nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: He stayed in Kyoto during the Battle of Toba-Fushimi in 1868, and was captured by the Satsuma clan and taken to the residence of Satsuma Domain, however the top leaders of the Satsuma clan did not kick him around because they knew his excellence.
Japanese: 1868年（慶応4年）の鳥羽伏見の戦いに際しては京に残り、薩摩藩に捕われ、同藩邸に収容されたが、同藩首脳部はその人物の優秀さを知っており決して粗末に扱わなかった。
English: He was moved to a hospital in the residence of Sendai Domain in 1868, where he met Tomomi IWAKURA, and then he was released next year.
Japanese: 明治元年仙台藩邸の病院に移され、ここで岩倉具視の訪問を受け、翌年釈放された。
English: Kanken' is a petition addressed to the new government (addressed to Oyakusho) in July, 1868, in which Kakuma argued about the ideal situation of Japan in 22 different areas such as politics, economics and education.
Japanese: 「管見」は、慶応4年6月、覚馬が新政府に宛てて（御役所宛てとなっている）出した政治、経済、教育等22項目にわたり将来の日本のあるべき姿を論じた建白書である。
English: His petition is remarkably similar to 'Kokuze Sanron' (the Three Major Discussion of State Policy), which a thinker Shonan YOKOI advocated to stress the importance of establishing Fukoku (fortifying the country), Kyohei (strengthening the military) and Shido (morality of samurai) (economics, national defense and ethics), however Kakuma further advanced his idea.
Japanese: 思想家横井小楠が、富国・強兵・士道（経済、国防、道徳）の確立を唱えた「国是三論」に酷似しているが、さらに発展させている。
English: This contained a full of excellent foresight and his idea also led to the framework of the new Meiji government strategies.
Japanese: 将来を見据えた優れた先見性に富んでおり、明治新政府の政策の骨格とも繋がる。
English: After being set free, Kakuma served in Kyoto Prefectural Government thanks to the recommendation of Sakuma KAWADA, a Daisanji (second to a governor) of Kyoto Prefecture, and led the Kyoto government as an adviser of Masanao MAKIMURA (who later became the governor by Order of Kyoto Prefecture) who was taking the helm of the Kyoto government as a Gon Daisanji (second to a governor).
Japanese: 自由の身となった覚馬は、京都府大参事・河田佐久馬の推挽により京都府庁に出仕、当時権大参事として府政の実権を握っていた槇村正直（のち京都府令・知事）の顧問として府治を指導した。
English: Also he gave lectures on politics and economics at home (the students at that time were such as Michiyuki MATSUDA who later became the governor of Shiga Prefecture and Tokyo Prefecture, and Shiro FUJIMURA who later became the governor of Osaka Prefecture), and also promoted the industrialization policy of the initial prefectural government under Makimura and made great contribution to the modernization of Kyoto.
Japanese: 家では講筵を開いて政治学・経済学を講義する（この時の聴講生としてのちの滋賀県や東京府知事の松田道之、大阪府知事の藤村紫朗がいる）とともに、槇村のもとで初期府政の勧業政策を推進、有能な人材に支えられ京都の近代化に大きく寄与した。
English: In Spring, he identified with "Tiandao suyuan" (Evidence for Christianity) given by a missionary doctor, Gordon (U.S.) who was engaged in mission work in Osaka at that time.
Japanese: 春、当時大阪で伝道中の宣教医ゴルドン（米）から贈られた『天道溯源』を読んで大いに共鳴した。
English: He believed that Christianity can truly polish the heart of Japanese people and help promote their advancement.
Japanese: キリスト教こそが真に日本人の心を磨き、進歩を促進する力となり得ると感じた。
English: At that time, he met Joe NIIJIMA (who later married with his younger sister Yae NIIZIMA) and promised that he would cooperate with him when he came to know his plan to establish a school.
