niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
The Ohio Fireworks Derecho was a severed wind storm that happened on July 4 , 1969 .
Output: The Ohio Fireworks Derecho ( or also the Ohio Independence Day derecho of 1969 ) , was a severe wind event that took place during the evening hours of July 4 , 1969 .
An esplanade is a long , open , level area .
Output: An esplanade or promenade is a long , open , level area , usually next to a river or large body of water , where people may walk .
A restriction enzyme is an enzyme that cuts DNA at particular places .
Output: A restriction enzyme , restriction endonuclease , or " restrictase " is an enzyme that cleaves DNA into fragments at or near specific recognition sites within molecules known as restriction sites .
In positive psychology , researchers are studying what gives a person satisfaction in life .
Output: In positive psychology , social scientists study what might contribute to living a good life , or what would lead to people having increased positive mood and overall satisfaction with their life .
In a graph where all the edges have the same weight , every tree is a minimum spanning tree .
Output: There may be several minimum spanning trees of the same weight ; in particular , if all the edge weights of a given graph are the same , then every spanning tree of that graph is minimum .
Over-the-counter drugs ( OTC ) are drugs that do not need a prescription to be bought .
Output: Over-the-counter ( OTC ) drugs are medicines sold directly to a consumer without a prescription from a healthcare professional , as opposed to prescription drugs , which may be sold only to consumers possessing a valid prescription .
In June 2008 , with most of the reconstruction work done , FIA gave the track " 1T " rating , meaning that an official F1 test can be held there .
Output: In June 2008 , with most of the reconstruction work completed , The FIA gave the track a " 1T " rating , meaning that an official Formula One Test can be held at the circuit ; circuits require the " 1 " homologation to host a Formula One Grand Prix .
The United States has been to every Olympic Games , except the boycotted 1980 Summer Olympics .
Output: The United States of America has sent athletes to every celebration of the modern Olympic Games with the exception of the 1980 Summer Olympics , during which it led a boycott .
The People 's Liberation Army ( or simply PLA ) is the armed forces of the Communist Party of China .
Output: The Chinese People 's Liberation Army ( PLA ) is the armed forces of the People 's Republic of China ( PRC ) and of its founding and ruling political party , the Communist Party of China ( CPC ) .
Machaut wrote a mass known as " Messe de Nostre Dame " .
Output: Machaut wrote the " Messe de Nostre Dame " , the earliest known complete setting of the Ordinary of the Mass attributable to a single composer .
The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst is the place where the British Army trains their officers .
Output: The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst ( RMAS or RMA Sandhurst ) , commonly known simply as Sandhurst , is one of several military academies of the United Kingdom and is the British Army 's initial officer training centre .
Christians believe that , as the Messiah , Jesus was anointed by God as ruler and savior of all people .
Output: Christians believe that Jesus , as the Messiah , was anointed by God as savior of humanity and hold that Jesus ' coming was the fulfillment of messianic prophecies of the Old Testament .
Vishnu 's wife is Lakshmi , the Hindu goddess of fortune .
Output: Lakshmi , the Hindu goddess of wealth , fortune and prosperity ( both material and spiritual ) , is the wife and active energy of Vishnu .
One is for Acting , Theatre and Drama and is called the " Conservatoire National Supe ́ rieur d 'Art Dramatique " ( CNSAD ) .
Output: The Conservatoire national supe ́ rieur d 'art dramatique ( CNSAD ) ( National Superior Conservatory of the Dramatic Arts ) is the conservatory for acting , drama , and theatre , known by its acronym CNSAD .
The duchy was split up again after Ernest ’ s death in 1675 , and the Duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg officially came into existence in 1680 when his eldest son , Frederick , took control of the parts of the country Gotha and Altenburg .
Output: It was common for the Ernestine duchies to merge and split ; Ernest 's combined duchy was divided again after his death in 1675 , and the Duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg proper came into existence in 1680 with the completion of this division and the accession of his eldest son , Frederick to the subdivision centered on the towns of Gotha and Altenburg .
" Vaccinium 's " taxonomy can be fixed by enlarging the genus to include a number of related genera .
Output: " Vaccinium 's " taxonomy can either be resolved by enlarging the genus to include the entirety of the tribe Vaccinieae , or by breaking the genus up into several different genera .
There were always plans to build the line to Darwin , but by the time the line to Alice Springs was built , " The Ghan " was losing money .
Output: Although there were plans from the beginning to extend the line to Darwin , by the time the extension to Alice Springs had been completed , " The Ghan " was losing money and the plans for further extension to Darwin were suspended indefinitely .
The 2003 FIFA Women 's World Cup was the fourth FIFA Women 's World Cup .
Output: The 2003 FIFA Women 's World Cup was the fourth edition of the FIFA Women 's World Cup , the quadrennial championship of women 's association football teams organized by FIFA .
He is the son of the last Nawab and is allowed to use the courtesy title of ' Nawabzada ' ( son of a Nawab ) .
Output: Nawabzada Salahuddin Saeed Khan Tanoli : Nawabzada Salahuddin Saeed Khan Tanoli is the present titular Chief of Tanolis and the nominal Nawab of Amb ( titular / courtesy only ) He is the son of Nawab Muhammad Saeed Khan Tanoli .
