nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: He was ennobled in 1458, and then he was successively promoted to jiju (chamberlain), Ukone no Gon no shosho (Provisional Minor Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards), Shimotsuke no Gon no suke (Provisional Assistant Governor of Shimotsuke Province), Ukone no chujo (Middle Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards), and Kurodo no to (Head Chamberlain), and finally became Sangi in 1480 to rank with Kugyo, but died in the following year.
Japanese: 長禄2年（1458年）叙爵し、以降累進して侍従・右近衛権少将・下野権介・右近衛中将・蔵人頭をへて、文明12年（1480年）に参議となり、公卿に列したが、その翌年に薨去。
English: Kinharu OGIMACHISANJO (1441 - April 16, 1495) was a Kugyo (top court official) during the Muromachi period.
Japanese: 正親町三条公治（おおぎまちさんじょうきんはる、嘉吉元年（1441年）-明応4年3月12日(旧暦)（1495年4月7日））は、室町時代の公卿。
English: He was a retainer of the Imperial Court serving two generations: Emperor Gohanazono (102nd) and Emperor Gotsuchimikado (103rd), and his highest official court rank was Shonii (Senior Second Rank) Gon Dainagon (a provisional chief councilor of state).
Japanese: 後花園天皇（102代）・後土御門天皇（103代）の二帝にわたり仕えた廷臣で官位は正二位権大納言まで昇った。
English: Saneoki OGIMACHISANJO, Sanemochi OGIMACHISANJO, Suekuni HIGENOI, and Sonjitsu (Gonsojo (the lowest grade that can be held by one who has reached the highest rank in the hierarchy of Buddhist priests) of Enryaku-ji Temple on Mt. Hiei) were his children.
Japanese: 子に正親町三条実興、正親町三条実望、滋野井季国、尊実（比叡山延暦寺の権僧正）。
English: He became jiju (chamberlain), Kai no Gon no suke (Provisional Assistant Governor of Kai Province), Ukone no shosho (Minor Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards), Ukone no chujo (Middle Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards), Shimotsuke no Gon no suke (Provisional Assistant Governor of Shimotsuke Province), and Kurodo no to (Head Chamberlain), and finally became Sangi (councilor) in 1458 to rank with Kugyo.
Japanese: 侍従・甲斐権介・右近衛少将・右近衛中将・下野権介・蔵人頭を経て、長禄2年（1458年）には参議となり、公卿に列する。
English: After that, he became Echizen no Gon no kami (Provisional Governor of Echizen Province), Sanuki no Gon no kami (Provisional Governor of Sanuki Province), Gon Chunagon (a provisional vice-councilor of state) and then Gon Dainagon in 1481, and served until 1489.
Japanese: その後、越前権守・讃岐権守・権中納言を経て、文明13年（1481年）に権大納言となり、延徳元年（1489年）まで務めた。
English: Sosetsu KANZE (1509 - January 17, 1584) was a Noh performer of the Kanze school active during the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States).
Japanese: 観世宗節（かんぜそうせつ、永正6年（1509年）-天正11年12月5日(旧暦)（1584年1月17日））は、戦国時代(日本)に活躍した観世流能役者。
English: He is reported to be the first person who used the name 'Sakon KANZE,' which is the a commonly used name of the Kanze family head down to the present, but this is likely to be inaccurate information for posterity.
Japanese: 現代に至るまで観世宗家の通り名となっている「観世左近」を初めて名乗った人物ともされるが、後代の誤伝の可能性が高い。
English: In show business, put into a difficult positiondue to war, he copied and organized densho (books handed down from ancestors) and Utai-bon (chant books) that were handed down from ancestors and approached Ieyasu TOKUGAWA from early on to lay the foundation for the prosperity of Kanze-za (the Kanze group).
Japanese: 戦乱によって苦境に立たされた芸界にあって、家に伝わる伝書、謡本などを書写・整理し、また徳川家康に早くから接近して、後代の観世座隆盛の礎を築いた。
English: He was born the third son of the sixth Tayu (head of the school) Motohiro KANZE (also known as Doken), who lead Kanze-za that descended fromKanami.
