nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: This contributed recovery of the power of her father Motohiro who had been in charge of easy job in the Imperial Court in those days and his political power in the Imperial Court was strengthened.
Japanese: これにより当時朝廷において閑職にあった父・基熙の権威回復に貢献し、朝廷におけるその政治権力は強まった。
English: However, it is said that unlike the days in Kofu, their conjugal life rapidly changed after she entered O-oku and that she spent a gloomy life.
Japanese: ところが甲府時代とは異なり大奥に入ると夫婦生活は一変し、憂鬱な生活を送っていたといわれている。
English: In 1712 her husband Ienobu died of desease and Hiroko became a prietess and used the Ingo(a title given to a Buddhist) of Teneiin.
Japanese: 正徳(日本)2年（1712年）に夫・家宣は病により没し、熙子も剃髪して院号を天英院と号する。
English: When Ietsugu TOKUGAWA, who was a natural son of Okiyo no Kata, was appointed as Shogun, she was given Junior First Rank and came to be called Ichii-sama.
Japanese: お喜世の方が産んだ徳川家継が将軍宣下を受けたのに伴って従一位を賜り、一位様と呼ばれた。
English: It is said that she was on the outs with Gekkoin (Okiyo no Kata) who was a real mother of Shogun Ietsugu.
Japanese: 将軍家継の生母・月光院（お喜世の方）とは不仲であったといわれている。
English: At the Incident of Ejima Ikushima when Ejima, who was Otoshiyori (a lady who controled the servants in O-oku) and a trusted retainer of Gekkoin, delayed the curfew of O-oku, she is considered to have ploted the derogation of Gekkoin, sobayonin (lord chamberlain) Akifusa MANABE and Hakuseki ARAI together with roju (member of shogun's council of elders) and fudai (a daimyo in hereditary vassal to the Tokugawa family) class.
Japanese: 御年寄にして月光院の腹心であった絵島が大奥の門限に遅れた江島生島事件では老中や譜代門閥層と結託して月光院と側用人・間部詮房と新井白石らの権威失墜を謀ったとされている。
English: It is said that when Ietsugu became critically ill, she cheered up Gekkoin who mourned.
Japanese: 家継が病気で危篤状態になり嘆き悲しんでいた月光院を励ましたと言われている。
English: It is said that she made efforts to make Yoshimune TOKUGAWA: the lord of the Kii domain, the eighth Shogun after the early death of Ietsugu.
Japanese: 家継の早世後、紀州藩主の徳川吉宗を8代将軍に迎えるのに尽力したと言われる。
English: In addition, partly because Yoshimune did not have a lawful wife, it is said that she countinued to have power in O-oku and also great influence on bakufu.
Japanese: また吉宗に正室が不在だったこともあり、その後も大奥に権勢を振るい幕府における発言力も絶大であったといわれる。
English: In accordance with the sellout of the cemetary after the war, her glave was excavated to research in 1959.
Japanese: 戦後墓地が売却されたことにより、その墓は昭和34年（1959年）に発掘調査された。
English: In fact, the style of the glaves of Shogun's lawful wives had been various before and it is thought that it was defined after the funeral of Teneiin.
Japanese: ちなみにそれまで将軍正室の墓の形式はバラバラで、天英院の葬儀以後に正室の墓所の形式が定まったと考えられている。
English: Judging from the fact that no tooth was discovered and the form of her jaw, it is guessed that she lost all her teeth in her later years and had white hair.
Japanese: 歯が1本も発見されなかったことと顎の骨の形状から晩年すべて歯は抜け落ちていて、髪の毛は残存していたが生前は総白髪になっていた物と推察される。
English: The conditions of keepsakes other than her body were not good, but a small Juichimen Kannon-zo (the statue of Eleven-faced Kannon) made of Koboku (fragrant wood) attracted attention.
Japanese: 遺体以外の遺品の残存状況は良くなかったが、注目されるのは香木で作った小さな十一面観音像があったことである。
English: On the back of this statue, an insciption '奉刻 辛卯 男子 祈祷 梅窓院住 唯然' was carved.
