nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: Noriharu desperately remonstrated against this, but Ujimitsu ignored him and tried to attack Kyoto; then Noriharu left a note of remonstration and took his own life in his house in Kamakura on March 7 of the same year.
Japanese: これに対して憲春は懸命に氏満を諌めたが、氏満は憲春の諫言を無視して京都に攻め入ろうとしたため、憲春は同年3月7日、諌書を遺して鎌倉の自邸で諌死して果てた。
English: Seeing Noriharu's remonstration which cost him his life, Ujimitsu cancelled his plan to attack Kyoto.
Japanese: 憲春の命をかけての諌死により、さすがの氏満も京都へ攻め入ろうとする計画を中止したのであった。
English: Noriharu UESUGI of Inukake-Uesugi family (a year of birth unknown - 1417) is a person in the Muromachi period.
Japanese: 犬懸上杉家の上杉憲春（うえすぎのりはる、生年不詳-応永22年（1417年））は、室町時代の人物。
English: His name is listed as one of the members of the family who committed suicide when his father Zenshu died in War of Zenshu Uesugi.
Japanese: 上杉禅秀の乱で父の禅秀が敗死した際、ともに自刃した一族の一人として名があがっている。
English: According to "Kansei choshu shokafu" (A record of family trees of samurai warriors of Edo bakufu), he was an adopted child of Norimoto UESUGI (Yamanouchi-Uesugi family).
Japanese: 『寛政重修諸家譜』によると上杉憲基（山内上杉家）の猶子であったという。
English: Norikata UESUGI (1335 - November 17, 1394) is a busho (Japanese military commander) from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) to the early Muromachi period.
Japanese: 上杉憲方（うえすぎのりかた、1335年（建武(日本)2年）-1394年11月17日（応永元年10月24日(旧暦)））は南北朝時代(日本)から室町時代前期にかけての武将。
English: In 1376, he received the household and the like from his brother Yoshinori sick in bed, and in April, 1378 just before Yoshinori's death, Noriharu's post of Kozuke shugoshiki (military governor of Kozuke) and Noriharu's territory were transferred for Norikata to take over.
Japanese: 永和_(日本)2年（1376年）に病床にあった兄・能憲から所帯等を譲られ、永和4年（1378年）4月の能憲の死の直前には憲春が務めていた上野守護職や憲春の所領も憲方が知行すべき分として譲られた。
English: After Yoshinori's death, Noriharu was appointed as Kanto Kanrei (A shogunal deputy for the Kanto region), but the family estate of Yamanouchi-Uesugi was given to Norikata.
Japanese: 能憲の死後、関東管領には憲春が任じられたが、山内上杉家の家督は憲方だった。
English: It is said that he sacrificed his life to try and stop Ujimitsu ASHIKAGA from attacking Kyoto by taking advantage of the Koryaku Coup.
Japanese: 康暦の政変に乗じて攻め上がろうとする足利氏満に対する諌死だったという。
English: In the same year around March 21, Norikata was sent to the capital (Kyoto) as a Taisho (general) of Kanto army (armed forces in Kanto region) but did not actually go to the capital, instead stayed in Mishima, Izu Province.
Japanese: 同年3月21日頃に憲方は関東軍の大将として派遣されたが、上洛はせずに伊豆国三島に留まった。
English: He was known to be a distinguished busho, and assisted Kamakura kubo (governor-general of the Kanto region), Ujimitsu, and succeeded in suppressing the rebellion of Yoshimasa OYAMA and the rebellion by his son Wakainumaru OYAMA.
Japanese: 武将としての器量に優れ、鎌倉公方の氏満を補佐しながら小山義政の反乱とその子・小山若犬丸の反乱鎮圧に功を挙げた。
English: Due to these accomplishments, he was given the position of shugoshiki (military governor) for Kozuke Province, Musashi Province, Izu Province, Awa Province and Shimotsuke Province.
Japanese: それらの功績により上野国や武蔵国、伊豆国、安房国、下野国の守護職を与えられている。
English: Norikata UESUGI (1399 - January 27, 1417) is a person in the Muromachi period.
