nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: Emperor Nimyo compared Ujinushi as Ujinaga and Tanetsugu as Netsugu to compete for their strengths.
Japanese: 仁明天皇はまさに氏主を氏永、種継を根継に見立て、両人に力比べをさせたのである。
English: He first became the PhD candidate assistant teacher of Keisho (as known as Myogyo hakase - Doctor of Confucian classics) in 858.
Japanese: 最初は博士候補生となり、天安(日本)2年（858年）に大学直講（明経博士の別枠）となった。
English: The Imperial Palace asked for advisors when the messenger from King Bohai visited Japan in the Jogan era (859 - 877).
Japanese: 貞観(日本)年間に入り渤海国王の使いが訪れたため朝廷は見識者を募集した。
English: Intelligent court nobles and daibu (masters) were selected and classified under the imperial rescript, and Yasuo was entrusted with that ceremony (order).
Japanese: その折、勅によって有識な公卿や大夫を選別することとなり、安雄はその式（規律）の選定を受託した。
English: He was given the jo rank of Jugoinojo (Junior Fifth Rank, Upper Grade) in 874, was reassigned to be Kazue no kami (the head of budget bureau) in 876, but left Kyoto the following year after becoming Musashi no kuni no kami (governor of Musashi Province).
Japanese: 同16年（874年）従五位上に叙され、同18年（876年）に主計頭に転任となり、翌年に武蔵国守となって京を出た。
English: Because he got did away with loyalty and increased respect for laws, low to mid level officials and the public became stable.
Japanese: 規律を重んじて恩情を排除したので、官人も民衆もたいへん安定したという。
English: He returned to Kyoto after serving a full term, and was assigned the additional posts of chusen chokan (master of the minting authority) and Suo no kuni no Kami (Governor of Suo Province).
Japanese: 任期を満了して京に戻り、元慶6年（882年）、鋳銭長官と周防国守を兼務することとなった。
English: Takemichi KOGA (March 11, 1815 - September 26, 1903) was an aristocrat of the Edo period.
Japanese: 久我建通（こがたけみち、文化(元号)12年2月1日(旧暦)（1815年3月11日）-明治36年（1903年）9月26日）は、江戸時代の公家。
English: His children were Michitsune KOGA, Michiteru OTAGI, Michishiro KITABATAKE, Michiko (second wife of Yashiyasu MAEDA), Yukiko (second wife of Mochiaki MATSUDAIRA).
Japanese: 子に久我通久、愛宕通旭、北畠通城、通子（前田慶寧継室）、幸子（松平茂昭継室）。
English: He received the peerage in 1822, Jusanmi Rank (Junior Third Rank) in 1826, Shonii (Senior Second Rank) in 1834, and was promoted to Dainagon (chief councilor of state) in 1852.
Japanese: 文政5年（1822年）叙爵、文政9年（1826年）従三位、天保5年（1834年）正二位、嘉永5年（1852年）大納言と昇進を重ねる。
English: He held strong governmental power after being assigned to be giso (a messenger conveying the decisions of congress to the emperor) in 1854, and was referred as "Gon Kanpaku" (provisional chief adviser to the Emperor).
Japanese: 安政元年（1854年）議奏に就任し権力を握ったため、“権関白”と称された。
English: He served to negotiate between the shogunate and the imperial court, and took part in solving issues of imperial sanction and the marriage of Imperial Princess Kazunomiya Chikako to a commoner.
Japanese: 以後は朝幕間の調停に努め、条約勅許問題、和宮親子内親王降嫁問題などに関係した。
English: Takemichi claimed that he was the central figure in Demonstration of Eighty-eight Imperial Court Retainers at the start of the Meiji era (the empress of Emperor Komei) but the 'Diary of Kimizane IWAKURA' pointed to Tomomi IWAKURA instead and uncertainties remain.
