nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: Harusumi passed the examination and was then appointed to shunshi (title conferred to monjosho), which had been created to replace monjo tokugosho (distinguished scholar of Letters) for which only children of good families were supposed to be qualified.
Japanese: (これに)及第して文章得業生の代わりに設置され、良家の子弟しか採用されないことになっていた俊士に列せられた。
English: When the original policy was restored in 828, he was reappointed to monjo tokugosho from shunshi and was given the nickname Sukune of the Haruzumi clan.
Japanese: 天長5年（828年）に旧制への復帰に伴って俊士から文章得業生に転じられ、春澄氏宿禰のカバネを授けられた。
English: Naikikyoku had a shortage of people, and so Emperor Junna appointed Yoshitada to Shonaiki (an official working at Nakatsukasa, or the Ministry of the Central Office) in June, 830, because the Emperor highly valued his literary talent.
Japanese: 折りしも内記局の人材不足が問題となっており、淳和天皇が善縄の文才を評価して同年6月に少内記に任命された。
English: In 833, after Emperor Ninmyo ascended the throne, on April 6, Yoshitada was appointed to Togu gakushi (teacher of classics of the Crown Prince) for Imperial Prince Tsunesada (son of the Retired Emperor Junna).
Japanese: 翌天長10年（833年）に仁明天皇が即位すると、3月13日(旧暦)（4月6日）には皇太子に立てられた恒貞親王（淳和上皇の皇子）の東宮学士に任じられた。
English: On February 23, 834, he was also appointed to Governor of Settsu Province.
Japanese: 天長11年1月12日(旧暦)（834年2月23日）には摂津国国司を兼務する。
English: Imperial Prince Tsunesada was aware that his political position was unstable since he was still young, and for this reason, Yoshitada on behalf of the Imperial Prince wrote a statement to decline the offer for Crown Prince status ('Jijo no Hyo') in 838.
Japanese: 恒貞親王は自己の不安定な政治的立場を幼くして自覚しており、承和5年（838年）に善縄は親王に代わって皇太子辞退の書（「辞譲之表」）を執筆している。
English: In 842, FUJIWARA no Yoshifusa committed the Imperial Prince Tsunesada Deposition Incident (the Jowa Incident) with the approval of Emperor Ninmyo.
Japanese: 承和9年（842年）に、仁明天皇の了承を得た藤原良房らによる恒貞親王廃太子事件（承和の変）が発生する。
English: For being involved in the incident, Yoshitada was demoted to Director of Suo Province on September 4, but was appointed to Monjo hakase and called back to Heian-kyo (the ancient capital of Japan in current Kyoto) on March 14, 843.
Japanese: これに連座した善縄は7月26日(旧暦)（9月4日）に周防権守に左遷されるが、翌承和10年2月10日(旧暦)（843年3月14日）には文章博士に任じられて平安京に呼び戻された。
English: On February 12, 846, he was also appointed to Assistant Governor of Bicchu Province.
Japanese: 承和13年1月13日(旧暦)（846年2月12日）には備中国介を兼ねる。
English: Ironically, he won the trust of Emperor Ninmyo and FUJIWARA no Yoshifusa, who were behind the Jowa Incident, and on June 27, 847, he gave a lecture on "Soshi" at Seiryoden (literally the "Limpid Cool Hall," or the imperial summer palace) and received Sokushu no rei (a school entrance fee) from Emperor Ninmyo.
Japanese: 皮肉にも承和の変の背後にいたとされる仁明天皇と藤原良房の信任を受けるようになり、承和14年5月11日(旧暦)（847年6月27日）には、清涼殿において『荘子(書物)』の講義を行い、仁明天皇から束脩の礼を受ける。
English: Then, on July 13, he gave a lecture on "Historical records of the Han Dynasty" at Seiryoden.
Japanese: 続いて5月27日(旧暦)（同7月13日）には清涼殿にて『漢書』の講義を行った。
English: On March 22, 848, he was appointed to Shogoinoge (Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) and became Bicchu no kami (governor of Bicchu Province) while he was still a Monjo hakese.
