nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: Furthermore, there is a theory which questions Jakko's lineage back to the Koguryo Royal family, purporting that the origin of the Koma title cannot be traced to Koguryo.
Japanese: また、高麗姓の由来は高句麗ではなく、若光を高句麗王族出身とするのを疑問視する説もある。
English: According to the Nihonshoki, he came to Japan as an envoy of Koguryo by the name of Genbu no Jakko in 666.
Japanese: 日本書紀によれば666年（天智5年）、高句麗の使者玄武若光として来日したという。
English: It is said that Jakko lost the opportunity to return home, due to the destruction of Koguryo by the allied forces of the Tang Dynasty and Shiragi (an ancient Korean kingdom) in the year 668.
Japanese: 668年（天智7年）、唐と新羅の連合軍に高句麗が滅ぼされたため、若光は帰国の機会を失ったいう。
English: According to the traditional lore of Koma-jinja Shrine, Jakko resided in Oiso of Sagami Province (the current Oiso-cho, Kanagawa Prefecture), and before long, he was conferred the rank of Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) by the Imperial Court.
Japanese: 高麗神社の伝承によると相模国大磯（現在の神奈川県大磯町）に居住し、まもなく朝廷より、従五位下に叙された。
English: According to "The Shoku Nihongi," it is said that he was granted the clan title of KOMA no Konikishi from Emperor Tenmu in 703.
Japanese: 『続日本紀』によると703年（大宝(日本)3年）に文武天皇により、高麗王（こまのこにきし）の氏姓を賜るとある。
English: After this, there is absolutely no mention of the clan title by the name of 'KOMA no Kokishi' or Jakko in Japanese history.
Japanese: これ以後、国史に若光及び「高麗王」という氏姓を称する人物は全く現れない。
English: According to "The Shoku Nihongi," when the Koma County was established in Musashi Province in 716, 1799 Koguryo nationals who were brought over from the 7 Provinces of Tokaido Road were transferred to the Koma County.
Japanese: 『続日本紀』によると、716年（霊亀2年）、武蔵国に高麗郡が設置された際、東海道七ヶ国から移された1799人の高句麗人を移したという。
English: Jakko was appointed as the Local Magistrate of the district, and left Oiso to stabilize people's livelihood by pioneering the interior of the Koma County, which was a back-country at that time (subsequently, this influenced the samurais of Togoku).
Japanese: その郡の大領（郡司）に任命されて、大磯を去り、同郡に下って当時荒野であった高麗郡内を開拓して民生を安定させた（その後、東国の武士に影響を与えた）。
English: Jakko had left Oiso, but the people of Oiso built Koma-dera Temple (a temple attached to the Korai-jinja Shrine, now abolished) as a gesture to honor the benevolent acts by Jakko and worshipped his spirit (the Koma-jinja Shrine lore).
Japanese: 若光は大磯より去ったが、その後も大磯の国人はその徳を慕い高麗寺（高来神社の別当寺、現在は廃寺）を建立し、若光の霊を祀ったという（高麗神社伝承）。
English: The year of his death is uncertain, but it is said that Jakko died without being able to set foot on his native soil again.
Japanese: 没年は定かではないが、再び故郷の地を踏む事をなく若光は死去したという。
English: According to the family tree of the Koma clan, KOMA no Ieshigi (the eldest legitimate son) succeeded the Koma clan, and died in 748.
Japanese: 高麗氏系図によると嫡男高麗家重が高麗氏を継ぎ、748年（天平20年）に没している。
English: In the Shinpenmusashifudokiko (Chorography of Musashi Province), Ieshige's year of death is noted incorrectly, and in such texts that use this information at face value, Jakko's year of death is noted in as certainty.
Japanese: 新編武蔵風土記稿には誤って家重の没年が記されており、これをそのまま引用した研究書などに若光の没年が定かであるかのように記されている。
English: When Jakko was still alive, he built a shrine to enshrine Sarudabiko (Shinto god), which he worshipped on a daily basis, and it is said that he enshrined TAKENOUCHI no Sukune too (later to be called Shirohige Myojin, otherwise known as the White Beard God).
