nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: He was later promoted to the position of Sadaijin (Minister of the Left), but when FUJIWARA no Mototsune came to power as Sessho (Regent) to Emperor Yozei and subsequently Dajo-daijin (Grand minister of State), there were concerns about conflicts in political authority with Mototsune, and he confined himself to his residences from 876 ("Sandai Jitsuroku" (sixth of the six classical Japanese history texts) and "Chuyuki" (Diary of a court official)).
Japanese: 後に左大臣に昇ったが、藤原基経が陽成天皇の摂政ついで太政大臣に任じられて政治の実権を握ったために、基経との政治的権限の衝突を恐れて貞観_(日本)18年（876年）頃より自宅に引籠もった（『三代実録』及び『中右記』）。
English: Circa 884, after the enthronement of Emperor Koko, division of political authority between Mototsune and Toru was clarified, and so Toru returned to the government.
Japanese: 光孝天皇の即位後の元慶8年（884年）頃に基経と融の政治権限の分担が明確化されたために再び政務に参加するようになった。
English: On the abdication of Emperor Yozei, there was a dispute about the succession, and although Toru insisted that he was one of the descendant of an Emperor, he was pushed aside by FUJIWARA no Mototsune.
Japanese: なお、陽成天皇の譲位で皇位を巡る論争が起きた際、自分も皇胤の一人であると主張したが藤原基経に退けられたという。
English: ("Large Mirror" (Okagami)); Following the death of Toru, the Kawaranoin Estate was passed to his son MINAMOTO no Noboru and was then presented to Emperor Uda, and in "Konjaku Monogatari" (The Tale of Times Now Past) and "Godansho" (the Oe Conversations, with anecdotes and gossip) it is said that Toru's ghost appeared during visit by the retired Emperor.
Japanese: （『大鏡』）　また融の死後河原院は息子の源昇が相続、さらに宇多天皇に献上されており、上皇の滞在中に融の亡霊が現れたという伝説が『今昔物語』『江談抄』等に見える。
English: Of the descendents of the Saga-Genji (Minamoto clan), the MINAMOTO no Toru branch, which relocated to the countryside and became military family, is the longest.
Japanese: 嵯峨源氏において子孫を長く伝えたのは源融の流れを汲み、地方に下り武家となった融流嵯峨源氏である。
English: One clan in the Toru branch was the Watanabe clan of Settsu Province (Osaka) who were descended from WATANABE no Tsuna, the grandchild of MINAMOTO no Tsukau, who was the grandchild of Toru; WATANABE (MINAMOTO) no Tsuna lived in Watanabe-no-tsu in Settsu Province, the territory of his mother's family, and the Watanabe clan became Takiguchi-no-musha who were Ouchi Shugo (safeguard of the Imperial Palace), and a became a leading clan in the Setouchi navy.
Japanese: その代表が摂津国(大阪)の渡辺氏であり、祖の渡辺綱（みなもと・の・つな）は源融の孫の源仕の孫に当たり、母方の摂津国渡辺津に住み、渡辺氏は大内守護（天皇警護）の滝口武者の一族に、また瀬戸内の水軍の棟梁氏族となる。
English: WATANABE no Hisashi, who was a WATANABE no Tsuna's son (or grandson), became shokan (administrator) of Uno no mikuriya (a manor of Imperial family and powerful shrines) in Matsuura district in Hizen Province, and took the name of Hisashi MATSUURA; Matsuura clan, who was the jito (manager and lord of manor) in Matsuura district, became a leading clan of the Matsuura naval faction in Hizen Province.