Japanese: 承和15年2月14日(旧暦)（848年3月22日）には正五位下に叙されて文章博士兼務のまま備中守に転じた。
English: Meanwhile, in kidendo, SUGAWARA no Kiyokimi and then his son SUGAWARA no Koreyoshi served as Monjo hakase and privately established master and apprentice relationships with monjosho (called Kanke Roka), and there was an academic faction conflict with MIYAKO no Yoshika and KOSE no Fumio who opposed the idea of Kanke Roka.
Japanese: この頃、紀伝道においては、菅原清公・菅原是善父子が相次いで文章博士を務めて私に文章生と師弟関係を結び（「菅家廊下」）、これに反発する都良香・巨勢文雄らとの間で一種の学閥争いが生じていた
English: Yoshitada, preferring not to align with others and having a straightforward personality, rejected establishment of relationships with monjosho when they visited his residence and was able to avoid the factional conflict.
Japanese: しかし、善縄は恬淡な人柄で文章生が私邸を訪れてもこれを謝絶して学閥争いに関わることを避けた。
English: He was appointed to Jushiinoge (Junior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade) on May 31, 850, and on May 29, 851, he gave a lecture on "Monzen" (Wen-hsuan, ancient Chinese poems) to Emperor Montoku in the Kita-dono Palace.
Japanese: 嘉祥3年4月17日(旧暦)（850年5月31日）に従四位下に叙せられ、仁寿元年4月25日(旧暦)（851年5月29日）には北殿において文徳天皇に『文選(書物)』の講義を行っている。
English: He was appointed to Governor of Tajima Province on February 8, 852, and then, he was given the family name Ason on November 15, 853.
Japanese: 仁寿2年1月15日(旧暦)（852年2月8日）には但馬国守に任じられ、仁寿3年10月11日(旧暦)（853年11月15日）には朝臣の姓を授けられた。
English: On October 18, 854, he was appointed to Gyobu no taifu (Senior Assistant Minister of Justice) while he was still serving as the Governor of Tajima Province, and on March 9, 855, he was ordered to compile a national history with FUJIWARA no Yoshifusa and TOMO no Yoshio.
Japanese: 斉衡元年9月23日(旧暦)（854年10月18日）に但馬守兼務のまま刑部大輔に任じられ、斉衡2年2月17日(旧暦)（855年3月9日）には藤原良房・伴善男らとともに国史編纂を命じられた。
English: Afterwards, Yoshio fell from the position as a result of the Otenmon Incident, and at the end, Yoshifusa and Yoshitada were the only compilers (Yoshitada was in fact the one that compiled the history) and completed "Shoku Nihon Koki" (Later Chronicle of Japan Continued) on September 23, 869.
Japanese: その後、善男の応天門の変による失脚などがあって最終的に良房と2人のみ（実際には善縄の単著）となって、貞観11年8月14日(旧暦)（869年9月23日）に『続日本後紀』として完成させる。
English: On December 3, 856, he gave a lecture on "Jin shu" (History of the Jin Dynasty) to Emperor Montoku.
Japanese: 斉衡3年11月3日(旧暦)（856年12月3日）には文徳天皇に『晋書』を講義した。
English: From February 12, 857, he served also as Governor of Iyo Province, and on December 28, he was appointed to Ukyo no daibu (Master of the Western Capital Offices).
Japanese: 天安(日本)元年1月14日(旧暦)（857年2月12日）には、伊予国守を兼ね、同年12月9日(旧暦)（同12月28日）には右京大夫となる。
English: On January 25, 858, he was appointed to Jushiijo (Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade).
Japanese: 天安2年1月7日(旧暦)（858年1月25日）には従四位上に叙される。
English: On February 11, 860, he was appointed to Councilor, and from February 26, 861, he served also as Shikibu no taifu (Senior Assistant Minister of the Ministry of Ceremonials).
