nntsuzu/KFTT huggingface dataset:
English: In 1663, he also served as bugyo (magistrate) for the restoration of Tada-in Temple in Kawabe County, Settsu Province (Hyogo Prefecture).
Japanese: 寛文3年（1663年）には、摂津国川辺郡(兵庫県)の多田院の再興の奉行も務めた。
English: However in 1656, his life had changed ever since meeting Ingen Ryuki (Yinyuan Longqi), the Zenji (Master of Zen Buddhism) who came over from China, at Fumon-ji Temple (Takatsuki City) in Settsu Province.
Japanese: しかし、明暦2年（1656年）に摂津の普門寺(高槻市)で隠元隆きという中国より渡来した禅師に出会ってから、彼の人生は大きく変わった。
English: In March 1659, he founded Butsunichi-ji Temple at the foot of Mt. Maya, and invited Ingen as kaisan (a founder of temple as the first chief priest).
Japanese: 万治2年（1659年）2月、摩耶山麓に仏日寺を創建し、隠元を開山に迎えた。
English: In 1667, Daiyu Hoden (main hall) of Manpuku-ji Temple was erected, and once again, Shigekane served as "Zoei Buguyo."
Japanese: 寛文7年には、萬福寺の大雄宝殿が造営されたが、この時も重兼は造営奉行を務めている。
English: Shigekane gradually devoted himself to Buddhist priesthood, and finally decided to enter into priesthood to become a disciple.
Japanese: 重兼は次第に仏門に傾倒し、遂には出家して入門することを決めてしまったのである。
English: In January 26, 1673, Shigekane transferred the position of the head of the family to the adopted son-in-law Shigemasa, as he only had a daughter, and left everything to him.
Japanese: 重兼には女児しかなかったため、婿養子の重正に寛文12年（1672年）12月9日、家督を譲って後のことをすべて任せ、自分は仏門の道を歩んだ。
English: He entered into priesthood in 1679 under Shoto MOKUAN, who was the apprentice of Ingen and the second chief priest of Manpuku-ji Temple.
Japanese: 延宝7年（1679年）、隠元の弟子で萬福寺第2代住持の木庵性トウのもとで出家した。
English: After inviting Mokuan for kaisan, he became the second chief priest and devotedly served in Buddhist priesthood.
Japanese: 開山に木庵を招いた後、自らはその2代目住持となって仏門にひたすら尽くした。
English: The first record of the military art of kasagake (horseback archery competition), which was considered to be essential for warriors, is when it was held by retainers of Yoritoshi who guarded the Fujiwara clan in 1057 in the Emperor Goreizei's era in Kizu-kohan Riverside in Kyoto during the round trip to Nara.
Japanese: 武士のたしなみとされた笠懸の武芸の初見は後冷泉天皇期の天喜5年（1057年）、京都木津河畔の奈良への往還の途次において、藤原氏の警護を勤めた頼俊の家来たちによって行われたという記録が残っている。
English: In 1070, he went on conquest of Ezo (northerners) by an imperial order of Emperor Gosanjo, and with help of KIYOHARA no Sadahira, conquered around Tsugaru and Shimokita Peninsula that were under control of Ezo.
Japanese: 延久2年（1070年）、後三条天皇の勅により蝦夷征伐に赴き、清原貞衡（清原真衡）の助勢によって蝦夷らの支配する津軽、下北半島のあたりまで征伐を行った。
English: According to the petition letter of Yoritoshi written in February 4, 1071, there was an incident that very atrocious persons including Sani (courtier without post) FUJIWARA no Motomichi who had his territory in southern part of Mutsu Province denied kanmotsu (tribute goods paid as taxes or tithes) and kuji (public duties) and bereaved the seal of province and the key to the provincial treasury during the conquest.
Japanese: その間、延久2年（1070年）12月26日に記された頼俊の解状によれば、陸奥国南部に領地のあった散位藤原基通(散位)などの梟悪之者が官物や公事を拒否した上、国印と国倉の鍵を奪うという事件が発生した。
English: He subdued this incident with help of MINAMOTO no Yoshiie who was assigned to Shimotsuke no kuni no kami (the governor of Shimotsuke Province) by an imperial order.