Japanese: なお明治時代になってから建通は、廷臣八十八卿列参事件は自分が中心的役割を果たしたと証言しているが（孝明天皇紀）、「岩倉公実記」は中心は岩倉具視としており、解決をみない。
English: He also filled important roles such as Konoe no daisho (Major Captain of the Palace Guards) for the Empress of Emperor Komei in 1858, naidaijin (Minister of Center) and Kokuji goyogakari (a general official of the Imperial Household in charge of the State affair) in 1862.
Japanese: 孝明天皇紀また安政5年（1858年）近衛大将、文久2年（1862年）内大臣、国事御用掛など要職を務めた。
English: However, he was envied by the side that demanded expulsion of foreigners, demoted after impeachment that occurred soon after, and underwent house arrest and entered the priesthood.
Japanese: しかし攘夷派に恨まれ、間もなく弾劾を受けて失脚、蟄居落飾処分となった。
English: He was pardoned in 1868 and served as Jako no ma shiko (entitlement to the meritorious deeds for the Imperial restoration or noble) of the Imperial Household Ministry, official of Kamo-jinja Shrine, and Daikyosei (minister over religions at the beginning of the Meiji era).
Japanese: 明治元年（1868年）赦免され、宮内省麝香間祇候や賀茂神社司、大教正などをつとめた。
English: FUJIWARA no Munenari (year of birth and death unknown) was an aristocrat who lived from the Nara to early Heian ｐeriods.
Japanese: 藤原宗成（ふじわらのむねなり、生没年不詳）は、奈良時代から平安時代初期にかけての貴族。
English: According to "Nihonkoki," he was exiled for encouraging the rebellion to Imperial Prince Iyo, who had titles of Nakatsukasa-kyo (Minister of the Ministry of Central Affairs) and Dazai no sochi (Governor-General of the Dazai-fu offices) in 807.
Japanese: 『日本後紀』によると、大同(日本)2年（807年）に中務卿兼大宰帥伊予親王に謀反を勧めたため、流刑に処せられたという。
English: Due to this, FUJIWARA no Yoshiko and her son Imperial Prince Iyo were confined within Kawara-dera Temple before committing suicide; FUJIWARA no Otomo, who had the title of Dainagon (chief councilor of state), was exiled, Chunagon (vice-councilor of state) FUJIWARA no Takatoshi was stripped of his rank, and the Southern House of the Fujiwara clan perished (Conspiracy of Iyo Imperial Prince).
Japanese: この事件で藤原吉子・伊予親王母子は川原寺に幽閉され自殺、大納言藤原雄友は流刑、中納言藤原乙叡は解官され、藤原南家は没落した（伊予親王の変）。
English: Tamagaki (also known as Tamakaki, year of birth and death unknown) was the younger sister of Moriyoshi FUKUMOTO, who had the title of shokan (an officer governing shoen (manor)) of the estate of Niiminosho (Niimi City, Okayama Prefecture) of the Kyoto Kyoogokoku-ji Temple and Sotsuibushi (government post in charge of police and military roles).
Japanese: たまがき/たまかき（生没年不詳）は、京都教王護国寺領の新見庄（岡山県新見市）の荘官、惣追捕使の福本盛吉の妹とされる。
English: The historical documents that dealt directly with Tamagaki were limited to 'Tamakaki Letter' and 'Yusei Chushin jo' (a letter reporting about annual estate income from Yusei) within 'Toji Hyakugomonjo Document' (stored in Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives).
Japanese: たまがきに関する直接的な史料は「東寺百合文書」（京都府立総合資料館蔵）の中の「たまかき書状」と「祐清注進状」などに限られている。
English: According to references, Tamagaki took care of Yusei, who was the monk of To-ji Temple that was assigned to Niimi, as the direct governor from To-ji Temple in 1462.
Japanese: 文献などによると、たまがきは、寛正3年（1462年）、東寺から直務代官として、新見に着任した東寺の僧・祐清の身辺の世話をしていたらしい。
English: Yusei was beheaded by the relatives of Toyooka that lived in the estate of Sokokuji, as a result of exiling Toyooka, who was responsible for evading taxes in August 1463.