Plessy argued that the state law which required East Louisiana Railroad to segregate trains had denied him his rights under the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution .
Output: The State of Louisiana " , Plessy 's lawyers argued that the state law which required East Louisiana Railroad to segregate trains had denied him his rights under the Thirteenth and Fourteenth amendments of the United States Constitution , which provided for equal treatment under the law .
Tug ̆ rul Tower is a 12th-century tower in the city of Rey , Iran .
Output: Tug ̆ rul Tower ( also transliterated " Toghrul " , " Tughrol " , or " Tughrul " ) is a 12th-century monument , located in the city of Rey , Iran .
Alcohol by volume ( often shortened to ABV ) tells how much ethanol there is in an alcoholic drink .
Output: Alcohol by volume ( abbreviated as ABV , abv , or alc / vol ) is a standard measure of how much alcohol ( ethanol ) is contained in a given volume of an alcoholic beverage ( expressed as a volume percent ) .
A university is an institution where teaching and research is done .
Output: A university ( , ' a whole ' ) is an institution of higher ( or tertiary ) education and research which awards academic degrees in various academic disciplines .
O ̈ rebro SK is an association football club in the town of O ̈ rebro in Sweden .
Output: O ̈ rebro Sportklubb , more commonly known as O ̈ rebro SK , O ̈ rebro or ( especially locally ) O ̈ SK , are a Swedish professional football club based in O ̈ rebro .
The Baluchistan States Union existed between 3 October 1952 and 14 October 1955 in modern southwest Pakistan .
Output: The Baluchistan States Union or Balochistan States Union ( BSU ) was an administrative division of Pakistan that existed between 3 October 1952 and 14 October 1955 in the southwestern part of West Pakistan .
In honor of the character of Dodd , each year a Division I college coach who has shown leadership both on and off the field is awarded the Bobby Dodd Coach of the Year Award .
Output: As a testament to the character of Bobby Dodd , each year a Division I college coach whose team excels on the field , in the classroom , and in the community is awarded the Bobby Dodd Coach of the Year Award , presented by the Bobby Dodd Coach of the Year Foundation .
The Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch is a group of Christians .
Output: The Greek Orthodox Church of Antioch , also known as the Antiochian Orthodox Church and legally as the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East , is an autocephalous Greek Orthodox Church within the wider communion of Eastern Orthodox Christianity .
The Pakistan Citizenship Act became law on 13 April 1951 .
Output: The Pakistan Citizenship Act of 1951 was enacted on 13 April 1951 ; stating the purpose of it is " to make provision for citizenship of Pakistan " .
Diskit , the capital of the Nubra area , is about 150 km north from Leh , the capital of Ladakh .
Output: Diskit , the headquarter of eponymous Subdivision and also of Nubra tehsil , is about 150 km north from Leh town , the capital of Ladakh Administrative Division , Jammu and Kashmir , India .
In 1946 , Robinson arrived at Daytona Beach , Florida , for spring training with the Montreal Royals of the Class AAA International League .
Output: In 1946 , Robinson arrived at Daytona Beach , Florida , for spring training with the Montreal Royals of the Class AAA International League ( the designation of " AAA " for the highest level of minor league baseball was first used in the 1946 season ) .
At the same time MTRCL changed its Chinese name from " 地鐵有限公司 " ( Subway Limited Company ) to " 香港鐵路有限公司 " ( Hong Kong Railway Limited Company ) , but left its English name unchanged .
Output: At the same time MTRCL changed its Chinese name from " 地下鐵路有限公司 " ( Subway Limited Company ) to " 香港鐵路有限公司 " ( Hong Kong Railway Limited Company ) , but left its English name unchanged ; at the same time the system 's Chinese name changed from " 地鐵 " ( " Subway " ) to " 港鐵 " ( " Hong Kong Railway " ) .
France has a multi-party system , which means that several political parties must form coalitions in order to form a government .
Output: France has a multi-party political system : one in which the number of competing political parties is sufficiently large as to make it almost inevitable that in order to participate in the exercise of power any single party must be prepared to negotiate with one or more others with a view to forming electoral alliances and / or coalition agreements .
In the center is a quartered shield , with each quarter containing a major crop of Pakistan at the time of its adoption : cotton , jute , tea , and wheat .
Output: The quartered shield in the centre shows cotton , wheat , tea and jute , which were the major crops of Pakistan at independence and are shown in a form of shield and signify as the main agricultural base for the importance of the Nation 's economy .
A wind instrument is a type of musical instrument where the player blows into ( or over ) a mouthpiece to produce sound .
Output: A wind instrument is a musical instrument that contains some type of resonator ( usually a tube ) , in which a column of air is set into vibration by the player blowing into ( or over ) a mouthpiece set at or near the end of the resonator .
Rebel Yell shared the leadership with Ultimate Ninja and Continuity Champ .
Output: Somewhere along the line the leadership of the LNH became a triumvirate with Rebel Yell , Continuity Champ , and the Ultimate Ninja each taking a share of LNH power .
Anoxic events ( AE ) occur when oceans become completely depleted of oxygen ( O ) below the surface levels .
