nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: Yoshitsune got indignant with this treatment by Yoritomo, and inJuly on the way back to the capital, he declared to break the relation with Yoritomo.
Japanese: この仕打ちに義経は怒り、6月に都へ戻る道中で頼朝との断交を宣言した。
English: On November 9, 1185, four months later since Yoshitsune's return to the capital, Yoritomo set out the punitive expedition, sending Shoshin TOSANOBO to kill Yoshitsune.
Japanese: 義経が都に戻って4ヶ月後の同年10月9日、頼朝が土佐坊昌俊を差し向け義経討伐を計る。
English: Yoshitune, who killed Shoshin TOSANOBO in return, went up to the Cloister Emperor Goshirakawa's palace with his uncle MINAMOTO no Yukiie and asked for the cloister government's decree to hunt down and kill Yoritomo.
Japanese: 義経はこれを返り討つと、10月13日に後白河法皇の御所に参院し叔父・源行家と共に頼朝追討の院宣を要請。
English: On November 23, 1185, Shigefusa KAWAGOE was excluded from the members of zuihyo (accompanied soldiers) to attend the memorial service to celebrate the construction of Shochoju-in Temple, for the reason that he was Yoshitsune's relative.
Japanese: 10月23日、鎌倉で河越重房が義経の縁戚である事を理由に、勝長寿院落慶供養の随兵から外されている。
English: On November 29, 1185, Yoritomo left Kamakura for the capital to defeat Yoshitsune, while on December 3, 1185, Yoshitsune left Kyoto, leading 200 horse soldiers.
Japanese: 29日、頼朝が義経討伐のため鎌倉から都へ向けて出陣すると、11月3日、義経は郎党ら200騎を率いて京都を退去する。
English: On December 12, 1185, Shigeyori KAWAGOE was forfeited for the reason that he was Yoshitsune's relative, and later, Shigetomo as well as Shigefusa were killed as criminals.
Japanese: 11月12日、河越重頼が義経の縁戚であるとして領地を没収され、後に重頼・重房ともに誅殺された。
English: Sato's movements during this period is not documented, but from the fact that her daughter was born in 1186 when Yoshitsune was in hiding in the vicinity of Kyoto, it is presumed that she got pregnant during her stay in Kyoto and delivered the daughter secretly in somewhere around the capital.
Japanese: この頃の郷の動向は不明だが、義経が京都の近辺に潜伏していた文治2年（1186年）に娘が誕生している事から、京都在中に懐妊し、都の近辺に身を隠して出産したものと推測される。
English: On March 28, 1187 he left for Oshu (Mutsu Province) with his lawful wife and children, seeking refuge with FUJIWARA no Hidehira in Mutsu Province.
Japanese: 文治3年（1187年）2月10日、義経は陸奥国の藤原秀衡を頼り、正妻と子らを伴い奥州に赴く。
English: On June 15, 1189, under the order from Yoritomo, FUJIWARA no Yasuhira attacked Koromogawa no Tachi (residence of the Oshu Fujiwara clan), where Yoshitsune was staying protected by his several hundreds horse soldiers.
Japanese: 文治5年（1189年）閏4月30日、頼朝の命を受けた藤原泰衡が、従兵数百騎で義経が暮らす衣川館を襲撃。
English: Unsai-ji Temple in Koromogawa Ward, Oshu City, is said to have been restored by Yoshitsune's lawful wife (Kitanokata), and in the temple a statue of Fudo Myoo (Acla, one of the Five Wisdom Kings), which was said to have been the guardian principle image of Kitanokata, and Yoshitsune and his wife's ihai (tablets with their posthumous names on them) had been enshrined, however, they were destroyed in the fire that broke out on August 6, 2008 in the temple.
Japanese: 奥州市衣川区の雲際寺は義経の北の方（正妻）が再興したとされ、北の方の守り本尊に由来すると伝えられる不動明王と、義経夫妻の位牌が安置されていたが、平成20年（2008年）8月6日、同寺の火災により焼失した。
English: The ownership of the Kawagoe Clan's territory was recognized and guaranteed for Sato's mother (Hikinoama's daughter) by the Shogunate, and after her death, it took 20 years before the Azumakagami touched the movements of Sato's surviving brothers for the first time since their father, Shigeyori, was killed.