Japanese: 祐清は、寛正4年（1463年）7月、年貢未納の名主・豊岡を追放したことを機に、隣接する相国寺領に住む豊岡の親族によって斬殺される。
English: The letter she wrote asking for the remaining goods of Yusei was 'Tamakaki Letter,' and is one of the rare historical manuscripts written by a peasant woman during the medieval period.
Japanese: 東寺に向けて祐清の遺品を求めた手紙が「たまかき書状」で、中世農村女性の自筆書状として全国的に珍しい史料といえる。
English: Moritsuna TADA (year of birth unknown - 1156) was a Japanese military commander of the late Heian period.
Japanese: 多田盛綱（ただもりつな、生年不詳-保元元年（1156年））は、平安時代末期の武将。
English: He accompanied his father Yorinori, who was the servant of FUJIWARA no Yorinaga, on the side of Retired Emperor Sutoku during the Hogen Disturbance in 1156, but was captured and beheaded after losing the battle.
Japanese: 保元元年（1156年）に起きた保元の乱に際して、藤原頼長の家人であった父頼憲に従い崇徳上皇方として出陣しその主力の一翼を形成したが、敗北により父と共に捕らえられ斬首された。
English: Ariyoshi CHIGUSA (1615 - April 12, 1687) was a court noble of the early Edo period.
Japanese: 千種有能（ちぐさありよし、元和(日本)元年（1615年）-貞享4年3月1日(旧暦)（1687年4月12日））は、江戸時代前期の公卿。
English: He served from the reign of Emperor Gosai (the hundred and eleventh Emperor) to that of Emperor Higashiyama (the hundred and thirteenth Emperor) and was promoted up to Gon Dainagon (a provisional chief councilor of state) with the Shonii rank (Senior Second Rank).
Japanese: おもに後西天皇（111代）から東山天皇（113代）の3代にわたり仕え、正二位権大納言まで昇った。
English: He was given a jo rank in 1623, and served as jiju (chamberlain) in 1625 after his Coming of Age ceremony, and was promoted to Jusanmi (Junior Third rank) in 1649 to become a court noble.
Japanese: 元和(日本)9年（1623年）に叙爵し、寛永2年（1625年）には元服して侍従に任じられ、以降累進して慶安2年（1649年）には従三位となり公卿に列した。
English: He was assigned to be Gon chunagon in 1665 and served until 1669.
Japanese: さらに寛文5年（1665年）に権中納言に任じられ、寛文9年（1669年）までつとめた。
English: He served as the Imperial official in charge of communication between the shogunate and the court from 1675 to 1683.
Japanese: 延宝3年（1675年）から天和(日本)3年（1683年）にかけては武家伝奏役をつとめた。
English: He became Gon Dainagon in 1676 but quit soon after.
Japanese: この間の延宝4年（1676年）には権大納言となっているがすぐに辞している。
English: He married the daughter of Michisaki KOGA (Gon Chunagon with the Shosanmi rank) and sired Arikore CHIGUSA and Masanaga UEMATSU with her.
Japanese: 正室に久我通前（正三位権中納言）の姫を迎えており、その間に千種有維、植松雅永を儲けた。
English: Tomotaka IWAKURA (year of birth unknown - 1633) was a court noble in the period from the latter half of the Muromachi period through to the beginning of the Edo period.
Japanese: 岩倉具堯（いわくらともたか、生年不詳-寛永10年（1633年））は室町時代後期頃から江戸時代初期の公家。
English: With her, he had several children, Tomooki IWAKURA, Junii (Junior Second Rank) Gon Chunagon (a provisional vice-councilor of state), Arishige CHIGUSA (who restored the Chigusa family, and who was Shonii (Senior Second Rank) Gon Dainagon (a provisional chief councilor of state), and the wives of Yoritoyo HAMURO (Shonii Gon Dainagon) and Toshimasa BOJO (Junii Gon Dainagon).
