nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: The sixteenth head Nobumasa Takeda expelled the Atobe clan and stabilized the situation in the territory by strengthening the control over vassals, but an internal war occurred over his successor.
Japanese: 16代武田信昌の時には跡部氏を排斥して家臣団の統制を行い国内を安定化に向かわせるが、後継者を巡り内乱となる。
English: The eighteenth head Nobutora TAKEDA unified the territory and actively expanded the clan's territory by invading neighboring Shinano Province.
Japanese: 18代武田信虎の頃には国内はほぼ統一され、積極的に隣国である信濃国に侵攻して家勢を拡大した。
English: Shingen TAKEDA wielded the authority of the daimyo (feudal lord) in flood control as well as in the development of gold mines and absorbed Shinano Province into his territory.
Japanese: 武田信玄の時には大名権力により治水や金山開発など領国整備を行い、信濃に領国を拡大した。
English: After eliminating anxiety about being attacked from behind by allying himself with the neighboring Imagawa and Gohojo clans, Shingen invaded Shinano and clashed with the Uesugi clan of Echigo over the possession of the northern Shinano region (the Battle of Kawanakajima).
Japanese: 信玄は隣国の今川氏、後北条氏と同盟を結んで後顧の憂いを無くして信濃侵攻を進め、北信濃地域の領有を巡って越後の上杉氏と衝突した（川中島の戦い）。
English: After the Imagawa clan declined, he annulled the alliance and extended his influence to the Tokai region by invading Suruga Province.
Japanese: 今川氏が衰退した後は、同盟を破棄して駿河国へ侵攻し、東海地方に進出した。
English: Although Shingen started going up to Kyoto in 1572 in accordance with the request by the fifteenth shogun Yoshiaki ASIKAGA, the Takeda army withdrew to Kai Province because Shingen died on the way to Kyoto.
Japanese: 1572年、15代将軍足利義昭の要請に応じて上洛を開始したが、その途上、信玄が病死したため武田軍は甲斐国に撤退した。
English: At the height of its prosperity, the clan possessed territory equivalent to 1.2M koku (0.3336 cubic million meters of rice) that extended to nine provinces, namely Kai Province, Shinano Province and Suruga Province as well as a part of Kozuke Province, Totomi Province, Mikawa Province, Mino Province, Hida Province and Ecchu Province.
Japanese: 最盛期には甲斐国・信濃国・駿河国及び上野国・遠江国・三河国・美濃国・飛騨国・越中国の一部の計9カ国に及ぶ120万石の領土を有した。
English: Katsuyori TAKEDA further expanded the territory by invading Mino Province, but he gradually lost control over his vassals.
Japanese: 武田勝頼の代になると美濃に進出して領土をさらに拡大する一方、次第に家中を掌握しきれなくなる。
English: The clan declined in one stroke when it was defeated in the Battle of Nagashino and lost senior vassals who had served from the era of Shingen, and it was eventually ruined in 1575 by the attack of Nobunaga ODA (the Battle of Tenmokuzan).
Japanese: 1575年長篠の戦いに敗北、信玄時代からの重臣を失うと一挙に衰退し、1582年織田信長に攻め込まれて滅亡した（天目山の戦い）。
English: Thereafter Ieyasu had his own son Fukumatsumaru call himself Nobuyoshi TAKEDA and had him succeed the head of clan, but the clan extinguished.
Japanese: のち家康は自身の五男の福松丸に武田信吉と名乗らせ、家督を継がせたが、断絶した。
English: Ryuho's son Nobumichi TAKEDA was banished to Izu-oshima Island because of his involvement in the Okubo Nagayasu Incident, but the clan was pardoned in the era of his son Nobumasa TAKEDA and became a vassal of the bakufu in 1700 as koke (privileged family under Tokugawa shogunate).
Japanese: 竜芳の子の武田信道が大久保長安事件に巻き込まれて伊豆大島へ流される不幸もあったが、その子武田信正の代で許されて1700年に幕臣となり高家として仕えた。
English: When Shingen was conferred Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) in 1915 at the state ceremony for the Emperor Taisho, ikisenmyo (court rank diploma and imperial edict) for Shingen was given to Nobuyasu TAKEDA, the head of the clan at the time.
