フォルガチ・ペーテル

フォルガチ・ペーテル Forgács Péterは、ハンガリーのブダペストを拠点に活動するメディアアーティストであり、独立系の映画作家である。最もよく知られた「プライベート・ハンガリー」は、1930年代から1960年代のホームムービーを基にしており、スクリーンの外で起きる歴史的トラウマによって破られる平凡な生活を記録している。

1976年以来、フォルガチ・ペーテルはハンガリーの芸術界でメディアアーティスト/映画製作者として活躍している。 1970年代後半から80年代にかけて、彼は現代音楽のアンサンブル「グループ180」 [1] と協働し、同時にベラ・バラージュ映画スタジオで働き始める。 フォルガチ・ペーテルは、1920年代のアマチュア映画のユニークなコレクションであるプライベート・フォト＆フィルム・アーカイブズ・ファウンデーションをブダペストに設立し、この素材を「生データ」とし、彼独自のポストモダンな歴史の再編成を行ってきた。2002年にはゲティ研究所で展示会「出ドナウ記：さざめく川の流れ」を開催。ハーグで開催されたワールド・ワイド・ビデオ・フェスティバルで『バルトシュ家族』[2] がグランプリを受賞し、初めて国際的に脚光を浴びた。それ以来、ブダペスト、リスボン、マルセイユ、サンフランシスコ、トライベッカ、ベルリン [3] の国際映画祭で数々の賞を受賞した。2007年には「ヨーロッパの文化に例外的に重要な貢献をした個人や機関に贈られる」エラスムス賞を受賞。2009年にはハンガリー代表としてヴェネツィア・ビエンナーレに参加し、インスタレーション「時とともに―Wプロジェクト」を展示。2013 年には、ワルシャワのポーランドユダヤ人歴史博物館でクレズマティックスと共同でビデオインスタレーション「遠くへの手紙」、アムステルダムのEYE映像ミュージアム で「おぼろげな火ーオランダ領東インドの物語1900-1940」を制作。

1. フィルモグラフィー
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2011 - //GermanUnity@Balaton - Honeyland// - produced by Lumen Film Amsterdam / Uj Budapest Film / for zdf/arte - HDCAM video 79 min.
2009 - //Video Active - documentary// - for Video Active EU TV online archive promo - web version 10 min.
2009 - //Hunky Blues - The American Dream// - produced by Filmpartners Ltd. - HD CAM 100 min.
2008 - //I am Von Höfler// - Private Hungary 15 
2007 - //Own Death// - fiction film - novel by Péter Nádas 
2006 - //Miss Universe 1929// - Lisl Goldarbeiter - a Queen in Wien  [4]
2005 - //El Perro Negro// - Stories from the Spanish Civil War 
2004 - //Do You Really Love Me?// 
2004 - //Mutual Analysis// 
2003 - //Der Kaiser auf dem Spaziergang// - light & image project 
2002 - //The Bishop’s Garden// - Private Hungary 14 
2001 - //A Bibó Reader// - Private Hungary 13 
1999 - //Angelos’ Film// 
1998 - //The Danube Exodus//  [5]
1997 - //The Maelstrom - A Family Chronic//  [6]
1997 - //Kádár’s Kiss// - Private Hungary 12 
1997 - //Class Lot// - Private Hungary 11 
1996 - //Free Fall// - Private Hungary 10 
1996 - //The Land of Nothing// - Private Hungary 9 
1994 - //Meanwhile Somewhere 1940-43...// 
1994 - //The Notes of a Lady// - Private Hungary 8 
1994 - //Hungarian Totem// 
1993 - //Conversations on Psychoanalysis// - documentary series 5/5
1993 - //Simply Happy// - with Albert Wulffers 
1993 - //Culture Shavings// 
1992 - //Bourgeoisie Dictionary// - Private Hungary 7 
1992 - //Wittgenstein Tractatus// - INTERLUDE series  [7]
1991 - //Arizona diary// - with poet György Petri 
1991 - //Photographed by László Dudás// - Private Hungary 6 
1991 - //D-FILM// - Private Hungary 5 
1991 - //Márai Herbal// - INTERLUDE series 
1990 - //The Diary of Mr. N.// - Private Hungary 4 
1989 - //Either - Or// - Private Hungary 3 
1989 - //Dusi & Jenő// - Private Hungary 2 
1988 - //The Bartos Family// - Private Hungary 1 
1987 - //Episodes from the Life of Professor M.F.// 
1986 - //The Portrait of Leopold Szondi// 
1985 - //Spinoza Rückwertz// 
1978 - //I See That I Look// 