Japanese: 河越氏の所領は郷の母（比企尼の娘）に安堵されるが、その後生き残った郷の兄弟たちが吾妻鏡の記録に現れるのは、父重頼誅殺の20年後である。
English: According to "Gikeiki" (a military epic about the life of Yoshitsune), which is said to have been written in the early Muromachi Period, Yoshitsune's Kitanokata (wife) was a princess of the Kuga family, the family controlling Todo-za (the traditional guild for the blind), to which the blind biwa-playing minstrels were belonging, during that period.
Japanese: 室町時代初期に成立したとされる『義経記』では、その時代に盲目の琵琶法師らが属する当道座を支配していた久我家の姫を義経の北の方としている。
English: In 1747 when Bunraku (Japanese puppet theater) "Yoshitsune Senbonzakura" (later the story was made into Kabuki) was performed, Yoshitsune's lawful wife was plot to be TAIRA no Tokitada's adoptive daughter and Taro KAWAGOE's real daughter called 'Kyo no kimi' (Lady of Lord).
Japanese: 延享4年（1747年）の文楽『義経千本桜』（後に歌舞伎化）での義経正妻は、平時忠の養女で川越太郎の実の娘「卿の君」。
English: Kichiji KANEURI was a merchant who lived in the late Heian Period, and it is said that he lived by trading gold produced in Oshu region in the capital, Heiankyo (present Kyoto).
Japanese: 金売吉次（かねうりきちじ）とは平安時代末期の商人で、奥州で産出される金を平安京で商う事を生業としたとされる人物である。
English: As no historical document is available to prove whether a person called 'Kichiji' was a real-life figure, it is considered that he is not more than a legendary person and his details are unknown.
Japanese: 実際に「吉次」なる人物が実在したかどうかは、史料的に吉次の存在を裏付ける事が不可能であるため、彼の存在は伝説の域を出ず、まったく持って不明である。
English: However, it is evident that gold was produced in the Tohoku region at that time, and it was traded in Kyoto.
Japanese: しかし当時の東北地方が金を産出し、それを京で取引していたのは明らかになっている。
English: It is natural to imagine that traders of gold like so-called Kichiji came up to Kyoto from Oshu.
Japanese: 吉次なる人物のように金を商っている奥州からやって来た商人がいた事は想像に難くない。
English: Therefore, at present, it is often considered that a collective form of such merchants might have been created as a fictitious personality of 'Kichiji KANEURI.'
Japanese: したがって現在では、こうした商人の群像の集合体が「金売吉次」なる人物像として成り立ったのではないかと考えられる事が多い。
English: It is said that he was attacked and killed by robbers in the vicinity of Myojin, which was on the border of Shirakawa and Sakai, when he was peddling on the road, and his body was buried there.
Japanese: 行商の途中、白河・境の明神付近で強盗に襲われ殺害されたとされ同地に葬られている。
English: There is another theory that later Kichiji KANEURI came to be called Kagemitsu HORI and became a retainer of Yoshitsune.
Japanese: また一説によると、義経の郎党の堀景光の前身が、この金売吉次であるともいう。
English: Mitsukane ASHIKAGA, (1378 - September 1st, 1409) was a busho (Japanese military commander) in mid Muromachi period.
Japanese: 足利満兼（あしかがみつかね、永和(日本)4年（1378年）-応永16年7月22日(旧暦)（1409年9月1日））は室町時代中期の武将。
English: He was the 3rd Kamakura kubo (Governor-general of the Kanto region) from 1398 to 1409.
Japanese: 第3代鎌倉公方（在位・応永5年（1398年）-応永16年（1409年））である。
English: Since his father's generation, there was tension with Kyoto's shogun family; when Yoshihiro OUCHI raised an army against Yoshimitsu in the Oei War, he was given a migyosho (documents for shogunate order), justifying the events.