Japanese: 観阿弥から伝わる観世座を統率する六世太夫・観世元広（道見）の三男として生まれる。
English: In addition, he also inherited the blood of masters who led the early period of Noh including Zenchiku KONPARU and Zeami from his mother.
Japanese: また母方を通じて金春禅竹、そして世阿弥など、いずれも能楽草創期を代表する名人たちの血を承けている。
English: His oldest brother Soken lost sight in one eye and the second older brother Ochi-Kanze inherited the family name of the Ochi-Kanze family that was in a direct line of Zeami, so Mototada, who was the third son, inherited the position of the Kanze family head.
Japanese: 長兄の宗顕は片目を失明しており、また次兄の越智観世は世阿弥直系の家である越智観世家の名跡を継いだため、元忠が三男ながら観世宗家の後継となった。
English: Shigekatsu (重勝) HOSHO (aka 'Kohosho'), who was adopted to the Hosho school and inherited Tayu, was his younger brother.
Japanese: なお、弟に宝生流に養子に入って大夫を継いだ宝生重勝（通称「小宝生」）がいる。
English: In 1523, he was bereaved of his father Motohiro when he was 15, and assumed the seventh Tayu.
Japanese: 大永3年（1523年）、15歳で父・元広に死別し、七世大夫に就任する。
English: During this period, his father's cousin Nagatoshi KANZE was an influential person of the group as 'waki no shite' (beside-the-doer role).
Japanese: この時期、「脇之仕手」として座の有力者だったのは、父の従兄弟にあたる観世長俊である。
English: Nagatoshi, along with his father Kojiro Nobumitsu KANZE, was a leading Noh writer in the mid Muromachi period.
Japanese: 長俊はその父・観世小次郎信光ともに室町中期を代表する能作者であった。
English: After his father's death, Mototada studied under Nagatoshi, from whom he was universally transmitted Noh plays that were handed down to the Kanze school, and became a master lauded as a 'superior during the modern age.'
Japanese: 元忠も父の死後はこの長俊に師事して、観世流に伝わる能を遍く伝承され、「近代の上手」と言われる名人になったとされる。
English: However, relations between Mototada and Nagatoshi who was of high professional standing not less of Tayu and his child Motoyori KANZE were not necessarily good.
Japanese: もっとも元忠と、大夫に劣らぬ名望を持った長俊並びにその子・観世元頼の関係は必ずしも良好ではなかった。
English: Under such circumstance where he could not ask for their full support, young Mototada took charge of the Kanze-za.
Japanese: その全面的な支援を望めない情況で、若き元忠は観世座を背負っていくこととなった。
English: Mototada started activities right after he assumed Tayu, and appeared in sarugaku (a form of theatre popular in Japan during the 11th to 14th centuries) when Shogun Yoshiharu ASHIKAGA visited Takakuni HOSOKAWA's residence in January 1524 (December 1523 in old calendar).
Japanese: 元忠は大夫就任直後から活動を始め、同年12月には将軍・足利義晴が細川高国邸を訪れた際の猿楽に出演している。
English: It is recorded that he visited Sanetaka SANJONISHI for New Year's greetings in 1524, the following year, and visited residences of Hisamichi KONOE and Sanetaka SANJONISHI in 1526.
Japanese: 翌4年（1524年）、三条西実隆の元に年賀の挨拶に訪れ、同6年（1526年）には近衛尚通、三条西実隆の邸をそれぞれ訪問したことが記録に残っている。
English: In March of the same year, he worked in the Takigi-noh (Noh theater performed at night by a fire) at Kofuku-ji Temple, and in November, he played a competitive Sarugaku performance at Shogun's residence.
Japanese: また同年2月には興福寺の薪能に参勤、10月には将軍邸で金春との立合猿楽を演じた。
English: He was protected by the Hosokawa family of Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and had activities that showed a strong link with powerful people, for example, he demonstrated Utai (the chanting of a Noh text) with his younger brother, and so on, in the blossom-viewing at Hisamichi KONOE's residence in April 1528.
