nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: During holidays and weekends this park is full of families having picnics, taking advantage of the extensive facilities which include camping, field athletics, an eighteen-hole miniature golf course, and outdoor experience classes, at the foot of Mt. Aoba, which is nicknamed 'Wakasa Fuji' (literally 'Wakasa Mt. Fuji' as its shape is similar to Mt. Fuji) and is blessed with rich natural environment.
Japanese: 別名若狭富士と呼ばれ、自然豊かな青葉山でキャンプやアスレチック、18ホールのパターゴルフ、野外体験授業が楽しめる公園で、休日などにはピクニックなどの家族連れで賑わう。
English: Miniature golf costs 400 yen for adults, and the pottery house 200 yen for adults (plus fees for using subsidiary facilities and for clay material); it is half price for children at both facilities
Japanese: パターゴルフは大人400円、陶芸館は200円（他に付属設備使用料、粘土代等要）かかり、小人はいずれも半額。
English: Green Sports Center: November to March; Miniature Golf: December - March; Pottery House: every Monday (or Tuesday if the holiday falls on a Monday)
Japanese: また、グリーンスポーツセンター（3月～11月）／パターゴルフ場（12月～3月）／陶芸館毎週月曜日（祝日の場合は翌々日）
English: From Maizuru-Higashi Interchange on the Maizuru-Wakasa Expressway, take National Route 27, and turn to the left at Shikahara Intersection; it is just beyond Maizuru National College of Technology.
Japanese: 舞鶴若狭自動車道舞鶴東インターチェンジから国道27号に出て、鹿原信号を左折、舞鶴工業高等専門学校を過ぎてすぐ。
English: From Higashi Maizuru Station on the JR Maizuru Line, take Kyoto Kotsu Bus Aseku Junkan Route, get off at 'Maizurukosenmae' bus stop, and the park is approximately five minutes on foot.
Japanese: 西日本旅客鉄道舞鶴線東舞鶴駅より京都交通バス朝来循環線に乗り、舞鶴高専前下車し徒歩約5分。
English: Asahi Beer Oyamazaki Villa Museum of Art is a private art museum operated by Asahi Breweries, Ltd.
Japanese: アサヒビール大山崎山荘美術館（あさひびーる・おおやまざきさんそうびじゅつかん）は、アサヒビール運営による私立美術館である。
English: It is built on the mountainside of Mt. Tenno which is on the boundary of Osaka Prefecture and Kyoto Prefecture, and overlooks beautiful scenery where the Kizu-gawa River, the Uji-gawa River, and the Katsura-gawa River join together to make the Yodo-gawa River.
Japanese: 大阪府と京都府の境にある天王山の山腹に位置し、真下に木津川・淀川・桂川の三川が淀川へと合流する美しい風景を見ることができる。
English: The centerpiece of the collection of Oyamazaki Villa Museum of Art is the items collected by Tamesaburo YAMAMOTO, a businessman in the Kansai region who was known as the founder of Asahi Breweries, Ltd.
Japanese: 大山崎山荘美術館のコレクションの中核は、朝日麦酒株式会社（現アサヒビール）の創業者として知られる関西の実業家・山本為三郎の収集したコレクションである。
English: He agreed to and supported the 'Nihon Mingei Undo' (Japanese folk art movement) that Muneyoshi YANAGI and others set up from the Taisho period to the beginning of the Showa period.
Japanese: 彼は大正から昭和初期に柳宗悦らが提唱した「日本民藝運動」の賛同者であり支援者でもある。
English: Oyamazaki Villa exhibits works collected through his interaction with artists who were involved in the movement such as Kanjiro KAWAI, Bernard LEACH, Shoji HAMADA, Kenkichi TOMIMOTO, Shiko MUNAKATA and Keisuke SERIZAWA.
