nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: In 1532, he left the war-torn Kyoto and relied upon his brother-in-law Shuri no daibu (Master of the Office of Palace Repairs)Yoshifusa HATAKEYAMA.
Japanese: 天文(元号)元年（1532年）、義弟の修理大夫・畠山義総を頼りに動乱の京を離れた。
English: Masaaki KAJUJI (1452 – August 19, 1522) was a court noble in the Azuchi-Momoyama Period.
Japanese: 勧修寺政顕（かじゅうじまさあき、享徳元年（1452年）-大永2年7月28日(旧暦)（1522年8月19日））は、安土桃山時代の公家（公卿）。
English: The 9th head of the Kajuji family (lineage can be traced to the Kanroji branch of the Takafuji group of the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan, a noble family) who were tosho-ke (the hereditary lineage of Court nobles occupying relatively high ranks).
Japanese: 堂上家（家格は名家(公家)、藤原北家高藤流甘露寺支流）である勧修寺家の9代当主。
English: His biological children include Gon Dainagon (provisional chief councilor of state) Naoaki KAJUJI, Uhyoe no kami (Captain of the Right Division of Middle Palace Guards) Kenryo MACHI (Kunaikyo (Minister of the Sovereign's Household) Akimoto MACHI's foster child, the wife of Osumi no Gon no kami (Provisional Governor of Osumi Province) Ietoshi HATAKEYAMA (Nishiyachi Hatakeyama clan), the wife of Choshuku of the Shirayamahime-jinja Shrine, the wife of Naidaijin (Minister of the Interior) Kanehide HIROHASHI, the wife of Shuri no daibu (Master of the Office of Palace Repairs) Yoshifusa HATAKEYAMA, Naishi no suke (Handmaid) Kuniko HIROHASHI (Kanehide HIROHASHI's foster daughter, entered the court of Emperor Gonara).
Japanese: 実子に権大納言・勧修寺尚顕、右兵衛督・町顕量（宮内卿・町顕基の養子）、大隅守・畠山家俊（西谷内畠山氏）の室、白山比め神社・澄祝の室、内大臣・広橋兼秀の室、修理大夫・畠山義総（能登畠山氏）の室、典侍・広橋国子（広橋兼秀の養女、後奈良天皇入宮）などがいる。
English: In his later years, together with his child Naoaki, he left Kyoto and relied on his daughter's husband, Yoshifusa HATAKEYAMA and became a monk in Noto Province (or Kaga Province) with his priest name, Masaaki.
Japanese: 晩年は、子の尚顕共々、娘婿の畠山義総を頼り京を離れ能登国（または加賀国）で出家し、真顕と号した。
English: Kaneharu YOSHIDA (1565 – 1616) was the 10th head of the Yoshida family (lineage can be traced to the hanke, Urabe clan) who were tosho-ke (the hereditary lineage of Court nobles occupying relatively high ranks).
Japanese: 吉田兼治（よしだかねはる、永禄8年（1565年）－元和(日本)2年（1616年））は、堂上家（家格は、半家、卜部氏）である吉田家の10代当主（卜部氏26代）。
English: His biological children include Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) Kaneyori HAGIWARA (Kanemi YOSHIDA's adopted child, founder of tosho-ke(hanke) Hagiwara family), Uemon no suke (Assistant Captain of the Right Division of Outer Palace Guards) Kanehide YOSHIDA, the wife of Gon Dainagon (provisional chief councilor of state) Saneaki ANO, and the wife of shonagon (lesser councilor of state) Shusuke FUNAHASHI.
Japanese: 実子に従五位下・萩原兼従（吉田兼見の猶子、堂上家（半家）・萩原家の祖）、右衛門佐・吉田兼英、権大納言・阿野実顕の室、少納言・船橋秀相の室。
English: In 1610, he inherited the position as head of Yoshida shinto (Yoshida Jinja Shrine) and became Yoshida Shinto.
Japanese: 慶長15年（1610年）、吉田神道（吉田神社）の宗家相続、吉田神道となる。
English: MINAMOTO no Morotada (1054 – October 25, 1114) was a court noble in the late Heian Period.
