nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: Meanwhile the three men of the Miyoshi family attempted to bring Yoshichika ASHIKAGA (later Yoshihide ASHIKAGA), a cousin of Yoshiteru, to the Shogunate in Awaji Province, and entered Tonda (Takatsuki City), Settsu Province (today's Takatsuki City, Osaka Prefecture).
Japanese: 一方、三好三人衆は義輝の従兄弟にあたる足利義親（後に足利義栄）を淡路国で擁立して摂津国富田(高槻市)（現在の大阪府高槻市）に入った。
English: The three men of the Miyoshi family, while conspiring to bring Yoshihide to the Shogunate, came to oppose Hisahide MATSUNAGA, who had gained hold of the administration of the Miyoshi clan after the death of former lord Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, and attempted to oust Hisahide under the nominal leadership of incumbent lord Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI.
Japanese: 三好三人衆は義栄擁立を画策する一方で、旧主三好長慶死後に三好氏の家政を握った松永久秀と対立し、主君三好義継を擁して久秀の排除を画策した。
English: By then, Hisahide had appointed himself the Governor of Yamato Province by virtue of physical force, and been trying to place the province under his rule.
Japanese: その頃、久秀は実力をもって大和守護を自称して大和国の平定に動いていた。
English: Originally, Kofuku-ji Temple had virtual governorship over Yamato Province, and its monk general Junsho TSUTSUI had become a virtual warring lord and ruled Yamato; however, when Junsho died, taking the advantage of the infancy of his heir Junkei TSUTSUI, Hisahide invaded Yamato in 1559 at the instruction of Nagayoshi, and deprived the Tsutsui clan of its estate and the Kofuku-ji Temple of its governorship.
Japanese: 同国は元々興福寺に守護の権限があり、興福寺の衆徒であった筒井順昭が戦国大名化して大和を平定していたが、順昭が急死すると後継者である筒井順慶が幼い事を幸いに、永禄2年（1559年）久秀は長慶の命令を受けて大和に侵攻し、筒井氏の所領と興福寺が持つ守護の地位を奪い取ったのである。
English: The three men proposed to Junkei and Kofuku-ji Temple, both displeased with this development, to attack Hisahide and entered into a clandestine alliance with them.
Japanese: 三人衆はこれに不満を抱く順慶と興福寺に対して久秀討伐を持ちかけて秘かに手を結んだのである。
English: As the escape of Kakukei from Kofuku-ji Temple to Echizen became known, the three men blamed Governor Hisahide's for his oversight, while Hisahide, agitating Yoshitsugu, incumbent head of the Miyoshi clan, who had come to oppose the three men, on his part planned to subjugate the three men.
Japanese: 折りしも、覚慶が興福寺を脱出して越前に逃れたことが発覚したため、三人衆が守護である久秀の責任を追及し、一方の久秀も三好氏当主である義継が三人衆と対立するとこれを煽り、逆に三人衆討伐を計画するようになった。
English: Thus on December 21 (old calendar), the three men's troops began to invade Yamato and, together with Junkei TSUTSUI, sieged Tamonyama-jo Castle (in today's Horen-cho, Nara City), where Hisahide had his headquarters.
Japanese: かくして、12月21日(旧暦)に三人衆の軍が大和に侵攻を開始し、筒井順慶とともに久秀の居城のある多聞山城（現在の奈良市法蓮町）を包囲した。
English: However, as Tamonyama-jo Castle was a solid fortress and the troops of Matsunaga were high in morale, the battle fell into a two-year stalemate, accompanied by minor collisions here and there in the areas surrounding the capital and followed by a gradual calming-off process.
Japanese: ところが、多聞山城は強固でしかも松永軍の士気も高かったために2年にわたる睨み合いを続け、あるいは畿内の各地で衝突を続け、次第に小康状態に陥った。
English: However, Yoshitsugu who had been detained by the three men of the Miyoshi family during this battle, in March and April 1567, escaped from the three men and made peace with Hisahide MATSUNAGA, with whom he formed a joint front against the three men.
