nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: Similar descriptions can be found in the Ando and the Fujisaki genealogy; therefore, apart from ascertaining facts, it is for certain that the descendants of the Abe clan identified themselves in such a way.
Japanese: 安藤系図、藤崎系図にも同様の記述が見られ、真偽は別にして安倍氏の後裔はそのような自己意識を持っていたことは確かである。
English: Studies in the later years have also presented with opinions that the origin of the Abe clan could be sought through ABE no Hirafu (the Fujisaki genealogy) who forced the Ezo (natives in the northern districts of Japan) in Akita into submission; or by changing the reading of the name from "abe" to "ape" from the standpoint of identifying the Ezo with the ancestors of the Ainu tribe, the Abe clan could be seen as completely indigenous.
Japanese: 後世の研究では、秋田の蝦夷の帰順を得た阿倍比羅夫（藤崎系図）に起源をもとめたり、蝦夷をアイヌの祖先と同一視する立場からabeをapeと読み替えて完全な土着の先住民とみる説もある。
English: In turn, it is also said that any one of the Abe clan who was a central government official, came down to Oshu and left his offspring at the place of his post, or that the Ezo (Fushu [barbarians]) who had submitted themselves to the Imperial Court were the ancestors of the Abe clan.
Japanese: あるいは奥州に下った中央官人の安倍氏のいずれかが任地で子孫を残したとも、朝廷に従った蝦夷（俘囚）とも言われている。
English: While the opinion that the Abe clan was the Chief of Fushu (chief of barbarians, that is, the influential persons who had been selected from Fushu by the authority of the Yamato Imperial Court) is widely disseminating, there are no descriptions in documents stating the Abe clan to be the Chief of Fushu, with the exception of a description, "the late Chief of Fushu ABE no Yoritoki," in Dajokanpu (official documents issued by Dajokan, Grand Council of State) in 1064.
Japanese: 安倍氏は俘囚長(俘囚の中から大和朝廷の権力によって選出された有力者）であったとの説が広く流布しているが、文献上では安倍氏を俘囚長とする記述は存在しておらず、康平7年の太政官符に「故俘囚首安倍頼時」との記載があるのみである。
English: It has hitherto been the mainstream to recognize the Abe clan as a local Dogo (powerful family) in the Tohoku region, and to interpret Zen Kunen no Eki (the Earlier Nine Years' War) as a rebellion against the domination over the remote regions by the central government.
Japanese: 従来、安倍氏を東北地方の在地の土豪と捉え、前九年の役を中央による辺境支配への反乱と見る解釈が主流であった。
English: However, in accordance with the progress of the studies in recent years on the military aristocracy, a view to regard the Abe clan as "Tsuwamono" (soldiers) characteristic of the Imperial Court State have emerged.
Japanese: しかし近年の軍事貴族研究の進展とともに、安倍氏を王朝国家特有の「兵(つわもの)」と見る考え方が登場している。
English: "Tsuwamono" were military force not specified in the ritsuryo system (a system of centralized government based on the ritsuryo code), and they were a kind of mercenary troops that were utilized to suppress civil disorder incidents which frequently occurred in the provinces.
Japanese: 「兵(つわもの)」は、律令制には規定されていない軍事力で、地方で頻発する騒擾事件の鎮圧の為に用いられた一種の傭兵団。
English: Unlike the samurai (warriors) of the Medieval (Kamakura and Muromachi) period, they are thought to have been groups of soldiers who were not particularly concerned about possessing and ruling of land.
Japanese: 中世の武士とは異なり、土地の所有と支配にはさほどこだわらない集団であったとされる。
English: Yukihiko SEKI has indicated that, apart from the military aristocracy who were descendants of the central nobles such as the Taira clan, the Minamoto clan, and the Fujiwara clan of the Hidesato line, there may also have been those who had changed into the military aristocracy from the local Dogo under the authority of the central government, and argued that the Abe clan may also have been one of this kind.
Japanese: 関幸彦は、平氏や源氏、秀郷流藤原氏のような中央の貴族の末流の軍事貴族とは別にして、在地の土豪が中央の権力に従って軍事貴族したものも存在したであろうと指摘し、安倍氏もこの中に含まれるのではないかと論じている。
English: As its corroborating evidence, Seki indicated that ABE no Yoritoki is called "Daibu" (a common name of those who had been granted Goi [Fifth Rank] as an official rank) in "Mutsu Waki" (A Record of Mutsu, or A Chronicle of the Earlier Nine Years' War).
