nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: Hideie tried to assassinate Tatsuyasu TOGAWA, who he believe to be the main cause of the troubles, but Tatsuyasu locked himself in his home, and was protected by Naomori SAKAZAKI, who had a bad relationship with Hideie, which brought about an explosive situation between the two sides.
Japanese: 秀家はこの騒動の首謀者を戸川達安としてその暗殺を図るが、秀家と仲が悪く対立していた坂崎直盛が達安をかばって大坂玉造の自邸に立て籠もるに至り、両者は一触即発の事態となる。
English: Further internal conflict was avoided because of Ieyasu TOKUGAWA's mediation, but due to the troubles many good vassals and family members who had served Naoie left the Ukita family, which resulted in the military and political decline of the Ukita family.
Japanese: 徳川家康が調停したため内乱は回避されたが、この騒動で直家以来の優秀な家臣団や一門衆の多くが宇喜多家を退去することとなり、宇喜多家の軍事的・政治的衰退につながったのである。
English: At first, Yasumasa SAKAKIBARA, Ieyasu's vassal, undertook the mediation for the Ukita family, but because he tried to conduct the mediation with the integrity of Mikawa people, which was not in the interest of the Tokugawa family, Ieyasu deliberately provoked Yasumasa to return to the Kanto region by saying 'You probably want reward money,' and conducted the mediation himself.
Japanese: なお、宇喜多家の調停は最初、家康の家臣である榊原康政が請け負ったが、三河者の律儀で徳川家の利益にならない調停を行おうとしたため、家康が「あれはおそらく礼の金が欲しいのであろう」と言い、榊原康政をわざと怒らせて関東に帰らせ、家康自ら裁断を下したという。
English: At that time, Ieyasu imposed less severe punishment on the vassals who tried to stand against Hideie, so Hideie's vassals came to Ieyasu's side.
Japanese: この際、秀家に歯向かおうとした家臣を家康が寛刑に処したことで秀家の家臣が家康側に付いたとされる。
English: After the death of Hideyoshi, Toshiie MAEDA took over his role as a guardian for Hideyori TOYOTOMI, before himself dying in 1599, and a factional struggle within the Toyotomi clan emerged between the military government group including Kiyomasa KATO and Masanori FUKUSHIMA and the civilian government group including Mitsunari ISHIDA and Yukinaga KONISHI.
Japanese: 秀吉没後、後を追うように豊臣秀頼の後見役だった前田利家が慶長4年（1599年）に死去すると、豊臣氏内で武断派の加藤清正・福島正則らと、文治派の石田三成・小西行長らとの派閥抗争が表面化した。
English: Ieyasu TOKUGAWA of the Gotairo (Five Elders) took advantage of the struggle to enhanced his influence in the Toyotomi family.
Japanese: これに乗じた五大老の徳川家康が、豊臣家における影響力を強めることとなる。
English: When Mitsunari ISHIDA was attacked by seven generals in the military government group, including Kiyomasa, Mitsunari was rescued by Hideie and Yoshinobu SATAKE (Ukyo no Daifu [Master of the Western Capital Offices]).
Japanese: そして清正ら武闘派7将による石田三成襲撃事件が勃発した際には、秀家は佐竹義宣(右京大夫)とともに三成を救出した。
English: In 1600, when Ieyasu dispatched troops on behalf of Kagekatsu UESUGI, Mitsunari ISHIDA took the opportunity to make Terumoto MORI a leader and they raised their armies to overthrow Ieyasu.
Japanese: 慶長5年（1600年）、家康が上杉景勝討伐のため出兵している機を見計らい、石田三成は毛利輝元を盟主に担ぎ、打倒家康のために挙兵した。
English: As a vice general of the Western Camp, Hideie, together with Mitsunari ISHIDA and Yoshitsugu OTANI, issued orders to behead Ieyasu and then became the main force of the Western Camp.
Japanese: 秀家は西軍の副大将として石田三成、大谷吉継らとともに家康断罪の檄文を発し、西軍の主力となる。
English: Joining the attack on Fushimi-jo Castle as a supreme commander, and actively taking part in the Battle of the Sekigahara as a main force (the second largest force of 17,000 soldiers after Ieyasu's main force), he fought in the fierce battle against Masanori FUKUSHIMA's force on the Eastern Camp.