Japanese: ところが、この戦い中に三好三人衆は義継を拘禁していたが、永禄10年（1567年）2月、義継は三人衆の下を脱出し、松永久秀と和睦し、三人衆に対し共闘するようになる。
English: To wage an all-out counter-offensive to this move, the three men sent troops to Yamato in May and June.
Japanese: この動きに三人衆は大規模な攻勢をかけるべく、4月(旧暦)に大和へ出兵した。
English: MATSUNAGA's troops reentered Tamonyama-jo Castle, and the three men and Tsutsui's joint legion encamped on the Mt. Daijoin behind Daijoin of Kofuku-ji Temple.
Japanese: 松永軍は多聞山城に再度入り、三人衆・筒井軍は興福寺大乗院の裏山である大乗院山などに陣を構えた。
English: After some time, they came downhill and moved their headquarters to the main hall of Todai-ji Temple, from where they attacked Tamonyama-jo Castle.
Japanese: やがて、山を降りて東大寺東大寺金堂に本陣を移し、ここを拠点に多聞山城を攻撃した。
English: As both sides set various places around on fire during their attack on the opponents, some sub-buildings of Todai-ji Temple and Kofuku-ji Temple, together with Hannya-ji Temple, were burnt one after another.
Japanese: 双方とも相手を攻撃するために周辺各所に火を付けた為、東大寺や興福寺の一部塔頭や般若寺が次々に炎上した。
English: On September 6, Kaidan-in, the Buddhist ordination platform of Todai-ji Temple, was burnt, and the Matsunaga troops encamped on its ruins.
Japanese: 7月23日(旧暦)には東大寺の戒壇である戒壇院が炎上し、松永軍はその焼け跡に陣地を構えた。
English: This meant an abnormal state in which the two hostile camps took up their respective positions within the premises of Todai-ji Temple, a great prestigious temple since the Nara period, and confronted each other.
Japanese: これによって奈良時代以来の大寺院である東大寺の中に敵対する両者が陣地を築いて睨み合うという異常事態となったのである。
English: And on November 10, 1567, Hisahide MATSUNAGA staged an all-out attack on the joint troops of the three men and Tsutsui entrenching themselves in the hall housing the great statue of Buddha.
Japanese: そして、永禄10年10月10日(旧暦)（1567年11月10日）、ついに松永久秀は大仏殿にいる三人衆・筒井軍に総攻撃をかけたのである。
English: Although the troops of the three men and Tsutsui retreated in the meantime, warfare continued in various places in the areas surrounding the capital, including Yamato Province.
Japanese: やがて、三人衆軍・筒井軍は退却したものの、以後も大和国内をはじめとする畿内各地で戦闘が続いた。
English: However, as Nobunaga ODA backing up Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA proceeded to the capital in October 1568, the Eiroku Incident and the ensuing turmoil ended.
Japanese: しかし、永禄11年（1568年）9月に、足利義昭を擁立した織田信長が上洛し、永禄の変とその後の混乱は収束した。
English: The surviving buildings of Todai-ji Temple included Nigatsudo, Hokkedo, Shosoin, Nandaimon (literally "southern big gate"), Shoro (bell tower), Tengaimon (literally "the gate of shifting the evil") and Nenbutsudo (Buddha invocation hall); although the extent of destruction was smaller than in the burning of Nato by TAIRA no Shigehira during the Taira-Minamoto War, the very fact that Todai-ji Temple itself became a battlefield unlike in the past incident, in which the temple had caught fire from next door, and Daibutsu-den (the Great Buddha hall) itself was set fire shocked people both in and out of the area.