Japanese: 上杉憲方（うえすぎのりかた、応永6年（1399年）-応永24年1月10日（1417年1月27日））は、室町時代の人物。
English: It is said that during the war of Zenshu UESUGI, he was sent as a envoy to Mochiuji ASHIKAGA so as to put Mochiuji off his guard and told him about his father's illness (feigned illness).
Japanese: 上杉禅秀の乱の際、足利持氏を油断させるため、持氏への使者として派遣され、父の病気（仮病）を伝えたといわれる。
English: After the banishment of Mochiuji from Kamakura, he joined the Mochinaka ASHIKAGA troops as an assistant and headed for Musashi Province to attack the samurai warriors of the Mochiuji side, but was defeated and returned back to Kamakura.
Japanese: 鎌倉から持氏を追放したのち、持氏派の武士を討伐するため出陣した足利持仲の補佐として武蔵国へ向かったものの破れ、鎌倉へ引き返した。
English: The riot eventually failed, and Norikata committed suicide in Kamakura along with his father Mochinaka and many other family members.
Japanese: けっきょく乱は失敗に終わり、憲方は鎌倉において父、持仲、その他多くの一族とともに自刃した。
English: Noritaka UESUGI (1366 - 1394) was a busho (Japanese military commander) from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) to the beginning of Muromachi period.
Japanese: 上杉憲孝（うえすぎのりたか、1366年（正平(日本)21年/貞治5年）-1394年（応永元年）？）は南北朝時代(日本)から室町時代前期にかけての武将。
English: He was distinguished in war service by following orders from his own father, such as suppression of the rebellion by Wakainumaru OYAMA, and in 1392 he was appointed as Kanto Kanrei (shogunal deputy for the Kanto region) after his father.
Japanese: 小山若犬丸の反乱鎮圧など、実父の憲方に従って多くの戦功を挙げ、1392年に実父の後を受けて関東管領に就任した。
English: Noritaka UESUGI (1692 - 1708) - Person in the mid Edo period.
Japanese: 上杉憲孝（うえすぎのりたか、1692年（元禄5年）-1708年（宝永5年））は江戸時代中期の人物。
English: Tomomune UESUGI (1334 - October 8, 1414) was a busho (Japanese military commander) from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) to the early Muromachi period.
Japanese: 上杉朝宗（うえすぎともむね、1334年（建武(日本)元年）?-1414年10月8日（応永21年8月25日(旧暦)））は南北朝時代(日本)から室町時代前期にかけての武将。
English: When his father died in 1338, he was still in his childhood, so he was raised by the vassal, Kakudo ISHIKAWA, together with his older brother, Tomofusa UESUGI.
Japanese: 1338年、父が戦死したときは幼少であったため、兄の上杉朝房と共に家臣の石川覚道に養育された。
English: From 1365 to 1376, he was appointed as shugo (constable) of Kazusa Province, and in 1377, he received the family estate from his brother and became the family head of Inukake-Uesugi family.
Japanese: 1365年から1376年まで上総国の守護に補任され、1377年に兄から家督を譲られて犬懸上杉家の当主となった。
English: In 1399, when Kamakura kubo (governor-general of the Kanto region), Mitsukane ASHIKAGA, planned to conspire with Yoshihiro OUCHI to raise an army in the Oei War, Tomomune remonstrated against his plan.
Japanese: 1399年、応永の乱で大内義弘に共謀して鎌倉公方・足利満兼が呼応して挙兵しようとしたときはこれを諌めている。
English: It is said that due to this, Mitsukane was long delayed with sending his troops, and Yoshihiro was defeated by Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA.
Japanese: このため、満兼は出兵が大幅に遅れ、義弘は足利義満に討たれることとなったと言われている。
English: Tokimoto ANO (date of birth unknown - February 27, 1219) was a busho (Japanese military commander) from the end of the Heian period to the beginning of the Kamakura period.