Japanese: 伏見城攻撃では総大将として参加し、関ヶ原の戦いにおいても主力（家康本隊を除けば、第2位の兵力である1万7,000人）として積極的に戦い、東軍の福島正則隊と激戦を繰り広げた。
English: However, due to the betrayal of Hideaki KOBAYAKAWA, who was a member of the Toyotomi family, the Western Camp was routed and the Ukita force were destroyed.
Japanese: しかし同じ豊臣一門である小早川秀秋の裏切りで西軍は総崩れとなり、宇喜多隊は壊滅した。
English: It is said that Hideie was furious about the betrayal of Kobayakawa's force and said, 'I'll go into the Kobayakawa's camp to hack at Hideaki,' but he was stopped by his vassal Takenori (全登) AKASHI and reluctantly withdrew.
Japanese: 小早川隊の裏切りに激怒した秀家は、「小早川の陣中に乗り込み秀秋を叩き切ってやる」と叫んだと言われるが家臣の明石全登に制止され、やむなく落ち延びていった。
English: After the Battle of the Sekigahara the Ukita family's status and territory were taken as a punishment, and Hideie fled to Mt. Ibuki, before he disguised himself and escaped with the help of Yoshihiro SHIMAZU of Satsuma Province, and then was sheltered in Ushinego (present Tarumi City, Kagoshima Prefecture).
Japanese: 関ヶ原の後、宇喜多家は家康によって改易されたが、秀家は伊吹山中に逃れた後、変装して薩摩国の島津義弘を頼って落ち延び、牛根郷（現在の鹿児島県垂水市）に匿われた。
English: In 1603, however, Hideie was handed over to Ieyasu by Tadatsune SHIMAZU (Yoshihiro's son) because there was a rumor going round that 'the Shimazu clan is sheltering Hideie.'
Japanese: しかし「島津氏が秀家を庇護している」という噂が広まったため、慶長8年（1603年）に島津忠恒（義弘の子）によって家康のもとへ身柄を引き渡された。
English: When Hideie was transferred, he ordered two vassals accompanying him to serve in the Shimazu clan.
Japanese: なお、身柄引き渡しの際に一緒についてきた家臣2名を島津家に仕官させる。
English: One of them changed his name to Iyo HONGO and became the first master of Japanese archery for Shigemasa TOGO, the founder of the Heki-ryu school of archery in Satsuma Province.
Japanese: このうちの一人は後に本郷伊予と改名し、薩摩の日置流弓術師範の祖、東郷重尚の最初の弓術の師匠となる。
English: Thanks to pleas from Tadatsune SHIMAZU and Hideie's relative Toshinaga MAEDA, however, the punishment was reduced by one degree and he escaped the death penalty, and he was confined in Mt. Kuno in Suruga Province instead.
Japanese: しかし島津忠恒、並びに縁戚の前田利長の懇願により死一等を減じられて死罪は免れ、駿河国久能山へ幽閉される。
English: In 1606, he was sent to Hachijo-jima Island of the Izu Island chain as the first exile in the official history of the Province.
Japanese: 慶長11年（1606年）、同地での公式史上初の流人として伊豆諸島・八丈島へ配流となった。
English: In Hachijo-jima Island, he changed his name to Hisafuku and stayed there for 50 years, supported by his wife's family, the Maeda clan; and Masanari HANAFUSA, an old vassal of the Ukita family.
Japanese: 八丈島では号を久福と改め、妻の実家である前田氏・宇喜多旧臣であった花房正成らの援助を受けて50年を過ごした。
English: Having said that, it seems living in Hachijo-jima Island was inconvenient for him, and he was the subject of anecdotes, such as 'he was given alcohol in charity by Masanori FUKUSHIMA's vassal who, by chance, had come to Hachijo-jima Island to take shelter from a storm,' and 'he was treated to rice balls by a local magistrate of Hachijo-jima Island.'