Japanese: 東大寺は二月堂・法華堂・正倉院・南大門・鐘楼・転害門・念仏堂などが焼け残り、被害そのものは源平の戦いの時に行われた平重衡の南都焼討よりも少なかったが、類焼によって炎上した前回とは違い、東大寺そのものが戦場になり、なおかつ大仏殿に直接火がかけられたと言う事実は内外に衝撃を与えた。
English: Furthermore, the head of Rushanabutsu (the great statue of Buddha) damaged during this fire fell off on a later day, and was left as it was with no budget for repair; it was not until the Jokyo to Genroku years, more than 120 years afterwards, that both the statue itself and its hall were reconstructed.
Japanese: 更にこの時の火災で打撃を受けた東大寺盧舎那仏像そのものも後日首が落下してしまい、修理費用も無くそのまま放置され、大仏と大仏殿の両方の再建が行われたのは、120年以上も後の貞享・元禄年間のことであった。
English: As stated above, the Shogun was suddenly killed, and the supreme position in the Muromachi Bakufu was left vacant.
Japanese: 前述のように将軍が突如殺害されて、室町幕府の最高権力者が不在となってしまった。
English: In the Kakitsu Incident in which Yoshinori ASHIKAGA was assassinated, his deputy and other officials held consultations and immediately selected the succeeding Shogun, but, since Deputy Ujitsuna HOSOKAWA had died in 1563 before the Eiroku Incident, the position of deputy was unfilled, allowing the functions of the Bakufu to be virtually halted by the Shogun's death.
Japanese: 先に足利義教が暗殺された嘉吉の変では、管領らが協議して直ちに後継将軍が定められたが、永禄の変以前の永禄6年（1563年）に管領細川氏綱が死去して以後、管領は置かれておらず、将軍の死により幕府機能は事実上停止するに至った。
English: Furthermore, the Miyoshi and Matsunaga clans ruling Kyoto and the Asakura clan, an influential governor in the outskirts of Kyoto, backed up different persons for inheritance of the Shogunate.
Japanese: 更に、京都を支配する三好・松永両氏と京都近郊の有力守護である朝倉氏が別々の後継将軍候補を擁している状況にあった。
English: In April and May 1566, the Court appointed Yoshiaki Samanokami (the head of the section taking care of imperial horses) with a court rank of Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) at the recommendation of Kanemigi YOSHIDA.
Japanese: 永禄9年（1566年）4月、朝廷は吉田兼右の推挙で義昭を従五位下左馬頭を任命した。
English: The position at the head of Meryo (the imperial horse caring section) dates back to Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan), and was often held by a supposed heir to the Shogunate.
Japanese: 馬寮の官職は清和源氏ゆかりのもので次期将軍候補とされた人物が歴任する事も多かった。
English: Alarmed by this appointment, Yoshihide attempted a rollback, and early in the following year was appointed to the same status, Samanokami with a rank of Jugoinoge.
Japanese: これに焦った義栄も巻き返しを図り、翌年初めには同じ従五位下左馬頭に任じられた。
English: Respectively supported by the Miyoshi and Asakura clans, Yoshihide and Yoshiaki were expected soon to proceed to Kyoto to be proclaimed as the new Shogun.
Japanese: 義栄は三好氏の、義昭は朝倉氏の支援をそれぞれ受けており、将軍宣下のための上洛は近いと思われた。
English: However, the Miyoshi clan was plagued by the continued internal strife between the three men and Hisahide MATSUNAGA, while the Asakura clan was preoccupied with fighting Ikko Ikki (mobbing by mainly peasants faithful to the Ikko sect of Buddhism), both unable to think about sending their Shogun candidates to the capital.
Japanese: だが、三好氏は三人衆と松永久秀の内紛が続き、朝倉氏は一向一揆対策に追われて上洛どころではなかった。
English: Then, the Imperial Court demanded, as an initial measure, the two candidates for Shogunate to donate 10,000 hiki (100 kan) of money as a prerequisite for the requested appointment.
