niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
The United States National Guard is an organization of the United States Army and the United States Air Force .
Output: The National Guard is a joint activity of the United States Department of Defense ( DoD ) composed of reserve components of the United States Army and the United States Air Force : the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard , respectively .
The Surgeon General of the United States is in charge of the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps ( PHSCC ) .
Output: The surgeon general of the United States is the operational head of the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps ( PHSCC ) and thus the leading spokesperson on matters of public health in the federal government of the United States .
A winch is a mechanical device that is used to adjust how tight a piece of rope is .
Output: A winch is a mechanical device that is used to pull in ( wind up ) or let out ( wind out ) or otherwise adjust the tension of a rope or wire rope ( also called " cable " or " wire cable " ) .
The Small Temple was built about 100 meters northeast of the Great Temple .
Output: The temple of Hathor and Nefertari , also known as the Small Temple , was built about 100 m northeast of the temple of Ramesses II and was dedicated to the goddess Hathor and Ramesses II 's chief consort , Nefertari .
Enrique Pen ̃ a Nieto ( born 20 July 1966 ) was the 57th President of Mexico from 2012 to 2018 .
Output: Enrique Pen ̃ a Nieto ( -RSB- ; born 20 July 1966 ) , commonly referred to by his initials EPN , is a Mexican politician who served as the 57th President of Mexico from 2012 to 2018 .
Penance for example became a private confession .
Output: The sacrament of penance was transformed from a social to a personal experience ; that is , from a public community act to a private confession .
A color wheel is a circular chart that shows primary and secondary colors .
Output: A color wheel or color circle is an abstract illustrative organization of color hues around a circle , which shows the relationships between primary colors , secondary colors , tertiary colors etc .
The Hugo Award is an award given each year for the best science fiction or fantasy works of the previous year .
Output: The Hugo Awards are a set of literary awards voted on by members of the current World Science Fiction Convention and presented annually by the World Science Fiction Society for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year .
There are ten international style ballroom dances , five " standard " ( or " modern " ) and five " Latin : "
Output: " Ballroom dance " refers most often to the ten dances of International Ballroom ( or Standard ) and International Latin , though the term is also often used interchangeably with the five International Ballroom dances .
After ordering the black patrons to leave , the Police arrested them and charged them with disturbing the peace .
Output: After ordering the black patrons to leave , the Police arrested them and charged them with disturbing the peace , claiming that their behavior could " foreseeably disturb or alarm the public , " according to the state 's " disturbing the peace " statute .
Magnolia is a genus of 210 species .
Output: Magnolia is a large genus of about 210 flowering plant species in the subfamily Magnolioideae of the family Magnoliaceae .
Comodoro Arturo Merino Benitez International Airport or also called as Santiago-Pudahuel Airport is an airport located in Santiago , Chile , is Chile 's largest aviation facility .
Output: Arturo Merino Beni ́ tez International Airport , also known as Santiago International Airport and Nuevo Pudahuel Airport , located in Pudahuel , 15 km north-west of downtown Santiago , is Chile 's largest aviation facility and the busiest international airport in the country .
The Hague Convention is a set of treaties signed in Den Haag in 1899 and 1907 .
Output: The Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907 are a series of international treaties and declarations negotiated at two international peace conferences at The Hague in the Netherlands .
The Copa del Rey is an annual football competition in Spain .
Output: The Campeonato de Espan ̃ a – Copa de Su Majestad el Rey , commonly known as Copa del Rey or simply La Copa , is an annual knockout football competition in Spanish football , organized by the Royal Spanish Football Federation .
Supply depots are usually run by a logistics officer .
Output: Supply depots are usually run by a logistics officer who is responsible for allocating supplies as necessary to units who request them .
However , two B vitamins , niacin and riboflavin , bind with adenine to form the essential cofactors NAD and FAD respectively .
Output: However , two B vitamins , niacin and riboflavin , bind with adenine to form the essential cofactors nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide ( NAD ) and flavin adenine dinucleotide ( FAD ) , respectively .
Then , white dwarfs with masses over the limit would gravitationally collapse into a neutron star or black hole .