Japanese: その間に岩倉具起（従二位権中納言）、千種有能（千種家を再興、正二位権大納言）、葉室頼豊（正二位権大納言）の室、坊城俊完（従二位権大納言）の室を儲けた。
English: Tomoyasu IWAKURA (March 12, 1807 - February 13, 1873) was a Kugyo (top court official) in the latter part of the Edo period, and reached high office during the Meiji period.
Japanese: 岩倉具慶（いわくらともやす、文化(元号)4年2月4日(旧暦)（1807年3月12日）-明治6年（1873年）2月13日）は、江戸時代後期の公卿、明治時代の政府高官。
English: He became an adopted child of Tomoai IWAKURA, Kugyo and Shonii (Senior Second Rank) Gon Dainagon (provisional chief councilor of state) and became the head of the Iwakura family, following the death at an early age of both Tomoai's son Tomomitsu IWAKURA, and Tomokata IWAKURA, Tomoai's adopted child.
Japanese: 公卿岩倉具集（正二位権大納言）の子・岩倉具満、養子の岩倉具賢がともに早世したため、具集の養子となり岩倉家を継いだ。
English: After that he made progress and in 1850 became Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) Konoe no chujo (Middle Captain of the Palace Guards), and came to be seen as one of the Kugyo.
Japanese: 以降累進して嘉永3年（1850年）従三位左近衛中将となり、公卿に列する。
English: In 1854 he was raised to Shosanmi (Senior Third Rank), but along with Tomomi IWAKURA, his adopted child, and Tomotsuna IWAKURA, his grandson, he was implicated in the incident involving eighty-eight retainers of the Imperial Court in Ansei no Taigoku (suppression of extremists by the Shogunate).
Japanese: 安政元年（1854年）には正三位に進んだが、安政5年（1858年）の安政の大獄の廷臣八十八卿列参事件で養子の岩倉具視や孫の岩倉具綱とともに連座した。
English: In 1868, he was appointed as Sangi (councilor), and he was also successful under the new government, being appointed 補相職 of administrative officers as Uhyoe no kami (Captain of the Right Division of Middle Palace Guards), Vice President and Gijo (an official post) in the Grand Government General.
Japanese: 明治元年（1868年）に参議に任じられ、新政府でも右兵衛督行政官補相職や大総督府副総裁兼議定職などを歴任して活躍した。
English: Since he had only a daughter (the later wife of Sukeyori ITO, the lord of Obi domain in Hyuga Province), he adopted Tomomi IWAKURA, a son of Junii (Junior Second Rank) Gon Chunagon (a provisional vice-councilor of State) Yasuchika HORIKAWA, in 1838.
Japanese: 子は女子（日向国飫肥藩主伊東祐帰室）が一人だけであったため、堀河康親（従二位権中納言）の子岩倉具視を天保9年（1838年）に養子に迎えた。
English: Tomooki IWAKURA (July 13, 1601 - March 17, 1660) was a Kugyo (court noble) in the early Edo period.
Japanese: 岩倉具起（いわくらともおき、慶長6年6月14日(旧暦)（1601年7月13日）-万治3年2月6日(旧暦)（1660年3月17日））は、江戸時代前期の公卿。
English: He served at the Imperial Court for four generations from the time of Emperor Gomizunoo (the hundred and eighth Emperor) to that Emperor Gosai (the hundred and eleventh Emperor) and he was promoted to Junii Chunagon (Junior Second Rank, vice-councilor of state.)
Japanese: 後水尾天皇（108代）から後西天皇（111代）の4代にわたり朝廷に仕え、従二位中納言まで昇った。
English: In 1620 he became Jiju (Chamberlain) of the Emperor Gomizunoo and in 1622 he was entered the Konoefu (Headquarters of the Inner Palace Guards.)
Japanese: 元和6年（1620年）、後水尾天皇の侍従となり、元和8年（1622年）に近衛府。
English: After this, only his official court rank was raised, and in 1642 he attained Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) and became ranked as Kugyo (court noble).
Japanese: その後、官位のみ累進していき、寛永19年（1642年）に従三位に達して公卿に列した。
English: In 1652 he became Junii Gon Chunagon (Junior Second Rank, Provisional Vice-councilor of State), but in 1656 he resigned his post.