Japanese: 鎌倉公方は父の代より京都の将軍家とは緊張関係が続いており、応永6年（1399年）に大内義弘が堺で義満に対して挙兵した応永の乱では、それを正当化する御教書を賜っている。
English: He left Kamakura to join Yoshihiro's army, advanced with his army to Fuchu, Musashi Province (Fuchu city, Tokyo Prefecture), but was dissuaded by Norisada Uesugi, and retreated after hearing of Yoshihiro's defeat and subsequent death.
Japanese: さらに自身も、義弘に加勢するため鎌倉を発ち、武蔵国府中（東京都府中市(東京都)）まで進軍するが、関東管領の上杉憲定に諫止され、途中義弘の敗死を聞き引き返した。
English: The next year, he showed reverence to the bakufu by way of the plea letter dedicated to the Mishima-taisha temple in Izu province and he was finally pardoned.
Japanese: 翌年、伊豆国の三嶋大社に納めた願文によって幕府に恭順の意を示し、最終的に罪を赦されている。
English: In 1399, when the Mutsu Province and Dewa Province came under Kamakura Government jurisdiction, he gave control of Sasagawa Palace and Inamura Palace to two of his younger brothers.
Japanese: 1399年には陸奥国、出羽国が鎌倉府の管轄となったため、二人の弟を篠川御所、稲村御所として下す。
English: However, this decision bought anger and discontent from the nobles of Oshu (Mutsu province), and in 1402 the rebellion of Masamune DATE (Daizen no daibu (Master of the Palace Table)) (not related to Masamune of the Warring era) happened, who was allied with Muromachi bakufu, but he ordered Zenshu UESUGI to subdue this rebellion.
Japanese: しかし、この措置は奥州の豪族達の反感を買い、1402年に室町幕府と結んでいた伊達政宗(大膳大夫)（戦国時代に活躍した政宗とは別人の先祖）の反乱（伊達政宗の乱）に起きるが、これを上杉禅秀（のちの上杉禅秀）に鎮圧させる。
English: Masatomo ASHIKAGA was a member of the Ashikaga family and the first Horigoe Kubo (the Governor-general based in Horigoe, Izu Province) in the late Muromachi period.
Japanese: 足利政知（あしかがまさとも）は、室町時代後期の足利氏一族で、初代堀越公方である。
English: He had children including Chachamaru ASHIKAGA, Jundoji, Yoshizumi ASHIKAGA who became the 11th Shogun, and Masaharu ODA who was adopted to Shigeharu ODA.
Japanese: 子に足利茶々丸、潤童子、第11代将軍となった足利義澄、小田成治の養子となった小田政治など。
English: Although he left the capital as Kanto Kubo (the Governor-general of the Kanto region) officially recognized by Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), he could not enter Kamakura and ended up in staying in Horigoe, Izu Province due to the decline of the bakufu's authority and the internal conflict in the Uesugi clan.
Japanese: 室町幕府公認の関東公方として下向するが、幕府権力の衰退と上杉氏の内紛などで鎌倉に入れず、伊豆国の堀越に留まった。
English: He was older than Yoshimasa and Yoshimi, but positioned as a younger brother because mother of Yoshimasa and Yoshimi was from the Hino family which seized the reins of power in the bakufu.
Japanese: 義政や義視より年上であるが弟とされているのは、義政・義視の母親が幕府で権勢を誇っていた日野家だった。
English: In his childhood, he became a Buddhist monk in the Kyogoku-in of the Tenryu-ji Temple, but returned to secular life by the order from his younger brother Yoshimasa in 1457.
Japanese: 幼少期から天竜寺香厳院の僧となったが、弟の義政の命により長禄元年（1457年）に還俗する。
English: He was dispatched as the bakufu-recognized Kanto Kubo (the Governor-general of the Kanto region), but he could not enter Kamakura and stayed in Horigoe, Izu Province because Shigeuji ASHIKAGA who stood against the bakufu in those days had big influence there.