Japanese: 1915年（大正4年）、大正天皇御大典を機に信玄が従三位に叙せられた際、当時の当主武田信保に信玄に対する位記宣命が渡された。
English: Since then, this lineage has been deemed as the legitimate lineage of Shingen up to today with the current head Hidenobu TAKEDA.
Japanese: 以後、この家系が信玄に最も近い正統とされ、現当主武田英信へ受け継がれて現在に至っている。
English: Nobumoto NISHINA and Nobusada NISHINA, the first and second son of Shingen's fifth son Morinobu NISHINA, served the Tokugawa shogunate as hatamoto (direct retainer of bakufu), and both families are existing at present (Nobusada reverted its family name to Takeda).
Japanese: 信玄五男・仁科盛信の長男仁科信基と次男武田信貞が徳川将軍家旗本として仕え、2系とも現在も存続している（信貞は武田に復姓している）。
English: Shingen's seventh son Nobukiyo TAKEDA sought shelter to his older sister's husband Kagekatsu UESUGI and reverted his family name to Takeda, and his descendants served the Uesugi family for generations.
Japanese: 信玄七男の武田信清は姉婿である上杉景勝のもとへ逃れ、のちに武田姓に復して代々同家に仕えた。
English: Nobutoshi KAWAKUBO, a son of Shingen's younger brother Nobuzane KAWAKUBO, served Ieyasu TOKUGAWA as hatamoto and also reverted his family name to Takeda.
Japanese: 信玄の弟・川窪信実の子川窪信俊は徳川家康に旗本として仕え、これものちに武田姓に復している。
English: It is difficult to know the reality of its vassals because basic documents concerning the military system and territories of the vassals of the Takeda clan, such as the register of military service and tax ledgers, are no longer exist.
Japanese: 武田氏は、戦国大名家の家臣団に関する軍制や所領の実態が記された軍役帳や所領役帳などの基礎史料を欠いているため、家臣団の実態を知ることは難しい。
English: Details concerning the vassals during the period from the last stage of the Harunobu (Shingen) to the Katsuyori era are seen in "Koyo Gunkan," a war chronicle written during the Edo period.
Japanese: 江戸時代に記された軍記物である『甲陽軍鑑』には晴信（信玄）晩年期・勝頼期に関して家臣団の詳細が記されている。
English: However, "Gunkan" was not used for empirical research for a long time because its value as historical records was denied by Yoshinari TANAKA during the Meiji period.
Japanese: 『軍鑑』は明治期の史学会において田中義成により史料性を否定され、長く実証的研究においては用いられてこなかった。
English: In recent years, however, its value as historical records are being reviewed thanks to Kenji SAKAI's study that was conducted from the standpoint of Japanese language.
Japanese: しかし、近年は酒井憲二による国語学的研究が行われて再評価され、史料性の再検討がなされている。
English: Shingen TAKEDA of the Kai-Takeda clan was widely known by people during the Edo period to early modern times thanks to the popularity of "Koyo Gunkan," and he became the symbol of the local history at his birthplace.
Japanese: 甲斐武田氏では武田信玄が江戸時代から近代にかけて『甲陽軍鑑』の流行により一般においても広く知られ、地元においては郷土史の象徴的人物と位置づけられいった。
English: During the Meiji period, researchers of local history conducted the study mainly on war history with the aim of characterizing Shingen as an imperialist or a local hero.
Japanese: 明治期には郷土史家により勤皇家や郷土の英雄として信玄像を位置づけることを目的とする研究や、戦史中心の研究が行われていた。
English: In the early Showa period, "Kai shiryo shusei" and "Kai sosho" were published, and the empirical research was initiated by Yamanashi Kyodo Kenkyuukai (Yamanashi Local History Study Group).
Japanese: 昭和初年には『甲斐史料集成』や『甲斐叢書』が刊行され、山梨郷土研究会も発足し実証的研究がスタートした。
English: The study was conducted on the pre-Shingen era based upon the criticism of "Azuma Kagami" as well as on the Northern and Southern period and the Muromachi period.
