nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: "Chugaisho" (a collection of sayings of FUJIWARA no Tadazane) says 'Kujodono (Morosuke) has a big penis' as a legend handed down in the Sekkan family.
Japanese: また、『中外抄』（藤原忠実の語録）は、摂関家の言い伝えとして「九条殿（師輔）は、まらのおほきにおはしましければ」という記述がある。
English: Hayataro ANDO (1821? - August 23, 1864) was Fukucho-jokin (third rank of Shinsengumi) of Shinsengumi.
Japanese: 安藤早太郎（あんどうはやたろう、文政四年（1821年？）-元治元年7月22日(旧暦)（1864年8月23日））は新選組副長助勤。
English: In 1842, he achieved a record; 8,685 out of 11,500 arrows shot through, in Tosiya at the west cloister of the Great Buddha Hall, Todai-ji Temple.
Japanese: 天保13年、奈良東大寺大仏殿西回廊での通し矢で、総矢数11,500本中、8,685本を射通し記録を樹立。
English: After that, he entered Mibu-Roshigumi (Mibu masterless warriors group), the predecessor of Shinsengumumi, before June 1863.
Japanese: その後文久3年（1863年）5月までに後の新選組の前身である壬生浪士組に入隊。
English: He joined the Ikedaya Incident which made Shinsengumi famous, a member of Isami KONDO platoon.
Japanese: 新選組が名を馳せるきっかけとなる池田屋事件に近藤勇隊に所属して参加する。
English: He defended the backyard with Eisuke OKUZAWA and Kakuzaemon NITTA from the same platoon.
Japanese: 彼は、同じ隊にいた奥沢栄助、新田革左衛門と共に裏庭の防御にあたった。
English: Ando and others fought bravely against a fierce attack by Sonno Joi (slogan advocating reverence for the Emperor and the expulsion of foreigners) extreme royalists who struggled to run away, but were defeated.
Japanese: しかし、逃げ狂う過激尊皇攘夷志士の猛攻を喰らった安藤らは、奮戦するも尊攘志士に敗れてしまう。
English: There is an episode where he assisted Kenji NOGUCHI, a member from Serizawa faction, in his Seppuku (suicide by disembowelment), and then directly went to Yagi's house to help them in rice-making on the day of his entry to the Shinsengumi in January, 1864.
Japanese: 入隊の年（1863年）の十二月、芹沢派だった隊士野口健司の切腹にさいして介錯を行い、その足で八木家の餅つきを手伝っていたというエピソードがある。
English: Yuki KASAI played his role in NHK historic drama, 'Shinsengumu!' in 2004.
Japanese: 2004年の日本放送協会大河ドラマ「新選組!」では河西祐樹がその配役を努める。
English: Imamairi no tsubone (unknown - March 3, 1459) was a woman of the Muromachi period and a wet nurse to eighth Shogun Yoshimasa ASHIKAGA and a concubine.
Japanese: 今参局（いままいりのつぼね、？-長禄3年1月19日(旧暦)（1459年2月22日））は、室町時代の女性で、幕府8代将軍足利義政の乳母、側室である。
English: As a cunning servant who ran wild at Yoshimasa's side, she was known as one of the 'Sanma' (literally, Three Demons, meaning Japanese character 'ma' are in their name; Oi-ma, Karasu-ma, Ari-ma), the other two being Suketo KARASUMA and Mochiie ARIMA.
Japanese: 義政のそばに蔓延る奸臣の一人として烏丸資任、有馬持家とともに三魔（おいま、からすま、ありま）と呼ばれた。
English: As the Odate clan were dependents of the Nitta Clan, Ujiaki ODATE was active as the chief vassal of Yoshisada NITTA.
Japanese: 大館氏は新田氏の一門で、大館氏明は新田義貞の重臣として活躍している。
English: Her child Yoshifuyu ODATE was descended from the Muromachi bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), and later the Odate clan served the shogun through several generations as vassals.