Japanese: 阿野時元（あのときもと、生年未詳-建保7年2月11日(旧暦)（1219年2月27日）は平安時代末期から鎌倉時代初期にかけての武将。
English: In 1203, his father Zenjo was killed due to the conflict between his nephew, who was the second shogun, MINAMOTO no Yoriie, but with the help of his grandfather on his mother's side, Tokimasa HOJO, and aunt Masako HOJO, he was able to escape complicity and live in seclusion in Ano-sho, the Province of Suruga, his father's property inheritance.
Japanese: 建仁3年（1203年）、父の全成は甥で二代将軍の源頼家と対立して殺害されるが、この時は母方の祖父北条時政や伯母の北条政子の尽力もあって連座を免れ、父の遺領である駿河国阿野荘に隠棲した。
English: 1219 January, with the death of his cousin, the third shogun MINAMOTO no Sanetomo, the position of Seitaishogun (commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the barbarians) becomes empty, and a month later, he raises an army in hope for this position.
Japanese: 建保7年（1219年）1月、従兄弟の三代将軍源実朝の死により征夷大将軍の座が空席となると、翌月その位を望み挙兵する。
English: However while he could not gather enough warriors, they were attacked by the troop of Yukichika KANAKUBO who were ordered by the regent, Yoshitoki HOJO.
Japanese: しかし思うように兵を集めることができないうちに、執権北条義時の命を受けた金窪行親の手勢に襲撃され、あっけなく討ち取られた。
English: During this time, Yoshitoki was trying to clean out the blood lines of the Minamoto clan, so some say that Tokimoto incident was part of it.
Japanese: もっとも、この時期に義時の手によって源氏の血統が次々と粛清されていることから、時元の事件もその一環として起こったという側面もある。
English: The actual detail of how much Tokimoto has hoped to conduct this is still unknown.
Japanese: 実際にどの程度時元が自ら望んで行動したのか、詳しいことは現在も分かっていない。
English: The descendant of Tokimoto existed as the samurai family, the Ano clan, but because of the affect of this incident, after several generations they disappeared from the records (after the period of Northern and Southern Courts [Japan]).
Japanese: 時元の子孫は武家の阿野氏として存続するが、この事件の影響もあって振るわず、数代を経て（南北朝時代(日本)期以降）記録から姿を消している。
English: Apart from this, FUJIWARA no Kimisuke who was married to Tokimoto's sister inherited part of Ano-sho, and his descendants have prospered as a court noble of the ANO family (Renshi ANO who is famous as a concubine of the Emperor Godaigo and a real mother of the Emperor Gomurakami, is from this family).
Japanese: これとは別に、時元の姉妹と結婚していた藤原公佐が阿野荘の一部を相続し、その子孫は公家の阿野家として繁栄している（後醍醐天皇側室・後村上天皇生母として著名な阿野廉子はこの家の出身である）。
English: Tokimoto's grave is lined next to his father, Zenjo's grave is Daisen-ji Temple of Numazu City, Shizuoka Prefecture and it is designated as the ancientsite of the city.
Japanese: 時元の墓は、静岡県沼津市の大泉寺に、父・全成のものと並んで現存し、市の史跡に指定されている。
English: Aijiro SASAKI (1845 - September 14, 1863) born in Osaka City (of former Settsu Province) was a member of the Shinsengumi (a special force that guarded Kyoto during the Tokugawa Shogunate) in its early phase.
Japanese: 佐々木愛次郎（ささきあいじろう、弘化2年（1845年）-文久3年8月10日(旧暦)（1863年9月14日））は、摂津国大阪市出身の初期の新撰組隊士。
English: He was assassinated by someone and his body with an evidence that he died by violence was found on September 14, 1863 (according to another theory, on September 22).
Japanese: 同年8月2日（その他8月10日なども）、何者かに暗殺されて、変死体で見つかる。
English: One theory says that he had an conflict with Kamo SERIZAWA who ordered Aijiro to hand over his lover, Aguri, as Kamo's mistress.