Japanese: 同8年（1528年）3月には近衛尚通邸での花見で、弟などと一緒に謡を披露するなど、室町幕府・細川家の庇護を受け、権力者と強く結びついた活動を示している。
English: Coplayers at this time included masters who became history makers including Yajiro Nagatoshi, otsuzumi (big drum) player Kuro Yoshiuji OKURA (originator of the Okura school of Otsuzumi and the Okura school of Kotsuzumi - small drum), Kotsuzumi player Chikakata MIYAMASU, and Nohkan flute player Hikobe.
Japanese: この時の共演者には弥次郎長俊を始め、大鼓の大蔵九郎能氏（大鼓大倉流・小鼓大倉流の芸祖）、小鼓の宮増親賢、能管の彦兵衛など、歴史に名を遺した名人が連なっていた。
English: It is easy to imagine that a young Tayu at age 22 was supported by such experienced masters.
Japanese: 22歳という若き大夫が、こうしたベテランの名手に支えられていたことは想像に難くない。
English: Among these masters, he inherited, together with his younger brother Kohosho, a boisterous dance from Yazaemon MIYAMASU.
Japanese: うち宮増弥左衛門からは、弟の小宝生とともに闌拍子の相伝を受けている。
English: As such, Mototada started his career as a performer in relatively smooth water, but when Takakuni HOSOKAWA was killed in a battle in 1531 and the authority of the shogun family became weaker, the Kanze-za which had strong links with the Bakufu for generations also got into trouble.
Japanese: このように元忠は比較的順調に芸能者としての道を歩み始めたが、細川高国が享禄4年（1531年）に戦死し、将軍家の権威が低下すると、代々幕府と強く結びついてきた観世座も苦境に陥ることとなる。
English: When Kyoto was in a comparative lull, he did a Noh performance at Shogun's residence in November 1536 after a long period, but after that, he did not have an opportunity to play on an official occasion for a while.
Japanese: 京の情勢が小康を得たことに伴って、天文(元号)5年（1536年）10月には将軍邸で久々の演能を行うが、以後はしばらく公的な場での出演機会には恵まれなかった。
English: In April, 1540, he played second Kanjin Noh in the Nishijin of Kyoto with the support of Shugodai (the acting Military Governor) of Tanba Province, the Hatano clan.
Japanese: 同9年（1540年）3月、丹波守護代波多野氏の後援を受けて京西陣で2度目の勧進能を催行。
English: In 1542, Kanze Dayu's residence caught fire which caused heavy loss that all Noh costumes were damaged by fire.
Japanese: 同11年（1542年）、観世大夫邸が火災に見舞われ、能装束が全て焼けてしまうという大損害を蒙る。
English: Luckily, they weathered out this hardship with the support of Emperor Gonara, and Shogun Yoshiharu, and so on, but most documents handed down in the Kanze family were burned and other documents, books handed down from ancestors had significant damage.
Japanese: 幸い、後奈良天皇、将軍義晴などからの援助を得て凌ぐことができたが、この際観世家伝来の文書類の大半が焼失し、被災を免れた伝書類もかなりのダメージを受けてしまった。
English: In addition, during the Mototada's period, relations with Kofuku-ji Temple in Nanto (southern capital (Nara)) that had been a supporter for generations became chilled.
Japanese: また元忠の頃には、先祖代々の後援者であった南都興福寺との関係も冷却化していた。
English: Yamato-yoza (four sarugaku performance groups) (Kanze, Konparu, Kongo, and Hosho) from the Yamato Province were obliged to appear in rituals at Kofuku-ji Temple, but it is said that Mototada often found reasons not to appear or had Ochi-Kanze Tayu (the head of Ochi-Kanze school) or Juni Tayu (head of Juni school) deputize for him and this did not turn out properly.