Japanese: この折、朝廷の命により下野国守に任ぜられた源義家の助勢によって、この争いを平定しているという事件まで起きている。
English: It is thought that Motomichi caused this incident to hamper Yoritoshi who received the will of Yoshiie from extending power over Mutsu.
Japanese: 基通は義家の意を受けて頼俊が陸奥に勢力を伸ばすのを妨害するために事件を起したと見られている。
English: In the same letter, there is a description 'araebisu (crude warrior from the eastern parts of the country) rises up in arms and the people riot,' which indicates that Ezo still did not submit to control of the Imperial Court.
Japanese: ちなみに、同じ解状には「荒夷（あらえびす）が兵を発し、黎民が騒擾す」とあり、蝦夷が依然として朝廷の支配に服さぬことを記している。
English: Since 1067, he subdued Ezogawakeshima araebisu and monk soldiers of Heinana-mura and extended the eastern end (northern end) of Japan to Tsugaru Straits with help of the Dewa-Kiyohara clan.
Japanese: 治暦3年（1067年）以来、出羽清原氏の助力を以って衣曾別嶋荒夷（えぞがわけしまあらえびす）”と“閉伊七村山徒を平定し日本の東端（北端）を津軽海峡まで到達させた。
English: This large scale project continued until 1074, which was later called the Battle against Ezo in the Enkyu era.
Japanese: この大規模な一大事業は延久6年（1074年）まで行われ、後に延久蝦夷合戦といわれた。
English: In this battle, Yoritoshi did not receive any significant Onsho (reward grants), but KIYOHARA no Sadahira, whose military force he relied upon, was assigned to Chinjufu shogun (Commander-in-Chief of the Defense of the North) Jugoinoge (Junior Fifth Rank, Lower Grade).
Japanese: この戦では頼俊はさしたる恩賞を受けなかったが、その軍事力のほとんどを頼んでいた清原貞衡（真衡）は鎮守府将軍従五位下に叙せられた。
English: After that, Yoritoshi, who went back to Kyoto, rendered military exploits under an imperial order to capture soto (priests) of Onjo-ji Temple who attempted to cause a disturbance by appealing directly to gosho (Imperial Palace) on November 3, 1181.
Japanese: その後、帰京した頼俊は永保元年（1081年）9月24日に御所への直訴により濫妨しようとした園城寺の僧徒らを朝廷の命により、捕らえるという武功も上げている。
English: In the moshibumi utsushi (copy of general term for a request or petition submitted by a lower authority to a higher) by the former Mutsu no kami MINAMOTO no Yoritoshi, which they say he wrote to request reward in the Battle against Ezo in the Enkyu era, there is a description '前陸奥守従五位上源朝臣頼俊誠惶誠恐謹言、…依　綸旨召進武蔵国住人平常家、伊豆国●●●散位惟房朝臣、条条之勤不恥先蹤者也…,' as well as description of great success of Tsuneie TOYOSHIMA in the Battle against Ezo in the Enkyu era.
Japanese: その後、応徳3年（1086年）に頼俊が延久蝦夷合戦での恩賞を求めて記したとされる前陸奥守源頼俊申文写には「前陸奥守従五位上源朝臣頼俊誠惶誠恐謹言、…依　綸旨召進武蔵国住人平常家、伊豆国●●●散位惟房朝臣、条条之勤不恥先蹤者也…」と記してあり、延久蝦夷合戦において豊島常家らの活躍も記している。
English: Masazane HOTTA (1716 - November 18, 1758) was the fourth lord of Katada Domain in Omi Province.
Japanese: 堀田正賓（ほったまさざね、享保元年（1716年）-宝暦8年10月18日(旧暦)（1758年11月18日））は、近江国堅田藩の第4代藩主。
English: His children included Masatomi HOTTA (first son), a daughter (lawful wife of Michikata HONJO), a daughter (lawful wife of Masatsura HOTTA and later second wife of Nobuyuki TSUDA), and a daughter (the lawful wife of Yorine SAEGUSA).
Japanese: 子に堀田正富（長男）、娘（本庄道堅正室）、娘（堀田正貫正室のち津田信之継室）、娘（三枝頼音室）。
English: Because the late lord of the domain Masanaga HOTTA died young in 1735, he was adopted and succeeded the domain.