Japanese: 子の大館義冬は室町幕府に降り、以降大館氏は近臣として歴代将軍に仕える。
English: After becoming the eighth shogun in 1449, in 1451 Yoshimasa intervened in the personnel administration of the Shugodai (deputy of Shugo, provincial constable) of Owari Province, Yoshitake SHIBA, aiding in the dismissal of Toshihiro ODA and attempting to install Satohiro ODA as Shugodai.
Japanese: 1449年（宝徳元年）に8代将軍となった義政は、1451年（宝徳3年）には尾張国の守護代人事に介入し、守護斯波義健に対して織田敏広を更迭して織田郷広を守護代にさせようとする。
English: Imamairi was opposed by kanrei (shogunal deputy) Katsumoto HOSOKAWA and Mochikuni HATAKEYAMA and when Shigeko HINO, a legal wife of sixth Shogun Yoshinori ASHIKAGA, ran away, Imamairi no tsubone was thought to have had a hand in these affairs.
Japanese: 管領の細川勝元や畠山持国らに反対され、6代将軍足利義教正室の日野重子が出奔する事件も起こるが、この政策には今参局が関わっていたとされる。
English: In 1459, Yoshimasa's legal wife Tomiko HINO gave birth to a child, although it died soon after, giving rise to a rumor that it had been cursed by Imamairi no tsubone.
Japanese: 1459年（長禄3年正月）、義政の正室日野富子が産んだ子が、生まれて間もなく死去すると、今参局の呪詛であるという風聞が広まった。
English: Distressed by the conflict between Tomiko and Imamairi no tsubone, Yoshimasa ordered her banishment to Okinoshima Island on Lake Biwa.
Japanese: 富子と今参局の確執に困窮した義政は、今参局に琵琶湖の沖ノ島への追放を命じた。
English: Imamairi committed suicide in Gamo County, Omi Province while in the midst of her banishment; one party of the Shogunate was also exiled.
Japanese: 配流される途中に近江国蒲生郡で自殺し、幕政においても一派が追放される。
English: In accordance with the reevaluation of Tomiko HINO as a feminist, it is also thought that she was unjustly judged for opposing Tomiko (See the article 'Akusai').
Japanese: 日野富子がフェミニストに再評価されるに従い、富子に対立した女性であるために不当に低い評価をされている女性との意見もある（悪妻を参照）。
English: It is said that there are also the condition that Japanese feminists considerwet nurses a symbol of male chauvinism.
Japanese: これには日本の乳母が、日本のフェミニストには男尊女卑の象徴のように採り上げられている事情もあると言われる。
English: FUJIWARA no Tokihira, born in 871 and died on May 1, 909, was a court noble during the early Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原時平（ふじわらのときひら、貞観(日本)13年（871年）-延喜9年4月4日(旧暦)（909年5月1日））は平安時代前期の公卿。
English: Tokihira was the eldest son to the Kanpaku (chief adviser to the Emperor), FUJIWARA no Mototsune, and Tokihira achieved fame early; however, as Tokihira was still young when his father died, Emperor Uda commenced a direct imperial rule and appointed imperial family member the Minamoto clan and scholar SUGAWARA no Michizane.
Japanese: 関白藤原基経の長男であり、若くして栄達するが、父の死の時点ではまだ年若く、宇多天皇は親政をはじめ、皇親である源氏や学者の菅原道真を起用した。
English: Upon the enthronement of Emperor Daigo, Tokihira and Michizane were appointed as Sayudaijin (Ministers of the Left and Right), however, Tokihira gradually came to oppose Michizane, and at last had him demoted to Dazaifu on false charges.
Japanese: 醍醐天皇が即位すると道真とともに左右大臣に並ぶが、次第に対立し道真を遂に讒言して大宰府へ左遷させた。
English: His father Mototsune ousted Emperor Yozei, backed up Emperor Koko and wielded tremendous power in the Imperial Court as Daijodaijin (grand minister of state).
