nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: The Emperor was entombed in Kanonji no Misasagi in Senzan-cho, Imagumano, Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto City.
Japanese: 京都市東山区今熊野泉山町の觀音寺陵（かんおんじのみささぎ）に葬られた。
English: Emperor Shijo (March 17, 1231 - February 10, 1242) was the eighty seventh Emperor (his reign was from October 26, 1232 to February 10, 1242).
Japanese: 四条天皇（しじょうてんのう、寛喜3年2月12日（1231年3月17日）-仁治3年1月9日（1242年2月10日））は、鎌倉時代の第87代天皇（在位：貞永元年10月4日（1232年10月26日）-仁治3年1月9日（1242年2月10日））。
English: However since the Retired Emperor Gohorikawa died two years later, the maternal relative, Michiie KUJO and Kintsune SAIONJI took the actual control of politics.
Japanese: だが、2年後に上皇が死去したため、外戚の九条道家や西園寺公経が事実上政務を行っていた。
English: The Emperor was cursed by a comet, but he recovered because of 鈍菴慧聡's prayer who was from Hofuku-ji Temple in Bicchu Province, after that the temple became known as Chokugan-ji temple (a temple built from an emperor's prayer).
Japanese: 彗星にたたられるが、備中国宝福寺の鈍菴慧聡の祈祷により快癒、同寺は勅願寺になった。
English: According to Imperial records, it is said that he sprinkled talc in the corridor of the Imperial Palace to play tricks on people inside and then he fell from his own tricks by accident and died when he was twelve years old.
Japanese: 記録によれば、12歳の時に宮中の人達に対する悪戯を試みて御所の廊下に滑石を撒いたところ、誤って自らが転倒してそのまま崩御したと伝えられている。
English: Emperor Shijo passed away without having any Prince or Princess, thus Imperial Prince Morisada's (the Retired Emperor Gotakakura) lineage ended.
Japanese: 四条天皇は皇子・皇女を作らないままに崩御し、守貞親王（後高倉上皇）の血統が絶えた。
English: Due to this, the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) had to chose the successive emperor from Emperor Gotoba's line who lost the Jokyu Disturbance in 1221.
Japanese: これにより、鎌倉幕府は1221年の承久の乱で幕府に敗れた後鳥羽天皇の血統から天皇を選ばざるを得なくなった。
English: The regent, Yasutoki HOJO let Prince Kunihito (Emperor Gosaga), who was Emperor Tsuchimikado's Prince, succeed to the throne after getting rid of Emperor Juntoku's Prince, Prince Tadanari (Emperor Chukyo's half younger brother), who was recommended by the Court nobles of Michiie KUJO, and others, and there was an interregnum of eleven days.
Japanese: 九条道家等の公卿達が推す順徳天皇皇子の忠成王（仲恭天皇の異母弟）を退け、執権北条泰時は土御門天皇皇子の邦仁王（後嵯峨天皇）を即位させたが、この際に11日間の空位期間が発生した。
English: The interregnum period occurred for the first time in four hundred and sixty two years, the last recorded interregnum period was fifty seven days from the era between Emperor Shotoku and Emperor Konin in 708, after that it did not occur again for a hundred eighty six years until 1428 when there was another interregnum period for seven days between the era of Emperor Shoko and Emperor Gohanazono. (Excluding Northern Court)
Japanese: 天皇空位は称徳天皇から光仁天皇に至る神護景雲4年（780年）の57日間以来462年ぶりで、以後は称光天皇から後花園天皇に至る正長元年（1428年）の7日間まで186年間起こらなかった（北朝を除く）。
English: Emperor Gosaga (April 1, 1220 - March 17, 1272) was the eighty eighth Emperor during the Kamakura period (his reign was from February 21, 1242 to February 16, 1246).