Japanese: そこで朝廷は2人の将軍候補に対して取り敢えず一万疋（百貫）の銭貨の献金を将軍就任の要件として求めた。
English: Yoshihide succeeded in not only bargaining down the donation of 10,000 hiki to a half but also winning proclamation as Shogun at Settsu-Tonda in March and April 1568.
Japanese: 義栄は一万疋の献金を半分にまけて貰った上に永禄11年（1568年）2月に摂津富田において将軍宣下を受けた。
English: Yoshiaki, on the other hand, won the support of Nobunaga ODA of Owari Province in his procession to Kyoto in October of the same year, and the Imperial Court, dismissing Yoshihide at Tonda, replaced him with Yoshiaki as the new Shogun.
Japanese: ところが、義昭は尾張国の織田信長に頼って同年9月に上洛、朝廷は富田の義栄を解任して義昭を新将軍とした。
English: Yoshiaki demanded punishment of those who had tried to have Yoshiteru proclaimed as Shogun; Sakihisa KONOE, (Chief Advisor to the Emperor) and Nagasuke TAKAKURA, Councilor, fled to Ishiyamahongan-ji Temple to take refuge, Gon chunagon (Deputy Middle Level Councilor) Haremigi KAJUJI shut up himself in his house as an expression of repentance, and Councilor Chikauji MINASE accompanied Yoshihide in his exile to Awa.
Japanese: 義昭は先の義栄将軍宣下の関係者の処分を要求し、関白近衛前久と参議高倉永相は石山本願寺を頼って逃亡し、権中納言勧修寺晴右は蟄居、参議水無瀬親氏は義栄とともに阿波に下った。
English: While the opposition between the Yoshiaki-Nobunaga pair and the Sakihisa-Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple alliance proved to make up a cause of subsequent Genki heiran (the Genki Disturbance), Yoshiaki whose relationship with Nobunaga worsened in the process of warfare made peace with Hongan-ji Temple to form an Anti-Nobunaga alliance (so-called Nobunaga encircling net), which eventually was defeated by Nobunaga, and the Muromachi bakufu collapsed.
Japanese: 義昭・信長と前久・石山本願寺との対立は後の元亀兵乱の一因となるが、兵乱の過程において、信長との関係が悪化した義昭は本願寺と和解し反信長同盟（いわゆる信長包囲網）を形成するも信長に敗れ、室町幕府は滅亡することになる。
English: Engikyaku, a collection of amendments to and enforcement regulations for Ritsuryo (basic national laws), was completed in November 907 (old calendar) during the Heian period and put into force by a senji (written order of the Emperor) in December of the following year (old calendar).
Japanese: 延喜格（えんぎきゃく）は、平安時代の延喜7年（907年）11月_(旧暦)に完成し、翌年12月の宣旨によって施行された格式。
English: Engikyaku at first consisted of 10 volumes, but two additional volumes were soon added to make the total number of volumes 12.
Japanese: 当初は10巻であったが、間もなく臨時格2巻が追加されて全12巻となった。
English: Succeeding Jogankyaku, Engikyaku is a selected collection of particularly important volumes which had been in actual effect at the time of its compilation out of Jogankyaku, so chosen as to comprise imperial edicts and Daijokanbu (official documents issued by Daijokan, the Grand Council of State) during the 39 years from 869 until 907, while its contents were classified by ministry.
Japanese: 「貞観格」を継いで貞観_(日本)11年（869年）より延喜7年（907年）までの39年間の詔勅・太政官符のうち編纂当時に実際に行われていた重要なものを取捨選択して各省毎に配列した。
English: Although there is no record directly identifying the compilers, the names of persons cited as having participated in the compilation of the extraordinary volumes include FUJIWARA no Tokihira, Sadaijin (minister of the left), serving as the editor-in-chief, FUJIWARA no Sadakuni (Dainagon (chief councilor of state) and Ukone no Taisho or the Chief of Ukonefu, (Guard Department)), Kiyotsura MIYOSHI, Monjo-hakase (teacher of Chinese poetry and history under the Ritsuryo system), Haruyuki OKURA (Minbutaifu, executive officer of the Ministry of Popular Affairs) and FUJIWARA no Yoshitsune, (Myoho-hakase, teacher of the law under the Ritsuryo system), and the staff which compiled the main volumes of Engikyaku are assumed to have consisted mainly of the same persons.