Japanese: 源師忠（みなもとのもろただ、天喜2年（1054年）-永久(元号)2年9月25日(旧暦)（1114年10月25日））は平安時代後期の公卿。
English: His biological children include MINAMOTO no Morotaka, MINAMOTO no Morochika, MINAMOTO no Moronaga, Kampen, the wife of Imperial Prince Sukehito, the wife of MINAMOTO no Morotoki. He made MINAMOTO no Morotoshi (Toshifusa's son) his foster child.
Japanese: 子に源師隆・源師親・源師長・寛遍・輔仁親王室・源師時室らがおり、甥の源師俊（俊房の子）を養子にした。
English: In 1064, he was appointed Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) on the day he held his coming-to-age ceremony and after being Chamberlain, Konoefu (the Headquarters of the Inner Palace Guards) and kon no gon no chujo, he was appointed Togubo (Crown Prince's Quarters of Imperial Prince Sadahito (later Emperor Shirakawa))gon no suke (provisional assistant master).
Japanese: 康平7年（1064年）元服したその日に従五位下に叙され、侍従、近衛府、左近権中将を経て延久元年（1069年）に春宮坊（貞仁親王＝後の白河天皇）権亮に任じられた。
English: He became Dainagon in 1100, but the relationship with cloistered Emperor Shirakawa worsened because he was the father-in-law of Imperial Prince Sukehito and he retired in 1106.
Japanese: 康和2年（1100年）大納言になったが、輔仁親王の舅になっていたため白河上皇との関係が悪化し、嘉承元年（1106年）大納言を辞職。
English: Tsunehiro KAJUJI (also known as Keikyo, 1432 – March 3, 1504) was a court noble in the Muromachi Period.
Japanese: 勧修寺経熈（かじゅうじつねひろ、別名：経郷、永享4年（1432年）－文亀4年2月17日(旧暦)（1504年3月3日））は、室町時代の公家（公卿）。
English: The tenth head of the Kajuji family (lineage can be traced to the Kanroji branch of the Takafuji group of the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan, a noble family) who were tosho-ke (the hereditary lineage of Court nobles occupying relatively high ranks).
Japanese: 堂上家（家格は名家(公家)、藤原北家高藤流甘露寺支流）である勧修寺家の10代当主。
English: Norihide KAJUJI (1426 – August 19, 1496) was a court noble in the Muromachi Period.
Japanese: 勧修寺教秀（かじゅうじのりひで、応永33年（1426年）－明応5年7月11日(旧暦)（1496年8月19日））は、室町時代の公家（公卿）。
English: The 7th head of the Kajuji family (lineage can be traced to the Kanroji branch of the Takafuji group of the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan, a noble family) who were tosho-ke (the hereditary lineage of Court nobles occupying relatively high ranks).
Japanese: 堂上家（家格は名家(公家)、藤原北家高藤流甘露寺支流）である勧修寺家の7代当主。
English: His biological children include, Gon Chunagon Masaaki KAJUJI, Sangi Tadaaki MATSUDONO(Non-sangi Mototaka MATSUDONO's foster child), Sangi Katafusa MADENOKOJI (Jun-daijin (vice minister)Fuyuhisa MADENOKOJI's foster son), Sama no kami (Captain of Samaryo, Left Division of Bureau of Horses) Akikata MISHO (non-Sangi Mototaka MACHI's foster son, founder of the buke Misho clan), the wife of Sadaijin(Minister of the Left)Kinnao IMADEGAWA, Naishi no suke (Handmaid) Fusako FUJIWARA (entered the court of Emperor Gonara), the wife of Naidaijin Sanetaka SANJONISHI, Horakumon-in FUJIWARA no Fujiko(entered the court of Emperor Gokashiwabara, kokumo (mother of Emperor)of Emperor Gonara), and the wife of the Chief Priest of Matsuoka-ji Temple, Renko (third son of Rennyo).