Japanese: 父の基経は陽成天皇を廃し、光孝天皇を擁立して太政大臣として朝政を執り絶大な権力を有していた。
English: Tokihira turned 16 in 886, and Emperor Koko personally participated in the boy's coming of age ceremony at the Jijuden, awarding him Shogoinoge (Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade).
Japanese: 仁和2年（886年）、16歳で元服する時平に対して、光孝天皇は宮中でも最も重要な仁寿殿で式を執り行わせ、自ら加冠の役を果たし、この少年に正五位下を授ける。
English: Celebratory goods made of gold and silver were on display in the garden of the Jijuden (literally, "hall of benevolence and longevity," which is the Emperor's residence) as music played; attendants ranged from young family members of the upper ministers, who danced, to the eighth prince of Emperor Seiwa, Imperial Prince Sadakazu.
Japanese: 仁寿殿の庭には祝いの金銀で飾られた品々が並び、雅楽が行われ清和天皇の第八皇子の貞数親王をはじめとする上卿の子弟が舞を演じた。
English: In 887, when Emperor Uda ascended the throne, he was appointed as Kurodo no to (Head Chamberlain).
Japanese: 仁和3年（887年）、宇多天皇が即位すると、時平は蔵人頭に補せられる。
English: In keeping with the tradition of the previous Emperor, the Emperor entrusted Mototsune with power and nominated him for Kanpaku (chief advisor to the Emperor), although there were complications surrounding the writing of 'Ako' in the Imperial edict.
Japanese: 天皇は先帝に引き続いて基経に大政を委ね初めて関白に任ずるが、その詔の「阿衡」の文字を巡って紛糾。
English: Mototsune eventually forced the Emperor to release an Imperial edict admitting this error; this signified the power of the Fujiwara clan. (The Ako Incident)
Japanese: 最後は基経が天皇に自らの誤りを認めさせる詔を出させて、藤原氏の権勢を示した（阿衡事件）。
English: On this occasion, since Tokihira was at the young age of 21, no Sessho or Kanpaku (chancellor) was appointed, and a direct imperial rule was implemented by Emperor Uda.
Japanese: その際、時平が21歳と若年のため摂関は置かれず、宇多天皇の親政となった。
English: The Emperor appointed Tokihira a councillor, yet at the same time appointed Emperor Ninmyo's grandson MINAMOTO no Okimoto, henceforth using the Minamoto clan as a check to the power of the Fujiwara clan.
Japanese: 天皇は時平を参議とするが、同時に仁明天皇の孫の源興基を起用、それ以後も源氏を起用することで藤原氏を牽制。
English: In 893 the Emperor established Imperial Prince Atsuhito, who was not a blood related to Tokihira, as crown prince, thus intercepting Tokihira's connection as maternal relatives to the emperor.
Japanese: そして寛平5年（893年）、時平とは血縁のない敦仁親王を東宮に定め、外戚への道を封じた。
English: Michizane was well-known as an eminent scholar; during the Ako Incident, he had written to the court remonstrating Mototsune when Mototsune still kept on calling for the banishment of TACHIBANA no Hiromi, who drafted the edict.
Japanese: 道真は優れた学者として知られ、阿衡事件の際に、基経がなおも詔を起草した橘広相の流罪を求めたときに上書して諫言した人物であった。
English: However, Tokihira, a direct descendant of the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan, was not expelled, was elected Sayu emon no kami (Captain of the Left and Right Division of Outer Palace Guards), was made Kebiishi no betto (Superintendent of the Imperial Police), then made a Chunagon (vice-councilor of state), serving concurrently as both Ukone no daisho (Major Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards) and Togu no daibu (Master of the Crown Prince's Quarters), subsequently becoming Dainagon (chief councilor of state), then concurrently serving as Sakone no daisho (Major Captain of the Left Division of Inner Palace Guards) and as an Kurodo dokoro no betto (Superintendent of the Chamberlain's Office) and smoothly being promoted to Shosanmi (Senior Third Rank).