Japanese: 幕府公認の関東公方として派遣されるが、当時幕府と敵対状態にあった足利成氏の勢力が強大なため鎌倉に入ることができず、伊豆堀越に逗留した。
English: Believing the slander of his assistant Yoshikane SHIBUKAWA, Kanto Shitsuji (assistant to Kanto Kubo), he notified Yoshimasa of the rebellion of Mochitomo UESUGI of the Ogigayatsu Uesugi clan, which led to the objection of support to Masatomo within the Uesugi clan.
Japanese: 、補佐である関東執事渋川義鏡の讒言を信じて扇谷上杉家の上杉持朝の反逆を義政に通報したため上杉氏内部で政知擁立に異論が出された。
English: Since then, he waged battles against the Koga Kubo (the Ashikaga family based in Koga, the Kanto region) led by Nariuji for nearly 30 years, but failed to control throughout the Kanto region because he was not given sufficient military forces by the bakufu which was engaged in the Onin war in those days.
Japanese: 以後、成氏の古河公方勢力と30余年に渡る抗争を繰り広げたが、当時幕府は応仁の乱の最中であったため満足な軍事力を付与してもらうことができず、関東一円を制することは叶わなかった。
English: He made peace with Nariuji in 1483 because the Uesugi clan and Nariuji were reconciled to each other and the bakufu acknowledged it.
Japanese: 上杉氏が成氏と和睦して幕府もこれを認めたために、文明(日本)14年12月（1483年）に成氏と和睦した。
English: He also planed to abandon the 10th Shogun Yoshitane ASHIKAGA in cooperation with Shogunal Deputy Masamoto HOSOKAWA, but failed because he died of illness in Izu in April 1491.
Japanese: また管領細川政元と連携して第10代将軍足利義稙の廃立を計画するが、延徳3年（1491年）4月に自身が伊豆で病死したことによって挫折した。
English: Three months after his death, the internal conflict occurred between his sons Chachamaru and Jundoji over a successor to him and it incurred the invasion to Izu Province by Soun HOJO.
Japanese: その死から3ヵ月後には、堀越公方の跡継ぎをめぐって子の茶々丸と潤童子の間で内紛が起こり、北条早雲の伊豆侵入を招いた。
English: Sadayakko KAWAKAMI (real name Sada KAWAKAMI [maiden name; Koyama], September 2, 1871 - December 7, 1946) was an actress in the Meiji to Showa era.
Japanese: 川上貞奴（かわかみさだやっこ、本名川上貞（旧姓：小山）、明治4年7月18日(旧暦)（グレゴリオ暦1871年9月2日）-昭和21年（1946年）12月7日）は、明治から昭和にかけての女優。
English: She was born the twelfth child of a pawnshop owner Echigoya in Nihonbashi, Tokyo Metropolis.
Japanese: 東京都・日本橋(東京都中央区)の質屋・越後屋の12番目の子供として誕生。
English: She became an adopted daughter of Kamekichi HAMADAYA, who was a proprietress of a geisha dwelling 'Hamadaya' in Yoshicho, when she was seven years old, as her house fell.
Japanese: 生家の没落により、7歳の時に芳町の芸妓置屋「浜田屋」の女将、浜田屋亀吉の養女となる。
English: Sadayakko was favored by outstanding statesmen, including Kinmochi SAIONJI and Hirobumi ITO, the Prime Minister of the time, and she became the best geigi in Japan in both nominally and readily.
Japanese: 貞奴は、時の総理伊藤博文や西園寺公望など名立たる元勲から贔屓にされ、名実共に日本一の芸妓となった。
English: In 1894, she married Otojiro KAWAKAMI who was a performer of student play (shosei shibai) as well as an activist of the movement for liberty and people's rights.
Japanese: 1894年、自由民権運動の活動家で書生芝居をしていた川上音二郎と結婚した。
English: However, at first she had a hard time and financial difficulty as Otojiro was unsuccessful twice in an election of the House of Representatives.