Japanese: 実子に、権中納言・勧修寺政顕、参議・松殿忠顕（非参議・松殿基高の養子）、参議・万里小路賢房（准大臣・万里小路冬房の養子）、左馬頭・御荘顕賢（非参議・町基高の養子、武家御荘氏の祖）、左大臣・今出川公尚の室、典侍・藤原房子（後奈良天皇入宮）、内大臣・三条西実隆の室、豊楽門院・藤原藤子（後柏原天皇入宮、後奈良天皇国母）、松岡寺座主・蓮綱（蓮如の三男）の妻。
English: Fujiko KAJUJI (September 27, 1464 – February 13, 1535) was a Naishi nosuke (Handmaid) at Emperor Gokashiwabara's court and the mother of Emperor Gonara, Nyoin.
Japanese: 勧修寺藤子（かじゅうじふじこ、寛正5年8月26日(旧暦)（1464年9月27日）－天文(元号)4年1月11日(旧暦)（1535年2月13日））は、後柏原天皇の典侍で、後奈良天皇の母、女院。
English: In 1484, she entered the court of Imperial Prince Katsuhito (later Emperor Gokashiwabara).
Japanese: 文明(日本)16年（1484年）、勝仁親王（のちの後柏原天皇）へ入宮。
English: She had Princess Kakuchin in 1486, a prince (died young) in 1493, Tomohito (later Emperor Gonara) in 1496 and Imperial Prince and Monk Sonchin in 1504.
Japanese: 文明18年（1486年）に覚鎮女王、明応2年（1493年）に皇子（夭折）、明応5年（1496年）に知仁（のちの後奈良天皇）、永正元年（1504年）に尊鎮入道親王を生んだ。
English: FUJIWARA no Yoshiyo (823 – December 12, 900) was a court noble in the early Heian Period.
Japanese: 藤原良世（ふじわらのよしよ、弘仁14年（823年）-昌泰3年11月18日(旧暦)（900年12月12日））は平安時代前期の公卿。
English: In 841, he was appointed udoneri (Ministerial equerry) at the age of 20 and continued to be promoted : he became Sangi (Councilor) in 870, Udaijin (Minister of the Right) in 891, Junii (Junior Second Rank) in 893 and Sadaijin (Minister of the Left) in 896.
Japanese: 承和(日本)8年（841年）、20歳で内舎人に任官し、以後昇進を重ね、貞観(日本)12年（870年）参議、寛平3年（891年）右大臣、同5年（893年）従二位、同8年（896年）左大臣。
English: One theory has it that he was acclaimed to be like the first Toshi choja (head of the Fujiwara clan) and is known to have edited Kofuku-ji Engi (origin of Kofuku-ji Temple) as head.
Japanese: 一説に藤氏長者の初代にも擬せられ、長者として『興福寺縁起』を撰したことでも知られる。
English: FUJIWARA no Fuyuo (808 ~ May 25, 890 (lunar calendar date)) was a court noble of the early Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原冬緒（ふじわらのふゆお、大同(日本)3年（808年）-寛平2年（890年）5月25日(旧暦)）は平安時代前期の公卿。
English: In 847. he was ranked as Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade), and in 861, he was appointed to Dazai daini (Senior assistant governor-general of Government Headquarters in Kyushu), in 869 Sangi, in 874 Minbukyo (Minister of Popular Affairs), in 877 Chunagon (vice-councilor of state), in 879 he was ranked to Shosanmi and in 882, appointed to Dainagon.
Japanese: 同14年（847年）に従五位下、貞観(日本)3年（861年）太宰大弐、同11年（869年）参議、同16年（874年）民部卿、同19年（877年）中納言、元慶3年（879年）正三位、同6年（882年）大納言。
English: While he was admired for his talent in Confucianism, he also had wide knowledge of civil affairs and worked hard as a capable official to support Emperor Seiwa and Emperor Yozei in a way such as to advocate the settlement of "kanden (Imperial Estate)" (Gangyo imperial estates) for financial reconstruction.