Japanese: しかしながら藤原北家の直系である時平は排斥されることはなく、左右衛門督、検非違使別当を経て、中納言に任じられ、右近衛大将、春宮大夫を兼ねて、次いで大納言に転じ、左近衛大将を兼ね、蔵人所別当に補し、正三位に叙すなど順調に昇進した。
English: Cloistered Emperor Uda told the new Emperor, "Tokihira is a child of a meritorious retainer, but I hear of his youth and misconduct; I have turned a deaf ear to it, however, recently encourage him to learn more of politics."
Japanese: 宇多法皇は新帝に「時平は功臣の子だが、年若く素行が悪いと聞く、朕はそれを聞き捨てにしていたが、最近は激励して政治を習わせるようにしている。
English: Accordingly, Emperor Daigo appointed Michizane Gon Dainagon (a provisional chief councilor of state), and entrusted Michizane to nairan (private inspection) along with Tokihira.
Japanese: それにより、醍醐天皇は権大納言の道真を起用して、時平とともに内覧を任せた。
English: In 899, Tokihira became both Minister of the Left and Sakone no daisho (Major Captain of the Left Division of Inner Palace Guards), but at the same time Michizane was made Minister of the Right alongside him.
Japanese: 昌泰2年（899年）、時平は左大臣兼左近衛大将となるが、同時に道真も右大臣となり並んだ。
English: Tokihira, often carried away by passion, made many errors in judgment, with Michizane confronting him each time and strongly voicing his opinion.
Japanese: 時平は情に任せて裁決に誤りが多く、その都度に道真が異を唱えて、対立するようになる。
English: Michizane frequently consulted with his supporter Cloistered Emperor Uda regarding matters of state, who advised Emperor Daigo to entrust Michizane with more political responsibility.
Japanese: 道真は後援者である宇多法皇をしきりに訪ねて政務を相談し、法皇は天皇に道真に政務を委ねるよう相談した。
English: Learning of this, Tokihira was perturbed (this we know from the "Jinno shotoki" (Chronicle of the direct descent of gods and sovereigns), and the "Fuso Ryakki" (A Short History of Japan).
Japanese: これを知った時平の心中は穏やかではなかった（「神皇正統記」「扶桑略記」など）。
English: There is an opinion that Tokihira's enmity towards Michizane stemmed from not only personal jealousy, but also Michizane's desire to restore the Ritsuryo system and his seeking of opinions to oppose Tokihira's political reform that engaged in political measures that took into consideration the actual state of affairs of society.
Japanese: 道真との確執については、個人的な嫉妬のみならず、律令制の再建を志向する道真と社会の実情に合わせた政策を採ろうとした時平との政治改革を巡る対立に求める意見がある。
English: Tokihira ambitiously began undertaking political reform; in 902 he released the first decree restricting the expansion of private estates.
Japanese: 時平は意欲的に政治改革に着手し、延喜2年（902年）、最初の荘園整理令を出す。
English: He seems to have been easily provoked to laughter; an anecdote remains in "Okagami"(the Great Mirror) tells that, when a recorder farted, he could not help bursting into laughter and was unable to continue working.
Japanese: 笑い上戸だったらしく、大鏡には仕事の途中、史の放屁に思わず爆笑してしまい、仕事に手が付かなくなった逸話が残っている。
English: As another story goes, prearranged with Emperor Daigo, Tokihira deliberately wore opulent clothing for an audience with the Emperor, thereby incurring his wrath, at which point Tokihira shut himself away in his residence and refused to see anyone, thus discouraging the desire for luxury among the people.
