nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: However, individual reward grants were not given to private soldiers of nobles in the capital although they worked as the core of the military forces of Silla, but powerful local clans who had distinguished services, as well as commanders and generals who surrendered from Baekje and Goguryeo, were treated favorably in order to foster the military forces under the direct control of the king, following the reward-oriented policy taken by King Muyeol, and this contributed to expansion of the sovereignty of Silla.
Japanese: しかし個々の恩賞は新羅の軍事力の中核であった中央貴族の私兵層へは与えられず、活躍した地方豪族や百済・高句麗から投降した官・将を積極的に取り立て、王の直接の支配の及ぶ軍事力の育成に努めたのは、武烈王の論功行賞に倣ったものであり、新羅の王権の拡大に寄与することとなった。
English: The peninsula was not unified soon after Baekje and Goguryeo were destroyed, and as shown in the prior case of April 663 in which Silla was declared Gyerim Great Command Area, where King Munmu served as "governor-general of Gyerim Prefecture," Tang established Ungjin and other command areas in places formerly owned by Baekje, as well as Andong and other military forces in places formerly owned by Goguryeo, in order to have their surviving retainers govern by using the control system for different ethnic groups.
Japanese: 百済・高句麗を滅ぼした後に直ちに半島統一ができたわけではなく、先立って663年4月には新羅もまた鶏林大都督府とされ文武王自身も＜鶏林州大都督＞に任じられていたように、唐は百済の故地には熊津都督府などを、高句麗の故地には安東都護府などを設置し、それぞれの遺臣を用いて統治させるという羈縻政策を用いようとした。
English: To oppose such a posture of Tang, Silla used Anseung, an illegitimate child of King Bojang of Goguryeo, who escaped to Silla with their remaining forces, by allowing him to live in Kinbasho (Iksan City, North Jeolla Province) to achieve a dominance relationship with him regarded as King of Goguryeo in August 670.
Japanese: こうした唐の姿勢に対抗しようとして、高句麗の宝蔵王の庶子である安勝が残存勢力とともに新羅に亡命してきたのを利用し、金馬渚（全羅北道益山市）に住まわせて670年8月に高句麗王として封じた。
English: Silla had this Goguryeo pay tribute to Japan by being accompanied with Silla's envoy, and in September 674, Anseung was given a title of King of Bodeok to establish a puppet regime there in order to demonstrate the suzerainty of Silla over former Goguryeo.
Japanese: 新羅の送使が随行する形でこの高句麗をして倭国へ朝貢させ、さらに674年9月には安勝を報徳国として再封し、旧高句麗に対する新羅の宗主権を誇示した。
English: Although Tang rebuked Silla for having Anseung as the King of Goguryeo, Silla clearly showed its posture opposing to Tang over the domination of the former Baekje territory, and in 671, Silla wrested the former Baekje areas one after another starting with occupation of Sabi and establishment of 所夫里州 Prefecture.
Japanese: 安勝を高句麗王に封じたことで唐からは叱責されたが、新羅は却って旧百済領域の支配をめぐって唐との対抗姿勢を明確にし、671年には泗沘の占領と所夫里州の設置を初めとして、次々に旧百済領域を奪取していった。
English: As a result, in January 674, Emperor Gao Zong of Tang deprived King Munmu of his official ranks, and arbitrarily declared King Munmu's brother Kim Inmun staying as a night duty guard to be King of Silla, deciding to advance to Silla with punitive forces headed by Liu Rengui and other generals.
Japanese: このために674年1月には唐の高宗からは官爵を削られ、宿衛として留まっていた王弟の金仁問を新羅王に代えようとするとともに、劉仁軌らが新羅討伐に出兵することとなった。
English: Although King Munmu dispatched a messenger of apology in February 675 to temporarily create peace, he continued small-scaled battles and gave heavy damages to Tang's army in 伎伐浦 (長項, Seocheon County, North Chungcheong Province) at the mouth of 白江河 River in November 676, and as a result, Tang finally gave up punitive invasion into Silla and conquest of the peninsula.