Japanese: 儒学の才を謳われる一方、民政にも明るく、官田の設置（元慶官田）を提唱して財政再建を行うなど、清和天皇・陽成天皇朝を支える能吏として活躍した。
English: He was a distinguished figure among the Capital House of the Fujiwara Clan who kept generally a low profile in politics, and turned out to be the last Kugyo (the top court officials) out of the Capital House of the Fujiwara Clan.
Japanese: 政治的には振るわなかった京家においては際立った存在であり、結果的に京家出身の最後の公卿となった。
English: FUJIWARA no Tadamori (785 ~ August 7, 840) was a statesman of the early Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原三守（ふじわらのただもり、延暦4年（785年）-承和(日本)7年7月7日(旧暦)（840年8月7日））は平安時代初期の政治家。
English: As the Southern House of the Fujiwara clan where Tadamori was born already lost their former influence as a result of FUJIWARA no Nakamaro's War and so on while instead the Ceremonial House of the Fujiwara Clan became the mainstream, because the latter were maternal relatives of Emperor Kanmu, Tadamori's grandfather, FUJIWARA no Kosemaro's rank was Sangi (Councilor) and his father, FUJIWARA no Matanari was Goinojo (Fifth Rank, Upper Grade) and Awa no kami (Governor of Awa Province) at best.
Japanese: 彼が生まれた時は南家は既に藤原仲麻呂の乱等でかつての勢いを失い、代わりに藤原式家が桓武天皇の外戚として主流に立っていたことなどから、祖父の藤原巨勢麻呂は参議・父の藤原真作は従五位上阿波守止まりであった。
English: However, he was taken into confidence as a close aide of Emperor Saga, and in 816, he was appointed to Sangi at the age of only 32 and in 821, appointed to Gonchunagon (,provisional vice-councilor of state) and even after Emperor Saga abdicated the throne and Emperor Junna acceded, he was promoted to Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) in 823 and advanced his career, and although he resigned the post temporally to serve closely the Retired Emperor Saga, he was promoted to Dainagon (chief councilor of state) in 828.
Japanese: しかし、彼自身は嵯峨天皇の側近として重用され、弘仁7年（816）、32才の若さで参議に、同12年権中納言となり、嵯峨天皇が譲位して淳和天皇が即位した後も、同14年中納言へと順調な出世を遂げ、同年11月、嵯峨上皇に近侍するため中納言を辞すものの、天長5年（828年）には大納言に昇進している。
English: In 838, he was promoted to the Minister of Right which was the 2nd highest position as a subject next to FUJIWARA no Otsugu of the Ceremonial House of the Fujiwara Clan.
Japanese: 承和5年（838年）には右大臣に昇進し、臣下では式家の藤原緒嗣に次いで高い地位に上った。
English: He was a vehement supporter of both Tendai sect and Shingon sect of Buddhism, and that the Imperial sanction was given on June 11, 822 (lunar calendar date) to the project of the building of Daijo-Kaidan (Mahayana ordination center), which was tangling because Sogo (Office of Monastic Affairs) strongly opposed, is said to be due to the efforts of FUJIWARA no Fuyutsugu, YOSHIMINE no Yasuyo, OTOMO no Kunimichi and him.
Japanese: また、天台・真言両宗の熱心な後援者であり、僧綱の強硬な反対に遭って難航していた最澄の独立大乗戒壇設立構想が、弘仁13年6月11日、勅許を得るに至ったのは、彼および藤原冬嗣、良峯安世、大伴国道らの尽力によるといわれる。
English: On December 15, 828 (lunar calendar date), Kukai established the Shugei Shuchiin school at the private residence given from Tadamori.
Japanese: 天長5年12月15日(旧暦)には、空海が彼から譲り受けた私邸に綜芸種智院を設置している。
English: He was also a brother-in-law of TACHIBANA no Kachiko, the Empress of Emperor Saga and an uncle of FUJIWARA no Nagara and FUJIWARA no Yoshifusa.