Output: Oceanic anoxic events or anoxic events ( anoxia conditions ) were intervals in the Earth 's past where portions of oceans became depleted in oxygen ( O ) at depths over a large geographic area .
In Japan , reigning emperors are known simply as " the Emperor " and he is now referred to primarily by his posthumous name , Emperor Sho ̄ wa ( 昭和天皇 ) .
Output: In Japan , reigning emperors are known simply as the Emperor and he is now referred to primarily by his posthumous name , Sho ̄ wa ( 昭和 ) , which is the name of the era coinciding with his reign ; for this reason , he is also known as the Sho ̄ wa Emperor or Emperor Sho ̄ wa .
A lot of the character ’ s personality and look was inspired by Dominguez ’ s favorite superheroes like The Spirit , The Crimson Avenger , Daredevil , Nightwing , The Shadow , The Phantom , Zorro and Batman .
Output: Various aspects of the character 's personality and visual design were directly inspired by some of Dominguez ’ s favorite comic book and classic pulp superheroes including " The Spirit " , " The Crimson Avenger " , " Daredevil " , " Nightwing " , " The Shadow " , " The Phantom " , " Zorro " and most noticeably " Batman " .
Satellite television is a way of sending television signals .
Output: Satellite television is a service that delivers television programming to viewers by relaying it from a communications satellite orbiting the Earth directly to the viewer 's location .
If the player waits too long into the power slide for a boost , the kart will spin around .
Output: If the player waits too long into the power slide for a boost , the kart back-fires and the chance for a speed boost is lost ; power sliding for too long causes a spin-out .
Perthshire is a county in central Scotland .
Output: Perthshire ( ; ) , officially the County of Perth , is a historic county and registration county in central Scotland .
Mac OS X Tiger ( version 10.4 ) is the fifth major release of Apple 's Mac OS X.
Output: Mac OS X Tiger ( version 10.4 ) is the fifth major release of Mac OS X ( now named macOS ) , Apple 's desktop and server operating system for Mac computers .
The American Psychiatric Association ( APA ) is a group of psychiatrists in the United States .
Output: The American Psychiatric Association ( APA ) is the main professional organization of psychiatrists and trainee psychiatrists in the United States , and the largest psychiatric organization in the world .
For instance , a Land constitutional court can write its own budget and hire or fire employees .
Output: For instance , a state constitutional court can write its own budget and hire or fire employees , powers that represent a degree of independence unique in the government structure .
It also won the Golden Globe in the same category as well as the Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Movie .
Output: The song would go on to win the Academy Award for Best Original Song , the Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture , Television or Other Visual Media , and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song .
ESPN is an American sports television network owned by ESPN , Inc . , a joint venture between The Walt Disney Company which owns 80 % and Hearst Corporation which owns 20 % .
Output: ESPN ( originally an initialism for Entertainment and Sports Programming Network ) is a U.S.-based pay television sports channel owned by ESPN Inc . , owned jointly by The Walt Disney Company ( 80 % ) and Hearst Communications ( 20 % ) .
The Python bivittatus ( or Burmese python ) is one of the fifth largest snakes in the world .
Output: The Burmese python ( " Python bivittatus " ) is one of the five largest species of snakes in the world ( about the fourth-largest as measured either by length or weight ) .
In the 1990s and 2000s , clonewheel organs began using sampling or digital techniques .
Output: In the 1990s and 2000s , clonewheel organs began using digitally-sampled real Hammond sounds or digital signal processing emulation techniques , which were much better able to capture the nuances of the vintage Hammond sound .
Victoria City is technically the capital of Hong Kong .
Output: The City of Victoria , often called Victoria City or simply Victoria , was the " de facto " capital of Hong Kong during the British colonial period .
The park is the center of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem .
Output: The park is the centerpiece of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem , the largest remaining nearly-intact ecosystem in the Earth 's northern temperate zone .
Substance abuse , or drug abuse , happens when a person uses a drug over and over again , in ways that hurt their health .
Output: Substance abuse , also known as drug abuse , is a patterned use of a drug in which the user consumes the substance in amounts or with methods which are harmful to themselves or others , and is a form of substance-related disorder .
People in Latin America are part of several ethnic groups and races .
Output: The inhabitants of Latin America are of a variety of ancestries , ethnic groups , and races , making the region one of the most diverse in the world .
The 2006 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XX Olympic Winter Games , were held in Turin , Italy from 10 to 26 February 2006 .
Output: The 2006 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XX Olympic Winter Games and commonly known as Turin 2006 or , was a winter multi-sport event which was held in Turin , Piedmont , Italy from February 10 to 26 , 2006 .
Fukuhara-kyo ̄ ( 福原京 ) was the Imperial capital of Japan for six months in 1180 .
Output: Fukuhara-kyo ̄ ( 福原京 , Capital of Fukuhara ) was the seat of Japan 's Imperial Court , and therefore the capital of the country , for roughly six months in 1180 .
The most important is the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Australia .
Output: The most important is the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Australia , which is referred to as the " Constitution " in the remainder of this article .
The Chief Justice of Pakistan heads the Supreme Court of Pakistan .
Output: The Chief Justice of Pakistan ( initials as CJP ) is the head of the court system of Pakistan ( the judicature branch of government ) and the chief judge of the Supreme Court of Pakistan .
The Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic , or Estonian SSR or ESSR , was a republic of the Soviet Union .
Output: The Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic ( Estonian SSR or ESSR ; ENSV ; ЭССР , " Estonskaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika " ESSR ) was a republic of the Soviet Union .
Hayrides today are usually started to give farms or companies a way to make more money during the fall .
Output: Contemporary hayrides are often organized commercially , providing an additional source of income for farms or existing on their own as an enfranchised activity during the fall season .
The kilogram is the base unit of mass in the International System of Units ( SI ) .
Output: The kilogram ( also kilogramme ) is the base unit of mass in the metric system , formally the International System of Units ( SI ) , having the unit symbol kg .
This caused most textile and furniture factories to close , creating economic difficulties in the area .
Output: This caused the closure of most textile and furniture factories and contributed to economic difficulties for a community that was heavily dependent on these two industries for employment .
A reverse transcriptase is an enzyme which works ' backwards ' from RNA to DNA .
Output: A reverse transcriptase ( RT ) is an enzyme used to generate complementary DNA ( cDNA ) from an RNA template , a process termed " reverse transcription " .
Hino Motors , Ltd . ( 日野自動車 , " Hino Jido ̄ sha " , ) , or just Hino , is a manufacturer of diesel trucks , buses , and other vehicles based in Tokyo , Japan .
Output: Hino Motors , Ltd . ( 日野自動車株式会社 , " Hino Jido ̄ sha " ) , commonly known as simply Hino , is a Japanese manufacturer of commercial vehicles and diesel engines ( including those for trucks , buses and other vehicles ) headquartered in Hino-shi , Tokyo .
The Christian Biblical canon is the set of books in the Bible .
Output: The canon of the New Testament is the set of books Christians regard as divinely inspired and constituting the New Testament of the Christian Bible .
Compared to other stick insects ( order Phasmatodea ) , the genus " Timema " is basal .
Output: Compared to other stick insects ( order Phasmatodea ) , the genus " Timema " is considered basal ; that is , the earliest " branch " to diverge from the phylogenetic tree that includes all Phasmatodea .
Another feature of the haplodiploidy system is that lethal and deleterious alleles will be removed from the population rapidly because they will automatically be expressed in the males .
Output: Another feature of the haplodiploidy system is that recessive lethal and deleterious alleles will be removed from the population rapidly because they will automatically be expressed in the males ( dominant lethal and deleterious alleles are removed from the population every time they arise , as they kill any individual they arise in ) .
He was traded to Hamilton for the 1921-22 season and traded from Hamilton to Saskatoon of the West Coast Hockey League in 1922 .
Output: He was traded back to the Hamilton Tigers before the start of the 1921 – 22 season , playing parts of two season there before another trade in 1923 sent him to the Saskatoon Sheiks of the West Coast Hockey League .
Endothelium is a layer of cells that line the walls of the circulatory system which carries blood around the body .
Output: Endothelium refers to cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels , forming an interface between circulating blood or lymph in the lumen and the rest of the vessel wall .
In photography , a multiple exposure is when a single frame of film is taken more than once .
Output: In photography and cinematography , multiple exposure is a technique in which the camera shutter is opened more than once to expose the film multiple times , usually to different images .
Wat Phrasri Rattana Sasadaram or Wat Phra Kaew , the " Temple of the Emerald Buddha " , is one of the most sacred Buddhist temples in Thailand .
Output: Wat Phra Kaew ( , , -RSB- ) , commonly known in English as the Temple of the Emerald Buddha and officially as Wat Phra Si Rattana Satsadaram , is regarded as the most sacred Buddhist temple ( wat ) in Thailand .
It was thought that physical punishment , such as whippings , only made prisoners worse .
Output: The hard corporal punishment , such as whippings , used in other penal stations was thought to only serve to harden criminals , and did nothing to turn them from their immoral ways .
In addition , the Court of Appeals may transfer a case to the Supreme Court after an opinion is issued .
Output: In addition , the Court of Appeals may transfer a case to the Supreme Court after an opinion is issued , either upon application of one of the parties or at the request of one of the judges on the appellate panel .
Nephritis is inflammation of the kidneys .
Output: Nephritis is inflammation of the kidneys and may involve the glomeruli , tubules , or interstitial tissue surrounding the glomeruli and tubules .
Removing old , unripe , damaged and broken seeds , and cleanliness also keeps down the spread of the pathogen .
Output: Sanitary practices including , removing old and unripe seeds , exclusion of damaged and broken seeds , and overall cleanliness assist in minimizing the colonization and spread of the pathogen .
In 2009 , Saint Helena and its two territories received equal status under a new constitution , and the British Overseas Territory was renamed Saint Helena , Ascension and Tristan da Cunha .
Output: The St. Helena , Ascension , and Tristan da Cunha Constitution Order 2009 reorganized Tristan da Cunha as a constituent of the new British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena , Ascension and Tristan da Cunha , giving Tristan and Ascension equal status with Saint Helena .
From 1921 to 1944 , Tuva was a separate country called Tannu-Tuva .
