nlpai-lab/mirage huggingface dataset:
Shagreen
The early horse-skin variety of equine-based faux-shagreen was traditionally prepared by embedding plant seeds (often "Chenopodium") in the untreated skin while soft, covering the skin with a cloth, and trampling them into the skin. When the skin was dry, the seeds were shaken off, leaving the surface of the leather covered with small indentations. Sources are not clear whether this was being done to imitate pearl ray-skin shagreen from East Asia or if the technique was developed separately. In the 17th and early 18th centuries, the term "shagreen" began to be applied to leather made from sharkskin or the skin of a rayfish (probably the pearled ray, "Hypolophus sephen"). This form is also termed sharkskin or galuchat. Such skins are naturally covered with round, closely set, calcified papillae called placoid scales, whose size is chiefly dependent on the age and size of the animal. These scales are ground down to give a roughened surface of rounded pale protrusions, between which the dye (again, typically green vegetable dye) shows when the material is coloured from the other side. This latter form of shagreen was first popularised in Europe by (d. 1774), a master leatherworker in the court of Louis XV of France. It quickly became a fashion amongst the French aristocracy, and migrated throughout Europe by the mid-18th century.

Question: What type of covering,once often used on scientific instrument cases, is called 'Shagreen'?
Answer: Sharkskin, SHARKSKIN
Marion and Geoff
Marion and Geoff is a BBC television mockumentary in video-diary format, produced by Baby Cow Productions and screened on BBC Two in 2000, with a second series following in 2003. The series starred Rob Brydon as Keith Barret, a naïve taxi driver going through a messy divorce from his wife, Marion, who, though he fails to realise it, has had a long-standing affair with her colleague, Geoff. Each episode is presented as a monologue, filmed by a fixed camera in the confines of his car. The series were written by Brydon and Hugo Blick, and produced and directed by Blick. The associate producer was Steve Coogan. The script is written in such a way that the viewer can pick up on clues that Keith has not himself realised. Numerous references are made to one of his children not resembling him very strongly, an obvious hint that one of the children he loves so dearly is not his own, but in fact Geoff's. Keith also gives clues in the first series about his wife's activities—the viewer knows about Marion's affair long before he works it out himself. Keith's character is affectionately portrayed as a gentle dunce and draws a great deal of sympathy as the series progresses. He is in denial about his divorce, and somehow always manages to look on the positive side of even the most awful situation. Although he doesn't understand it, his life revolves around Marion and her new partner Geoff, and his love for his "little smashers" (his sons, Rhys and Alun).

Question: What was the occupation of 'Keith Barrett', played by Rob Brydon, in the t.v. comedy 'Marion and Geoff'?
Answer: Taxi driver, You talking to me, Taxi Driver (film), Charles Palantine, You talking to me%3F, Are you talking to me%3F, Taxi Driver (1976), Sen. Charles Palantine, You Talkin' to Me%3F, Taxi Driver (1976 film), Senator Charles Palantine, You talkin to me%3F, Taxi Driver, Iris steensma, TAXI DRIVER, You talkin to me, You talkin' to me%3F, You talkin' to me
Jaap Stam
Early in the 2001–02 season, Stam was controversially sold to Lazio in Italy after Manchester United manager Sir Alex Ferguson was reportedly upset by allegations Stam had made in his autobiography "Head to Head" about the club. Stam made numerous statements in the book about his views on opposing players, and alleged that Ferguson's approach to buy him was done without the permission of PSV. Later, Simon Kuper reported that contrary to initial belief, Ferguson had noticed that Stam's tackling numbers were declining and simply assumed the defender was past his playing peak. Laurent Blanc was signed as his replacement. In 2007, however, Ferguson described the decision to sell Stam as an error: "At the time he had just come back from an achilles injury and we thought he had just lost a little bit. We got the offer from Lazio, £16.5m for a centre back who was 29. It was an offer I couldn't refuse. But in playing terms it was a mistake. He is still playing for Ajax at a really good level." On the financial report, Manchester United announced the fee was £15.3 million; Lazio declared the fee was £16 million. Lazio. During his time with Lazio, Stam was found guilty of having the banned steroid nandrolone in his system following a Serie A game, and received a five-month ban, which was eventually reduced by a month after appeals. He was the second Lazio player suspended in 2001, after Fernando Couto. In his last season at the club, he won the Coppa Italia.