Japanese: 嵯峨天皇の皇后、橘嘉智子の義兄であり、藤原長良・藤原良房らの伯父でもある。
English: After the death of Tadamori, the Southern House of the Fujiwara Clan further declined politically as the rise of the Northern House of Fujiwara Clan mainly due to the Jowa incident broken out soon after his death, however, his great-grandson FUJIWARA no Motozane became a great poet who was counted in one of the Thirty-six Immortal Poets and his great-great-grandson FUJIWARA no Muneyo married Sei Shonagon.
Japanese: 三守の死後、藤原南家は直後に起きた承和の変などによる、藤原北家の台頭もあって、政治的にさらに衰退したが、彼の曾孫藤原元真は三十六歌仙の一人とされるほどの歌人となり、玄孫の藤原棟世は清少納言と結婚している。
English: Jotomonin Kouma no Myobu who was a daughter of Muneyo and Sei Shonagon also served the Empress of Emperor Ichijo, FUJIWARA no Shoshi, and played an active role as a female poet in the period of Emperor Enyu.
Japanese: 棟世と清少納言との間の娘である上東門院小馬命婦も、一条天皇の皇后藤原彰子に仕え、平安時代中期の円融朝で女性歌人として活躍した。
English: Hyosuke INOKO (It is not known when he was born - July 1, 1582) was a busho (Japanese military commander) who served Dosan SAITO and Nobunaga ODA.
Japanese: 猪子兵助（いのこひょうすけ　生年不詳-天正10年6月2日(旧暦)（1582年6月21日））は、斎藤道三や織田信長に仕えた武将。
English: The Inoko clan claimed that it descended from MINAMOTO no Yorimasa, and it is said that the clan was branched from the Ikuta clan originated in Settsu Province.
Japanese: 猪子氏は源頼政の後裔を称し、摂津国から興った生田氏の分かれとされる。
English: It is said that, at 'the meeting at Shotoku-ji Temple,' he waited on the side of Dosan who observed Nobunaga secretly.
Japanese: 「正徳寺の会見」の際、ひそかに信長を観察する道三の側に控えていたという。
English: Fujiwara no Sukeyo (847 ~ 897) was a Teishin (retainer of the Imperial Court) and scholar of the early Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原佐世（ふじわらのすけよ、承和_(日本)14年（847年）-寛平9年（897年））は平安時代前期の廷臣、学者。
English: He studied as a disciple of Sugawara no Koreyoshi and became a Monjo Tokugosho (Distinguished Scholar of Letters) and in 879, he was appointed to Jidoku (Imperial tutor) of Emperor Yozei and gradually added to his laurels as a scholar.
Japanese: 菅原是善門下で学を修め、文章得業生となり、元慶3年（879年）には陽成天皇の侍読の任に当たるなど、次第に学者としての名声を確立した。
English: In 887, when he was a Monjo Hakase (professor of literature), he discovered letters regarding "Ako" (another name for Sessho (regent) or Kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor)) in the Shochoku (imperial edict) and they were from Emperor Uda to Mototsune written by Tachibana no Hiromi, saying that "Ako is merely a title and without substance or official duties" which caused the so-called "Ako Controversy."
Japanese: 文章博士の地位にあった仁和3年（887年）、橘広相が作成した宇多天皇から基経への詔勅にあった「阿衡」の文字に関し、「阿衡には位貴しも、職掌なし」という見解を発して、所謂「阿衡の紛議」を引き起こした。
English: He was appointed to Mutsu no Kami (governor of Mutsu Province) in 891 when Mototsune died, and was virtually ostracized from the national political arena.
Japanese: 基経が没した寛平3年（891年）、陸奥守に任じられ、事実上中央政界から排斥された。
English: One version says that he was appointed to Udaiben in 897 and died of disease on the way back to the capital of Kyo.
Japanese: 寛平9年に右大弁に任ぜられ、帰洛の途に着くもその途中に病没したとされる。
English: FUJIWARA no Teishi (Shimeko) (1131 ~ October 23, 1176) was an empress and nyoin (a close female relative of the Emperor or a woman of comparable standing) of the end of Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原呈子（ふじわらのていし（しめこ）、天承元年（1131年）-安元2年9月19日(旧暦)（1176年10月23日））は平安時代末期の皇妃、女院。
English: In 1148, she became an adopted daughter of Bifukumonin and in 1150, became an adopted daughter of Kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor), FUJIWARA no Tadamichi.
