送ったという。
English: As the book says, 'a king of wa (Japan) whose family name was Ame and his adult nickname was Tarishihoko and he called himself as a king', his last name was Ame, his azana (nickname) was Tarashihiko, and his go (pseudonym) was Okimi.
Japanese: 「俀王姓阿毎字多利思北孤號阿輩雞彌」とあり、姓は阿毎、字は多利思北孤、号は阿輩雞彌という。
English: As books says, 'the name of the king's wife is Keimi, there are 600 to 700 women in a imperial palace, and the name of king's son (a prince) is Rikamitahori,' his wife was Keimi and he had about 600 to 700 women at his harem, and he had a crown prince named Rikamitahori.
Japanese: 「王妻號雞彌後宮有女六七百人名太子爲利歌彌多弗利」とあり、妻は雞彌、後宮に600-700人の女がおり、太子の名は利歌彌多弗利という。