Japanese: 大和出身の大和四座（観世・金春・金剛流・宝生）は興福寺の神事に参勤することを義務付けられていたが、元忠は理由をつけて欠勤、あるいは越智観世大夫、十二大夫などに代理を勤めさせることが多く、あまりまともに顔を出さなかったらしい。
English: In 1544, during an incident where Konparu and Kongo fought over the order of precedence, Mototada, a cousin of Yoshikatsu KONPARU, joined him and they goofed off along with Shigekatsu, the Hojo Tayu.
Japanese: 天文13年に金春と金剛が席次を争う事件が起こると、金春喜勝の従兄弟でもある元忠はこれに同調して、弟の宝生大夫重勝とともにサボタージュを決め込んだ。
English: However, not joining rituals at Kofuku-ji Temple, the supporter, meant no income, when the power of the Bakufu declined.
Japanese: しかし後援者たる興福寺の神事へ参加しないということは、幕府権力が後退した今となっては収入の道が断たれるのと同義であった。
English: Mototada, in search of new opportunities in Kanjin Noh for ordinary people, held fund-raising Noh performances in Ishibashi Hachiman of Shokoku-ji Temple in April 1545 and in Inubaba of Ise no kami (Governor of Ise Province) in April, 1552.
Japanese: 元忠は一般大衆を対象とした勧進能に活路を求め、同14年（1545年）3月には相国寺石橋八幡、同21年（1552年）3月には伊勢守犬馬場でそれぞれ勧進興行を行っている。
English: During this period, in 1546, he also played in Noh to celebrate genpuku (celebrate one's coming of age) of a new Shogun Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA under Yoshiharu and his son who went to Omi.
Japanese: またこの間の同15年（1546年）に、近江に落ちた義晴父子の元で、新将軍・足利義輝の元服祝賀能に出演している。
English: Mototada was active in performance tours to provinces from early on and went to Kyushu from 1535 when he was 27.
Japanese: また元忠は地方興行にも早くから積極的で、27歳の天文4年（1535年）から九州への旅興行に出ている。
English: In Kyushu, at that time, Noh was popular and his grandfather Zenpo also stayed with the Otomo clan in Bungo during his last years.
Japanese: 当時の九州は能が盛んであり、祖父の禅鳳も晩年には豊後の大友氏の元に滞在している。
English: Because of such relations, it is thought that Mototada traveled to Kyushu several times after that.
Japanese: そうした縁もあって、九州への旅は以後も複数回行われたと見られている。
English: In 1577, he visited Sado, where his ancestor Zeami was deported, and it seems that Kenshin UESUGI in Echigo Province invited him.
Japanese: 同22年（1557年）には祖先・世阿弥の流された佐渡に渡っているが、これは越後の上杉謙信の招聘によるものだったらしい。
English: He also visited Itsukushima-jinja Shrine in the Aki (the western part of Hiroshima Prefecture) area several times, including in 1563 to play Horaku Noh (a Noh performance dedicated to Shintoist and Buddhist deities) and in 1568.
Japanese: また安芸厳島神社へは、永禄6年（1563年）に法楽能を舞ったのを初めに、永禄11年（1568年）など何度か赴いている。
English: In 1558, when Shogun Yoshiteru and Nagayoshi MIYOSHI reached a settlement, Kyoto became stable again.
Japanese: 永禄元年（1558年）、将軍義輝と三好長慶との間に和議が成立すると、再び京に安定が戻る。
English: With this, Mototada actively played in Kyoto, including a Noh performance in April of the same year when Yoshiteru visited Yoshioki MIYOSHI residence.
Japanese: これに伴い元忠も同4年3月、義輝の三好義興邸訪問の際に能を舞うなど、京での活動を活発にする。
English: In June 1564, he held his last Kanjin Noh for four days with his adopted child Motohisa KANZE in Shogun Yoshiteru's presence at Ishibashi Hachiman Shrine of Sokoku-ji Temple.