Japanese: この像の裏には「奉刻　辛卯　男子　祈祷　梅窓院住　唯然」と掘られていた。
English: Hiroko was the person in paramount authority in Edo Castle in those days, but the cabinet officials of the Shogunate and fudai were very surprised at her appointment of Yoshimune.
Japanese: 熙子は当時の江戸城内の最高権力者であったが、彼女が吉宗を指名したことに幕閣や譜代門閥は驚嘆した。
English: It was because there was no woman in O-oku who had appointed Shogun before and it was hard to imagine that a woman could interfere in politics.
Japanese: 大奥の女性が将軍を指名する事は今までに無く、また女性が政治に口出しをする事すら考えられなかったからである。
English: However, it is said that Hiroko took full advantage of the position as Midaidokoro and strongly required to assign Yoshimune to the next Shogun by saying, 'This is the real thought of the former Shogun Ienobu.'
Japanese: が、熙子は御台所としての立場を最大限に生かし「これは先代将軍家宣公の御本心なのです」と次期将軍に吉宗を強く希望したとされる。
English: It is said that this made it possible for bakufu to avoid unusual danger of the absence of the Shogun.
Japanese: これにより幕府は将軍不在という異例の危機を逃れる事が出来たとされる。
English: Against this theory, other people say that it was her rival Gekkoin who recommended Yoshimune and that Hiroko recommended Tsugutomo TOKUGAWA of the Owari Tokugawa family or Kiyotake MATSUDAIRA, a real younger brother of Ienobu, as the next Shogun.
Japanese: これに対して吉宗を推薦したのはライバルの月光院であり、熙子は尾張徳川家・徳川継友や家宣の実弟・松平清武を次期将軍として推していたとする説がある。
English: MINAMOTO no Tadamune (date of birth and death unknown) was a busho (Japanese military commander) from Kawachi-Genji (the Minamoto clan of Kawachi Province) and active during the Heian period.
Japanese: 源忠宗（みなもとのただむね、生没年不詳）は、平安時代の河内源氏の武将。
English: He became the heir of his uncle MINAMOTO no Yoshimune, and called himself 'Genta,' although he was the third son of Yoshitada ('ta' [太] and 'taro' [太郎] commonly refer to first son).
Japanese: 伯父・源義宗の継嗣となり、義忠の三男ではあるが「源太」と号したという。
English: As for Tadamune's official rank and post, according to some records, his post was 'Tachihaki no osa' (captain of the Guards), 'Saemon no Shoi' (Junior Lieutenant of the Left Division of Outer Palace Guards), and 'Kebiishi' (official with judicial and police powers), and his court rank is unknown.
Japanese: 忠宗の官位については「帯刀長」「左衛門少尉」「検非違使」の官職が伝わっているが、位階についてはわかっていない。
English: However, if he had been given the rank of Goi (Fifth Rank), he would have been called 'Taifu Hogan' (official who served as guard and as Kebiishi at the same time at the fifth rank), therefore, it is considered that his rank was lower than Goi.
Japanese: ただし、五位の位についていれば、「大夫判官」となるので、大夫判官と称されていないことから、五位未満の位階であったと思われる。
English: Considering that, presumably he left the capital during the wars, and went to Kazusa Province and established Obu-no-sho.
Japanese: そのことから、この頃に都を離れ、上総国に下向し、飯富庄を設立した可能性がある。
English: Since he did not participated in the Genpei War after MINAMOTO no Yoritomo had raised an army (after year 1180), he was probably dead at that time.
Japanese: 源頼朝の挙兵後の源平の戦いには参加していないことから、この頃には死去していたと思われる。
English: Taihu Hogan MINAMOTO no Suesada,' who was recorded as a commander supporting Heike (the Taira family) in the Genpei War, is said to be a grandson of Tadamune.