Japanese: 文武王は675年2月に謝罪使を派遣して一時的和平を現出したが、その後も小規模な戦闘を繰り返し、676年11月には白江河口部の伎伐浦（忠清北道舒川郡長項）で唐軍に大打撃を与え、ついに唐の新羅征討と半島支配とをあきらめさせた。
English: Tang relocated Ungjin Command Area and Andong Military Arm in the Liaodong district, and Tang's influence was eliminated from the Korean Peninsula after all.
Japanese: 唐は熊津都督府・安東都護府を遼東地方に引き上げ、朝鮮半島から唐の勢力は排除されることとなった。
English: Realizing that it was difficult to oppose Tang only with old forces in Silla, King Munmu also put effort into reorganization of Silla's class system by taking in people who were originally from Baekje and Goguryeo.
Japanese: 古くからの新羅の勢力だけでは唐への対抗が難しいことに気付いた文武王は、百済・高句麗両国の遺民を取り込んで新羅の身分制度を再編することにも努めた。
English: The traditional class system in Silla was composed of the capital rank system mainly used in the capital Geumseong (Gyeongju City) and the local rank system used for a hierarchy of powerful local clans, but in 674 the hierarchy system for local clans was abolished for unification with the capital system.
Japanese: 旧来の新羅の身分制度は首都金城（慶州市）を中心とする新羅官位制度と、地方豪族を序列化する新羅官位制度との二本立てであったが、674年には外位を廃止して京位に一本化した。
English: In 673, those who transferred from Baekje were integrated into the official rank system of Silla by properly giving ranks according to their ranking in the official rank system of Baekje in order to maintain the consistency between the two systems.
Japanese: その前年（673年）には百済から帰属してきたものを新羅の官制に取り込んだが、百済での官制の序列に従って新羅官制の序列に組み入れ、両者の連続性を継承させようとした。
English: For people from Goguryeo, Anseung was under control of Silla by protecting him as King of Goguryeo and then King of Bodeok, but King Munmu put much effort into integration of the former three kingdoms by having his younger sister marry Anseung in 680 to unite the two royal families of Silla and Goguryeo.
Japanese: また、高句麗移民に対しては安勝を保護して高句麗王、次いで報徳王として新羅の配下に冊封していたが、680年には文武王の妹を安勝に降嫁させて新羅・高句麗の王家の結合を図り、旧の三国が一体となるように努めた。
English: To reorganize the central government offices, he added the ministries of order to deal with legislation, and they respectively called these offices the right and left ministries of order.
Japanese: 中央官庁の整理について、667年には立法を司る理法府を増設し、左右理法府とした。
English: In 678, he additionally assigned another vice minister to both the right and left ministries of order, and in the same year, he established the Ministry of Vessels by separating vessel management operations from the control by the Ministry of Military with the minister assigned.
Japanese: 678年には左右理法府にそれぞれ1名の卿（次官）を増員配置し、また同年に兵部の管轄下にあった船舶管理を船府として独立させ、令（長官）を配置した。
English: In order to directly govern places formerly owned by Baekje or Goguryeo, 発羅州 Prefecture (prefectural capital was present-day Naju City, South Cholla Province) was established in the southwestern part of Baekje in the same way that he had established 所夫里州 Prefecture (prefectural capital was Fuyu County, South Chungcheong Province now) in the old capital Sabi, Baekje.
Japanese: 百済・高句麗の故地を直接統治していくことについて、百済の旧都泗沘に所夫里州（州治は現在の忠清南道扶余郡）を置いたように、百済の南西部には発羅州（州治は現在の全羅南道羅州市）を置いた。
English: In addition, he established a secondary capital of 北原 (Wonju City, Gangwon Province) at the site of 平原城 Castle in Goguryeo in 678, and another secondary capital of 金官 (Gimhae City, South Gyeongsang Province) in Gaya County in 680 as a base to govern local areas while trying to disseminate the culture of the imperial capital Geumseong.