Japanese: 信玄期以前においても『吾妻鏡』の史料批判による鎌倉時代の研究や、南北朝・室町期の研究も行われた。
English: Concerning the Shingen era, empirical monographs were published by Takahiro OKUNO, Masayoshi ISOGAI, and Haruo UENO etc.
Japanese: 信玄期においては奥野高広や磯貝正義、上野晴朗らの実証的評伝が発表された。
English: Also, the discovery of new historical material like "Katsuyamaki" as well as the publication of historical material made progress, and the Research Society of the Takeda clan was inaugurated in 1987.
Japanese: また、『勝山記』など新史料も発見や史料刊行が進み、昭和62年には武田氏研究会が発足する。
English: After the archaeological excavation of Takeda-uji yakata (residence of the Yoshikiyo TAKEDA) was conducted, research that focused on the Nobutora era, prior to the Shingen era, as well as on the Katsuyori era, which was posterior to Shingen era, made progress.
Japanese: 武田氏館など考古学的な発掘調査も進み、信玄期以外にも前代の信虎期や後代の勝頼期へも視点が向けられるようになった。
English: At present, empirical as well as ethnological studies are being conducted on various themes, including socio-economic history, power structure of the Sengoku daimyo Takeda clan, individual study of vassals, finance, flood prevention projects, military and foreign affairs, urban problem, ruling of merchants/craftsmen, ruling of villages and religion etc.
Japanese: 現在では社会経済史的視点からの研究や戦国大名武田氏の権力構造の解明、家臣団の個別研究のほか、財政や治水事業、軍事や外交、交通や都市問題、商職人支配や郷村支配、宗教など各分野における実証的研究や民俗学的アプローチなど研究の地平が広っている。
English: Against these studies that focus on the Takeda clan and Kai-Genji, Yoshihiko Amino stressed the role which other clans played in the medieval history of Kai and asserted the necessity to study other clans.
Japanese: 一方で、網野善彦はこうした武田氏や甲斐源氏中心の研究に対して甲斐中世史において他氏族の果たした役割を強調し、武田氏以外の氏族研究の必要性を主張している。
English: As the head family of the Takeda clan was already extinguished, many of its ancestral documents were scattered and lost and only their manuscripts or eiinbon (a reproduction of a manuscript) are in existence.
Japanese: 武田氏は宗家が滅亡しているため家伝文書が散逸しており写本や影印本のみで知られるものも多い。
English: In the past, investigations of the ancient documents of Kai were conducted when the Edo bakufu compiled "Shoshu Komonjo" as well.
Japanese: 古くは江戸時代に幕府が編纂した『諸州古文書』において甲斐の古文書調査が行われている。
English: Similar investigations were also conducted when "Kai kokushi" was compiled as a general topography of Kai Province, although its description of the Takeda clan was based on "Koyo Gunakan".
Japanese: 同様に、甲斐国の総合地誌として編纂された『甲斐国志』では武田氏関係の記述は『甲陽軍鑑』がベースとなっているが編纂に伴う古文書調査は行われている。
English: However, the above books include many documents of which the originals cannot be identified at present.
Japanese: ただ、これらに収録されている文書には現在原本が確認できないものも多く含まれている。
English: The collections of documents relating to the Takeda clan were published during the post-war period of Showa era when the empirical study of the Takeda clan became vigorous.
Japanese: 実証的な武田氏研究が本格化した昭和戦後期には武田氏関係文書集の刊行も行われた。
English: When "The History of Kofu City" was compiled in 1966, "Kai-Takeda-shi bunshomokuroku" (list of documents about Kai-Takeda clan) was included in "Kofu-shi shiryoumokuroku" (list of historical materials in the history of Kofu City).
Japanese: 1966年には『甲府市史』の編纂に際して『甲府市史史料目録』に「甲斐武田氏文書目録」が含まれた。
English: Further, "Shinpen Koshu Komonjo" (new edition of ancient documents about Koshu) was published in 1969 by Minahiko OGINO and Shunroku SHIBATSUJI.