Japanese: 源平の戦いで平家方の侍大将として見える「大夫判官源季貞」が忠宗の孫といわれている。
English: This supposition is supported by the facts that MINAMOTO no Munesue, a son of MINAMOTO no Suesada, called himself the Obu clan, and that Munesue called himself a descendant of MINAMOTO no Yoshitada, and that Suetada called himself Obu-no-Shoji (administrator of Obu Manor).
Japanese: 源季貞の子、源宗季が飯富氏を称したことや、宗季が源義忠の末流を称していること、季貞が飯富庄司を称したというこれらの事象から推測するところ、上記の結論が出てきている。
English: However, according to another theory, Suesada was from the Mitsumasa line of Seiwa-Genji (the Minamoto clan of descendants of Emperor Seiwa), and Munesue became an adopted son of Tadamune.
Japanese: ただし、一説には、季貞は清和源氏満政流の出身で、宗季が忠宗の養子となったとする説もある。
English: Tsunekuni KAWACHI (year of birth unknown [around 1100] - year of death unknown [1156 according to one theory]) was a busho (Japanese military commander) during the late Heian period.
Japanese: 河内経国（かわちつねくに、生年不詳（1100年頃）-没年不詳（一説に1156年））は平安時代後期から末期の武将。
English: His grandfathers were MINAMOTO no Yoshiie, Chinju-fu shogun (Commander-in-Chief of the Defense of the North) and the third generation of Kawachi-Genji (the Minamoto clan), and TAIRA no Masamori of Ise-Heishi (the Taira clan), Tajima no kami (governor of Tajima Province), in which these fact indicates that he was descended from the Minamoto and the Taira clans.
Japanese: 祖父は河内源氏第三代、鎮守府将軍源義家と、伊勢平氏の但馬守平正盛）という源平両氏の血を引く。
English: The name 'Genta KAWACHI' derived from the fact that his father was working as Kawachi no kami (governor of Kawachi Province) and that the family was based in Kawachi Province.
Japanese: 「河内源太」の号は、父の源義忠が河内守であり、一族が河内国を本拠地としたことに由来。
English: After the death of Tsunekuni, his brother MINAMOTO no Yoshitaka (Sahyoe no gon no suke = Provisional Assistant Master of the Left Military Guard)'s descendants succeeded the main branch of the MINAMOTO no Yoshitada family, but partly because of the decline of the Taira clan, the Yoshitaka family, which was related to the Taira clan, declined as well.
Japanese: 源義忠の系統の嫡流は経国の死後、弟の源義高(左兵衛権佐)の子孫が継承したが、平家の没落などもあり、平家を背景としていた義高の家系も没落した。
English: After that, individual descendants of Yoshitada's children claimed to be of the main branch of the family, but because of their insignificant influence, the fact that they were of the main branch of the family was meaningless and they gradually stopped claiming so.
Japanese: その後は、義忠の子らの子孫、それぞれがその嫡流と称していたが、勢力も小さく、嫡流であることに意義はなく、それらの呼称も見られなくなった。
English: He was born the eldest legitimate son of MINAMOTO no Yoshitada in Koroho castle in Tsuboi (present-day Tsuboi, Habikino City, Osaka Prefecture), Ishikawa County, Kawachi Province.
Japanese: 源義忠の嫡男として、河内国石川郡(大阪府)壷井（現大阪府羽曳野市壷井）の香炉峰の館で誕生。
English: His father was assassinated in his childhood, following which incident his brother-in-law MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi took over as head of the family and he himself was placed under his uncle (his mother's brother) TAIRA no Tadamori's custody.
Japanese: 幼少期に父が暗殺され、義兄の源為義が家督を継ぎ、叔父(母の弟)の平忠盛の邸で育つ。
English: When MINAMOTO no Yoshikuni started to work in Kyoto, Tsunekuni was placed under his custody and later celebrated his coming of age with Yoshikuni serving as eboshioya (a person who put an eboshi [formal headwear for court nobles] on a young man's head on his coming of age ceremony).