Japanese: それでもやはり八丈島での生活は不自由であったらしく、「偶然嵐のため八丈島に退避していた福島正則の家臣に酒を恵んでもらった話」や「八丈島の代官におにぎりを馳走してもらった話」などの逸話が伝わっている。
English: One theory has it that although he was set free under an amnesty after the Ieyasu's death, Hideie stayed in Hachijo-jima Island.
Japanese: 家康の死後、恩赦により刑が解かれたが秀家は八丈島に留まったという説もある。
English: The Ukita family were destroyed as feudal lords, but the blood linage was passed on to descendants of his first and second sons who were deported to Hachijo-jima Island with Hideie.
Japanese: こうして大名としての宇喜多家は滅亡したが、秀家と共に流刑となった長男と次男の子孫が八丈島で血脈を伝えた。
English: The family moved to Tokyo in the Meiji period, and a family of a descendant who returned to Hachijo-jima Island still continues to take care of his grave.
Japanese: 明治にいたり一族は東京に移住したが数年後に八丈島に戻った子孫の家系が現在も墓を守り続けている。
English: The stone statues of Hideie and Gohime facing the west (Bizen Province) have been erected on the Nanbara Beach in Ogago, Hachijo-jima Island where Hideie is said to have fished.
Japanese: 秀家が釣りをしていたと伝わる八丈島・大賀郷の南原海岸には、西（＝備前国）を臨む秀家と豪姫の石像が建てられている。
English: His grave can be found at Inaba-bochi Cemetery in Ogago, Hachijo-jima Island, Tokyo and the Tansenzan Yakuojuin Toko-ji Temple in Itabashi Ward, Tokyo
Japanese: 墓所：東京都八丈町大賀郷の稲場墓地、東京都板橋区板橋の丹船山薬王樹院東光寺。
English: He often called himself Hashiba or Toyotomi, not Ukita, and strongly felt that he belonged to the Toyotomi family.
Japanese: 秀家は、ほとんど宇喜多とは名乗らず、羽柴や豊臣と名乗っており、豊臣一門の意識が強かった。
English: This is based on the evidence that Hideie held the formal ceremony to go to the war in the Toyokuni-jinja Shrine (Kyoto City) on July 1, the day before Mitsunari asked Yoshitsugu OTANI for help.
Japanese: 三成が大谷吉継に協力を求める前の7月1日、秀家が豊国神社(京都市)で出陣式を早くも行っていることをその根拠とする。
English: Kodaiin (posthumous name: One) sent her aide Higashidono (Yoshitsugu Otani's mother) to attend the ceremony on her behalf, and the view that Kodaiin supported the Eastern Camp is therefore questionable.
Japanese: なお、この出陣式に高台院（おね）は側近の東殿局（大谷吉継の母）を代理として出席させており、そのため高台院が東軍支持だったという説には疑問も提示されている。
English: Unlike his father, who was a deceitful man, Hideie was honest, which led to pleas to spare his life from Maeda and Shimazu, and the mercy of Ieyasu.
Japanese: 策謀家の父と違って篤実な人物で、それが前田・島津の助命嘆願、さらには家康の助命にもつながったとされる。
English: However due his favor with Hideyoshi he had never undergone hardship, and because of this he had a naïve side.
Japanese: しかし秀家は秀吉に寵愛されたために苦労を知らず、そのためにお坊ちゃん育ちな一面があった。
English: He triggered protest among his senior vassals by trying to impose heavy tax on the people of his domain in order to rebuild finances depleted by the dispatch of troops to Korea, leading to family troubles.
Japanese: 御家騒動においても、秀家が朝鮮出兵で悪化した財政を再建するために領民に重税を布こうとして重臣の反発を招いたとされている。
English: His love for Gohime was true, and it is said that his order to convert religion stemmed from the ineffectiveness of prayers said by priests of the Nichiren Sect of Buddhism when she came down with illness.
Japanese: 豪姫に対する愛情は事実で、豪姫が病に倒れたとき、日蓮宗の僧侶が祈祷で病を治せなかったことが改宗命令につながったとされている。
English: After Nagayoshi died, he and the Miyoshi Sanninshu (Triumvirate) murdered Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA, the 13th shogun to rule the Kinai region.