Japanese: 貞観2年1月16日(旧暦)（860年2月11日）には参議に任じられ、貞観3年1月13日（861年2月26日）には式部大輔を兼ねる。
English: On February 9, 862, he was appointed to Shoshiinoge (Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade).
Japanese: 貞観4年1月7日(旧暦)（862年2月9日）には正四位下に叙せられる。
English: Although he started to serve also as Provincial Governor of Harima Province from March 3, 863, he was reassigned to Governor of Omi Province on February 26, 864.
Japanese: 貞観5年2月10日(旧暦)（863年3月3日）には播磨国権守も兼ね、貞観6年1月16日（864年2月26日）には兼務の播磨権守から近江国守に転じる。
English: On March 1, 870, he was again reassigned to Governor of Sanuki Province, but around that time, his illness grew serious, and on March 12, he was suddenly promoted to Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) court noble and received clothing as a condolence gift from Daijo-daijin (Grand Minister of State) FUJIWARA no Yoshifusa.
Japanese: 貞観12年1月25日(旧暦)（870年3月1日）には兼務の近江守が讃岐国守に変更されるが、この頃病が重くなり、2月7日(旧暦)（同3月12日）に急遽従三位に叙せられて公卿に列し、太政大臣藤原良房から見舞いとして衣服が届けられた。
English: He died on March 24, 870, while he was Jusanmi Councilor, Shikibu no taifu, and Governor of Sanuki Province.
Japanese: だが、2月19日（870年3月24日）従三位参議兼式部大輔兼讃岐守在任のまま死去した。
English: Although he was called 'an officer with good knowledge of Confucianism' in "Fuso Ryakki" (A Brief History of Japan), he in fact had profound knowledge not only of Confucianism and history but also of 3 fields of Xuanxue (Neotaoism) that were "Shueki," "Roshidotokukyo," and "Soshi," and therefore, he had very good knowledge of yin-yang philosophy.
Japanese: 『扶桑略記』には「在朝の通儒」と評されたが、儒教や歴史のみならず、『周易』・『老子道徳経』・『荘子』の三玄の学に通じて、陰陽道に対する造詣が深かった。
English: His daughter, HARUSUMI no Amaneiko, on the other hand, was appointed to Jusanmi like her father, served as Naishi no jo (a woman officer who carries the Emperor's sword when he goes out) and Naishi no suke (a court lady of the first rank), and served as a close aide to FUJIWARA no Onshi (the Emperor Uda's wife).
Japanese: 娘の春澄洽子は、後に父と同じ従三位に叙せられて掌侍・典侍を務め、藤原温子（宇多天皇女御）の側近として活躍。
English: She is known as an intelligent woman because one of her poems was included in "Kokin Wakashu" (A Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Poetry).
Japanese: またその作品が『古今和歌集』にも1首採録されるなど、才女として知られている。
English: MIYAKO no Sadatsugu (791-June 13, 852) was a government official (esp. one of low to medium rank) who lived in the early part of the Heian period.
Japanese: 都貞継（みやこのさだつぐ、延暦10年（791年）－仁寿2年5月22日_(旧暦)（852年6月13日））は、平安時代前期の官人。
English: In 822 he asked the emperor to change his kabane (official status title) from Kuwaharako (桑原公) to Miyako no Sukune with his family including his brother Haraka.
Japanese: 弘仁13年（822年）、兄・腹赤ら一族とともに上請してカバネを桑原公から都宿禰に改める。
English: After he was assigned to an official of Ministry of Central Affairs in 824, and held positions such as the jo (provincial governor) of Inaba Province, an official of Shikibu-sho (the Ministry of Ceremonial), the jo of Bizen Province and Kazuenosuke (Director of Account Office).
Japanese: 天長6年（824年）に中務省に任じられて以後、因幡国掾_(国司)、式部省、備前国掾、主計助などを歴任する。
English: In the obituary described in "Nihon Montoku Tenno Jitsuroku" (fifth of the six classical Japanese history texts), he knew much about the duties of Ribu (Shikibu-sho) so that a person who was assigned to the official of Shikibu-sho visited him to learn his ways.