Japanese: 編纂者を直接示す記録は無いが、臨時格を追加したときに編纂に関与した人物として左大臣藤原時平が総裁を務め、藤原定国（大納言・右近衛大将）・三善清行（文章博士）・大蔵春行（民部大輔）・藤原善経（明法博士）が挙げられており、「延喜格」本文の編纂もほぼ同じ人員構成であったと考えられている。
English: In compiling the new collection, such corrections were made as excluding items already taken up in Koninkyaku or Jogyankyaku and those already abolished at the time of compilation, shortening too long sentences, supplementing insufficient or unclear statements in any earlier Kyaku and, where some rules were partially out of use, clearing the pertinent rules of those unused parts.
Japanese: 編纂に当たっては「弘仁格」・貞観格に既出のもの、編纂当時に廃止されていたものは掲載せず、文章が長すぎるものは削り、以前の格で内容が不十分あるいは不明確であったものは書き加え、更に一部が使われていない場合には該当部分を削除するなどの修正が施されている。
English: Although the original text of Engikyaku is lost, many of its passages are quoted in "Ruiju Sandaikyaku" (a statute book written in the Heian period) and "Seiji Yoryaku" (examples of political affairs in the Heian period) written by KOREMUNE no Tadasuke to enable present-day students to guess substantial contents of the text.
Japanese: 「延喜格」の原文は残されていないが、『類聚三代格』や惟宗允亮の『政事要略』にその多くが引用されており、その相当部分の内容を窺い知る事が出来る。
English: The Ogura Incident was a dispute over succession of the imperial throne in which Emperor Reigen forced Ichinomiya (later Cloistered Imperial Prince Saishin), his oldest son, to become a Buddhist priest in 1681, and purged the greater imperial household of the Ogura family, Ichinomiya's maternal relatives.
Japanese: 小倉事件（おぐらじけん）とは、延宝9年（天和_(日本)元年・1681年）に霊元天皇が皇位継承を巡って第1皇子である一宮（後の済深法親王）を強引に出家させてその外戚に当たる小倉家一族を粛清した事件。
English: There had been an agreement between Cloistered Emperor Gomizunoo, then taking the virtual reins of the court, and the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a nominally emperor-appointed Shogun) that, if Emperor Reigen died before Fusako TAKATSUKASA delivered a son, the Emperor's oldest son Ichinomiya born to a daughter (an unidentified Chunagon Naishi (a maid of honor to the Vice-Councilor of State)) of Saneoki OGURA would inherit the throne, and this agreement had won consent of the Emperor and influential noble families including Sekkanke (families qualified for appointment as Prince Regent or Chief Advisor to the Emperor).
Japanese: そこで当時院政を敷いていた後水尾法皇と江戸幕府との間で密かに万が一鷹司房子に男子が生まれないままに天皇が崩御された場合の時には小倉実起の娘（中納言典侍・実名不詳）が生んだ第1皇子である一宮が継承するという合意が出来ており、天皇や摂関家などの有力公家の合意を取り付けていた。
English: However, when Gonomiya, the Emperor's fourth son (later Imperial Prince Asahito and still later Emperor Higashiyama) was born in 1674, the Emperor began to think of having Gonomiya, rather than four years old Ichinomiya, succeed his throne.