Japanese: さらに、1969年には荻野三七彦・柴辻俊六により『新編甲州古文書』が刊行された。
English: Comprehensive investigation of historical materials was also conducted with the start of the compilation project on "The History of Yamanashi Prefecture."
Japanese: また、『山梨県史』編纂事業のスタートに伴い総合的な史料調査も行われた。
English: The results of the above investigations were compiled on the part of Takeda clan in "Sengoku ibun" compiled by Shunroku SHIBATSUJI and Motoki KURODA as well as in the list of medieval historical materials attached to "The history of Yamanashi Prefecture."
Japanese: 現在では柴辻俊六・黒田基樹『戦国遺文』武田氏編や『山梨県史』資料編中世において集成されている。
English: Concerning the characteristics of the documents related to the Takeda clan, it is pointed out that while many documents written during the Shingen/Katsuyori era, the era after the Takeda clan established its wide territory, are existing, the number of those written during Nobutora era or before is quite small.
Japanese: 武田氏関係文書の特徴として、文書の多くは戦国期に武田氏の拡大領国が確立した信玄・勝頼期に集中し、信虎期以前のものが極端に少ないことが指摘されている。
English: Further, few documents written in the Shingen/Katsuyori era mentioned Takeda families other than the head family, vassals, or ruling of the land.
Japanese: また、信玄・勝頼期でも当主以外の武田一族の文書や家臣団関係の文書、在地支配に関する文書などは少ない。
English: The history of the Aki-Takeda clan dates back to the time when the fifth head Nobumitsu TAKEDA was appointed to shugo of Aki Province thanks to his distinguished war service during the Jokyu War.
Japanese: 安芸武田氏は5代武田信光の時代に承久の乱の戦功によって鎌倉幕府より安芸国守護に任じられたことから始まる。
English: The clan initially dispatched shugodai, but the seventh head Nobutoki TAKEDA constructed the Sato Kanayama-jo Castle in Aki Province to prepare for Genko (Mongol invasion attempts against Japan) and started to rule the territory in earnest.
Japanese: 任命当初は守護代を派遣していたが、後に7代武田信時の時代に元寇に備えて安芸国に佐東銀山城を築き本格的な領土支配に乗り出すようになった。
English: The clan was appointed to the shugo of both Kai Province and Aki Province during the Northern and Southern Court period after the tenth head Nobutake Takeda achieved distinguished war service under Takauji ASHIKAGA.
Japanese: 南北朝時代に10代武田信武が足利尊氏に属して戦功を上げた結果、甲斐国と安芸国の守護に任命された。
English: At that time, Ujinobu Takeda, the second son of Nobutake, set up a new branch family as shugo of Aki Province and became the founder of the Aki-Takeda clan.
Japanese: この時、信武次男・武田氏信が安芸守護として分家し、安芸武田氏の初代となった。
English: Ujinobu was removed by the bakufu from the position of shugo in 1368 and the clans of Ashikaga side, such as the Imagawa clan and the Hosokawa clan, served as shugo.
Japanese: しかし氏信は1368年（応安元年）に幕府によって守護職を解任され、以降安芸守護職は今川氏や細川氏等の足利一門が担った。
English: However, the Aki-Takeda clan continued to exist at Kanayama-jo Castle as bungun-shugo (shugo of partial district).
Japanese: しかし、安芸武田氏自体は銀山城を中心とした分郡守護として存続している。
English: As the clan was in rivalry with the Ouchi clan, it sided with the eastern forces in the Onin War and continued to confront the Ouchi clan, until the Sengoku period, in alliance with the Amako clan.
Japanese: 大内氏とは対立関係にあり、応仁の乱でも東軍方について参戦、以降戦国時代まで尼子氏らと組んで大内氏に対抗した。
English: However, in 1July 541 when Nobuzane Takeda was the ninth head of Aki-Takeda clan, Kanayama-jo Castle was ruined by Motonari MORI who was ordered to attack by the Ouchi clan, and the clan extinguished.