Japanese: 生前若光は日頃敬っていた猿田彦を祭り一社を設け、そこに武内宿禰を祭って崇拝したという（のちに白髭明神と呼ばれた）。
English: After his death, the people of Koma District worshipped Jakko as Koma Myojin, later to be collectively worshipped with Shirohige Myojin by building the Koma-yashiro Shrine where which they are enshrined at.
Japanese: 若光の死後、高麗郡民は若光を高麗明神として信仰し、高麗社を創建してのちに白髭明神に合祀され、高麗神社に祭祀されている。
English: In front of the right side of the Kaminari-mon Gate of the Shodenin and the Shoraku-ji Temple, there is the Mausoleum of Koma Oh, which is believed to be Jakko's grave, and Jakko's bronze statue stands on the left side of the main hall of Shodenin.
Japanese: 聖天院・勝楽寺の雷門手前右側に、若光の墓とされる高麗王廟があり、聖天院本堂左側には若光の銅像がある。
English: Haruno OKUBO (October 8, 1846 - January 26, 1915) was a military man of Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) and a peerage.
Japanese: 大久保春野（おおくぼはるの、弘化3年8月18日(旧暦)（1846年10月8日）-1915年1月26日）は、日本の大日本帝国陸軍軍人、華族。
English: The OKUBO Family was hereditarily succeeding the position of Shinto priest of Omikunitama Prefectural Shrine (Iwata City, Shizuoka Prefecture), one of Shikinai-sha (shrine listed in Engishiki laws) since the times of ancestors, so his father, Tadanao OKUBO, was also Guji (chief of those who serves shrine, controls festivals and general affairs).
Japanese: 大久保家は代々式内社である県社淡海国玉神社（静岡県磐田市）祠官家で、父の大久保忠尚もやはり宮司であった。
English: Haruno was born as the first-born son of Tadanao, and departed to the front of Boshin War as a member of Enshu Hokoku-dan (a troop mainly consisted of priesthoods and wealthy farmers in Shizuoka Prefecture) along with his father.
Japanese: 春野は忠尚の長男として生まれ、遠州報国団として父と共に戊辰戦争に従軍する。
English: In April,1887 he was appointed as Infantry Army Major to be Chief of the 5th division in the 2nd office of Ministry of Army, and in January, 1879 moved to the Chief of the 1st division in the 2nd office, and in October, to the Chief of the infantry division in the Personnel Office due to the modification in his position name.
Japanese: 1887年4月、陸軍歩兵少佐に任官され陸軍省第2局第5課長、1879年1月、第2局第1課長に移り、同10月呼称変更となり人員局歩兵課長となる。
English: In May, 1880 he was appointed as Daitaicho (Chief of battalion) of the 14th Infantry Regiment of Chindai (garrison) in Kumamoto, and in December, 1882 moved to Kansei-kyoku (office that controlled west Japan) of Staff Headquarters.
Japanese: 1880年5月に熊本鎮台歩兵第14連隊大隊長となり、1882年12月、参謀本部(日本)管西局員に移る。
English: In 1885, there he moved on to Lieutenant Colonel, and on July 24, he was appointed as Chief of Compilation Division of Staff Headquarters and Chief of the 3rd division in the 2nd office of Staff Headquarters concurrently.
Japanese: 1885年、中佐に進み7月24日から参謀本部編纂課長兼第2局第3課長に就任する。
English: On March 19, 1886 he moved to the Chief of the 12th Infantry Regiment, and moved on to Infantry Army General in 1889.
Japanese: 1886年3月19日、歩兵第12連隊長に移り、1889年、歩兵大佐に進級する。
English: On June 13, 1890 he assumed office as Principal of Toyama Military School in succession to Koreaki IBARAKI on June 15, 1891.