Japanese: しかし当初は苦労も多く、音二郎の2度もの衆院選挙落選により資金難に陥る。
English: In 1898, they even tried to escape overseas, taking a boat from the Tsukiji fish market.
Japanese: 1898年に2人は築地河岸よりボートに乗り、国外への脱出を図るという挙に出たこともある。
English: She acted as a substitute for an actor of a female role and became the first Japanese actress, as the actor of the female role died during a performance in San Francisco (also said as the promoter disallowed him, saying 'a female role should be played by a female and an actor playing female role is not acceptable').
Japanese: サンフランシスコ公演で女形が死亡したため（興行主から「女の役は女性がするべきで女形は認められない」と拒否されたためとも）急遽代役を務め、日本初の女優となった。
English: However they fell the victims when the promoter ran away with all the performance funds, so they were left with no money in a foreign country.
Japanese: ところが、公演資金を興行師に全額持ち逃げされるという事件が発生し、一座は異国の地で無一文の状態を余儀無くされた。
English: They were in extreme exhaustion and hunger, and their unearthly performance (partly because an actor fell from hunger and audience mistook it as acting) won great popularity from the audience.
Japanese: 極限の疲労と空腹での鬼気迫る演技が（空腹で倒れたのを、何も知らない観客が演技だと勘違いしたのもあって）観客に大受けした。
English: The performance received unprecedented popularity in Europe and America in no time as exotic Classical Japanese dance and the beauty of Sadayakko achieved reputation.
Japanese: エキゾチックな日本舞踊と貞奴の美貌が評判を呼び、瞬く間に欧米中で空前の人気を得た。
English: In 1900, after theatrical company of Otojiro performed in London, they visited the Paris World Exposition (1900) in Paris and performed at the Loie Fuller theater located at the venue of the Expo (they did not get permission from the Japan office).
Japanese: 1900年、音二郎一座はロンドンで興行を行った後、その同年にパリで行われていたパリ万国博覧会(1900年)を訪れ、会場の一角にあったロイ・フラー劇場において公演を行った（日本の事務局には許可願いを出していなかったという）。
English: A sculptor François-Auguste-René Rodin was invited to the premiere of a play, on July 4.
Japanese: 7月4日の初日の公演には、彫刻家オーギュスト・ロダンも招待されていた。
English: There is an anecdote that Rodin was mesmerized by Sadayakko and he asked that he would like to create her sculpture, but Sadayakko declined the offer as she did not have time, not knowing the fame of Rodin.
Japanese: ロダンは貞奴に魅了され、彼女の彫刻を作りたいと申し出たが、彼女はロダンの名声を知らず、時間がないとの理由で断ったという逸話がある。
English: In August, she was invited to in a garden party held by the President of the time Emile Loubet in his official residence and danced 'Dojo-ji.'
Japanese: 8月には、当時の大統領エミール・ルーベが官邸で開いた園遊会に招かれ、そこで「道成寺」を踊った。
English: The wife of the President offered her hand to Sadayakko and they walked the garden of official residence of the President together.
Japanese: 踊り終えた貞奴に大統領夫人が握手を求め、官邸の庭を連れ立って散歩したという。
English: Kimono-like 'Yakko Dress' came into fashion under the influence of Sadayakko who entered the society circles of Paris.
Japanese: パリの社交界にデビューした貞奴の影響で、キモノ風の「ヤッコドレス」が流行。
English: Claude Debussy, André Gide and Pablo Picasso expressed great admiration for her acting and the French Government awarded her オフィシェ・ダ・アカデミー勲章.
Japanese: クロード・ドビュッシーやアンドレ・ジッド、パブロ・ピカソは彼女の演技を絶賛し、フランス政府はオフィシェ・ダ・アカデミー勲章を授与した。
English: In 1908, she founded the Empire Actress Training Institute with Otojiro to train younger actress.
Japanese: 1908年、後進の女優を育成するため、音二郎とともに帝国女優養成所を創立した。
English: Shortly Sadayakko performed large-scale retirement performance and left the stage as "the first actress of modern times in Japan."