Japanese: 渡辺綱の子あるいは孫の渡辺久は肥前国松浦郡の宇野御厨の荘官となり松浦久と名のり、松浦郡の地頭の松浦氏は、肥前国の水軍松浦党の棟梁氏族となる。
English: The Kamachi clan of Chikugo Province (Yanagawa City, Fukuoka Prefecture) are also descendents of MINAMOTO no Toru; the MINAMOTO no Toru's grandson, MINAMOTO no Koreshige (MINAMOTO no Tsukau's younger brother) had a grandson named MINAMOTO no Sadakiyo who had a grandson named MINAMOTO no Mitsusue who was shokan (administrator) of Kanzaki manor, the domain of the retired Emperor Toba; also, the second child (or grandchild) MINAMOTO no Hisanao became a jito of Mizuma district in Chikugo Province, living in Kamachi in Chikugo Province and taking the name Hisanao KAMACHI.
Japanese: 筑後国(福岡県柳川市)の蒲池氏も源融の子孫であり、源融の孫の源是茂（源仕の弟）の孫の源貞清の孫の源満末が肥前国神埼郡の鳥羽院領神埼庄の荘官として下り、次子（あるいは孫）の源久直が筑後国三潴郡の地頭として三潴郡蒲池に住み蒲池久直と名のる。
English: Shigeaki KUBOTA, who was a child of the Saigoku gundai (an intendant of Western Province) and Kamachi clan-descendent Shigekatsu KUBOTA (Shigekatsu KAMACHI) and who received a 2,000 koku stipend directly from the shogun, fought and died in battle in the Battle of Toba-Fushimi during the closing days of the Tokugawa shogunate and a funeral service was conducted at Taiyu-ji Temple in Osaka.
Japanese: 蒲池氏の末裔でもある西国郡代の窪田鎮勝（蒲池鎮克）の子で二千石の旗本の窪田鎮章が、幕将として幕末の鳥羽伏見の戦いで討ち死にした際、大坂の太融寺で葬儀が行われた。
English: Also, Norinaga NAKASHIMA (the 13th generation of MINAMOTO no Toru) was the Senior Inspector of Owari Province (Western Aichi Prefecture), and participated in the Jokyu War as a member of the Imperial Court; the negotiations after the war is noted in the "Azuma Kagami" (Mirror of the East) medieval chronicles.
Japanese: また尾張(愛知県西部)大介職にあった中島宣長も源融13代目の子孫とされており、承久の乱に朝廷方として参加し、乱後の領地交渉の模様が吾妻鏡に記されている。
English: Moreover, Norinaga's grandchild and lord of Nakashima-jo Castle, Kurando NAKASHIMA had a child named Messhu who built Myoko-ji Temple and a number of other temples.
Japanese: なお宣長の孫の中島城主中島蔵人の子滅宗によって妙興寺等数寺が創建された。
English: FUJIWARA no Yorimichi (992 - March 2, 1074) was a noble and Imperial retainer of the Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原頼通（ふじわらのよりみち、正暦3年（992年）-承保元年2月2日(旧暦)（1074年3月2日））は、平安時代の公卿・廷臣。
English: After his father's death, he was one of the leading members of the imperial government, serving as Kanpaku for 50 years, spanning the reigns of Emperor Gosuzaku and Emperor Goreizei and, together with his father Michinaga, built what was the golden age of the Fujiwara clan.
Japanese: 父の死後は朝政の第一人者として後朱雀天皇・後冷泉天皇の御代に渡り、関白を50年の長きに渡って務め、父道長と共に藤原氏全盛時代を築いた。
English: However, because the maiden taken by the Emperor as Empress was unable to provide a son and, due to conflicts such as the Toi Invasion, the TAIRA no Tadatsune Rebellion and the Zenkunen War, the absolute power of the Fujiwara clan in the inner circles of the imperial court was eroded at home and abroad and rocked to its political foundations time and again; in its final years, the Fujiwara clan, who kept the posision of Sessho and Kanpaku, saw the unrelated Emperor Gosanjo enthroned and as such, and headed towards decline; in time, there was a transition to a period of cloistered government and the ascendance of samurai warriors.
