nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: However, he didn't stay in the province, but resided in Kamakura, and was appointed to a dominant gokenin (an immediate vasal of the shogunate in the Kamakura and Muromachi through Edo periods) or the post of kinjuban (an attendant to Shogun) and became a leading figure in the shogunate government.
Japanese: しかし在国はせず、鎌倉に在住して有力な御家人、または近習番役などにも任じられて幕政で重きを成した。
English: Because of the distinguished service, he was awarded a post of Jitoshiki (manager and lord of manor) in Iga Province, Sanuki Province, Izumi Province, Echizen Province and Omi Province, etc.
Japanese: その功により伊賀国・讃岐国・和泉国・越前国・近江国国内などに地頭職を与えられた。
English: Hisatsune SHIMAZU (1225 – May 7, 1284) was a busho (Japanese military commander) in the middle Kamakura period.
Japanese: 島津久経（しまづひさつね、1225年（嘉禄元年）-1284年5月7日（弘安7年4月21日(旧暦)））は鎌倉時代中期の武将。
English: In 1265, when his father transferred responsibility for the family to him, he proceeded to Kamakura and was appointed to a Hirubanshu as one of the dominant gokenins (immediate vassals of the shogunate in the Kamakura and Muromachi through Edo periods).
Japanese: 1265年、父から家督を譲られて鎌倉に赴き、有力御家人の一人として昼番衆に任じられた。
English: He took part in the Koan War in 1281 commanding Shimazu's army, and performing well on the battlefield he distinguished himself in the war.
Japanese: 1281年の弘安の役では島津軍を率いて参戦し、大いに活躍して武功を挙げた。
English: Tadamune SHIMAZU (1251 – December 17, 1325) was a busho (Japanese military commander) in the middle and late Kamakura period.
Japanese: 島津忠宗（しまづただむね、1251年（建長3年）-1325年12月17日（正中(元号)2年11月12日(旧暦)））は鎌倉時代中・末期の武将。
English: And he conceded these territories to his many sons, including the legitimate son, Sadahisa SHIMAZU.
Japanese: そしてこれらの所領を嫡男の島津貞久をはじめとする多くの息子たちに与えている。
English: His cemetery is left in the remain of Honryu-ji Temple in Kagoshima (currently Kagoshima City), and in the remain of Kanno-ji Temple in Noda-cho Town in Izumi District (currently Izumi City).
Japanese: 墓所は鹿児島（現鹿児島市）本立寺跡や出水郡（現出水市）野田町感応寺(出水市)跡。
English: Shigeki NISHIMURA (April 26, 1828 – August 18, 1902) was a Japanese enlightenment thinker.
Japanese: 西村茂樹（にしむらしげき、1828年4月26日（文政11年3月13日(旧暦)）-1902年（明治35年）8月18日）は日本の啓蒙思想家。
English: He was a founding member of the Meirokusha (Japan's first academic society) with Yukichi FUKUZAWA, Arinori MORI, Amane NISHI (illuminator), Masanao NAKAMURA, Hiroyuki KATO, Mamichi TSUDA and others.
Japanese: 福澤諭吉、森有礼、西周(啓蒙家)、中村正直、加藤弘之、津田真道らと、明六社を結成。
English: As a child of Yoshifumi NISHIMURA, who served the Hotta clan in the Sano Domain, a branch domain of the Sakura Domain, Shigeki was born at Sano Domain's residence in Edo.
Japanese: 佐倉藩の支藩であった佐野藩堀田氏に仕える西村芳郁の子として、江戸の佐野藩邸に生まれる。
English: When he was 10 years old, he entered Seitoku Shoin, a hanko (domain school) in the Sakura Domain (forerunner of the present Chiba Prefectural Sakura Senior High School), where he studied Confucianism under Sokken YASUI, who had been invited to the hanko by the domain.
Japanese: 十歳で佐倉藩の藩校である成徳書院（現在の千葉県立佐倉高等学校の前身）に入り、藩が招いた安井息軒から儒学を学んだ。
English: Shocked by the arrival of the naval squadron commanded by Commodore Matthew PERRY in 1853, he submitted a written opinion to Masayoshi HOTTA, the lord of the Sakura Domain, and also presented the measures for naval defense to a senior councilor Masahiro ABE.