Japanese: 久安4年（1148年）美福門院養女、同6年（1150年）関白藤原忠通養女となる。
English: In February of the same year, she was ranked to Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank,) in April, she received an imperial letter to do judai (an Imperial Consort's bridal entry into court) and become a nyogo (a consort of an emperor), and in June, she was formally became a Chugu with an Imperial order.
Japanese: 同年2月従三位、4月に入内・女御の宣旨を受け、6月中宮に冊立される。
English: Further, as her aunt (younger sister of Koremichi) was a legal wife of Kanpaku Tadamichi, she did judai to Emperor Konoe as an adopted daughter of Tadamichi, and she became a Chugu with FUJIWARA no Masaruko who earlier became an empress as an adopted daughter of the Minister of Left, FUJIWARA no Yorinaga.
Japanese: また叔母（伊通妹）が関白忠通の正室であったことから、忠通の養女として近衛天皇に入内、先に皇后となっていた左大臣藤原頼長の養女藤原多子と並んで中宮に立后した。
English: Due to her judai, the relationship between Tadamichi and Yorinaga brothers became worsened and Tadamichi was renounced by his father, FUJIWARA no Tadazane.
Japanese: このことから忠通・頼長兄弟の関係は悪化、忠通は父藤原忠実から義絶される。
English: However, Tadamichi set his private residence, Konoe-dono House as the Imperial Palace and kept off the empress Masaruko from the emperor and resisted Yorinaga.
Japanese: が、忠通も自邸である近衛殿を御所として皇后多子を天皇と遠ざけるなど、頼長に対抗した。
English: However, Emperor Konoe passed away in July 1155 without leaving any heirs, and Teishi entered into priesthood.
Japanese: しかし久寿2年（1155年）7月に子のないまま近衛天皇が崩御、翌月呈子も出家する。
English: In the next year after the Hogen War, she was promoted to empress and 2 years later, she became an empress dowager, and in 1168, she received an Imperial letter which permit her to use the title "In" and was named Kujoin.
Japanese: 翌年保元の乱の後皇后、2年後皇太后に進み、仁安3年（1168年）38歳で院号宣下により九条院と号した。
English: FUJIWARA no Tadataka (1102 ~ August 26, 1150) was a court noble of the end of Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原忠隆（ふじわらのただたか、康和4年（1102年）-久安6年8月3日(旧暦)（1150年8月26日））は、平安時代末期の公卿。
English: After that, he was ranked to Jugoinojo (Junior Fifth Rank, Upper Grade) in 1114, and he filled successively the posts of Uhyoe no suke (Assistant captain of the Right Division of Middle Palace Guards) in 1116, Tajima no kuni no kami (Governor of Tajima Province) and Shogoinoge (Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) in 1118, Ukone no shosho (Minor Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards) and Sakone no shosho (Minor Captain of the Left Division of Inner Palace Guards) in 1122, Jushiinoge (Junior Forth Rank, Lower Grade) in 1124, Jushiijo (Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade) and Bicchu no kuni no kami (Governor of Bicchu Province) in 1126, and he resigned the post of Minor Captain in 1127.
Japanese: 以後、永久(元号)2年（1114年）従五位上、同4年（1116年）右兵衛佐、元永元年（1118年）但馬国守、正五位下、保安(元号)3年（1122年）右近衛少将、左近衛少将、同5年（1124年）従四位下、大治元年（1126年）従四位上、備中国守と歴任し、同2年（1127年）、少将を辞す。
English: Further, he was promoted to Shoshiinoge (Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade) and Daizen no daibu (Master of the Palace Table) in 1128, Iyo no kuni no kami (Governor of Iyo Province) in 1131, Harima no kuni no kami (Governor of Harima Province) in 1139, Iyo no kuni no kami again and Kogogu no suke (person who is in charge of the things about the empress) in 1141, and he resigned Daizen no daibu in 1143.