Japanese: 享保20年（1735年）、先代藩主の堀田正永が若死にしたため、養子となって後を継ぐこととなった。
English: On November 18, 1758, he died at age 43, and his first son Masatomi succeeded.
Japanese: 宝暦8年（1758年）10月18日、43歳で死去し、後を長男・正富が継いだ。
English: SEN no Shoan (1546 - October 10, 1614) was a chajin (master of the tea ceremony).
Japanese: 千少庵（せんのしょうあん、せんしょうあん、天文(元号)15年（1546年）-慶長19年9月7日(旧暦)（1614年10月10日））は茶道。
English: It is said that his natural father was a Nohgakushi, (Noh actor) Saburosannyu MIYAO, but recently, there is another theory that it was Hisahide MATSUNAGA.
Japanese: 実父は能楽師の宮王三郎三入とされるが、近年松永久秀説も再浮上している。
English: He had a congenital disability in one leg, and according to documents related to inheritance, it is confirmed that his position in the Sen family was weak.
Japanese: 先天的に片足に障害を持っており、相続関係の資料から千家内での立場が弱かった事実も確認されている。
English: His wife was Rikyu's daughter Okame (also called Ocho) and they had a child Sotan who was the heir.
Japanese: 妻は利休の娘お亀（おちょうとも）で、二人の間には嗣子宗旦が生まれている。
English: In the Tsurugashima-jo Castle in present Aizuwakamatsu City, there remains 'Rinkaku,' the tea room that they say was built by Shoan's order.
Japanese: なお、現在会津若松市鶴ケ島城内には、少庵が作らせたと伝えられる茶室「麟閣」が残されている。
English: In 1594, he was granted amnesty thanks to mediation by Ieyasu TOKUGAWA and Ujisato GAMO, and returned to Kyoto.
Japanese: 文禄3年（1594年）、徳川家康・蒲生氏郷のとりなしで赦されて京に戻った。
English: According to a heresy, he was a son of MINAMOTO no Yorizane (Settsu-Genji [Minamoto clan]), but there is a slight problem in their ages when considering the period in which Yorizane was active and the birth year of his elder brother Yoriyoshi.
Japanese: 異説では源頼実（摂津源氏）の子であるともされるが、頼実の活動時期に兄頼義の生年なども考慮に加えると世代的に幾分無理が生じる。
English: He got shoryo (territory) in Shinano Province with his elder brother Yorikiyo and became an ancestor of the Shinano-Genji Inoue clan (Yorikiyo was an ancestor of the Murakami clan).
Japanese: 兄・頼清と共に信濃国に所領を得て、信濃源氏井上氏の祖となった（頼清は村上氏の祖）。
English: He was born as the third son of MINAMOTO no Yorinobu, the first head of Kawachi-Genji (Minamoto clan) in Tsuboi, Ishikawa Country, Kawachi Province (present Habikino City, Osaka Prefecture), and first his base was in Omi Province.
Japanese: 河内源氏初代源頼信の三男として河内国石川郡(大阪府)壷井（現大阪府羽曳野市）に生まれ、当初近江国に本拠を置いていた。
English: Because of the achievement, Yorisue, as the third son, also obtained a territory in Shinano and moved to Inoue in Takai county (present Suzaka City, Nagano Prefecture) with his legitimate son MINAMOTO no Mitsuzane during the period of Chokyu.
Japanese: その功績を以って三男である頼季も信濃に封を得て、嫡男源満実とともに長久年間に高井郡井上（現長野県須坂市）に移住した。
English: He arranged his peer groups including Yonemochi, Takanashi, and Suda clans, which were called the Inoue clans.
Japanese: 米持・高梨・須田氏らの同族を周囲に配し、これらは井上氏族と呼ばれている。
English: Subsequently, when his eldest brother MINAMOTO no Yoriyoshi joined Zen Kunen no Eki (Former Nine Years' Campaign), it is said that Yorisue and his son Mitsuzane took part in the campaign.
Japanese: つづいて、前九年の役（1056年〜1062年）で長兄の源頼義が出陣すると、頼季・満実父子も従軍したとされている。
English: While his descendants kept influence in Shinano, branch families got territories in Aki Province and Harima Province and moved there.