Japanese: その頃新島襄（のち覚馬の妹・新島八重と結婚する）と知り合い、彼の学校設立計画を知り協力を約束した。
English: Kakuma handed over his site (6000 Tsubo [unit of land measurement; 3.95 square yards; 3.31 square meters]) of the former Satsuma Domain residence, which he bought after Meiji Restoration, to Niijima to build a school.
Japanese: 覚馬は維新後に購入していた旧薩摩藩邸の敷地（6000坪）を学校用地として新島に譲渡した。
English: And then, he submitted 'Shigaku kaigyo negai' (request for opening private [non-governmental] school [college, university]) to Ministry of Education in the joint names of Niijima and Kakuma, which was later approved.
Japanese: 次いで新島との連名で「私学開業願」を文部省に出願、これが認可された。
English: This school site was succeeded by the later established Doshisha English School and its successor Doshisha University, and is used as Imadegawa Campus at present ('Doshisha' is said to have been named by Kakuma).
Japanese: この校地は、やがて設立された同志社英学校からその後身である同志社大学に継承され、現在の今出川キャンパスとなっている（なお「同志社」は覚馬の命名といわれる）。
English: Two years after he was relieved from the duty as an adviser, he was elected to be as a representative of the prefectural government by obtaining 51 votes in Kamigyo Ward during the first election.
Japanese: 府顧問を解かれ、2年後の第1回京都府議会選挙では上京区で51票を獲得して選出された。
English: His younger sister Yae and Shonosuke KAWASAKI (who was a Western scholar and a son of the doctor of the Izushi Domain in Tajima Province, who was invited to the place for Dutch studies as a professor) got married in 1865.
Japanese: 1865年（慶応元年）妹八重と川崎尚之助（蘭学所教授として覚馬が招聘した但馬出石藩医の子、洋学者）が結婚。
English: His younger brother Saburo died during the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, and the other family members were held up in Tsuruga-jo Castle, but his father Gonpachi died on the battle field outside the castle.
Japanese: 鳥羽伏見の戦いで弟三郎戦死、残る家族は鶴ヶ城に篭城するも、父権八は城外で討死。
English: After separated from Shonosuke, Yae fearlessly fought saying 'Gun more than sewing,' but finally surrendered the castle after engraving a poem 'Who would see the moon in my familiar sky tomorrow night?' on the castle wall using a Kanzashi (an ornamental hairpin).
Japanese: 尚之助と離別した八重は「裁縫より鉄砲」と果敢に闘うが落城、「あすの夜はいづくの誰かながむらむ馴れにしみ空に残す月影」と城内の壁に簪で刻書した。
English: Kakuma bought a residence in Kyoto with the size of 100 Tsubo (unit of land measurement; 3.95 square yards; 3.31 square meters) from Tatsugoro SHINMON (a fire brigade in the later Edo period and the head of professional gamblers, who came to know Yoshinobu HITOTSUBASHI in Ueno and whose daughter became a concubine of Yoshinobu) at the price of 36 yen, and lived there (the monthly salary of Kakuma at that time is 45 yen).
Japanese: 覚馬は京都にて新門辰五郎（江戸後期の町火消、侠客の元締めで、上野にいて一橋慶喜と知り合いになり、娘芳はその妾）の100坪の居宅を36円で買取り居住していた（当時覚馬の月給は45円）。
English: The next year his mother Saku (who later served as a Shakan (a dormitory dean) of Doshisha Girls' School), Yae and Mine went up to Kyoto and lived together with him.
Japanese: 翌年母佐久（のち同志社女学校舎監を務める）、八重、みねが上洛して同居する。
English: Yae learned such as English because she had a good foresight, and was called a Christian lady due to her Western clothes and hair style after baptized and married with Niijima.
Japanese: 八重は英語を学ぶなど先取の精神に富み、1876年（明治9年）受洗し新島との結婚後は洋装、洋髪、クリスチャンレデイーと呼ばれた。
English: Mine married with Tokio YOKOI (the oldest son of a Confucian scholar Shonan YOKOI and the third president of Doshisha) in 1881.