Japanese: また、醍醐天皇と打ち合わせをして、わざと華美な装束で参内して、天皇の怒りを買い、退出、邸に閉じこもって誰とも面会しなかった結果世の贅沢が治まったという逸話も有名である。
English: One story left behind is that he was libidinous, and according to the "Konjaku monogatari" (Tales of Now and Then), upon hearing rumors of Kita no kata, the wife of uncle FUJIWARA no Kunitsune, and a granddaughter of ARIWARA no Narihira, he went to her house and, in between bouts of drinking, made her his wife.
Japanese: 好色でもあり、今昔物語では伯父の藤原国経の妻で、在原業平の孫娘である北の方の噂を聞き、彼の邸を訪れ、酒に酔った隙に彼女を自分の妻としてしまった逸話が残っている。
English: In terms of politics, although he himself was the head of a powerful family, he engaged in politics actively by issuing manor regulation acts and so on, and was an able politician, Tokihira was able to demonstrate this ability only for a short time and his rumored early death at the hands of Michizane's vengeful spirit was all the more remarkable considering the fact that his siblings, for that time, generally lived long lives, Nakahira until 71, Kanehira until 61, Tadahira and Onshi at 70 (even in consideration of the practice of adding a year at birth).
Japanese: 政治的には自らが権勢門家の頭領だったにも関わらず、荘園整理令を出す等意欲的に施政に取り組み、有能な政治家ではあったが、その能力を発揮できた期間は短く、道真の怨霊と噂されたその早逝は、仲平の71歳、兼平の61歳、忠平・穏子の70歳等（いずれも数え年）他の兄弟が当時としては総じて長命だっただけに余計目立った格好となってしまった。
English: In addition, because his rather poor relations with his younger brother FUJIWARA no Tadahira and the transition of real political power to that family line, Tokihira's family members quietly passed into history by either entering the priesthood or contenting themselves with middling to minor bureaucratic posts, a fact which is often viewed as being connected to Michizane's comparatively quick restoration of his professional reputation.
Japanese: そして、その後はあまり仲は良くなかったとされる弟の藤原忠平及びその系統に政治の実権が移り、時平の系統はいつしか、僧籍に入るか、中･下級官僚に甘んじるなどして歴史に埋もれる事となり、それが道真の比較的早い名誉回復に繋がったとの見方がある。
English: July 3: Resigned post of Togu no daibu for the accession of Imperior Prince Atsuhito (Emperor Daigo).
Japanese: 7月3日(旧暦)（8月8日）皇太子敦仁親王践祚（醍醐天皇）に依りて、春宮大夫を止む。
English: Together with SUGAWARA no Michizane, handed down an Imperial edict requesting assistance of the Emperor while he was still a youth <"Nihongi Ryaku" (Summary of Japanese Chronologies)>.
Japanese: 菅原道真と共に天皇年少の間、奏請宣行（内覧）の詔が下る〈日本紀略〉。
English: May 14: Appointed Zoku betto (lay administrator) of Todai-ji Temple <"Todaiji bettoshidai" (Record of information related to Todai-ji Temple), "Tonanin monjo" (Writings of Tonan-in Temple)>.
Japanese: 5月14日(旧暦)（6月27日）東大寺俗別当に補す〈東大寺別当次第・東南院文書〉。
English: MINAMOTO no Takaakira (914 - January 17, 983) was a court noble in the Heian period.
Japanese: 源高明（みなもとのたかあきら、延喜14年（914年）-天元(日本)5年12月26日(旧暦)（983年1月17日））は、平安時代の公卿。
English: MINAMOTO no Takaakira was also known as Issei Genji (Emperor's son who went out of Imperial family and had Genji name), a noble personage who excelled as a scholar at the chogi (Imperial court ceremony) and was highly respected at court through the patronage of the capable FUJIWARA no Morosuke and his daughter, FUJIWARA no Anshi, the wife of an Imperial Prince, and advanced to the post of Minister of the Left.