Japanese: 大山崎山荘には民芸運動にかかわる河井寛次郎、バーナード・リーチ、濱田庄司、富本憲吉、棟方志功および芹沢けい介といった作家たちとの交流の中で収集された作品が展示されている。
English: The collection contains not only art works including ceramic ware, dyed fabrics and paintings, but also everyday pieces which are considered works of art and which inspired him, such as ancient ceramics from the time of the Korean Dynasties, and pieces of Slipware, a type of ancient English pottery, which Yamamoto himself loved to use daily.
Japanese: 陶磁器・染織・絵画などの作品や、彼らにインスピレーションを与えた朝鮮王朝の古陶磁、イギリスのスリップウェアなどの古陶磁といった、生活用品でもあった美術品がおさめられているが、これらは山本自身が日常親しく愛用したものばかりである。
English: Also, it contains more than one of the series of paintings entitled "Water-Lilies" by Claude MONET, and it exhibits modern works of artists in and around the time of the Second World War, such as Maurice de VLAMINCK, Amedeo MODIGLIANI, Paul KLEE, Isamu NOGUCHI, Alberto GIACOMETTI and Henry MOORE.
Japanese: ほかにも、クロード・モネの絵画『睡蓮』連作を複数所有するほか、モーリス・ド・ヴラマンク、アメデオ・モディリアーニ、パウル・クレー、イサム・ノグチ、アルベルト・ジャコメッティ、ヘンリー・ムーアなど、第二次世界大戦前後の近現代美術も展示されている。
English: The building consists of a main hall built as a three-storey English Tudor-style villa which was completed by a businessman Shotaro KAGA in 1932, and an adjacent newer building underground called 'Underground Jewelry Box' which is a modern piece of architecture designed by Tadao ANDO.
Japanese: 建物は実業家・加賀正太郎が1932年の昭和初期に完成させた三階建てのイギリス・チューダー様式の山荘である本館と、それとは別に隣接して地下に作られた安藤忠雄設計の現代建築の新館「地中の宝石箱」からなる。
English: The villa had become dilapidated after the War, but growing calls for its preservation led to it being restored as a private museum in 1996, in the form it is today.
Japanese: 山荘は戦後に荒廃していたが、保存運動が高まり1996年に今日のように私立美術館として再生された。
English: Born to a stock speculator in Senba, Osaka in 1888, after graduating from present Hitotsubashi University he went to study abroad in Britain and other European countries, and was one of the first Japanese to climb the Alps.
Japanese: 1888年、大阪船場の株相場師の息子として生まれた彼は、現在の一橋大学を卒業するとイギリスを中心に欧州へ遊学し、アルプス山脈の山々に登頂した日本人のさきがけとなった。
English: After returning home, he tried to introduce elements of the modern lifestyle he learned in Britain into Japan by founding a securities firm (Kaga Securities) and, in 1934, by taking part in the foundation of Dai Nippon Kaju (Japan Fruit Juice, later Nikka Whisky) supporting Masataka TAKETSURU who started up Yamazaki Factory of Kotobukiya, former Suntory Holdings Ltd., but tried to start producing whisky on his own by disagreeing with the owner.
Japanese: 日本帰国後は証券会社（加賀証券）を設立したほか、1934年にはサントリーの前身壽屋で山崎工場を立ち上げたもののオーナーとの路線対立から独自でウイスキー製造に乗り出した竹鶴政孝を支援して大日本果汁（後のニッカウヰスキー）創立に参加するなど、イギリスから持ち帰ったモダンな生活様式を日本に定着させようとした。
English: He decided to have a villa built on this site at the foot of Mt. Tenno overlooking the Yodo-gawa River, comparing it to the scenery of Windsor Castle overlooking the Thames.
Japanese: 彼は天王山山麓の淀川の流れを見下ろすこの場所に、テムズ川を見下ろすウィンザー城の風景を重ねあわせ、ここに山荘を作りたいと考えた。
English: He began work on the construction in 1912, completed the wooden observation tower 'Haku-unro' (literally White Cloud Tower) in 1915, and expanded the building several more times to complete 'Seikeiro' (literally Clear Scenery Tower), the main hall today, in 1932.