Japanese: 1853年（嘉永6）、マシュー・ペリー艦隊の来航に衝撃を受け佐倉藩主の堀田正睦に意見書を提出し、老中の阿部正弘にも海防策を献じた。
English: In the written opinion to Masayoshi HOTTA, he said that Japan should actively advance overseas to trade with other nations.
Japanese: 堀田正睦へは、積極的に海外へ進出して貿易を行うべきであると意見書を提出している。
English: In 1856, when Masayoshi HOTTA became the head of Roju (senior councilor of the Tokugawa shognate) and came to be in charge of foreign affairs, Nishimura was appointed to Boeki Torishirabe Goyogakari (general affairs official of the Imperial Household in charge of trade) to handle classified diplomatic documents.
Japanese: 1856年（安政3）、堀田正睦が老中首座・外国事務取扱となると、貿易取調御用掛に任じられ、外交上の機密文書を担当。
English: In 1873, he founded the Meirokusha with Yukichi FUKUZAWA, Arinori MORI, Amane NISHI (illuminator), Masanao NAKAMURA, Hiroyuki KATO and others.
Japanese: 1873年（明治6）に、福澤諭吉、森有礼、西周(啓蒙家)、中村正直、加藤弘之らと明六社を結成。
English: In 1875, on the other hand, he co-founded the Yoyosha, a group of scholars of the Chinese classics, with Bankei OTSUKI, Gakkai YODA, Shigehisa HIRANO and others.
Japanese: 一方で1875年（明治8）には、大槻磐渓、依田學海、平野重久らと、漢学者の集まりである洋々社を結成する。
English: As a kanji abolitionist, he also published "Kaika no tabini motte kaimoji wo hassubeki no ron" (An Essay on the Necessity of Creating New Words with Every Opportunity of Attaining Enlightenment) in 1874.
Japanese: また漢字廃止論者として1874年（明治7）には『開化ノ度ニ因テ改文字ヲ発スベキノ論』を発表した。
English: MONONOBE no Arakahi (year of birth unknown - September, 536) was a member of Gozoku (local ruling family) during the Kofun Period (tumulus period).
Japanese: 物部麁鹿火（もののべのあらかい、？-宣化天皇元年（536年）7月(旧暦)）は、古墳時代の豪族。
English: MONONOBE no Iwayumiwakugo, Kanayumiwakugo, and Kagehime were his children.
Japanese: 子に物部磐弓（いわゆみわくご）・物部金弓（かなゆみわくご）・物部影姫（かげひめ）がいる。
English: Although it is unknown when Arakahi was appointed to an Omuraji (a government minister in ancient Japan), his name was first appeared in "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan) as Omuraji before Emperor Buretsu's enthronement.
Japanese: 麁鹿火の大連(古代日本)初任の時期は不明だが、『日本書紀』の武烈天皇即位前紀に大連として初めて名が現れる。
English: After Emperor Buretsu died, he helped Emperor Keitai to enthrone, and he was appointed to the Omuraji again with OTOMO no Kanamura after Emperor Keitai's enthronement.
Japanese: 武烈天皇の死後、継体天皇の擁立を働きかけ、その即位後に大伴金村と共に再び大連に任ぜられる。
English: In December 512, during the cession of four districts of Mimana to Baekje, Arakahi was ordered to report the emperor's consent, but at the advice of his wife feigned illness and declined to make the journey.
Japanese: 継体天皇6年（512年）12月、百済へ任那四県の割譲の際、麁鹿火は百済の使者に割譲の容認を伝える宣勅使となるが、妻からの諫めにより考えを改め、病と称してその役を辞退する。
English: In July, 527, he led expeditions to fight off Iwai, Tsukushi no kuni no miyatsuko (the governor of Tsukushi), who revolted in northern Kyushu and he was delegated by the Emperor to govern western Tsukushi.