Japanese: 一説は、愛次郎の恋人のあぐりを芹沢鴨に妾として渡すよう命じられ、悩んでいたところ。
English: Since Serizawa's subordinate, Matasaburo SAEKI advised Aijiro to run off together with her, he withdrew the Shinsengumi and tried to leave Kyoto with Aguri.
Japanese: 芹沢の部下である佐伯又三郎に駆け落ちをすすめられ、新選組を脱隊し、あぐりと共に京をあとにしようとする。
English: However, it was a trap made by Saeki and Serizawa, and when Aijiro was to walk through the shrubs in Suzaku, he was brutally murdered by Saeki who was ambushing.
Japanese: しかしそれは佐伯と芹沢の罠で、朱雀の藪の中を通り過ぎようとした愛次郎は待ち伏せしていた佐伯に惨殺されてしまう。
English: His lover, Aguri was assaulted by Saeki, and she killed herself by biting off her tongue.
Japanese: また恋人のあぐりも佐伯に暴行を加えられ、舌を噛み切って自害する、というものだ。
English: Another theory says that Aijiro SASAKI was originally a spy of Choshu clan, but he, who was strongly impressed by the Shinsengumi's ideal, betrayed the Choshu side.
Japanese: もう一説は、佐々木愛次郎は長州の間者（スパイ）であったが新選組の理想に感銘しそのまま長州を裏切る事になる。
English: Kowashi INOUE (February 6, 1844 - March 17, 1895) was a Japanese samurai, a bureaucrat and a statesman.
Japanese: 井上毅（いのうえこわし、天保14年12月18日(旧暦)（1844年2月6日）-明治28年（1895年）3月17日）は、日本の武士、官僚、政治家である。
English: He was born into the Iida family in Higo Province, a vassal of a chief retainer of the Kumamoto Domain, Korekata NAGAOKA, and he was adopted by Shigesaburo INOUE afterwards.
Japanese: 肥後国に熊本藩家老長岡是容の家臣飯田家に生まれ井上茂三郎の養子になる。
English: After he studied at Hitsuyudo (a private school operated by the Yoneda family, a chief retainer of the Kumamoto Domain) and the Kumamoto Domain's school named Jishukan, he traveled to Edo and Nagasaki to study, and he also studied at Kaisei School in 1870.
Japanese: 必由堂(熊本藩家老である米田家の家塾)、熊本藩の藩校の時習館で学び、江戸や長崎へ遊学し、明治3年（1870年）には開成学校で学ぶ。
English: He joined the Ministry of Justice of the Meiji government in the following year, and because he was good at French, he was sent to France to study, and after returning, he was appointed by Toshimichi OKUBO.
Japanese: 翌年に明治政府の司法省に仕官し、フランス語ができたためフランスに留学、帰国後に大久保利通に登用される。
English: After Okubo's death, he was appointed to a responsible position by Tomomi IWAKURA, and he emphasized that it was impossible to introduce a parliamentary cabinet system to Japan at the time, where had not been ready for having parties to build a stable administration, and also told about the importance of the establishment of a German-style state system instead.
Japanese: 大久保の死後は岩倉具視に重用され、安定政権を作れる政府党が出来る環境にない現在の日本で議院内閣制を導入することの不可を説いて、ドイツ式の国家体制樹立を説いた。
English: He was versed in the study of Japanese classical literature, and he participated with Ito in drafting the Constitution of the Empire of Japan, the Imperial House Act, the Imperial Rescript on Education and the Imperial Rescript to Soldiers and Sailors.
Japanese: 国学等にも通じ、伊藤とともに大日本帝国憲法や皇室典範、教育勅語、軍人勅諭などの起草に参加した。
English: He became a privy councilor in 1890, and he joined the Second Ito Cabinet formed in 1893 as the Minister of Education.
Japanese: 明治23年（1890年）には枢密院(日本)となり、明治26年（1893年）発足の第2次伊藤内閣においては文部大臣を務める。
English: However, he valued the principals of a law-abiding country and constitutionalism, and he thought that even the nation could not deprive people of their rights guaranteed by the principals without a justifiable legal basis.