Japanese: 1890年6月13日、茨木惟昭の後を受け陸軍戸山学校長に就き、1891年6月15日、陸軍士官学校(日本)長に移る。
English: On November 24 in the following year, he assumed office as Chief Staff Officer of the 2nd division (Japanese Army), and in 1894 he was appointed as Army Major General to be Chief of the 7th Infantry Brigade to depart for the front of Sino-Japanese War.
Japanese: 翌年11月24日、第2師団(日本軍)参謀長に就任し、1894年には陸軍少将に任命され歩兵第7旅団長を補され、日清戦争に出征する。
English: In Sino-Japanese War, he served as Commander of Garrison targeting the neighborhood of Kaijo City as well as Commander of Garrison targeting the neighborhood of Hojo City, and took part in the Taiwan expedition that followed, and in December, 1897 assumed office as Chief of the 1st Infantry Brigade for Imperial Guard Division.
Japanese: 日清戦争では海城市方面守備隊司令官、鳳城市方面守備隊司令官を務め、続く台湾出兵に参加し1897年12月、近衛師団歩兵第1旅団長に就任する。
English: In 1900, he advanced to Lieutenant General in rank, and after serving as General Office Director of Education (later, Director of Educational General Directorial Division), on May 5, 1902 he was appointed as Chief of the 6th Division and took part in Russo-Japanese War under the 2nd Army (Japanese Army).
Japanese: 1900年に陸軍中将に進級し教育総監（後の教育総監部本部長）を経て1902年5月5日、第6師団長に親補され、第2軍(日本軍)隷下として日露戦争に従軍する。
English: After the war, he received Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun as well as the Order of the Golden Kite in the 2nd class for his achievement on April 1, 1906, and on July 6 in the same year, he moved to the Chief of the 3rd Division, and on September 21, 1907 he was given the title of baron to rank with peerage.
Japanese: 戦後、功により1906年4月1日、勲一等旭日大綬章及び功二級金鵄勲章を受章、同7月6日、第3師団長に移り、1907年9月21日、男爵を授けられ華族に列せられる。
English: On August 7, 1908 he moved on to Army General, and in December, he assumed office as Commander of Kankoku Chusatsu-gun.
Japanese: 1908年8月7日、陸軍大将に進み同12月から韓国駐剳軍司令官に就任する。
English: His sons-in-law were Noburu KANAI (Professor of Tokyo University, the 1st Dean of Faculty of Economics) and Hiroshi ICHINOHE (the 6th-born son of Major of Army Masuyoshi OSEKI in Kurobane Domain, an adopted son of Army General, Hyoe ICHINOHE).
Japanese: 娘婿金井延（東京大学教授・初代経済学部長）、一戸寛（陸軍少佐・黒羽藩大関増徳六男・陸軍大将一戸兵衛嫡養子）
English: IKAGO no Ahe (the dates of birth and death are unknown) was a person of the Asuka era in Japan.
Japanese: 胆香瓦安倍（いかごのあへ、生没年不明）は、日本の飛鳥時代の人物である。
English: At the Jinshin War, in 672, he followed Prince Takechi, who took the side of Prince Oama (Emperor Tenmu), made an escape from the capital and became one of the leaders of the reinforcement to the district of Yamato Province after that.
Japanese: 672年の壬申の乱で大海人皇子（天武天皇）側の高市皇子に従って都を脱し、後に大和国方面への増援軍の将の一人になった。
English: Prince Takechi, who was in Otsu, found out about the raising of an army by his father, Prince Oama, and escaped from Kyoto, went through Kafuka on June 25 and merged with the group of Prince Oama in Tsumue yamaguchi.
Japanese: 大津にいた高市皇子は、父の大海人皇子の挙兵を知って京を脱出し、6月25日に鹿深を越えて積殖山口で大海人皇子の一行に合流した。
English: At that time TAMI no Ohi, AKASOME no Tokotari, OKURA no Hirosumi, SAKANOUE no Kunimaro, FURUICHI no Kuromaro, TAKEDA no Daitoku and IKAGO no Shin Ahe were following Prince Takechi.