Japanese: なお子孫は信濃に勢力を持ち続ける一方で、庶流は安芸国や播磨国に所領を得て移住した。
English: Masamori INABA (March 10, 1804 - year of death unknown) was the 10th lord of Yodo domain of the Yamashiro Province.
Japanese: 稲葉正守（いなばまさもり、享和4年1月29日(旧暦)（1804年3月10日）-没年不詳）は、山城国淀藩の第10代藩主。
English: Because his cousin, the late lord of domain Masaharu INABA, died without an heir, he succeeded in 1823.
Japanese: 文政6年（1823年）、甥で先代藩主の稲葉正発が嗣子無くして死去したため、後を継いだ。
English: He served as jisha-bugyo (magistrate of temples and shrines) from July 21, 1838 until June 2, 1842.
Japanese: 天保9年（1838年）6月1日から天保13年（1842年）4月24日まで寺社奉行を務めている。
English: His year of death is unknown, but his adopted child and the next lord of domain Masayoshi INABA succeeded in August 25, 1842.
Japanese: 没年はわかっていないが、天保13年（1842年）7月20日に養子で次の藩主である稲葉正誼が後を継いでいる。
English: Masayoshi INABA (March 28, 1827 - November 17, 1848) was the 11th lord of Yodo Domain of the Yamashiro Province.
Japanese: 稲葉正誼（いなばまさよし、文政10年3月2日(旧暦)（1827年3月28日）-嘉永元年10月22日(旧暦)（1848年11月17日））は、山城国淀藩の第11代藩主。
English: On November 17, 1848, he died at age 22, and his adopted heir Masakuni INABA succeeded.
Japanese: 嘉永元年（1848年）10月22日、22歳で死去し、養嗣子の稲葉正邦が後を継いだ。
English: Masatomo INABA (1685 - June 25, 1729) was the second lord of Sakura Domain of the Shimosa Province.
Japanese: 稲葉正知（いなばまさとも、貞享2年（1685年）-享保14年5月29日(旧暦)（1729年6月25日））は、下総国佐倉藩の第2代藩主。
English: His children included Masasada INABA (first son), Masato INABA (third son), Masafusa INABA (fourth son), and a daughter (lawful wife of Takasumi ARIMA).
Japanese: 子に稲葉正貞（長男）、稲葉正任（三男）、稲葉正房（四男）、娘（有馬孝純正室）など。
English: Because his eldest brother died young, he became the heir and became the lord of Sakura Domain in September 16, 1707.
Japanese: 長兄が早世したために世子となり、宝永4年（1707年）8月21日に佐倉藩主となった。
English: On June 25, 1729, he died at age 45 and his third son Masato succeeded him.
Japanese: 享保14年（1729年）5月29日、45歳で死去し、後を三男の正任が継いだ。
English: Masato INABA (1714 - February 28, 1730) was the second lord of Yodo domain of the Yamashiro Province.
Japanese: 稲葉正任（いなばまさとう、正徳(日本)4年（1714年）-享保15年1月12日(旧暦)（1730年2月28日））は、山城国淀藩の第2代藩主。
English: Because his elder brother Masasada INABA was sickly, he was chosen as the heir on October 2, 1725.
Japanese: 兄の稲葉正貞が病弱だったため、享保10年（1725年）8月26日に世子に選ばれた。
English: He succeeded in 1729 when his father died, but he also died at age 17 in February 28, 1730.
Japanese: 享保14年（1729年）、父の死去により後を継いだが、翌年正月12日に17歳で死去。
English: Kikuo TOMOEDA (September 25, 1908 - January 3, 1996) was a Noh performer in the Kita school who was active in the Showa period.
Japanese: 友枝喜久夫(ともえだきくお。1908年9月25日-1996年1月3日)は昭和期に活躍した喜多流の能役者。
English: He was especially good at sanbanme-mono (third-category plays), and was a master who commanded fame of 'the last master.'
Japanese: 特に三番目物を中心としてすぐれた境地を見せ、「最後の名人」の名をほしいままにした名人である。
English: In his old age, he had an eye illness and almost lost his sight, so his last performance was "Kagekiyo" in 1990, but he appeared on stage for Shimai (Noh dance in plain clothes) until his latest year.