Japanese: 永禄7年（1564年）5月には、相国寺石橋八幡で養子・観世元尚とともに、将軍義輝臨席の元、生涯最後となる4日間の勧進能を催行する。
English: Mototada played Shite (a main actor) in songs such as 'Tomonaga' (MINAMOTO no Tomonaga), 'Teika' (FUJIWARA no Teika), 'Kantan' (The Pillow of Kantan, Noh play), 'Oimatsu' (The Old Pine Tree), 'Ataka' (The Ataka Barrier, Noh play), 'Futarishizuka' (a couple of the young ladies named Shizuka), 'Mii-dera Temple,' 'Yamanba' (old mountain witch), 'Matsukaze' (Wind in the Pines), 'Miwa' (deity of Mt. Miwa), 'Kasuga Ryujin' (The Kasuga Dragon God), 'Shojo' (an Imaginary Animal Like an orangutan), 'Taema' (Princess Chujo in Taima-dera Temple; a Noh play), 'Sanemori' (Sanemori SAITO), 'Sotoba Komachi' (Komachi on the Stupa), and 'Sakura-gawa River'.
Japanese: 元忠は「朝長」、「定家」、「邯鄲」、「老松」、「安宅」、「二人静」、「三井寺」、「山姥」、「松風」、「三輪」、「春日龍神」、「猩猩」、「当麻」、「実盛」、「卒都婆小町」、「桜川」といった曲のシテを勤めた。
English: Seeing the players, however, hayashikata (people who play hayashi, or provide musical accompaniment) were fewer compared to Kanjin Noh in 1530 during the glory days, and some people point out that the Kanze-za was showing a decline.
Japanese: しかしこの頃の出演者を見ると、囃子方が全盛期というべき享禄3年（1530年）の勧進能に比して手薄で、観世座の座勢に陰りが見えていたとする指摘がある。
English: In June 1565, the following year, Shogun Yoshiteru was assassinated and Kyoto became unstable again.
Japanese: 翌8年（1565年）5月、将軍義輝が暗殺され、京の情勢は再び流動化する。
English: In late 1565, Mototada resigned Tayu at the age of 57 and shaved his head to become a priest and called himself Ichianzai Sosetsu (hereafter called Sosetsu).
Japanese: 永禄8年（1565年）の暮、57歳の元忠は大夫の座を退き、落飾して一安斎宗節を称した（以下、宗節と記す）。
English: Sosetsu seemed to remain single all his life and adopted Saburo Motohisa (三郎元尚), a son of his younger brother Shigekatsu, the Hosho Tayu.
Japanese: 宗節は生涯独身だったらしく、弟・宝生大夫重勝の子である三郎元尚を養子としていた。
English: In October 1568, Nobunaga ODA went to Kyoto with Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA as his head and became a new hegemon.
Japanese: 永禄11年（1568年）9月、織田信長が足利義昭を擁して上洛し、新たな覇者となった。
English: In the Noh to celebrate the appointment to Shogun in November of the same year, and the inauguration of Nijo-jo Castle in May in 1570, the new Tayu Motohisa performed then.
Japanese: 同10月の将軍宣下祝賀の能、また同13年（1570年）4月の二条城落成を祝う能では、新大夫の元尚が出演している。
English: However, while Nobunaga gave shoryo (territory) to Kojiro Motoyori KANZE and others, who seem to be close friends since his reign in Gifu, it seemed that he did not like the Kanze Dayu so much.
Japanese: しかし信長は、岐阜時代から昵懇だったらしい観世小次郎元頼らに所領を与える一方、観世大夫にはそれほど好意を持っていなかったらしい。
English: Motoyori, Nagatoshi's son, had a foul relationship with Sosetsu, and he did not perform in Sosetsu's Kanjin Noh even he was waki no shite of the Kanze-za.
Japanese: 長俊の子である元頼は、観世座の脇之仕手でありながら宗節の勧進能に出演しないなど、宗節との関係は険悪であった。
English: It may have been because of Nobunaga's cold shoulder, but Sosetsu and his son moved out of Kyoto and went to Hamamatsu in Totomi Province in 1571, and since then, their activities in Kinai region (the five capital provinces surrounding the ancient capitals of Nara and Kyoto) decreased.