Output: From 1921 to 1944 , Tuva constituted a sovereign , independent nation under the name of Tannu Tuva , officially , the Tuvan People 's Republic , or the People 's Republic of Tannu Tuva .
The Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium ( , ' , also known as " Gymnasia Herzliya " ) , originally known as ( lit .
Output: The Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium ( Hebrew : הַגִּימְנַסְיָה הָעִבְרִית הֶרְצְלִיָּה , " HaGymnasia HaIvrit Herzliya " , Also known as " Gymnasia Herzliya " ) , originally known as HaGymnasia HaIvrit ( lit .
The University of California , San Diego ( UCSD or UC San Diego ) is a public research university .
Output: The University of California , San Diego ( UC San Diego , or colloquially , UCSD ) is a public research university located in the La Jolla neighborhood of San Diego , California , in the United States .
Like Crowley , other followers of Thelema make free use of the methods and practices of other traditions , including alchemy , astrology , qabalah , tantra , tarot , and yoga , according to their own wills .
Output: Many adherents of Thelema , none more so than Crowley , recognize correlations between Thelemic and other systems of spiritual thought ; most borrow freely from the methods and practices of other traditions , including alchemy , astrology , qabalah , tantra , tarot divination and yoga .
On April 26 , 1847 , twelve pastors met in Chicago , Illinois , and officially started the " German Evangelical Lutheran Synod of Missouri , Ohio and Other States " .
Output: Then , on April 26 , 1847 , twelve pastors representing fourteen German Lutheran congregations met in Chicago , Illinois , and officially founded the new church body , the " German Evangelical Lutheran Synod of Missouri , Ohio and Other States " .
In astronomy , cosmogony is the study of the origin of things like the universe , the Solar System , or the Earth – Moon system .
Output: In astronomy , cosmogony refers to the study of the origin of particular astrophysical objects or systems , and is most commonly used in reference to the origin of the universe , the Solar System , or the Earth – Moon system .
Since 1964 , athletes of the Congo have taken part in the " Olympic Movement " .
Output: The Republic of the Congo , competing as Congo , first participated at the Olympic Games in 1964 , and has sent athletes to compete in most Summer Olympic Games since then .
The palace was a papal residence until 1870 .
Output: It served as a papal residence and housed the central offices responsible for the civil government of the Papal States until 1870 .
The campuses of Rutgers are in New Brunswick , Piscataway , Newark and Camden .
Output: Rutgers has three campuses located throughout New Jersey : New Brunswick campus in New Brunswick and adjacent Piscataway , the Newark campus , and the Camden campus .
American Academy of Nursing ( AAN ) is a professional organization for sharing knowledge in the field of nursing .
Output: The American Academy of Nursing ( AAN ) is a professional organization that generates , synthesizes , and disseminates nursing knowledge to contribute to health policy and practice for the benefit of the public and the nursing profession .
The National Security Advisor , officially known as the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs , serves as the top advisor to the President of the United States on national security issues .
Output: The Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs ( APNSA ) , commonly referred to as the National Security Advisor ( NSA ) or at times informally termed the NSC Advisor , is a senior aide in the Executive Office of the President , based at the West Wing of the White House , who serves as the chief in-house advisor to the President of the United States on national security issues .
A Virtual Private Network , or VPN is a set of technologies which are used to link computers to create a private network .
Output: A virtual private network ( VPN ) extends a private network across a public network , and enables users to send and receive data across shared or public networks as if their computing devices were directly connected to the private network .
The President of Venezuela is the head of state for the country of Venezuela .
Output: The President of Venezuela , officially known as the President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is the head of state and head of government in Venezuela .
Chinese Canadians make up 40 % of Asian Canadian people .
Output: The Chinese Canadian community is the largest ethnic group of Asian Canadians , consisting approximately 40 % of the Asian Canadian population .
Sir Donald ' Don ' Bradman AC ( 27 August 1908 – 25 February 2001 ) , often called The Don , was an Australian cricketer .
Output: Sir Donald George Bradman , AC ( 27 August 1908 – 25 February 2001 ) , often referred to as " The Don " , was an Australian international cricketer , widely acknowledged as the greatest batsman of all time .
There is no capital in the autonomous community right now , but the city of Vitoria-Gasteiz , in A ́ lava , has the Basque Parliament , the Basque Government , and the house of the President of the Basque Autonomous Community ( the Palace of Ajuria Enea ) .
Output: Currently there is no official capital in the autonomous community , but the city of Vitoria-Gasteiz , in the province of A ́ lava , is the de facto capital as the location of the Basque Parliament , the headquarters of the Basque Government , and the residence of the President of the Basque Autonomous Community ( the Palace of Ajuria Enea ) .
Show host Chris Hansen clarified in an interview with NPR News that these subjects should be labeled as potential sexual predators , and not pedophiles .
Output: Show host Chris Hansen clarified in an interview with NPR News that the subjects confronted on the show should be labelled properly as potential sexual predators and not as pedophiles , which is a specially defined clinical subclass of human psychosexuality .
Some do genealogy , some try to protect historical buildings , some focus on certain towns , countries , people , railroads , or religious groups .
Output: Historical societies vary in specialization , with focuses ranging from specific geographical areas such as countries or towns , universities , railways , ethnic and religious groups , to genealogy , pioneer history , and the preservation of antiques or historic buildings .