Japanese: 1912年に建設に着手、1915年には最初の木造の望楼「白雲楼」が、さらに増築を重ね1932年には現在見る本館である「霽景楼（せいけいろう）」が完成した。
English: Its frame structure is made of ferroconcrete, and the exterior half-timbered with brick walls between exposed wooden pillars, equipped with a terrace overlooking the Yodo-gawa River.
Japanese: これは構造は鉄筋コンクリート造であったが、外観は木の柱を露出させその間にレンガ壁を組んだハーフティンバー工法で、淀川を見渡すテラスが備えられていた。
English: In the attached greenhouse Kaga devoted his time to study and the selective breeding of orchids he had been obsessed with since his time in Britain, and he finally published a picture book of flowers called "Rankafu" (Genealogy of Orchids) before he died in 1954.
Japanese: 加賀は併設された温室でイギリス時代以来夢中だった洋蘭の研究や品種改良を進め、『蘭花譜』という図録を出版し、1954年に死去した。
English: This villa later left the hands of the Kaga family and its ownership changed several times, once being used as a members-only restaurant, but becoming older year after year at the end of the bubble economy a construction firm bought it as part of a plan to have it demolished and build condominiums in a bid to raise land prices around the area.
Japanese: 山荘は後に加賀家の手を離れ、様々な所有者の手に移り一時は会員制レストランなどに再利用されるが年々老朽化が進み、バブル経済末期には建設業者が買収し、一帯を更地に地上げするマンション開発計画を立てた。
English: Local residents opposed the plan, claiming large condominiums on the side of Mt. Tenno would harm the scenery, and demanded a reevaluation of the villa and the preservation of it and the surrounding forest.
Japanese: 天王山の横腹に大きなマンション群が林立し景観が一変することに反対する地元住民は山荘の価値を見直し、山荘と周囲の森林の保全を訴えた。
English: This moved Oyamazaki-cho Town and Kyoto Prefecture to reach an agreement where Hirotaro HIGUCHI, who was the president of Asahi Breweries and a friend of then governor Teiichi ARAMAKI, would help to preserve the villa in a form of corporate patronage in response to the governor's request.
Japanese: これが大山崎町や京都府を動かし、さらに当時の知事荒巻禎一の友人だったアサヒビールの社長樋口廣太郎が知事の申し出に応じて企業メセナ活動として保存に協力することになった。
English: It was fortunate that Shotaro KAGA and Tamesaburo YAMAMOTO, the first president of Asahi Breweries, had a deep personal connection through their friendship and the fact that Asahi Breweries was a parent company of Nikka Whisky that Kaga helped to found.
Japanese: アサヒビールは加賀の作ったニッカウヰスキーを子会社にしており、さらにアサヒビール初代社長の山本為三郎と加賀正太郎は交友があり、両者の縁が深かったことが幸いした。
English: Thus, Kyoto Prefecture and Oyamazaki-cho Town bought the land from the construction firm, and it was decided that the villa was to be turned into an art museum for Yamamoto's collection operated by Asahi Breweries, with Tadao ANDO later selected as the designer and supervisor of its new building.
Japanese: こうして土地は京都府や大山崎町などが業者から買い取り、山荘はアサヒビール運営の山本コレクションの美術館となることが決まり、後には安藤忠雄が建築設計・監修に選ばれた。
English: The structure of this villa and its interior were refurbished to restore its original classic appearance, and the cylinder type new subsidiary exhibition room was planned to be constructed underground, connected with the villa by a corridor in order not to disturb the natural environment and the calm atmosphere of the villa.