Japanese: 信長の冷遇に耐えかねてか、元亀2年（1571年）、宗節父子は京を離れ、遠江浜松へと下り、以後畿内での活動を縮小する。
English: Sosetsu's older brother Juro Dayu SURUGA waited upon Ieyasu since he was a captive of the Imagawa family.
Japanese: 宗節の兄・駿河十郎大夫は今川家での人質時代から家康の元に伺候していた。
English: During the year before his death, he went to Nanto to perform Takigi-Noh after a long while, arranged an adoption from the Kongo family to his birth family the Hosho family, and taught Noh to Ieyasu's child Nobuyasu MATSUDAIRA.
Japanese: 死の前年には南都に上り久しぶりの薪能参勤を果たし、生家宝生家に金剛家からの養子を斡旋、また家康の子・松平信康の能の指南役を勤めた。
English: In the first place, the Yamato Sarugaku troupe was originally a group for serving rituals in Kofuku-ji Temple.
Japanese: そもそも大和猿楽の座は、本来は興福寺神事に奉仕することを目的とした集団である。
English: Because Motohisa's child was too young, the former Dayu Sosetsu was retired in Hamamatsu, and other performers were acting separately, it was not possible to conduct rituals.
Japanese: 元尚の子はまだ幼く、前大夫の宗節は浜松に引きこもり、他の役者らも散り散りになって活動する情況では、神事への参勤など出来るはずもなかった。
English: During the decade from that until the Toyotomi government protected Yamato-yoza again, the Kanze-za is considered to have been in a state of collapse.
Japanese: 以後豊臣政権が大和四座を再び取り立てるまでの約10年間、観世座は崩壊状態に陥ったと見られている。
English: At that time, Motohisa had a 12-year-old child, Oniwaka, with the daughter of Kojiro Motoyori and Sosetsu raised this bereaved child during his late years.
Japanese: 元尚には小次郎元頼の娘との間に当時12歳の子・鬼若があり、宗節は晩年をこの遺児の育成に努めた。
English: It is said that he returned to Kyoto in his late years, and died in 1583 at the age of 76.
Japanese: 最晩年には京に戻っていたとも言われ、天正11年（1583年）、76歳で没している。
English: Thus Oniwaka, later Tadachika KANZE (Kokusetsu) the ninth, revived the Kanze-za under Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, tenkabito (person becoming the ruler of the country).
Japanese: この鬼若こと後の九世観世身愛（黒雪）が、天下人となった徳川家康の元、観世座を再興させることとなる。
English: As the Ochi-kanze family, which Sosetsu's older brother Suruga Juro Dayu became the head of, was founded by Ochi-kanze Dayu, the first of Zeami's legitimate grandchildren (Fujiwaka-kanze Dayu), it possessed a larger amount of precious documents that had been handed down from Zeami than the head of the Kanze family did.
Japanese: 兄・駿河十郎大夫の継いだ越智観世家は、世阿弥の嫡孫・初代越智観世大夫（藤若観世大夫）に始まる家であり、観世宗家にも勝る貴重な世阿弥伝書を多数所蔵していた。
English: Most of the documents of the family head had already been lost in a fire in 1542, and Sosetsu together with Motohisa worked to copy and organize the remaining works, which Juro Dayu had presented to Ieyasu.
Japanese: 元より宗家の伝書類は天文11年の火事でほとんど失われており、宗節は元尚とともに、十郎大夫が家康に献上していたこれらの著作を書写・整理することに勤めた。
English: Zeami's representative works, such as "Fushikaden" (The Flowering Spirit) and "Sarugaku dangi" (Talks about Sarugaku), were among these works.
Japanese: その中には世阿弥の代表作『風姿花伝』、『申楽談儀』などが含まれている。
English: He gained a name for himself as one of the most distinguished artists of the late Muromachi period by compiling many of the theories of his forerunners in works such as "Kansubon Sosetsu Hitsu Onkyoku Densho" (Scrolled book of Noh melodies by Sosetsu) for posterity, appearing in Sosetsu's talk about the secrets of the arts in "Genki Keicho Noh Bunsho" (the Book of Noh during the Genki and Gencho periods), which was traditionally an heirloom of the Hosokawa family, and so on.