Japanese: 後嵯峨天皇（ごさがてんのう、承久2年2月26日（1220年4月1日）-文永9年2月17日（1272年3月17日））は、鎌倉時代の第88代天皇（在位：仁治3年1月20日（1242年2月21日）-寛元4年1月29日（1246年2月16日））。
English: After the Retired Emperor Tsuchimikado was banished to Tosa Province, he was raised by his mother's great uncle, Nakanoin Michikata, Sadamichi TSUCHIMIKADO.
Japanese: 土御門上皇が土佐に流された後は、母方の大叔父である中院通方・土御門定通の許で育った。
English: However, his life was not easy due to the Tsuchimikado family being ruined, he was left in a state of confusion not even being able to have a coming-of-age ceremony after he was twenty years old.
Japanese: だが、土御門家一門の没落に伴って苦しい生活を送り、20歳を過ぎても出家も元服もままならないという中途半端な状態に置かれていた。
English: But after Emperor Shijo died suddenly, when he was just twelve years old, it raised the issue of Imperial succession.
Japanese: ところが四条天皇が12歳で急死したため、皇位継承の問題が持ち上がった。
English: Michiie KUJO from one of the Court noble forces, tried to have Prince Tadanari (Emperor Chukyo's half younger brother), Emperor Juntoku's Prince, succeed to the throne, however, the regent, Yasutoki HOJO was against it since Retired Emperor Juntoku's Prince was involved in the Jokyu Disturbance, he then tried to have Retired Emperor Tsuchimikado's Prince, Prince Kunihito become Emperor and allowed the Prince to be enthroned by saying he received an oracle from Tsurugaoka Hachiman-gu Shrine (In fact, Sadamichi TSUCHIMIKADO's wife was Yasutoki's half younger sister, thus there was an unusual situation whereby the Prince Kunihito and Hojo clan were relatives to each others).
Japanese: 九条道家ら公卿勢力は、順徳天皇の皇子である忠成王（仲恭天皇の異母弟）を擁立しようとしたが、執権北条泰時は、承久の乱の関係者の順徳上皇の皇子の擁立には反対の立場を示し、中立的立場であった土御門上皇の皇子の邦仁王を擁立しようとし、鶴岡八幡宮の御託宣があったとして邦仁王を擁立した（実は土御門定通の妻は泰時の異母妹であったため、邦仁王と北条氏とは縁戚関係にあったという特殊な事情もあった）。
English: After his opposition, who was a powerful politician, Michiie KUJO lost his position, the retired Emperor took control of the politics inside the Imperial Palace.
Japanese: この年、政治的に対立関係にあった実力者・九条道家が失脚した事もあって、以後上皇の主導によって朝廷内の政務が行われる事になった。
English: Since then Akitomo ANEGAKOJI and Tsuneto NAKAMIKADO who were middle class court nobles, were appointed as close aides to the retired Emperor to run day-to-day operations of the Palace to further the cloistered government.
Japanese: 以後、姉小路顕朝・中御門経任ら実務担当の中級貴族を側近に登用されて院政が展開されていく事になる。
English: In 1259 the retired Emperor urged that Emperor Gofukakusa pass the throne to his brother, Emperor Kameyama.
Japanese: 1259年には後深草天皇に対し、後深草天皇の弟である亀山天皇への譲位を促した。
English: During the Retired Emperor Gosaga's reign, the Kamakura bakufu tried to control the Imperial Palace, the cloistered government ruled by the Retired Emperor Gosaga was mostly regulated by the government.
Japanese: 後嵯峨上皇の時代は、鎌倉幕府による朝廷掌握が進んだ時期であり、後嵯峨上皇による院政は、ほぼ幕府の統制下にあった。
English: The Retired Emperor Gosaga appointed Emperor Kameyama's Prince (later called Emperor Gouda) as Crown Prince, instead of appointing Emperor Gofukakusa's Prince, and this caused a conflict between what it's called the Jimyo-in Imperial line (Emperor Gofukakusa's line) and the Daikaku-ji Imperial line (Emperor Kameyama's line) in later years, it also caused the big battle during the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) and even the post Southern Court.