Japanese: 源義国が上洛し、京都で活動を始めると、義国邸に引き取られ、後に義国を烏帽子親として元服した。
English: He married a daughter who was born to the Nasu clan in Shimotsuke Province and Tsuneyuki KODAMA, the leader of the Kodama Party based in Musashi Province, and the couple gave birth to the children including MINAMOTO no Moritsune (Kawachi-Genji).
Japanese: 妻女を下野国の那須氏と、武蔵国の児玉党の棟梁児玉経行の息女を迎え、源盛経(河内源氏)らの子はこの時期に生まれた。
English: The name Kawachi derived from the fact that his father MINAMOTO no Yoshitada served as Kawachi no kami, but the Kawachi clan started and ended with Tsunekuni, and his son Moritsune called himself Moritsune INAZAWA.
Japanese: 河内氏は、父源義忠が河内守であったことに由来するが、河内氏は経国の一代限りで、子は稲沢氏を称した。
English: Inazawa (Inazawa, Kodamamachi, Honjo City, Saitama Prefecture), which his son used as the surname, was a place in Kawachi no sho manor (Kawachi, Kodamamachi, Honjo City, Saitama Prefecture) and it was located in a northerly direction along the mountain from the center of the manor.
Japanese: 子息の称した稲沢（埼玉県本庄市児玉町稲沢）はその河内庄（埼玉県本庄市児玉町河内）の中の地名で、河内庄の中心から山沿いに沿って北へ移動したところにある。
English: The establishment of the manor depended on his father-in-law Tsuneyuki KODAMA's influence and his uncle MINAMOTO no Yoshikuni's support.
Japanese: この荘園を設立できた背景には舅であった児玉経行の影響力と叔父、源義国の後援があった。
English: Yoshikuni used the manor as a front-line base for extending his power to Musashi Province.
Japanese: また、義国の武蔵国への進出の足がかりとしての前線基地的な意味合いもあった。
English: Yoshikuni's tactics and the fact that his eldest son Yoshishige NITTA extended his power to Nitta, Kozuke Province indicate Yoshikuni's excellent strategic insight focusing on Ashikaga no sho manor which had easy access to Shimotsuke, Kozuke and Musashi Provinces.
Japanese: 義国の長男、新田義重が上野国の新田に進出したこととあわせて考えると、義国の下野国、上野国、武蔵国の三国に進出しやすい足利庄に拠点を定めた戦略眼が優れていたことを証明している。
English: When MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo moved to Kanto region from Kyoto, two Minamoto clans - Shimotsuke Province-based Yoshikuni and Sagami Province-based Yoshitomo - stood together in the region.
Japanese: 源義朝が都から関東の地に下向してくると、下野国の源義国と相模国の源義朝という源氏の二つの勢力が存在するようになった。
English: MINAMOTO no Yoshitomo, as the legitimate son of the head of Kawachi-Genji, rapidly extended his power over the soldiers affiliated with Genji (the Minamoto clan)
Japanese: 源義朝は源氏の棟梁の嫡男という立場もあって、急激に近隣の源氏恩顧の武士を糾合した。
English: The Yoshikuni and the Yoshitomo forces therefore nearly clashed in Musashi Province and other areas.
Japanese: そのため、源義国の勢力と源義朝の勢力が武蔵国などで接近し、両勢力の間で緊張感が高まった。
English: As Yoshitomo's uncle and guardian, he tried to avoid family infighting, working for the revival of the Minamoto clan.
Japanese: そして義朝の叔父・後見人として、その後も源氏の相克を防ぎ源氏の勢力の復興に尽力した。
English: During the Hogen War, he sided with the Emperor Goshirakawa whom Yoshitomo served, but took some actions to avoid the Minamoto clan infighting such as asking MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi (brother-in-law) to restrain himself but without success.