Japanese: しかし、天皇の后にした娘が男子に恵まれなかった事や刀伊の入寇・平忠常の乱・前九年の役など戦乱が相次ぎ、朝廷内部での絶対的な権勢とは裏腹に内外においてはその政治的基盤を揺るがせる事態が相次ぎ、晩年には藤原氏と縁のない後三条天皇が即位して、摂関家は衰退へ向かい、やがて院政と武士の台頭の時代へと移ることになる。
English: On the internet there are numerous instances of FUJIWARA no Yori"michi" recorded using the "道" kanji character for "michi"; however, care should be taken to use the correct character which is "通".
Japanese: いくつかのネット上には藤原頼“道”と記載してあるところがあるが“通”なので気をつけること。
English: His father Michinaga had two wives; Rinshi, who was the daughter of Sadaijin (Minister of the Left) MINAMOTO no Masanobu, and MINAMOTO no Akiko, who was daughter of Sadaijin MINAMOTO no Takaakira (who had been overthrown in the Anna War).
Japanese: 父道長には左大臣源雅信の娘倫子と安和の変で失脚した左大臣源高明の娘源明子の二人の妻がいた。
English: Rinshi was viewed as his legal wife and her sons, Yorimichi and FUJIWARA no Norimichi, were given preference in promotions over Akiko's children, FUJIWARA no Yorimune and FUJIWARA no Yoshinobu, and her daughter became Empress.
Japanese: 倫子が正妻とみなされ、倫子の子の頼通、藤原教通は、明子の子の藤原頼宗、藤原能信らより昇進の面で優遇され、また娘も倫子の子が皇妃とされた。
English: As the Nairan (inspector of documents submitted to the Emperor) and Sadaijin to Emperor Ichijo, Michinaga was the most important person in the imperial government, wielding immense influence.
Japanese: 道長は一条天皇のもとで内覧左大臣として朝政を主導し、権勢を振るった。
English: When it was proposed that Princess Takako (the daughter of Prince Tomohira, the seventh son of Emperor Murakami) become Yorimichi's wife, Michinaga was overjoyed at the engagement to a princess of elevated rank and said 'The wife makes the man.'
Japanese: 村上天皇の第七皇子具平親王が娘の隆子女王を頼通の妻にと申し入れた、道長はこの高貴な姫との縁談を「男は妻がらなり」と言って喜んだ。
English: Emperor Ichijo was succeeded by Emperor Sanjo who did not get on well with Michinaga and, because the Emperor was on the verge of blindness due to eye disease, Michinaga repeatedly urged him to abdicate.
Japanese: 一条天皇の後を継いだ三条天皇と道長とは確執があり、天皇が失明寸前の眼病を患ったことから、道長はしきりと譲位を迫っていた。
English: According to the "Tale of Eiga" (A Tale of Flowering Fortunes), the Emperor proposed a marriage between Yorimichi and Imperial Princess Teishi as a gesture of conciliation with Michinaga.
Japanese: 『栄花物語』によると、天皇は道長を懐柔すべく頼通への皇女禔子内親王の降嫁を申し出た。
English: Moreover, you have no children and I want you to have many heirs,' Michinaga rebuked and forced Yorimichi into the marriage but before long, Yorimichi fell seriously ill, and the wedding was instructed to be halted when, as a result of faith healing and exorcism, the ghost of Prince Tomohira emerged.
Japanese: しかも子がないのだから、広く継嗣を求めよ」と叱咤して無理強いに縁組しようとさせたが、やがて頼通は重病となり、加持調伏の結果、具平親王の怨霊が出たため、この結婚は止み沙汰になったという。
English: Eventually, in 1016, Emperor Sanjo succumbed to Michinaga's pressure and abdicated in favor of Imperial Prince Atsuyasu (Emperor Goichijo).
Japanese: 同5年（1016年）、結局、三条天皇は道長の圧力に屈して、敦成親王に譲位した（後一条天皇）。
English: In 1017, Yorimichi was promoted to Naidaijin (Minister of the Center) as well as being commanded by imperial proclamation to replace his father as Regent and was made head of the Fujiwara clan.