Japanese: 同21年（527年）6月、九州北部で反乱を起こした筑紫国造磐井の征討将軍に就任、天皇から筑紫以西の統治を委任された。
English: He also served as an Omuraji during Emperor Ankan's and Emperor Senka's eras and died in August, 536.
Japanese: その後の安閑天皇・宣化天皇の代にも大連を務め、宣化天皇元年（536年）7月に没する。
English: His name was described as "物部荒甲", MONONOBE no Arakahi, (different kanji writing, same reading) in "Kojiki" (The Records of Ancient Matters) and it can be seen that he was in charge of subjugation of Tsukushi no kimi Iwai with Kanamura.
Japanese: 『古事記』にも物部荒甲の表記で記述され、金村と共に竺紫君石井（磐井）討伐の任に当たったことが見える。
English: The years of birth and death described in 'Sonpi Bunmyaku' (Bloodlines of Noble and Base) are the same as his brother, FUJIWARA no Yoshitsugu, and are believed to be a writing error.
Japanese: 「尊卑分脈」に記載されている生没年は兄・藤原良継のものと同一で誤記と考えられている。
English: Although his son, Tanetsugu, had been born in the same year (in 737) as the death of his father, Umakai, who served as Sangi (councilor) and Shikibukyo (Minister of the Ministry of Ceremonial), it is mysterious that there is no record of Kiyonari's careers except the record of 'no special rank or title'.
Japanese: 参議兼式部卿であった父・宇合の死去と同じ年（737年）に息子・種継が誕生しているにも関らず、「無位無官」と伝わっている他には清成個人の活躍の記録が全くないのは不可解である。
English: Having been implicated in this War, his second older brother, FUJIWARA no Yoshitsugu who stayed in Kyoto and his younger brother, FUJIWARA no Tamaro were deprived of official ranks and deported while his younger brother, FUJIWARA no Tsunate, who was with Hirotsugu, was executed for the same crime as him (Naturally, his official rank was stripped).
Japanese: この乱に連座して年長の兄弟のうち、在京の次兄・良継や弟・藤原田麻呂らは官位剥奪の上に流罪となり、広嗣の許にいた弟・藤原綱手は兄と同罪として処刑されている（当然、官位は剥奪されている）。
English: It is considered either Kiyonari was probably executed for his involvement in the Rebellion of FUJIWARA no Hirotsugu or he died of illness before the 742 when the Yoshitsugu brothers were permitted to return to Kyoto after they had been deported.
Japanese: 恐らくは藤原広嗣の乱に関与したとして処刑されたか、流罪となった後に良継兄弟が帰京を許された742年を待たずに病没したものかのいずれかと考えられるのである。
English: The record might been removed from history books such as 'Shoku Nihongi' (Chronicle of Japan Continued) which took up neither a lower-ranking government official nor a person who has no special rank or title, if there is no special mention matter basically.
Japanese: 基本的には特筆事項がなければ下級官人や無位無官の人物を取り上げる事のない、「続日本紀」などの史書からはその記録が漏れてしまったのであろう。
English: (The compilation period of 'Shoku Nihongi' was the times when his brother, FUJIWARA no Momokawa, and his son, Tanetsugu played central role in the government and some records might not have been written in the book due to the political situation of those days.)
Japanese: （「続日本紀」の編纂時期は清成の弟・藤原百川や息子・種継が政権中枢にいた時代であり、その当時の政治的事情から敢えて記載しなかった可能性もある）
English: Minamoto no Aritsuna (year of birth unkown - July 4, 1186) was a busho (Japanese military commander) in the Heian Period, who was a member of the Settsu-Genji (Minamoto clan).
Japanese: 源有綱（みなもとのありつな、生年不詳-文治2年6月16日(旧暦)（1186年7月4日））は、平安時代末期の摂津源氏の武将。
English: When his grandfather Minamoto no Yorimasa and father Nakatsuna mobilized the troops following Prince Mochihito and both died in battle in 1180, Aritsuna was in safety because he was staying in Izu Province, which was the chigyo-koku (provincial fiefdom) of Yorimasa.
