nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: His daughter served as a naishi no jo (a woman officer who carries the Emperor's sword when he goes out) of the Emperor Antoku, and he was actually treated in a similar way to the way to the Taira clan.
Japanese: 娘は安徳天皇の掌侍を務め、実質的に平家一門に準じるような扱いを受けた。
English: From these relationships, he accompanied the Taira clan in the Exile of the Taira clan in 1183, and he was captured with TAIRA no Tokitada and others in the Battle of Dan-no-ura in 1185.
Japanese: この関係から、寿永2年（1183年）の平家都落ちに随行し、元暦2年（1185年）の壇ノ浦の合戦においては平時忠らとともに捕虜となる。
English: Nothing was known about what happened to him after he was pardoned and came back to Kyoto in 1189.
Japanese: 同5年（1189年）に赦免され帰洛するが、その後の消息は不明である。
English: FUJIWARA no Michimoto (1021-January 13, 1041) was a Court noble in the mid Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原通基（ふじわらのみちもと、治安_(元号)元年（1021年）-長久元年12月8日_(旧暦)（1041年1月13日））は、平安時代中期の公卿。
English: December 31, 1032 entry of "Shoyuki" (The Diary of FUJIWARA no Sanesuke) described that he celebrated his attainment of manhood with his own younger brother FUJIWARA no Nobunaga, and FUJIWARA no Yorimune played the role of Kakan (one to place a crown on the head of boys).
Japanese: 『小右記』長元5年11月26日_(旧暦)（1032年12月31日）条に実弟の藤原信長とともに元服し、藤原頼宗が加冠務めた事が記されている。
English: At that time, while Nobunaga was promoted to Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade), Nobumoto was, as described, promoted to Jugoinojo (Junior Fifth Rank, Upper Grade) because Nobumoto was in the family register of late Nyudosofu (He was in the family register of Michinaga, who had died four years before; that is, they were united by adoptive ties).
Japanese: この際、信長は従五位下に叙せられたのに対して、信基は故入道相府の戸に入っている（4年前に死去した道長の戸籍に入っている。つまり養子関係にある）ために従五位上に叙せられた事が記されている。
English: He was appointed Jiju at the time of Jimoku (ceremony for appointing officials) in February of the next year and kept this position until his death, although he was appointed, at some period to additional posts, Kokushi (an officer of local government) in Iyo Province and Togu gon no suke (Provisional Assistant Master of the Crown Prince's Quarters).
Japanese: 翌年1月の除目で侍従に任ぜられ、途中で伊予国国司・春宮権亮を兼務するも死ぬまでこの職にあった。
English: He changed his name to Michimoto in 1035 and was promoted to Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) in 1039 and within the same year to Shosanmi (Senior Third Rank).
Japanese: 長元8年（1035年）に通基と改名し、長暦3年（1039年）には従三位、同年中に正三位には叙せられた。
English: However, he is understood to have been in delicate health and affected by a disease of vomiting blood, and died young at the age of 20 in 1041.
Japanese: だが、病弱で血を吐く病にかかっていたとされ、長久元年にわずか20歳の若さで病没してしまった。
English: FUJIWARA no Michifusa (February 16, 1025-May 29, 1044) was a Court noble in the mid Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原通房（ふじわらのみちふさ、万寿2年1月10日(旧暦)（1025年2月10日）-長久5年4月24日(旧暦)（1044年5月23日））は、平安時代中期の公卿。
English: He was, as a legitimate son of Sekkan-ke (the families which produced regents), promoted to as high as Shonii (Senior Second Rank) Gon Dainagon (provisional chief councilor of state) and Ukone no daisho (Major Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards), but suddenly died young at the age of 20.
Japanese: 摂関家の嫡男として正二位権大納言兼右近衛大将にまで昇進するが、20歳の若さで急死した。
English: Although he was born as Yorimichi's eldest child out of wedlock, he became a legitimate son because Princess Takahime, Yorimichi's lawful wife, was not blessed with a male child.