Japanese: 翌同6年（1017年）頼通は内大臣に進むとともに、父に代わって摂政の宣下を受け藤原氏長者も譲られた。
English: At the end of the same year, Michinaga was elevated to the role of Daijo-daijin but resigned the following year and in his role as former Daijo-daijin, advised the young Yorimichi, reinforced the arrangements for the succession.
Japanese: 道長は同年末に太政大臣に上るが、翌年には辞して、前太政大臣として若い頼通を後見することで後継体制を固めた。
English: In 1019, Yorimichi became Kanpaku and in 1021, transferred to the role of Sadaijin.
Japanese: 寛仁3年（1019年）関白となり、治安(元号)元年（1021年）に左大臣に転じた。
English: During this period his father, Michinaga, placed his third daughter FUJIWARA no Ishi as Empress to Emperor Gosanjo and married his youngest daughter, FUJIWARA no Kishi, to the Crown Prince Emperor Gosuzaku, with Kishi giving birth to Imperial Prince Chikahito (later to be Emperor Goreizei) and thus putting the strategic pieces in place for the future.
Japanese: この間に父の道長は後一条天皇に三女の藤原威子を入れて中宮となし、また東宮後朱雀天皇には末子の藤原嬉子を入れ、嬉子は親仁親王（後の後冷泉天皇）を生み、将来への布石を打った。
English: In 1019, Michinaga entered the priesthood but continued to hold onto the real power, with Yorimichi also adhering to this arrangement and taking care to solicit his judgment.
Japanese: 寛仁3年（1019年）に道長は出家したが依然として実権を握り、頼通もその意向に従ってむしろ大事にはその判断を仰いでいる。
English: It is said that Michinaga also abused Yorimichi who was Kanpaku in front of the nobility, and in 1023 and 1025 was punished for misconduct by being disinherited for a time by his father.
Japanese: 道長が公卿たちの前で関白の頼通を罵倒することもあったといい、治安(元号)3年（1023年）と万寿2年（1025年）に不始末から父より一時勘当の処分を受けている。
English: Yorimichi was taught the rules and practices of the imperial court and military houses by the scholar FUJIWARA no Sanesuke of the Ononomiya school, who was a critic of Michinaga, and the two became close friends.
Japanese: 頼通は有職故実に通じた当代の学識者だった小野宮流の藤原実資に師事して親交を結び、道長への批判者だった実資も頼通には好意を持っていた。
English: MINAMOTO no Yorinobu suppressed the rebellion and by grasping the opportunity, the Seiwa-Genji (Minamoto clan) exerted control over Kanto region; it is said that this was when samurai warriors arrived center-stage in earnest.
Japanese: この乱を鎮圧したのが源頼信であり、これを契機に清和源氏が関東に勢力を持ち、武士が本格的に表舞台に登場するようになる。
English: After the death of Michinaga, Yorimichi endeavored to establish his own particular independent authority and, with the death in 1029 of Daijo-daijin FUJIWARA no Kinsue, he reached the top rank in his own circle.
Japanese: 道長亡き後、頼通は自立して独自の権力確立に努め、同2年（1029年）には太政大臣藤原公季の薨去に伴い、一座となる。
English: Emperor Goichijo died in 1036 and his maternal younger brother, Emperor Gosuzaku, was enthroned.
Japanese: 同9年（1036年）後一条天皇が崩御し、同母弟の後朱雀天皇が即位した。
English: However, unlike Michinaga, who had implemented a 'One household, three empresses' policy, Yorimichi was not blessed with any daughters and so, using his wife's connections, he adopted Prince Atsuyasu's daughter, FUJIWARA no Genshi, and had her made consort of Emperor Gosuzaku.
Japanese: だが「一家三立后」を実現した道長と異なり、頼通は子女に恵まれず、やむなく正妻隆姫の縁で敦康親王の娘の藤原嫄子を養女として後朱雀天皇に入内させて中宮となした。
English: Emperor Gosuzaku had taken Michinaga's daughter, Kishi, as his wife but she died soon after giving birth to Imperial Prince Chikahito, who was to become the Crown Prince, and Imperial Princess Teishi, who was the daughter of Emperor Sanjo and the mother of Emperor Gosanjo, was made Empress.