2. インスタレーション作品・パフォーマンス作品
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2013 - Forgacs created the ″Letters to Afar″ video installation at Museum of the History of Polish Jews, Warsaw with The Klezmatics Group;
2013 - ″Looming Fire - Stories from The Dutch East Indies 1900-1940″ installation. at EYE Netherlands Filmmuseum Amsterdam the
German Unity @ Balaton - Deutsche Einheit am Balaton – Die private Geschichte der deutsch-deutschen Einheit [8]• media installation with Gusztav Hamos • Collegium Hungaricum Berlin • 2009 • Dortmund • 2010 • Vaszary Villa - Balatonfüred/Hungary • 2010 [9]
Col Tempo - The W. Project • installation • 53rd Venice Biennale • Hungarian Pavilion • curator András Rényi • [10] • 2009 •
Black Hole • Performance, with Tamás Tóth bass guitar • 1984
Case of My Room, The • video installation • 1994
Chlorophyll • performance with L. Lugo Lugosi • 1986
Danube Exodus, The • installation • 2002 [11]
Der Kaiser auf dem Spaziergang • video installation • Light and Image • Aegina • 1996
Dixi & Pixi • video performance with Dixi, Group 180, L. Lugo Lugosi • 1982
Dream Inventory • installation • 1995
Free Fall • Oratorio • 1997
Educational Cinema • installation • 2005
Hung Aryan, The • Video Installation • 1997
Hungarian Totem • installation • 1995 [12]
Hungarian Video Kitchen Art • video installation • 1991
INAUGURATION • video performance • 1978
Monomotapa & The Game  Kunsthalle Budapest, ZKM-Karlsruhe
New York - BUDAPEST • paintings-photos with L.Lugó Lugosi • 1984
Paintings & photographs • One man show - Fotohof Salzburg • 1987
Pig paintings • paintings • 1985
Pre Morgue • video installation • 1993
Private Exits • performance with Szemzõ • 1985
Rembrandt Morphs • installation • 2006
Saloon, and Then! • installation • 1997
SIGHT • photo installation • 2004
Snapshot from the Island • performance with Tibor Szemző • 1984
Stanley & Livingston • performance • 1979
Thee á' El Greco • video Installation • 1991
Two Nests and Other Things • video installation • 1991
Visit, The • installation • 2004
Work Desk • video performance and installation with Tibor Szemzõ • 1985

3. 受賞歴
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title=Awards}} • 2020 Dragon of Dragons Award • Krakow Film Foundation, Krakow