Japanese: 頼通の庶長子として生まれるが、頼通の正室隆姫女王は男子に恵まれなかったため、嫡男とされた。
English: Out of consideration for Yorimichi's lawful wife and the importance of succeeding the Sekkan-ke, he was nurtured at the Tsuchimikado-dono Palace of FUJIWARA no Michinaga (Father of Yorimichi and grandfather of Michifusa) who was the virtual head of the Sekkan-ke.
Japanese: また、頼通の正室への配慮と摂関家を継ぐという重要性から、摂関家の事実上の長である藤原道長（頼通の父・通房の祖父）の土御門殿で養育される。
English: Later, he lawfully married a daughter of MINAMOTO no Morofusa, younger brother of Takahime, which, as a result, established a blood relationship between lawful wife Takahime and legitimate son Michifusa.
Japanese: 後に隆姫の弟である源師房の娘を正室に迎えて、正室・隆姫と嫡男・通房との間に血縁関係を成立させる事になる。
English: Upon his Genpuku (celebrate one's coming of age) on August 24, 1035, he was immediately raised to Shogoinoge (Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) and appointed Sakone no shosho (Minor Captain of the Left Division of Inner Palace Guards).
Japanese: 長元8年（1035年）7月13日(旧暦)に元服すると、直ちに正五位下に叙せられて左近衛少将に任じられる。
English: On December 8, 1037, he was appointed Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank), Hisangi (advisor at large) at a mere 13 years of age and two years later, on March 2, 1039, promoted to Gon Chunagon (a provisional vice-councilor of state).
Japanese: 長暦元年（1037年）10月23日(旧暦)にはわずか13歳で従三位非参議に任じられ、2年後の長暦3年（1039年）1月29日(旧暦)には権中納言に昇った。
English: Although he was promoted to Gon Dainagon (provisional chief councilor of state) on December 18, 1042, two years later he died from a sudden disease.
Japanese: 長久3年（1042年））10月27日(旧暦)には権大納言に昇進したが、その2年後に突然の病により死去してしまった。
English: Because of this, his younger paternal brother, FUJIWARA no Morozane, who was to be adopted by another family, became the successor of the Sekkan-ke.
Japanese: このため、他家に養子に出される予定であった異母弟の藤原師実が後継者として摂関家を継承する事になった。
English: Waka poems Michifusa composed are seen in each of "Goshui Wakashu" (Later Collection of Gleanings of Japanese Poetry) and "Shin chokusen wakashu" (New Imperial Anthology of Japanese Poetry).
Japanese: 通房の詠んだ和歌が『後拾遺和歌集』『新勅撰和歌集』に1首ずつ入集している。
English: FUJIWARA no Michiyori (971-July 16, 995) was a Court noble in the mid Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原道頼（ふじわらのみちより、天禄2年（971年）-長徳元年6月11日_(旧暦)（995年7月16日））は、平安時代中期の公卿。
English: Due to his succeeding to Yamanoi-den, which was the residence of his father-in-law, he was nicknamed 'Yamanoi no Dainagon.'
Japanese: 義父の屋敷であった山井殿を継承したことから「山井大納言（やまのいのだいなごん）」の異名がある。
English: He was born the eldest son of FUJIWARA no Michitaka, but he was placed lower in rank than his younger paternal brother, FUJIWARA no Korechika, due to his mother's low status.
Japanese: 藤原道隆の長男として生まれたが、母親の身分が低かった事から異母弟藤原伊周よりも低く置かれていた。
English: Michitaka's father, Kaneie, favored Michiyori and decided to ask Michitaka to allow him to adopt and nurture Michiyori as his sixth son.
Japanese: 道隆の父・兼家は道頼を可愛がり、道隆に乞うて自分の養子に迎えて6男として育てる事にした。
English: He was raised to the peerage in 985 and, after he held various posts including Jiju (chamberlain) and Konoe no chujo (middle captain of the palace guards), he was appointed Kurodo no to (Head Chamberlain) in 988.