Japanese: 1981年（明治14年）みねが横井時雄（儒学者横井小楠の長男、同志社第3代総長）と結婚。
English: Tokio was a maternal cousin of Roka TOKUTOMI (real name: Kenjiro), who wrote a novel 'Kuroi me to chairo no me' (Black Eyes and Brown Eyes) describing his conflicted love affair with Hisae.
Japanese: 時雄は母方を通じて徳冨蘆花（本名健次郎）と従兄弟同士であり、小説「黒い目と茶色の目」は久栄との恋愛の葛藤を描いている。
English: After bearing the oldest son named Heima (平馬), Mine died at the age of 24, and Heima (平馬) was adopted to be the heir of the Yamamoto family.
Japanese: 翌年長男平馬を生んだみねが24歳で死去、平馬を山本家の養嗣子とする。
English: Niijima died in Oiso in 1890, and Kakuma died at home two years later.
Japanese: 1890年（明治23年）新島が大磯で他界、覚馬も2年後自宅で死去する。
English: Hisae died due to an illness at the age of 23 in 1893, and Saku died at the age of 85 in 1896, who lived the longest of the family (Yae died at the age of 85).
Japanese: 1893年（明治26年）久栄23歳で病没、佐久は1896年（明治29年)85歳（87歳死亡説あり）で永眠、家族の中で一番長生きであった（八重は83歳で他界）。
English: Fujimasa TOCHI (year of birth and death unknown) was a 'busho' (a Japanese military commander) over the Azuchi-Momoyama to the early period of the Edo Era.
Japanese: 十市藤政（とおちふじまさ、生没年不詳）は、安土桃山時代～江戸時代初期の武将。
English: Fujimasa was from the Fuse clan, and when Tonaga TOCHI made a close relationship with the Tsutsui clan, Fujimasa got married with Tokatsu's daughter.
Japanese: 布施氏出身で十市遠長が筒井氏との密接な関係を結んだことで十市遠勝の娘との婚姻を成立させた。
English: On the New Year's Day 1581, a new year gift was given by Eishun TAMONIN.
Japanese: 1581年（天正9年）元旦、多聞院英俊より年頭祝儀の進物が送られる。
English: When Junkei TSUTSUI died of disease and Sadatsugu TSUTSUI, his legitimate son, succeeded to the estate in 1584, Fujimasa started to serve for Sadatsugu but his uncle, Tonaga, resigned and left the Tsutsui family.
Japanese: 1584年（天正12年）、主君筒井順慶が病死し、嫡子筒井定次が家督を継ぐとこれに仕えるが伯父遠長は役を辞して筒井家を去る。
English: At the Bunroku-Keicho War (1592 to 1598), Fujimasa's master, Sadatsugu departed for the front and Fujimasa played the role of 'rusuiyaku' (a person representing the master during his absence).
Japanese: 文禄・慶長の役（1592年-1598年）において、主君定次が出陣し、藤政は留守居役を務めた。
English: It is said that when Sadatsugu TSUTSUI was punished by being deprived of his territory in 1608, Fujimasa resigned and became a farmer.
Japanese: 1608年（慶長13年）、筒井定次が改易されると藤政も職を辞して帰農したとされる。
English: Different from his older brothers who served such as Zuryo (the head of the provincial governors) and Koto (a secretary) of Sekkan-ke (the families which produced regents), the record of offices and ranks Sukekane held and his career history are unknown, however he is believed to have been ranked as Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade).
Japanese: 受領や摂関家勾当などを務めた兄たちに対し資兼は官歴が伝わらずその経歴も詳らかでないが、従五位下の位階を帯びていたとされる。
English: As he succeeded the maternal territory in Mizukui, Shimashimo District, Settsu Province (present-day Ibaraki City, Osaka Prefecture), he called himself also Mizokui daibu (master).