Japanese: 『日本文徳天皇実録』の卒伝には、吏部（式部省）の職務に精通して、後に同省の職務に就く者は彼の元を訪れて旧儀を習ったことが記されている。
English: Two of her poems (poems numbered 119 and 946) were selected in "Goshui Wakashu" (Later Collection of Gleanings of Japanese Poetry) and one (poem number 462) were selected in the second book of "Kinyo Wakashu" (Kinyo Collection of Japanese Poems).
Japanese: 『後拾遺和歌集』に2首（歌番号119・946）、『金葉和歌集』二度本に1首（歌番号462）、それぞれ入集する。
English: The Ishido clan was a branch family of the Ashikaga clan which was begun by MINAMOTO no Yoshikuni, a son of MINAMOTO no Yoshiie who was Chinju-fu shogun (Commander-in-Chief of the Defense of the North) and the head of Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan), one of the lineages of Seiwa Genji (Minamoto clan).
Japanese: 家系は清和源氏の一家系　河内源氏の棟梁　鎮守府将軍源義家の子　源義国を祖とする足利氏の支流　石堂氏。
English: He served for Takauji ASHIKAGA with his father and was given the shugoshiki (post of provincial constable) of Ise Province and Shima Province in 1349 because of his military exploits in various places.
Japanese: 父と共に足利尊氏の家臣として仕え、各地を転戦して武功を挙げたことから、貞和5年/正平(日本)4年（1349年）に伊勢国・志摩国の守護職を与えられた。
English: However, since his father Yoshifusa struggled with Sadaie KIRA, Kuniuji HATAKEYAMA (Oshu Kanrei, shogunal deputy of the northern regions) and others and fell from grace over the right to rule in Mutsu Province, he followed Naoyoshi ASHIKAGA and opposed to Takauji in the Kanno Disturbance.
Japanese: しかし父・義房が陸奥国における支配権をめぐって吉良貞家や畠山国氏(奥州管領)らと抗争して失脚したため、観応の擾乱では足利直義に従って尊氏と敵対した。
English: Yorifusa fought with Takauji mainly in the Kinai region and temporarily entered Kyoto by defeating Takauji, because of which achievement he was assigned Hikitsuke tonin (chairman of the court of justice) by Naoyoshi.
Japanese: 頼房は尊氏と畿内で主に戦い、一時は尊氏方を破って入京するまでに至り、その功績から直義より引付頭人に任じられた。
English: It is said that although he fought with Takauji and Yoshiakira ASHIKAGA several times in Kamakura and Kyoto by cooperating with the group of Yoshimune NITTA of the Southern Court, he was defeated by the army of the bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) finally and was forced to surrender.
Japanese: 南朝(日本)の新田義宗らの勢力と共同して鎌倉・京都に何度も侵攻して尊氏や足利義詮と戦ったが、最後は幕府軍に敗れて降伏を余儀なくされたという。
English: MINAMOTO no Suemune (1049 - October 1, 1086) was a court noble who lived in the late Heian period.
Japanese: 源季宗（みなもとのすえむね、永承4年（1049年）-応徳3年8月21日(旧暦)（1086年10月1日）は、平安時代後期の公卿。
English: When Emperor Gosanjo visited Tenno-ji Temple in 1073, Suemune played the flute in gyoyu (Imperial court music) pieces on the boat and offered the Emperor a poem as a reply to one made by the Emperor.
Japanese: 延久5年（1073年）の後三条天皇の天王寺御幸の際にはこれに供奉し、船中の御遊に笙を吹き、また天皇御製の歌に答える和歌を奉っている。
English: Because Imperial Prince Sanehito, who was born to Suemune's older sister, MINAMOTO no Kishi (consort of Emperor Gosanjo), was appointed to be Prince of Emperor Shirakawa, Suemune served as Togu Gon no daibu (Provisional Master of the Crown Prince's Quarters) from 1080 to 1085, when Imperial Prince Sanehito died.