Japanese: 寛和元年（985年）に叙爵を受けて侍従、近衛中将などを歴任後、永延2年（988年）に蔵人頭に任じられた。
English: He was promoted to Sangi (councilor) on June 13, 990, and, in that year, his father-in-law, Kaneie, died and after his biological father, Michitaka, succeeded Kaneie, Michiyori was placed in adverse circumstances.
Japanese: 正暦元年（990年）5月13日(旧暦)に参議に昇進するも、この年に養父・兼家が薨去して実父・道隆が後を継ぐと不遇に置かれる事になる。
English: On October 22 of the following year he was appointed Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) with Korechika, who, in the following year, was promoted to Dainagon getting ahead of Michiyori in official court rank, but the fact is, on September 21, 993, he was appointed Dainagon as successor to Korechika, who was promoted to Naidaijin (the Minister of the Interior).
Japanese: 翌年9月7日(旧暦)に伊周とともに中納言に任じられるが、伊周は翌年には大納言に昇進して官位を抜かされ、正暦4年（993年）8月28日(旧暦)に内大臣に昇った伊周の後任として大納言に任じられる有様であった。
English: Regarding this situation, even Sei Shonagon, who was close to Korechika, expressed doubts in her "Makura no soshi" (the Pillow Book).
Japanese: これには伊周と親しかった清少納言でさえも『枕草子』において疑義を挟んでいる程であった。
English: IN no Miko (1165 - ?) was a person who appeared in a literature, "Gyokuyo" in the end of the Heian period.
Japanese: 院の御子（いんのみこ、長寛3年/永万元年（1165年）-?）は平安時代末期の文献・『玉葉』に出てくる人物。
English: According to the article of "Gyokuyo," this person first called himself a child of FUJIWARA no Narichika, In no Kinshin (the retired Emperor's courtier).
Japanese: 『玉葉』の記事によればこの人物は初め院近臣の藤原成親の子を自称していた。
English: In 1183, he started to call himself an illegitimate child of the retired emperor Goshirakawa whose mother was the daughter of FUJIWARA no Suketaka.
Japanese: 寿永2年（1183年）を境に藤原資隆の娘を母とする後白河院の落胤を名乗るようになったという。
English: When Kujoin passed away in July in 1176, he was moved to the residence of his maternal grandfather, FUJIWARA no Suketaka, and was brought up there.
Japanese: 安元2年（1176年）7月、九条院が死去すると外祖父の藤原資隆の屋敷で育てられた。
English: Around 1183, he started the anti-Taira clan campaign in Hoki Province, and won the force of samurai group led by KI no Narimori over to his side, placing the half of Hoki Province and a part of Mimasaka Province under his control.
Japanese: 寿永2年頃、同国において反平氏行動を開始、紀成盛を中心とする武士団を味方に伯耆の半分と美作国の一部を支配下に入れた。
English: "Gyokuyo" stated that this person sent an emissary to Kyoto, and he received the order to search and kill Taira clan from the retired emperor Goshirakawa.
Japanese: 『玉葉』には次いでこの人物が使者を京都へ送り、後白河院より平氏追討の命を受けたことが記されている。
English: Mitsutoyo KAJUJI (January 17, 1576-November 18, 1612) was a Kuge (court noble) from the Azuchi-Momoyama period to the early Edo period.
Japanese: 勧修寺光豊（かじゅうじみつとよ、天正3年12月7日(旧暦)（1576年1月7日）-慶長17年10月26日(旧暦)（1612年11月18日））は、安土桃山時代から江戸時代前期にかけての公家（公卿）。
English: He was the 15th head of the Kajuji Family, which was one of the Tosho-ke (the hereditary lineage of Court nobles occupying relatively high ranks) (Kakaku (family status) was an important noble family, the Kanroji branch of the Takafuji group of the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan).