Japanese: 長慶の死後は三好三人衆と共に第13代将軍・足利義輝を殺害し、畿内を支配した。
English: He is venerated by a group of enthusiasts who love his way of life.
Japanese: またその生き様から現在にも一部に熱狂的なファンがいることで知られる。
English: Hisahide MATSUNAGA's year of birth, which some have assumed to be 1510, has not been validated, as his earlier life is shrouded in mystery.
Japanese: 永正7年（1510年）に生まれとされるが、久秀の前半生には不明な点が多く確証はないとされている。
English: His place of origin has been variously explained, for example, as Awa Province, Nishioka, Yamashiro Province, or Yosumi, Settsu Province in which he came from a ruling family.
Japanese: 出身については、阿波国・山城国西岡・摂津国五百住の土豪出身など諸説がある。
English: This theory has been conjectured based on Dosan SAITO, who was his age and who led a life parallel to his.
Japanese: この商人であったという説は、久秀と同世代の斎藤道三も久秀と同じような人生を歩んでいることから可能性があるとして出てきている説でもある。
English: In 1540 Hisahide began to serve Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, who was hikan (a low-level bureaucrat) of the Hosokawa clan, as 'yuhitsu' (amanuensis).
Japanese: 天文9年（1540年）から細川氏の被官・三好長慶の右筆として仕える。
English: In 1549 Nagayoshi expelled Harumoto HOSOKAWA and Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA to conquer Kyoto.
Japanese: 天文18年（1549年）、長慶が細川晴元、足利義輝らを追放して京都を支配した。
English: Nagayoshi appeared to recognize Hisahide's talent from early on, as he gave his daughter in marriage to him.
Japanese: 長慶は久秀の才能を早くから見抜いていたようで、のちには自分の娘を久秀に嫁がせている。
English: When Nagayoshi conquered Kinai in 1553, he appointed Hisahide the lord of Settsu-Takiyama-jo Castle (in Settsu Province).
Japanese: 長慶が畿内を平定した天文22年（1553年）に摂津滝山城(摂津国)主に任ぜられる。
English: At the same time he was appointed by Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA, the 13th shogun, as 'shobanshu' (an official who accompanied the shogun), together with Yoshioki MIYOSHI, Yoshinaga's heir.
Japanese: その一方で、長慶の嫡男・三好義興と共に第13代将軍・足利義輝から相伴衆に任じられる。
English: In 1561 he began to identify himself with the Minamoto clan instead of the Fujiwara clan, of whom he used to claim to be a member.
Japanese: 永禄4年（1561年）にそれまで称していた藤原氏から源氏を称するようになった。
English: His lord, Nagayoshi, on the other hand, became more and more depressed over time as he was hit by misfortunes one after another, such as the premature deaths of Kazumasa SOGO and Yoshikata MIYOSHI, his younger brothers, and of Yoshioki MIYOSHI, his heir.
Japanese: 主君・長慶は弟の十河一存や三好義賢の相次ぐ不慮の死、さらに嫡男・三好義興の死去などの不幸が重なって、年々、気力を失くしていった。
English: Hisahide allegedly assassinated Kazumasa SOGO and Yoshioki MIYOSHI; however, this remains conjectural.
Japanese: 十河一存や三好義興については久秀による暗殺とも伝えられているが、これらは推測の域を出ない。
English: (A standard explanation is that Kazumasa died of an injury incurred when he fell from a horse and Yoshioki died from an illness.)
Japanese: （通説によれば、一存の死因は落馬による負傷、義興が病死とされている）。
English: To Nagayoshi, Hisahide spoke ill of Fuyuyasu ATAGI (who was Nagayoshi's younger brother) and who rivalled him in struggle for controlling the Miyoshi family.
Japanese: 久秀は主家の実権をめぐって対立する安宅冬康（長慶の弟）を長慶に讒言した。
English: When Nagayoshi died in 1564, he and the Miyoshi Sanninshu ruled the Miyoshi family as they pleased, using Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI, Yoshinaga's adopted son as a puppet.