Japanese: さらに同3年（1128年）、正四位下、大膳大夫、天承元年（1131年）伊予国守、保延5年（1139年）播磨国守、永治元年（1141年）再度伊予守、皇后宮亮と進み、康治2年（1143年）大膳大夫を辞す。
English: He was appointed to Kura no kami (Chief of Kuraryo, Bureau of Palace Storehouses) and Shoshiinojo (Senior Fourth Rank Upper Grade) in 1145, and in 1148, he became Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank), Okura kyo (Minister of the Treasury) and a Kugyo (court noble) at the of 47.
Japanese: 天養2年（1145年）内蔵頭、正四位上、久安4年（1148年）、47歳で従三位、大蔵卿、公卿となる。
English: He was further posted to Nenyo (functionaries who during this time took the responsibility for running the actual affairs of the various central government offices) of In no cho (the Retired Emperor's Office) and played an active role as a typical close aide at the time of In ruling period of Emperor Toba.
Japanese: 院庁の年預を務めるなど、鳥羽天皇院政期を代表する院近臣として活躍した。
English: As he was fond of falconry and also superior at equestrian art, he was acknowledged by people in martial arts, and he broadly exchanged with bujin (warriors) such as TAIRA no Tadamori.
Japanese: また鷹狩を好み、馬術にも優れるなど、武の道においても一目置かれる存在であり、平忠盛ら武人とも広く交流した。
English: In the later year, his son Nobuyori who took over his father's nature to love "bu" (military arts) kept his name in the history as the ringleader of the Heiji War.
Japanese: 後年、彼の「武を好む」資質を受け継いだ子息の信頼は、平治の乱の首魁として史上に名を留めている。
English: FUJIWARA no Muneyoshi (1083 ~ February 1170) was a court noble of the latter half of Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原宗能（ふじわらのむねよし、永保3年（1083年）-嘉応2年2月（1170年））は、平安時代後期の公卿。
English: His wives were a daughter of Sadaiben (Major controller of the left), FUJIWARA no Tametaka and a daughter of Chunagon (vice-councilor of state), FUJIWARA no Nagazane, etc. and he had children, FUJIWARA no Munechika, FUJIWARA no Nariyoshi, and FUJIWARA no Muneie and Takayo, so on.
Japanese: 室は左大弁藤原為隆女・中納言藤原長実女らがおり、子に藤原宗親・藤原成能・藤原宗家・尊誉らがいた。
English: He successively filled the posts of Echizen no kami (Governor of Echizen Province), Goi no kurodo (Kurodo with the fifth rank), Omi no suke (Assistant governor of Omi Province) and Deputy General of Imperial Guard of the Right and so on, and in October 1130, he was appointed to Kurodo no to (Head Chamberlain) and the next year in 1131, he became a Sangi (councilor) and after that the promotion continued to the post of Naidaijin (the Minister of the center) in 1161.
Japanese: 越前守、五位蔵人、近江介・右近中将などを歴任、大治5年（1130年）10月に崇徳天皇の蔵人頭に補任され、翌年の天承元年（1131年）参議となり、以後累進して永暦2年（1161年）に内大臣に至る。
English: As a Giseikan (Legislature), he held the posts of Chugu (FUJIWARA no Seishi) Gon no daibu (Provisional master of the Consort's Household), Uhyoe no kami (Captain of the Right Division of Middle Palace Guards), Uemon no kami (Captain of the Right Division of Outer Palace Guards), Kebiishi no betto (Superintendent of the Imperial Police), and Kotaigo gu (FUJIWARA no Seishi) no daibu (Master of the Empress Dowager's Household) and so on at the same time.
Japanese: 議政官として中宮（藤原聖子）権大夫・右兵衛督・右衛門督・検非違使別当・皇太后宮（藤原聖子）大夫などを兼帯した。
English: Meanwhile, in 1156 when he held the post of Gon Dainagon (Provisional chief councilor of state), he advised the Cloistered Emperor Toba, who was seriously ill, to prepare in advance for the disturbance that could be expected to follow his death (in the entry of "Gukansho").