Japanese: 後嵯峨上皇が、後深草天皇の皇子ではなく、亀山天皇の皇子（後の後宇多天皇）を皇太子にした事が、後の持明院統（後深草天皇の血統）と大覚寺統（亀山天皇の血統）の確執のきっかけとなり、それが南北朝時代、更には後南朝まで続く大乱の源となった。
English: In "Shihon Taihei ki" (the Record of Great peace), Eiji YOSHIKAWA mentioned, 'It was common sense for emperors not to rule the government, instead, Chiten no kimi, the retired emperors and the cloister emperors who had joined a Buddhist order, took the actual control of the politics.
Japanese: 吉川英治は『私本太平記』中で「天子の座は象徴で、治天の君たる上皇、法皇にこそ実権がある、というのは既に常識であった。
English: These unnatural measures were organized for the continuation of power by ruling the cloistered government for the longest possible time.'
Japanese: この無理な処置は少しでも長く院政の権栄を享受したいがためであろう。」と考察している。
English: The Emperor was entombed in Sagano Minami no Misasagi at Susuki no Baba-cho, Saga Tenryu-ji, Ukyo Ward, Kyoto City.
Japanese: 京都市右京区嵯峨天龍寺芒ノ馬場町の嵯峨南陵（さがのみなみのみささぎ）に葬られた。
English: Emperor Gofukakusa (June 28, 1243 - August 17, 1304) was the eighty ninth Emperor during the Kamakura period (his reign was from February 16, 1246 to January 9, 1259).
Japanese: 後深草天皇（ごふかくさてんのう、寛元元年6月10日（1243年6月28日）-嘉元2年7月16日（1304年8月17日））は、鎌倉時代の第89代天皇（在位：寛元4年1月29日（1246年2月16日）-正元元年11月26日（1259年1月9日））。
English: He was born at his maternal grandfather Saneuji's Imadegawa residence, who was the Grand Minister, in June 1243 and became Crown Prince when he was just two months old.
Japanese: 寛元元年（1243年）六月、外祖父太政大臣実氏の今出川邸第にて誕生、生後二ヶ月で立太子。
English: He became sick from Warawayami (similar to malaria fever) in 1259 and passed the throne to Emperor Kameyama in November at the age of 17 after accepting Emperor Gosaga's request.
Japanese: 正元元年（1259年）に瘧病を患い、同十一月、後嵯峨上皇の要請で、17歳で亀山天皇に譲位。
English: During this time intervention by the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a Shogun) into the Imperial Palace affairs became more obvious, the council system supervised by a retired emperor was established, and the cloistered government was also controlled.
Japanese: この間に、鎌倉幕府による朝廷への介入が進み院評定制が置かれ、院政もまた幕府の管理下に入った。
English: Also in 1252, Imperial Prince Munetaka, Emperor Gosaga's third Prince was accepted as a seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") by the Kamakura bakufu.
Japanese: また建長四年（1252年）には後嵯峨天皇の第三皇子・宗尊親王が征夷大将軍として鎌倉に迎え入れられている。
English: In 1268 Emperor Kameyama's Prince, Imperial Prince Yohito, became Crown Prince at the request of Retired Emperor Gosaga, although there was another possible successor to the throne, Gofukakusa in's Prince, Hirohito who was older than he.
Japanese: 文永五年（1268年）に、後嵯峨上皇の指示により、年長の後深草院皇子熈仁を差し置いて亀山皇子世仁親王が立太子した。
English: This was the beginning of two parties, Emperor Gofukakusa's lineage (the Jimyoin Imperial line) and Emperor Kameyama's lineage (the Daikakuji Imperial line) opposing each other.