Japanese: また、678年には高句麗の平原城跡に北原小京（江原道原州市）を、680年には加耶郡に金官小京（慶尚南道金海市）を置いて地方統治の拠点とし、あわせて王都金城の文化の普及に努めた。
English: With prefectures and secondary capitals already established by the sixth century, it was not long before the system to govern the local areas of Silla under the nine prefectures and the five secondary capitals would be completed.
Japanese: 6世紀に既に設置されていた州・小京とともに、新羅の地方統治の九州五小京の完成まであとわずかとなった。
English: In February 674, he constructed 月池 Pond (later called Anapji Pond) near the imperial castle called Banwolseong Castle, and in 679, he repaired the royal palace and built the crown prince's palace (臨海殿 Palace) there.
Japanese: 674年2月に宮城である半月城付近に月池（後に雁鴨池と呼ばれる）を造営し、また679年には王宮の修築を行ない、この地に東宮（臨海殿）を建てた。
English: He got 四天王寺 Temple (仁旺洞狼山, Gyeongju City) built and promoted construction of other temples in the surrounding area away from the king's palace, and in 676, he allowed a high priest named Uisang to found Pusoksa Temple (Pusoksa 面, Yeongju City, North Gyeongsang Province).
Japanese: 王城内には四天王寺(新羅)（慶州市仁旺洞狼山）を建立させたほか、王城を離れた周辺地域への寺院建立も進め、676年には高僧の義湘に浮石寺（慶尚北道栄州市浮石面）を創建させている。
English: According to his previously expressed will, he became the first cremated king in Silla, and his cinerary urn was placed on a big stone on the beach of the East Sea (Japan Sea).
Japanese: 王自身のかねてからの遺詔によって、新羅では初めて火葬された王となり、骨壷は東海（日本海）の浜辺の大石の上に葬られた。
English: In addition, 感恩寺 Temple (陽北面, Gyeongju City, North Gyeongsang Province) was built for the king at the site.
Japanese: また、王のためにその地には感恩寺（慶尚北道慶州市陽北面）が建てられた。
English: A book handed down to 感恩寺 Temple says that King Munmu started building this temple to break down Japanese soldiers, but he died before its completion in 682.
Japanese: 感恩寺に伝わる書物には、文武王が倭兵を鎮圧するためにこの寺を建てようとしたが完成する前に亡くなっており、同寺は神文王の2年（682年）に完成したという。
English: In 682 under the reign of King Sinmun, the five-mausoleum system for religious services for ancestral mausoleums in Silla was established in order to enshrine the souls of the five kings of his father King Munmu, grandfather King Muyeol, great-grandfather Galmunwang 文興 (Kim 龍春), great-great-grandfather King Jinpyeong, and progenitor Great King (the earliest ancestor of the royal line of the Kim clan, the 13th Michu Isageum).
Japanese: 神文王の7年（687年）に新羅の祖廟の祭祀として、神文王にとっては父の文武王、祖父武烈王、曽祖父文興葛文王（金龍春）、高祖父真平王、及び太祖大王（金氏王統の始祖である13代味鄒尼師今）の五廟の制度が整備された。
English: In the reign of the 36th ruler, King Hyegong, the five-mausoleum system was applied to his father King Gyeongdeok, grandfather King Seongdok, King Munmu, King Muyeol and Michu Isageum, and King Munmu was specially regarded as a key ancestor whose position should not be changed for generations together with King Muyeol and Michu Isageum.