Japanese: 母方の所領であった摂津国嶋下郡溝杭（大阪府茨木市内）の地を相続したことから溝杭大夫と号したという。
English: The territory of Mizokui was succeeded by his son, Suketoki MIZOKUI (Genji MIZOKUI), and then succeeded by his descendants for generations.
Japanese: 溝杭の所領は子の溝杭資時（溝杭源二）に継承され、代々子孫が相続した。
English: Masachika MATSUDA (year of birth unknown - July 12, 1582) was a warrior of the Sengoku period (period of warring states) and a vassal of the Akechi clan.
Japanese: 松田政近（まつだまさちか、生年不詳-天正10年6月13日(旧暦)（1582年7月2日））は、戦国時代(日本)の武将で明智氏の家臣。
English: Since the left wing of the Hashiba force was lightly guarded, Masachika's force approached them in order to make a surprise attack on the forces led by Kiyohide NAKAGAWA and Ukon TAKAYAMA.
Japanese: 羽柴軍の左翼が手薄である事を機に乗じて、中川清秀・高山右近両隊を側面から奇襲すべく接近する。
English: However, the forces led by Hidenaga HASHIBA and Kanbei KURODA came to back up Nakayama and Takayama forces, and they fought severely and after offenses and defenses Masachika was killed.
Japanese: だが、天王山にいた羽柴秀長、黒田官兵衛隊が中山・高山両隊を援護するために交戦することとなり、お互い攻防を続けたが激戦のすえに討死した。
English: He was born in 1285 as a son of Munenobu HOJO (who later became the 11th regent).
Japanese: 弘安8年（1285年）、北条宗宣（後の第11代執権）の子として生まれる。
English: He was assigned as a Rokuhara Tandai Minamikata in 1315 to make efforts in cracking down on rebels in Saigoku (western part of Japan (especially Kyushu, but ranging as far east as Kinki)) and Kinai region (provinces surrounding Kyoto and Nara).
Japanese: 正和4年（1315年）に六波羅探題南方に任じられて西国・畿内の悪党の取り締まりに尽力した。
English: However, he was ordered to resign the Tandai post and return to Kamakura, and while he was turning over his job to Sadayuki HOJO, the Emperor Godaigo group caused Shochu Disturbance in September.
Japanese: しかし元亨4年（1324年）に探題職の辞任を命じられ、鎌倉への帰還を命じられたが、このときに後任の北条貞将への引き継ぎ、さらに空白の合間をぬって後醍醐天皇一派によって9月には正中の変を引き起こされている。
English: He became a Rensho on June 3, 1326 and supported Moritoki HOJO, the 16th regent.
Japanese: 正中3年（1326年）4月24日に連署となり、第16代執権の北条守時を補佐した。
English: However, this relocation is believed as a part of the pacific plans for Karyaku no seihen (Koryaku Coup) that happened in the same year, which was made by a group of Takasuke NAGASAKI who was leading the shogunate government as an Uchi-Kanrei (head of Tokuso Family) to make use of Koresada.
Japanese: しかしこれは同年の嘉暦の政変によるものから内管領として幕政を主導していた長崎高資らによる融和策の一環として維貞が利用されたものとされる。
English: Before long he fell ill, and died on September 30, 1327 after becoming a priest.
Japanese: そしてほどなくして病に倒れ、出家してから嘉暦2年（1327年）9月7日に死去した。
English: He was a man of culture with an excellent talent in Waka (a traditional Japanese poem of thirty-one syllables), and his work is included in Gyokuyo Wakashu (Jeweled Leaves Collection).
Japanese: 和歌の才能に優れた文化人であり、玉葉和歌集に維貞の作品が遺されている。
English: Takanao HOJO is a busho (Japanese military commander) over the end of the Kamakura period and the early period of the Northern and Southern Courts.
Japanese: 北条高直（ほうじょうたかなお）は、鎌倉時代末期から南北朝時代(日本)にかけての武将。
English: When the anti-shogunate movement (Genko War) was caused by the group of Emperor Godaigo, Takanao moved from place to place to fight as one of major captains of the bakufu army.