Japanese: 堂上家（家格は、名家(公家)、藤原北家高藤流甘露寺支流）である勧修寺家の15代当主。
English: His biological children included Noritoyo KAJUJI, Uhyoe no suke (assistant captain of the Right Division of Middle Palace Guards), and his adopted children included Gon Dainagon (provisional chief councilor of state) Tsunehiro KAJUJI, who was a son of his younger brother, Sangi (councilor) Toshimasa BOJO.
Japanese: 実子に、右兵衛佐・勧修寺教豊、養子に、弟である参議・坊城俊昌の子で権大納言・勧修寺経広など。
English: After the start of the Edo bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) by Ieyasu TOKUGAWA, he made efforts to be reconciled with the Bakufu as Buke tenso (liaison officer between the imperial court and the military government).
Japanese: 徳川家康によって江戸幕府が開府されると、幕府初の武家伝奏として幕府との関係融和に尽力した。
English: On November 17, 1612, he was promoted to Junii (Junior Second Rank) Gon Dainagon when he was ill, but he died on November 18.
Japanese: 慶長17年（1612年）10月25日、病身の際に従二位・権大納言に昇叙されるが、10月26日に死去。
English: His diary 'Mitsutoyo koki' is an important historical source for the situations in the early Edo period.
Japanese: 日記に「光豊公記」があり、江戸時代初期の歴史を知る上では重要な史料である。
English: Kozaisho (1164? - April 3, 1184 was a woman who lived at the end of the Heian period.
Japanese: 小宰相（こざいしょう、嘉応元年（1164年）？-寿永3年（1184年）2月14日(旧暦)）は平安時代末期の女性。
English: An episode in which Michimori dies in the Battle of Ichinotani and his wife Kozaisho drowned herself following her husband became a symbolic tragedy of the Battle of Ichnotani and covered an entire chapter of the classical war chronicle, "The Tale of the Heike."
Japanese: 一ノ谷の戦いでの平通盛の死とその妻小宰相が後を追って入水したエピソードは、古典軍記物語『平家物語』で一章が割かれ、一ノ谷の戦いでの象徴的な悲話になっている。
English: Kozaisho was a court lady who served Imperial Princess Muneko (Imperial princess of Emperor Toba and an elder sister of Emperor Goshirakawa) and was said to be the most beautiful woman in the court at the time.
Japanese: 小宰相は統子内親王（鳥羽天皇の皇女で後白河天皇の同母姉）の女房で、宮中一の美女とうたわれた。
English: At the time she accompanied the Imperial Princess who went to see the cherry blossoms at Hosho-ji Temple when Kozaisho was 16 years old (around 1179?), the Assistant Master of the Consort's Household Michimori saw Kozaisho and fell in love with her at first sight.
Japanese: 彼女が16歳のとき（治承3年（1179年）頃？）に法勝寺の花見にお供した際に、これを見た中宮亮通盛は彼女に一目ぼれした。
English: After that, he sent her waka poems and love letters at brief intervals; however, over a period of 3 years, Kozaisho never replied to him.
Japanese: その後、和歌や恋文をしきりに贈るが3年たっても小宰相は返事をしなかった。
English: He wrote a letter to her thinking it would be the last one and handed it to a messenger; however, unluckily there was no usherette at her place at the time the messenger visited.
Japanese: これが最後と思い、文を書き使いに渡したが、折悪しく取次の女房がいなかった。
English: When the messenger was on the way back, he happened to meet Kozaisho in her carriage as she was returning to the palace from her home
Japanese: 使いが戻ろうとすると、ちょうど里から帰ってくる小宰相の車に行き合った。
English: Kozaisho took the letter tentatively; however, she mistakenly dropped it just in front of Josaimonin (Imperial Princess Muneko) when served, and Josaimonin picked it up and said "Too much strong-mindedness is not favored" citing an example of ONO no Komachi who was said to have died a miserable death, and Josaimonin ordered an ink stone to be brought and prompted Kozaisho to write a reply to him.