2009 I am von Höfler • Hungarian Film Critics Special Award
2008 Own Death • Best Experimental Film Prize, 39th Hungarian Film Festival, Budapest
2008 I am von Höfler • Creative Documentary Film Prize, 39th Hungarian Film Festival, Budapest
2007Erasmus Prize • Praemium Erasmianum Foundation, Amsterdam
2006 El perro negro • Documentary Film Grand Prize, 37th Hungarian Film Festival, Budapest
2005 El perro negro • The Maysles Brothers Documentary Film Grand Prize, Denver International Film Festival, USA
2005 El perro negro • Feature Length Documentary, Grand Prize, Tribeca International Film Festival, New York
2001 A Bibó Reader • Official selection Quinzaine des Réalisateurs, Cannes Film Festival, France
2001 A Bibó Reader • Best Director Prize of Short & Experimental Film, 33rd Hungarian Film Festival, Budapest
2000 Angelos' Film • Documentário Longa Grand Prize, XI Encotros Internacionalis De Cinema Documental, Portugal
1999 The Maelstrom • Grand Prize, Out of That Darkness International Film Competition, London
1999 Angelos' Film • Documentary Golden Gate Award, the Golden Spire, San Francisco International Film Festival, USA
1999 The Maelstrom • The Best Documentary Film Award, Jerusalem International Film Festival, Israel
1999 The Danube Exodus • Silver Dragon prix and FIPRESCI prize, Kraków Int. Doc. & Short Film Festival, Poland
1999 The Danube Exodus • Documentary Film Grand Prize, 30th Hungarian Film Festival, Budapest
1998 The Balázs Béla Film Award, Hungarian Republic, Budapest
1999 Free Fall • The Best Documentary-Fiction and the Best Film Music Prize, Hungarian Film Critics Prize, Budapest
1997 Free Fall • PRIX EUROPA, //Best Non-Fiction Program of the Year//, Berlin [13]
1997 Free Fall • Grand Prize & CNC "Image de la culture" special award, Marseilles International Document Film Festival, France
1997 Free Fall • Short & Experimental Film, Grand Prize, Budapest 28th Hungarian Film Festival, Budapest
1995 Meanwhile Somewhere • "Lattücht" Prize Dokument, ART 95 Festival, Neubrandenburg, Germany
1994 Wittgenstein Tractatus • Grand Prize, Montecattini, Terme, Italy
1993 Culture Shavings • St. Germaine de Geneva Prize, 5th Semaine Internationale de Video, Switzerland
1993 Wittgenstein Tractatus • Video Grand Prize, VIPER Film & Video Festival, Lucerne, Switzerland
1993 Wittgenstein Tractatus • Sound Base Arts Video Festival, Grand Prize, Wroclaw, Poland
1992 The Private Hungary series • Best Hungarian Documentary Film Prize, Hungarian Film Critics, Budapest
1991 Dusi and Jenő • Grand Prix, European Document Film Biennial, Marseilles, France
1990 The Bartos Family • Grand Prize, World Wide Video Festival, The Hague, Holland

4. 公的コレクションでの創作活動
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Museum of Fine Art Budapest · Modern Collection·
Australian Center for the Moving Image  CINEMEDIA, Melbourne
C3 Media Art Center, Budapest
Centre National du Cinématographe, Paris
Centre Pompidou & Musée d'Art Moderne, Paris
Getty Museum, Special Collection, Los Angeles
Harvard College Library, Cambridge, Massachusetts USA
Haus der Dokumentarfilm collection, Stuttgart
Hungarian National Gallery, Budapest
KIASMA Contemporary Art Museum, Helsinki
Ludwig Contemporary Art Museum, LUMU, Budapest
Moffitt Library UC Berkeley, California USA
MOMA, Film and Video collection, New York
Montreal Cinematheque, Permanent Collection
Museum of Fine Arts, 20th century Collection, Budapest
Nederland Filmmuseum, Amsterdam
New York University, Bobst Library NYU N.Y. USA
Open Society Archive, CEU, Budapest
Pacific Film Archives, Berkeley CA USA
Samlung Oppenheim, Bonn
Stanford University Library, Green Library, USA
UIAH Helsinki University Art Department collection
University of Southern California Film School - Annenberg Center for Communications, Los Angeles
Yad Vashem, The Visual Center, Jerusalem
Zentrum für Medien Kunst, ZKM collection, Karlsruhe

5. 二次文学
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//Cinema’s Alchemist. The Films of Péter Forgács//, ed. by Bill Nichols and Michael Renov, Minneapolis, Minn.[etc.] : University of Minnesota Press, 2011

6. 参考文献
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7. 外部リンク
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[19]
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[24]
[25]
Patricia Rebello＆Rafael Sampaio、「ペーテル・フォルガチ―記憶の建築 2012」
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[26] 、目に見える証拠
https://archive.is/20140303102932/http://www.jewishmuseum.org.pl/en/event/letters-afar-may-18th-september-30th-2013