Japanese: 一世源氏の尊貴な身分であり、学問に優れ朝儀に通じており、また実力者藤原師輔、その娘の中宮藤原安子の後援も得て朝廷で重んじられ、左大臣にまで進んだ。
English: Following the deaths of Morosuke and Anshi, Issei Genji was shunned by the Fujiwara clan and, losing his position during the Anna Incident, was forced out of political life.
Japanese: 師輔・安子の死後、藤原氏に忌まれて安和の変で失脚し、政界から退いた。
English: He rose to the rank of Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) and Dainagon (chief councilor of state), and in 967 assumed the position of udaijin (Minister of the Right) as well as Sakone no daisho (Right General of the Imperial Guard).
Japanese: 中納言、大納言を経て、康保3年（967年）右大臣を拝し、左近衛大将を兼ねた。
English: Takaakira had a liking for academics, excelling at chogi (Imperial Court ceremony), Yusoku kojitsu (court and samurai rules of ceremony and etiquette), and wrote the "Saikyuki" (Chronicles of the Western Palace).
Japanese: 高明は学問を好み、朝儀、有職故実に練達し、『西宮記』（さいきゅうき）を著した。
English: He took as his wife the third daughter of FUJIWARA no Morosuke, who had power in the Imperial Court and also excelled at the ancient customs; after her death, he married Morosuke's fifth daughter, Aimiya, further cementing their alliance and establishing Morosuke as Takaakira's supporter.
Japanese: 朝廷の実力者でかつ高明と同じく故実に通じた藤原師輔の三女を妻とし、この妻が没すると五女の愛宮を娶って友好関係を結び、師輔は高明の後援者となっていた。
English: His wife's older sister Anshi became the wife of Emperor Murakami and gave birth to Imperial Prince Emperor Reizei, Imperial Prince Tamehira, and Emperor Enyu, and entrusted Takaakira as the chugudaibu (The chief administrator of the Empress's household).
Japanese: また、妻の姉の安子は村上天皇の中宮であり、東宮（皇太子）冷泉天皇、為平親王、円融天皇を産み、高明は安子に信任され中宮大夫を兼ねた。
English: As Emperor Reizei was mentally ill, there was an urgent need to install a successor; Imperial Prince Tamehira, his younger brother from the same mother, was a front runner for Crown Prince.
Japanese: 冷泉天皇は狂気の病があったため、早急に後嗣を立てる必要があり、同母弟であった為平親王は東宮の有力候補だった。
English: However, Tamehira's younger brother, Imperial Prince Morihira (later Emperor Enyu), was established as Emperor's Reizei's crown prince.
Japanese: だが、冷泉天皇の東宮には為平の弟の守平親王（円融天皇）が立てられる。
English: Takaakira's becoming a maternal relative in the future was what the Fujiwara clan had feared and, as at this time Morosuke and Anshi had both passed away, Takaakira was isolated at court.
Japanese: これは高明が将来外戚となることを藤原氏が恐れたためで、この時には既に師輔も安子も死去しており、高明は宮中で孤立していた。
English: Udaijin FUJIWARA no Morotada closed the gates of the Imperial Court and convened a discussion, sending a report of this statement to kanpaku (Chief Advisor to the Emperor) FUJIWARA no Saneyori, and dispatching kebiishi (a police and judicial chief) to arrest those involved.
Japanese: 右大臣藤原師尹は諸門を閉じて諸公卿と廷議を開き、密告文を関白藤原実頼に送り、検非違使を派遣して関係者を逮捕させた。
English: Suspicion of involvement in the plot also fell upon Takaakira and the kebiishi surrounded his residence, delivering an Imperial edict informing him that he was demoted to Dazai gon no sochi (Provisional Governor-General of the Dazai-fu offices).
Japanese: 謀反の容疑は高明にも及び検非違使が邸を取り囲み、大宰権帥に左遷する詔を伝えた。
English: This was in fact banishment, and the pleas by Takaakira and his eldest son MINAMOTO no Tadakata's pleas that they be allowed to enter the priesthood in Kyoto went unnoticed, and they were removed to Dazaifu.