Japanese: 永禄7年（1564年）に長慶が没すると、久秀は長慶の養子・三好義継を傀儡として三好三人衆と共に三好家を専断するようになった。
English: After Yoshinaga's death, Hisahide and the Miyoshi Sanninshu became the guardian of Yoshitsugu MIYOSHI, Yoshinaga's 'koshi' (inheritor).
Japanese: 長慶の死後、三好三人衆とともに長慶の後嗣・三好義継の後見人となった。
English: In 1565 Hisahide attacked and killed the Shogun Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA to control the shogunal government (Eiroku Incident).
Japanese: 永禄8年（1565年）には幕政を牛耳るために将軍・足利義輝を攻め殺した（永禄の変）。
English: In 1566 he became antagonistic to the Miyoshi Sanninshu in the struggle for leadership in Kinai.
Japanese: さらに永禄9年（1566年）に入ると、畿内の主導権をめぐって三好三人衆と対立するようになる。
English: In 1567 he fought in Kamishiba with the Miyoshi Sanninshu and their ally, Junkei TSUTSUI, the lord of Tsutsui-jo Castle.
Japanese: 永禄10年（1567年）には三好三人衆とその同盟者の筒井城主・筒井順慶と上芝で戦う。
English: On November 20, 1567 he attacked and burned down Todai-ji Temple where the Miyoshi Sanninshu had taken refuge (this is called the Clash at the Great Buddha Hall of Todai-ji Temple).
Japanese: 10月10日、三好三人衆が立てこもった東大寺を攻撃して大仏殿を焼き払った（東大寺大仏殿の戦い）。
English: Frois, however, mentions in 'Frois's History of Japan' that the Christians on Miyoshi's side set fire to the temple.
Japanese: ただし、フロイスの「フロイス日本史」には三好方のキリシタンが放火したと記述されている。
English: (Some argue that, overjoyed with their victory over the Triumvirate's troops, Hisahide's officers and soldiers burned it down).
Japanese: （一説には、久秀軍の将兵が三人衆の軍勢と戦っているとき、勝利の勢いのあまりに焼き払ったともいわれる）。
English: When Nobunaga ODA entered Kyoto in October 1568, Hisahide immediately surrendered to him.
Japanese: 永禄11年（1568年）9月、織田信長が上洛してくると、いちはやく降伏した。
English: Persuading Mototsuna KUTSUKI, the lord of Kutsuki-dani, Omi Province, to take sides with Nobunaga, he saved the latter (in the Battle of Kanagasaki).
Japanese: 近江国朽木谷の領主・朽木元綱を説得して味方にし、信長の窮地を救っている（金ヶ崎の戦い）。
English: In April 1573 he allied himself with Shogun Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA and rebelled against Nobunaga,
Japanese: 元亀4年（1573年）3月には将軍・足利義昭と同盟して信長に背いた。
English: In 1577, however, he disobeyed Nobunaga's order, cooperating with the anti-Nobunaga powers, including Kenshin UESUGI, Terumoto MORI, and Ishiyama Hongan-ji Temple.
Japanese: しかし、天正5年（1577年）に上杉謙信、毛利輝元、石山本願寺などの反信長勢力と呼応して信長の命令に背く。
English: Sending large troops mainly consisting of Tsutsui factions under the general command of his eldest son Nobutada ODA, Nobunaga made them besiege the castle by November.
Japanese: 信長は嫡男・織田信忠を総大将、筒井勢を主力とした大軍を送り込み、10月には信貴山城を包囲させた。
English: At that time he told Hisahide to give up his famous tea kettle called 'Kotenmyo Hiragumo' so that he would spare his life, but Hisahide refused.
Japanese: このとき所有していた名器・古天明平蜘蛛を差し出せば信長は助命すると述べたが、久秀は拒絶する。
English: He therefore gave orders to execute Hisahide's two sons who had been in his custody in Rokujo-gawara, Kyoto City.
Japanese: このため、信長のもとに差し出していた2人の息子は、京都六条河原で処刑された。
English: Oddly enough, on the day 10 years before he had burned down the Great Buddha Hall of Todai-ji Temple.
Japanese: 奇しくも、この日は10年前に東大寺大仏殿を焼き払った日と同日であった。
English: On April 24, 1569 he became governor of Yamashiro Province according to "Tokitsugukyo-ki" (The Diary of Tokitsugu YAMASHINA).