Japanese: 小宰相はとりあえず持ち帰ったが、御所で宮仕えしていたとき上西門院の前でこの文を取り落とし、女院はこれを拾って「あまり気が強いのもよくありませんよ」と、みじめな最後を遂げたという小野小町の例を出して、自ら硯を取り寄せて返事を書いてやるようにうながした。
English: However, this wife was only a little girl of 12 something, and therefore he never became intimate with her.
Japanese: が、こちらはまだ12歳程度の幼い少女なので手をつけることはなかった。
English: Before long, the Jisho-Juei War broke out and Michimori fought in one place after another; however, the Heike clan suffered a crushing loss to MINAMOTO no Yoshinaka, and in 1183, they were finally forced out from Kyo (the capital, namely Kyoto.)
Japanese: やがて、治承・寿永の乱がはじまり、通盛は各地を転戦するが、平家は源義仲に大敗を喫し、寿永2年（1183年）ついに都落ちを余儀なくされた。
English: The Heike clan placed its headquarters at Yashima, Sanuki Province (today's Kagawa Province) and then fought back to Fukuhara-kyo (the capital once the Heike clan transferred from Kyoto), Settsu Province (around today's Hyogo and Kyoto prefectures).
Japanese: 平家は讃岐国屋島に本営を置き、やがて摂津国福原京にまで進出を果たした。
English: In February 1184, Yoshinaka was defeated by younger brothers of MINAMOTO no Yoritomo in Kamakura, MINAMOTO no Noriyori and MINAMOTO no Yoshitsune.
Japanese: 寿永3年（1184年）正月、義仲は鎌倉の源頼朝の弟の源範頼・源義経に滅ぼされた。
English: Before the battle began, Michimori called his wife on a fleet of boats offshore to his base and said to her that "I feel like I might die in the battle tomorrow."
Japanese: 合戦を前に、通盛は沖合の船団から妻を呼び寄せ「明日の戦で討ち死にする様な気がする。
English: Kozaisho did not believe his words, as the battles had become everyday business, and she told him that she was pregnant.
Japanese: 小宰相は戦はいつものことだから、この言葉が本当だとは思わず、自分が身籠っていることを告げた。
English: The battle ended in pasting of the Heike clan; a number of soldiers of the clan died and Michimori never returned to his boat.
Japanese: 合戦は平家の大敗に終わり、一門の多くの者が討ち死にし、通盛もまた船へ帰ってこなかった。
English: On the way back to Yashima, although Kozaisho heard that her husband had been killed, she waited helplessly for his return to the fleet, thinking it must have been wrong and there was a possibility that he would return alive.
Japanese: 屋島へ向かう平家の船団の中で小宰相は、夫が討たれたとは聞いてはいたが、何かの間違いであろうと、生きて帰ることもあるかもしれないと心細く夫の帰りを待ち続けていた。
English: A squire of Michimori, Tokikazu TAKIGUCHI, came to her boat and reported that Michimori was killed at Minatogawa after his last brave struggle.
Japanese: 小宰相が乗船している船に通盛の従者の滝口時員がやってきて、通盛が湊川で討死した旨と最後の奮戦の様子を報告した。
English: Having heard this, Kozaisho could not respond to it; she was dissolved in tears and she could not get up by the time dawn broke.
Japanese: これを聞いて小宰相は返事もできずに泣き伏し、夜が明けるまで起き上がることもできなかった。
English: On the night of April 3, when the fleet reached Yashima, Kozaisho said to her nanny that "There is no one who met my husband after the Battle of Minatogawa.
Japanese: 2月14日、船団が屋島に到着する夜、小宰相は乳母に「湊川の後、誰も夫と会った人はいませんでした。
English: I'm prepared to believe my husband's death"; she then talked about the last time she saw her husband at Fukuhara, saying and asking that "Though I think I must have my baby and raise it to keep in memory of him, my sorrow only grows stronger and I'm prepared to sink deep in the sea instead of suffering from the sadness I feel for my dead husband.