Japanese: 山荘の建物や内装は建設当時のクラシックな姿に修復される一方、山荘に付属する形で廊下で結ばれたシリンダー状の新展示室は、周囲の自然環境や山荘の落ち着いた調和を乱さぬよう、地下に計画された。
English: The corridor is a stairway shielded by glass to create a space full of light, and at the foot of the stairway the underground exhibition room makes a serene space with dim light.
Japanese: 階段状の廊下はガラス張りで光があふれ、階段を下りた薄暗い地下にある展示室は光量を落とされ静謐な空間となっている。
English: At the center of the cylinder room, there is a square room illuminated by natural light from a skylight.
Japanese: 円形シリンダーの中央には四角い部屋が設けられ、天窓から自然光が降り注ぐ。
English: Born in Osaka in 1893, the businessman Tamesaburo YAMAMOTO operated hotels (later Rihga Royal Hotels), and supported artists as well.
Japanese: 実業家の山本為三郎は1893年に大阪で生まれ、後にホテル経営（後のリーガロイヤルホテル）をまとめる一方、芸術家の支援も行った。
English: He had an especially close relationship with the Japanese folk art movement, and collected works of art by them, old everyday ornaments they admired, and antique art works, which he stored in his mansion 'Mikuni-so' villa in Mikuni, north of Osaka City.
Japanese: 特に日本民芸運動とは関係が深く、それにまつわる作家の美術作品や、彼らが手本とした古い生活雑器、古美術品の収集も行い、大阪の北の三国にはこれらの作品を収めた邸宅・三国荘があった。
English: He also collected modern Western artwork, which make up the other main collection of this museum.
Japanese: また近現代の西洋美術なども収集しており、これが美術館のもう一つのコレクションの柱となっている。
English: Today, works related to the Japanese folk art movement are exhibited at the villa, and works such as "Water-Lilies" and other paintings in the underground exhibition hall.
Japanese: 現在は民芸運動関係作品が山荘に、『睡蓮』他の絵画作品が地下展示室に展示されている。
English: They not only put these on display in seasonal rotation, but they also work energetically to hold special exhibitions that display works created by artists of the present day who have been inspired by these collections, and to conduct workshops inviting visitors.
Japanese: これが季節ごとに展示換えされるほか、これらのコレクションから受けた印象をもとに現代美術作家が制作を行い、展示を行う企画展や、来館者を相手にしたワークショップなども精力的に行われている。
English: The museum shop sells a variety of items such as bags and notebooks with a small motif of Water-Lilies of Monet.
Japanese: ミュージアムショップはモネの睡蓮をあしらったバッグ・手帳などアイテムが豊富である。
English: It is within ten minutes walking distance of Yamazaki Station on the JR West Kyoto Line and from Oyamazaki Station on the Hankyu Railway Kyoto Main Line.
Japanese: 西日本旅客鉄道JR京都線の山崎駅からも、阪急京都本線大山崎駅からも徒歩10分と駅から徒歩圏内にある。
English: However, the road to the museum is steep, so a pickup shuttle bus service between the stations and the museum is provided.
Japanese: ただし美術館までの勾配がきついため、駅と美術館を往復する送迎バスも利用できる。
English: People visit the museum to see the building when hiking because it is on the way to the summit of Mt. Tenno.
Japanese: また天王山登山コースの途中にもあるため、ハイキングで建物を見に来る来館者も多い。
English: ART COMPLEX 1928 is a small theater located on the third floor of the former Kyoto branch office of The Mainichi Newspaper (present 1928 building) in Nakagyo-ku Ward, Kyoto City.
Japanese: アートコンプレックス1928(ARTCOMPLEX1928)は京都市中京区の旧毎日新聞社京都支局（現1928ビル）3階にある小劇場。
English: The name of ART COMPLEX 1928 is used intending to generate and spread complex products of various art genres, such as plays, music and dance, various artistic and entertainment characteristics.