Japanese: 治承4年（1180年）、祖父・源頼政、父・仲綱らが以仁王を擁して挙兵し敗死した際には、有綱は頼政の知行国であった伊豆国にあり難を逃れた。
English: Immediately after this incident, when MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, who had been banished to Izu Province, raised an army, Aritsuna joined the army under Yoritomo, so as to destroy his grandfather's enemy, the Taira clan.
Japanese: 直後に同地で配流の身であった源頼朝が挙兵するとその麾下に入り、父祖の仇敵である平家討滅を目指すこととなる。
English: The aim of this campaign was to mop-up the power of Taira forces including Ietsune HASUIKE, Shunto HIRATA and the like, who had killed Yoritomo's younger maternal half-brother, MINAMOTO no Mareyoshi; Yukimune YASU, a gokenin (an immediate vassal of the shogunate) from Tosa Province took the head of the charge.
Japanese: これは頼朝の同母弟の源希義を殺害した蓮池家綱・平田俊遠ら平家方勢力の掃討を目的としており、土佐出身の御家人・夜須行宗を先導に立てたものだった。
English: At this battle, Aritsuna and Yukimune managed their large forces and successfully routed Hasuike and hostile forces.
Japanese: この戦いで有綱は行宗とともに大軍を統括し、蓮池らを討ち果たすことに成功している。
English: In the article of May 19, 1185 of "Azuma Kagami" (The Mirror of the East), there is described a story that Aritsuna pillaged a lot of shoen-koryo (public lands and private estates) by saying he was Yoshitsune's son-in-law; accordingly, Aritsuna is considered to have been Yoshitsune's son-in-law.
Japanese: 『吾妻鏡』の元暦2年（1185年）5月19日条に、有綱が義経の聟であると称して多くの荘園公領を掠め取っているとの記録がある事から、有綱は義経の女婿とされている。
English: However, if Yoshitsune had begotten a daughter during his stay in Hirazumi Province, she would have been less than ten years old at the time when she married Aritsuna, who was already a grown-up; as there was big difference in age between them, she was very possibly Yoshitsune's adopted daughter.
Japanese: しかし義経が平泉時代に娘をもうけたとしても10歳未満であり、すでに成年である有綱とは年齢が合わず、養女の可能性が高い。
English: Regardless of the verity of that account, it is a fact that Aritsuna served as a loyal commanding officer under Yoshitsune, and even after Yoshitsune came to have a conflict with Yoritomo, Aritsuna was a member of the group that accompanied Yoshitsune when he left Kyoto.
Japanese: そのことの真偽はともかく、有綱が義経の忠実な部将として行動したのは事実であり、頼朝と義経が対立した後も都を落ちる義経の一行に加わっている。
English: When the ship they were boarding en route to Kyushu was wrecked due to a severe storm and they became separated, Aritsuna was a member of four survivors, Musashibo Benkei, Kagemitsu HORI, Shizuka Gozen and himself; and these survivors escaped with Yoshitsune to Mt. Yoshino.
Japanese: 九州へ向かう船が暴風雨によって難破し一行が離散した時も、有綱と武蔵坊弁慶、堀景光、静御前の4人のみが残っており、義経と共に吉野山に逃げ込んでいる。
English: After that, Aritsuna parted company with Yoshitsune and hid in Uda-gun, Yamato Province together with other retainers, but got found on June 16, 1186 by the troops of Tokisada HOJO searching for the remnants of Yoshitsune's party; he was defeated in battle and fled into deep mountains to commit suicide.
Japanese: その後義経と別れ、有綱は郎党と共に大和国宇陀郡に潜伏するが、文治2年（1186年）6月16日(旧暦)、義経の残党を捜索していた北条時定の手勢に発見され、合戦の末に敗北し深山に入って自害した。
English: On November 14, 1191, Aritsuna's retainer Yasumori TAIRA, the former Uemon no jo (the third ranked official of the Right Division of Outer Palace Guards), hid in Kamakura and was later captured by Kagetoki KAJIWARA at Yuigahama.