Japanese: ここから、後深草天皇の血統（持明院統）と亀山天皇の血統（大覚寺統）の対立が始まる。
English: In 1272 the Retired Emperor Gosaga left his will to approve the Kamakura bakufu for making decisions in terms of choosing who will rule the cloistered government or who should succeed the Imperial throne, then after he died, the government was not able to chose either Emperor Gofukakusa nor Emperor Kameyama, and they asked the Emperor's mother, Omiyain, and she mentioned that the Cloistered Emperor wished Emperor Kameyama to rule the government directly, thus, two years later, in the New Year of 1274, Emperor Kameyama abdicated and passed the throne to Emperor Gouda and started ruling the cloister government as Chiten no Kimi.
Japanese: 同九年（1272年）、後嵯峨院が治天と皇位の決定権についてすべてを鎌倉幕府に委ねる形で崩御すると、幕府が後深草・亀山の兄弟どちらとも決めかねて、二人の母后大宮院に諮問したところ法皇の素意が亀山天皇親政にあるとの返答を得、二年後、文永十一年（1274年）正月、亀山天皇は後宇多天皇に譲位し治天の君として院政を開始した。
English: The Gofukakusa in was not happy about the situation, he demonstrated his dissatisfaction by declining from his position as the retired emperor and to receive the respected name in 1275, Sanekane SAIONJI, who was the Kanto Moshitsugi in this period and favored the Retired Emperor Gofukakusa, negotiated with the regent, Tokimune HOJO, he succeeded to have Gofukakusa's Prince, Imperial Prince Hirohito (the Emperor Fushimi) to become Crown Prince in the same year.
Japanese: これに不満を抱いた後深草院は、翌建治元年（1275年）、太上天皇の尊号辞退と出家の意思を表明し、時の関東申次で後深草院寄りの西園寺実兼が執権北条時宗と折衝し、後深草天皇の皇子熈仁親王（伏見天皇）を同年中に立太子させることに成功した。
English: The Gofukakusa-in started a movement for Emperor Gouda to abdicate and to appoint the newest Crown Prince since 1280, finally, when Emperor Fushimi succeeded to the throne in October 1287, Gofukakusa-in began his cloistered government.
Japanese: その後、弘安三年（1280年）頃から後深草院方による後宇多退位と皇太子擁立の動きが強まり、ついに十年（1287年）十月、伏見天皇即位に伴い院政を開始した。
English: Also the sixth Prince, Imperial Prince Hisaaki became the Kamakura Shogun in October 1289, and afterwards the situation continued, for a while, to be favorable for the Jimyoin Imperial line.
Japanese: また正応二年（1289年）十月には第六皇子・久明親王を鎌倉将軍として下向させ、その後しばらく持明院統に有利な体勢が続いた。
English: He became priest in February 1290 and had the Buddhist name of Sojitsu, he stopped officially ruling the cloistered government, however he continued to be involved in politics and later contributed as a main person in the Jimyoin Imperial line.
Japanese: 正応三年（1290年）二月、出家し法諱を素実とし、公式の院政を停めたが、その後も政治への関与が続き、持明院統の中心としてその繁栄につとめた。
English: Since the different name of the fifty-fourth Emperor, Emperor Ninmyo was Fukakusa tei, his posthumous name has the character go, when the name is read in Onyomi (Kanji character read in the Chinese way), it is called 'Gofukausa' which means someone undutiful to his parents, therefore it is said that only this Emperor's name is called 'Nochi no - Fukausa' in ('Go' read by Kun yomi) (Kazunaga Kyo Ki ("The Diary of Kazunaga Higashibojo").
Japanese: 第54代仁明天皇の別称が深草帝だったため、後の字が付くが、普通の天皇の加後号のように音読みすると「後深草（ごふかうさ）＝御不孝者」に通じるのを憚り、この天皇に限って、「後」の字を訓読みして「のちの―ふかうさ」院と称したという（『和長卿記』）。
English: However, according to another source, the Emperor was still called 'Gofukausa' inside the Imperial Palace, and there is no proof of the above information.