Japanese: 老境に入って目を病み半ば失明状態となったため、1990年の『景清』を最後に能を舞うことはなかったが、最晩年まで仕舞によって舞台に立ちつづけた。
English: A person with the stage name of Fukusuke would often take the name Utaemon or Shikan when he made his full debut; nowadays, however, the most common names to be adopted by a person with the stage name of Fukusuke are Kotaro, Fukusuke, Shikan and Utaemon, in that order.
Japanese: 歌右衛門又は芝翫の前名とすることが多いが、現在では児太郎、福助、芝翫、歌右衛門の順が一般的。
English: Originally it was one of plain professional names taken from a childhood name of Utaemon the third, Fukunosuke.
Japanese: もとは三代目歌右衛門の幼名福之助からとった何ということのない名跡のひとつであった。
English: However, when Utaemon the second died in Osaka, a promoter there arbitrarily decided to make a young actor adopt the name of Utaemon the third, as a last resort.
Japanese: しかし、二代目が大阪で客死したのち、当地の興行師が窮余の一策として若手俳優に勝手に三代目を名乗らせた。
English: Since then, the two lines of Fukusuke have coexisted, one in the east and one in the west, and the name has become a topic of considerable debate.
Japanese: そのために、以降東西二系統の「福助」が並立し、因縁つきの名跡となる。
English: However, Utaemon the fifth (Fukusuke the fourth) enraged at the fact that the professional name was split, he willed 'professional name of Fukusuke must not be left blank for any moment' to claim legitimacy of line of Tokyo (line of Narikomaya).
Japanese: しかし、名跡が分裂したことに怒った五代目歌右衛門（4代目福助）が、東京系（成駒屋系統）の正統性を主張するため「福助の名跡は一瞬たりとも空白にすべからず」と遺言した。
English: For line of Takasagoya Fukusuke, family lineage ceased after Fukusuke the fifth died, and Utaemon the sixth made his eldest son carry Baigyoku the fourth, therefore the professional name of Takasagoya Fukusuke has practically disappeared.
Japanese: 高砂屋福助の系統は五代目福助没後家系が途絶え、六代目歌右衛門がみずからの長男に四代目梅玉を継がせたため、現在では実質的に高砂屋福助の名跡は消滅している。
English: Other that, there was a disciple of Utaemon who claimed Fukusuke NAKAMURA in Edo era, but normally is not counted as a generation.
Japanese: このほか江戸時代に歌右衛門の門弟で中村福助を名乗った役者がいるが、通常代数には数えない。
English: Masatsune INABA (1706 - May 10, 1730) was the third lord of Yodo Domain of the Yamashiro Province.
Japanese: 稲葉正恒（いなばまさつね、宝永3年（1706年）-享保15年3月24日(旧暦)（1730年5月10日））は、山城国淀藩の第3代藩主。
English: He was the third son of Masayori INABA (second son of Masanori INABA), 7000 koku taishin hatamoto (greater vassal) and a branch family of the Inaba family of Yodo Domain.
Japanese: 淀藩稲葉家分家の7000石の大身旗本である稲葉正倚（稲葉正則の次男）の三男。
English: In February 28, 1730, the late lord of the domain Masato INABA who belonged to the head family died young, so he succeeded him, but he also died on May 10 of the same year at age 25 as if he had followed Masato.
Japanese: 1730年正月12日に本家の先代藩主・稲葉正任が早世したため、その後を継いだが、後を追うように同年3月24日に25歳で死去してしまった。
English: The family estate was inherited by Masachika INABA who had inherited 2000 koku from his uncle Masanao INABA.
Japanese: 家督は叔父の稲葉正直の家督2000石を継いでいた稲葉正親が承継した。
English: Masachika INABA (1692 - October 10, 1734) was the fourth feudal lord of the Yodo Domain of the Province of Yamashiro.
Japanese: 稲葉正親（いなばまさちか、元禄5年（1692年）-享保19年9月14日(旧暦)（1734年10月10日））は、山城国淀藩の第4代藩主。
English: His children were: Masayoshi INABA (the first son), Masatomi INABA (the second son), Masaakira INABA (the third son), Masana INABA (the fourth son), Masaharu INABA (the fifth son).