Question: What was the title of Japp Stam’s autobiography, which led to his departure from Manchester United?
Answer: HEAD TO HEAD
Please, Mister Postman (book)
Book by Alan Johnson
Please, Mister Postman is the second volume of memoirs by Alan Johnson, first published in 2014. The title is a reference to the Beatles' cover of the song of the same name, and to Johnson's past as a postman. Johnson begins the book at Christmas 1967 when, as a 17-year-old he was an aspiring rock musician, working as a shelf stacker and living in lodgings in Hammersmith. Within the next year he had married, become a father and step-father and started a career at the Post Office. References. &lt;templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" /&gt;

Question: Please, Mister Postman is the second volume of memoirs by which current politician?
Answer: Alan Arthur Johnson, Alan Johnson MP, Alan Johnson
Slinger's Day
British TV sitcom (1986–1987)
Slinger's Day is a British sitcom that aired for two series from 1986 to 1987, made by Thames Television for the ITV network. It was a continuation of "Tripper's Day", which had originally come to a natural end after Leonard Rossiter's death, and, despite the overwhelmingly negative response it had drawn from reviewers and a section of the viewing public, was revived this time with Bruce Forsyth as a different character to Rossiter but fulfilling the same role, that of the manager of a London supermarket with largely incompetent staff. Like "Tripper's Day", it was created by Brian Cooke, however, in contrast to the previous series, Cooke only wrote two episodes of the twelve episodes, more than half of them being written by Vince Powell with others being written by Alex Shearer and "Sorry!" creators Ian Davidson and Peter Vincent, and one episode written by the prolific Andrew Marshall and David Renwick. "Slinger's Day" represented Forsyth's only ever situation comedy acting role, and he remained more associated with stand-up routines and game shows. Plot. Cecil Slinger (played by Forsyth) is designated by the Supafare supermarket chain as the new manager in the branch that had previously been run by Norman Tripper.

Question: What was the setting for the TV sit-com 'Slinger's Day'?
Answer: Super markets, Supermarket chain, Self service store, Super market, Supermarket, Supermarkets, SUPERMARKET
Jonathan Routh
English painter
Jonathan Routh, born John Reginald Surdeval Routh, (24 November 1927 – 4 June 2008) co-starred in the British version of the television show "Candid Camera" (1960–67) and co-starred with Germaine Greer and Kenny Everett in a later attempt at a revival, "Nice Time" (1968). He published a number of humorous books, and also painted for many years. Background. Routh was born on 24 November 1927 in Gosport, Hampshire, the son of a British Army colonel, and spent much of his early childhood in Palestine. He was educated at Uppingham School and Emmanuel College, Cambridge where he read history. Routh had two sons from his first marriage (to the film designer Nandi Heckroth, in 1948), had a relationship in 1969 with the wife of Paul Hamlyn, and then another with the oil heiress Olga Deterding. He died in Jamaica on 4 June 2008. Television work. Following a success with a British version of "The Candid Microphone" on Radio Luxembourg, Routh started a British version of its television successor "Candid Camera" around 1961 for ABC Weekend TV. Following a long dispute with the American lawyers of Allen Funt as to who held the rights to "Candid Camera," Routh moved on to new fields, working with John Birt, later director general of the BBC, for Granada TV, along with Germaine Greer and Kenny Everett in "Nice Time."

Question: Which TV series made Jonathan Routh famous?
Answer: Candid Microphone, Candid Camera, Smile, you're on Candid Camera, CANDID CAMERA, Candid camera, Candid Candid Camera
Flight of the Bumblebee
Orchestral interlude by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
"Flight of the Bumblebee" () is an orchestral interlude written by Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov (1844–1908) for his opera "The Tale of Tsar Saltan", composed in 1899–1900. Its composition is intended to musically evoke the seemingly chaotic and rapidly changing flying pattern of a bumblebee. Despite the piece being a rather incidental part of the opera, it is today one of the more familiar classical works because of its frequent use in popular culture. The piece closes Act III, Tableau 1, during which the magic Swan-Bird changes Prince Gvidon Saltanovich (the Tsar's son) into an insect so that he can fly away to visit his father (who does not know that he is alive). Although in the opera the Swan-Bird sings during the first part of the "Flight", her vocal line is melodically uninvolved and easily omitted; this feature, combined with the fact that the number decisively closes the scene, made easy extraction as an orchestral concerto piece possible. Overview. Here is the text of the scene where the Swan-Bird sings during this music:
Although the "Flight" does not have a title in the score of the opera, its common English title translates like the Russian one ("Полёт шмеля" = "Polyot shmelya"). Incidentally, this piece does not constitute one of the movements of the orchestral suite that Rimsky-Korsakov derived from the opera for concerts.