Japanese: しかし、法治国家・立憲主義の原則を重んじて、その原則で保障された国民の権利は国家といえども正当な法的根拠がない限り奪うことが出来ないと考えていた。
English: It is said that, therefore, he stood against reactionary claims denying these in a resolute attitude.
Japanese: そのため、これらを否定するような反動的な主張に対しては毅然とした態度で立ち向かったという。
English: It is said that he also criticized the doctrine of superiority due to its excessive disrespect for the parliament, and he made a lot of judgments in favor of the parliament for his position, Director General of the Cabinet Legislation Bureau.
Japanese: また、超然主義に対しても行き過ぎた議会軽視であると批判的であり、法制局長官としては議会に有利な判断を下すことも多かったとされている。
English: Chomin NAKAE highly appreciated the personalities of Inoue and Senichi SHIRANE in Nakae's posthumous book 'Ichinen yuhan' (A Year and a Half) as follows, 'They are serious, and they are not lazy or impudent', although Nakane was their opponent.
Japanese: 中江兆民は遺著「一年有半」の中で井上と白根専一を「真面目で横着ではなく、ずうずうしいところのない」と評して敵対者ながらその人物を高く評価している。
English: Hirobumi ITO described Inoue as 'the most loyal person I've ever known' in a letter to Sanetsune TOKUDAIJI, and when Ito himself was doubled as the Minister of the Sovereign's Household to confront the conservatives in the imperial court, Ito had only Inoue from the close aides join the Imperial Household Ministry as the Chief Librarian.
Japanese: 伊藤博文は徳大寺実則あての書簡で井上を「忠実無二の者」と評し、宮中保守派との対決のために自ら宮内卿を兼ねた際にも自分の側近から井上だけを図書頭として宮内省入りさせる。
English: However, Inoue was so true to his belief that he sometimes took a radical approach, for example, in the Political Change of 1881, he took the liberty to insist the construction of a German-style nation to Tomomi IWAKURA and tried to push it through as the government's policy.
Japanese: だが一方で自分の信念に忠実な余り過激な振る舞いに出ることがあり、明治14年の政変の際には井上が勝手に岩倉具視に対してドイツ式の国家建設を説いてこれを政府の方針として決定させようとした。
English: When Ito found this out, Ito gave Inoue a bollocking, 'You are just a secretary, so you can not deal with this kind of matter.' (Inoue's letter to Tomomi IWAKURA dated July 5, 1881)
Japanese: この事を知った伊藤は井上に向かって「書記官輩之関係不可然」と罵倒（1881年7月5日付岩倉具視宛井上書簡）している。
English: In addition, afterwards, because Inoue, who had opposed Kaoru INOUE's bill to revise the treaty, conveyed Gustave Emile Boissonade's minority report to opponents from various quarters and fueled the movement against the treaty revision, the First Ito Cabinet itself fell into a crisis situation.
Japanese: また後年、井上馨の条約改正案に反対していた井上がギュスターヴ・エミール・ボアソナードによる反対意見書を各方面の反対派に伝えて条約改正反対運動を煽ったために第1次伊藤内閣そのものが危機に晒される。
English: Thus, Inoue's grandstanding sometimes bothered Ito.
Japanese: このように、伊藤は井上によるスタンドプレーに悩まされることもあった。
English: Matsunosuke ONOE (September 12, 1875 - September 11, 1926) was a Japanese film actor, Japan's first movie star and film director from the Meiji to the Taisho period.
Japanese: 尾上松之助（おのえまつのすけ、1875年（明治9年）9月12日-1926年（大正15年）9月11日）は明治時代から大正時代にかけての日本の映画俳優、日本最初の映画スター、映画監督である。
English: On September 12 (or September 11) 1875 Matsunosuke ONOE was born as a son of a samurai family in Okayama Prefecture in Nakashimada, Kita Ward, Okayama City, Okayama Prefecture.
Japanese: 1875年（明治9年）9月12日（一説には9月11日生まれ）、岡山県岡山市北区(岡山市)中島田に岡山県士族の子として生まれた。
English: He made his first stage debut at the Asahiza theatre near his house, supported by Tamizo ONOE (II), a prominent actor in Kansai Kabuki when he was six years old.