Japanese: 承応元年（1652年）従二位権中納言となったが、明暦2年（1656年）に辞職。
English: Tomoaki IWAKURA (December 1, 1630 - May 14, 1680) was a Kugyo (court noble) in the early Edo period.
Japanese: 岩倉具詮（いわくらともあき、寛永7年10月27日(旧暦)（1630年12月1日）－延宝8年4月16日(旧暦)（1680年5月14日））は、江戸時代前期の公卿。
English: He served for three generations from the time of Emperor Gokomyo (the hundred and tenth Emperor) to the Emperor Higashiyama (the hundred and thirteenth Emperor) and he was promoted to Junii Sangi (Junior Second Rank, Councilor).
Japanese: おもに後光明天皇（110代）から東山天皇（113代）の3代にわたって仕え、従二位参議まで昇った。
English: Then he served as Jiju (Chamberlain), Ukone no shosho (Minor Captain of the Right Division of Inner Palace Guards), Ukone no chujo (Middle Captain of the Right Division of the Inner Palace Guards) and in 1659 he became Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) and he was ranked as Kugyo (court noble).
Japanese: その後、侍従・右近衛少将・右近衛中将を経て万治2年（1659年）に従三位となり、公卿に列する。
English: In 1666 he became Sangi (Councilor), but the following year he resigned his post and in 1677 he became Junii (Junior Second Rank).
Japanese: 寛文6年（1666年）に参議となるも翌年には辞職し、延宝5年（1677年）には従二位となった。
English: Baitei SAITA (April 6, 1900 - June 1, 1981) was a Japanese kirikane-shi (a craftsman of kirikane, a decorative technique used in Buddhist paintings and on wooden statues and for lacquer work and employs gold or silver foil cut into thin strips or minute triangular or square pieces, which are laid on designs and painted in with glue).
Japanese: 齋田梅亭（さいた　ばいてい　1900年4月6日-1981年6月1日）は日本の截金師。
English: In 1981 he was first certified as an Important Intangible Cultural Property Living National Treasure in the category of other crafts, kirikane.
Japanese: 1981年に諸工芸の截金の分野で初めて重要無形文化財保持者（人間国宝）に認定される。
English: He was born in a family of kirikane craftsmen under the patronage of Nishi Hongan-ji Temple in Kyoto and graduated in design at Kyoto-shiritsu Bijutsu Kogei Gakko (Kyoto Municipal School of Arts and Crafts) the present Kyoto City University of Arts.
Japanese: 京都・西本願寺御用の截金師の家に生まれ、京都市立美術工芸学校（現・京都市立芸術大学）図案科を卒業した。
English: After he became engaged in design work at a department store and a specialty shop selling kimonos, he took over the family kirikane business around the age of 25.
Japanese: 百貨店や呉服専門店で意匠の仕事に従事した後、25歳頃より家業である截金を継いだ。
English: He applied kirikane to byobu (folding screens), gaku (frames), tsuitate (one-panel screens), chaire (tea containers) and kazaribako (ornamental boxes) and delivered a yonkyoku-isso byobu (four-panel folding screen) called 'Kasumi-mon' to the Geihinkan (State Guest Houses) in Akasaka, Tokyo (Minato Ward, Tokyo Prefecture) and laid the foundations for kirikane as a separate category of craft.
Japanese: 截金を工芸作品として屏風（びょうぶ）、額（がく）、衝立（ついたて）、茶入れや飾箱に応用し、東京・赤坂(東京都港区)の迎賓館へ四曲一双屏風「霞文（かすみもん）」を納入するなど工芸分野としての基盤を築いた。
English: His style was distinctive in that he realistically depicted fish and seaweed in the sea, ears of Japanese pampas grass, botan (peonies), ajisai (hydrangeas), kiku (chrysanthemums) and tsubaki (camellias) especially when he put kirikane on items with a flat-surface such as byobu and gaku.