In grammar , case shows the job of a noun , adjective or pronoun in a sentence .
Output: Case is a special grammatical category of a noun , pronoun , adjective , participle or numeral whose value reflects the grammatical function performed by that word in a phrase , clause or sentence .
The Nymphalidae is the largest family of butterflies , with about 6,000 species .
Output: The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world , belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea .
In 2013 he started releasing music as A ́ sgeir .
Output: But more recently in 2013 with his launching as an international artist , he has started using the mononym A ́ sgeir as a recording name .
SIDS is sometimes referred to as cot death or crib death .
Output: Sudden infant death syndrome ( SIDS ) , also known as cot death or crib death , is the sudden unexplained death of a child of less than one year of age .
The Berks Area Reading Transportation Authority ( BARTA ) is in Reading , Pennsylvania .
Output: Berks Area Regional Transportation Authority ( BARTA ) , previously Berks Area Reading Transportation Authority , is a public transportation system serving the city of Reading and its surrounding area of Berks County , Pennsylvania .
When the player spots a Poke ́ mon or a trainer , the battle screen appears .
Output: Whenever the player encounters a wild Poke ́ mon or is challenged by a trainer to a battle , the screen switches to a turn-based battle screen where the Poke ́ mon fight .
She is most known for playing " Ginny Weasley " in Harry Potter movies .
Output: She is best known for playing the role of Ginny Weasley in the " Harry Potter " film series , based on the novel series of the same name by J. K. Rowling .
When there were three HouseGuests left , the public would vote for the winner .
Output: When only three HouseGuests remained , the viewers would vote for which of them should win the series , and the HouseGuest with the most votes would become the winner .
Jorge Burruchaga ( born 9 October 1962 ) is a former Argentine football player .
Output: Jorge Luis Burruchaga ( -RSB- ; nicknamed " Burru " , born 9 October 1962 ) is an Argentine association football coach and former professional football player .
By convention , the type of glove that fits on the left hand is called a " right-handed " or " RH " glove .
Output: By convention , the glove is described by the handedness of the intended wearer , rather than the hand on which the glove is worn : a glove that fits on the left hand — used by a right-handed thrower — is called a " right-handed " ( RH ) or " right-hand throw " ( RHT ) glove .
But if the water where it lives freezes in the winter , it must migrate to the south or to the coast to find something to eat .
Output: If its territory has access to open water , it remains there year-round , but if the body of water freezes during the winter , making it impossible to obtain food , it migrates to the south or to the coast .
Uniform Resource Locator ( URL ) is another name for a web address .
Output: A Uniform Resource Locator ( URL ) , colloquially termed a web address , is a reference to a web resource that specifies its location on a computer network and a mechanism for retrieving it .
The President is also in charge of the Algerian armed forces .
Output: The President of Algeria is the head of state and chief executive of Algeria , as well as the commander-in-chief of the Algerian People 's National Armed Forces .
The QMJHL was created in 1969 from two different junior leagues in Quebec , the Quebec Junior Hockey League and the Metropolitan Montreal Junior Hockey League .
Output: The Quebec Major Junior Hockey League was founded in 1969 , through the merger of best teams from the existing Quebec Junior Hockey League and the Metropolitan Montreal Junior Hockey League , declaring themselves a " major junior " league .
For example , a kilometre is one thousand times the length of a metre , but a square kilometre is one million times the area of a square metre .
Output: For example , a kilometre is 10 ( a thousand ) times the length of a metre , but a square kilometre is 10 ( 10 , a million ) times the area of a square metre , and a cubic kilometre is 10 ( 10 , a billion ) cubic metres .
The plots of teen movie are about coming of age , first love , conflicts with parents , and bullying by other teens .
Output: Teen film is a film genre targeted at teenagers and young adults in which the plot is based upon the special interests of teenagers and young adults , such as coming of age , attempting to fit in , bullying , peer pressure , first love , teen rebellion , conflict with parents , teen angst or alienation .
The Prime Minister of Italy , officially President of the Council of Ministers , is the head of government of Italy .
Output: The President of the Council of Ministers of the Italian Republic ( Italian : " Presidente del Consiglio dei ministri della Repubblica Italiana " ) , commonly referred to in Italy as Presidente del Consiglio , or informally as Premier and known in English as the Prime Minister of Italy , is the head of government of the Italian Republic .
Espionage usually involves having access to where the needed information is stored or to the people that know the information .
Output: Unlike other forms of intelligence collection disciplines , espionage usually involves accessing the place where the desired information is stored or accessing the people who know the information and will divulge it through some kind of subterfuge .
A later case may result in a majority opinion adopting a particular rule of law formerly advocated in dissent .
Output: In some cases , a previous dissent is used to spur a change in the law , and a later case may result in a majority opinion adopting a particular understanding of the law formerly advocated in dissent .
The term decisive victory refers to a military victory that decides a matter or a conflict .
Output: A decisive victory is a military victory in battle that definitively resolves the objective being fought over , ending one stage of the conflict and beginning another stage .
Seacroft is a large council estate in Leeds , West Yorkshire , UK .
Output: Seacroft is an outer-city suburb / township consisting mainly of council estate housing covering an extensive area of east Leeds , West Yorkshire , England .