Japanese: ところが、延宝3年（1674年）に第4皇子である五宮（後に朝仁親王と命名、後の東山天皇）が誕生すると、天皇は当時4歳の一宮よりも五宮に皇位を継がせたいと考えるようになる。
English: The Emperor was also dissatisfied with the absence of Chunagon Naishi, Ichinomiya's real mother, who had returned to her native home after the birth of the prince and remained there.
Japanese: また、一宮の生母である中納言典侍が皇子誕生以来体調を崩して実家に戻ったままになっていることも天皇の不満を抱かせていた。
English: In 1677, the Emperor sent an envoy to Edo to know what the Bakufu's intention was, but Ietsuna TOKUGAWA, then Seii Taishogun (literally "great general who subdues the barbarians") objected to this proposal, which had not been approved by the Cloistered Emperor and his legitimate consort Tofukumonin (Ietsuna's aunt).
Japanese: 延宝6年（1677年）、天皇は幕府の意向を確かめるべく江戸に使者を派遣するが、当時の征夷大将軍徳川家綱は法皇やその正妃東福門院（家綱の叔母）の同意のないこの提案には反対した。
English: However, as Tofukumonin died in that year followed by the successive deaths of Cloistered Emperor Gomizunoo and Shogun Ietsuna from illness three years later, the Emperor sent imperial messengers to Cloistered Imperial Prince Shoshin, a younger brother of the Cloistered Emperor who was at the Daikaku-ji Temple then and to the new Shogun Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA to obtain the former's acceptance of Ichinomiya as a disciple and the latter's consent to Gonomiya's proposed inheritance of the throne.
Japanese: ところが、この年に東福門院が死去し、3年後に後水尾法皇と将軍家綱が相次いで病死すると、天皇は大覚寺にいた法皇の弟・性真法親王に一宮の弟子入りを新将軍徳川綱吉には一宮の出家と五宮への皇位継承を承諾を求める勅使を出した。
English: The Cloistered Imperial Prince, at first against the proposal, was eventually persuaded and Tsunayoshi, wishing to avoid worsening relations with the Imperial Court in the early days of his new position, also consented.
Japanese: 法親王は当初は反対したものの押し切られ、綱吉は就任早々の朝廷との関係悪化を嫌ってこれを承諾した。
English: However, Saneoki OGURA, maternal grandfather of Ichinomiya, sheltered the prince in his residence.
Japanese: だが、外祖父にあたる小倉実起はこれに反対して一宮を自邸に匿ってしまう。
English: On October 27, imperial messenger Toshinobu ANO visited Ogura's residence, and conveyed the imperial command to the effect that Ichinomiya should immediately visit the Imperial Palace and report his entrance into priesthood to the Emperor, only to be met by an outright refusal by Saneoki OGURA; on his revisit on October 28, Ano tried to take Ichinomiya with him, but his attempt failed as the prince sensed the abnormality of the situation.
Japanese: 9月16日_(旧暦)、勅使阿野季信は小倉邸に赴き、直ちに一宮を参内させて天皇に出家の挨拶をするようにという趣旨の勅命を伝えるが小倉実起はこれを拒絶、9月17日_(旧暦)に再度訪れた阿野は一宮を連れ出そうとするも、事の異常さに気付いた一宮に感づかれて失敗に終わった。
English: Furious at this outcome, the Emperor ordered Ano under house arrest, sent warriors guarding the Imperial Place to Ogura's residence, which was occupied by the warriors, confined Ichinomiya in the residence of Masatoyo ASUKAI, and requested the Bakufu to punish Saneoki OGURA.
Japanese: これに激怒した天皇は阿野を閉門処分にして宮中警護の武士を小倉邸に派遣して同邸を制圧、一宮を飛鳥井雅豊邸に幽閉した上、幕府に対し小倉実起への処分を要請した。
English: Taking Ogura's failure to obey the imperial command seriously, Tsunayoshi ordered to banish Saneoki OGURA, his legitimate son Kintsura OGURA and Kintsura's younger brother Kiken TAKEBUCHI to Sado Province, and relatives of Ogura including the Yabu and Nakazono families under house arrest (incidentally, immediately before these punishments, the imperial era name had been changed to Tenwa as scheduled beforehand).