Japanese: またそれ以外にも、多くの先人の説を伝書にまとめて後代に残したほか（『巻子本宗節筆音曲伝書』など）、細川家に伝来した『元亀慶長能聞書』に宗節の芸談が記されるなど、室町後期を代表する名人としてその名を残した。
English: Sadaijin (Minister of the Left) FUJIWARA no Yorinaga was his cousin both on his paternal and maternal sides, so he acted as Keishi (household superintendent) and kinju (attendant) of Yorinaga.
Japanese: 左大臣藤原頼長とは父方・母方の双方で従兄弟同士の間柄であり、その関係から頼長の家司、近習として活動。
English: During the Hogen War in 1156, he joined the Retired Emperor Sutoku side with Yorinaga.
Japanese: 保元元年（1156年）の保元の乱に当たっては、頼長とともに崇徳上皇方に参加する。
English: After they were defeated, he received an order from the retired emperor to guard Yorinaga, and they rode on the same horse to flight, but Yorinaga was pierced by the arrow shot by MINAMOTO no Shigesada and was badly injured.
Japanese: 敗戦後、上皇の命を受け、頼長を護衛し騎馬に同乗して敗走するが、頼長は源重貞の放った矢に当たり重傷を負う。
English: When Yorinaga died in spite of care, Naritaka hid out at Ninna-ji Temple for several days, became a priest and surrender to the Imperial army.
Japanese: 介護の甲斐なく頼長が死亡すると、成隆は数日間仁和寺に潜伏した末、出家した上で官軍に投降。
English: TACHIBANA no Masamichi (year of birth and death unknown) was a poet (classic Japanese and Chinese styles) of the mid Heian period.
Japanese: 橘正通（たちばなのまさみち、生没年不詳）は、平安時代中期の歌人、漢詩人。
English: In the work 'Onnashinomiya Utaawase' of 972 etc is output of poetry is known and works remain including: "Shika Wakashu" (anthology of poems collected by Imperial command), "Honcho Monzui" (Anthology of waka poems and prose written in classical Chinese), "Ruiju Kudaisho" (anthology of Chinese poetry) and "Zenshusaitaku Shiawase," etc.
Japanese: 天禄3年（972年）の「女四宮歌合」などへの出詠が知られ、『詞花和歌集』『本朝文粋』『類聚句題抄』『善秀才宅詩合』などにその詩作が残っている。
English: FUJIWARA no Iemichi (1143 - December 9, 1187) was a Kugyo (top court official) during the late Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原家通（ふじわらのいえみち、康治2年（1143年）-文治3年11月1日(旧暦)（1187年12月2日））は、平安時代後期の公卿。
English: He was adopted by Dainagon (chief councilor of state) FUJIWARA no Shigemichi and MINAMOTO no Moroyori's daughter, for whom his mother served as Ie no Nyobo (lady-in-waiting).
Japanese: 母が家女房として仕えていた大納言藤原重通・源師頼娘夫妻の養子となる。
English: He became Sahyoe no suke (Assistant Captain of the Left Division of Middle Palace Guards) and Sakone no shosho (Minor Captain of the Left Division of Inner Palace Guards) in 1156 and was promoted to Shogoinoge (Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) in the following year.
Japanese: 保元元年（1156年）に左兵衛佐兼左近衛少将となり、翌年正五位下に進む。
English: In 1164, he became Tono Chujo (the first secretary's captain) and served as an additional post of Kurodo no to (Head Chamberlain) of the Emperor Nijo, which position he continued to hold after the Emperor Rokujo ascended the throne.
Japanese: 長寛2年（1164年）に二条天皇の蔵人頭を兼ねて頭中将となり、六条天皇の即位後も留任した。
English: In 1166, he was appointed to Sangi (councilor) and was promoted to Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) two years later.