Alternatives to stairways are elevators and inclined moving sidewalks .
Output: Some alternatives to stairs are elevators ( lifts in British English ) , stairlifts and inclined moving walkways as well as stationary inclined sidewalks ( pavements in British English ) .
The PlayStation ( often known as the PS1 or the PSX ) is a video game console made by Sony .
Output: The PlayStation ( officially abbreviated as PS and commonly known as the PS1 or its codename PSX ) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment .
Caracalla had Geta assassinated in 212 ; Geta 's memorials were destroyed .
Output: Caracalla had Geta assassinated in 212 ; Geta 's memorials were destroyed and all images or mentions of him were removed from public buildings and monuments .
He established Jose ́ Carreras International Leukaemia Foundation in Barcelona on July 14 , 1988 .
Output: On 14 July 1988 , he established the Fundacio ́ Internacional Josep Carreras per a la Lluita contra la Leuce ̀ mia ( known in English as the Jose ́ Carreras International Leukaemia Foundation ) in Barcelona .
Lebowitz has published more than five hundred papers concerning statistical physics and science in general , and he is one of the founders and editors of the " Journal of Statistical Physics " .
Output: Lebowitz has published more than five hundred papers concerning statistical physics and science in general , and he is one of the founders and editors of the " Journal of Statistical Physics " , one of the most important peer-reviewed journals concerning scientific research in this area .
El Salvador is the smallest and most densely populated country in Central America .
Output: El Salvador ( ; -RSB- ) , officially the Republic of El Salvador ( , literally " Republic of The Savior " ) , is the smallest and the most densely populated country in Central America .
A moment of silence is a common way to remember tragedies .
Output: A common way to remember a tragic incident and to remember the victims or casualties of such an event is a commemorative moment of silence .
Yoshi is also seen a lot in Mario toys , games , and shirts .
Output: Yoshi is one of the most recognizable characters in the " Mario " series and is featured in a myriad of " Mario " merchandise , such as toys , shirts , and figures .
Gender equality is a belief that both men and women should receive equal treatment .
Output: It is the vision that men and women should be treated equally in social , economic and all other aspects of society , and to not be discriminated against on the basis of their gender .
They are closely related to the English Springer Spaniel and the Cocker Spaniel .
Output: Thought to be comparable to the old Land Spaniel , they are similar to the English Springer Spaniel and historically have been referred to as both the Welsh Spaniel and the Welsh Cocker Spaniel .
The Western Dakota are also called the Yankton or Yanktonai , and are located in the Missouri River area .
Output: The Western Dakota are the Yankton , and the Yanktonai ( " Iha ́ ŋkth ̌ uŋwaŋ " and " Iha ́ ŋkth ̌ uŋwaŋna " ; " Village-at-the-end " and " Little village-at-the-end " ) , who reside in the Upper Missouri River area .
Kornberg made the discovery that signals to the RNA are made by a complex of proteins that they called " mediator " .
Output: Using this system , Kornberg made the major discovery that transmission of gene regulatory signals to the RNA polymerase machinery is accomplished by an additional protein complex that they dubbed " Mediator " .
The mayor is directly-elected in municipal elections every four years alongside Toronto City Council .
Output: The Mayor of Toronto is the chief executive officer for the city of Toronto and the leader of its municipal government The mayor is elected every four years alongside Toronto City Council .
Warsaw Metro is a metro system in Poland .
Output: The Warsaw Metro ( Polish : " Metro Warszawskie " ) is a rapid transit system serving the city of Warsaw , the capital of Poland .
In the " Prose Edda " book " Gylfaginning " , Elli defeats Thor in a wrestling match .
Output: In Norse mythology ( a subset of Germanic mythology ) , Elli ( Old Norse " old age " ) is a personification of old age who , in the " Prose Edda " book " Gylfaginning " , defeats Thor in a wrestling match .
All four cylinders are mounted in a straight line along one crankshaft .
Output: The inline-four engine or straight-four engine is a type of inline internal combustion four-cylinder engine with all four cylinders mounted in a straight line , or plane along the crankcase .
, Julia Plevin says that it hard to define who is a hipster .
Output: , Julia Plevin argues that the " definition of ' hipster ' remains opaque to anyone outside this self-proclaiming , highly-selective circle " .
The French , the Dutch and the Portuguese all fought to have the Parai ́ ba region to grow sugarcane in .
Output: The area soon proved perfect for sugar production , with the French , the Dutch and the Portuguese all constantly fighting to control the Parai ́ ba region to grow the lucrative sugarcane in .
If the table has ( retiring ) it means that the current governor has said they will not seek re-election at the end of the term or to run for another office .
Output: The notation " ( term limits ) " after the year indicates that the current governor is ineligible to seek re-election in that year ; the notation " ( retiring ) " indicates that the current governor has announced his or her intention not to seek re-election at the end of the term nor to run for another office .
All of the yews are very closely related to each other , and often described together as " Taxus baccata " .
Output: All of the yews are very closely related to each other , and some botanists treat them all as subspecies or varieties of just one widespread species ; under this treatment , the species name used is " Taxus baccata " , the first yew described scientifically .