Japanese: これは事実上の流罪であり、高明は長男の源忠賢ともども出家して京に留まることを願うが許されず、大宰府へ流された。
English: After Morosuke's death, this was considered to have been a strategy of the Fujiwara clan, with whom relations with Takaakira had worsened (The Anna Incident).
Japanese: これは、師輔の死後、高明と確執を深めていた藤原氏の策謀であったとされる（安和の変）。
English: In 971, Takaakira was forgiven and allowed to return to Kyoto, although he was unable to return to the political arena and lived in seclusion in his residence at Kadono.
Japanese: 翌天禄2年（971年）、許されて帰京するも、政界に復帰することは無く葛野に隠棲。
English: There was a fortune teller named TOMO no Kadohira, who, upon seeing Takaakira's face, declared that he had never before seen such a noble face.
Japanese: 伴廉平という人相を善く見る者がいて、高明の顔を見たところ、これほどの貴相を見たことがなかった。
English: However, when viewing him from behind, he predicted that Takaakira would probably meet with the misfortune of demotion.
Japanese: しかし、その背中を見て、恐らくは左遷の禍を受けるだろうと予見したという。
English: A mysterious phenomenon frequently occurred when Takaakira was in Toen of his residence; from a knothole in a pillar of the Imperial residence there frequently appeared the hand of a child, beckoning him.
Japanese: 高明が桃園の邸宅に居たとき、寝殿の柱の節穴から毎夜、少児の手が出てしきりに差し招く怪異が起きた。
English: Despite hanging Buddhist pictures and sutras on the pillar, the visitations continued and although they finally stopped when the hole was sealed and pierced with an arrow from a battlefield, it was said that at this time he suffered his downfall.
Japanese: 柱に経典、仏画を掛けても怪異は止まず、征矢を刺して穴を塞ぐと怪異はようやく止んだが、やがて、左遷の禍が起きたという。
English: Takaakira was formerly provincial governor of Bizen Province, where the local populace erected a shrine to honor him, and in 1448 he was promoted to Juichii (Junior First Rank).
Japanese: かつて高明が国司を兼ねていた備前国の住民が祠を建てて祭っており、その請いにより、文安5年（1448年）に従一位が追贈された。
English: Among his children, eldest son Tadakata was forced to become a monk because of the Anna Incident, but MINAMOTO no Toshikata and MINAMOTO no Tsunefusa were later promoted and were active in the political world.
Japanese: 子のうち長男の忠賢は安和の変で出家したが、源俊賢と源経房は後に政界で昇進して活躍している。
English: "Saikyuki," a well used book which detailed the subject matter and points of ceremonies and annual functions.
Japanese: 『西宮記』　当時の儀式・年中行事の式次第・内容を詳細に記した有職故実書。
English: FUJIWARA no Michitaka (953 - May 17, 995) was a court noble in the mid-Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原道隆（ふじわらのみちたか、天暦7年（953年）－長徳元年4月10日(旧暦)（995年5月16日））は、平安時代中期の公卿。
English: He took the initiative in governing the Imperial Court but was struck down by illness in only five years or so; at that time he intended to be succeeded as kanpaku by his legitimate son Korechika, which was not granted by the Emperor, and he died.
Japanese: 朝政を主導するが僅か5年ほどで病に倒れ、嫡男の伊周を後任の関白に願うが、天皇から許されず、死去した。
English: His father Kaneie had presented Senshi, his younger sister by the same mother, to Emperor Enyu as nyogo, and Senshi had given birth to Emperor Ichijo.
Japanese: 父の兼家は円融天皇に道隆の同母妹の詮子を女御として送り込み、詮子は一条天皇を生んでいた。
English: Also, Choshi, another younger sister by the same mother, had been presented to Emperor Reizei as nyogo and had given birth to Emperor Sanjo.