Japanese: 保元の乱の際も、自身は源義朝が属した後白河天皇の陣営に身を置きながら、源氏相克の事態を防ぐべく、源為義（義兄）に自重を求めるなど活動したが、果たせなかった。
English: Hogen Monogatari (The Tale of the Hogen War) mentions his name, not describing about his military service, which fact probably indicates that he did not do a great job in the Hogen War.
Japanese: 保元の乱では、目立った活躍はなかったのか、保元物語には名前だけの登場で活躍の記載はない。
English: He is introduced as 'Kawachi hangan' (judge or magistrate) in some historical materials, but because his father MINAMOTO no Yoshitada was once called so, it is now accepted that they are confused.
Japanese: 「河内判官」と記載した史料もあるが、父の源義忠も一時、河内判官と呼ばれていたため、混同とするのが通説。
English: Judging from what he went through, it is hard to believe that he did not take any official rank or government post, but he called himself Tsunekuni Genta KAWACHI for life and, as a matter of fact, there is no description about his official rank or government post in historical materials.
Japanese: おかれた立場から判断すると無位無官とは思えないが、自身は生涯、河内源太経国と称しており、官位や官職の記載は史料上確認できない。
English: His uncles included MINAMOTO no Yoshimune, MIMAMOTO no Yoshichika, MINAMOTO no Yoshikuni, MINAMOTO no Yoshitoki, MINAMOTO no Yoshitaka, TAIRA no Tadamori, TAIRA no Tadamasa.
Japanese: 伯父・叔父には、源義宗、源義親、源義国、源義時、源義隆、平忠盛、平忠正らがいる。
English: His biological brothers included MINAMOTO no Yoshitaka (Sahyoe no gon no suke = Provisional Assistant Master of the Left Military Guard), MINAMOTO no Tadamune (Genta OBU), MINAMOTO no Yoshikiyo (Sakyo no gon no daibu = Provisional Master of the Eastern Capital Offices), MINAMOTO no Yoshikatsu.
Japanese: 実の兄弟には、源義高(左兵衛権佐)、源忠宗（飯富源太）、源義清(左京権大夫)、源義雄がいる。
English: MINAMOTO no Yoshimune (year of birth and death unknown) was a Japanese military commander of Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan) who lived in the Heian period.
Japanese: 源義宗（みなもとのよしむね、生没年不詳）は、平安時代の河内源氏の武将。
English: In the first volume of "Hiraizumishi" (The History of Hiraizumi) (edited by Mafuji TAKAHIRA, the head of the Koseikan runned by the Ichinoseki Domain), there is an article about the battle at Kanazawasaku in Go Sannen no Eki (Later Three-Year Campaign):
Japanese: 『平泉志』巻之上（一関藩教成館學頭、高平眞藤編）によると、後三年の役の金澤柵の攻防の記事に、下記を載せた。
English: This article describes the battle in 1090, but MINAMOTO no Yoshitada was only seven years old at the time, so it is impossible to think Yoshitada led the army.
Japanese: この記事の寛治4年（1090年）では、源義忠はわずか7歳でしかないため、一軍を率いていたとは考え難い。
English: Therefore, if the person who led the army is thought to be one of the other brothers and the legitimate child is taken as the word that means just the first son, the legitimate child of the above article is thought to mean Yoshimune.
Japanese: その他の兄弟であると考え、嫡子というのが単に長男であることを意味すると理解すれば、上記の記事の嫡子は義宗のことと考えられる。
English: TACHIBANA no Michisada (year of birth unknown - May 24, 1016) was a bureaucrat, who lived during the mid-Heian Period.
Japanese: 橘道貞（たちばなのみちさだ、生年不詳-長和5年4月16日(旧暦)（1016年5月24日））は、平安時代中期の官僚。
English: His first wife was the daughter of OE no Masamune, Echizen no kuni no kami (Governor of Echizen Province), and she, whose name was Suke no Naishi, was well known as Izumi Shikibu in later time.