Japanese: しかし、別の資料によれば宮中では依然として「ごふかうさ」と読んでいたとされ、不審でもある。
English: In accordance with his will, the Emperor was entombed in on Mt. Fukakusa, located within Fukakusa Kita no Misasagi in Fukakusa Bo-cho, Fushimi Ward, Kyoto City.
Japanese: 生前の希望によって深草山中に葬られ、京都市伏見区深草坊町の深草北陵（ふかくさきたのみささぎ）の域内にある。
English: Emperor Kameyama (July 9, 1249 - October 4, 1305) was the ninetieth Emperor during the Kamakura period (his reign was from January 9, 1259 to March 6, 1274).
Japanese: 亀山天皇（かめやまてんのう、建長元年5月27日（1249年7月9日）-嘉元3年9月15日（1305年10月4日））は、鎌倉時代の第90代天皇（在位：正元元年11月26日（1259年1月9日）-文永11年1月26日（1274年3月6日））。
English: During the most horrible Shoka Famine, he became Crown Prince when he was just ten years old in August 1258, then he succeeded to the throne in the following year after his brother, Emperor Gofukakusa passed the throne to him.
Japanese: 正嘉2年（1258年）8月、惨烈を極めた正嘉の飢饉の最中、10歳で立太子、翌正元元年兄の後深草天皇の譲りを受けて践祚。
English: In the Kamakura Disturbance in 1263, the sixth seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians"), Imperial Prince Munetaka was sent back from Kamakura, in his stead Imperial Prince Koreyasu demanded to fill his position.
Japanese: 弘長3年（1263年）、鎌倉騒動で、第6代征夷大将軍の宗尊親王が鎌倉から送り返され、代わって惟康親王の下向を要請した。
English: In 1265 a sovereign letter from Kublai (Khan) of the Yuan [Mongol] Dynasty was delivered through Goryeo, it was sent from the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
Japanese: 文永2年（1265年）には、元のクビライからの国書が高麗を介して伝えられ、鎌倉から送達される。
English: During his reign the Mongolians invaded Japan (Genko, Mongolian Expeditions against Japan) twice, the Emperor acted eagerly to pray at Ise Jingu Shrine, etc. (During this period, both the Retired Emperor Kameyama and Emperor Gouda, father and son, prayed at Ise Jingu Shrine and were ready to sacrifice themselves to help the nation, however it is not clear who to appreciate for this, the Retired Emperor Kameyama or Emperor Gouda, and this was a big controversial theory between the scholars during the Taisho period and the issue still has not been concluded.)
Japanese: 院政中には2回の元の対日侵攻（元寇）が起こり、自ら伊勢神宮で祈願するなど積極的な活動を行った（当時の治天・亀山上皇と天子・後宇多天皇の父子いずれかが「身を以って国難に代える祈願」を伊勢大神宮に奉ったことは史実のようだが、さて父子のどちらにその祈願を帰すべきかは、大正年間に学者の間で大論争を呼んでいまだ決着のつかない問題である）。
English: In 1267 the Empress gave a birth to Imperial Prince Yohito (Emperor Gouda), and he became Crown Prince due to the Gosaga in's intention the following year.
Japanese: 文永4年（1267年）には皇后の腹に皇子の世仁親王（後宇多天皇）が生まれ、翌五年後嵯峨院の意向をもとにこれを立太子。
English: In February 1272 after the Cloistered Emperor Gosaga died, there were issues as to who would succeed the Chiten no Kimi and concerning the private estate owned by the Imperial Family.
Japanese: 文永9年（1272年）2月に後嵯峨法皇が崩御し、治天の君の継承と、皇室荘園領の問題が起こる。
English: It is said Gosaga left his will asking the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a Shogun) to appoint the successor to rule the cloistered government, after the government asked Omiyain about who Gosaga's intended to succeed she named Emperor Kameyama, thus it was decided that Emperor Kameyama was to rule the direct government.