Japanese: このとき高市皇子に従っていたのが、民大火、赤染徳足、大蔵広隅、坂上国麻呂、古市黒麻呂、竹田大徳と、胆香瓦臣安倍であった。
English: Tsumue is assumed to have later become Tsuge no go (Tsuge township), Ae County, Iga Province (now Tsuge, Iga City).
Japanese: 積殖は、後の伊賀国阿拝郡柘植郷（現在の伊賀市柘植）と推定され、当時は伊勢国に属した。
English: The troops gathered in Fuwa District, Mino Province set off in two groups separately toward Omi Province and Wa (Yamato) District on July 2.
Japanese: 美濃国の不破郡に集結した軍勢は、7月2日に近江国と倭（大和）の二方面に分かれて進発した。
English: At that time, the individuals who led tens of thousands of troops to go directly to Omi were MURAKUNI no Oyori, HUMI no Nemaro, WANIBE no Kimite and IKAGO no Omi Ahe.
Japanese: このとき近江に直行する数万を率いたのが、村国男依、書根麻呂、和珥部君手と、胆香瓦臣安倍であった。
English: IKAGO no Ahe is always the last person mentioned in the list of people and seemed to have not been in a responsible post.
Japanese: 胆香瓦安倍はどちらの場合も列挙された人々の最後に記されており、その中で特に重要視されていたわけではないらしい。
English: Ahe is not mentioned in any other part of "Nihon Shoki", so there is no other information about him.
Japanese: 『日本書紀』にはこれ以外に安倍について記した箇所ははなく、他に知られることはない。
English: YAMASHIRO no Obayashi (year of birth and death unknown) was person of the Asuka Period in Japan.
Japanese: 山背小林（やましろのおばやし、生没年不明）は、日本の飛鳥時代の人物である。
English: He was the toneri (palace servant) of Prince Oama (Emperor Tenmu) during the Jinshin War in 672, and was among the twenty some people that left with the Prince for Togoku from the Yoshinomiya Imperial House.
Japanese: 672年の壬申の乱のとき大海人皇子（天武天皇）の舎人で、皇子とともに吉野宮から東国に出立した二十数人の中の一人であった。
English: On June 24th, 672, Prince Oama who had retreated to the Yoshinomiya Imperial House, hurriedly left with his wife UNO no Sarara (Emperor Jito) to Togoku where the troops were being gathered.
Japanese: 壬申の年（672年）の6月24日、吉野宮に隠棲していた大海人皇子は、兵を集めさせている東国に向かうため妻の鸕野讚良皇女（持統天皇）とともに急いで出発した。
English: There were Prince Kusakabe, Prince Osakabe, and about twenty toneris as well as only more than a dozen court ladies who followed Prince Oama.
Japanese: このとき従うものは、草壁皇子、忍壁皇子と舎人二十数人、女官十数人しかいなかった。
English: Shigeo SAMEJIMA (October 21, 1849 - April 17, 1928) was a military man of Imperial Japanese Army (IJA).
Japanese: 鮫島重雄（さめじましげお、嘉永2年9月6日(旧暦)（1849年10月21日）-昭和3年（1928年）4月17日）は、日本の大日本帝国陸軍軍人。
English: In April, he was raised to lieutenant of the army engineers and appointed staff officer of the First Brigade; however in October, he returned to Tokyo.
Japanese: 4月に工兵中尉に進んで第1旅団参謀を命ぜられるが、同10月帰還する。
English: In February, he was assigned to the company of the first battalion of the army engineers; in March, he became staff of Kansei Office (the office in charge of overseeing the west) of the General Staff Office; in April, he was promoted to captain of the army engineers; and in February, he was appointed staff officer of the Imperial Guard Division.
Japanese: 2月から工兵第1大隊中隊に移り、3月参謀本部管西局員、4月工兵大尉、2月には近衛師団参謀を命ぜられる。
English: He became deputy commander of the third battalion of the army engineers in July, and became deputy vice-secretary of Army War College in March; in March of the same year, he was raised to major of the army engineers and became vice-secretary of Army War College.