Japanese: その傍証として関は、『陸奥話記』において安倍頼時が「大夫(五位の官位を持つ者の通称）」と呼ばれていることを指摘している。
English: The Abe clan extended their power through marriages and so on, and they were most influential in the time of ABE no Yoritoki who was a child of Tadayoshi.
Japanese: 安倍氏は婚姻などによって勢力を拡大し、忠良の子、安倍頼時の代に最も勢力を広げた。
English: The Abe clan established its foothold in Okuroku-gun (inland six districts, at present the inland area of Iwate Prefecture) surrounding the Kitakami-gawa River, and exhibited great influence on the vast regions from Nukanobu (at present the eastern part of Aomori Prefecture) to Watari and Igu (at present the southern part of Miyagi Prefecture).
Japanese: 安倍氏は北上川流域の奥六郡（現在の岩手県内陸部）を拠点として糠部（現在の青森県東部）から亘理・伊具（現在の宮城県南部）にいたる広大な地域に影響力を発揮していた。
English: Later on however, ABE no Sadato came into conflict with the Imperial Court, and the Abe clan fought a series of battles called "Zen Kunen no Eki" against the suppression forces headed by MINAMOTO no Yoriyoshi.
Japanese: しかし後に安倍貞任が朝廷と対立し、源頼義率いる討伐軍との間で前九年の役と呼ばれる戦いを繰り広げる。
English: The Abe clan continued to predominate over Yoriyoshi throughout all battles, but after the Kiyohara clan, the master of Fushu in Senboku of Akita, participated in the war after accepting Yoriyoshi's repeated requests, Sadato was unable to continue fighting, and was defeated.
Japanese: 安倍氏は頼義に対し終始優勢のうちに戦いを続けたが秋田仙北の俘囚主清原氏が度重なる頼義の要請に応えて参戦すると、これを支えきれず貞任は敗北。
English: ABE no Muneto who was the third son of Yoritoki, and ABE no Masato who was the fifth son of Yoritoki, were exiled to Iyo Province (later to Munakata, Chikuzen Province) and Higo Province, respectively.
Japanese: 頼時の三男・安倍宗任、五男・安倍正任はそれぞれ、伊予国（のちに筑前国の宗像）、肥後国に配流された。
English: Moreover, Yoritoki's daughter who had been the wife of FUJIWARA no Tsunekiyo, a local ruling family in Watari (Watari-cho, Miyagi Prefecture), became the wife of KIYOHARA no Takesada, and her son (later FUJIWARA no Kiyohira) was also taken in and was adopted by Takesada.
Japanese: また、亘理（宮城県亘理町）の豪族藤原経清の妻となっていた頼時の娘は清原武貞の妻となり、息子（後の藤原清衡）も武貞に引き取られ、養子となった。
English: The Kiyohara clan succeeded to the position of the Abe clan, but Go Sannen no Eki (the Later Three Years' War) led to their downfall, and FUJIWARA no Kiyohira succeeded the Kiyohara clan, establishing the golden age of the Oshu Fujiwara clan.
Japanese: 清原氏は安倍氏の地位を受け継いだが、後三年の役で滅亡し、藤原清衡がその地位を継承して奥州藤原氏による黄金時代を築き上げた。
English: The Abe clan fell at one time due to Zen Kunen no Eki, but those who claimed themselves as the descendants of the Abe clan have appeared, prospered, and lived to this day.
Japanese: 前九年の役で一旦滅亡したが、その子孫を称する人々が現れ繁栄して現在に至っている。
English: Particularly famous among them are the Tsugaru Ando (安東 or 安藤) clan who claimed themselves as the descendants of ABE no Sadato, the Akita clan who were descendants of the Tsugaru Ando clan that were active as a Sengoku daimyo (Japanese territorial lord in the Sengoku period), the Kyushu Matsuura Party who claimed themselves as the descendants of ABE no Muneto, and Shinzo ABE who is a descendant of the Kyushu Matsuura Party and was a Prime Minister in the Heisei era.
Japanese: 安倍貞任の子孫を名乗る津軽安東氏・安藤氏、その後裔で戦国大名として活躍した秋田氏、安倍宗任の子孫を名乗る九州松浦党とその後裔である平成時代の総理大臣安倍晋三が特に有名である。
English: Also, Mitsumasa YONAI who was active as a Prime Minister and a Navy Minister in the early Showa era took pride in being the descendant of ABE no Sadato.