Japanese: またこの間、権大納言の地位にあった保元元年（1156年）には、重篤となっていた鳥羽法皇に対し、その死後予想される兵乱に備えるよう奏上している（『愚管抄』）。
English: As he had a residence at Nakamikado-oji Street, he was called the Nakamikado naidaijin, and it is known that he kept a diary titled "Chinaiki" (his diary: the title is abbreviation of his nickname.)
Japanese: 中御門大路に邸宅を持っていたので中御門内大臣と呼ばれ、日記『中内記』を記したことが知られる。
English: And his father Munetada categorized his own diary "Chuyuki" to parts for Muneyoshi, and they were compiled in the part of government business of "Zoku-Gunsho Ruiju (The Library of Historical Documents, Continued)" as "Kugenburui (word category)."
Japanese: また父宗忠は、宗能のために自身の日記『中右記』を部類し、その一部は『口言部類』として『続群書類従』公事部に所収されている。
English: FUJIWARA no Munemichi (1071 ~ August 17, 1120) was a government official of the late Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原宗通（ふじわらのむねみち、延久3年（1071年）-保安(元号)元年7月22日(旧暦)（1120年8月17日））は、平安時代後期の官人。
English: He successively filled the posts of Sakon chujo (Middle captain of the Inner Palace Guards), Iyo no suke (Assistant governor of Iyo Province) and Kurodo no to (Head Chamberlain), and in 1094, he became Shoshiinoge (Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade), Sangi (Councilor) and Sakon chujo (Middle captain of the Inner Palace Guards), and on July 22, 1120 (lunar calendar date) he died at the age of 50.
Japanese: 左近中将、伊予介、蔵人頭などを歴任し、嘉保元年（1094年）正四位下・参議・左近中将になり、保安元年（1120年）7月22日に50歳で薨去した。
English: He was superior in music and waka poem, and his poems were selected to be included in "Kinyo wakashu (Kinyo Collection of Japanese poems)" (No.554) and another into "Shin chokusen wakashu"("A new anthology of Japanese poetry compiled by Imperial command") (No.274).
Japanese: 音楽・和歌に優れ、「金葉和歌集」（歌番号554）・「新勅撰和歌集」（歌番号274）に各1首入集している。
English: While on August 25, 1091 (lunar calendar date), he hosted Sakon no gon no chujo FUJIWARA no Munemichi Asonke no utaawase (Asonke's poetry contest), it is very interesting that the participated 14 members were of poets around the Cloistered Emperor Shirakawa and the poets around the opposed line of the family of regents and advisors.
Japanese: また寛治5年（1091年）8月25日に左近権中将藤原宗通朝臣家歌合を主催しているが、参加した14人の歌人は相対立する白河院周辺歌人と摂関家周辺の歌人から成り、その顔触れにも注目すべき特徴がある。
English: Yoshimichi KUJO (December 19, 1167 ~ March 19, 1188) was a court noble of the end of Heian period.
Japanese: 九条良通（くじょうよしみち、仁安(日本)2年11月6日(旧暦)（1167年12月19日）-文治4年2月20日(旧暦)（1188年3月19日））は平安時代末期の公卿。
English: He was raised under the expectations by those surrounding him, as the legitimate son of Kanezane, and became an adopted child of his aunt, FUJIWARA no Seishi.
Japanese: 兼実の嫡男として周囲の期待を受けて育ち、また叔母の藤原聖子の猶子となる。
English: In 1186, he was promoted to Naidaijin at the age of only 20 at his peak, 2 years later in 1188, he died suddenly of a disease at the age of 22.
Japanese: 文治2年（1186年）20歳にして内大臣に昇るが、これを極位として、二年後の文治4年（1188年）、弱冠22歳にして病を得て急死した。
English: Although he was young, he was well-known as a person of talent who was familiar with both Japanese and Chinese literatures, and his poem was selected in "Senzai (waka) shu" (Collection of a Thousand Years.)"
Japanese: 若年でありながら和漢の文学に通じた才人として知られ、『千載集』などに入選がある。