Japanese: 7月に工兵第3大隊長心得、3月陸軍大学校副幹事心得を経、同5月工兵少佐に進んで陸軍大学校副幹事。
English: After serving as staff officer of the Imperial Guard Division, on June 18, he was promoted to colonel of the army engineers and chief of staff of the Imperial Guard Division; and in April, he departed for the front of the Sino-Japanese War.
Japanese: 近衛師団参謀を経て、6月18日工兵大佐・近衛師団参謀長に進んで4月から日清戦争に出征する。
English: On April 25, he became commander of Yura Fortress; and on May 5, he was transferred to Tokyo Bay Fortress as commander.
Japanese: 4月25日に由良要塞司令官に就任し、5月5日東京湾要塞司令官に移る。
English: On September 5, he was appointed lieutenant general of the Army and assigned to the Imperial Headquarters; and in October of the same year, he departed for the front of the Russo-Japanese War.
Japanese: 9月5日に陸軍中将として大本営附を命ぜられて同10月日露戦争に出征する。
English: During the war, on December 1, he was appointed chief of the 11th Division (Japanese Army); and on April 1, he received the first grade Grand Cordon of the Rising Sun.
Japanese: 戦中の12月1日第11師団(日本軍)長を拝命し、4月1日勲一等旭日大綬章を受章。
English: ABE no Uchimaro (year of birth unknown, (old calendar) May 3rd, 649) was a statesman during the Asuka Period.
Japanese: 阿倍内麻呂（あべのうちまろ　生年不詳-大化5年3月17日_(旧暦)（649年5月3日））は、飛鳥時代の政治家。
English: In 624, minister SOGA no Umako demanded the cession of Katsuragi Prefecture (a local ruling family in the Yamato Katsuragi area in Yamato Imperial dynasty) from Emperor Suiko, and Uchimaro and AZUMI no Muraji were sent to report to the Emperor.
Japanese: 推古天皇32年（624年）大臣の蘇我馬子が推古天皇に葛城県の譲渡を要求し、内麻呂と阿曇連が遣され天皇へ奏上している。
English: When Emperor Suiko passed away in 628, Emperor Jomei and Prince Yamashiro no Oe became the dominant candidates for the succession to the Imperial Throne.
Japanese: 推古天皇36年（628年）推古天皇が崩御すると舒明天皇と山背大兄王が有力な皇位継承候補となった。
English: Opinions were split between the retainers, but Uchimaro asserted that Prince Tamura was indeed Emperor Suiko's true wish.
Japanese: 群臣の間で意見が分かれたが内麻呂は田村皇子こそが推古天皇の意中であったと主張した。
English: In 645, the first year of the era of Taika, SOGA no Iruka was assassinated by Emperor Tenchi and FUJIWARA no Kamatari; Iruka's father, Emishi, committed suicide and the Soga clan was destroyed (this incident is known as 'Isshi no hen' or otherwise known as 'The Murder in the Year of Isshi').
Japanese: 皇極天皇4年・大化元年（645年）天智天皇と藤原鎌足により蘇我入鹿が暗殺され、父の蝦夷は自殺して蘇我氏は滅亡した（乙巳の変）。
English: Uchimaro was appointed as Sadaijin (minister of left) and SOGANOKURA-YAMADA no Ishikawamaro was appointed as Udaijin (minister of right) and was each granted a monetary award.
Japanese: 左大臣には内麻呂が右大臣には蘇我倉山田石川麻呂が任じられ、各々金策を賜っている。
English: It is believed that Uchimaro played a central role in the new government as the leader who represented the local rulers, by marrying off his daughter Otarashihime to Emperor Kotoku (as Princess) who gave birth to Prince Arima.
Japanese: 内麻呂は豪族を代表する重鎮として、また孝徳天皇の妃として娘の小足媛を入れ有間皇子を生んでいることから新政権の中枢に入れられたと考えられる。
English: His other daughter, TACHIBANA no Iratsume, was wedded off to Emperor Tenchi (as Princess) and gave birth to Princess Asuka and Princess Nitabe.