Japanese: 6歳の時、関西歌舞伎の大立者・尾上多見蔵(2代目)の後援を受けて実家近くの旭座で初舞台を踏む。
English: By the name of Kakusaburo ONOE or Gengoro MIMASU, he toured around Chugoku and Shikoku region as leader of the troupe when he was 18 years old.
Japanese: 18歳の頃、尾上鶴三郎あるいは三升源五郎の名で芝居一座の座長として中国地方や四国を巡業した。
English: He assumed the stage name of Matsunosuke ONOE II while he was touring in Kyushu in 1902.
Japanese: 1902年（明治35年）に行われた九州巡業の時、2代目尾上松之助を襲名した。
English: In 1904 he met Shozo MAKINO, manager of Senbonza Theater located in Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto City during his tour in Kasaoka City, Okayama Prefecture.
Japanese: 1904年（明治37年）に岡山県笠岡市での公演中、京都市上京区で千本座の座主を務める牧野省三と出会う。
English: Taking note of his crisp performance and skilful 'keren' (playing to the gallery), Makino offered him a part in a movie.
Japanese: 牧野は松之助のきびきびした演技やケレンの巧さに目をつけ、映画出演を持ちかけた。
English: In 1909 Matsunosuke made his film debut, starring in "Tadanobu GOBAN" produced by Yokota Shokai and directed by Makino.
Japanese: 1909年（明治42年）、横田商会制作・牧野監督の『碁盤忠信』（ごばんただのぶ）に主演し映画デビューを果たした。
English: He appeared in over 1,000 period movies produced by Yokota Shokai (later consolidated into Nikkatsu) in his lifetime.
Japanese: 生涯に横田商会（のち合併により日活）が制作した1,000本以上の時代劇映画に出演した。
English: He was also a philanthropist, constructing a nagaya (long) house for the poor in Kyoto City with his own money.
Japanese: 慈善事業も行い、貧しい人たちのためにポケットマネーで長屋を京都市内に建てた。
English: Yet his works were beginning to be eclipsed by real American action movies and Tsumasaburo BANDO's cinema influenced by the latter.
Japanese: だが、アメリカ合衆国からの本格的な活劇やその影響を受けた阪東妻三郎の映画などに押されはじめた。
English: In such a situation he produced "Mataemon ARAKI," a big movie celebrating his 1,000th lead role in 1925.
Japanese: 1925年（大正14年）の主演1000本記念大作の『荒木又右衛門』はそのような状況で製作された。
English: The movie was a great hit and made a good showing, introducing realistic rather than traditional kabuki-like sword-fighting scenes.
Japanese: 従来の歌舞伎調の立ちまわりを脱しリアルな殺陣を演じ大ヒットして気を吐いた。
English: It has been chronicled that 50,000 people including the governor of Kyoto Prefecture attended his funeral held in Kyoto City and over 200,000 citizens crowded the roadsides to watch the funeral procession.
Japanese: 京都市内で行われた葬儀は京都府知事をはじめ参列者5万人、葬列の沿道は20万人にも及ぶ市民で埋め尽くされたと当時の記録に残されている。
English: Mitsutane CHIBA (1359 - 1426 July 12) was a busho (Japanese military commander) from the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan) to the early Muromachi period.
Japanese: 千葉満胤（ちばみつたね、1359年（正平(日本)14年/延文4年）-1426年7月12日（応永33年6月8日(旧暦)））は、南北朝時代(日本)から室町時代前期にかけての武将。
English: In Yoshimasa OYAMA's riot in 1381, he attacked Yoshimasa OYAMA of the Shimotsuke Province following the order given from Kamakura kubo (Governor-general of the Kanto region), Ujimitsu ASHIKAGA.