Japanese: 後朱雀天皇は道長の娘の嬉子を妻としたが、嬉子は東宮に立てられた親仁親王を生んですぐに死去しており、別に後三条天皇を生んだ禎子内親王（三条天皇の皇女）を皇后に立てていた。
English: Yorimichi had hoped that Genshi would give birth to a prince but she passed away having only given birth to princesses.
Japanese: 頼通は嫄子による皇子誕生に期待したが、嫄子は皇女を生んだのみで死去してしまった。
English: There was also rivalry with his younger brother Norimichi whose daughter, FUJIWARA no Nariko, had entered the court but had been unable to give birth to a prince.
Japanese: 弟の教通も対抗して娘の藤原生子を入内させるが皇子を生むことはなかった。
English: In 1045 Emperor Gosuzaku fell critically ill and hoped that Imperial Prince Takahito be the next Crown Prince.
Japanese: 寛徳2年（1045年）、後朱雀天皇は危篤に陥り、次代の東宮に尊仁親王を望んだ。
English: Imperial Prince Takahito was no relation to the Fujiwara clan nor, of course, Yorimichi, who thought it was premature for the Crown Prince to ascend the throne and opposed the move.
Japanese: 尊仁親王は頼通はもちろん藤原氏自体と縁がなく、頼通は東宮を立てるのはまだ時期尚早であると反対した。
English: At the same time, Yorimichi's younger half-brother, Yoshinobu (the son of MINAMOTO no Akiko), the Gon Dainagon, earnestly petitioned the Emperor to make Imperial Prince Takahito the Crown Prince and finally the Emperor made his decision, setting it down in his last will and testament before passing away.
Japanese: これに対し頼通の異母弟の権大納言能信（源明子の子）が天皇に対して懸命に尊仁親王の立太子を懇願し、遂に天皇は決意して遺命を残して崩御した。
English: Yorimichi did not cooperate with the Crown Prince and, in 1050, his only daughter, FUJIWARA no Kanshi, entered the court to become Empress, accompanied by great hopes that a prince would be born but this was not to be.
Japanese: 頼通は東宮には協力せず、永承5年（1050年）に一人娘の藤原寛子を入内させ皇后となし、皇子誕生に望みを繋いだがやはり皇子を生むことはなかった。
English: Against this backdrop of unrest in the provinces, having succeeded Michinaga and worked for many years as Kanpaku to the Emperor, Yorimichi's influence appeared, on the surface, as strong as ever; he built his enormous Kayain residence (mansion) in close proximity to the imperial palace and, on May 5 1052, he remodeled Michinaga's villa, "Uji Mansion," into the magnificent Hoo-do Hall (Phoenix Hall) at Byodoin Temple, which remains to the present day.
Japanese: 地方の世情が不安になる中、道長を受け継ぎ長年関白を務めた頼通の権勢は表面的には衰えず、御所の傍に巨大な高陽院_(邸宅)を造営し、同7年3月28日_(旧暦)（1052年)には道長の別荘であった宇治殿を現代に残る壮麗な平等院鳳凰堂に改修した。
English: Around this time, due to an increase in the number of manors, the nation's finances were in a critical condition and required reorganizing.
Japanese: この頃荘園の増加によって国家財政が危機的状態にあり、その整理が必要とされていた。
English: Yorimichi gave orders in 1040, 1045 and 1055 to embark on reorganizing the manors but his resulted in the support of the powerful families (although other viewpoints contend that the resulting curtailment of expansion was a positive thing).
Japanese: 頼通は長久元年（1040年）、寛徳2年（1045年）、天喜3年（1055年）に荘園整理令に着手するが、結果的には権門擁護策に終わる（増加の抑制の成果については肯定的な見方もある）。
English: In 1061, at 70 years of age, Yorimichi was declared Daijo-daijin by imperial proclamation, thus being elevated to the highest civil rank in the country.