Japanese: 第36代の恵恭王の時代には、五廟の対象を恵恭王の父景徳王・祖父聖徳王、文武王、武烈王、味鄒尼師今としており、文武王は武烈王・味鄒尼師今とともに代々不変の宗として特別な位置づけとされた。
English: Joko SEGAWA the third (1806 - June 28, 1881) was a Kabuki (traditional drama performed by male actors) playwright who was active from the end of Edo Period to the Meiji Period.
Japanese: 三代目瀬川如皐（さんだいめせがわじょこう、文化(元号)3年（1806年）-明治14年（1881年）6月28日）は幕末から明治にかけて活躍した歌舞伎作者。
English: At first he ran a kimono shop, but in 1839, he joined a Kabuki theater company called Kawarazaki-za with a pen name Kichihei SHIBORI (絞吉平), and started creative activities, writing Kabuki plays.
Japanese: はじめ呉服屋を営んでいたが、天保10年(1839)絞吉平の名で河原崎座に入り、歌舞伎狂言の創作活動を始める。
English: In 1848, he became the principal play writer attached to Nakamura-za Theater and in 1850, he assumed an ancestral name, Joko SEGAWA, the third.
Japanese: 嘉永元年(1848)11月中村座の立作者となり、嘉永3年(1850)三代目瀬川如皐を襲名。
English: Since then, he wrote scripts for Danjuro ICHIKAWA (the eighth) and Kodanji ICHIKAWA (the fourth).
Japanese: 以後主に市川團十郎(8代目)や市川小團次(4代目)のために台本を書く。
English: However, he was extremely unpopular among the actors and theater audiences, because he rewrote frequently, letters he wrote in scripts were small, his instructions were too meticulous and his plays themselves were redundant.
Japanese: ただし書き直しが多く、そのうえ台本の字が小さく、指示も細か過ぎるうえ、作品自体も冗長で、役者や観客からはすこぶる不評だった。
English: His masterpieces were: "Yowanasake Ukinano Yokogushi" (Kirare Yosa [Scarface Yosa]), "Higashiyama Sakura no soshi" (Sakura Gimin Den [the story of a man of righteousness, Sakura]), "Shindai Iroha Kakihajime" (later revivsed to "Matsuura no Taiko" [drum of Matsuura]).
Japanese: 代表作は『与話情浮名横櫛』（切られ与三）、『東山桜荘子』（佐倉義民伝）、『新台いろは書始』（のちに改作されて『松浦の太鼓』）など。
English: His achievements are noteworthy; especially in "Kirare Yosa," he established the bases of the sewa kyogen (a category of plays depicting the people's common life) in the end of Edo Period by introducing seven-and-five syllabic rhythmical dialogues prior to another Kabuki playwright Mokuami, and in the "Sakura Gimin Den" he created the first peasant play in Japan.
Japanese: とくに『切られ与三』では七五調の台詞を黙阿弥に先駆けて使用して幕末期の世話狂言の基本を築き、『佐倉義民伝』では日本最初の農民劇を創作するなどの功績をあげている。
English: In his later years, he lost ground in front of the popularity of Mokuami and was not able to achieve great success as a Kabuki playwright, but he is now evaluated as a playwright who filled up the period between Nanboku TSURUYA the fourth and Mokuami.
Japanese: 晩年は黙阿弥の人気に押され狂言作者として大成せぬまま終わったが、鶴屋南北(4代目)と黙阿弥の間の時代を埋める存在として評価されている。
English: Yoshikaze was the oldest son of Prince Shigeyo in Gyobusho (Ministry of Justice) of Kaga province, who was a son of Imperial Prince Nakano, who was a son of Emperor Kammu, and Yoshikaze demoted from the Imperial family to a subject in 874 and called himself one of the Taira clan.
Japanese: 桓武天皇の子・仲野親王の子・刑部省加賀国茂世王の長子であり、貞観(日本)16年（874年）に臣籍降下して平氏を名乗るようになった。
English: Chujo Hime (September 30, 747 - April 22, 775) is a character of a Japanese legend, who has been told to have been a daughter of Udaijin (minister of the right) FUJIWARA no Toyonari.