Japanese: 建久2年（1191年）11月14日、有綱の家人であった前右兵衛門尉平康盛が鎌倉に潜伏し、由比ヶ浜で梶原景時に捕らえられている。
English: Yasumori did not give any answer to the question of Kagetoki regarding Yasumori's background while demanding a chance to have a direct talk to Yoritomo; thus he told Yoritomo, in the meeting with a bamboo blind hung between them, that he had intended to kill Aritsuna's foe, Tokisada HOJO.
Japanese: 康盛は景時に素性を問われても明かさず、直に頼朝に訴えたいとして御簾越しに頼朝と対面し、有綱の仇である北条時定を討つつもりであった事を述べた。
English: After the sengu (transferring the shrine) of Tsuruoka Shrine, the sentence for Yasumori's crime was stated and he was imprisoned in Koshigoe.
Japanese: 鶴岡遷宮の後に罪状の沙汰が出され、康盛は12月6日、腰越で獄門された。
English: There is a description in "Gukansho" (Jottings of a Fool) (Vol. 5) with respect to the meaning of "the son-in-law of Yoshitsune" such that Imperial Regent FUJIWARA no Motozane states that "married a sister of Nobuyori to become a son-in-law" (Motozane married a sister of Nobuyori to become a son-in-law of Nobuyori), which could mean a husband of a sister was equal to a son-in-law; so "the son-in-law of Yoshitsune" is thought to have been a husband of Yoshitsune's sister.
Japanese: 「義経の聟」の意味については、『愚管抄』（巻五）に関白藤原基実が「信頼が妹に聟とられて有ければ」（基実は信頼の妹と結婚して信頼の聟となった）とあるように、妹の夫＝聟を意味する場合もあり、この場合「義経の聟」は妹聟であると考えられる。
English: Aritsuna had escaped and gone into hiding in Uda-gun, Yamato Province, a place in which Yoshitsune's mother, Tokiwa Gozen had family connections, meanwhile twleve days after Tokiwa and Yoshitsune's younger sister (Aritsuna's wife) were captured in Kyoto by the Kamakura forces, Aitsuna's hideout was attacked, so it is thought that they had divulged his whereabouts, or someone in the vicinity had leaked his whereabouts.
Japanese: 逃亡した有綱が潜んでいたのは義経の母常盤御前に縁のある大和国宇陀郡であり、都で常盤と義経の妹（有綱の妻）が鎌倉方に捕らわれた12日後に有綱が潜伏先を襲撃されている事から、彼らもしくはその周辺から情報が漏れたものと思われる。
English: Although not based on a written material of history, there is a theory that holds that Aritsuna's wife was a daughter of Yoshitsune and a sister of the brothers of Tsugunobu SATO and Tadanobu SATO, who was born during their stay in Hiraizumi, judging from the brothers' enthusiastic devotion to Yoshitsune.
Japanese: また史料による根拠はないが、義経に対する佐藤継信・佐藤忠信兄弟の普通でない奉仕ぶりから、有綱の妻は平泉時代に義経と佐藤兄弟の姉妹との間に生まれた娘であるとする説もある。
English: According to a legend of Shiobara, Tochigi Prefecture, Aritsuna's last stand was in Shimotsuke Province, but that is not confirmed.
Japanese: 栃木県塩原の伝承によると、終焉の地は下野国であったとされているが定かではない。
English: The legend holds that, Aritsuna, who had been pursued in Kamakura, took refuge in a limestone cave called "Genzokutsu" at the Nakashiobara hot springs so as to make a comeback.
Japanese: 中塩原温泉には、鎌倉に追われた有綱が再起を図るために潜んでいたと伝わる「源三窟」と呼ばれる鍾乳洞がある。
English: Noriaki UESUGI (1306 - October 31, 1368) was a busho (Japanese military commander) from the end of Kamakura period to the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan).
Japanese: 上杉憲顕（うえすぎのりあき、1306年（徳治元年）-1368年10月31日（正平(日本)23年/応安元年9月19日(旧暦)））は、鎌倉時代末期から南北朝時代(日本)にかけての武将。
English: His children areYoshinori UESUGI, Norimasa UESUGI, Norikata UESUGI, Noriharu UESUGI, Norikata UESUGI, Noriyoshi UESUGI (Echigo Uesugi Family), Norifusa UESUGI (Kobanawa Uesugi Family), Naokuni IWAMATSU's lawful wife, and Tomofusa UESUGI's lawful wife.