Japanese: しかし、安芸武田氏9代武田信実の時代、1541年（天文_(元号)10年）6月に大内氏の命を受けた毛利元就によって銀山城は落城し滅亡した。
English: Ekei ANKOKUJI, a monk who played the role of diplomat for the Mori clan during the period from the end of the Sengoku period to the Azuchi-Momoyama period, was the son of Nobushige Takeda (Aki-Takeda clan), a cousin of Nobuzane.
Japanese: 戦国時代末期から安土桃山時代にかけて毛利氏の外交僧として活躍した安国寺恵瓊は、信実の従兄弟である武田信重(安芸武田氏)の子にあたる。
English: The history of the Wakasa-Takeda clan dates back to the time when Nobuhide TAKEDA, the eldest son of the fourth head of the Aki-Takeda clan Nobushige TAKEDA (Muromachi period), was appointed to shugo of Wakasa Province after he killed in 1440 the shugo of Wakasa Province Yoshitsura ISSHIKI at the behest of the sixth shogun of Muromachi bakufu Yoshinori ASHIKAGA.
Japanese: 若狭武田氏は安芸武田氏4代武田信繁(室町時代)の長男である武田信栄が、室町幕府6代将軍足利義教の命を受けて1440年（永享12年）に若狭守護職・一色義貫を誅殺した功績により若狭守護職を任命されたことによって始まる。
English: During the era of Nobuhide, the residence of the Takeda clan was located at Takahama, Oi County (Takahama-cho), not at Obama, Onyu County (Obama City).
Japanese: 信栄のころは、まだ遠敷郡小浜（現・小浜市）ではなく、大飯郡高浜（現・高浜町）に武田氏の館があったといわれている。
English: After Nobuhide died of disease in 1441 at the age of twenty-eight, his younger brother Nobutaka TAKEDA succeeded him and ruled Wakasa and Aki Provinces.
Japanese: 信栄は1441年（永享13年）28歳の若さで病死するが後を弟の武田信賢が継ぎ、安芸国と平行して若狭国経営に乗り出した。
English: After the death of Nobutaka, the Takeda clan split in two, and Nobushige's fourth son Mototsuna Takeda and third son Kuninobu TAKEDA succeeded as the head of the Aki-Takeda and Wakasa-Takeda clans respectively.
Japanese: 信賢以後、武田家は分裂し、安芸武田氏は信繁四男・武田元綱が継ぎ、若狭武田氏は信繁三男・武田国信が継いだ。
English: Nobutaka TAKEDA suppressed the remnants of the Isshiki clan as well as uprisings in Wakasa Province, and when the Onin War occurred, he sided with the east forces and invaded Tango Province.
Japanese: 武田信賢は若狭国内の一色氏残党や一揆を次々に鎮圧して国内を固める一方、応仁の乱では東軍に属して丹後国に侵攻するなど活躍した。
English: The third head Kuninobu and subsequent heads frequently sent the army to Kyoto in response to a request from the bakufu while ruling Wakasa and Tango Provinces.
Japanese: 3代国信以降は若狭国、丹後国の両国を中心に領国経営を行う一方で幕府の出兵要請に応えて頻繁に京へ出兵する。
English: Because the clan's army stayed for long in Kyoto, the clan's power declined due to pressure exerted by neighboring provinces and the successive alienation of influential local samurai.
Japanese: 在京期間のほうが長くなったこともあり、周辺諸国からの圧力、有力国人の離反などが相次いで勢力を弱める。
English: Yoshizumi sheltered Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA in August 1566 when he came to Wakasa seeking the protection of his older sister's husband Yoshizumi, but Yoshiaki couldn't tolerate to see the confusion inside the clan and soon left for Echizen Province seeking the protection of the Asakura clan.
Japanese: 1566年（永禄9年）8月には姉婿の義統を頼って入国した足利義昭を庇護するが、家中の混乱を見かねた義昭一行は早々に越前国朝倉氏を頼って出国する。
English: In August 1568, two years later, the Wakasa-Takeda clan eventually lost its territory due to the invasion by the Asakura clan of Echizen.