Japanese: 特に屏風や額などの平面な作品に截金を施す際、海の中に生息する魚や海草、薄の穂、牡丹・紫陽花・菊・椿の華を写実的に表現したという点において彼の作風が際立っている。
English: 1977: His work 'Kirikane chaire' (tea container decorated with kirikane) received a grand prize in the Kyoto Arts and Crafts Exhibition and received a Merit Award of Arts and Crafts in Kyoto Prefecture.
Japanese: 1977年京都工芸美術展にて「截金茶入」が大賞を受賞/京都府美術工芸功労賞者となる
English: 1981: He was certified as an Important Intangible Cultural Property and died on June 1 at the age of 81.
Japanese: 1981年重要無形文化財保持者に認定される/6月1日死去（享年81）
English: MINAMOTO no Yorinori (years of birth and death unknown) was a samurai and government official in the mid Heian period.
Japanese: 源頼範（みなもとのよりのり、生没年不詳）は、平安時代中期の武士・官人。
English: He acted as a middle-ranked government official in Kyoto, and in 1011 he served as Zenku (an outrider or person riding horseback in the lead position of a cavalcade) to MINAMOTO no Yorikuni on the occasion of Saigu misogi (a purification ceremony of the ancient imperial princesses serving at Ise Shrine) accompanied with the enthronement of the Emperor Sanjo, according to "Mido Kanpakuki" (FUJIWARA no Michinaga's diary).
Japanese: 京における中級官人として活動し、寛弘8年（1011年）には三条天皇の即位に伴う斎宮御禊に際し源頼国と共にその前駆を務めた（『御堂関白記』）。
English: In 1014 he was admitted to the court as hikurodo (trainee in the Kurodo dokoro, or the Imperial Secretariat) and in 1016 he became Inshi (official of the In no cho, or Retired Emperor's Office) of Sanjo-in, according to "Shoyuki" (the diary of FUJIWARA no Sanesuke), but this is the last time he appears in historical materials.
Japanese: 長和3年（1014年）、非蔵人として昇殿を許され、同5年（1016年）には三条院の院司となった（『小右記』）が、以後史料上から姿を消すという。
English: In addition, with regard to the descriptions of his children in "Sonpi Bunmyaku" (Bloodlines of Noble and Base), there was a conflict between his brothers Yorimitsu and Yorihira.
Japanese: なお、『尊卑分脈』による子の記載は兄頼光、源頼平のものとの間で錯綜がみられる。
English: Moreover, one theory has it that Yoritsuna, who was believed to be the first child of Yorinori, was thought to be same person as Yoritsuna (TADA no Yoritsuna) who was the fifth son of Yorinori's nephew Yorikuni, and Tadasho was transferred from Mitsunaka to Yorinori and then succeeded by his child Yoritsuna.
Japanese: また、長子とされる頼綱は甥頼国の五男であった頼綱（多田頼綱）と同一人物であると仮定し、多田庄は満仲から頼範に継承されその子頼綱に相続されたとする説が提示されたことがある。
English: FUJIWARA no Nakazane (date of birth unknown - February 8, 1122) was a Kugyo (top court official) who lived in the late Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原仲実（ふじわらのなかざね、生年不詳-保安(元号)2年12月23日(旧暦)（1122年2月1日））は、平安時代後期の公卿。
English: MINAMOTO no Mitsunobu, c.1092 - October 1145 (October under the old lunar calendar), was a samurai who lived at the end of the Heian Period.
Japanese: 源光信（みなもとのみつのぶ、寛治4年（1092年）？-久安元年10月（1145年）は、平安時代末期の武士。
English: Between January and February 1129, when a roto (retainer) who was incarcerated in Rokkaku Prison for allegedly killing a Mushadokoro (Samurai Guard of the Imperial Palace) was pardoned, he argued with MINAMOTO no Tameyoshi who claimed ownership of this retainer.