Japanese: 康平4年（1061年）、70歳になった頼通は太政大臣宣下を受け位人臣を極めた。
English: In the same year (1068), Emperor Goreizei passed away and Imperial Prince Takahito ascended the throne as Emperor Gosanjo.
Japanese: 同4年（1068年）後冷泉天皇が崩御し、尊仁親王が即位した（後三条天皇）。
English: The new emperor, unrelated by blood to the Fujiwara clan and, at 35, in the prime of his life, having endured 25 years as Crown Prince, embarked on an ambitious program to reform the nation's finances and, during the Enkyu era (1069 – 1074), issued orders to reorganize the manors.
Japanese: 新帝は藤原氏とは直接の血縁がなく、35歳と壮年で25年の長い東宮時代を耐えた天皇は意欲的に国家財政の改革に着手し、有名な延久の荘園整理令を出した。
English: According to the "Gukansho" (Record of Foolish Random Thoughts), when Yorimichi was requested to submit documents, he responded: 'I have none of those, so I don't mind if you confiscate everything'; it is reported that only Yorimichi's manor was exempted from submitting documents.
Japanese: 『愚管抄』は記録所が頼通にも文書提出を求めたとき、「そんなものはないので全て没収しても構わない」と答え、頼通の荘園のみ文書の提出を免除されたという話を伝えている。
English: It is said that the retired emperor planned for a cloistered government by acting as guardian of the new emperor but in just six months (in June of the same year) he passed away.
Japanese: 上皇となり新帝を後見して院政を意図していたとも云われるが、僅か半年ほどで翌年5月に崩御した。
English: Yorimichi had confronted Emperor Gosanjo during his days as Crown Prince but is said that he grieved over the wise leader's early death.
Japanese: 後三条天皇とは東宮時代から対立した頼通だが、賢主の早世を嘆息したという。
English: In his younger days, Yorimichi had the warm demeanor of a wealthy individual but it is said that by continuously holding on to power over so many years he developed a taste for extravagant luxury and persisted in his influence.
Japanese: 若い頃は長者風の温和な性格だった頼通だが、長年権力を持ち続けると豪華な奢侈を好み権勢に固執するようになったという。
English: According to the ancient Kojidan" written narratives, Yorimichi had a strong desire to pass the position of Sessho and Kanpaku to his son, Morozane, and made his younger brother Norimichi, who had become Kanpaku promise to do; however, because Norimichi apparently did not actually do this at all, he said 'I have to see the job (as Sessho and Kanpaku) Morozane does with my own eyes,' to which Norimichi responded, 'This I can not allow for my own reasons' which is something Yorimichi is said to have bitterly resented.
Japanese: 『古事談』によると頼通は実子師実に摂関を伝えることを強く望み、関白となった弟の教通に約束させたが、教通は一向に実行しようとしなかったので「自分は師実が職（摂関）にあることを目にしなければ、冥することができない」と言ったが、これに対して教通は「私の勝手で、できることではない」と答え、頼通はひどく恨んだという。
English: Lost writings that he completed include: "Ingoteiburuiki," "Kaigenburui" (Changing Categories), and in "Entairyaku," surviving document of 'Ujidengoki' (Master Uji's Diaries) and 'Kaiki' (Japanese pagoda tree Chronicle) are included.
Japanese: 『院号定部類記』、『改元部類』、『園太暦』に「宇治殿御記」「槐記」として逸文が収められている。
English: Kisaburo KAWAI (1838 - March 28, 1866) was a Shinsengumi Accountant (a group who guarded Kyoto during the end of Tokugawa Shogunate).
Japanese: 河合耆三郎（かわいきさぶろう、天保9年（1838年）-慶応2年2月12日(旧暦)（1866年3月28日））は、新選組勘定方。
English: His sister, who married into Shoka (mercantile house) in Osaka recommended him to Shinsengumi, which caused Shinpachi NAGAKURA to refer that Kawai was from Osaka.