Japanese: 若狭武田氏も2年後の1568年（永禄11年）8月に、越前朝倉氏の若狭進攻によって領国を失う。
English: The last head of the clan Motoaki TAKEDA was forced by the Asakura clan to live at Ichijodani-jo Castle, but he returned to Wakasa after the Asakura clan was ruined by Nobunaga ODA in 1573.
Japanese: 最後の当主9代武田元明は、朝倉氏によって一乗谷城居住を強いられていたが、1573年（天正元年）に織田信長によって朝倉氏が滅亡すると若狭に帰国した。
English: However, Nobunaga left Wakasa to Nagahide NIWA and Motoaki was given only 3.000 koku (541.17 cubic meters of rice) at Ishiyama, Oi County.
Japanese: しかし信長より若狭を任されたのは丹羽長秀だったので元明は大飯郡の石山3000石のみの領有を許されただけだった。
English: In the Honnoji Incident that occurred in 1582, he sided with Mitsuhide AKECHI with the aim of regaining former territory and occupied Nagahide NIWA's Sawayama-jo Castle.
Japanese: 1582年（天正10年）の本能寺の変では旧領回復を狙って丹羽長秀の居城佐和山城を陥落させ明智光秀に加担する。
English: However, he was ordered to kill himself by Hideyoshi HASHIBA and Nagahide NIWA who defeated Mitsuhide, and the Wakasa-Takeda clan extinguished.
Japanese: しかし、光秀に勝利した羽柴秀吉・丹羽長秀によって自害を命じられ、若狭武田氏は滅亡した。
English: After the death of Nobutaka TAKEDA, a son of Nobunaga, the main family was based at Chonan-jo Castle and a branch family was based at Mariya-jo Castle.
Japanese: 信長の息子・武田信高の死後、嫡流は庁南城に、分家は真里谷城に本拠を構えた。
English: According to local oral tradition, Toyonobu TAKEDA, the last head of the Kazusa-Takeda clan, was identified with Shingen's third son Nobuyuki SAIHO, and some people asserted that he sheltered his younger brother Morinobu NISHINA after the Kai-Takeda clan extinguished.
Japanese: 上総武田家最後の当主・武田豊信は地元の伝承では信玄の三男・西保信之と同一人物とされ、甲斐武田氏滅亡後に弟の仁科盛信の家族を匿ったという説がある。
English: Toyonobu took a thorough anti-Oda/anti-Toyotomi position as a military commander under the Gohojo clan.
Japanese: 以後、豊信は後北条氏傘下の将として徹底した反織田氏・反豊臣氏路線を貫いた。
English: In 1590 when his castle was besieged by the army of Toyotomi, which was then in the course of the suppression of Kanto, he committed suicide and the clan extinguished.
Japanese: 1590年に関東平定中の豊臣軍によって居城を囲まれると自害して果て、同氏は滅亡した。
English: It is said that Nobuyasu Mariya sheltered Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA, a son of Kogakubo Masauji ASHIKAGA, when he came to Kazusa after being defeated in the strife of succession and got Yoshiaki to call himself "Koyumikubo" while calling himself "Boso kanrei."
Japanese: 真里谷信保は古河公方足利政氏の子・足利義明が家督争いの末に出奔するとこれを迎え入れて「小弓公方」と名乗らせ、自らは「房総管領」を名乗ったと言われている。
English: When his second son Nobumasa MARIYA was born to his legal wife after he had handed over the real power in the clan to his illegitimate son Nobutaka MARIYA, vassals were divided into two groups of people who insisted the "legitimate son Nubumasa should be the successor" and another group of people who insisted "Nobutaka was already nominated as the successor and it shouldn't be changed".
Japanese: だが、庶出ながら一人息子であった真里谷信隆に家の実権を譲った後に正室から次男真里谷信応が生まれると、「嫡出の信応を後継者とすべき」とする一派と「一度信隆を後継者と決めた以上は変えるべきではない」とする一派に家臣団は分裂してしまった。
English: Although Nobutaka became the head of the clan after the death of Nobuyasu, vassals supporting Nobumasa soon expelled him from Mariya-jo Castle in alliance with Yoshiaki ASHIKAGA and Yoshitaka SATOMI.