Japanese: 1381年、小山義政の乱に際しては、鎌倉公方の足利氏満の命により、下野国の小山義政を攻撃した。
English: In the August of 1416, during the riot of Zenshu UESUGI, he took part in expelling the Kamakura kubo, Mochiuji ASHIKAGA, together with his sons, Kenetane CHIBA and Yasutane MAKUWARI (According to the record of "Kamakura Ozoshi", he had 8000 horsemen, when the ringleader Ujinori UESUGI and Mitsutaka ASHIKAGA's military force were 2000 and 1000 horsemen each).
Japanese: 1416年8月、上杉禅秀の乱に際しては、子の千葉兼胤・馬加康胤らとともに上杉禅秀（禅秀）に与して鎌倉公方・足利持氏追放に加担した（『鎌倉大草紙』の記録を信じれば、首謀者とされる上杉氏憲・足利満隆の兵力がそれぞれ2千騎・1千騎であったのに対して8千騎を動員したという）。
English: Shogunate troops with Norimasa IMAGAWA and Fusakata UESUGI attacked Kamakura, given the orders from the shogun from Kyoto, Yoshimochi ASHIKAGA, who was furious about this incident.
Japanese: ところが、これに怒った京都の将軍・足利義持の命を受けた今川範政・上杉房方らを中心とする幕府の軍勢が鎌倉に攻めて来る。
English: Until January 1417, Mitsutane fought together with Zenshu, but were defeated and Zenshu committed suicide, and Mitsutane surrendered.
Japanese: 1417年1月まで満胤は禅秀と共に懸命に戦ったが、敗れて禅秀は自害し、満胤は降伏した。
English: Ujitane CHIBA (1337 June 10 - 1365 September 28) is a busho (Japanese military commander) in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan).
Japanese: 千葉氏胤（ちばうじたね、1337年6月10日（延元2年/建武(日本)4年5月11日(旧暦)）-1365年9月28日（正平(日本)20年/貞治4年9月13日(旧暦)））は、南北朝時代(日本)の武将。
English: Eldest son, Kazutane CHIBA died in a battle before official family succession, so Ujitane took over as head of the family and succeeded the position of shugoshiki (military governor) in three provinces, Kazusa Province, Shimousa Province and Iga Province.
Japanese: 長兄・千葉一胤は正式な家督相続前に戦死していたため、氏胤が後を継ぐこととなり、上総国・下総国・伊賀国3カ国の守護職を継承した。
English: In the same year, he worked with Takauji ASHIKAGA and battled with Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA troops, ad he achieved a meritorious service to defeat Noriaki UESUGI.
Japanese: 同年、足利尊氏に与して足利直義軍と戦い、上杉憲顕を破るという大功を挙げた。
English: He has many military exploits such as defeating Yoshimune NITTA a year later who was part of the Southern Court (Japan) power.
Japanese: 翌年にも南朝(日本)勢力である新田義宗と戦ってこれを破るなど、武功を多く挙げている。
English: However in 1365, he got ill in Kyoto, and on his way home in Mino Province, he was in critical condition, and on September 28 of the same year, he died in the age of 29.
Japanese: しかし1365年、京都にて羅病にかかり、それがもとで帰国途中の美濃国において重態に陥り、同年9月13日に29歳で亡くなった。
English: Munetane CHIBA (1265 – February 12, 1294) was a busho (Japanese military commander) in the middle Kamakura period.
Japanese: 千葉宗胤（ちばむねたね、1265年（文永2年）-1294年2月12日（永仁2年1月16日(旧暦)））は、鎌倉時代中期の武将。
English: After the death of his father, Yoritane, he went down to Kyushu as a guard against the Mongol invasion of Japan, and was awarded the post of Osumi shugoshiki (provincial constables of Osumi Province).
Japanese: 父頼胤の死後、元寇による異国警固番役で九州に下向し、大隅国守護職を与えられた。
English: Because Munetane left Shimousa Province, and also because it was in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts, his honryo (main domain) in Shimousa Province was usurped by Munetane's younger brother, Tanemune CHIBA.
Japanese: 宗胤は下総を離れたため、南北朝時代であったこともあり宗胤の弟・千葉胤宗に千葉氏の下総の本領を横領された。
English: Munetane became the founder of the later Chiba clan in Kyushu (the Hizen Chiba clan), and the Chiba clan based on Shimousa Province came to be taken over by the line of Tanemune.