Japanese: 新選組には、大阪で商家に嫁いでいた妹が推薦（このため、永倉新八が河合の事を大阪市の出身と後に記す原因となった）。
English: Some people believe that he was behind the spear works (military exploits) of other members since he was an accountant.
Japanese: 勘定方であったため槍働き（武功）の面では他の隊士に遅れをとっていたという見方もある。
English: However, some people say that he was as good as the other members since he received rewards for his performance in the Ikedaya Incident; he was active as a 'fighting accountant.'
Japanese: しかし、池田屋事件にも参戦し褒賞金をもらっていることから、実際には人に劣らない腕前であったという説もあり、「戦う勘定方」として活躍したとされている。
English: Because he couldn't manage to raise the expense for redeeming Miyuki Dayu, the concubine of Isami KONDO (It seems that there is no link between two issues; redeeming Miyuki Dayu was attempted at the different time from Kawai's purge).
Japanese: 近藤勇の妾の深雪太夫を身請けする費用の捻出がうまく進まなかったため（深雪太夫の身請けと河合の粛清の時期に整合性がないため関連性は薄いとみられている）。
English: Because he failed account processing under the process of redeeming another geisha other than Miyuki Dayu.
Japanese: 深雪太夫ではなく、ほかの芸鼓の身請け話が進められて、それが原因で経理ミスを起こしたという説。
English: Because he showed his reluctance or gave Kondo critical comments against Kondo's lavish expenditure for his women as the person responsible for to control expenses of the group, which led to Kawai's being purged.
Japanese: 近藤の度重なる女性関係の浪費に、隊費管理の責任者として難色や苦言を呈したために、排除対象人物とされ、粛清に進展した、という説。
English: It is unmistakably true that Kawai was purged and died; What happened before Kawai's death has not yet been identified.
Japanese: 河合が粛清され死亡したことだけは動かぬ事実であり、そこに至るまでの背景は現在のところ判明していない。
English: In the historic drama of NHK 'Shinsengumi!' in 2004, the reason for Kawai's purge was that he lent Kanryusai TAKEDA, the leader of the fifth group, money for him to buy military science texts without Kondo's permission.
Japanese: 2004年のNHK大河ドラマ「新選組!」では五番組長の武田観柳斎に軍学の書物を買うための金を無断で貸したことが原因となったという設定となっている。
English: According to another story, Kawai sent an emissary to his parents' home to borrow money to cover the money for Shinsengumi to avoid committing Seppuku.
Japanese: 河合は切腹を免れるために親元に足りなくなった資金を借り入れるために使いを出した。
English: At that time, there was a trouble at his parents' home, by which the money from his parents had been delivered just after Kawai's Seppuku.
Japanese: しかし、たまたま実家で騒動が起きていて資金を送るのが遅れてしまい、結果資金は河合切腹直後に届けられたという説がある。
English: His parents, having heard of Kawai's Seppuku, became extremely angry and had a great tomb built in Mibu-dera Temple to worship their son, apart from the tomb which was built by Shinsengumi.
Japanese: 河合の切腹を聞いた親は大変怒り、新選組が立てた墓とは別に息子を供養するための立派な墓を壬生寺に建てた。
English: FUJIWARA no Uchimaro (756 – December 24, 812) was a court noble, who lived from the Nara period to the early Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原内麻呂（ふじわらのうちまろ天平勝宝8歳（756年）-弘仁3年11月13日(旧暦)（812年12月24日））は、奈良時代から平安時代初期の公卿。
English: He took over from FUJIWARA no Nagate, his uncle, as the main line of the Northern House and, unlike his father, who was from a branch family and therefore unable to become a minister, he reached the rank of Udaijin (Minister of the Right), which is one rank higher than that of his father, serving as the head of the government from the early days of Emperor Heizei's reign to the beginning of the reign of Emperor Saga.