Japanese: 信保の死後、当主になった信隆ではあったが、程なく信応派が足利義明や里見義堯と同盟を結んで信隆を真里谷城から追放してしまう。
English: After the above battle, Nobumasa MARIYA and his suppoters surrendered to the Hojo army and Nobutaka returned to the head of the clan.
Japanese: 同合戦後、北条軍に攻められた真里谷信応とその支持者は降伏して信隆が当主に復帰した。
English: After Nobutaka's death, however, Yoshitaka SATOMI attacked and destroyed Nobutaka's successor Nobumasa MARIYA and put the Mariya clan under his control.
Japanese: しかし、信隆の死後に里見義堯が信隆の後を継いだ真里谷信政を攻め滅ぼして真里谷氏を支配下に収めるのである。
English: However, the clan was again subdued by the Hojo clan after the Konodai Battle, and when the Toyotomi clan suppressed the Kanto region, it lost territory and fled to the Nasu clan for shelter.
Japanese: だが、国府台合戦後には再び北条氏に屈服し、豊臣氏の関東平定によって所領を奪われて那須氏のもとへ亡命する。
English: Incidentally, Toyobu TAKEDA's son Ujinobu of the main family survived, moved to a neighboring village after the fall of Chonan-jo Castle while being protected by vassals and settled there as goshi (country samurai).
Japanese: なお、嫡流は武田豊信の子・氏信が生存し、庁南城落城の後家臣団に守られて近隣に移住、郷士として土着した。
English: It is unknown from when the clan started to serve the Yamana clan of Inaba, but the name "Saemontayu TAKEDA" can be seen in the "Inryoken Nichiroku" dated December 16, 1491 as one of vassals of Toyotoki YAMANA.
Japanese: いつ頃から因幡山名氏に仕えたのかは不明だが、『蔭涼軒日録』延徳3年（1491年）11月6日条に山名豊時家臣として「武田左衛門大夫」の記述が見える。
English: Kuninobu TAKEDA, a vassal of Nobumichi YAMANA, renovated Kyushozan-jo Castle (Tottori-jo Castle) in 1545, but he incurred his master's suspicion of rebellion because of the fortified castle and was assassinated.
Japanese: 1545年、山名誠通の家臣武田国信が久松山城（後の鳥取城）を改築した。
English: However, he was suspected of rebellion by his master since the renovated castle was fortified, and he was eventually assassinated.
Japanese: しかし、あまりに堅固過ぎたため、主君より謀叛の疑念を買い謀殺された。
English: (there are several views concerning the death of Kuninobu, including the one asserting he died in the Battle of the Hashizu-gawa River in 1540)
Japanese: （国信の最後に関しては諸説あり、天文9年の橋津川の戦いで討ち死にしたとする説もある）
English: When Hiyodorio-jo Castle was constructed during the Tenmon era, Takanobu TAKEDA, the first son of Kuninobu, left Hiyodorio-jo Castle to his younger brother Matasaburo TAKEDA, entered Tottori-jo Castle and adopted a posture to confront shugo Toyokazu YAMANA.
Japanese: 天文(元号)年間に鵯尾城が築城され、国信の嫡男武田高信が入ると弟の武田又三郎に鵯尾城を任せ、自らは鳥取城に入り守護山名豊数に対抗する様な姿勢を見せる。
English: Takanobu, who had entered into an alliance with the Mori clan of Aki, killed the lord of Shikano-jo Castle Toyonari YAMANA (the son of Nobumichi) in 1563 by poisoning him, and he defeated Toyokazu in the Battle of Yutokoroguchi during April of the same year.
Japanese: 1563年（永禄6年）、安芸の毛利氏と結んだ高信は鹿野城主・山名豊成（誠通の子）を毒殺、同年4月の湯所口の戦いで豊数を破った。
English: Katsuhisa AMAKO, a bereaved son of Shingu-to, an offshoot of the Amako clan of Izumo Province, and Shikanosuke YAMANAKA entered Koshikiyama Castle in 1573.