Question: """The flight of the Bumblebee"" comes from which Opera?"
Answer: Skazka O Tzare Saltane, The Tale of Tsar Saltan, Tsar Saltan, Tsar Sultan, The Prince and the Swan, The Tale of Tsar Sultan
Amber Rudd
British politician (born 1963)
Amber Augusta Rudd (born 1 August 1963) is a British former politician who served as Home Secretary from 2016 to 2018 and Secretary of State for Work and Pensions from 2018 to 2019. She was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Hastings and Rye, first elected in 2010, representing the Conservative Party, and stood down from parliament in 2019. She identifies herself as a one-nation conservative, and has been associated with both socially liberal and economically liberal policies. Rudd was born in Marylebone and studied History at the University of Edinburgh. Rudd worked as an investment banker before being elected to the House of Commons for Hastings and Rye in East Sussex in 2010, defeating incumbent Labour MP Michael Foster. Rudd served in the Cabinet as Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change from 2015 to 2016 in the Cameron Government, where she worked on renewable energy resources and climate change mitigation. She previously served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at the Department for Energy and Climate Change from 2014 to 2015. She was appointed Home Secretary in the May government on 13 July 2016, and given the additional role of Minister for Women and Equalities in January 2018. Rudd was the third female Home Secretary, the fifth woman to hold one of the Great Offices of State and the fastest-rising politician to a Great Office of State since the Second World War (before Rishi Sunak was made the chancellor of the Exchequer in 2020). She resigned as Home Secretary in April 2018 in connection with the Windrush deportation scandal. On 16 November 2018, Rudd was appointed Work and Pensions Secretary by Prime Minister Theresa May, succeeding Esther McVey.

Question: What position does Amber Rudd hold in the Cabinet?
Answer: Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change
Janette Scott
English actress (born 1938)
Thora Janette Scott (born 14 December 1938) is a retired British actress. Life and career. Scott was born on 14 December 1938 in Morecambe, Lancashire, England. She is the daughter of actors Jimmy Scott and Thora Hird and began her acting career as a child actress known as Janette Scott. Scott was briefly (along with Jennifer Gay) one of the so-called "Children's Announcers" providing continuity links for the BBC's children's TV programmes from the Lime Grove Studios in the early 1950s. She became a popular leading lady, one of her best-known roles being April Smith in the film "School for Scoundrels" (1960), based on the "one-upmanship" books by Stephen Potter, in which Ian Carmichael and Terry-Thomas vie for her attention. Some scenes for "School for Scoundrels" were shot at a private members club before its current incarnation as a hotel. The hotel hosted a screening in 2016 with Janette Scott attending and answering questions about filming "School for Scoundrels". Scott's highest profile as a leading lady in British films was from the late 1950s to the mid-1960s, having over a dozen leading roles during this period. She was the female lead opposite some major stars of the time, including Terry-Thomas, Ian Carmichael, Ronald Lewis, Ian Hendry and George Chakiris. She proved adept in a wide variety of genres, including comedy, romantic drama, sci-fi thriller, and period adventure.

Question: Which Actress was the mother of the actress Janette Scott?
Answer: Dame Thora Hird, (Thora) Hird, Thora Hird
The Son of Man
Painting by René Magritte
The Son of Man () is a 1964 painting by the Belgian surrealist painter René Magritte. It is perhaps his best-known artwork. Magritte painted it as a self-portrait. The painting consists of a man in an overcoat and a bowler hat standing in front of a low wall, beyond which are the sea and a cloudy sky. The man's face is largely obscured by a hovering green apple. However, the man's eyes can be seen peeking over the edge of the apple. Another subtle feature is that the man's left arm appears to bend backwards at the elbow. About the painting, Magritte said: 
&lt;templatestyles src="Template:Blockquote/styles.css" /&gt;At least it hides the face partly well, so you have the apparent face, the apple, hiding the visible but hidden, the face of the person. It's something that happens constantly. Everything we see hides another thing, we always want to see what is hidden by what we see. There is an interest in that which is hidden and which the visible does not show us. This interest can take the form of a quite intense feeling, a sort of conflict, one might say, between the visible that is hidden and the visible that is present. Similar paintings. "The Son of Man" closely resembles two other Magritte paintings. "The Great War" ("La grande guerre, 1964") is a variation on "The Son of Man" which pictures only the figure from the torso up.