Japanese: また昭和初期に総理大臣・海軍大臣として活躍した米内光政も安倍貞任の末裔であると自負していた。
English: The family line started from Mikawa no kami (Governor of Mikawa Province) MINAMOTO no Noriyori, who was a step-brother of the first Seii Taishogun (commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the barbarians, great, unifying leader) of Kamakura Shogunate MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, and the sixth son of the head of Kawachi-Genji, a branch family of the Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan originated from Emperor Seiwa), MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo.
Japanese: 家系は清和源氏ひとつ河内源氏の棟梁源義朝の六男で、鎌倉幕府初代征夷大将軍源頼朝の庶弟にあたる三河守源範頼を祖とする。
English: Although Yorinori committed suicide when attacked at the Shuzen-ji temple in Izu on suspicion of organizing a rebellion, Yoshiminosho, Yoshimi District, Musashi Province was distributed to his second son MINAMOTO no Yorien and third son MINAMOTO no Akira by their maternal great-grandmother Hiki Zenni.
Japanese: 範頼は謀叛の疑いで伊豆の修善寺にて攻撃され自害するが、その次男の源範圓・三男源昭が外曾祖母　比企禅尼から、武蔵国横見郡吉見庄を分与された。
English: One of the descendants, Yoriyuki YOSHIMI was from a branch family of the Noto-Yoshimi clan and left the capital when he was appointed as a Jitoshiki (manager and lord of an estate) of Kanoashi District, Iwami Province.
Japanese: 子孫の一人である吉見頼行は能登吉見氏の庶家で、石見鹿足郡の地頭職を得て下向したものである。
English: The Iwami-Yoshimi clan expanded its power by putting local lords under its control in Kibe, Tsuwano and Yoshika regions, developing into an influential lord equally matching in strength with the Masuda clan, a powerful lord in neighboring regions.
Japanese: 石見吉見氏は木部・津和野・吉賀地方の在地領主を被官化しつつ次第に勢力を拡張し、隣接する強豪益田氏と拮抗する有力領主に成長した。
English: During the Sengoku period (the Warring States period), the clan was under the influence of Ouchi and Mori clans, and in the Edo period, it was purged soon after it became vassals of the Mori clan.
Japanese: 戦国時代には大内氏・毛利氏の影響下におかれ、江戸時代には毛利氏の家臣として組み込まれたがまもなく粛清された。
English: After the fall of the Heike family, Yoritomo executed many members of the Minamoto families on charge of rebellion including Noriyori, the first head of the Yoshimi clan, but Noriyori's descendants managed to survive as a distinguished family of the Minamoto clan.
Japanese: 頼朝は平家の滅亡後、源氏一門の多くを謀叛の罪として処刑し、吉見氏の祖である範頼もその例に漏れなかったが、子孫は源氏の名門として存続。
English: However, Yoshiyo YOSHIMI, the third generation of Tameyori, plotted to overthrow the Hojo clan probably because of Hojo clan's cold treatment of local powers, and he was executed after the plot came to light.
Japanese: しかし、北条氏が武蔵国の在地勢力を冷遇したためか、為頼三代の子孫吉見義世は謀叛をたくらみ事前に発覚したため、処刑される。
English: Yoshiyo's brothers were all exiled on charge of a privy to Yoshiyo's plot, and the lineage of the direct descendant of the Yoshimi clan came to an end; the family headship and territories of Musashi Province were handed down to the family line of the Noto Province resident Yoritaka YOSHIMI who was a son of Yoshimune YOSHIMI, a brother of the second family head Yoshiharu YOSHIMI (therefore a nephew of Yoshiharu).
Japanese: その弟らも義世の与党として流刑となったため、吉見氏嫡流の命脈は絶え、宗家の家督と武蔵国の所領は二代吉見義春の弟で能登国の住人となっていた吉見頼宗の子、即ち義春の甥である吉見頼隆の系統に引き継がれた。
English: The Iwami-Yoshimi clan is a family line of a illegitimate child of MINAMOTO no Yorien, but its family tree before Raien's generation is not known.
Japanese: 石見吉見氏は源範圓の庶子の系統だが、頼円に至るまでの系譜は明らかでない。
English: However, when a rift in the relationship between the Emperor Godaigo and Takauji ASHIKAGA developed into the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan), Yoshinao YOSHIMI sided with the Northern Court Ashikaga clan and ordered kokujin (local lords) of the Bingo Province to dispatch their troops; this is the reason why he is believed to have been in a higher position as a Minamoto clan.