Japanese: アートコンプレックス1928の名前は、芝居、音楽、ダンス、など様々なジャンル、芸術性、エンターテイメント性をコンプレックス（複合）したものを発信していきたいということから。
English: It opened in 1999, and ambitious activities, for example; the hosting of a long-run performance where an angel system or fund was introduced, has been conducted there.
Japanese: 1999年にオープンし、エンジェルシステム、ファンドを導入したロングラン公演などの主催公演をおこなうなど意欲的に活動を続けている。
English: It was located in the west of Daidairi facing the Inbu-mon Gate, between the buildings of Ukonoefu (the palace police) and Uhyoefu (Right Division of Middle Palace Guards).
Japanese: 大内裏の西方に位置し、右近衛府、右兵衛府の間を通り、殷富門に面していた。
English: The headquarters of Dai Nippon Butoku Kai (a martial arts organization) for Japanese martial arts, and other martial arts training halls across the country, especially those founded in the Meiji period (including ones overseas) were also called Butokuden after the one in the Daidairi.
Japanese: 後に明治の大日本武徳会の武術（日本武術）・武道の本部及び全国各地（外地含む）の道場、についても上記にちなんで武徳殿と称された。
English: Because they were built to promote martial arts at that time any such buildings that remain today are valued as cultural properties.
Japanese: 武道を奨励された当時の建築だけに現存するものは文化財としての価値が高いものがある。
English: Located at the center of the north end of Chodoin (an office at the Heijo-kyo Palace) of Daidairi (the Greater Imperial Palace), Daigokuden had the Takamikura (the Emperor's seat and its housing) installed inside, where the enthronement ceremonies for Emperors and other national ceremonies were conducted.
Japanese: 大内裏朝堂院の北端中央にあり、殿内に高御座（たかみくら）が据えられ、即位の礼や国家的儀式が行われた。
English: It was called the First Daigokuden before the capital was transferred to Kuni-kyo (when the capital was temporarily located in Kizugawa City, Kyoto Prefecture for a few years in the eighth century), and the Second Daigokuden after the capital was returned to Nara again.
Japanese: 恭仁京（くにきょう）遷都までの大極殿を第一次大極殿、奈良に都が戻ってからの大極殿を第二次大極殿という。
English: The First Daigokuden was located directly north of Suzaku-mon Gate, the main gate of the Heijo-kyu Palace (the Imperial Palace of Heijo-kyo), and the Second Daigokuden was moved to a little to the east of Heijo-kyu.
Japanese: 第一次大極殿は平城宮の正門である朱雀門の真北に位置していたが、第二次大極殿は平城宮東寄りに移動している。
English: There remained an elevated base mound called 'Daikoku no Shiba' (grass mound of Daikoku) until the Edo period, and later it was excavated and proven to be the remains of the Second Daigokuden.
Japanese: 第二次大極殿跡は近世まで「大黒（ダイコク）の芝」と呼ばれた基壇が残っており、のちの発掘で第二次大極殿跡と確定された。
English: The Daigokuden was encircled by the Tsukijibeikairo (a cloister along a fence made of clay), and at the south of it, there was 'Komon' Gate which led to Chodoin.
Japanese: 大極殿の周囲は築地塀回廊で囲まれ、南に朝堂院とつながる「閤門（こうもん）」があった。
English: In the New Year, seven decorated flags were set up in the garden at the front of the Daigokuden, where the Emperor received New Year greetings presented by the ministers.
Japanese: 正月には大極殿前庭に七本の宝幢（ほうどう）が立てられ諸臣の朝賀が行われた。
English: The First and the Second Daigokuden of the Heijo-kyu Palace were significantly different in structure; the Hanyuan Hall of the Daming Palace in Chang'an at the time of the Tang Dynasty in China had a strong influence on the First Daigokuden, which had a large front garden and was built elevated one step from the garden, and this was in turn a prototype of the Ryubidan (stone steps of the Heiangu Palace to the south of Daigokuden).