Japanese: また、同じく同母妹の超子は冷泉天皇の女御となり、三条天皇を生んでいた。
English: In September 984, when Emperor Enyu abdicated the throne to Emperor Kazan, Michitaka was conferred Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) and appointed to attend Imperial Prince Yasuhito (also known as Kanehito) who had become togu (the Crown Prince, also referred to as kotaishi) as Togu Gon no daibu (Provisional Master of the Crown Prince's Quarters).
Japanese: 永観2年（984年）8月、円融天皇が花山天皇に譲位すると、道隆は従三位に叙せられ、東宮（皇太子）となった懐仁親王の春宮権大夫に任じられる。
English: Kaneie's deceased elder brother FUJIWARA no Koretada was the maternal grandfather of Emperor Kazan, and Koretada's son Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) FUJIWARA no Yoshichika, who was accordingly a maternal uncle of Emperor Kazan, assisted the Emperor.
Japanese: 花山天皇の外祖父は兼家の亡兄の藤原伊尹で、伊尹の子の中納言藤原義懐が外叔父となり天皇を補佐していた。
English: Seeing Yoshichika, a maternal relative of Emperor Kazan, as a threat, Kaneie earnestly desired enthronement of his grandson, Imperial Prince Yasuhito, as soon as possible.
Japanese: 花山天皇と外戚関係を持つ義懐は脅威であり、そのため、兼家は孫の懐仁親王の早期の即位を強く望んだ。
English: In 986, Kaneie schemed to have his second son, Michikane, lead Emperor Kazan, who was grief-stricken over his beloved lady's death, out of dairi (the Imperial Palace precincts) into a temple and induce the Emperor to take the tonsure.
Japanese: 寛和2年（986年）、兼家は策を講じ、寵妃を失って落胆していた花山天皇を二男の道兼がそそのかして内裏から寺へ連れ出し、騙すようにして出家させてしまった。
English: While they frantically searched for the vanished Emperor in the Imperial Court, Michitaka, with his younger brother Michitsuna, brought Yasakani no magatama (comma-shaped jewel; one of the three imperial regalia) and Ama no Murakumo no Tsurugi Sword (literally, heaven's cloud-gathering sword; another one of the three imperial regalia) into togu gosho (the Crown Prince's Palace).
Japanese: 天皇が消えて宮中が大騒ぎになっている間に、道隆は弟の道綱とともに八尺瓊勾玉天叢雲剣を東宮御所へ運び込む役割を果たした。
English: Kaneie, the maternal grandfather of the Emperor Ichijo, became sessho, and Kaneie's legitimate son Michitaka was rapidly raised from shosanmi (Senior Third Rank) Gon Chunagon (a provisional vice-councilor of state) to Junii (Junior Second Rank) Gon Dainagon (a provisional chief councilor of state).
Japanese: 一条天皇の外祖父の兼家が摂政となり、嫡男の道隆は正三位権中納言から従二位権大納言へ一気に引き上げられた。
English: Michitaka supposedly did not want to be elevated to a higher rank, and in the interim in October 987, he renounced his right to be conferred Juichii (Junior First Rank) in exchange for conferment of Shogoinoge (Senior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade) on Korechika.
Japanese: 道隆はこれ以上官位が進むのを望まなかったようで、この間、永延元年（987年）10月、従一位に昇叙されるべき所を、伊周の正五位下叙爵のために譲っている。
English: In February 990, he had his first daughter, Teishi, make an Imperial Consort's bridal entry into court as nyogo of Emperor Ichijo.
Japanese: 正暦元年（990年）正月、道隆は長女の定子を一条天皇の女御として入内させた。
English: In June in the same year when Kaneie resigned his position of kanpaku owing to illness, Michitaka substituted for him as kanpaku, then as sessho.
Japanese: 同年5月に病のため兼家が関白を辞すると、代わって関白、次いで摂政となった。