Japanese: 永禄12年（1569年）3月28日、『言継卿記』に山城守の記事あり。
English: On October 10, 1569 he was referred to as Matsu Joshu (Matsunaga Joshu, which means Matsunaga, governor of Yamashiro Province) in the same diary.
Japanese: 8月20日、『多聞院日記』では、松城州（松永城州＝松永山城守）の記事あり。
English: Nobunaga said to Ieyasu TOKUGAWA as follows, and this is how Nobunaga introduced Hisahide to Ieyasu.
Japanese: 信長は徳川家康に下記のように言って、久秀を紹介したと伝えられている。
English: Despite his real character and its various interpretations, the fact remains that he embodied the gekokujo as a busho in the Sengoku period.
Japanese: 実像と評価は様々であるが、久秀が戦国時代に生きた武将として下克上を体現したことに変わりはない。
English: He was an excellent strategist, surrendering to Nobunaga to take advantage of the latter's powerful military forces to conquer the kokujin-shu (powerful families) in Yamamoto Province.
Japanese: 信長に降伏し、その強大な軍事力を背景にして大和における国人衆を討伐するなど、政略にはかなり長けていた。
English: Nobunaga ODA, who is generally regarded as having been cruel to his retainers, nevertheless forgave Hisahide, which was very uncharacteristic of him.
Japanese: 織田信長は、家臣に対して厳しい人物という評が通説となっているが、その中で久秀だけは例外的に許している。
English: This led some to believe that Hisahide was so talented a busho that even Nobunaga gave him due respect.
Japanese: このことから、信長が一目置くほどの器量を持った武将であったとの見方もある。
English: He had a revolutionary idea, in those days, of spectacularly improving the defensive power of a castle in the tamonyagura (hall turret) that combined the castle gate with a turret, which we take for granted, having seen many existent castle buildings.
Japanese: 現存する城郭建築を見ている現代の我々はさほど驚かないが、多聞櫓における城門と櫓を一体化させ防御力を飛躍的に向上させるという発想は、当時においてまさに革命的であった。
English: It was once assumed that Tamonyama-jo Castle was the first castle with a tenshukaku.
Japanese: また、天守閣については嘗て多聞山城にて初めて出現したと言われていた。
English: Recently, however, it has become clear that Itami-jo Castle had a turret equivalent to the tenshu.
Japanese: だが、既に伊丹城に天守に相当する櫓が存在したことが近年判明している。
English: And yet it is possible that he was regarded its inventor because he improved the turret further to create a magnificent one.
Japanese: しかし、その思想を推し進め、外観上も威風堂々たる物に仕立てた為、久秀が天守建築の創始者と伝えられた可能性がある。
English: If I were paralyzed,' retorted he, 'when I stabbed myself on the stomach, people would think that I was scared to commit harakiri.
Japanese: だが、彼は言った、「いざ腹を切る時に、中風にかかったら、腹を切るに及んで臆したと思われる。
English: Kiyoki SHIMA who was 'karo' (chief retainer) of his archenemy, the Tsutsui clan, famously mumbled at the Battle of Sekigahara, 'No solider today is as bold as Mitsuhide AKECHI or Hisahide MATSUNAGA.'
Japanese: 宿敵筒井氏の家老であった島清興が関ヶ原の戦いの際に、「今時の諸侯には明智光秀や松永久秀のような果断にかけている」とぼやいたといわれる。
English: Kazumasa SOGO, Yoshioki MIYOSHI, and Fuyuyasu ATAGI, who were of the Miyoshi family, died one after another, probably because they were assassinated by Hisahide.
Japanese: 三好一族の十河一存、三好義興、安宅冬康らが相次いで死去した理由は、久秀の暗殺と言われている。
English: On the other hand, it is highly likely that Hisahide spoke ill of Fuyuyasu to Nagayoshi so that the latter would murder the former.
Japanese: ただし冬康に関しては、久秀が長慶に讒言して殺させたという説が有力である。
English: It can be said, however, that Hisahide had to commit such a series of violent acts to control Kinai, where Nagayoshi's death brought in a schism into the feudal lords and encouraged the decentralization of power.