Japanese: 1573年（天正元年）、出雲国の戦国大名尼子氏の支流・新宮党の遺児である尼子勝久と山中鹿之介が因幡に侵入し、甑山城に入城する。
English: The Takeda clan attacked the castle in order to fight against the allied forces of Toyokuni YAMANA and Katsuhisa AMAKO, but it was defeated and withdrew to Hiyodorio-jo Castle after handing over Tottori Castle to its master Yamana clan.
Japanese: 武田氏は山名豊国・尼子勝久連合軍と戦うため、これを攻撃するが破れ、鳥取城を主家山名氏に明け渡し、鵯尾城に退いた。
English: In 1578 when the Kusakari clan, a local lord of Mimasaka Province, constructed Yodoyama-jo Castle in Chizu County, Inaba Province, the Yamana clan pitched its camp at Daigi-ji Temple in Sanuki, Inaba Province in order to subjugate it and invited Takanobu TAKEDA to a war council.
Japanese: 1578年（天正6年）、美作国の国人領主・草刈氏が因幡国智頭郡に淀山城を構え、勢力を伸ばすと、山名氏はこれを討伐するため、同国佐貫の大義寺に陣を敷き、武田高信に軍議に応ぜよと招聘した。
English: When Takanobu entered the temple, the Yamana clan closed the gate and killed him, and the Takeda clan in Inaba was extinguished.
Japanese: 高信が寺に入ると門を閉ざし、これを討ったため、因幡の武田氏は滅亡した。
English: According to "Intoku Taiheiki" and "Inaba Mindanki," Gengoro TAKEDA and Genzaburo TAKEDA (Sukenobu TAKEDA), bereaved sons of Takanobu, stayed with Mototsugu NANJO and Hidekane MORI respectively.
Japanese: 『陰徳太平記』『因幡民談記』などによれば、高信の遺児・武田源五郎は南条元続の許に、源三郎（武田助信）は毛利秀包の許に身を寄せたという。
English: It is said that Toyokuni YAMANA, who became the lord of Muraoka domain, employed Genzaburo TAKEDA with 200 koku (55.6 cubic meters of rice).
Japanese: この内、武田源三郎は村岡藩主となった山名豊国が200石を以って召抱えたとされる。
English: In fact, the Takeda clan was listed in the "Yamanake kafunotoki hanshi kakuroku jinmei" compiled in January 1868.
Japanese: 事実、明治元年（1868年）１月の『山名家加封之時藩士格録人名』には武田氏の名前が見えている。
English: Judging from the above, there is no doubt that some people of the Inaba-Takeda clan became retainers of the Muraoka domain and served the Yamana clan until the Meiji Restoration.
Japanese: このことから、因幡武田一族の一部は山名家に仕え、村岡藩士となり、明治維新を迎えたことが分かっている。
English: Nobuhisa TAKEDA, the son of the twlefth head of the Kai-Takeda clan Nobuharu Takeda, moved from Kai Province to Kitaura in Hitachi Province in 1392 and constructed his residential castle.
Japanese: 1392年（明徳3年）、甲斐武田家12代武田信春の子・武田信久が甲斐国より常陸国北浦に下り居城を構えた。
English: They practiced, in addition to ancestral swordplay, Hokushin ittoryu swordplay, Kashima-shintoryu and Tenshin shoden Katori shintoryu and passed them on to Sukenaga TAKEDA.
Japanese: 家伝剣術の他、北辰一刀流剣術、鹿島新当流、天真正伝香取神道流を修め武田輔長の伝えた。
English: When the Takeda clan was extinguished, the Atobe clan, a branch family of the Kai-Takeda clan served as shugodai until the Sengoku period, and became a vassal of the Tokugawa clan betraying the master family.
Japanese: 戦国時代まで甲斐武田氏の庶流にして守護代であった跡部氏は、武田氏滅亡の折、主家に叛いて後に徳川氏の家臣となる。