Japanese: 季宗の姉源基子（後三条天皇女御）が産んだ実仁親王(平安時代)が白河天皇の皇太子に立てられたため、季宗は承暦4年（1080年）以後、応徳2年（1085年）に実仁親王が薨去するまでの間、春宮権大夫を務めた。
English: He was supposedly very good at Chinese poetry and often enjoyed creating renku (linked verses) and fushi (Chinese verses) with MINAMOTO no Toshifusa and MINAMOTO no Tsunenobu.
Japanese: 漢詩文にも優れ、源俊房・源経信らとしばしば聯句・賦詩に興じていたことが伝わっている。
English: One of Suemune's surviving poems was the one that he created at a sakumone poetry contest held at his own residence in October 1079, and it was included in "Chuyuki Shihai Kanshishu" (Collection of Old Chinese Poems in the Diary of a court official).
Japanese: 現存する季宗の作品としては『中右記紙背漢詩集』に、承暦3年（1079年）9月に自邸で開催した作文会における1首がある。
English: Then, she became the favorite of Emperor Toba and had two princes and one princess, Cloistered Imperial Prince Doe, Cloistered Imperial Prince Kakukai and Aya Gozen.
Japanese: やがて鳥羽天皇に寵愛されて道恵法親王・覚快法親王・阿夜御前の2皇子1皇女の母となった。
English: TACHIBANA no Hirofusa (date of birth unknown - 1111) was a government official and kajin (waka poet) in the late Heian period.
Japanese: 橘広房（たちばなのひろふさ、生年不詳-天永2年（1111年））は、平安時代後期の官人・歌人。
English: He was initially called Oe shi because he was an adopted child of OE no Masafusa and assumed to be family, but he changed back to his original surname in 1111 ("Sonpi Bunmyaku," a text compiled in the fourteenth century that records the lineages of the aristocracy).
Japanese: 当初、親族と思われる大江匡房の養子となっていたことから大江氏を称したが、天永2年（1111年）に本姓に復したという（『尊卑分脈』）。
English: After being appointed to Shinano no kami (Governor of Shinano Province) in 1108, he dueled with MINAMOTO no Akikuni, Shimotsuke no kuni no kami (the governor of Shimotsuke Province) on the way to Mino Province and was killed there by Akikuni, along with retainers of MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi.
Japanese: 天仁元年（1108年）より信濃守に任じられるが、在任中の天永2年（1111年）、美濃国に向かう途中であった下野国守源明国との間で私闘となり、同じくその場にあった源為義の郎党らと共に明国に殺害された。
English: Drops from mountain stream in this village smell in the bottom of chrysanthemum's branches.
Japanese: この里といはねど志るき谷水の志づくもにほふ菊の下枝（歌番号・1371）
English: FUJIWARA no Hoshi (Toyoko, dates of birth and death unknown) was a court lady in the mid Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原豊子（ふじわらのほうし（とよこ）、生没年不詳）は平安時代中期の女官。
English: She was a Joro Nyobo (high rank lady servant in the Imperial Court) serving FUJIWARA no Shoshi, the second consort of Emperor Ichijo, and became a wet nurse for Emperor Goichijo after Shoshi gave birth.
Japanese: 一条天皇中宮藤原彰子に仕えた上臈女房で、のち彰子所生の後一条天皇の乳母となった。
English: As a court lady she was called Saisho no kimi, Ben no Saisho no kimi, Sanuki no Saisho no kimi, Mimasaka no sanmi and so on.
Japanese: 女房名は宰相の君、弁の宰相の君、讃岐の宰相の君、美作三位などと称した。
English: She was one of Shikibu MURASAKI's close associates and was praised for her beauty, described as "looks like a Himegimi (daughter of a person of high rank) in a picture," occasionally appearing in "Murasakishikibu nikki" (Diary of Lady Murasaki Shikibu).