Japanese: 子に上杉能憲、上杉憲将、上杉憲賢、上杉憲春、上杉憲方、上杉憲栄（越後上杉家）、上杉憲英（庁鼻和上杉家）、岩松直国室、上杉朝房室がいる。
English: The mother Kiyoko UESUGI of Takauji ASHIKAGA and Tadayoshi ASHIKAGA was a younger sister of Noriaki's father Norifusa, therefore, Takuji and Tadayoshi were Noriaki's male cousins.
Japanese: 足利尊氏・足利直義兄弟の母上杉清子は父憲房の妹であり、従って憲顕と尊氏・直義とは従兄弟の関係であった。
English: When Takauji disobeyed the Emperor Godaigo in 1335, he joined Tadayoshi's troop.
Japanese: 1335年（建武(日本)2年）に尊氏が後醍醐天皇に叛くと、直義の部隊に属した。
English: It is described in 'Taiheiki' (The Record of the Great Peace) that he was dispatched to Iwami Province when Takauji fled to Kyushu, but it seems that he was mistaken in writing for Norikane UENO, who later became Iwami no Shugo (the provincial constable of Iwami Province).
Japanese: 尊氏が九州に落ちると石見国に派遣されたと太平記にあるが、これは後に石見守護となった上野頼兼と書き間違えられたと思われる。
English: In 1336, his father Norifusa died in a battle at Shijo Gawara in Kyoto when fighting against Yoshitada NITTA and Akiie KITABATAKE of the Southern Court so as to make Takauji flee from Kyoto to the west, in addition, his oldest brother, Norifuji UESUGI died in a battle against Akiie in 1338 in Settsu Province; therefore he had to take over his father's place (Yamanouchi-Uesugi Family).
Japanese: 1336年（建武3年）、父の憲房は尊氏を京から西へ逃がすため京都四条河原で南朝方の北畠顕家・新田義貞と戦って戦死、また長兄の上杉憲藤も1338年（暦応元年）に摂津国で顕家と戦って戦死したため、憲房の跡を憲顕が継ぐところとなった（山内上杉家）。
English: Uesugi clan was a court noble at the beginning, and became an emerging power in Kanto region through having a relationship with the samurai family, Ashikaga clan; then the Uesugi families founded by his male cousins, Shigeyoshi UESUGI (Takuma-Uesugi family), Tomosada UESUGI (Futahashi-Uesugi family, later Ogigayatsu Uesugi family), and his brother Norifuji UESUGI (Inukake-Uesugi family) underwent power conflicts to expand its influence in the Kanto region while taking advantage of matrimonial relations with Ashikaga clan of the shogun family throughout the Muromachi period.
Japanese: 上杉氏はもともと公家であったが、武家の足利氏と結び付いて関東の新興勢力となり、従兄弟の上杉重能（詫間上杉家）や上杉朝定（二橋上杉家、後の扇谷上杉家）、それに兄弟の上杉憲藤（犬懸上杉家）などを祖とする上杉諸家が、将軍家・足利氏との姻戚関係を背景として、室町時代を通し関東で勢力抗争を展開することとなる。
English: Under orders from Takauji, Noriaki was appointed as steward of Kamakura Government (Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA was the chief) succeeding to his oldest brother Norifuji UESUGI who had died in the battle.
Japanese: 尊氏の命により、憲顕は戦死した長兄・上杉憲藤の後任として鎌倉府（足利義詮が首長）の執事に任じられる。
English: KO no Morofuyu, who was also appointed to be a steward after Yoshinaga SHIBA, fought against the Southern Court forces of Hitachi Province, whereas Kagetaka NAGAO, who was shudodai (deputy military governor) under Noriaki, entered the Echigo Province, which had become Shugo's territory in 1341, and made efforts to suppress the province.