Japanese: 大治(日本)4年（1129年）正月、前年に武者所を殺害したとして六角獄舎に収監されていた郎党が赦免された際、この郎党の帰属を主張した源為義と争論となった。
English: As they both rose in arms to take this man, the dispute almost developed into a battle according to "Chuyuki" (the diary written by FUJIWARA no Munetada).
Japanese: 互いに兵を挙げてこれの奪取を図ったことから合戦に発展しかけた（『中右記』）。
English: In the same year, a man emerged in Kyoto who identified himself as MINAMOTO no Yoshichika, who was supposed to have been put down by TAIRA no Masamori in Izumo 21 years ago.
Japanese: また同年、21年前に出雲で平正盛に討伐されたはずの源義親を名乗る者が京に現れた。
English: He was sheltered in the residence of FUJIWARA no Tadazane, the former chief adviser to the Emperor according to the wishes of the Retired Emperor Toba, but another Yoshichika emerged from Otsu and they had a battle in front of the residence of Mitsunobu in Shijo-Omiya between November and December 1130 (October 1130 under the old lunar calendar).
Japanese: 鳥羽上皇の意向で前関白藤原忠実の屋敷に匿われたが、大治(日本)5年（1130年）、もう一人の義親が大津から現れ、10月、この二人は四条大宮にある光信の邸宅の前で合戦を演じた。
English: As a result, Yoshichika of Otsu was defeated and confessed to being a fake, but Mitsunobu, who became furious, attacked Yoshichika in Tadazane's residence with 20 mounted warriors and 40 to 50 Kachimusha (soldiers who are able to shoot arrows while walking) in December 1130 or January 1131 (November 1130 under the old lunar calendar) and killed him along with more than a dozen roto.
Japanese: 結果、大津義親が破れ贋物だと自白したが、怒った光信は11月に騎馬武者20、徒歩武者4、50名を率いて義親を忠実の屋敷に夜襲し、その郎党十数人とともに殺害した。
English: Mitsunobu was charged with this incident and deported to Tosa Province, but behind the incident was a fight between the warrior's force being granted the privilege of the ex-emperor (including TAIRA no Tadamori), Sekkan-ke (the families which produced regents), and Daijo Tenno (the retired Emperor) after the demise of the Retired Emperor Shirakawa.
Japanese: この事件で光信は罪を問われて土佐国へ流刑となったが、事件の背後には白河院没後の故院勢力（平忠盛ら）と摂関家および太上天皇との争いがあった。
English: In 1143, he was allowed to return to his original rank, but suddenly died two years later in 1145, at the age of 53.
Japanese: 康治2年（1143年）、配流を解かれ本位に復したが、2年後の久安元年（1145年）に53歳で頓死した。
English: FUJIWARA no Sanekane (year of birth unknown - October 19, 1130) was a nobleman who lived at the end of the Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原実兼（ふじわらのさねかね、生年不詳-大治(日本)5年9月9日(旧暦)（1130年10月12日））は、平安時代末期の貴族。
English: As well as being Taikodaigogu no suke, he was made Shonagon (lesser councilor of state) from 1108 to 1115, and Kokushi of Bingo Province after that.
Japanese: 太皇太后宮亮のほか天仁元年（1108年）から永久(元号)3年（1115年）まで少納言、ついで備後国国司に任ぜられた。
English: According to Bunei TSUNODA, this was because Emperor Toba committed adultery with Sanekane's daughter, who was the wife of Taikenmonin, and the Cloistered Emperor Shirakawa became angry when he came to know it and banished the wife.
Japanese: 角田文衛の説では、待賢門院の女房であった実兼の娘に鳥羽天皇が密通し、それを知った白河法皇が怒って女房を追放したことが原因ではないか、としている。
English: MINAMOTO no Nobumasa (1079 - 1135) was a nobleman at the end of the Heian period.
Japanese: 源信雅（みなもとののぶまさ、承暦3年（1079年）-保延元年（1135年））は、平安時代末期の貴族。
English: When dengaku (ritual music and dancing in shrines and temples) was performed in 1096, he played the kotsuzumi (small hand drum) with MINAMOTO no Shigesuke and others.