Japanese: もう、夫は亡きものと覚悟しました」と言うと福原での夫との最後の対面のことを語り、「子を産んで形見として育てねばならないと思うが、悲しみは増すばかりで、亡き人の恋しさに苦しむよりは海の底へ入ろうと思い定めました。
English: The nanny held back her tears and said "You should have baby to raise it and you should keep on living as a nun" and tried desperately to stop Kozaisho.
Japanese: 乳母は涙を抑えて「子を産んで育て、尼になって生きるべきです」と必死に止めた。
English: Then Kozaisho replied that as if she held back at the time saying, "No one actually drowns oneself after saying to do so."
Japanese: 小宰相もその場は「身を投げるといって、本当に身を投げる人はいませんよ」と思いとどまったように答えた。
English: However, when the nanny fell into a short sleep, Kozaisho got up and recited Buddhist invocation that "I believe in the Western Land of Utmost Bliss…. Please let my husband and myself meet in Paradise," and threw herself into the sea.
Japanese: やがて、乳母がうたた寝すると小宰相は起き上がり、「南無西方極楽世界…どうか、別れた夫婦を極楽で会わせてください」と念仏を唱えると海に身を投げた。
English: The steerer of the boat watched this and woke up the nanny; all the people searched for her in the sea and finally found Kozaisho and pulled her up on the boat; however, she was already dead.
Japanese: 梶取りがこれを見かけて、乳母を起こして、みなで海を探し、ようやく小宰相の体を引き揚げたが、すでに死んでいた。
English: After this incident, the nanny tonsured and became a nun under a younger brother of Michimori, Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) Chukai RITSUSHI (Buddhist priest) who became a priest, and she prayed to Buddha for the happiness of Michimori and Kozaisho.
Japanese: その後、乳母は通盛の弟で僧侶になっていた中納言律師仲快のもとで剃髪出家して、通盛と小宰相の菩提を弔った。
English: People were very impressed with this case; although wives who were bereaved of their husbands usually became nuns, Kozaisho following her husband was remarkable; people said to each other that "Royal subjects never serve two Kings and chaste wives never marry two husbands" (citing tradition from "Shiki," Chinese history book.)
Japanese: 人々は、夫に先立たれた妻は尼になるのが普通なのに、後を追うとは珍しいことだと感心し「忠臣は二君に仕えず、貞女は二夫にまみえず」と（『史記』の故事をひいて）言い合った。
English: Also in "Kenrei Monin Ukyo no Daibu Shu" (The poetic Memoirs of Lady Daibu), there is an entry that a rumor earned popularity in Kyoto that a court lady who was famous for her beauty served Josaimonin, became a wife of Michimori, and followed after her husband when he died with the words, "What a strong tie of a husband and a wife that has never ever been."
Japanese: 『建礼門院右京大夫集』にも上西門院の美人で有名だった女房が通盛の妻となり、夫の死の後を追ったことが「これまでにない契の深さよ」と京都でも評判になったと記されている。
English: Suetoo YOTSUTSUJI (August 17, 1513-September 16, 1575) was a Kuge (court noble) and calligrapher in the Sengoku period (period of warring states).
Japanese: 四辻季遠（よつつじすえとお、永正10年7月7日(旧暦)（1513年8月7日）-天正3年8月2日(旧暦)（1575年9月6日）は、戦国時代(日本)の公家・書家。
English: He was raised to the peerage in 1517 and appointed Jiju (a chamberlain) in 1528, Sangi (councilor) in 1537, Gon Chunagon (a provisional vice-councilor of state) in 1545, and Gon Dainagon in 1550.
Japanese: 永正14年（1517年）叙爵されたのをはじめ、享禄元年（1528年）侍従、天文(元号)6年（1537年）参議、天文14年（1545年）権中納言、そして天文19年（1550年）には権大納言に叙任された。
English: He maintained a friendship with Yoshimoto IMAGAWA and Taigen Sessai of Suruga Province and they held Kanshi (Chinese poem) parties and so on.