Japanese: 彼のもう一人の娘橘娘は天智天皇の妃になり明日香皇女・新田部皇女を生んでいる。
English: In 648, Uchimaro performed a Buddhist memorial service by receiving four Buddha statues at Shitenno-ji Temple.
Japanese: 大化4年（648年）、内麻呂は四天王寺で仏像4体を迎えて法要をとり行った。
English: Emperor Kotoku mourned for Uchimaro by coming to the Suzaku-mon Gate, and beginning with the Retired Emperor Kogoyoku and the Crown Prince, all the retainers wailed his death.
Japanese: 孝徳天皇が朱雀門まで来て哀悼し、皇極前天皇・皇太子をはじめ群臣が哀哭した。
English: Right after this, ISHIKAWA no Maro was tipped off for his treasonous act and was forced to take his life.
Japanese: その直後に、右大臣の石川麻呂は謀反の密告があり、自殺に追い込まれた。
English: INBE no Kobito (year of birth unknown- (old calendar) March 15th, 719) was a person of the Asuka Period in Japan.
Japanese: 忌部子人（いんべのこびと、生年不明-養老3年7月15日(旧暦)（719年9月3日））は、日本の飛鳥時代の人物である。
English: His name can either be written as '子首'or '首'in Chinese characters and be read as 'Kobito,' 'Kobito,' or 'Obito' as well.
Japanese: 名は「子首」「首」とも書き、「こおびと」、「こびと」、「おびと」とも読む。
English: During the Jinshin War in 672, he sided with Prince Oama (Emperor Tenmu) and protected Wakyo.
Japanese: 672年の壬申の乱のとき、大海人皇子（天武天皇）側について倭京を守備した。
English: In 682, he became one of the compiling members of Teiki (genealogy of the Imperial family) and Joko shoji (matters of high antiquity), and together with NAKATOMI no Oshima, played at least a central role in the compilation in the initial stages.
Japanese: 682年に帝紀と上古諸事の編纂の一員となり、中臣大島とともに少なくとも編纂初期の執筆の中心になった。
English: During the era of Monmu, he was promoted to Goi (Fifth Rank), and in 702, he made an offering to Ise-jingu Shrine and became the Director of Izumo Province by 710.
Japanese: 文武天皇の代に五位に昇進し、702年に伊勢神宮に幣帛を捧げ、710年には出雲守になった。
English: During the Jinshin War in 672, OTOMO no Hukei sided with Prince Oama and raised an army in the Wa Province (Yamato Province), and first seized Wakyo (the city in Yamato), then proceeded north with the army.
Japanese: 672年の壬申の乱のとき、大海人皇子に味方して倭（大和国）で挙兵した大伴吹負は、まず倭京を奪い、ついで北に軍を進めた。
English: Wakyo was an old city of Asuka located in the Wa Province (Yamato Province), serving as the counterpart to Ominomiya Imperial House.
Japanese: 倭京とは、当時近江宮に対し、倭（やまと）にあった飛鳥の古い京のことである。
English: In the middle of the march on July 3rd, ARATO no Akamaro advised Hukei to strengthen the defensive lines of the Old City (Wakyo), which is where the headquarter was located.
Japanese: 進軍の途中、7月3日に、荒田尾赤麻呂が吹負に本営の古京（倭京）の守りを固めるべきだと進言した。
English: By breaking off the boards of the road, Akamaro and others turned them into shields and erected them at the intersection.
Japanese: 赤麻呂らは、道路の橋板を取り壊して楯に作りかえ、交差点に立てておいた。
English: ONO no Hatayasu who was proceeding south by having defeated Hukei's army on the fourth, surveyed the Old City from a high point in Yaguchi.
Japanese: 4日に吹負の軍を破って南に進んだ大野果安は、八口に至って高所から京を遠望した。
English: Discovering that shields were erected at every city bloc, Hatayasu left, suspecting an ambush.