Japanese: ほどなく貞奴は大々的な引退興行を行い、『日本の近代女優第一号』として舞台から退いた。
English: Her relationship with a businessman Momosuke FUKUZAWA (original name; Iwasaki), who was called as 'an electricity magnate' and an adopted son-in-law of Yukichi FUKUZAWA, also made a stir.
Japanese: 福澤諭吉の娘婿で「電力王」の異名をとった実業家・福澤桃介（旧姓岩崎）との関係も話題を呼んだ。
English: They fell in love as Momosuke, who was a student then, helped Sada when she was attacked by homeless dogs during horse riding.
Japanese: 馬術をしていた貞が野犬に襲われるのを、学生だった桃介が制したことで2人は恋に落ちる。
English: However after she retired as an actress, Sadayakko and Momosuke, with whom she ended a tragic love once before, were united.
Japanese: しかし、女優を引退した後の貞奴は、再び悲恋の相手だった桃介と結ばれる。
English: When Momosuke ventured the construction of Oi dam, Sadayakko rode her red bike to visit the site and went down alone to the floor of a valley following Momosuke, while other employees hesitated.
Japanese: 桃介が手掛けた大井ダム工事の際も貞奴は赤いバイクを乗り回し、現場を訪れ、他の社員が尻込みする中を1人桃介について谷底まで向かったという。
English: Their residence in Nagoya City was called 'Futaba Goten' and became a salon where many famous people from various fields, including politics and finances, gathered.
Japanese: 2人が名古屋市内で住んだ邸宅は「二葉御殿」と呼ばれ、政財界など各方面の著名人が集うサロンとなった。
English: When a novelist Shigure HASEGAWA saw Momosuke and Sadayakko at an early old age, in surprise he described them as 'they are still like a pair of lovers who enjoy dreamlike love.'
Japanese: 作家の長谷川時雨は、初老にさしかかった桃介と貞奴を見かけた折に「まだ夢のやうな恋を楽しんでいる恋人同士のやう」だと驚き、記している。
English: Their romance was dramatized in 1985 as "Haru no Hato" (Spring waves) in Taiga-drama (NHK Historical Drama), Japan Broadcasting Corporation (NHK).
Japanese: 2人のロマンスは、1985年に日本放送協会大河ドラマで『春の波涛』の名でドラマ化された。
English: In 1908, she founded the Empire Actress Training Institute in Shiba (Minato Ward, Tokyo Metropolis), Tokyo
Japanese: 1908年（明治41年）　東京・芝(東京都港区)に帝国女優養成所を設立
English: In 1918, she founded 'Kawakami Silk Fabric Co., Ltd' in Ozone, Kita Ward, Nagoya City
Japanese: 1918年（大正7年）　名古屋市北区(名古屋市)大曽根に「川上絹布株式会社」を設立
English: Noriyori ARIMA (March 18, 1533 - September 13, 1602) was a Japanese military commander during the time from the Sengoku period (of Japan) to the Azuchi-Momoyama period.
Japanese: 有馬則頼（ありまのりより、1533年3月18日（天文(元号)2年2月23日(旧暦)）-1602年9月13日（慶長7年7月28日(旧暦)））は、戦国時代(日本)から安土桃山時代にかけての武将。
English: He had children including Noriuji ARIMA (the first son), Toyouji ARIMA (the second son), Noritsugi (則次) ARIMA (the third son), Toyonaga (豊長) ARIMA (the fourth son), a daughter (wife of Shigeyori (重頼) ARIMA), a daughter (wife of Shigeaki WATARASE), a daughter (wife of Ujimitsu ISHINO), a daughter (wife of So-and-so NAKAYAMA).
Japanese: 子は有馬則氏（長男）、有馬豊氏（次男）、有馬則次（三男）、有馬豊長（四男）、娘（有馬重頼室）、娘（渡瀬繁詮室）、娘（石野氏満室）、娘（中山某室）。
English: When Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI launched the Chugoku Conquest under the order of Nobunaga ODA, he served as a vassal for Hideyoshi and joined the attack on the Mori clan.