Japanese: 後嵯峨は治天下の指名を幕府に求める遺勅を残していたとされ、幕府は後嵯峨の内意を問い、大宮院の内意が亀山であったとする証言から亀山親政と定まる。
English: Emperor Kameyama abdicated and passed the throne to the Crown Prince, Prince Yohito in the New Year of 1274 and started the cloistered government.
Japanese: 文永11年（1274年）正月、亀山は皇太子世仁に譲位して院政を開始。
English: Emperor Kameyama who worked on improving the system of council supervised by a retired emperor; In Hyojo Sei, based upon his achievements, was thought to be an Emperor who exercises 'strict self discipline' and yet, operates a 'benevolent government.'
Japanese: 亀山は院評定制の改革に取り組み、一定の成果を上げて「厳密之沙汰」、「徳政興行」と評された。
English: The Emperor worked hard to continue his own Imperial line (the Daikaku-ji Imperial line) apart from Emperor Gofukakusa's (the Jimyo-in Imperial line), this was the beginning of the separation of the Imperial lineage and sharing of Imperial succession for both parties.
Japanese: また、後深草天皇の血統（持明院統）とは別に、自らの血統（大覚寺統）の繁栄に力を注ぎ、皇統が分裂して交互に皇位継承を行う両統迭立の端緒となる。
English: The bakufu, concerned about the Jimyo-in Imperial line cold treatment of the Retired Emperor Gofukakusa when he made known his intention to become a priest, they recommended Gofukakusa's Prince, Imperial Prince Hirohito (the Emperor Fushimi) to become Crown Prince as a compromised proposal.
Japanese: 後深草院が出家の意向を示すと、幕府は持明院統の冷遇を危惧し、妥協案として後深草皇子熙仁親王（伏見天皇）の立太子を推進。
English: In 1275 Imperial Prince Hirohito was adopted by Kameyama and received the title Prince by Imperial Order, then became Crown Prince.
Japanese: 建治元年（1275年）に熙仁は亀山の猶子となり親王宣下、ついで皇太子となる。
English: Subsequently Kameyama's grandchild and Emperor Gouda's Prince, Prince Kuniharu (the Emperor Gonijo) received the title Prince by Imperial Order in 1287.
Japanese: 続いて弘安9年（1287年）には亀山の嫡孫にあたる後宇多皇子邦治王（後二条天皇）が親王宣下された。
English: However the bakufu did not like the fact that Kameyama did not get along well with Kanto Moshitsugi, Sanekane SAIONJI, also he was close to Yasumori ADACHI who lost his position from being involved in the Shimotsuki Disturbance.
Japanese: だが、亀山は関東申次の西園寺実兼との不和に加えて、霜月騒動で失脚した安達泰盛と親しかった事が幕府を刺激する。
English: Due to above, Emperor Fushimi succeeded to the throne after Emperor Gouda in October 1287, Emperor Fushimi's father's Gofukakusa cloistered government started and he took complete control of politics.
Japanese: このため弘安10年（1287年）10月には後宇多天皇に代わって伏見天皇が即位し、その父である後深草院政が開始されて総領権を奪われる。
English: Further, the Kamakura Shogun, Imperial Prince Koreyasu lost his position in Kamakura, and instead Gofukakusa's Prince, Imperial Prince Hisaakira, took this position, this put the Jimyo-in Imperial line in a favorable position.
Japanese: さらに、鎌倉では鎌倉将軍の惟康親王が廃されて後深草皇子の久明親王が将軍になり、持明院統に有利な情勢が続いた。
English: On the other hand, he had many relationships with different woman after becoming a priest and he had many children.
Japanese: その一方で、好色ぶりでも知られ、出家後も様々な女性と関係をもって多くの子供を儲けている。
English: While his grandchild, temporary Emperor Gonijo was in power, Kameyama died at the Kameyama mansion in September 1305 when he was fifty seven years old.