Japanese: 果安は街区ごとに楯か並べられているのをみて、伏兵を疑って引き上げた。
English: On January 8th, 681, INBE no Kobito was conferred the kabane of Muraji.
Japanese: 天武天皇9年（681年）1月8日に、忌部首首は、連の姓を与えられた。
English: On March 17th, 682, the Emperor ordered the compilation of matters contained in Teiki and Joko at the Taianden Hall.
Japanese: 天武天皇10年（682年）3月17日に、天皇は大安殿で帝紀と上古の諸事を記し定めることを命じた。
English: It is noted with emphasis that INBE no Kobito and NAKATOMI no Oshima took up the writing process by themselves, making it clear that they were the central composers of the chronicles.
Japanese: 忌部首と中臣大島は自ら筆をとって記録したと特に記され、中心執筆者であったことがわかる。
English: On December 2nd, 684, INBE no Muraji as well as 50 other clans with the Muraji title were granted the kabane of Sukune.
Japanese: 天武天皇13年（684年）12月2日に、忌部連など50の連姓の氏が宿禰の姓を与えられた。
English: On March 8th, 702, INBE no Sukune Kobito was promoted to Jugoinojo (Junior Fifth Rank, Upper Grade) from Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade); from then on he kept being promoted up the court ranks.
Japanese: 大宝(日本)2年（702年）3月8日に従五位下の忌部宿禰子首は、従五位上に進み、これ以後官位を進めていった。
English: On November 8th, 704, Jugoinojo INBE no Sukune Kobito was dispatched to Isetaijingu (Ise-jingu Shrine)and offered heihaku, Ho-kyo Mirror and 窠子錦 (Kashinishiki).
Japanese: 慶雲元年（704年）11月8日、従五位上忌部宿禰子首は、伊勢太神宮（伊勢神宮）に遣わされ、幣帛、鳳凰鏡、窠子錦を供えた。
English: On March 13th, 710, Shogoinoge (Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) INBE no Sukune Kobito became the Director of Izumo Province.
Japanese: 和銅3年（710年）3月13日に、正五位下忌部宿禰子首は出雲国守になった。
English: In July 15th, 719, Sani Jushiinoyo (Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade, courtier without post) INBE no Sukune Kobito died.
Japanese: 養老3年（719年）閏7月15日に、散位従四位上の忌部宿禰子人は死んだ。
English: On July 3rd, 672, INBE no Kobito defended the Old City along with ARATAO no Akamaro.
Japanese: 天武天皇元年（672年）7月3日-忌部首子人が荒田尾赤麻呂とともに古京を守備した。
English: On March 17th, 682, INBE no Muraji Kobito and others were given the order to compile materials contained in Teiki and Joko.
Japanese: 天武天皇10年（682年）3月17日-忌部連首らが帝紀と上古の諸事の編纂を命じられた。
English: On March 8th, 702, INBE no Sukune Kobito was promoted to Jugoinojo (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) from Jugoinoge.
Japanese: 大宝2年（702年）3月8日-忌部宿禰子首が従五位下から従五位上に進んだ。
English: On November 8th, 704, INBE no Sukune Kobito gave offerings to Ise-jingu Shrine.
Japanese: 慶雲元年（704年）11月8日-忌部宿禰子首が伊勢神宮に幣帛などを捧げた。
English: On July 15th, 719, Sani Jushinojo (Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade, courtier without post) INBE no Sukune Kobito died.
Japanese: 養老3年（719年）閏7月15日-散位従四位上忌部宿禰子人が死んだ。
English: Junmumishi (year of birth and death unknown) was a person who lived during the Asuka Period in Japan.
Japanese: 淳武微子（じゅんむみし、生没年不明）は、日本の飛鳥時代の人物である。
English: In one of the articles of "The Nihon Shoki," dated May 21, 691, it seems that he was only given the rank of Jikidaisan, ashiginu (thick silk fabric) and a piece of cloth as incentive awards for his meritorious deeds during the year of Mizunoe-Saru (one of the Oriental Zodiac signs).