Japanese: 豊臣秀吉が織田信長の命を受けて中国征伐を開始すると、秀吉の家臣として仕え、毛利氏攻めに従軍した。
English: After that, he joined the Kyusyu Conquest and the dispatch of troops to Korea and then received the fief of Settsu Sanda yielding 20,000-koku (a unit of volume of rice) because of his distinguished military service.
Japanese: その後も九州征伐、朝鮮出兵などに参加し、いずれも功を挙げたことにより、摂津三田2万石を与えられた。
English: Joining the construction of the Fushimi-jo Castle, he distinguished himself and then served as Hideyoshi's otogishu (advisor) in his later years.
Japanese: 秀吉の伏見城築城にも参加して功を挙げ、晩年は秀吉の御伽衆を務めている。
English: After the Hideyoshi's death, he approached Ieyasu TOKUGAWA and joined the Battle of Sekigahara on Eastern Camp in 1600.
Japanese: 秀吉死後は徳川家康に接近し、慶長5年（1600年）の関ヶ原の戦いでは東軍に与して参戦した。
English: MINAMOTO no Yoshiyasu (Yoshiyasu ASHIKAGA) was a Japanese military commander from the Kawachi-Genji in the end of the Heian period.
Japanese: 源義康（みなもとのよしやす／足利義康あしかがよしやす）は平安時代末期の河内源氏の武将。
English: Although he was the second (or third) son, he inherited the Ashikaga no sho (Ashikaga manor) in Shimotsuke Province owned by the Ashikaga clan (the Fujiwara clan) from his father, Yoshikuni and then claimed the Ashikaga clan.
Japanese: 次男（三男）であるが、父義国から足利氏(藤原氏)の割拠する下野国足利庄を相続し、足利氏を称した。
English: While his older paternal half-brother, Yoshishige reclaimed the land of Nitta sho (Nitta manor) in Kozuke Province with his father and became the founder of the Nitta clan, Yoshiyasu's descendants who were based in the Ashikaga manor inherited from his father were developed as the Ashikaga clan in the future generations.
Japanese: 異母兄の義重は父とともに上野国新田庄を開墾し新田氏の開祖になったが、これに対して父から相続した足利庄に拠った義康の子孫は後世足利氏として発展していった。
English: In October, 1142, Yoshiyasu donated the Ashikaga manor to the Anrakuju-in Temple built by Emperor Toba, which became Honjo (the administrative headquarter) of the Ashikaga manor, and then became Shokan shiki (officer entrusted with local management by the lord of the private estate).
Japanese: 康治元年（1142年）10月、鳥羽天皇が建立した安楽寿院に足利庄を寄進、足利庄の本所となり、義康は荘官職となった。
English: He went up to Kyoto around the time between 1145 and 1151, served the retired Emperor Toba as Hokumen no bushi (the Imperial Palace Guards for the north side) through the donation of his manor, and then held the posts of Kurodo (Chamberlain) and Keibiishi (officials with judicial and police powers).
Japanese: 久安年間の頃上洛し、所領の寄進が機縁となって鳥羽上皇に北面武士として仕え、蔵人や検非違使に任官する。
English: He married an adopted daughter of FUJIWARA no Suenori, Atsuda Daiguji (the highest priest serving at the Atsuta-jinja Shrine in Owari Province) and allied with MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo who became a brother-in-law.
Japanese: また、熱田大宮司藤原季範の養女（実孫）を娶って、相聟となった源義朝と同盟関係を結んでいる。
English: In 1156, the retired Emperor Toba, who was close to death, left future affairs to five specially-trusted commanders including Yoshiyasu.
Japanese: 保元元年（1156年）、死期が迫った鳥羽法皇は特に信頼できる五人の武士に後事を託するが、その中に義康の名もあった。
English: In the Hogen War occurred immediately after that, he joined the war with Yoshitomo on the Emperor Goshirakawa side and were responsible for defending the northernmost inner palace, bringing 100 horsemen with him after TAIRA no Kiyomori with 300 horsemen and Yoshitomo with 200 horsemen.