Japanese: 同じく斯波義長の後任として執事に命ぜられた高師冬が常陸国の南朝勢と戦ったのに対し、1341年（暦応4年）に守護国となった越後国には憲顕配下で守護代の長尾景忠が入国し、その平定に尽力した。
English: When the Kanno Disturbance took place in 1349, Yoshiakira was called to Kyo (Kyoto) from Kamakura instead of Tadayoshi who lived in seclusion, and Motouji ASHIKAGA went to Kamakura from Kyo as Kamakura kubo (Governor-general of the Kanto region) to take over Yoshiakira's position.
Japanese: 1349年（貞和5年）、観応の擾乱が起きると、隠棲した直義に代わって義詮が鎌倉から京に呼ばれ、義詮に代わって足利基氏が鎌倉公方となって京から鎌倉に下向した。
English: Noriaki assisted Motouji together with Morofuyu, but when Shigeyoshi UESUGI of Tadayoshi troop was assassinated by the samurai under the command of KO no Moronao, Noriaki who was also from the Tadayoshi troop, came to countervail against Morofuyu, then he and his adopted son Yoshinori UESUGI together became in conflict with Takauji; in 1351, Noriaki exiled Morofuyu from Kamakura and had Suwa clan attack him, which made Morofuyu commit suicide, and further tried to invite Tadayoshi to Kamakura, at which Takauji got furious and deprived him of the post of shugoshiki (military governor) of Kazusa and Echigo Provinces.
Japanese: 憲顕は師冬と共に基氏を補佐するが、直義方の上杉重能が高師直の配下に暗殺されると、直義方の憲顕は師冬と拮抗するところとなり、養子の上杉能憲と共に尊氏に敵対し、1351年（観応2年）には師冬を鎌倉から追放して諏訪氏に攻めさせこれを自害に追い込み、さらに直義を鎌倉に招こうとしたため、尊氏の怒りを買って上野・越後における守護職を剥奪された。
English: Tadayoshi died in 1352 and the Kanno Disturbance came to an end, however warlords in the country defected from Noriaki, and he was eventually exiled to Shinano Province.
Japanese: 翌1352年（正平7年）、直義が死去して観応の擾乱は終結するが、国内の諸将は憲顕から離反し、憲顕は信濃国に追放された。
English: However, after Takauji died, Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA who had become the 2nd shogun and Motouji ASHIKAGA who had become a Kamakura kubo, secretly made their uncle Noriaki, who had assisted them as steward in their childhood, be reassigned as Echigo Shugo (provincial constable), and in 1362 they dismissed Kanto Kanrei, Kunikiyo HATAKEYAMA, who made resistance against the treatment and barricaded himself in the territory of Izu but was eventually suppressed; and a year later, they tried to bring Noriaki back to Kamakura as Kunikiyo's replacement.
Japanese: しかし、尊氏が没し2代将軍となった足利義詮および鎌倉公方となった足利基氏兄弟は、幼少時に執事として補佐した叔父の憲顕を密かに越後守護に再任し、1362年（貞治2年）には関東管領畠山国清を罷免しこれに抵抗して領国の伊豆に籠った国清を討伐、翌年、憲顕を国清の後釜として鎌倉に召還しようとした。
English: Zenka HAGA (a senior vassal of Utsunomiya clan) who was Sugodai (provincial constable) of Echigo and Kazusa Provinces, being aware of this movement, planned to intercept Noriaki, heading for Kamakura, in Ueno, but was defeated by Motouji's troops at Nigabayashino, Musashi Province; making use of this incident as a reason, Motouji sent punitive forces to Utsunomiya-jo Castle, but on their way to Utsunomiya, the sending of troops for subjugation was cancelled because Motouji accepted an exucuse of Ujitsuna UTSUNOMIYA in Gion-jo Castle under mediation by Yoshimasa OYAMA.