Japanese: 駿河国の今川義元や太原雪斎と交友があり、ともに漢詩会などを催している。
English: While he frequently visited Kai Province, at the time of succession by Shingen TAKEDA (Shingen) to the position of family head, he, along with Sanezumi SANJONISHI, conveyed Rinshi (a document from Emperor) ("Tokitsugu Kyoki" (Dairy of Tokitsugu YAMASHINA) and "Reizei Tamekazu shu") and in Kofu, renga-kai (a gathering of linked verse) was held at Sekisui-ji Temple with attendance of chief guests including Suetoo.
Japanese: また甲斐国にも度々下向しており、天文15年（1546年）5月の武田信玄（信玄）の家督相続に際しては三条西実澄と後奈良天皇倫旨を伝達し（『言継卿記』『冷泉為和集』）、甲府では積翠寺において季遠らを主客に連歌会が催されている。
English: While he played a role as mediator at the time of giving Zenji-go (a title given to honorable priests) to Bassui Tokusho, the founder of Enzan Kogaku-ji Temple in 1547, and in 1552 left Kyoto as Imperial envoy for unknown purposes, he consistently functioned as a mediator relating to the Takeda clan.
Japanese: また、天文16年には塩山向嶽寺開祖の抜隊得勝に対し禅師号を贈る際にも取次を務め、天文21年（1552年）には要件は不明であるものの勅使として下向しており、一貫して武田氏との取次を務めている。
English: August 18, 1530: He was promoted to Shogoinoge (Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) and retained his position as Sakone no shosho.
Japanese: 1530年（享禄3年）8月18日、正五位下に昇叙し、左近衛少将如元。
English: April 17, 1533: He was promoted to Jushiinoge (Junior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade) and retained his position as Sakone no shosho.
Japanese: 1533年（天文(日本)2年）4月17日、従四位下に昇叙し、左近衛少将如元。
English: November 22, 1536: He was promoted to Jushiinojo (Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade) and retained his position as Sakone no chujo.
Japanese: 1536年（天文5年）11月22日、従四位上に昇叙し、左近衛中将如元。
English: January 5, 1539: He was promoted to Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) and retained his positions as Sangi, Sakone no chujo, and Tosa no Gon no kami.
Japanese: 1539年（天文8年）1月5日、従三位に昇叙し、参議左近衛中将土佐権守如元。
English: Intercalary March 10, 1542: He was promoted to Shosanmi (Senior Third Rank) and retained his positions as Sangi and Sakone no chujo.
Japanese: 1542年（天文11年）閏3月10日、正三位に昇叙し、参議左近衛中将如元。
English: 1543: He visited Echizen Province (Shugoshiki: Takakage ASAKURA (10th head)).
Japanese: 1543年（天文12年）、越前国（守護職：朝倉孝景(10代当主)）に下向。
English: 1558: He was in Kai Province (Shugoshiki: Shingen TAKEDA).
Japanese: 1558年（弘治(日本)4年＝永禄元年）、甲斐国（守護職：武田信玄）に下向中。
English: (October 27, 1864-February 5, 1950)
Japanese: （元治元年9月27日(旧暦)（1864年10月27日）-昭和25年（1950年）2月5日）
English: In 1888, he succeeded to Sengoro Masashige, the 10th and in 1906, he started up Otogi kurabu (Fairy club) with Sazanami IWAYA, Takehiko KURUSHIMA, and so on, by which he worked to promote Kyogen among children.
Japanese: 1888年、10世千五郎正重を襲名、1906年、巌谷小波、久留島武彦らとお伽倶楽部を作り、子供への狂言普及に尽くした。
English: He kept friends with Junichiro TANIZAKI and appeared with his children in Tanizaki's essay 'The moon and a kyogen performer' (1949).