Japanese: 後醍醐天皇らの討幕運動（元弘の乱）が起こると、幕府軍の大将の一人として各地を転戦した。
English: At the time of defeat of the Kamakura bakufu, he was attacking Masashige KUSUNOKI who barricaded himself inside in Kongo-san Chihaya-jo Castle in Kawachi Province.
Japanese: 鎌倉幕府滅亡頃には幕府軍を率いて河内国金剛山千早城に立て籠もっていた楠木正成を攻めていた。
English: However, his troops scattered in all directions due to the estrangement of Takauji ASHIKAGA, therefore Takanao was evacuated to Nara with his remaining troops on May 10.
Japanese: しかし、足利尊氏の離反などもあって軍は四散し、高直は5月10日に残った軍勢を率いて奈良に逃れた。
English: When he came to know that Takatoki HOJO and others committed suicide on May 22, he gave up the resistance and surrendered to Takauji ASHIKAGA on June 5 after taking the tonsure, and then he was imprisoned in Kyoto.
Japanese: 5月22日に北条高時らが自害したことを知ると、抗戦を諦めて6月5日に剃髪した上で足利尊氏に降伏し、京都に幽閉された。
English: Because Takauji was a relative of the Hojo family, he pleaded to save the life of Takanao.
Japanese: 尊氏自身は北条家と縁戚関係にあったことから高直の助命を嘆願していた。
English: However, the remnants of the Hojo family caused Kamakura Invasion Incident on April 21, 1334, therefore exterminating the Hojo family was conducted more severely, and Takanao was killed by decapitation at Kyoto Amidaga-mime Peak together with Tokiharu HOJO and others on October 15.
Japanese: しかし、建武元年（1334年）3月9日に北条家の残党らによる鎌倉侵攻事件などがあったことから北条一族の徹底的な殲滅が強められることになり、9月9日に北条時治らと共に京都阿弥陀峰で斬首に処された。
English: According to the other historical materials, the execution date is diversified such as on May 3 (The Baishoron [literally, the argument about Japanese plum and pine; a Japanese historical epic written in the mid-fourteenth century] and a family register of deaths of Renge-ji Temple), in May (Horyakukanki [A History Book of the 14th century in Japan]) and in June.
Japanese: 他の史料では3月21日（梅松論・蓮花寺過去帳）、4月（保暦間記）、5月など時期が一致しないものが多い。
English: Michimochi KURUSHIMA (year of birth unknown - November 7, 1704) is a successor of the Mori Domain of Bungo Province.
Japanese: 久留島通用（くるしまみちもち、生年不明-宝永元年10月10日(旧暦)（1704年11月7日））は、豊後国森藩の世嗣。
English: He was adopted by Michimasa KURUSHIMA in 1703, and had an audience with Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA.
Japanese: 元禄16年（1703年）、久留島通政の養子となり徳川綱吉に拝謁する。
English: Different from his older brothers who settled themselves in Settsu Province like their ancestors, Kuninao resided in Yamagata district (Gifu Prefecture) based in Mino Province, therefore he became the founder of the Yamagata clan of Mino-Genji (Minamoto clan).
Japanese: 兄たちが累代の本拠地である摂津国を地盤としたのに対し、国直は美濃国を地盤として同国山県郡(岐阜県)に居住したことから美濃源氏山県氏族の祖となった。
English: According to "Sonpi Bunmyaku" (a text compiled in the fourteenth century that records the lineages of the aristocracy), he was exiled to Aki Province, but the record of offices and ranks he held and the date of birth and death are unknown.
Japanese: 『尊卑分脈』の記述によれば安芸国に流罪となったとされるが、官歴や生没年などは不明である。
English: Mino, being close to Kyoto, was the province Kuninao was most familiar with; his ancestors MINAMOTO no Yorimitsu and MINAMOTO no Yorikuni had served as Kokushi (provincial governor) of Mino Province, and his father, Yoritsuna, had accompanied Yorikuni when he went to Mino.