Japanese: 紫式部の親しい同僚の一人で『紫式部日記』にもたびたび登場、「絵に描いた姫君のよう」などと言われその美しさを賞賛されている。
English: ISAYAMA no Fumitugu (773 - December 10, 828) was a government official and a poet making Chinese poems who lived in the early Heian period.
Japanese: 勇山文継（いさやまのふみつぐ、宝亀4年（773年）－天長5年10月26日(旧暦)（828年12月6日））は、平安時代初期の官人・漢詩人。
English: Believing descriptions in "Shinsen Shojiroku" (Newly Compiled Register of Clan Names and Titles of Nobility), he was a descendant of Izumoshikoomi no mikoto who was a great-grandson of Nigihayahi no Mikoto.
Japanese: 『新撰姓氏録』の記事を信じるならば、饒速日命の三世孫にあたる出雲醜大使主命の末裔とされるが、
English: However, according to an article for November 25, 810 in Nihonkoki (Later Chronicle of Japan), he was awarded, together with the ISAYAMA no Ietsugu and others who belonged to the same clan, a kabane (hereditary title) called Muraji.
Japanese: しかしながら、『日本後紀』弘仁元年10月21日(旧暦)戊子（810年11月21日）条によれば、同族の勇山家継らとともに連のカバネを与えられている。
English: Additionally because no description of his former kabane is found, it is considered that he had possessed no kabane before and it is supposed that he in fact came from hakucho (ordinary people or people in social statuses near to ordinary people).
Japanese: 更に、それ以前の姓に関する記載がないために、それ以前は姓を持たなかったと見られており、実際には白丁（庶民あるいはそれに近い身分）の出身であったと考えられている。
English: However, based on his later carrier, it is said that he came from monjosho (a student of literary studies) at Daigaku-ryo (Bureau of Education at that rime) where even youngsters of hakucho were allowed to enter.
Japanese: が、その後の経歴から当時白丁の子弟でも入学が許されていた大学寮文章生出身であったとされている。
English: On March 1, 811, he was awarded Ge-jugoinoge (Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) given to persons outside Kyoto), and on March 15 of the same year, assumed Daigaku no suke (assistant director of the Bureau of Education) and Sagaminokuni no jo (provincial governor of Sagami) in addition to Kiden hakase.
Japanese: 翌弘仁2年1月29日に外従五位下に叙せられて、2月13日には紀伝博士在任のまま、大学助と相模国掾を兼務した。
English: On July 17, 816, Fumitugu was awarded Jugoinoge based on his achievement of giving a lecture to Emperor Saga about "Shiki" (Chinese historical records).
Japanese: 弘仁7年6月15日（816年7月13日）、文継が嵯峨天皇に『史記』を進講した功績を称えて従五位下に叙せられた。
English: In the era of Emperor Junna, he was awarded the kabane of Anno-uji Sukune and became Togu gakushi (teacher of classics for the Crown Prince) at Jushiinoge (Junior Forth Rank, Lower Grade).
Japanese: 淳和天皇の時代には安野氏宿禰の姓を授けられ、従四位下東宮学士となった
English: In addition, he became a compiler of each of the three collections of Chokusen kanshishu (a collection of Chinese poems compiled by an Imperial command), and his Chinese poem was included in each of "Bunka shureishu" (the second Imperial Chinese poem collection) and "Keikoku-shu" (an anthology of Chinese poems compiled by Imperial command).
Japanese: 他、勅撰漢詩集3つの撰者をいずれも務めており、『文華秀麗集』・『経国集』に1首ずつ採録されている。
English: Kanetaka KUJO (January 4, 1554 - February 23, 1636) was a kanpaku in the era from the Azuchi-Momoyama period to the early Edo period.
Japanese: 九条兼孝（くじょうかねたか、天文(元号)22年11月20日(旧暦)（1553年12月25日）-寛永13年1月17日(旧暦)（1636年2月23日））は、安土桃山時代から江戸時代初期にかけての関白。
English: After that, he became kanpaku and Toshi choja (head of the Fujiwara clan) in 1578 after assuming Sadaijin (minister of the left), but he resigned the post in 1581.