Japanese: 孫・後二条天皇代、嘉元3年（1305年）9月に亀山殿で崩御、享年57。
English: He left his will for his youngest child, Tokiwai no Miya Imperial Prince Tsuneaki, who was three years old at that time, to become Crown Prince, the Prince's uncle, the Sadaijin (Minister of the Left), Kinhira SAIONJI tried to make it happen, the Retired Emperor Gouda opposed to this strongly and this caused confusion within the Daikaku-ji Imperial line.
Japanese: 遺詔で末子であり当時3歳の常盤井宮恒明親王の立太子の意思を示し、親王の伯父である左大臣西園寺公衡が実現工作に動いたために、後宇多上皇の強い反発を招き大覚寺統内部に混乱を招いた。
English: His father, Gosaga in built the Palace, Kameyama mansion in Sagano was passed to Emperor Kameyama, he spent his time in the Palace after he abdicated and then died.
Japanese: 父後嵯峨院が嵯峨野に建造した離宮亀山殿を天皇が伝領し、退位後は仙洞としてそこで崩御している。
English: This name came from the Palace, Zenrin-ji dono, which was built by his father, Emperor Gosaga, on the south side of Rakuto Higahsiyama (Eikan-do) Zenrin-ji Temple in 1264.
Japanese: この名は、文永元年（1264年）に父、後嵯峨天皇が、洛東東山（永観堂）禅林寺の南部に造営された離宮禅林寺殿に由来する。
English: This Palace was made into a real temple by Emperor Kameyama himself and it became the Nanzen-ji, a high ranking temple among Five Great zen Temples of Kyoto in 1291.
Japanese: なお、この離宮は亀山天皇自身が寺院化し、正応4年（1291年）に京都五山の上位南禅寺となった。
English: The Emperor was cremated and his remains were kept at Jo Kongo-in Temple in Sagano, Kameyama dono Hokke do, Nanzen-ji Temple built by the Cloistered Emperor Kameyama, Mt. Koya Kongobu-ji, however Kameyama dono Hokke do was considered as the Imperial mausoleum, which is currently Kameyama no Misasagi located within Tenryu-ji Temple in Susuki no Baba-cho, Saga Tenryu-ji, Ukyo Ward, Kyoto City.
Japanese: 遺体は火葬に付され、嵯峨野にあった浄金剛院や亀山殿法華堂、法皇御願の南禅寺、高野山金剛峯寺にそれぞれ分骨されたが、亀山殿法華堂を以って天皇陵とし、現在は京都市右京区嵯峨天龍寺芒ノ馬場町の天龍寺境内にある亀山陵（かめやまのみささぎ）である。
English: There is also a cremation mound (a burial mound for cremated remains) in Kameyama Park in Saga Kame no o-cho, Ukyo Ward, which is next to Tenryu-ji Temple.
Japanese: また、天龍寺に隣接した右京区嵯峨亀ノ尾町の亀山公園には火葬塚がある。
English: Emperor Gouda (December 17, 1267 - July 16, 1324) was the ninety first Emperor during the Kamakura period (his reign was from March 6, 1274 to November 27, 1287).
Japanese: 後宇多天皇（ごうだてんのう、文永4年12月1日（1267年12月17日)-元亨4年6月25日（1324年7月16日)）は、鎌倉時代の第91代天皇（在位：文永11年1月26日（1274年3月6日-弘安10年10月21日（1287年11月27日））。
English: Following the Retired Emperor's will who passed away, he succeeded to the throne in 1274 when he was eight years old after Emperor Kameyama passed the throne to him
Japanese: 同十一年（1274年）亡き上皇の意向を継いで亀山天皇から譲位を受けて8歳で即位。
English: During his reign there was an invasion by the Yuan (Mongol) dynasty, Koryo; Goryeo, and what is called Bunei no Eki (the first Mongolian Invasion), Koan no Eki (the second Mongolian Invasion) occurred.