Japanese: 都に程近く熟国とされる美濃は、先祖の源頼光、源頼国が国司に任じられ共に下向しており、父頼綱は頼国の下向に同行していた。
English: Because of this background, he is thought to have got a toehold to enter Mino Province together with his uncle MINAMOTO no Kunifusa (the founder of the Toki clan).
Japanese: こうした経緯を背景に、叔父の源国房（土岐氏族の祖）と共に美濃に進出する足掛かりを得ていたものと考えられる。
English: His base in Mino was succeeded by his oldest son Kunimasa, and his second son Kunimoto became the founder of the Nose clan based in Nose District, Settsu Province.
Japanese: 美濃の地盤は長子国政が継承し、次男国基は摂津能勢郡を地盤として能勢氏の祖となった。
English: Gigo KYO (year of birth and death unknown) was an individual who lived during the Warring States, Azuchi-Momoyama and Edo periods.
Japanese: 許儀後（きょぎご、生没年不詳）は戦国時代(日本)・安土桃山時代・江戸時代の人物。
English: His birthplace is recorded in "Imperial Choson (Korea) chronicles" as being Fujian Province in China however, more credence is given to the "Zensetsu Heiseiko" and "Sappan Kyuki-zatsuroku" which refer to him as being born in Jianfu, Jianxi Province, China.
Japanese: 出身は『朝鮮王朝実録』などから中国・福建省とされてきたが、『全浙兵制考』や『薩藩旧記雑録』から江西省・吉安府の出身とする方が有力とされる。
English: Whilst he was a personality of Ming China, in 1571 he was captured and taken prisoner by pirates, taken to the Satsuma region in Japan where Yoshihisa SHIMIZU took a liking to him became a court physician and settled down.
Japanese: 中国・明の人物であったが、隆慶(明)5年（和暦：元亀2年（1571年））倭寇に捕えられ捕虜として薩摩に連れてこられたところを島津義久に気に入られその侍医となりそのまま帰化した。
English: However, when he became aware of the intent of Hideyoshi to clearly conquer during the Imjin War, he also decided to return to Satsuma with Guoan GUO, recorded details of the situation then in Japan and sent the records to Ming China by pretending to send documents to fellow Satsuma resident Kino SHU.
Japanese: しかし、秀吉の起こした「文禄・慶長の役」の目的が明の征服と知ると、同じく薩摩に帰化していた郭国安と共に、明へ日本国内の事情などを記した密書を、同郷である朱均旺に託し送っている。
English: When approval was given and contact made with a Ming Dynasty envoy, Yoshihisa was not well disposed towards Hideyoshi and in the memos to Ming China he made proposals to attack Hideyoshi.
Japanese: 明からの使者が許と接触した際、秀吉を快く思わない義久と明が連合して秀吉を攻める提案をしたともされる。
English: Kyuen KAWASAKI (July 11, 1874 - January 24, 1961) is a master of Nogaku otsuzumi (large hand drum used for Noh play).
Japanese: 川崎九淵（かわさききゅうえん、1874年7月11日-1961年1月24日）は能楽大鼓の名手。
English: He was born in Uo-machi, Onsen County, Ehime Prefecture (present-day near Hon-machi, Matsuyama City) on July 11, 1874.
Japanese: 1874年7月11日、愛媛県温泉郡魚町（現在の松山市本町近辺）に生れる。
English: He practiced Noh in the Kita school that was popular in that area since he was young, and acquired a good reputation as a child prodigy when he performed Hono noh (dedication of Noh play) at Matsuyama Shinonome-jinja Shrine.
Japanese: 幼時より当地で盛んだった喜多流の能を稽古し、松山東雲神社の奉納能において神童との評判を取る。
English: He also showed a remarkable talent in this style so that Issai ISHII, the Ishii-ryu soke (the head family of the Ishii school) asked him to be his successor when Issai saw him.