Japanese: 最初の妻は、和泉式部として後世に名を残した越前国守大江雅致の娘、介内侍と呼ばれていた女性と結婚。
English: In "Nihon Rekishi Jinbutsu Jiten" (Dictionary of Japanese History and Figures) published by The Asahi Shinbun, he is described as a grandson of TACHIBANA no Hiromi, but it is an erroneous record or a misdescription.
Japanese: 朝日新聞社発行の「日本歴史人物事典」では、橘広相の孫とされるが、誤伝または誤記。
English: Nakato's father was TACHIBANA no Saomi (佐臣), Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) Shimofusa no kuni no Kami (Governor of Shimofusa Province), and Saomi (佐臣)'s father, TACHIMANA no Shigee (橘茂枝), who was ranked Jushiinoge (Junior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade) Chikuzen no kuni no Kami (Governor of Chikuzen Province), and TACHIMANA no Hiromi, ranked Zo-Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank, posthumously conferred) Chunagon (Middle Councilor), were second cousins.
Japanese: 仲任の父は従五位下下総守橘佐臣で、佐臣の父、従四位下筑前国守橘茂枝と贈従三位中納言橘広相は又従兄弟の関係になる。
English: Tadamitsu NAKAYAMA (1845 May 18 - December 13, 1864) is a court noble in the end of Edo period.
Japanese: 中山忠光（なかやまただみつ、弘化2年4月13日(旧暦)（1845年5月18日）-元治元年11月15日(旧暦)（1864年12月13日））は、江戸時代末期の公家である。
English: The lawful wife is the daughter Tomiko, of Kiyoshi MATSUURA, Hirado Domain, and his lawful wife Fudeko (daughter of Shigehide SHIMAZU).
Japanese: 正室は平戸藩主・松浦熈（祖父・松浦清の息子）と正室・筆子（島津重豪の娘）の娘富子。
English: There was no daughter between him and Tomiko, but while he was hiding in Chofu which was the branch domain of the Choshu clan, he met his concubine, Tomi ONCHI, the local female, and had a daughter Nakako (Nanka, Kinto SAGA consort of the emperor).
Japanese: 富子との間には子女はいないが、長州藩の支藩である長府藩潜伏中、現地女性の恩地トミを妾とし、仲子（南加、嵯峨公勝夫人）をもうけている。
English: From the early times, he joined with the patriot of the Sonnojoi ha (supporters of the doctrine of restoring the emperor and expelling the barbarians), such as Torataro YOSHIMURA, and Izumi MAKI, and in the boycott of the kobu-gattai (party of advocating Kobu-Gattai which unites the court and the shogunate) he was the vanguard of conduct.
Japanese: 早くより真木和泉、吉村寅太郎ら尊王攘夷派の志士と交わって公武合体派の排斥運動では急先鋒となって画策した。
English: In February 1863, when Kokuji yoriudo was newly established in the court, he was added to this group at the age of 19, but he secretly escaped Kyoto, and joined the Choshu clan, turned down his official court rank and changed his name to Shunsai (Shusai) MORI.
Japanese: 文久3年（1863年）2月、朝廷に国事寄人が新設されると19歳でこれに加えられたが、ひそかに京都を脱して長州藩に身を投じ、官位を返上して森俊斎（秀斎）と改名。
English: He participated in the attack of the foreign ship in Shimonoseki as the head of Komyo-ji Party lead by Genzui KUSAKA.
Japanese: 久坂玄瑞が率いる光明寺党の党首として下関における外国船砲撃に参加した。
English: On September 13, when the edict of imperial visit from Yamato Province was given out, he stated that he would obey the orders of the vanguard for the principle of excluding foreigners, and left Kyo, and together with YOSHIMURA he attacked the magistrate's office in Yamato Gojo, and raised an army (Tenchu-gumi incident).
Japanese: 8月13日に大和国行幸の詔が出されると攘夷論先鋒の勅命を奉じると称して退京し、吉村らと共に大和五條の代官所を襲撃して挙兵した（天誅組の変）。
English: However due to the coup on September 18, when the radical party advocating reverence for the Emperor in Kyoto were wiped out, he was abandoned by the imperial court, and was suppressed by Hikone Domain, and Kishu Domain warriors who were ordered by Edo government to track down and kill.