Japanese: 仁安(日本)元年（1166年）に参議に任じられ、2年後に従三位に進む。
English: After the Coup of the Third Year of Jisho, he served an additional post of Uhyoe no kami (Captain of the Right Division of Middle Palace Guards) replacing FUJIWARA no Mitsuyoshi, and he was promoted to Junii (Junior Second Rank) in 1181 and switched to Sahyoe no kami (Captain of the Left Division of Middle Palace Guards).
Japanese: 治承三年の政変後に藤原光能に替わって右兵衛督を兼ね、寿永元年（1181年）に従二位に進み左兵衛督に転じる。
English: In 1184, he was promoted to Shonii (Senior Second Rank), and served an additional post of Saemon no kami (Captain of the Left Division of Outer Palace Guards) in 1186.
Japanese: 元暦元年（1184年）に正二位に進み、文治2年（1186年）に左衛門督を兼ねる。
English: He also excelled in fue (Japanese flute) and waka, and two pieces are recorded in "Senzai Wakashu" (Collection of Japanese Poems of a Thousand Years) and "Shinkokin Wakashu" (New Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Poetry) respectively.
Japanese: 笛や和歌にも秀で、『千載和歌集』と『新古今和歌集』にそれぞれ2首採録されている。
English: In addition, they say there was a diary called "Kakkinki" (角金記) (derived from his common name 'Rokkaku Kingo' (六角金吾, who was Emon no kami - Captain of the Division of Outer Palace Guards), but it does not exist now.
Japanese: また、『角金記』と呼ばれる日記（通称の「六角金吾（衛門督）」に由来）があったとされるが、現存していない。
English: FUJIWARA no Muneie (1139 - May 16, 1189) was a Kugyo (a top court official) during the late Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原宗家（ふじわらのむねいえ、保延5年（1139年）-文治5年4月22日(旧暦)（1189年6月7日））は、平安時代後期の公卿。
English: In 1141, he was appointed to Jugoi (Junior Fifth Rank) and appointed to Jugoinojo (Junior Fifth Rank, Upper Grade) jiju (Chamberlain) in 1149.
Japanese: 永治元年（1141年）に従五位に叙され、久安5年（1149年）に従五位上侍従に任ぜられる。
English: He was appointed to Ukone no shosho (Minor Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards) in 1155, to Jushiinoge (Junior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade) Sakone no shosho (Minor Captain of the Left Division of Inner Palace Guards) in the following year, and successively promoted to Jushiinojo (Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade).
Japanese: 久寿2年（1155年）に右近衛少将に任ぜられ、翌年に従四位下左近衛少将に任じられ、続いて従四位上に進む。
English: He was appointed to Shoshiinoge (Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade) Sakone no chujo (Middle Captain of the Left Division of Inner Palace Guards) in 1158 and became Tono Chujo (the first secretary's captain) in the next year, serving as an additional post of Kurodo no to (Head Chamberlain), and also served as Chugu Gon no suke (Provisional Assistant Master of the Consort's Household).
Japanese: 保元3年（1158年）に正四位下左近衛中将、翌年には蔵人頭を兼ねて頭中将となり、更に中宮権亮を兼ねる。
English: In 1160, he was appointed to Sangi (councilor) and was promoted to Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) in 1162.
Japanese: 永暦元年（1160年）に参議に任ぜられ、応保2年（1162年）に従三位に進む。
English: He was appointed to Gon Chunagon (a provisional vice-councilor of state) in 1166 and switched to Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) two years later.
Japanese: 仁安(日本)元年（1166年）に権中納言に任ぜられ、2年後に中納言に転じる。
English: He was promoted to Junii (Junior Second Rank) in 1172 and promoted to Shonii (Senior Second Rank) in 1176, and was appointed to Dainagon (chief councilor of state) in 1179.
Japanese: 承安(日本)2年（1172年）に従二位、安元2年（1176年）に正二位に進み、治承3年（1179年）に大納言に任ぜられる。