Japanese: 治世中には、元・高麗軍による元寇、いわゆる文永・弘安の両役が発生した。
English: The Emperor did not like Emperor Gofukakusa to being his brother, the Retired Emperor Kameyama's line (the Daikakuji-to Imperial line) instead of his own line (the Jimyo-in Imperial line), he passed the throne to the Retired Emperor Gofukakusa's Prince, Emperor Fushimi with the Kamakura bakufu's (Japanese feudal government headed by a Shogun) mediation in 1287.
Japanese: 弘安十年（1287年）、後深草天皇が、自分の血統（持明院統）ではなく、弟亀山上皇の血統（大覚寺統）が天皇になったのを不満に思っていたので、鎌倉幕府の斡旋により、後深草上皇の皇子・伏見天皇に譲位した。
English: Since then, the separation of the Imperial line continued to prevent conflicts against the succession of the Imperial throne between the Jimyo-in Imperial line and the Daikaku-ji Imperial line, whereby ryoto tetsuritsu (alternate accedence from two ancestries of imperial families) was suggested by bakufu as the mediation.
Japanese: 以後、持明院統と大覚寺統による皇位の争奪に対し、調停策として出された幕府の両統迭立案に基づく皇統の分裂が続く。
English: During the eldest child Emperor Gonijo's reign (the ninety fourth), the Retired Emperor ruled the cloistered government from 1301 till 1308.
Japanese: 長子である後二条天皇（94代）の治世、正安三年（1301年）から徳治三年（1308年）まで院政を敷いた。
English: Because Imperial Princess Reishi died in 1307, he became a priest (entering the Buddhist priesthood) at Ninna-ji Temple and was named Kongosho.
Japanese: 1307年（徳治2年）、レイ子内親王が亡くなり、このことが契機となり、仁和寺で出家（得度）を行い、金剛性と称した。
English: After the Crown Prince, Emperor Gonijo died in 1308, the Emperor lost his authority as the father of the Crown Prince and he was not involved in politics until the enthronement of Emperor Godaigo.
Japanese: 1308年（徳治3年）には皇子である後二条天皇が崩御したため、天皇の父としての実権と地位を失い、後醍醐天皇即位までの間、政務から離れる。
English: During this period the Emperor became interested in esoteric Buddhism, he visited Mt. Koya in 1313 where he had wished to go from long ago.
Japanese: このころから、密教に関心を深め、1313年（正和2年）、かねてからの希望であった高野山参詣を行った。
English: It is said there was a heavy thunder storm on the way to the mountain, the Emperor was exhausted and he almost fainted, although his aides who were with him, asked the Emperor to get on the palanquin, he refused and kept on walking until he got to the Mt. Koya.
Japanese: 参詣の途中、山中にて激しい雷雨に遭い、気を失うほど疲労してしまい、供をしている者が後宇多天皇に輿に乗られるように勧めたが、高野山に到着するまで輿に乗らなかったという。
English: There are books related to Shingon esoteric Buddhism such as 'The Life of Kobo Daishi' and 'Go Tein Yuigo' (a book of will written by Emperor Gouda).
Japanese: 真言密教に関する著作として「弘法大師伝」「御手印遺告」（ごていんゆいごう）」
English: He received a title or a rank as a Buddhist priest while ruling the cloistered government at Daikaku-ji Temple, and he issued 'Eisenji' which gives the authority to use those titles and ranks to the temple.
Japanese: 大覚寺で院政を執ったときに僧位などの称号・位階を設け、この称号の授与に関する権限を大覚寺に与える「永宣旨」（えいせんじ）を出した。
English: After the enthronement of Emperor Hanazono of the Jimyo-in Imperial line, followed by Prince Godaigo's succession to the throne (the ninety sixth Emperor) in 1318, Emperor Gouda started ruling the cloistered government again.
Japanese: 持明院統の花園天皇を挟んで、もう一人の皇子後醍醐天皇（96代）が文保二年（1318年）に即位すると再び院政を開始。