Japanese: 伯父である藤原永手系に代わって北家の嫡流となり、傍流ゆえに大臣になれなかった父・真楯より一階級上の右大臣に至り、平城天皇朝～嵯峨天皇朝初期にかけて台閣の首班を務めた。
English: 782: Kai no Kami (Governor of Kai), Saemon no suke (Assistant Captain of the Left Gate Guards), Chue no shosho (Minor Captain of the Inner Palace Guards), Echizen no Kami (Governor of Echizen), Kura no Kami (Governor of Kura) and Gyobukyo (Minister of Justice).
Japanese: 天応2年（782年）　甲斐守、左衛門佐、中衛少将、越前守、内蔵頭、刑部卿。
English: Because the Isshiki clan fought with the Western army in the Onin War, their position as Shugo was for a period of time lost to the Takeda clan of neighboring Wakasa Province and, moreover, during the Sengoku period, power was forcibly taken by the Shugodai (Deputy Governor) Nobunaga clan, which led to a decline in fortunes.
Japanese: 一色氏は応仁の乱において西軍に与したため、守護職を一時隣国の若狭国武田氏に奪われるなど没落し、さらに戦国時代には守護代延永氏の下克上により衰退していた。
English: It is thought that the previous head of the clan was either Yoshiari ISSHIKI (not to be confused with Yoshimichi's son), who as a descendant of Yoshitsura ISSHIKI was of eldest son lineage, or the illegitimate (possibly a blood relative of Yoshiyuki) Yoshikiyo ISSHIKI (not to be confused with Yoshiyuki's son) but because records are scarce, Isshiki clan movements around the time Yoshiyuki took over as head clansman are not clear.
Japanese: 先代の当主は一色氏嫡流（一色義貫の末裔）の一色義有（義道の子とは別人）か庶流（義幸の血族か）の一色義清（子の義清とは別人）と思われるが、記録が乏しいため義幸が当主に就任した前後の時代の一色氏の動向ははっきりしない。
English: He fought from time to time with Motomitsu TAKEDA of Wakasa Province for control of the Tango/Wakasa region although no settlement was reached; on the contrary, it is said that the influence of the Isshiki clan declined.
Japanese: 若狭国の武田元光と丹後・若狭地方の支配権をめぐってたびたび争ったが、決着はつかず、かえって一色氏の勢力を衰退させたという。
English: Yoshikiyo ISSHIKI (dates of birth and death unknown) was a figure during the Sengoku period (period of warring states) (Japan)
Japanese: 一色義清（いっしきよしきよ、生没年不詳）は、戦国時代(日本)の人物。
English: The previous head of the clan is thought to have been Yoshiari ISSHIKI although details are unclear pertaining to the period when the succession took place and the family connection shared by Yoshiari and Yoshikiyo.
Japanese: 先代当主は一色義有と思われるが継承時期や義有と義清との続柄との詳細は不詳である。
English: He served as Shugo (Military Governor) of Tango Province but, as part of disturbances affecting the whole country, he was attacked by the Takeda clan of Wakasa Province and also suffered from Gekokujo (the revolt of vassals against their lords) of the family of Shugodai (deputy Governor), the Nobunaga clan.
Japanese: 丹後国の守護を務めたが、若狭国武田氏の介入や守護代延永氏の下克上にあい国内は混乱した。
English: When hostilities began, Yoshikiyo joined forces with Naotsune ISHIKAWA of Kaetsu-jo Castle and Kuro joined forces with Harunobu NOBUNAGA who was serving as Shugodai, but apparently, Kaetsu-jo Castle came under assault and was for a time lost (according to "Toji Kakocho" (To-ji Temple Death register)).
Japanese: 義清は加悦城主石川直経と、九郎は守護代延永春信と結び戦いを繰り広げたが、加悦城を攻め落とされ一時没落したこともあったらしい（『東寺過去帳』）。
English: Also, although details remain unclear, there is a theory that he is the father of Miyoshino, who first became a concubine of Yorinori TOKI and then later became that of Dosan SAITO.
Japanese: また、一説には土岐頼芸、次いで斎藤道三の側室となった深芳野の父ともいうが詳細不詳。