Japanese: 谷崎潤一郎と親しく、その随筆「月と狂言師」（1949）に、息子たちとともに登場する。
English: In 1946, he succeeded to Sengoro, the 11th when his father-in-law became Sensaku, and in 1966 he became Sensaku, the third.
Japanese: 1946年、養父が千作になるのに従い11世千五郎を襲名、1966年、3世千作となる。
English: He received an Award from the Ministry of Education in Art Encouragement in 1983, Shiju hosho (medal of honor with purple ribbon) in 1985, and was designated a Living National Treasure in 1989.
Japanese: 1983年、芸術選奨文部大臣賞受賞、85年、紫綬褒章受章、89年、人間国宝認定。
English: Sennojo SHIGEYAMA, the second is his younger brother and his children include Sengoro SHIGEYAMA, the 13th, Shime SHIGEYAMA (the second), and Senzaburo SHIGEYAMA.
Japanese: 弟に茂山千之丞二世、子に茂山千五郎十三世、茂山七五三（2世）、茂山千三郎がいる。
English: He wrote "Sengoro kyogen banashi (autobiography of Sengoro)" (1983 Kodansha Ltd.) and "A kyogen performer in Kyoto" (2004 Sekai Bunka Publishing Inc.).
Japanese: 著書に、『千五郎狂言咄』（講談社、1983）、『京都の狂言師』（世界文化社,2004）がある。
English: There are many opinions regarding her family background, such as the opinion that she was the wife of MINAMOTO no Nakamune, the opinion that she was the wife of Nakamune's son, MINAMOTO no Korekiyo, and the opinion that she was a nyobo (a court lady); however, details are unknown.
Japanese: 源仲宗の妻、その子源惟清の妻、宮廷仕えの女房と諸説があるが、氏素性は未詳。
English: Although she was not given official permission to entitle as a Nyogo (a high-ranking lady in the court, or a consort of an emperor), she was called Gion no nyogo or Shirakawa dono after the places where she lived.
Japanese: 女御の宣旨は下されなかったが、居住地にちなんで祇園女御、または白河殿と呼ばれた。
English: In 1105, it is said that she built a hall at the southeast of Gion-sha Shrine, placed Joroku Amidabutsu (Amitabha statue with the height of one jo and six shaku, about 4.85 m), and decorated it with gold, silver, and gems and the state of 'unsuitably luxurious beauty' which surprised the ears and eyes of the world (."Chuyuki", the diary of FUJIWARA no Munetada.)
Japanese: 長治2年（1105年）祇園社の南東に堂を建立して、丈六阿弥陀仏を安置し金銀珠玉で飾り立てるなど「天下美麗過差」の様は人々の耳目を驚かせたという（『中右記』）。
English: From early on, TAIRA no Masamori attended on her, and she had a mass service with Complete Buddhist Scriptures on October 1, 1113 at Rokuharamitsu-do hall which Masamori built.
Japanese: 身辺には平正盛が早くから仕えていて、天永4年（1113年）10月1日に正盛が建立した六波羅蜜堂で一切経供養を行っている。
English: In "Kojidan" (Talks of the Past), there is a tradition that Kato dayu Nariie, who was told by TAIRA no Masamori to serve fresh meat of fowl as a meal of Gion no nyogo, Nariie daringly breached the ban on killing animals and fishes imposed by Emperor Shirakawa in order to avoid punishments from his master.
Japanese: 『古事談』には、祇園女御の食事に鮮鳥を差し出すことを平忠盛に命じられた加藤大夫成家が、主人からの処罰を逃れるためにあえて白河天皇の殺生禁断令を破った話が伝えられている。
English: It is said that the reason why Kiyomori was not appointed to an ordinary rank of 'jo' (Lieutenant) but to a higher rank of a officer of Hyoe-fu (Headquarters of the Middle Palace Guards) was that he had the support of Gion no nyogo.
Japanese: 清盛が通常の尉ではなく兵衛府に任官されたのも、祇園女御の後押しがあったためといわれる。