Japanese: 平城宮大極殿は第一次と第二次とで大きく構造が異なり、第一次では唐長安大明宮含元殿の影響を受け、大極殿院が広い前庭を持ち、また大極殿は前庭から1段高い位置に建設されており、平安宮の龍尾壇（竜尾壇りゅうびだん）の原型といえる。
English: The First Daigokuden is currently being reconstructed to scale at the site where the Heijo-kyu Palace used to be, and is scheduled to be completed in 2010 which marks the 1300th anniversary of the founding of the Nara Heijo-kyo capital.
Japanese: なお、奈良建都1300年に当たる2010年を目指して平城宮跡に第一次大極殿が実物大で復元される予定である。
English: The Daigokuden of Heian-kyo was directly connected with the Chodoin to the south, in contrast to its predecessors which were encircled by Tsukijikairo (a cloister along a surrounding clay fence) containing a Komon Gate (refer to the image: Plan of Chodoin).
Japanese: 平安京大極殿はそれ以前のものが築地回廊で囲まれ、閤門を持っていたのと異なり、南の朝堂と直接つながる構造となっていた（画像PlanofChodoin参考）。
English: However, because the Daigokuden stood beyond the Ryubidan with Shuran (red painted guard railings) on the boundary, a step called 'Ryubi-do' was used for passage between the Daigokuden and the Chodoin.
Japanese: ただし大極殿は龍尾壇上に建っており、その境界には朱欄（朱色の手すり）が設けられ、朝堂と大極殿とは「龍尾道」と呼ばれる階段で往来した。
English: At the back of the Daigokuden, the Konro (roofed corridor with open sides) connected a building called 'Koadono' where the Emperor took a rest when he went out.
Japanese: 大極殿の後背には「小安殿」（こあどの）と呼ばれる殿舎が軒廊（こんろう）でつながり、天皇出御の際に休憩所として利用された。
English: Over the Ryubidan Steps, at the left and right side of the Daigokuden two small Rokaku (pagoda style buildings) called 'Byakkoro' (literally White Tiger Tower) and 'Soryuro' (literally Blue Dragon Tower) are situated opposite each other.
Japanese: また、龍尾壇を昇った左右には「白虎楼」「蒼龍楼」という小楼閣が対置されていた。
English: The builders of the Daigokuden of Heian-jingu Shrine and the designers in charge of the reconstruction of the Daigokuden of Heijo-kyu referred to "Nenju Gyoji Emaki" (a picture scroll of yearly events), which was created under the order of Cloistered Emperor Goshirakawa during the Heian period, and clearly depicts the Daigokuden of irimoya-zukuri style (building with a half-hipped roof) architecture that measured 20 meters from east to west in width and four ken 7.3 meters from north to south in depth, and had red painted pillars and tiled roofs with a pair of golden Shibi (ornamental ridge-end tiles).
Japanese: 平安時代、後白河法皇の命で作られた『年中行事絵巻』には東西11間、南北4間で、朱塗りの柱と瓦葺屋根入母屋造の屋根に金色の鴟尾を戴く大極殿が鮮やかに描かれており、平安神宮大極殿や平城宮跡の大極殿復元事業でも参考とされた。
English: It had been repeatedly rebuilt following fires from the middle of the Heian period, and activities in the Daigokuden gradually decreased as the Imperial Court's main ceremonies took place more frequently in the Shishinden of the Dairi (the building in the Dairi, the living area of the Emperor).
Japanese: 平安時代中後期から焼亡と再建を繰り返し、朝廷の儀式の中心が内裏の紫宸殿へ移行していくのに従い衰微していった。
English: At the historic spot of Senbon-dori Street Marutamachi-dori Street, Nakagyo-ku Ward, Kyoto City, there stands a stone monument built in 1895 in commemoration of the 1100th anniversary of the foundation of the Heian-kyo capital.