Japanese: 永長元年（1096年）の田楽においては、源重資らとともに小鼓を打つ。
English: "Fukego" (a collection of the sayings of FUJIWARA no Tadamitsu) contains a story where Tadazane compared the appearances of Nobumasa and Narimasa critically.
Japanese: 『富家語』には、忠実が信雅と成雅の容貌を比較して批評した話が収録されている。
English: FUJIWARA no Nagasuke (1104 - February 13, 1156) was a Kugyo (top court official) who lived at the end of the Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原長輔（ふじわらのながすけ、長治元年（1104年）-久寿3年1月14日(旧暦)（1156年2月6日））は、平安時代末期の公卿。
English: He became Sahyoe no suke (Assistant Captain of the Left Division of the Middle Palace Guards) in 1120, Tango no kami (Governor of Tango Province) and Jugoinojo (Junior Fifth Rank, Upper Grade) in 1120, Jushiijo (Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade) in 1126, and Seihiinoge (Senior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade) in 1134, but he was prohibited from having access to the Imperial Court by Emperor Sutoku, who was angry about his half-sister FUJIWARA no Nariko being a favorite of the Retired Emperor Toba.
Japanese: 元永3年（1120年）左兵衛佐、保安(元号)元年（1120年）丹後守、従五位上、天治3年（1126年）従四位上、長承3年（1134年）正四位下となるが、異母妹藤原得子が鳥羽上皇の寵愛を受けたことに怒った崇徳天皇によって昇殿を止められる。
English: He became Uma no kami (Captain of the Right Division of the Bureau of Horses) in 1141, Ukyo no daibu (Master of the Western Capital Offices) in 1148, Bingo no suke (Assistant Governor of Bingo Province) in 1153, Kura no kami (Chief of Kuraryo, the Bureau of Palace Storehouses) in 1154, and Jusanmi (Junior Third Rank) in 1154 under the Emperor Konoe, who was a child of Nariko.
Japanese: 同7年（1141年）右馬頭、久安4年（1148年）右京大夫、仁平3年（1153年）備後介、同4年（1154年）内蔵頭、久寿元年（1154年）得子の子近衛天皇の下で従三位。
English: FUJIWARA no Shigemichi (1099 - July 6, 1161) was a Kugyo (top court official) at the end of the Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原重通（ふじわらのしげみち、康和元年（1099年）-永暦2年6月5日(旧暦)（1161年6月29日））は、平安時代末期の公卿。
English: 1141: Gon Chunagon, concurrently Chugu Gon no daibu (Provisional Master of the Consort's Household), Sahyoe no kami (Captain of the Left Division of the Middle Palace Guards), and Kotaigogu gon no daibu (Provisional Master of the Empress Dowager's Household)
Japanese: 永治元年（1141年）権中納言、兼中宮権大夫、左兵衛督、皇太后宮権大夫
English: Kinyuki SANJO (1105 - July 16, 1148) was a Kugyo (top court official) at the end of the Heian period.
Japanese: 三条公行（さんじょうきんゆき、長治2年（1105年）-久安4年6月22日(旧暦)（1148年7月9日））は、平安時代末期の公卿。
English: FUJIWARA no Suenari (1102 - March 21, 1165) was a Kugyo (top court official) at the end of the Heian period.
Japanese: 藤原季成（ふじわらのすえなり、康和4年（1102年）-長寛3年2月1日(旧暦)（1165年3月14日））は、平安時代末期の公卿。
English: Nariko became the choki (favorite mistress) of Emperor Goshirakawa, and gave birth to princes and princesses including Cloistered Imperial Prince Shukaku, Prince Mochihito, Imperial Princess Ryoshi (Inpumonin), Imperial Princess Shikishi, Imperial Princess Koshi, and Imperial Princess Kyushi.
Japanese: 成子は後白河天皇の寵妃となり、守覚法親王、以仁王、亮子内親王（殷富門院）、式子内親王、好子内親王、休子内親王といった皇子女を儲けた。