Japanese: ただし、このような一連の暴虐ともいえる行為は、長慶没後の畿内では諸大名の分裂による勢力分散化が進んでいたため、久秀が畿内で覇権を握るためにはやむを得ない行為であったともされている。
English: In punishing the farmers who failed to pay rice taxes, he made them put on straw raincoats, gave orders to set fire to them, and let them die in agony.
Japanese: 年貢未進などの百姓を処罰するにあたっては、蓑を着せ、火を放ち、もがき苦しんで死なせた。
English: For this reason the people in the territory were extremely happy when he was brought to destruction.
Japanese: そんな風であったので、彼が滅亡すると、領内の民の喜び様は一通りでなかった。
English: There remains an unusual record in which Hisahide commanded (or responded to) a Christmas truce for the first time in Japan.
Japanese: 日本で最初にクリスマスを理由に休戦を命じた（あるいは応じた）という珍しい記録も残っている。
English: The truce took place in 1566, a period during which he was fighting the Miyoshi Sanninshu.
Japanese: それは永禄9年（1566年）のことであり、久秀が三好三人衆らと争っていた頃にあたる。
English: There is an anecdote where Hisahide, who lived with military prowess and clever schemes, was once frightened.
Japanese: 武勇知略で生きてきた久秀だが、一度だけ恐怖をあらわにしたという逸話も残る。
English: He invited Koji KASHIN, a hermit who freely manipulated powerful rulers such as Nagayoshi MIYOSHI and Nobunaga ODA with his magic.
Japanese: かつて三好長慶や織田信長などの歴代の権力者を幻術で手玉に取った仙人果心居士を招いた。
English: Exocentric in a both good and bad ways, he is relatively frequently featured in novels, though rarely appearing in cinematic works.
Japanese: 良くも悪くも個性的な彼は、映像作品においては出番は少ないものの、小説では割と取り上げられている人物である。
English: He wrote a very practical sex manual which can be consulted even today.
Japanese: 現代においても参照するに足りる非常に実用的な内容を持った性技指南書を著している。
English: According to its origin, it was excavated from the castle ruins after the war and fell into Nobunaga's hand.
Japanese: その由来によれば、平蜘蛛茶釜は戦乱後に城跡から出土して信長が手に入れたという。
English: In the "Nobunaga's Ambition" series, which is a series of historical simulation games by Koei, with the advent of the parameter called 'loyalty' Hisahide MATSUNAGA has been given the lowest parameter.
Japanese: コーエーの歴史シミュレーションゲーム『信長の野望シリーズ』シリーズでは、「義理（義理堅さ）」という引数が設定されて以来、常に松永久秀は最低値に設定されている。
English: In some games a scene of killing himself in an explosion with a tea utensil in his arms is re-enacted as an event.
Japanese: また、作品によっては茶器を抱いて爆死する場面がイベントとして再現されている。
English: There is also an account in which Hisahide did not in fact die on Mt. Shigi but successfully escaped to become Hideyoshi's 'otogishu' (advisor) while concealing the Kotenmyo Hiragumo on Mt. Katsuragi.
Japanese: 実は信貴山で死なず逃げおおせ、古天明平蜘蛛を葛城山に隠し、自身は、秀吉の御伽衆になったという説もある。
English: Sumiyuki HOSOKAWA was a busho (Japanese military commander) in the late Muromachi period (the Sengoku period [period of warring states]).
Japanese: 細川澄之（ほそかわすみゆき）は、室町時代後期（戦国時代(日本)）の武将。
English: His mother was a daughter of Takemitsu MUSHANOKOJI and Yoshizumi ASHIKAGA, who was the 11th Seii taishogun (literally, "great general who subdues the barbarians") of the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), was his cousin from mother side.
Japanese: 母は武者小路隆光の娘で、母方の従兄弟に室町幕府11代征夷大将軍・足利義澄がいる。
English: Because kanrei Masamoto HOSOKAWA did not have biological child, Sumiyuki was adopted into Hosokawa Keicho family in September 1502 as the successor of family headship and he was given a post of Tanba shugoshiki (military governor of Tanba Province).