Japanese: 子に稲葉正益（長男）、稲葉正福（次男）、稲葉正明（三男）、稲葉正名（四男）、稲葉正春（五男）。
English: In 1730, Masatsune INABA, the former feudal lord of the domain in the head family died young, and Masachika took over as the head of the family.
Japanese: 享保15年（1730年）に本家の先代藩主・稲葉正恒が早世したため、その後を継いだ。
English: Masahiro INABA (1747 - October 27, 1773) was the sixth lord of the Yodo Dmain of Yamashiro Province.
Japanese: 稲葉正弘（いなばまさひろ、延享4年（1747年）-安永2年9月12日(旧暦)（1773年10月27日））は、山城国淀藩の第6代藩主。
English: On October 27, 1773, he died young at the age of 27 without an heir, and Masanobu INABA, his brother and the adopted heir, succeeded Masahiro.
Japanese: 安永2年（1773年）9月12日、嗣子無くして27歳の若さで死去し、後を弟で養嗣子の稲葉正のぶが継いだ。
English: Masanobu INABA (November 8, 1749 - October 5, 1806) was the seventh lord of the Yodo Domain of Yamashiro Province.
Japanese: 稲葉正諶（いなばまさのぶ、寛延2年9月29日(旧暦)（1749年11月8日）-文化(元号)3年8月24日(旧暦)（1806年10月5日））は、山城国淀藩の第7代藩主。
English: His children were: Masanari INABA (the second son), Masasugu INABA (the third son), Masamori INABA (the seventh son), and daughter (the lawful wife of Sakihide HIROHATA), daughter (the lawful wife of Yorimochi NAITO and later the lawful wife of Masayohi INABA) and daughter (the lawful wife of Tadataka OOKA).
Japanese: 子に稲葉正備（次男）、稲葉正選（三男）、稲葉正守（七男）、娘（広幡前秀室）、娘（内藤頼以正室のち稲葉正芳正室）、娘（大岡忠固正室）。
English: In 1773, the former lord of the domain and his older brother Masahiro INABA died young without an heir, and Masanobu succeeded him by becoming the adopted heir.
Japanese: 安永2年（1773年）、先代藩主で兄だった稲葉正弘が嗣子無くして若死にしたため、その養嗣子となって後を継いだ。
English: On October 5, 1806, he died at the age of 58 and his second son Masanari succeeded him.
Japanese: 文化3年（1806年）8月24日、58歳で死去し、後を次男の正備が継いだ。
English: Masanari INABA (December 7, 1775 - April 17, 1815) was the eighth lord of the Yodo Domain of Yamashiro Province.
Japanese: 稲葉正備（いなばまさなり、安永4年11月15日(旧暦)（1775年12月7日）-文化(元号)12年3月8日(旧暦)（1815年4月17日））は、山城国淀藩の第8代藩主。
English: He died on April 17, 1815 at the age of 41, and his first son succeeded him.
Japanese: 文化12年（1815年）3月8日、41歳で死去し、後を長男の正発が継いだ。
English: Masanori INABA (October 28, 1801 - July 28, 1823) was the ninth lord of the Yodo Domain of Yamashiro Province.
Japanese: 稲葉正発（いなばまさのり、享和元年9月21日(旧暦)（1801年10月28日）-文政6年6月21日(旧暦)（1823年7月28日））は、山城国淀藩の第9代藩主。
English: He died young at the age of 23 on July 28, 1823 without an heir and his uncle Masamari INABA succeeded him.
Japanese: 文政6年（1823年）6月21日に嗣子無くして23歳で若死にし、後を叔父の稲葉正守が継いだ。
English: Masamichi KOBORI (1742 - October 23, 1803) was the sixth (the last) lord of Omi Komuro Domain.
Japanese: 小堀政方（こぼりまさみち、寛保2年（1742年）-享和3年9月8日(旧暦)（1803年10月23日））は、近江小室藩の第6代（最後）の藩主。
English: His father died in January 1761, and he took over as head of the family on March 13.
Japanese: 宝暦8年(1760年)12月に父が死去したため、翌年2月7日に後を継いだ。
English: During the time of Okitsugu TANUMA, he participated in shogunate government as pro-Tanuma group, and successively worked in important post such as Oban gashira (captains of the great guards) and Fushimi bugyo.