Japanese: しかし八月十八日の政変によって京都の尊攘過激派が一掃されると朝廷からも見放され、江戸幕府により追討を命じられた彦根藩や紀伊藩兵などにより鎮圧。
English: Choshu Domain had their branch, Chofu clan take care and protect Tadamitsu, but during the Kinmon incident in 1864, in Shimonoseki War, when the conventional party within the domain gained power due to the First Conquest of Choshu, he was assassinated in Tako Village, Toyoura District of Chofu Domain in the December of the same year he was kept as a refuge.
Japanese: 長州藩は忠光の身柄を支藩の長府藩に預けて保護したが、元治元年（1864年）の禁門の変、下関戦争、第一次長州征伐によって藩内俗論派が台頭すると、潜居中の同年11月に長府藩の豊浦郡田耕村で暗殺された。
English: The concubine Tomi ONCHI, who was loved by Tadamitsu while he was hiding under the Chofu Domain, had the bereaved child Nakako after Tadamitsu was murdered.
Japanese: 長府藩潜伏中に寵愛した侍妾恩地トミは、忠光が暗殺された後に遺児仲子を産んだ。
English: Tomiko, the lawful wife of Tadamitsu adopted and raised Nakako, and in order to raise her as the princess of the court noble, she became an adopted daughter of Mori clan, the family lord of Chofu Domain, and was taken in by the court noble, Nakayama clan.
Japanese: 忠光の正室・富子が仲子を引き取り養育する事になり、公家の姫として育てるために、忠光が暗殺された長府藩の藩主家・毛利氏の養女となり公家・中山家に引き取られた。
English: Tomiko raised Nakako with great care, as a remembrance of her deceased husband, and Nakako became Kinto SAGA consort of the emperor after the restoration.
Japanese: 富子は亡き夫の忘れ形見の仲子を大事に育て上げ、維新後に仲子は嵯峨公勝夫人となった。
English: Also, Hiro SAGA from Ogimachisanjo clan (Saga clan) who was married to Fuketsu AISHINKAKURA, the younger brother of Fugi AISHINKAKURA, the last emperor of Shin, the later emperor of Manchukuo, is the grandchild of Tadamitsu's only daughter, and was the great grandchild for the couple (although for Tomiko she was the great grandchild of her adopted daughter).
Japanese: また、清最後の皇帝で後に満州国皇帝となった愛新覚羅溥儀の弟である愛新覚羅溥傑に嫁いだ正親町三条家（嵯峨家）出身の嵯峨浩は、忠光の一人娘仲子の孫にあたり、夫妻（富子にとっては義理であるが）の曾孫にあたる。
English: Sukemichi MADENOKOJI (1225- July 6, 1306) was a Kugyo (top court official) in the mid Kamakura period.
Japanese: 万里小路資通（までのこうじすけみち、嘉禄元年（1225年）-嘉元4年7月6日(旧暦)（1306年8月15日）は、鎌倉時代中期の公卿。
English: He was highly estimated to be a 'talented person' by his father, Suketsune, and was promoted up to be a Jusani (Junior Third Rank), however, he was not favored by government posts, including the fact that he was not appointed to be a Kurodo (Chamberlain), nor a benkan (official of the dajokan), both of which were regarded as conditions of a family head of the Kanjuji line, in addition to being the 4th son, he ended in a Hisangi (advisor at large).
Japanese: 父資経からは「器量者」として高く評価されており、従三位にまで進んだが、四男であったことに加えて勧修寺流長者の条件とされた蔵人、弁官に任じられなかったなど官職にも恵まれず非参議で終わった。
English: Further, he was differentiated by his nephew Toshisada BOJO, who was known as a capable official, and Tsunetada NAKAMIKADO in promotion, and when he competed with Toshisada for territory in 1284, he lost the lawsuit, although he had received a support of the Kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor), Kanehira TAKATSUKASA.