Japanese: 管領の細川政元には実子が無かったため、文亀2年（1502年）9月、澄之は細川氏京兆家の家督継承者として政元の養子になり、政元から丹波国守護職を与えられた。
English: However in May 1503, Masamoto disinherited Sumiyuki and adopted Sumimoto HOSOKAWA who was a son of Yoshiharu HOSOKAWA, from Awa Hosokawa clan, for his heir.
Japanese: ところが文亀3年（1503年）5月、政元は澄之を廃嫡し、細川氏阿波細川氏の細川義春の子・細川澄元を新たに養子に迎えて後継者に指名した。
English: In 1506, Sumiyuki went Tango Province for subjugation of Yoshiari ISSHIKI by an order of his adoptive father Masamoto, but he retreated.
Japanese: 永正3年（1506年）には養父・政元の命令に従って丹後国の一色義有討伐に赴いたが、敗退している。
English: In June 1507, Masamoto's hikan (low-level bureaucrat) Motonaga KOZAI and Nagatada YAKUSHIJI brought Eisho Disturbance, which was assassination of Masamoto HOSOKAWA.
Japanese: 永正4年（1507年）6月、政元の被官・香西元長・薬師寺長忠らが政元を暗殺する永正の錯乱が起こる。
English: Motonaga and Nagatada also plotted an assassination of Sumimoto but Sumimoto escaped to Omi Province by tact of Kasai (main retainer) Yukinaga MIYOSHI.
Japanese: 元長・長忠らは澄元の暗殺も計画したが、澄元は家宰の三好之長の機転によって近江国に逃亡した。
English: He held funeral ceremony for Masamoto and he was acknowledged as the successor of Hosokawa Kanrei family (Keicho family) from Shogun Yoshizumi.
Japanese: 政元の葬儀を催して、将軍・義澄から細川管領家（京兆家）の後継者と認められた。
English: Hikan of Keicho family, including Motonaga and Nagatada, took lead in the disturbance, as they wanted to rid of Yukinaga MIYOSHI, the powers of Awa Province, by placing Sumiyuki as new head of Keicho family.
Japanese: 澄之を新たな京兆家当主として擁立することで三好之長ら阿波国の勢力を排除したい元長・長忠ら京兆家被官が中心的な役割を果たしていたとされる。
English: However Sumimoto and Yukinaga MIYOSHI who escaped to Omi Province made in roads into Kyoto on September 17, 1507, with samurai of Omi Province.
Japanese: しかし近江に逃れた澄元と三好之長は、近江の国人を味方に引き入れ8月1日には京都に攻め上った。
English: Takakuni HOSOKAWA, who was an adoptive son of Masamoto as well as Sumimoto, also sided with Sumimoto and Sumiyuki died in the battle.
Japanese: 澄元と同じく政元の養子であった細川高国も澄元に加担したため、澄之は敗れて戦死した。
English: Azusayumi (a bow made of Japanese cherry birch, also a set epithet in classical Japanese poetry), although the heart is strong like bent bow, now there is so little to hold the life back.
Japanese: 梓弓（あずさゆみ）張りて心は強けれど、引き手すくなき身とぞ成りぬる。
English: The reason for disinheritance is said that Masamoto HOSOKAWA judged it is hard for Sumiyuki to succeed as Kanrei by 15 years old, as Sumiyuki HOSOKAWA was a noble and was not quick-witted.
Japanese: 廃嫡の理由は、細川澄之は貴族で才気に乏しく、15歳までに管領を継がすのは難しいと細川政元が判断としたことが原因と言われている。
English: Because of that, Motonaga KOZAI/Nagatada YAKUSHIJI and Yukinaga MIYOSHI separated to two side and there was an aggressive struggle for power.
Japanese: これにより香西元長・薬師寺長忠と三好之長が二派にわかれ、激しい権力争いがあったといわれている。
English: Mohei MURAI (June 10, 1821-May 1873) was a wealthy merchant from the Morioka Domain.
Japanese: 村井茂兵衛（むらいもへえ、文政4年5月11日(旧暦)（1821年6月10日）-明治6年（1873年）5月）は旧盛岡藩の豪商である。