Japanese: 田沼意次時代には親田沼派として幕政にも参与し、大番頭や伏見奉行などの要職を歴任した。
English: However in 1785, 7 people including Kusuke MONJU, the ex-machi-doshiyori (ward head) of Fushimi, appealed directly about Masamichi's villainy.
Japanese: しかし天明5年(1785年)伏見元町年寄文殊九助ら7名が政方の非道を直訴した。
English: Moreover, it was revealed that Masamichi illegally collected goyokin (the money the Edo bakufu charged temporarily on farmers and merchants) as much as 110,000 ryo in total due to the clan's financial problems and his own spending and he was dismissed on January 26, 1786.
Japanese: また政方が行き詰まった藩財政と自らの浪費のために不法に御用金を徴収し、総額は11万両にも及ぶことが発覚して12月27日に罷免された。
English: Next year Okitsugu TANUMA was overthrown, and Sadanobu MATSUDAIRA, anti-Tanuma group, purged Masamichi as pro-Tanuma group.
Japanese: 翌年に田沼も失脚すると、反田沼派であった松平定信から親田沼派として粛清の対象とされる。
English: June 9, 1788 he was deprived from official of his post and forfeited the territories by the reason of illegality during his office of Fushimi bugyo.
Japanese: 天明8年(1788年)5月6日に伏見奉行在職中の不正を理由に改易され小田原藩主大久保忠顕に預けられた。
English: In 1828, Masayasu KOBORI, Masamichi's nephew, was awarded with 300 bales and Kobori Family was restored as hatamoto (direct retainers of the bakufu, which is a form of Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun).
Japanese: 文政11年(1828年)に政方の甥小堀政優が300俵を与えられ、小堀家は旗本として再興された。
English: In Enshu's Tea Ceremony, the sixth iemoto (the head family of a school) was Masahisa KOBORI (Soen KOBORI), who was a son of Koreaki KOBORI who was a descendant of Masaharu KOBORI who was a younger brother of Masakazu KOBORI, and an adopted son of Masamine, while Masamichi was the seventh iemoto.
Japanese: 遠州流茶道では6世家元は政峯の養子で、小堀政一の弟小堀政春の子孫小堀惟明の子小堀政寿(小堀宗延)とされ、政方は7世家元である。
English: Because of the relation with Ganjiro, some people read 'Ganjaku', but originally it has not a sonant sound.
Japanese: 鴈治郎との関係から「がんじゃく」と読む人もいるが、本来はにごらない。
English: He was born in 1834, his original name was Kichizo ICHIKAWA, and he succeeded to the second after succession to Kichizo BANDO.
Japanese: -1834年生まれ、初名は市川橘蔵、その後坂東橘蔵を経て1852年に2代目を継ぐ。
English: Mototsune HOSOKAWA was shugo (provincial constable) of the northern part of Izumi Province and the lord of Shoryuji-jo Castle in Yamashiro Province in the Sengoku period (period of warring states).
Japanese: 細川元常（ほそかわもとつね）は、戦国時代(日本)の和泉国上半国守護・山城国勝龍寺城城主。
English: As his father died in a battle in 1500, Mototsune inherited the family head and the rank of shugo of the northern part of Izumi Province.
Japanese: 明応9年（1500年）に父が戦死したため、家督と和泉半国守護職（上守護）を継いだ。
English: But when shogunal deputy Masamoto HOSOKAWA was assassinated (in Eisho Disturbance) in 1508, the Hosokawa family was split over who was to inherit the family.
Japanese: ところが永正5年（1508年）に管領細川政元が暗殺（永正の錯乱）されると後継者をめぐって管領細川氏は分裂してしまう。
English: Mototsune sided with the adopted son of Masamoto, Sumimoto HOSOKAWA, and fought the other adopted son Takakuni HOSOKAWA, but as he was defeated in the battle, he was deprived of the rank of shugo.
Japanese: 元常は政元の養子・細川澄元を擁してもう1人の養子・細川高国と戦うものの敗れて守護職を奪われた。
English: After the death of Sumimoto, Mototsune supported Sumimoto's heir Harumoto HOSOKAWA, and when Takakuni was killed in action in 1531, Mototsune was allowed to regain the title of shugo by Harumoto, and since then he acted as a pro-Harumoto samurai and repeatedly mobilized his army to crush the antagonistic groups in the domain.