Japanese: しかし、後醍醐天皇と足利尊氏との間に亀裂が生じ、南北朝時代(日本)に入ると吉見頼直は北朝・足利方につき、備後国の国人に兵を送る様に要請したところから、源氏の一門として、一定の地位にあったのではないかといわれる。
English: For generations, the clan kept their territory in Tsuwano, Iwami Province and was known as one of the two most powerful kokujin in the Province together with the Masuda clan.
Japanese: 代々、石見国津和野を領して益田氏とともに石見国の二大国人として名を馳せた。
English: At the fight over the status of the head of the family between Yoshitane ASHIKAGA and Yoshizumi ASHIKAGA, Yorinori YOSHIMI followed Yoshioki OUCHI and fought hard at the Battle of Funaokayama, Kyoto.
Japanese: 吉見頼興は足利義稙と足利義澄による家督争いにおいては義稙方である大内義興に従い、京都船岡山合戦において活躍した。
English: However, the most famous members of the clan in the Sengoku period (Japan) were the father-and-son pair, Yorioki's son Masayori YOSHIMI and Hiroyori YOSHIMI.
Japanese: しかし、戦国時代(日本)における吉見氏の中で最も著名なのは頼興の子である吉見正頼・吉見広頼親子であろう。
English: Being from a branch family of the Yoshimi clan, they were regarded as a powerful kokujin and Masayori became an adopted son-in-law of Yoshioki OUCHI.
Japanese: 吉見氏としては庶流の系統であるが、有力国人として大内義興の娘婿となる。
English: For this son-in-law-relationship, when Yoshitaka OUCHI was killed in the rebellion by Shugodai (deputy military governor) Takafusa SUE and replaced by Yoshinaga OUCHI as head of Ouchi family, Masayori raised his own army to fight against the Sue's army.
Japanese: その関係もあり、大内義隆が守護代陶隆房の謀叛によって死亡し、大内氏を大内義長が継ぐと、これに反発して反陶の兵を挙げ、陶軍と戦っている。
English: Later on, the Yoshimi clan had worked under the Mori clan until the family head Hironaga YOSHIMI was killed in the early Edo period for suspicion of plotting a rebellion.
Japanese: その後、毛利氏に従ったが、江戸時代初めに謀反の疑いで当主の吉見広長が誅殺された。
English: After this incident, Hiroie KIKKAWA's son Nariyori MORI succeeded the Yoshimi family, but Nariyori returned his family name to Mori and established the Ono-Mori clan, bringing the Yoshimi clan to an end.
Japanese: その後の吉見氏は吉川広家の子の毛利就頼が継承したが、やがて就頼は毛利姓に復し大野毛利家を興したため、吉見氏は断絶した。
English: OK
Japanese: 庶家に中御門家・坊城家・万里小路家・勧修寺家・穂波家・岡崎家・芝山家・清閑寺家などがある。
English: OK
Japanese: 元々はなわのヒット曲「佐賀県」に登場する「吉野家」をもじったフィクションであった。
English: OK
Japanese: が、2005年7月1日、はなわプロデュースにより本当にオープンした。
English: The founder of Yoshida family, Kanehiro YOSHIDA handed over his home premises in Muromachi to Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA, and he changed his family name to Yoshida, because he was a Shinto priest of Yoshida-jinja Shrine.
Japanese: 吉田家の祖吉田兼煕は、室町にある自宅の敷地を足利義満に譲り、吉田神社の祠官であることに因み、家名を吉田とする。
English: Moreover, Kanetomo YOSHIDA (Junii [Junior Second Rank], Jingikan) (1435-1511) spread Yuiitsu Shinto (One-and-Only Shinto) (Yoshida Shinto) to Ashikaga Shogun and Kuge.
Japanese: 更に吉田兼倶（従二位・神祇官）（1435年-1511年）は唯一神道（吉田神道）を足利将軍家及び公家に広めた。
English: Kanetomo called himself Jingikanryochojo, and after that, Kanetomo increased his control on shrines pushing away Jingikan, the Shirakawa family.
Japanese: 神祇管領長上を自称し、これ以降は神祇官・白川家を押しのけ神社支配を強めていくこととなる。
English: During Edo period, predominance of the Yoshida family in Shinto priesthood was settled by the establishment of the shosha neki kannushi hatto (ordinances for shrine priests) in 1665.