Japanese: 『日本書紀』の持統天皇5年（691年）5月21日条に、壬申の年の功の褒賞として直大参の位と絁（あしぎぬ）と布を与えられたとだけ見える。
English: In "The Shinsen Shojiroku" (Newly Compiled Register of Clan Names and Titles of Nobility), it appears to be that Junmushi is the ancestor of Fueto, and Junmushi seems to be the same person as Junmumishi.
Japanese: 別に『新撰姓氏録』には不破勝の祖先が淳武止であると見え、淳武止は淳武微子と同じと思われる。
English: Since Fuwa County, Mino Province was the staging post of Prince Oama's military force, it is speculated that Junmumishi settled in Fuwa after the destruction of Kudara and joined the forces of Prince Oama.
Japanese: 美濃国不破郡は大海人皇子の軍勢の集結地であったから、淳武微子は百済滅亡を機に不破に住み着き、大海人皇子の軍に加わったのではないかと推測される。
English: TACHIBANA no Kiminari (公業) (years of birth and death unknown) was a busho (Japanese military commander) of the Tachibana family from the late Heian period to the early Kamakura period.
Japanese: 橘公業（たちばなのきみなり、生没年未詳）は、平安時代末期から鎌倉時代初期の橘氏の武将。
English: During the War of Kaneto OKAWA in 1189, he escaped in front of the enemy and temporarily made MINAMOTO no Yoritomo mad.
Japanese: 文治5年（1189年）に起きた大河兼任の乱では敵前逃亡するなど一時は源頼朝の不興を買う。
English: However, after all, his fighting back the enemy after waiting for the reinforcements was appraised as an appropriate act.
Japanese: しかし、結果として援軍を待ってから敵に当たった行為が適切であったとの評価を得た。
English: After the war, he not only retained his territory in the Shorokuto Island but also was granted Akita-gun County in the Dewano-kuni Province (presently Minamiakita-gun, Katagami City, and Akita City of Akita Prefecture).
Japanese: 乱後も小鹿島の所領を維持したほか、加えて出羽国秋田郡（現秋田県南秋田郡、潟上市、秋田市）を得た。
English: In December, 1209, he had some secret love affairs with the wife of the gokenin (an immediate vasal of the shogunate)Tomochi MIMASAKA and almost ended up in a battle with Tomochi.
Japanese: 承元3年（1209年）12月、御家人の美作朝親の妻と密通していたことから、朝親との間で合戦となり掛ける事態となった。
English: The commotion was such that it could be calmed only by the mediation by Tokifusa HOJO, who took the command from MINAMOTO no Sanetomo.
Japanese: 源実朝の命を受けた北条時房の仲介により事なきを得るという騒ぎにまで発展している。
English: In 1236, he transferred his original territoy Uwa-gun County of Iyo-no-kuni Province to Kintsune SAIONJI.
Japanese: 嘉禎2年（1236年）に、本領であった伊予国宇和郡を西園寺公経に譲った。
English: In exchange, he was granted Kishima-gun County of Hizen-no-kuni Province, Tanega-shima Island of Osumi-no-kuni Province, Soeda no sho estate of Buzen-no-kuni Province, and Kume-go Region in Kuma-gun County of Higo-no-kuni Province.
Japanese: 替地として肥前国杵島郡長島庄、大隅国種子島、豊前国副田庄、肥後国球磨郡久米郷を与えられた。
English: In 1193, he received a grant of territory in Shimotsuke Province from MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, and when a hunting session was held in Nasu, he served as the attendant in charge of entertaining the participants, which elevated the Nasu clan's status as a gokenin (an immediate vassal of the shogunate) of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
Japanese: 建久4年（1193年）、源頼朝から下野国内に領地を拝領し、さらに那須において巻狩を催した際、接待役を務め、鎌倉幕府の御家人としての那須氏の地位向上に努めた。