Habemus Papam refers to the announcement given in Latin by the Senior Cardinal Deacon when a new Pope has been chosen .
Output: Habemus papam ( ' We have a pope ' ) is the announcement traditionally given by the Protodeacon of the College of Cardinals ( the senior cardinal deacon in the College ) or by the senior cardinal deacon participating in the papal conclave , in Latin , upon the election of a new pope of the Catholic Church .
The activation energy of a chemical reaction is the minimum energy that is needed to make the reaction happen .
Output: In chemistry and physics , activation energy is the energy which must be provided to a chemical or nuclear system with potential reactants to result in : a chemical reaction , nuclear reaction , or various other physical phenomena .
Havana is the capital city of Cuba .
Output: Havana ( ; Spanish : " La Habana " -RSB- ) is the capital city , largest city , province , major port , and leading commercial center of Cuba .
It was fought between two brothers , Hua ́ scar and Atahualpa , sons of Huayna Capac , over who would be the next emperor .
Output: The Inca Civil War , also known as the Inca Dynastic War , the Inca War of Succession , or , sometimes , the War of the Two Brothers was fought between two brothers , Hua ́ scar and Atahualpa , sons of Huayna Capac , over the succession to the throne of the Inca Empire .
Crowsnest Pass is a mountain pass in the Canadian Rockies between Alberta and British Columbia .
Output: Crowsnest Pass ( sometimes referred to as Crow 's Nest Pass , ) is a low mountain pass across the Continental Divide of the Canadian Rockies on the Alberta – British Columbia border .
World Environment Day ( WED ) is celebrated every year on June 5 .
Output: World Environment Day ( WED ) is celebrated on the 5th of June every year , and is the United Nation 's principal vehicle for encouraging awareness and action for the protection of our environment .
The British Association for Applied Linguistics ( BAAL ) is an academic society .
Output: The British Association for Applied Linguistics ( BAAL ) is an academic society for professional applied linguists , language teachers and other interested parties , based in the United Kingdom .
SEHK , is a stock exchange located in Hong Kong .
Output: The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong ( SEHK , also known as Hong Kong Stock Exchange ) is a stock exchange based in Hong Kong .
Halloween 5 : The Revenge of Michael Myers is a 1989 American horror movie .
Output: Halloween 5 : The Revenge of Michael Myers ( also known simply as Halloween 5 and Halloween V : The Revenge of Michael Myers ) is a 1989 American slasher film and the fifth installment in the " Halloween " film series .
Wheel 2000 ( full title Wheel of Fortune 2000 ) was a childrens ' television game show .
Output: Wheel 2000 ( also known as Wheel of Fortune 2000 ) is a children 's version of the American game show " Wheel of Fortune " ( and the last version of Wheel of any sort to air on Daytime television ) .
A bunk bed is a stack of two or more beds .
Output: A bunk bed is a type of bed in which one bed frame is stacked on top of another , allowing two or more beds to occupy the floor space usually required by just one .
Spiritualism is a belief that humans can communicate with the spirits of the dead .
Output: Spiritualism is a religious movement based on the belief that the spirits of the dead exist and have both the ability and the inclination to communicate with the living .
Those in the halo contain many more stars and are much older than the less dense open clusters in the disk .
Output: Globular clusters are found in the halo of a galaxy and contain considerably more stars , and are much older , than the less dense , open clusters which are found in the disk of a galaxy .
The loss of pressure makes bubbles by lowering the boiling point of the lava ( like the bubble-creation when a carbonated drink is opened ) .
Output: The depressurization creates bubbles by lowering the solubility of gases ( including water and CO ) that are dissolved in the lava , causing the gases to rapidly exsolve ( like the bubbles of CO that appear when a carbonated drink is opened ) .
Industrial waste is the waste produced by industrial activity , such as that of factories , mills and mines .
Output: Industrial waste is the waste produced by industrial activity which includes any material that is rendered useless during a manufacturing process such as that of factories , industries , mills , and mining operations .
The 2016 California Democratic primary was held on June 7 in the U.S. state of California .
Output: The 2016 California Democratic presidential primary was held on June 7 in the U.S. state of California as one of the Democratic Party 's primaries ahead of the 2016 presidential election .
It is also called " maanhaar jackal " in Afrikaans , or " civet hyena " , based on the secretions ( civet ) from their anal glands .
Output: It is also called " maanhaar-jackal " ( Afrikaans for " mane-jackal " ) , " ant hyena " or " civet hyena " , based on its habit of secreting substances from its anal gland , a characteristic shared with the African civet .
Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the United Kingdom and its related territories .
Output: Sterling banknotes are the banknotes in circulation in the United Kingdom and its related territories , denominated in pounds sterling ( symbol : £ ; ISO 4217 currency code GBP Great Britain pound ) .
Chukchi Sea is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean .
Output: Chukchi Sea ( Russian : , ) , sometimes referred to as the Chukotsk Sea or the Sea of Chukotsk , is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean .
In common law legal systems , a precedent or authority is a legal case that establishes a principle or rule .
Output: In common law legal systems , precedent is a principle or rule established in a previous legal case that is either binding on or persuasive for a court or other tribunal when deciding subsequent cases with similar issues or facts .