Japanese: そして神職における吉田家の優位は江戸時代になって寛文5年諸社禰宜神主法度の制定で確定する。
English: The family status of the Hagiwara family was hanke (lowest rank for toshoke) (kuge), and the successive family heads were called Jingikanryochojo, as their kyokkan (the highest rank which one was appointed) was Shonii (Senior Second Rank) and Jingikan.
Japanese: 家格は半家_(公家)、歴代当主は神祇管領長上を称し、正二位・神祇官を極官とした。
English: After the Kamakura period, Kofuku-ji Temple served as Shugo (provincial constable) of Yamato Province, and the Tsutsui clan served it as Shuto (group of monk-soldiers of temple); in the Sengoku period, Kofuku-ji Temple went into a decline, and local clans such as the Tsutsui clan and the Ochi clan began to rise in exchange.
Japanese: 鎌倉時代以降、大和国守護は興福寺が務めており、筒井氏もその衆徒として組み込まれるが、戦国時代(日本)に入ると興福寺の勢力が衰退し、筒井氏や越智氏の勢力が台頭してくる。
English: In the Onin War of 1467, the conflicts of Shugo Daimyo (provincial constable) of Kawachi Province the Hatakeyama clan acted as a trigger, in Yamato Province, some turbulence was caused.
Japanese: 1467年の応仁の乱では、河内国の守護大名である畠山氏の抗争に巻き込まれて、大和国内は混乱する。
English: Junko TSUTSUI, who became the head of the Tsutsui clan in the chaotic situation, demonstrated his ability very well and destroyed the longtime foe the Ochi clan while serving Kofuku-ji Temple as one of Kokujinshu (local governors) of Yamato, and he extended influence to establish the clan as one of powerful Sengoku daimyo of Yamato.
Japanese: そのような中で筒井氏の当主となった筒井順興は英明で、大和国人衆の一人として興福寺に属しながら宿敵・越智氏を討ち滅ぼして勢力を拡大し、筒井氏を大和の戦国大名としてのし上げた。
English: As bright as his father, Junsho set his base at Shigisan-jo Castle to fight against Nagamasa KIZAWA, and finally united Yamato Province.
Japanese: 順昭も英明で、信貴山城を本拠にして木沢長政と戦い、遂には大和を統一。
English: However, in 1550 Junsho died young at the age of 28, and his eldest son, Junkei TSUTSUI, who was only 2 years old, inherited the clan.
Japanese: しかし、順昭は1550年に28歳の若さで死去し、嫡男でわずか2歳の筒井順慶が後を継ぐこととなる。
English: Junkei became the head of the family at the age of 2, however, since he could not manage the administrative affairs of course, his uncle Junsei TSUTSUI did those things as his guardian.
Japanese: 順慶はわずか2歳で当主となるが、その年齢で政務を執れるはずが無く、叔父の筒井順政が後見人を務めた。
English: However, knowing Junkei was still juvenile, Hisahide MATSUNAGA, a vassal of Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, invaded Yamato Province.
Japanese: しかし順慶が幼少であるのを見て、三好長慶の家臣・松永久秀が大和に侵攻して来る。
English: Because of the series of bad conditions such as Junkei was too young and Junsei died in 1564, the Tsutsui clan didn't have any power to even control their own troops, and in the Battle of Tsutsui-jo Castle, their base Tsutsui-jo Castle finally fell to Hisahide, and Junkei was exiled from Yamato.
Japanese: 順慶は幼少で、しかも順政も1564年に死去という悪条件が重なった筒井氏には軍の統率が取れず、筒井城を久秀に奪われた（筒井城の戦い）順慶は大和から追放された。
English: When later years Hisahide confronted the Miyoshi Sanninshu (or the Miyoshi Triumvirs, which are the three major members of the Miyoshi clan), Junkei joined in the forces of the Sanninshu aiming at recovering Yamato, however, he was defeated by Hisahide again and again.
Japanese: 後に久秀が三好三人衆と対立したときには、三人衆に属して大和国奪回を目指したが、久秀の前にたびたび敗れた。
English: Therefore, Junkei became a vassal of Nobunaga ODA, the then ruler of the entire country, and used the influence of Nobunaga to successfully win an appointment as Shugo of Yamato Province by Hisahide, who was then a guest samurai of Nobunaga.