Japanese: この方面でもすぐに才能を示し、1892年に来松した石井流宗家石井一斎によって後継者に乞われるほどであったという。
English: In 1899, he followed the advice of Nobuyoshi IKENOUCHI, the older brother of Kyoshi TAKAHAMA who was his classmate in elementary school, and moved to Tokyo and studied under Mataki TSUMURA who was in custody of Kadono school.
Japanese: 1899年、小学校の同級生であった高浜虚子の兄池内信嘉の勧めにしたがって上京、葛野流預りの津村又喜に師事した。
English: Tsumura passed away suddenly one year later, however he devoted himself to his work as a Otsuzumi kata (large hand drum player) while receiving instructions from Kuro Tomoharu HOSHO from the head family of Hosho school, Kingo MISU in Kotsuzumi kata of Ko school, and Motonori KANZE in Taiko-kata Kanze-ryu (the Kanze school for drum performers).
Japanese: 一年後津村が急逝したが、宝生流宗家宝生九郎知栄、小鼓方幸流三須錦吾、太鼓方観世流観世元規らの指導を受けながら、大鼓方としての活動に精進した。
English: While he performed Renjishi (a string of lions) called 'Shakkyo' (Stone Bridge, Noh Play) for contributing money at Japanese-Russo War in 1904, Einen no mai (dance of longevity) called 'Ataka' (the Ataka Barrier, Noh play) at retirement Noh by Kuro HOSHO in 1906, Noh play (performed) with the Emperor Meiji in attendance in 1910 and Noh play for enthronement ceremony of the Emperor Taisho in 1905, he was actively engaged in the Hayashikata (people who play hayashi, or the musical accompaniment) educating activity at the Nohgakukai of Kimoiri IKEUCHI, and nurtured his best pupils, such as Yoshiki YOSHIMI and Toshio KAMEI.
Japanese: 以後、1904年、日露戦争献金能で「石橋(能)」連獅子、1906年、宝生九郎引退能で「安宅」延年之舞、1910年、明治天皇天覧能、1915年、大正天皇即位式能などの舞台を勤める一方で、池内肝煎の能楽会において囃子方育成事業に積極的にかかわり、吉見嘉樹、亀井俊雄らの高弟を育てた。
English: He moved to Akita and stayed there for safety during the war, but after the war he moved to Kyoto at the suggestion of Tetsuji TAKECHI.
Japanese: 戦中秋田に疎開していたが、終戦後武智鉄二の慫慂によって京都に移った。
English: He moved to Tokyo in 1950, held the position of Soke azukari (head of family under custody) of Kadono school soke, and was appointed as the first Japan Art Academy member as a Hayashikata in 1953.
Japanese: 1950年、東京に転ずるとともに、葛野流宗家預りの座に着き、1953年、囃子方として初の芸術院会員に就任。
English: In 1955, he was certified as a holder of Important Intangible Cultural Property (Living National Treasure), the first holder from the Noh art, together with Roppeita KITA and Yoshimitsu KO from the Kotsuzumi kata of Ko school.
Japanese: 1955年には、喜多六平太及び小鼓方幸流幸祥光とともに、能楽界初の重要無形文化財保持者（人間国宝）の認定を受ける。
English: He was appointed as a trainer of Nogaku sanyaku yoseikai (meeting of training three roles of Nogaku) in 1954, but decided to retire when the heir Yukiyasu passed away suddenly in 1956.
Japanese: 1954年には能楽三役養成会の講師に就任したが、1956年、嗣子之靖の急逝に衝撃を受け、引退を決意。
English: He performed his retirement Noh on September 8 and 20 in the same year, and left the Noh art at the age of 82.
Japanese: 同年9月8日・20日の両日に引退披露能を行い、82歳で能楽界を離れた。
English: He asked for a one-month practice of 'Seki-dera Komachi' (Komachi at Seki-dera Temple) by Kyusen SAKURAMA, which he performed in his last days (1955).