Japanese: この動きを知った上野・越後守護代の芳賀禅可（宇都宮氏綱の重臣）は鎌倉に上る憲顕を上野で迎え撃とうとするが逆に武蔵国苦林野で基氏の軍勢に敗退、これに口実を得た基氏軍は討伐軍を宇都宮城に差し向けるが、途中の祇園城で小山義政の仲介の下、宇都宮氏綱の弁明を入れて討伐は中止された。
English: After the death of Takauji, the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by shogun), i.e., the Kamakura government officially took away the posts of Kanto Kanreishiki (shogunal deputy for the Kanto region) and shugoshiki (provincial constables) of Echigo and Kazusa Provinces, which had been served by persons from Togoku (eastern provincies) samurai families for generations, such as Ujitsuna UTSUNOMIYA and Kunikiyo HATAKEYAMA; instead, an emerging power of Noriaki UESUGI took over them, and Uesugi clan became capable of serving these posts for generations (political changes of the Kanto region).
Japanese: こうして、尊氏亡き後の幕府・鎌倉府によって代々の東国武家の畠山国清および宇都宮氏綱が務めていた関東管領職および越後・上野守護職は公式に剥奪され、新興勢力の上杉憲顕がその後釜に座り、上杉氏は代々その職に就くこととなった（関東の政変）。
English: Motouji died in 1367, and a year later when Noriaki proceeded to the capital, the Musashi hei ikki Riot led by Naoshige KAWAGOE took place; Noriaki dealt with the riot in a very political way, i.e., he helped Tomofusa UESUGI of Inukake-Uesugi family, who had taken over Kanto Kanrei, take off to Kawagoe-jo Castle for suppression having young Ujimitsu ASHIKAGA as a nominal leader.
Japanese: 1367年に基氏が死去、翌年、憲顕が上洛した隙に蜂起した河越直重らの武蔵平一揆武蔵平一揆の乱に対しては政治工作で対抗、関東管領を継いだ犬懸上杉家上杉朝房が幼少の足利氏満を擁して川越城に出陣し鎮圧するのを助けた（1368年）。
English: Due to this, the Uesugi clan came to serve by heredity the posts of shugoshiki (military governor) including the direct control territory of Kamakura kubo such as Musashi Province.
Japanese: これにより、武蔵国など鎌倉公方の直轄領をも、上杉氏が代々守護職を世襲することとなった。
English: He continued to suppress the Southern Court (Japan) power such as Yoshimune NITTA and Yoshiharu WAKIYA as a reserve troop, but died in the Ashikaga camp on September 19, due to his old age.
Japanese: 引き続き、新田義宗や脇屋義治などの南朝(日本)勢力の鎮圧に後陣で当たったが、老齢のために9月19日、足利の陣中にて死去した。
English: Noriharu UESUGI (year of birth unknown - March 25, 1379) is a busho (Japanese military commander) in the period of the Northern and Southern Courts (Japan).
Japanese: 上杉憲春（うえすぎのりはる、生年不詳-1379年3月25日（天授(日本)5年/康暦元年3月7日(旧暦)））は南北朝時代(日本)の武将。
English: In 1368, together with his brother, they suppressed the rebellion of Yoshimune NITTA and Yoshiharu WAKIYA and achieved a successful outcome.
Japanese: 1368年、兄と共に新田義宗・脇屋義治らの反乱鎮圧に出陣して功を挙げた。
English: In 1377, he was appointed as Kanto Kanrei (shogunal deputy for the Kanto region) and assisted Kamakura kubo (governor-general of the Kanto region) Ujimitsu ASHIKAGA, who was young at the time, and a year later, he was ordered to be a Shugo of Musashi Province.
Japanese: 1377年には関東管領に任じられて若年の鎌倉公方・足利氏満の補佐に尽力し、翌年には武蔵国の守護に任じられた。
English: In the spring of 1379, seeing Yoriyuki HOSOKAWA display his uncommon ability in Kyoto, Yoshimasa SHIBA, Yoriyasu TOKI and others requested the dismissal of Yoriyuki to the shogun, Yoshimitsu ASHIKAGA, by conducting Koryaku Coup; and Ujimitsu had an ambition to obtain the position of shogunate and planned to proceed to the capital to attack Yoshimitsu.
Japanese: 1379年春、京都で細川頼之が辣腕を振るっていたことに対して斯波義将や土岐頼康らが将軍・足利義満に対して頼之の解任を求める康暦の政変が起こると、氏満は将軍職への野心を燃やして上洛して義満を討とうとした。