Japanese: 中将姫（ちゅうじょうひめ、天平19年8月18日（747年9月30日）-宝亀6年3月14日（775年4月22日））は、右大臣藤原豊成の娘とされる、日本の伝説上の人物。
English: According to some legends, she was called Chujo Hime because the rank of Chujo had been granted by the emperor; it is also considered that the word 'chu' (中, which was also pronounced as 'naka') had a significant meaning.
Japanese: 天皇から中将の位を賜ったため、中将姫と言ったとの伝承もあるが、「中」が重要な鍵ではないかとも考えられる。
English: The word 'chu' could imply 'to connect gods (Buddha) and human.'
Japanese: 「中」が例えば「神（仏）と人との仲立ちをする」意味を示している可能性もある。
English: There are several other possible explanations that Chujo Hime had some connection with Emperor Tenji (Emperor Tenchi, who had been called Prince Nakanooe), or Nakatsusumera-mikoto, or Prince Oshisaka-no-Onaka, or the Nakatomi clan, or Chugu (empress), however the details are still unknown.
Japanese: 他に考えられる例としては天智天皇、中皇命、忍坂大中姫、中臣氏、中宮等があげられるが、詳しいことはわかっていない。
English: She escaped from her stepmother who had tried to kill her, to Mt. Hibari of Yamato Province, where she became a nun at Taima-dera Temple (another legend says that it was because she mourned over her father's degradation), and she made devotional exercises at the temple and gained assistance from Buddha due to her virtues, and she could make Taima mandala (mandala based on Kanmuryoju-kyo [The Amitayur dhuyana Sutra]) weaving with lotus thread in one night.
Japanese: 継母の暗殺から大和国雲雀山に逃れて、當麻寺（たいまでら）に入り尼となり（一説には父の左遷を悲しんだためとされる）勤行に励んで、徳によって仏の助力を得て、一夜で蓮糸で当麻曼荼羅（観無量寿経の曼荼羅）を織ったとされている。
English: Since there was a legend that Chujo Hime had suffered from a women's disease, women who had the same type of diseases particularly believed in her like Awashima Myojin God (refer to 'Chujo Hime Seigan-zakura' [Chujo Hime's cherry tree for vows]).
Japanese: 中将姫が婦人病に悩まされたとの伝説があり、淡島明神同様、同じ悩みを持つ女性に特に信仰があった（参考：中将姫誓願桜）。
English: Jusha TSUMURA, the founder of Tsumura & Co., was from Uda County, Yamato Province, and a Buddhist parishioner of Shoren-ji Temple at Mt. Hibari; and his mother's family home, the Fujimura family had possessed for generations the prescription of medicine (called Chujo-to) which Chujo Hime had taught them as a token of her gratitude for hiding her in their house while she had been running away.
Japanese: ツムラの創業者津村重舎は大和国宇陀郡出身で、雲雀山青蓮寺の檀家であり、母の実家の藤村家に、逃亡中の中将姫をかくまった御礼に製法を教えられた薬（中将湯）が、代々伝えられていたという。
English: There is a legend that Chujo Hime descended Takada-gawa River by boat and landed at Abe Village, and stayed in Tsukiyama Village where still remain Tsukiyama Tumulus (Yamatotakada City) before she entered Taima-dera Temple.
Japanese: 中将姫は船で、高田川を使って移動、安部村に上陸、築山古墳(大和高田市)のある築山村に滞在した後、当麻寺へ入ったとの伝説がある。
English: As for Mt. Hibari, to which she escaped from the assassination by her stepmother, there are more two places having the same name, one is in Itoga-cho, Arida City, Wakayama Prefecture, and another is in Koino, Hashimoto City, Wakayama Prefecture, and in both areas remain the legends linked to Chujo Hime.