Japanese: 澄元の死後はその嫡男・細川晴元を支持し、享禄4年（1531年）に高国が戦死すると、晴元から守護職に復帰することを許され、以後は晴元派として行動するようになり、領国内の反対派鎮圧のため度々に下向した。
English: In response, Mototsune sided with Harumoto and fought Ujitsuna, but since one of close retainers of Harumoto, Nagayoshi MIYOSHI, betrayed his master and sided with the Hosokawa clan, Mototsune's army was defeated (in the Battle of Eguchi), and his territory was eventually bereaved by Nagayoshi.
Japanese: これに対して元常は晴元と共に氏綱と戦ったが、天文18年（1549年）に晴元の重臣・三好長慶が裏切って氏綱に味方したために敗れ（江口の戦い）、結果的には細川氏の所領は長慶によって奪われる形となった。
English: It lead to the decline of the lines of the Hosokawa clan, and Mototsune found himself running away to Omi Province accompanying shogun Yoshiteru ASHIKAGA ousted by Nagayoshi.
Japanese: そして細川一門そのものが没落することになり、元常も長慶に追われた将軍・足利義輝に随行して近江国などへ逃れることになる。
English: The death of Mototsune practically ended the reign of Izumi by the Hosokawa clan, shugo of the northern part of Izumi Province.
Japanese: 元常の死により、和泉上守護家細川氏による和泉支配は名実ともに終焉を迎えることとなった。
English: Kasetsu KANZE (November 14, 1884 - January 6, 1959) was a Noh actor, shite-kata (main roles) of Kanze school in the Showa period.
Japanese: 観世華雪（かんぜかせつ、1884年11月14日-1959年1月6日）は昭和期のシテ方観世流能楽師。
English: Kasetsu was trained by his father, his father-in-law and his brothers-in-law, namely Manaburo UMEWAKA and the second Rokuro UMEWAKA, the 54th.
Japanese: 父のほか、義父および義兄の梅若万三郎、二世梅若六郎(54世)に師事。
English: At the time of foundation of the Umewaka school (a school of noh play) in 1921, he joined it along with his two brothers-in-law, but he went back to join the Kanze school in 1929.
Japanese: 1921年、梅若流創設の際には義兄二人とともにこれに参加するが、1929年、観世流に復帰。
English: When Motoshige KANZE, the 24th, died in 1939, he became the conservator of Motomasa KANZE, the 25th as the patriarch of the school.
Japanese: 1939年に二十四世宗家観世元滋が逝去してのちは、流儀の長老として二十五世宗家観世元正の後見役となる。
English: His style of performance was gentle, sophisticated and delicate, and was called as one of the three masters of the Kanze school, along with Manaburo UMEWAKA and Kyuzaburo HASHIOKA.
Japanese: 芸風は温雅で上品なやわらかみがあり、梅若万三郎、橋岡久三郎と並んで観世流の三名人といわれた。
English: Noritsuna WATANABE (1694 - Dec. 11, 1767) was the second lord of Hakata Domain, Izumi Province.
Japanese: 渡辺登綱（わたなべのりつな、元禄7年（1694年）-明和4年10月21日(旧暦)（1767年12月11日））は、和泉国伯太藩の第2代藩主。
English: He retired and transferred the head of the family to his second son Nobutsuna on October 2, 1767, and died at the age of 74 on December 11 in the same year.
Japanese: 明和4年（1767年）9月10日、次男の信綱に家督を譲って隠居し、同年10月21日に74歳で死去した。
English: Hidehito (Hidekazu) ODA (1639 - September 9, 1687) was the third lord of Yanagimoto Domain in Yamato Province.
Japanese: 織田秀一（おだひでひと（ひでかず）、寛永16年（1639年）-貞享4年8月3日(旧暦)（1687年9月9日））は、大和国柳本藩の第3代藩主。
English: He inherited the head of the family upon the death of his father Nagatane on January 16, 1644.
Japanese: 寛永20年（1643年）12月7日、父長種の死去により、家督を相続した。