Japanese: その後、左大臣を経て天正6年（1578年）関白・藤氏長者となったが、同9年（1581年）これを辞任。
English: In 1582, he was promoted to Juichii (Junior First Rank), and in 1598, the rank of Jusangu (honorary rank next to the three Empresses: Great Empress Dowager, Empress Dowager, and Empress).
Japanese: 同10年（1582年）従一位に昇叙され、同16年（1588年）に准三宮宣下を受けた。
English: Mitsuie KUJO (1394 - June 3, 1449) was a Kanpaku in the Muromachi period.
Japanese: 九条満家（くじょうみついえ、応永元年（1394年）-文安6年5月4日(旧暦)（1449年5月25日））は、室町時代の関白。
English: His wife included a daughter of Aritoyo KARAHASHI, and Masatada KUJO, Masamoto KUJO, and Jnjitsu (at Kofuku-ji Temple) were his sons.
Japanese: 室に唐橋在豊女らがおり、子に九条政忠・九条政基・尋実（興福寺）がいた。
English: His two poems are included in "Ryoun-shu" (the first collection of poems in Chinese, compiled by an Imperial command in 814), and is described there that he was 'Sadaishi (the first secretary of the left) at the rank of Shorokui (Senior Sixth Rank) and Isenokuni jo (an official of Ise Province).'
Japanese: 『凌雲集』（814年）に2首採録され、「左大史正六位上兼行伊勢国掾」として記載されている。
English: Daigeki (senior secretary of the council of state) played a part of the job of keeping public documents and Kiden hakase was a teacher of history at Daigaku-ryo (Bureau of Education under the ritsuryo system).
Japanese: 大外記は公文書の保管職務の一翼を担い、紀伝博士は大学寮の歴史学の教員であった。
English: However, the name of Imatsugu is not found in the list of the compilers of "Nihon Koki."
Japanese: ただし、『日本後紀』の完成時の編纂担当者の中に今継の名前は見えない。
English: It is not known whether he died before the compilation of Nihon Koki was completed or his name was not included due to any other reason.
Japanese: 完成以前に死去したのか、それとも別の理由で外れたものなのかは不明である。
English: SAKANOUE no Kaneshige (1114? - June 23, 1162) was a government official who lived towards the end of the Heian period.
Japanese: 坂上兼成（さかのうえのかねしげ、永久(元号)2年（1114年）?-応保2年5月9日(旧暦)（1162年6月23日））は、平安時代末期の官人。
English: He submitted Myobo kanmon (reports to the Imperial Court by scholars of the law) concerning how to deal with the persons who surrendered to Retired Emperor Sutoku's side after the Hogen War (according to "Heihanki" (Diary of TAIRA no Nobunori).
Japanese: 保元の乱の後に崇徳上皇方に付いた人々の処分について明法勘文を提出した（『兵範記』）。
English: According to "Heiji Monogatari" (The Tale of Heiji), he had, under his charge, FUJIWARA no Shigenori, a son of Shinzei who was caught by Nobuyori FUJIWARA in the initial battle of Heiji War.
Japanese: また、『平治物語』によれば、平治の乱の緒戦で藤原信頼によって捕えられた信西の子・藤原成憲の身柄を預かったという。
English: FUJIWARA no Genshi (around 980? - September 12, 1002) was a wife of an Imperial Family member who lived in the middle era of the Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原原子（ふじわらのげんし（もとこ）、天元(日本)3年（980年）頃?-長保4年8月3日(旧暦)（1002年9月12日））は、平安時代中期の皇妃。
English: In February of 995, she became a wife of Imperial Prince Okisada (later Emperor Sanjo) (at the age of 14 or 15, according to "Eiga monogatari" (literally, a tale of flowering fortunes: a historical story book)).