Japanese: 宗胤はのちの九州千葉氏（肥前千葉氏）の祖となり、下総国を本拠とする千葉氏は胤宗の系統が継承することになった。
English: However, Munetane was awarded many posts of Jitoshiki (manager and lord of manor) not only in Hizen Province, but also in Senda no sho, Yawata no sho in Shimousa Province.
Japanese: しかし、宗胤は肥前のみならず下総においても千田庄、八幡庄などに地頭職を多く与えられていた。
English: Munetane CHIBA (year of birth unknown – April 26, 1807) was a personality in the Edo perio
Japanese: 千葉宗胤（ちばむねたね、？-1807年4月26日（文化(元号)4年3月19日(旧暦)））は、江戸時代の人物。
English: Yoritane CHIBA (December 16, 1239 – September 7, 1275) was a busho (Japanese military commander) in the mid Kamakura period.
Japanese: 千葉頼胤（ちばよりたね、1239年12月16日（延応元年11月20日(旧暦)）-1275年9月7日（建治元年8月16日(旧暦)））は、鎌倉時代中期の武将。
English: His father, Tokitane died in 1241, and he succeeded to the family estate when he was as young as 3 years old.
Japanese: 1241年、父・時胤が死去したため、わずか3歳という幼少で家督を継いだ。
English: In 1247, when the Battle of Hoji occurred, a knot of Hidetane CHIBA, a family group of his clan was destroyed by the command of the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), however, Yoritane was so young at that time that his family members, including his father's brother, Yasutane CHIBA, etc. took his duty.
Japanese: 1247年、宝治合戦がおきると、幕府の命令で一族の千葉秀胤の一派が滅ぼされているが、当時頼胤は幼かったため、父の兄弟である千葉泰胤ら一族の者が任を代行した。
English: In 1249, at the time of the sengu (transfer of a deity to a new shrine building) of Katori-jingu Shrine, he distinguished himself in constructing Seishinden, Ichi no torii (the first archway), etc.
Japanese: 1249年、香取神宮の遷宮に際して正神殿・一鳥居などを造営するに功を挙げた。
English: However, Yoritame seems to have been fond of gambling, and an order to prohibit gambling was issued by the bakufu in 1250.
Japanese: しかしどうも頼胤は博打を好む人物だったらしく、1250年に幕府より博打禁制の命令が出されている。
English: When the Mongol invasion of Japan occurred, he went to the front as the Ikokukeigobanyaku (military service imposed to gokenin [immediate vassals of the shogunate] in the Kyushu area by bakufu in order to provide against the invasion of Yuan dynasty), and fought against Yuan (Dynasty) army, however, he got injured and died at the age of 37 on August 16, 1275.
Japanese: 元寇がおきると異国警固番役のために出陣し、元(王朝)軍と戦ったが、傷を負い、建治元年（1275年）8月16日に37歳で死去。
English: Tanetsuna CHIBA (November 14, 1208 – July 1, 1228) was a busho (Japanese military commander) in the early Kamakura period.
Japanese: 千葉胤綱（ちばたねつな、1208年11月14日（承元2年10月5日(旧暦)）-1228年7月1日（安貞2年5月28日(旧暦)））は、鎌倉時代前期の武将。
English: In July, 1219, he distinguished himself in receiving FUJIWARA no Yoritsune as the 4th shogun from Kyoto and returning him safely to Kamakura.
Japanese: 1219年7月、四代将軍として迎えられた藤原頼経を京都から迎えて鎌倉に帰還するという功を挙げた。
English: On July 8, 1228, he died young at the age of 21, and his younger brother, Tokitane CHIBA is said to have succeeded to him ("Azuma Kagami" [The Mirror of the East], "Chiba Taikeizu").
Japanese: 1228年5月28日、21歳の若さで死去し、後を弟の千葉時胤が継いだとされている（『吾妻鏡』・『千葉大系図』）。