Japanese: 最晩年（1955年）に勤めた桜間弓川「関寺小町」で一箇月の稽古を求めた。
English: He lived in honorable poverty like his master Mataki TSUMURA, but on the other hand he was highly praised by the masters in the same days, such as Roppeita KITA, Kanesuke NOGUCHI, Manaburo UMEWAKA, the first and Yoshimitsu KO.
Japanese: 師津村又喜と同様に一生清貧に甘んじたが、その一方で、同時代の喜多六平太、野口兼資、梅若万三郎(初世)、幸祥光といった名手からは高い評価を受けた。
English: On the other hand, when Manzo NOMURA, the seventh, Mansaku NOMURA, Shime SHIGEYAMA and his brother Sennojo SHIGEYAMA performed activities different from Kyogen (farce played during a Noh play cycle) in the post war period, Kyuen expressed negative attitude as a chairman of the Nohgaku Performers' Association, and he once insisted the expulsion of Sennojo.
Japanese: 一方で、戦後、野村万蔵(7世)・野村万作や茂山七五三・茂山千之丞の兄弟が狂言以外の分野で活動を行った際には、能楽協会理事として否定的な態度を崩さず、一時千之丞の除名を主張した。
English: Jiho Hattori (dates of birth and death unknown) was a samurai from Iga Province and an akuto (a villain of medieval times), who was active from the late Kamakura period to the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan).
Japanese: 服部持法（はっとりじほう、生没年不明）は、鎌倉時代後期から南北朝時代(日本)にかけて活躍した伊賀国の武士、悪党。
English: The Hattori clan were powerful gokenin (an immediate vassal of the shogunate in the Kamakura and Muromachi through Edo periods) with bases in Hattori-go, Ae-gun County, Iga Province (present-day Iga City, Mie Prefecture), and dominated the northern part of Iga Province, such as Ae -gun County and Yamada-gun Country (Iga Province).
Japanese: 服部氏は伊賀国阿拝郡服部郷（現三重県伊賀市）を拠点とする有力御家人であり、阿拝郡・山田郡(伊賀国)など北伊賀を支配下に置いていた。
English: In 1327 the authorities in Rokuhara (Kyoto) issued a strict decree that commanded the police commanders in Iga Province (Tsuneshige TAIRA and Jiho HATTORI), to arrest a gang of villains which included Kakushun and Dogan.
Japanese: 六波羅探題は嘉暦2年（1327年）伊賀守護代平常茂と服部持法に覚舜・道願ら悪党の捕縛を命ずる「厳密之沙汰」を下した。
English: However, Tsuneshige and Jiro had been bribed by the villains and, when the pair went into the estate (unaccompanied by their soldiers) following some entertainment provided by the villains, the pair left the estate and reported to the Rokuhara authorities that the villains had escaped.
Japanese: しかし悪党から賄賂を受けていた両人は手勢も連れず荘内に入り、むしろ悪党らに饗応されただけで退去し、六波羅へは悪党はすでに逐電済みであると報告しただけに終わった。
English: The Rokuhara Tandai was not convinced by this outcome and in July of the same year the order was once again issued to destroy the houses of the villains and arrest them.
Japanese: 六波羅探題はこの結果に納得せず、同年7月再び両人に悪党の住居破壊および捕縛を命ずる。
English: However, Jiho and the others did not follow this order (on the pretext they were ill), but they eventually (August) visited the Kuroda estate and reported back that the villains had evaded capture yet again.
Japanese: しかし、持法らは病と称して命令を聞かず、8月になって黒田荘に出向くが、再び逐電済みと報告した。
English: It is said that the Rokuhara police commissioner became impatient and ordered Jiho and his retainers to visit the estate in the company of the estate steward) and Iga Province vassals: an order the constables eventually followed..
Japanese: 業を煮やした六波羅探題は伊賀国の地頭・御家人を同道させるべしと命令し、ようやく持法らは従ったという。