Japanese: このため、順慶は当時の天下人である織田信長の家臣となり、その後ろ盾をもって信長の客将となっていた久秀から大和守護に任じられた。
English: After that, Junkei helped Mitsuhide AKECHI as Yoriki Daimyo (territorial lord who supports other lords) to make military achievements including the expedition of Hisahide (the Battle of Shigisan-jo Castle) and the expedition of Ikko sect's revolts.
Japanese: その後は明智光秀の与力大名として久秀討伐（信貴山城の戦い）、一向一揆討伐などで活躍した。
English: When Mitsuhide murdered Nobunaga in the Honnoji Incident in 1582, Junkei was induced by Mitsuhide to cooperate because Junkei had been Mitsuhide's Yoriki, however, he rejected it.
Japanese: 1582年、本能寺の変が起きて光秀が信長を殺すと、その与力という関係から協調行動を勧誘されるが、順慶は拒否。
English: The act of Tsutsui's forces at this time was dramatized years later to become the origin of "Horaga-toge Pass," the term to indicate opportunism.
Japanese: このときの筒井軍の行動が後世に脚色され、日和見的態度を指す「洞ヶ峠」の由来となった。
English: Compared with the past wise heads of the Tsutsui clan, he was mediocre in wisdom although he looked better in appearance, and he ousted Sakon SHIMA, an excellent vassal, after believing the false charge made by Hidesuke NAKANOBO against SHIMA.
Japanese: しかしこれまでの英明な筒井氏当主に比せば見目は良いものの平凡な人物で、中坊秀祐の讒言を受け入れて名臣の島左近と対立し、これを追放してしまう。
English: As Hideyoshi wanted to put someone trustworthy among his family members or relatives in charge of Yamato, Sadatsugu was transferred to Ueno-jo Castle in Iga Province in 1585.
Japanese: さらに秀吉も大和には信用できる身内を置いておきたいという考えから、定次は1585年、伊賀国上野城に移封された。
English: This transfer was believed to be the reward for his military achievement in the Shikoku Conquest and his hereditary rice stipend had to increase; however, in fact, the stipend was decreased from 400,000 koku (72156 cubic meters) to 200,000 koku (36078 cubic meters).
Japanese: これは四国征伐の武功による加増と言われているが、実質は40万石から20万石もの減封である。
English: It is said that because of this transfer, the Tsutsui clan had to dismiss many of their subjects and dissolve local clans of Iga.
Japanese: このため、筒井氏は家臣の多くを改易し、伊賀の土豪をも潰していかざるを得なかったといわれている。
English: Probably because of this cavalier treatment, Sadatsugu had been bearing a grudge against Hideyoshi; at the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600, he sided with the Eastern Army (the enemy of the Toyotomi family) and obtained military achievements; after the war, he was allowed to maintain his domain and set up Ueno Domain in Iga Province.
Japanese: 定次はこの秀吉の仕打ちを恨んだのか、1600年の関ヶ原の戦いでは東軍に与して武功を挙げたことから所領を安堵され、伊賀上野藩を立藩した。
English: However in 1608, he was deprived of his status as the lord of Ueno Domain by the Shogunate's order, and the Ueno Domain with 200,000 koku was demolished.
Japanese: しかし1608年、幕命により改易され伊賀上野藩20万石は廃藩となった。
English: As for the reasons of his dismissal, it is said that he neglected the administrative affairs addicting himself to alcohol and women; he was a Christian; and it might have been a result of the Shogunate's policy to abolish powerful non-Tokugawa feudal lords, because the Tsutsui clan was one of such lords even ruling an important area of Kinai region (including five powerful provinces near to Kyoto).
Japanese: 改易の理由は、定次が酒色に溺れて政務を顧みなかったこと、キリシタンであったことなどのほかに、筒井氏のような外様大名を畿内に置いておくのは危険と考えた幕府の有力外様大名取り潰し政策の一環とも伝えられている。
English: In 1615, Sadatsugu was ordered by the Shogunate to commit suicide together with his son Juntei TSUTSUI on charge of his secret communication with the people of Osaka-jo Castle (the enemy) during Winter Siege of Osaka.
Japanese: そして1615年、定次は大坂冬の陣で城方に内通したという責めによって、幕命により息子の筒井順定とともに自害を命じられた。
English: Years later Juntei TSUTSUI was granted a domain of 10,000 koku in Yamato Koriyama, however he was killed in action during Summer Siege of Osaka, at the result, the Tsutsui clan as Daimyo family disappeared.