Japanese: 同6年（995年）1月、東宮居貞親王（のちの三条天皇）に入侍（『栄花物語』によればこの時14、5歳）。
English: She lived in Shigeisha (a building in the Imperial palace), was called Shigeisha-nyogo (a consort living in Shigeisha) or Uchinomikushige-dono (the name of a place in the Imperial palace), and was loved by the Crown Prince tenderly.
Japanese: 淑景舎を局とし、淑景舎女御、内御匣殿などと称されて東宮の寵愛を受けた。
English: It is said that she had modern (at that time) and flamboyant characters, and the scene of her visiting her elder sister, Teishi, was depicted in "Makura no soshi" (the Pillow Book).
Japanese: 当世風の華やかな人柄であったといい、姉定子を訪れた時の様子が『枕草子』に登場している。
English: However, in only three months after she started living in the Imperial palace, her father, Michitaka died, and in addition, her brothers, Korechika and Takaie, lost their power bases in the government, making the influence of the Nakano-kanpaku family lost.
Japanese: しかし入内からわずか3ヵ月後に父道隆が薨去、さらに翌年兄伊周・隆家も失脚し、中関白家は凋落した。
English: After that, she could get no powerful guardian nor could she give birth to a child, and died on September 12, 1002, chasing after her elder sister, Teishi, and her younger sister, Mikushiro-dono (the fourth daughter of FUJIWARA no Michitaka).
Japanese: その後は有力な後見もなく、皇子女にも恵まれないまま、姉定子、妹御匣殿(藤原道隆四女)のあとを追うように長保4年（1002年）8月3日に死去。
English: Therefore, FUJIWARA no Seiko, Senyoden (a building of the imperial place) no nyogo, who was also a wife of the Crown Prince (and became Empress later) was suspected of this incident (according to "Eiga monogatari").
Japanese: 同じく東宮妃の宣耀殿女御藤原せい子（のち皇后）に疑いがかけられた（『栄花物語』）。
English: OKURA no Yoshiyuki (832 - 921?) was a scholar who lived in the Heian period.
Japanese: 大蔵善行（おおくらのよしゆき、天長9年（832年）-延喜21年（921年）？）は、平安時代の学者。
English: He and SUGAWARA no Michizane were the two greatest authorities in the academic community, with Michizane called 'ten-jin' (a god in heaven) and Yoshiyuki 'Chi-sen' (a wizard on ground).
Japanese: 菅原道真とは当時の学界の双璧で、「天神」道真に対して「地仙」と呼ばれた。
English: In 872, he became Kurodo (a chamberlain), doing the work of checking documents, and then became naiki (secretary of the ministry of central affairs) on MIYAKO no Yoshika's recommendation.
Japanese: 貞観(日本)14年（872年）に蔵人となり、諸書類を校正、都良香の推薦で内記になった。
English: In the era from 885 to 931, he continued working as the senior secretary of the Council of State without interruption, being engaged in drawing up confidential documents.
Japanese: 仁和年間から延喜年間にかけては不動の大外記を務め、機密文書作成に従事した。
English: While working in this way, he also assumed Jibushoyu (a Junior Assistant Minister of the Ministry of Civil Administration), vice minister of Kageyushicho (the office for checking records of out-going officials), Mikawa no Gon no suke (a provisional vice governor of Mikawa Province) additionally, and participated in compiling "Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku" (the sixth of the six classical Japanese history texts), "Engi-kyaku Code" (code in the Engi era), and " Engi-shiki" (the book for code and procedures on national rites and prayers in the Engi era).
Japanese: この間、治部少輔・勘解由次官・三河権介などを兼任し、『日本三代実録』『延喜格』『延喜式』などの編修に参与した。
English: In addition, operating a private school, he taught many persons, including FUJIWARA no Mototsune, FUJIWARA no Tokihira, FUJIWARA no Tadahira, TAIRA no Korenori, MIMUNE no Masahira, and KI no Haseo.
Japanese: また、私塾を経営し、藤原基経・藤原時平・藤原忠平・平惟範・三統理平・紀長谷雄ら多くの人々に教授した。