Question: In Rene Magritte's painting "The Son of Man", what is obscuring the man's face?
Answer: Malus 'Granny Smith', Green apple, Granny Smith green apple, Granny Smith apple, Granny smith, Granny smith apples, Sour apple, Sour Apple, Granny Smith, Granny Smiths, A Green Apple, Granny smith apple
Mail order
Catalogue order offices were also established throughout the country, with the first opening in Oakville in 1916. Sears. Richard Warren Sears started a business selling watches through mail order catalogues in Redwood Falls, Minnesota, in 1888. By 1894, the Sears catalogue had grown to 322 pages, featuring sewing machines, bicycles, sporting goods, automobiles (produced from 1905–1915 by Lincoln Motor Car Works of Chicago, not related to the current Ford Motor Company brand of the same name) and a host of other new items. Organizing the company so it could handle orders on an economical and efficient basis, Chicago clothing manufacturer Julius Rosenwald became a part-owner in 1895. By the following year, dolls, refrigerators, stoves and groceries had been added to the catalog. Sears, Roebuck and Co. soon developed a reputation for high quality products and customer satisfaction. By 1895, the company was producing a 532-page catalogue with the largest variety of items that anybody at the time could have imagined. "In 1893, the sales topped 400,000 dollars. Two years later they exceeded 750,000 dollars." In 1906 Sears opened its catalogue plant and the Sears Merchandise Building Tower. And by that time, the Sears catalogue had become known in the industry as "the Consumers' Bible". In 1933, Sears, Roebuck and Co. produced the first of its famous Christmas catalogues known as the "Sears Wishbook", a catalogue featuring toys and gifts and separate from the annual Christmas catalogue.

Question: Which company produced the first mail order catalogue?
Answer: Sears, Roebuck & Co, Sears Roebuck and Company, Sears Roebuck & Company, Sears Grands, Sears, Sears, Roebuck & Company, Sears-Roebuck, SEARS, Sears Home Services, Sears Roebuck, Seers and Roebuck, Sears, Roebuck and Co., Sears Roebuck and Co., Sears.com, Sears, Roebuck and Co, Sears and Roebuck, Sears & Roebuck, Sears Grand, Sears Auto Center, Sears Roebuck & Co., Sears, Roebuck and Company, Sears Optical, Sears catalog, Sears parts, Sears home services, Sears Logistics Services, Sears Catalogue, Sears, Roebuck & Co., Sears Essentials, Sears Catalog, Sears, Roebuck, Sears, Roebuck, & Co.
BBC Sports Personality of the Year Helen Rollason Award
Award for sport personalities with health problems
The BBC Sports Personality of the Year Helen Rollason Award is an award given annually as part of the BBC Sports Personality of the Year ceremony each December. The award is given “for outstanding achievement in the face of adversity”, and BBC Sport selects the winner. The award is named after the BBC sports presenter Helen Rollason, who died in August 1999 at the age of 43 after suffering from cancer for two years. Helen Rollason was the first female presenter of "Grandstand". After being diagnosed with cancer, she helped raise over £5 million to set up a cancer wing at the North Middlesex Hospital, where she received most of her treatment. The inaugural recipient of the award was horse trainer Jenny Pitman, in 1999. Other winners include South African Paralympic sprinter Oscar Pistorius, who won the award in 2007. Several recipients have not played a sport professionally, including Jane Tomlinson, who won in 2002, Kirsty Howard (2004), Phil Packer (2009), Anne Williams, who received the award posthumously in 2013, and eight-year-old Bailey Matthews (2015). Michael Watson, who won the award in 2003, had a career in boxing but was paralysed and almost killed in a title bout with Chris Eubank. He won the award for completing the London Marathon, an accomplishment that took him six days. Former footballer Geoff Thomas won the award in 2005; he raised money by cycling the 2,200 miles (3,540.56 km) of the 2005 Tour de France course in the same number of days as the professionals completed it.