Japanese: 京都市中京区千本通丸太町通の旧跡には、1895年（明治28年）に平安奠都1100年を記念して建てられた石碑を見ることが出来る。
English: The Heian-jingu Shrine was built to imitate the Chodoin of the Heiangu Palace, and its front shrine was designed to imitate Daigokuden on a five-eighth scale.
Japanese: なお、平安神宮は平安宮朝堂院を模して建立されたものであり、拝殿として大極殿が8分の5の規模で模して建設された。
English: It was located at Sakyo Sanjo to the south of Daigaku-ryo (the government facility to educate students who would later become bureaucrats) and to the west of Kangakuin (the Fujiwara family's academic facility), and the address is now Nishinokyo Nansei-cho, Nakagyo-ku Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture.
Japanese: 奨学院の位置は左京三条、大学寮の南、勧学院の西で、現在の京都府京都市中京区西ノ京南聖町。
English: Sons of the Imperial Family members, local lords, and clans descended from the Imperial families (the Minamoto clan, the Taira clan, and Ariwara clan, and so on) lived in Shogakuin to attend classes at Daigaku-ryo.
Japanese: 奨学院には、皇親、諸王、皇別氏族（源氏・平氏・在原氏など）一族の子弟が寄宿し、大学寮に通った。
English: It was officially recognized as Daigaku-ryo Nanso (one of the Daigaku-besso located to the south of Daigaku-ryo) in 900, and was called 'Nanso no Niso' (two academies to the south) along with Kangakuin.
Japanese: 900年（昌泰3年）には大学寮南曹として公認され、勧学院と並び「南曹の二窓」と称された。
English: Shogakuin had official posts such as Betto (the principal) and Gakuto (the top student) following the example of Kangakuin.
Japanese: 奨学院の運営は勧学院に倣い、別当（校長にあたる）、学頭（学生の首席）などの役職が置かれた。
English: In the twelfth century, at the end of the Heian period, Shogakuin declined along with other Daigaku-besso.
Japanese: 平安時代末期の12世紀頃には、奨学院も他の大学別曹と同様、衰微した。
English: It became a customary practice that Genji choja (the top of the Minamoto clan) took the office as an additional post, and eventually members of the Murakami-Genji (Minamoto clan) held Shogakuin Bettoshoku and Junnain (the detached palace of Emperor Junna) Bettoshoku by succession.
Japanese: 奨学院別当職は、源氏長者が兼務する慣例となり、結果として村上源氏の者が淳和院別当職と共に世襲した。
English: Later Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA became the first Genji Choja as Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan) to succeed the Bettoshoku of both Shogakuin and Junnain, and after that Seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") of the Ashikaga clan (shogun family in the Muromachi period) became Genji Choja many times, holding both of these offices.
Japanese: のちに足利義満が清和源氏として初めて源氏長者になり両院別当を兼ね、以後もしばしば源氏長者になった足利氏征夷大将軍が兼務した。
English: Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, the founder of the Tokugawa Shogunate, followed suit, and each successive shogun became Genji Choja except for Hidetada TOKUGAWA and succeeded to the offices of Shogakuin Bettoshoku and Junnain Bettoshoku until the end of the Edo period.
Japanese: 徳川幕府を開いた徳川家康もこれに倣い、徳川秀忠を除く歴代将軍が源氏長者となったため、幕末まで将軍による源氏長者・奨学院別当職・淳和院別当職の世襲が続いた。
English: Inooku-koen is a city park located in Senzoku in Miwa-cho, Fukuchiyama City, Kyoto Prefecture.
Japanese: 井ノ奥公園（いのおくこうえん）は、京都府福知山市三和町千束にある都市公園。
English: It is located next to 'Ecotopia Kyoto Miwa' which is the core industrial park of Kyoto Tanba Province.