Japanese: 継母の暗殺から逃れた雲雀山については、和歌山県有田市糸我町と橋本市恋野にも同じ名前の地名があり、どちらも、中将姫にまつわる言い伝えが残されている。
English: Shinichiro KURINO (November 29, 1851 - November 15, 1937) was a Japanese diplomat in the Meiji and Taisho eras.
Japanese: 栗野慎一郎（くりのしんいちろう、嘉永4年11月7日(旧暦)（1851年11月29日）-昭和12年（1937年）11月15日）は明治、大正期の日本国の外交官。
English: He graduated from Harvard University as an overseas student on a domain scholarship by the order of Nagahiro KURODA, the eleventh lord of the Fukuoka Domain.
Japanese: 福岡藩第11代藩主黒田長溥の命により藩費留学生としてハーバード大学を卒業。
English: He entered Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and after he held successively the posts such as Leader of Investigation Bureau, Leader of Government Affairs Bureau, the Minister to the U.S.A., the Minister to Italy, and the Minister to France, in the beginning of the twentieth century, he had been making every effort at diplomatic negotiations as Minister to Russia just before the Russo-Japanese War began.
Japanese: 外務省に入省し、取調局長、政務局長、駐米公使、駐伊公使、駐仏公使を経て、20世紀初頭、駐露公使として日露戦争直前まで外交交渉に尽力。
English: On February 6, 1904, he handed in the official document to notify Russia Government of the extinction of the diplomatic relations by the order of Minister of Foreign Affairs Jutaro KOMURA.
Japanese: 1904年（明治37年）2月6日、小村寿太郎外務大臣(日本)の命によりロシア政府に国交断絶の通告公文を提出した。
English: After that, in 1906 when the Legation in France was promoted to the Embassy, he was appointed as the first Ambassador to France, and in the next year, 1907, he concluded the Contract between France and Japan.
Japanese: その後、フランス公使館が大使館に昇格した1906年（明治39年）に初代駐フランス大使に任ぜられ、翌1907年日仏協約を締結する。
English: Iesada NOMOTO (year of birth and death unknown) was a busho (Japanese military commander) in the Kamakura Period and was said to have been a gokenin (immediate vassal of the shogunate) of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
Japanese: 野本家定（のもといえさだ、生没年不詳）は、鎌倉時代の武将で、鎌倉幕府の御家人であったと言われる。
English: It is believed that he built a huge residence in the area, now Ozaki, Noda City, Chiba Prefecture, around 1206, and he gained a nickname 'Nomoto Shogun' because of the size of his residence and his great power.
Japanese: 元久3年（1206年）頃に、現在の千葉県野田市尾崎付近に広大な館を築いたとされ、その館の大きさや権力の強さから、付近では「野本将軍」と渾名されたと言い伝えられている。
English: The former site of his residence was excavated and researched in 1980 and 1985, which revealed that it was a large scale structure, having at least three baileys.
Japanese: 昭和55年（1980年）および昭和60年（1985年）に、この館址の発掘調査が行われ、その館は少なくとも三つ以上の郭を備え、規模の大きいものであったことが明らかになった。
English: Based on the remains and tradition, he seems to have been one of the major gokenin, whereas his personality and achievements are widely unknown.
Japanese: 遺跡や伝承から、有力な御家人の一人であったことが伺える一方、その人物像や事績には明らかになっていないことが多い。
English: Nomoto Shogen fell in love with a yujo (prostitute) in Nakazato (Noda City, Chiba Prefecture) and sneakeed out of his castle to meet her night after night.'
Japanese: 「野本将監は、中里（千葉県野田市）の遊女に惚れ込み、夜な夜な城を抜け出して通っていた。」
English: Shogen tried to defend himself but was killed as a pine tree blocked his way.'
Japanese: 「将監は防戦したが、道ばたの松の木が邪魔になり斬り殺されてしまった。」
English: The Bishamon-do Temple in the neighborhood which was dedicated to the soul of Nomoto Shogen, never grows pine trees, in fear of being cursed by him.'