Japanese: また、能吏として知られた甥にあたる坊城俊定や中御門経任にも昇進において差をつけられて、弘安7年（1284年）に所領を巡って俊定と争った際には関白鷹司兼平の支持を受けたにも関わらず敗訴している。
English: MINAMOTO no Yoshinobu (year of birth and death unknown) was a Japanese military commander of Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan) who lived during the late Heian period.
Japanese: 源義信（みなもとのよしのぶ、生没年不詳）は、平安時代後期の河内源氏の武将。
English: That's probably why he didn't act outstandingly in the Hogen War or the Heiji War, although he was the Minamoto clan.
Japanese: そのためか、源氏でありながら、保元の乱でも平治の乱でも目立った活動は見られない。
English: However, he became an official more smoothly than his younger brother, MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi, and he eventually made his rise to Jushiinoge, Sahyoe no suke.
Japanese: しかし、官途では弟の源為義より好調で、最終的には従四位下左兵衛佐まで昇進している。
English: Considering that, his younger brother, MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi, may have been regarded as the leader of the Minamoto clan inside them, but in the Imperial Court and other places, Yoshinobu may have been appointed as high position according to the birth order.
Japanese: そのことから考えて、源氏の内部では、源為義が源氏の棟梁とされていたが、朝廷などでは、長幼の順を守り、兄である義信を高位につけた可能性もある。
English: In addition, some people say that Tameyoshi is thought to be the leader of the Minamoto clan only because Tameyoshi's grandchild, MINAMOTO no Yoritomo, later showed great success including the establishment of the Kamakura Shogunate.
Japanese: また、一部には、為義が棟梁であったとするのは、その孫である源頼朝が幕府を開くなどの活躍があってから遡って祖父も源氏の棟梁であったとしたとする説もある。
English: According to the theory, it is thought that because Kawachi-Genji sharply declined after Yoshitada's death, no one did not care about who the leader of Kawachi-Genji was at the time, and inside of the disjointed families of Kawachi-Genji, people formed each faction and regarded themselves as the leader in it, and Yoshinobu also regarded himself as the leader.
Japanese: その説では、義忠の死後、河内源氏の衰退が極まったこともあり、河内源氏の棟梁が誰であるかという意識は往時にはなく、まとまりを失った河内源氏の一族内ではそれぞれ派閥が構成されて自らを棟梁として認識していたとも考えられており、義信も自らを棟梁として意識していたとされている。
English: Shigetoshi IKEDA (1586 - February 10, 1631) is a Daimyo (Japanese feudal lord) in the early Edo period, and the first lord of Shingu-han Domain (Harima Province).
Japanese: 池田重利（いけだしげとし、天正14年（1586年）-寛永8年1月10日(旧暦)（1631年2月10日））は江戸時代初期の大名で新宮藩(播磨国)の初代藩主。
English: At first he was the bokan (a residential retainer) of Hongan-ji Temple, and was known by the name, Raiko SHIMOTSUMA.
Japanese: 元は本願寺の坊官であり、下間頼広（しもづまらいこう）と名乗っていた。
English: However, because he did not get along well with Kyonyo, in 1609 when his father passed away, he ran away to the mother-side uncle, Terumasa IKEDA's place.
Japanese: だが、教如とは相性が悪く、父親が死んだ慶長14年（1609年）に母方の叔父である池田輝政の元へ出奔してしまった。
English: Raiko SHIMOTSUMA as Bokan of Hongan-ji Temple, that lead the Ikko sect's riot, was well schooled in both academic subjects as well as the military arts, so he was suggested to serve a master by his uncle and ordered to assist Terumasa's legitimate child, Toshitaka IKEDA, with 3,000 koku.
Japanese: 下間頼広はかつて一向一揆を率いていた本願寺の坊官に相応しく学識だけではなく武芸にも通じていた事から、叔父から仕官を勧められて3,000石をもって輝政の嫡子・池田利隆の補佐を命じられた。