Japanese: 京都丹波国の中核工業団地である「エコートピア京都三和」に隣設して建設されている。
English: By car: A drive of approximately fifteen minutes on National Route 9 heading for Kyoto City from Fukuchiyama Interchange on the Maizuru-Wakasa Expressway.
Japanese: 車：舞鶴若狭自動車道福知山インターチェンジから、国道9号を京都市方面へ向かって約15分
English: By bus: From Fukuchiyama Station on the JR West Fukuchiyama Line, take West Japan JR Bus and get off after about thirty minutes at 'Shitanodan' bus stop, from which it is approximately three minutes on foot.
Japanese: バス：西日本旅客鉄道福知山線福知山駅から、西日本ジェイアールバスで約30分「下ノ段バス停」下車で、徒歩約3分
English: Covering a vast area of about 7.8 ha, particular emphasis has been put on the scenery of its woods and riverside, and zones called 'Mirai' (future), 'Satoyama' (woodland in a village), and 'Shinryoku' (greenery) have been created around the regulating reservoir which controls the amount of rainwater that feeds into the river.
Japanese: 敷地面積約7.8haの広大な土地には、森林と水辺の景観を生かした造りをテーマとし、川へ流れ込む雨水の量を調節する調整池の周りに、「未来」と「里山」と「深緑」の各ゾーンが設けられている。
English: This zone is equipped with lamps powered by solar and wind energy, and has grassy open spaces, and fountains and streams where one can enjoy touching the water.
Japanese: 太陽光と風力で発電・点灯する照明をはじめ、芝生広場や水遊びができるせせらぎや噴水が配置されている。
English: This zone has a walking trail in a natural forest and a biotope pond that together provide a good environment for observing living creatures and listening to birds sing.
Japanese: 自然林の中を散策できる散策道や、ビオトープ池でなどがあり、鳥のさえずりや生き物の観察に適した環境が作り出されている。
English: Those playing here can feel safe using the equipment because they are designed to have a gently curving shape.
Japanese: 比較的ゆるやかな曲線を描いて設計されており、安心して遊ぶことができる。
English: Dosho, a monk, is said to have built the first bridge between 834 and 848, and later Ryoi SUMINOKURA is said to have built a bridge at the place where the present one is.
Japanese: 承和年間（834-848）に僧、道昌が架橋したのが始まりとされ、現在の位置には、後年に角倉了以が架けたとされる。
English: The footings of the present bridge are ferroconcrete, but its wooden railings fit with the beautiful scenery of Arashiyama.
Japanese: 現在、橋脚は鉄筋コンクリート製だが、欄干部分は景勝地である嵐山の風景にとけ込むよう木造となっている。
English: This bridge represents the scenic spot Arashiyama, because many sightseeing brochures use photos showing this bridge, and it is often used for filming movies and TV dramas.
Japanese: また、観光パンフレットなどにはこの橋が写り込んだ写真が多用されるほか、映画やテレビドラマの撮影で多用されていることもあり、観光地としての嵐山を象徴する橋ともなっている。
English: Cars have crashed, broken through the railings and fallen into the water, and thrown away cigarette ends have been known to cause fires on the railings, because they are made of wood.
Japanese: 欄干が木造であることから、自動車が欄干に衝突した際に欄干を破損して車が川底に落下したり、捨てられた煙草の火によって欄干が燃える事故が発生することがある。
English: When Emperor Kameyama saw a moon move above the bridge, he said, 'It looks as if the clear moon were walking over the bridge,' so it was named 'Togetsu-kyo' (the bridge of the passing moon).
Japanese: 亀山天皇が、橋の上空を移動していく月を眺めて「くまなき月の渡るに似る」と感想を述べたことから渡月橋と名付けられた。
English: The area around Togetsu-kyo is called Arashiyama and attracts many tourists particularly as it is a scenic spot for cherry blossoms and autumn leaves.
Japanese: 渡月橋周辺の嵐山地域は、特に桜と紅葉の名所として多くの観光客を集めている。