Japanese: 「また将監を弔っている付近の毘沙門堂では、野本将監の祟りを怖れ、松の木を植えないことにしている」
English: Much is not known regarding himself as well as the Nomoto family.
Japanese: 本人だけでなく、一族である野本氏にも、明らかになっていないことが多い。
English: KI no Narimori (year of birth and death unknown) was an influential warrior in the western part of Hoki Province (Nishi Hoki) from the end of the Heian period to the Kamakura period.
Japanese: 紀成盛（きのなりもり、生没年不詳）は平安時代末期から鎌倉時代にかけて伯耆国西部（西伯耆）で勢力を誇っていた武士。
English: His name was recorded in documents in various ways; 'Kairoku MURAO,' 'Narimori KAIROKU,' 'Kairoku NARIMORI' and 'Kairoku Narimori MURAO.'
Japanese: 文献によっては「村尾海六(かいろく)」、「海六成盛」、「海陸業戍(かいろくなりもり)」、「村尾海六成盛」と記されている。
English: KI no Narimori was from the Ki clan, who were originally officials of the central government and after they came to Hoki Province as Hoki no kami, they settled there and became the local lords.
Japanese: 紀成盛の一族、紀氏は元々中央の官人であったが伯耆守として赴任後、土着して在地領主となった。
English: According to "Daisenji engi (tales of the origin of Daisen-ji Temple)," the clan stepped in the conflict of Daisen-ji Temple in 1144 and by that time, the Ki clan had become so influential that they and the Ogamo clan of Higashi Hoki could divide Hoki Province into two.
Japanese: 『大山寺縁起』によれば康治3年（1144年）の大山寺内の抗争に関与し、この頃には東伯耆の小鴨氏と並んで伯耆国を二分するまでの勢力となっていた。
English: Narimori first appeared in the inscription of the iron Zushi (a cupboard-like case with double doors in which an image of Buddha, a sutra, or some other revered object is kept at a temple) of Daisen-ji Temple, dedicated in August, 1173.
Japanese: 成盛が初めて登場するのは承安(日本)3年（1173年）8月に奉納された大山寺鉄製厨子銘文である。
English: According to the inscription, Narimori reestablished the holy shrine of the temple which had been burnt to ashes in July, 1171 because it was difficult for the temple to reestablish it.
Japanese: ここには承安元年7月の火災によって大山寺の宝殿等が焼失、独力での再建が難しい寺に代わって成盛が再建したと記されている。
English: As mentioned above, there were the two powers: the Ki clan and the Ogamo clan in Hoki Province in the end of the Heian period and both of them wanted to be more influential, which led to conflicts and battles.
Japanese: 前述したように平安末期の伯耆は紀氏と小鴨氏の二大勢力が存在しており、両氏の勢力拡大の折、度々衝突、合戦が行われていた。
English: The Genpei War, held around the capital at that time in order to rule the country, affected rural areas.
Japanese: 当時中央では源平合戦が行われており、その影響は地方にも拡大していた。
English: The Nishi Hoki warriors, including Narimori, who had first supported the Taira clan but changed their policy to support the Minamoto clan while the Ogamo clan supported the Taira clan; that reflected the nation-wide confrontation and fueled the long-lasting conflicts between the Ki (Murao) and Ogamo clans.
Japanese: 伯耆国でも当初平氏側であった成盛ら西伯耆の武士が源氏方につくことにより平氏の小鴨、源氏の紀（村尾）という中央の対立を反映した構図が出来上がり、以前から続いていた抗争に拍車をかけることになった。
English: According to 'Kikki (a diary of Tunefusa YOSHIDA),' Narimori defeated Motoyasu OGAMO in a large-scale battle inｖolving warriors in neighboring provinces in August, 1182, and in 1184, Narimori set up self-professed 'IN no Miko (a retired emperor's child)' as their head and ruled the half of Hoki Province and some parts of Mimasaka Province for a while (the article of February 2, 1184 of "Gyokuyo [Diary of Kanezane KUJO]").