Question: Eight year old Bailey Matthews who has cerebral palsy won an award at the BBC Sports Personality of the Year in 2015 ‘for outstanding achievement in the face of adversity’ named after which late female Sports presenter?
Answer: Rolleson, Helen Rolleson, Helen Rollason, Rollason
Barwick Green
Theme music to the BBC Radio 4 soap opera The Archers
"Barwick Green" is the theme music to the long-running BBC Radio 4 soap opera "The Archers". A "maypole dance", in time, from the suite "My Native Heath" written in 1924 by the Yorkshire composer Arthur Wood, it is named after Barwick-in-Elmet in Yorkshire's West Riding. The recording used between 1950 and the 1990s was played by Sidney Torch and his orchestra. Sidney Torch recorded a commercial version of "Barwick Green" in the 1950s, but it was not used on "The Archers" itself. The familiar opening 7 notes are echoed in the pizzicato in Benjamin Britten's "Simple Symphony", written in 1934. The Sunday omnibus broadcast of "The Archers" starts with a more rustic, accordion-arranged rendition by The Yetties, while BBC Radio 4 Extra's former spinoff, "Ambridge Extra", used a version arranged by Bellowhead. References. &lt;templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" /&gt;

Question: """Barwick Green"" is the name of the title music of which serial drama show?"
Answer: Ambridge, Borsetshire, Vanessa Whitburn, The archers, The Archers, Ambridge (The Archers), The Archers - Radio Soap
If You Wait
If You Wait is the debut studio album by English indie pop band London Grammar, released on 6 September 2013 by Metal &amp; Dust Recordings and Ministry of Sound. Seven singles were released from the album: "Metal &amp; Dust", "Wasting My Young Years", "Strong", "Nightcall", "Hey Now", "Sights" and "If You Wait". The album debuted at number two on the UK Albums Chart with first-week sales of 33,130 copies. Background. After signing with Ministry of Sound and Big Life Management, the band began the first sessions of the album in early 2012 with Cam Blackwood. Later that year he was replaced by Tim Bran and Roy Kerr. Hannah Reid commented on the collaboration, saying, "Tim is amazing at recording, of finding the best way of recording a guitar or my vocal. Roy had the strongest relationship with Dot and they worked on production together." The album's lyrics are mainly based upon vocalist Hannah Reid's personal life, in particular her troubled teenage years, prompting "The Guardian" to suggest that this was "the first quarter-life-crisis album." Critical reception. "If You Wait" received generally positive reviews from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 75, based on 19 reviews. Andy Gill of "The Independent" summarised the album's production and instrumentation as "all beautifully sketched to evoke the crepuscular intimacies of the songs."

Question: The album If You Wait reached number two last year for which band? Their name sounds like it could be the name of a school in the capital.
Answer: Hannah Reid, London Grammar
Capital Liverpool
Capital Liverpool is an Independent Local Radio station serving Liverpool, England. It is owned and operated by Global as part of the Capital network. History. Crash FM. The station was launched by Janice Long and Bernie Connor as Liverpool's answer to XFM, with the idea for an alternative music radio station being thought up by the pair at Keith’s Wine Bar on Lark Lane in 1994. Crash FM acquired a Restricted Service Licence (RSL) to broadcast for a month from 5 November 1995, with the studios at Mabel Fletcher College on Greenbank, seeing presenters such as Inspiral Carpets member Clint Boon take to the airwaves. After a few more RSL broadcasts, the station relaunched on 107.6FM as a full time service, from studios at 27 Fleet Street, on 27 March 1998. Now known as 107 Crash FM, the station had backing from Bob Geldof, Primal Scream, Urban Splash, Kiss 102's Mike Gray and Boy George. In its application for a full-time licence, Crash FM said it would provide an alternative rock and dance station, aimed at 15- to 34-year-olds, with a target audience of over 80,000 tuning in for around eight hours per week in the first year. The original shareholders also included CLT, although they withdrew before launch with their 25% stake taken by Channel Radio. Juice 107.6. Crash was bought out by Forever Broadcasting in late 1999 and relaunched as Juice 107.6 on 26 March 2000.

Question: 'Juice FM 107.6' broadcasts from which town/city?
Answer: LIVERPOOL, Liverpool