Japanese: 綱吉は小倉の勅命違反の事実を重視して小倉実起と嫡男の小倉公連、その弟の竹淵季件を佐渡国へと流刑を命じ、藪家や中園家といった小倉家の同族に対しても逼塞を命じた（なお、この処分が決定する直前に天和への改元が以前からの予定通りに実施されている）。
English: However, this situation invited strong protests to the Emperor by Sadaijin (Minister of the Left) Motohiro KONOE and Gondainagon (Junior Chief of the Councilor of State) Michishige NAKANOIN, both close aides to Cloistered Emperor Gomizunoo.
Japanese: ところが、この事態に後水尾法皇の側近であった左大臣近衛基熙と権大納言中院通茂が天皇に激しく抗議した。
English: Especially Nakanoin, who had been involved in the imperial throne succession as a Buke Tenso (liaison officer between the Imperial Court and the Bakufu), abused the Emperor and Tsunayoshi, openly in the presence of the Emperor himself, for reversing the intention of Cloistered Emperor Gomizunoo and former Shogun Ietsuna in only a little over one year after the deaths of both.
Japanese: 特に以前武家伝奏として皇位継承問題に関与していた中院は天皇本人を前にして後水尾法皇と前将軍家綱が死んでから1年余りでその意向をひっくり返した天皇と綱吉を公然と罵ったのである。
English: After the turn of the year to 1682, however, Emperor Reigen took the offensive.
Japanese: だが、霊元天皇は年が明けて天和2年（1682年）に入ると、積極的に行動に出る。
English: On March 22, he filled the vacant position of Kanpaku (Chief Adviser to the Emperor) with, instead of Sadaijin Motohiro KONOE, Udaijin (Minister of the Right) Fuyutsune ICHIJO, lower in rank than Konoe.
Japanese: 2月14日_(旧暦)、空席になっていた関白の後任に左大臣近衛基熙ではなく、それより下位の右大臣一条冬経を任命する。
English: Then on May 2, the nomination of Gonomiya as Chokun (heir to the Imperial Throne) and of Fusako TAKATSUKASA as Chugu was announced, while Ichinomiya was forced to become a priest at the Kaju-ji Temple, instead of Daikaku-ji Temple, on September 17.
Japanese: 続いて、3月25日_(旧暦)には五宮の次期皇位継承者（儲君）と鷹司房子の中宮擁立が発表され、その一方で8月16日_(旧暦)に一宮を大覚寺の代わりに勧修寺に入れて出家させされた。
English: On December 30, an imperial proclamation to nominate Shinomiya was issued, renaming him Imperial Prince Asahito, who was officially invested in crown princedom in the ceremony of investiture of the Crown Prince next year, on March 7, 1683, the first such rite after a long interval since the (Japanese) Medieval Age.
Japanese: 12月2日_(旧暦)には四宮の親王宣下が行われて「朝仁親王」の名が与えられ、翌3年（1683年）2月9日_(旧暦)には中世以来断絶していた立太子式が行われて朝仁親王が正式に皇太子に立てられた。
English: It was the first such ceremony in well over 300 years since Emperor Suko's heir Imperial Prince Naohito had been invested in crown princedom (although this prince was arrested by the Yoshino Court on the occasion of Shohei Itto (temporal unification of the Northern and Southern Courts) and dethroned).
Japanese: これは、崇光天皇の皇太子直仁親王（正平一統の際に吉野朝廷に捕えられて廃位）以来三百数十年ぶりの立太子であった。
English: In 1684, Saneoki and Kintsura OGURA, father and son, successively died of illness in Sado, a sad enough circumstance to tempt Emperor Reigen to remit Kiken TAKEBUCHI and had him change the name to Hirosue OGURA, who was permitted to restore the Ogura family.