Japanese: 「吉記」によると寿永元年（1182年）8月、成盛は小鴨基保との間で隣国の武士をも巻き込む大規模な合戦を行い勝利、2年後の寿永3年には「院の御子」を称する者を担ぎ上げて一時は伯耆の半分、美作国の一部を支配下に入れた。（「玉葉」寿永3年2月2日の条）
English: According to 'the genealogy of the Ogamo clan,' Motoyasu OGAMO had left his territory leading his army by Munemori TAIRA's request, and on hearing the news, Motoyasu quickly came back to Hoki Province to fight against the Narimori's army.
Japanese: 「小鴨家系図」によれば当時、平宗盛の求めに応じて出兵中であった小鴨基保は急遽帰国して成盛の軍と戦った。
English: It is thought that Narimori supporting the Minamoto clan was defeated and killed by Motoyasu supporting the Taira clan, although the Minamoto clan defeated the Taira clan in the captal.
Japanese: おそらく、中央での平氏滅亡に反して源氏方の成盛は平氏方の基保との戦いに敗れ滅亡したものと考えられる。
English: The Shin clan, who appeared later in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), called themselves the descendants of the Ki clan and called Narimori their ancestor.
Japanese: 後の南北朝時代(日本)から登場する進氏は紀氏の後裔と称し、成盛をその祖としている。
English: OGAMO no Nushi (dates of birth and death unknown) was the earliest ancestor of the Ogamo clan, who were from Ogamo-go, Kume County, Hoki Province, and was a figure who was recorded in the "Ogamo family tree."
Japanese: 小鴨主（おがものぬし、生没年不詳）は伯耆国久米郡小鴨郷を出身とする小鴨氏の始祖で「小鴨家系図」に見える人物。
English: The Ogamo clan having the longest history in Hoki Province, served as zaichokanjin (local official) at kokuga (provincial government office compounds) in the later periods, holding power over the eastern part of Hoki Province until their fall after the Battle of Sekigahara.
Japanese: 小鴨氏は伯耆国の諸家の中では一番歴史の長い一族であり、後の時代には国衙の在庁官人を務め、関ヶ原の戦いで没落するまで伯耆国東部に勢力を持っていた。
English: There are no records that show what clan was the Ogamo like before the appearance of OGAMO no Nushi, but they seem to have maintained power for considerably many years as a local ruling family.
Japanese: 小鴨主以前の小鴨氏はどのような一族であったのかは記録が無いため不明であるが、おそらくは相当以前から力を持っていた豪族であったと考えられる。
English: According to the "Ogamo family tree," Emperor Tenchi granted the title "Ogamo" to OGAMO no Nushi, whose years of birth and death are unknown, with the rank of jushii (junior fourth rank) in 665, and he was allowed to become a member of the Office of Waka.
Japanese: 「小鴨家系図」によれば生没年不詳の小鴨主は天智天皇3年（665年）に「小鴨」号を賜り、従四位の位を授けられ、和歌所に加わることを認められた。
English: It is recorded that he started performing Gosechi no mai Dance in 677? and composing poems in 685.
Japanese: また白鳳6年（677年?）、五節舞を始め、天武天皇14年（685年）には詩を作り始めたと記されている。
English: In the family tree, the names and titles of his descendants are not referred to for 14 generations as unknown, but it is mentioned that the ninth in the line of grandsons of OGAMO no Nushi became jingikan (officer of the institution for dedicating to religious ceremony) in the reign of Emperor Uda.
Japanese: 系図には続いて以後14代にわたっての子孫の名、号は不明であるとし、小鴨主9代の孫が宇多天皇の御世に神祇官になったことが記されている。