ジャネット・マグワイヤ

ジャネット・マグワイヤはイタリア在住のアメリカ合衆国出身の現代音楽の作曲家。

1. 略歴
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コロラド・カレッジで作曲の学位を取った後に、ルネ・レイボヴィッツにパリで5年学ぶ。この時期レイボヴィッツとThinking for Orchestra: Practical Exercises in Orchestrationを著し、幾つかの作曲家のオーケストレーションについての論考を残した。彼女の名を高めたのは、プッチーニのオペラ・トゥーランドットの補筆完成版を仕上げたことだが、この版ではCD収録は未だなされていない。音楽評論家としても著名で、パリ・ヘラルド・トリビューンの常連 であった。

作品は1960年代の前衛の様式に沿って作曲されており、最近作でも変わりはない。90歳を過ぎても現役である。Albany RecordsとNew World Recordsから作品集が出されている。

2. 受賞歴
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2008 - Guggenheim Fellowship
2006 - residence artist at Copland House

3. 主要作品
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3.1. 管弦楽作品
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//Shuffle// 
//La Mia Serra//  with mezzo-soprano solo and chorus 
//Hark// 
//Glass// 
//Le Jardin de Versailles// 
//Fantasia// with piano solo 
//Etude Osmotique// with chorus SATB 

3.2. ピアノソロ
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//Frills// 

3.3. ピアノデュオ
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//Ebb and Flow// 

3.4. ピアノとオーケストラ
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//Fantasia// 
//Hark// 

3.5. ピアノと室内アンサンブル
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//Treize A Table// for piano and 12 percussionists
//Quest// for piano and 2 percussions
//L'Intervista// for piano, soprano, flute, oboe, clarinet, horn, trumpet, violin, viola, cello and percussion
//Tragedy// for piano with string quartet

3.6. 声楽と室内アンサンブル
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//Canzone D'Amore// for tenor and 20 strings
//Un Momento// for speaker, 2 violins, 2 violas, 2 cellos, 2 percussionists
//Wisp// for soprano, 2 flutes, clarinet, bass clarinet, alto sax, horn, piano, violin, viola, cello, double bass
//Five Chinese Poems//  for bass voice, cello, clarinet, zheng, 3 percussionists
//Lace Knots// for string quartet and soprano
//L'Intervista// for soprano
//La Mia Serra//  for orchestra, chorus, contralto
//Gone,//  for mezzo-soprano, flute, viola, harp

3.7. 独唱
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//Cosi//  for soprano
//Cummings Lieder//  for soprano
//Three Love Songs//  for tenor

3.8. 合唱
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//Southern Trees//  for 2 sopranos, mezzo-soprano, alto, with chimes
//Il Fiume Tchirek//  for 2 sopranos, mezzo-soprano, alto, 2 tenors, 2 baritones and bass
//Lightly// for women's chorus with 2 sopranos, mezzo-soprano, alto, with tamburello, crotales, guiro, rainstick
//Inno A Dio// for SATB chorus
//Per Acqua//  for two SATB choruses

3.9. ピアノと歌
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//Cosi//  soprano and piano
//Cummings Lieder//  soprano and piano
//Three Love Songs//  piano and tenor

3.10. 打楽器
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//Treize A Table// for 13 percussionists with piano, with action
//Quest// for piano and 2 percussionists
//Five Chinese Poems,// for 3 percussionists, clarinet, cello, zheng, bass voice
//Moondust,// for zheng and 4 percussionists
//Wisp,// for soprano, two flutes, clarinet, bass clarinet, soprano sax, horn, piano, violin, viola, cello, double bass, 2 percussionists
//Hier Bin Bin Ich, Wo Bist Du?// for two flutes, oboe, 2 clarinets, bassoon, double bassoon, 2 horns, 2 trumpets, trombone, 2 violins, viola, cello, double bass, 4 percussionists
//Un Momento,// for two percussions, 2 violins, 2 viola, 2 cellos, speaker
//L'Intervista,// for soprano, flute, oboe, clarinet, horn, trumpet, violin, viola, cello, piano, percussion

3.11. 弦楽器を含むアンサンブル
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//Invenzione//
//L'Altro Quartetto// with crotales and bongo
//Lace Knots// with soprano
//Fumees d'Ivresse// for four cellos
//Variations// for violin and viola
//Scontri// for violin and double bass
//Fingers// for harp and percussion
//Discussion// for harp and oboe

3.12. 弦楽器のための独奏
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//Tango// for solo violin
//Sketch// for solo violin
//Vagheggiando// for solo cello
//A Question// for solo viola

3.13. 混成アンサンブル
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//Canzone d'Amore// for 20 strings with tenor voice
//Un Momento// for 2 violins, 2 violas, 2 cellos, 2 percussionists, speaker
//Danza// for 4 violins, 4 violas, 4 cellos, double bass, oboe, clarinet
//2 Chinese poems,//  for cello, clarinet, zheng, 3 percussionists, bass voice
//Hier bin Ich, Wo bist Du?//  for large ensemble
//A Trois// - flute, clarinet, violin
//L'Intervista// for soprano, violin, viola, cello, flute, oboe, clarinet, horn, timpani, xylophone, percussion, piano
//Moondust//for Zheng and 4 percussionists

3.14. クラリネット二重奏
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//Miniotto// - two clarinets in B

3.15. 舞台作品
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//Envoys,// an opera-ballet based on a haiku-play by Richard France
//Taiga,// ballet by Paola Bozzini
//Heresie// - opera in 3 acts, libretto by Gabrielle Zimmermann in French

3.16. 室内楽
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//Scontri// for violin and double bass
//Invenzione// for string quartet
//Miniotto// for 3 Bflat}} clarinets
//Discussion// for oboe and harp
//Fumees d'Ivresse// for four cellos
//Peacock// for mezzo-soprano, violin, viola, cello, flute, clarinet, saxophone
//L'Altro Quartetto// for string quartet with bongo and crotales
//L'Intervista// for soprano, flute, oboe, clarinet, horn, trumpet, violin, viola, cello, xylophone, percussion, piano
//Danza// for oboe, clarinet, four violins, four violas, four cellos, double bass, tamtam
//A Trois// for flute, clarinet, violin
//Schizzi// for film, two clarinets, bass clarinet, two bassoons, four horns, two trumpets, two trombones, timpani, percussion, harp and strings

4. 参考文献
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New World Records, [1]
Albany Records, [2]

5. 脚注
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6. 外部リンク
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