Japanese: 貞享元年（1684年）佐渡にて小倉実起・公連父子が相次いで病死、さすがの霊元天皇もこれを憐れんで翌年に竹淵季件を赦免して小倉熙季と改名させて小倉家を再興する事を許した。
English: However, in 1687, Michishige NAKANOIN was expelled for his abusive remark earlier in the year and was suspected of ill intentions toward the Crown Prince (although he was remitted afterwards and his salaries from the Bakufu were increased at the recommendation of the Retired Emperor Reigen and Emperor Higashiyama), and immediately after that the incumbent emperor declared the abdication of his throne in favor or Imperial Prince Asahito (now Emperor Higashiyama) and the start of his assumption of the virtual reins of the court as retired emperor.
Japanese: だが、貞享4年（1687年）中院通茂が先年の暴言の事実と皇太子への悪意の疑いで追放され（ただし、後年許されて霊元上皇と東山天皇の推挙で幕府から加増を受けている）、直後に朝仁親王（東山天皇）への譲位と院政開始を宣言する。
English: This development made Motohiro KONOE and the Bakufu in Edo realize that the true motive underlying Emperor Reigen's insistence on succession by Shinomiya had not only been love of his own son but part of his long-cherished scheme to assume the virtual reins of the court as retired emperor and exercising ruling authority without allowing interference by the Sekkanke or the Bakufu, to whom handing over the imperial throne to the older Ichinomiya, who would soon become of age, would have been a disadvantage.
Japanese: ここに至って近衛基熙や江戸幕府は、霊元天皇による四宮擁立の真意が皇子可愛さだけではなく、院政を開始して摂家や幕府の干渉を排して思いのままの政治を行うための長期計画の一環であり、すぐに成人を迎えてしまう年長の一宮に皇位を譲る事が不都合であったからであった事に気付くのである。
English: There ensued a prolonged feud between the Retired Emperor Reigen, attempting to exercising virtual ruling authority as retired emperor, on one hand and Motohiro KONOE and the Bakufu in Edo trying to obstruct the retired Emperor's intention on the other.
Japanese: 以後、院政を展開しようとする霊元上皇とこれを阻もうとする近衛基熙や江戸幕府との長い確執が始まる事になるのである。
English: The Battle of Fubeyama (Mt. Fube) was a war between an army of the Amago clan which was directed by Yukimori YAMANAKA to reconstruct the Amago clan and the Mori clan who was attempting to prevent it.
Japanese: 布部山の戦い（ふべやまのたたかい）とは、1570年（元亀元年）に山中幸盛率いる尼子氏再興軍とそれを阻止しようとする毛利氏との間に起こった戦いである。
English: After the Amago clan surrendered Gassantoda-jo Castle to the Mori clan November 28, 1566 and the Amago family fell, in order to reconstruct the Amago family, Yukimori YAMANAKA and Hisatsuna TACHIHARA, the past vassals of the family worked to let Katsuhisa AMAGO who was a son of Sanehisa AMAGO and a member of Shingu-to (party) returned to secular life from Tofuku-ji Temple in Kyoto backing him up in 1568.
Japanese: 1566年永禄9年11月28日に月山富田城が開城し、尼子家が滅びた後、尼子家家臣である山中幸盛・立原久綱達が尼子家再興を目指すため、1568年、京都・東福寺に逃れていた新宮党の尼子誠久の子である尼子勝久を還俗させ、擁立した。
English: After they reached Izumo through Tajima and Oki the next year, they dispatched a messenger concerning the intention of the reconstruction of the Amago family, and in five days three thousand troops consisting of former vassals of the Amago family gathered for Katsuhisa AMAGO.
Japanese: 翌年、但馬、隠岐を経て出雲に上陸した後、尼子再興の伝令を発すると、5日後には尼子勝久の元に尼子家旧家臣、3000の軍勢が集まった。