Japanese: その後筒井定慶が大和郡山1万石を与えられたが、大坂夏の陣で定慶が戦死したため、大名としての筒井氏は滅亡した。
English: Later an adopted son of Junkei, Junsai (who was the second son of Junko FUKUZUMI), served Ieyasu TOKUGAWA and became a hatamoto (direct retainer of the Shogunate) with 1,000 goku, and his clan survived until the end of the Edo period.
Japanese: その後、順慶の養子順斎（福須美順弘の次男）が徳川家康に仕え旗本となり、1千石を与えられ家名は幕末まで続いた。
English: Masanori TSUTSUI who was active at the end of the Edo period was a Junsai's descendant; he was born to the Kuze clan, inherited the Tsutsui clan as an adopted heir, and engaged in negotiation for the Treaty between the Russian Empire and the Empire of Japan at the end of the Edo period.
Japanese: 幕末に日露和親条約の交渉を行った筒井政憲はその末裔である（久世氏の出身で養子として筒井氏を継いでいる）。
English: Additionally, in 772, the surname "Funya" was again given to Oyasu (or Oo) HASE; such being the case, there existed several lines of the Funya clan (written as "文室氏" or "文屋氏") which were not descended from Naga no Miko.
Japanese: この他に772年（宝亀3年）長谷於保が改めて文室姓を賜っており、文室（文屋）氏には長親王以外の複数の系統がある。
English: Of the lineage of the Funya clan were FUNYA no Ohara who was involved with the conquest of Emishi (a group of people who lived in the northeastern region of Japan) before SAKANOUE no Tamuramaro, FUNYA no Watamaro who was engaged in the administration of the Tohoku region (the northeast region of Japan) from his base in Isawa-jo and Shiwa-jo Castles and later appointed Chunagon (Middle Councilor), Sangi (Councilor) FUNYA no Akitsu who was involved with the Jowa Incident, and FUNYA no Yasuhide, one of Rokkasen (the six selected great poets of the Waka [Japanese poem] in the Heian period).
Japanese: 坂上田村麻呂以前の蝦夷などの征討事業にかかわった文室大原、胆沢城・志波城に拠って東北地域の経営に携わり中納言に至った文室綿麻呂、承和の変に連座した参議文室秋津、そして、六歌仙の一人文屋康秀などがいる。
English: TACHIBANA no Kimiyori, Jusanmi chunagon (Junior Third Rank, Vice-Councilor of State), who was the fifth son of TACHIBANA no Hiromi, a descendant of the fifth generation from TACHIBANA no Moroe, went to Kyushu as Dazai no gon no sochi (Provisional Governor-General of the Dazaifu [local government office in Kyushu region]).
Japanese: 橘諸兄の五代後の橘広相の五男、従三位中納言の橘公頼が大宰権帥として九州に下向した。
English: In FUJIWARA no Sumitomo's War, Kimiyori repelled the troops of FUJIWARA no Suminori (a younger brother of Sumitomo) who approached Dazaifu, in Kamachi in the east area of Yanagawa City.
Japanese: 藤原純友の乱の時に、大宰府に迫った純友の弟の藤原純乗の軍勢を、柳川市の東方の蒲池で撃退。
English: Jiko, a monk of the Tendai sect, whose secular name was Ujin KAMACHI, built Choju-in Temple in 1126.
Japanese: 1126年(大治(日本)元年)に天台宗の僧侶慈光（俗名は蒲池右仁）が長壽院を建立。
English: MINAMOTO no Hisanao of Saga Genji (Minamoto clan), who became Saigoku gokenin (immediate vassals of the shogunate of the western part of Japan in the Kamakura and Muromachi through Edo periods) of the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) and Jitoshiki (manager and lord of manor) of Mizuma County, Chikugo Province, in recognition of his services in the Genpei War, was adopted by his wife's family, which was the Tachibana clan.
Japanese: 源平合戦の功で幕府の西国御家人となり筑後国三潴郡の地頭職となった嵯峨源氏の源久直が橘氏の娘婿となった。
English: The Matsuda clan was a clan of the Hatano family, FUJIWARA no Hidesato house, originated in Matsuda-go in Ashigarakami County, Sagami Province.
Japanese: 松田氏（まつだし）は相模国足柄上郡松田郷に発祥した藤原秀郷流波多野氏一族の氏族である。