Japanese: 直後に起こった保元の乱では、義朝とともに後白河天皇側として参陣、平清盛の300騎、義朝の200騎についで100騎を従え、天皇方主力として最北方の近衛方面の守備を担当する。
English: MINAMOTO no Yoshishige (also called Yoshishige NITTA) was a busho (Japanese military commander) of Kawachi-Genji (the Minamoto clan) in the end of Heian period through the beginning of Kamakura period.
Japanese: 源義重（みなもとのよししげ／新田義重にったよししげ）は、平安時代末期から鎌倉時代初期の河内源氏の武将。
English: He was the first head family (Kozuke Genji [the Minamoto clan]) of the Nitta clan and named himself Yoshishige NITTA as he was based in Nitta no sho (manor) in Kozuke Province.
Japanese: 新田氏本宗家（上野源氏）の初代であり、上野国新田荘を本拠としたため新田義重と称する。
English: Although his father MINAMOTO no Yoshikuni cultivated Ashikaga so (manor) in Shimotsuke Province, the second son Yoshiyasu succeeded that, and the first son Yoshishige launched the newly reclamation work of Nitta County, Kozuke Province with his father.
Japanese: 父の義国は下野国足利荘を開墾したがこれは次男の義康が継承し、長男の義重は父義国とともに新たに上野国新田郡の開拓事業に乗り出す。
English: The relations with the various power such as the Genji clan MINAMOTO no Yoshikata, the Chichibu clan of Musashi Province and the Ashikaga clan (the Fujiwara clan) got into the tensions during the process, while he partnered with MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo, the ruler of Southern Kanto region and his brother Yoshiyasu's brother-in-law, and MINAMOTO no Yoshihira (Yoshitomo's son) to marry his daughter to Yoshihira.
Japanese: その過程で、源氏一族の源義賢、武蔵国の秩父氏、下野国の足利氏(藤原氏)といった諸勢力とは緊張関係に陥るが、一方南関東の支配者で弟義康と相婿でもある源義朝・源義平父子とは提携し、娘を義平の室としている。
English: He succeeded in the foundation of Nitta no sho to make FUJIWARA no Tadamasa of the Taira family group as the ryoke (virtual proprietor of manor) and called himself Nitta shokan (an officer governing shoen [manor]).
Japanese: 保元2年（1157年）、平家系の藤原忠雅を領家として新田荘の立券に成功、新田荘司と称した。
English: The then Kozuke no kokushi (the provincial governor of Kozuke Province) FUJIWARA no Shigeie's (Minister of Justice) father-in-law was FUJIWARA no Ienari who deeply participated in the construction of Kongoshinin Gogan-ji Temple of the Emperor Toba and the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan, the Kazanin Family FUJIWARA no Tadamasa's uncle on his mother's side was also FUJIWARA no Ienari.
Japanese: 当時の上野国司藤原重家(刑部卿)の舅が鳥羽天皇御願寺金剛心院の造営に深く関与をした藤原家成であり、藤原氏藤原北家花山院家藤原忠雅の母の兄も藤原家成であった。
English: At this point, when he had a full-scale armed conflict with the Ashikaga clan of the To family and the Chichibu clan who always antagonized, he defeated by the operation to force crossing the Watarase-gawa River (the Chichibu Ashikaga battle) and then he firmed the foundation of his success in Northern Kanto region.
Japanese: ここに至り、かねてより敵対していた藤姓足利氏・秩父氏らと本格的に武力衝突し、渡良瀬川の強行渡河作戦によってこれを撃破し（秩父足利合戦）、さらに北関東における地盤を確固たるものにした。
English: Since he was also on friendly terms with a relative Nobuyoshi TAKEDA of Kai Province, he married his own daughter to Nobuyoshi's heir Nobumitsu TAKEDA.
Japanese: 同時に親族の甲斐国武田信義と親交があり、信義の嗣子武田信光に自分の娘を嫁がせている。