Output: Consequently , a white dwarf with a mass greater than the limit is subject to further gravitational collapse , evolving into a different type of stellar remnant , such as a neutron star or black hole .
At the end of the game , 1 – 0 means " White won " , 0 – 1 means " Black won " and 1 ⁄ 2-1 ⁄ 2 is a draw .
Output: In all forms of notation , the result is usually indicated at the conclusion of the game by either " 1 – 0 " , indicating that White won , " 0 – 1 " indicating that Black won or " 1 ⁄ 2 – 1 ⁄ 2 " , indicating a draw .
The website was awarded Online Magazine Of The Year in 1999 and 2001 and Anthony Thornton was announced as Website Editor Of The Year on three occasions .
Output: The website was awarded Online Magazine of the Year in 1999 and 2001 ; Anthony Thornton was awarded Website Editor of the Year on three occasions – 2001 and 2002 ( British Society of Magazine Editors ) and 2002 ( Periodical Publishers Association ) .
The continental shelf is a shallow ocean .
Output: A continental shelf is a portion of a continent that is submerged under an area of relatively shallow water known as a shelf sea .
The Middle Triassic is the second of three epochs of the Triassic period .
Output: In the geologic timescale , the Middle Triassic is the second of three epochs of the Triassic period or the middle of three series in which the Triassic system is divided .
The beginnings of Australia 's bush music come from the songs sung by the convicts who were sent to Australia from 1788 .
Output: The distinctive themes and origins of Australia 's bush music can be traced to the songs sung by the convicts who were sent to Australia during the early period of the British colonisation , beginning in 1788 .
This is also called a criminal complaint or felony complaint .
Output: In some jurisdictions , specific types of criminal cases may also be commenced by the filing of a complaint , also sometimes called a criminal complaint or felony complaint .
The most common palatal consonant used in the world is j .
Output: The most common type of palatal consonant is the extremely common approximant j , which ranks as among the ten most common sounds in the world 's languages .
He is shown as a man of great strength and loyalty , in Japanese folklore .
Output: He is commonly depicted as a man of great strength and loyalty , and a popular subject of Japanese folklore , showcased in many ancient and modern literature and productions .
Its name means , " Forest of Sweet Osmanthus " .
Output: Its name means " Forest of Sweet Osmanthus " , owing to the large number of fragrant sweet osmanthus trees located in the region .
The Khmer ( Cambodians ) account for the vast majority of the population .
Output: The vast majority of Cambodia 's population is of ethnic Khmer origin ( over 95 % ) who are speakers of the Khmer language , the country 's sole official language .
It was later estimated that the train entered the station at 25 to , which was not an excessive speed .
Output: While a spokesman initially stated that it was likely that the train entered the station at too high a speed , later estimates indicated that the train entered the station at 25 to , which was not an excessive speed .
Captain Arthur Phillip became the first Governor of New South Wales on 7 February 1788 .
Output: Captain Arthur Phillip assumed office as Governor of New South Wales on 7 February 1788 , when the Colony of New South Wales , the first British settlement in Australia , was formally proclaimed .
The quick growing of Pithole and then fast decline made it one of the most famous of the oil boomtowns .
Output: Pithole 's sudden growth and equally rapid decline , as well as its status as a " proving ground " of sorts for the burgeoning petroleum industry , made it one of the most famous of oil boomtowns .
The 2060s decade will begin on January 1 , 2060 and will end on December 31 , 2069 .
Output: The 2060s ( pronounced " twenty-sixties " ) is a decade of the Gregorian calendar that will begin on January 1 , 2060 , and will end on December 31 , 2069 .
As the state-supported schools became bigger , it became difficult for the church-supported schools to pay for their sports teams .
Output: Rapid growth in enrollment of the state-supported schools made it difficult for the church-supported schools to finance their athletics programs and one by one they fell victim to the growing prowess of the state-supported colleges .
Plagiarism is copying another person 's ideas , words or writing and pretending that they are one 's own work .
Output: Plagiarism is the " wrongful appropriation " and " stealing and publication " of another author 's " language , thoughts , ideas , or expressions " and the representation of them as one 's own original work .
Analytical psychology is the school of psychology that came from the ideas of Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung .
Output: Analytical psychology ( sometimes analytic psychology ) , also called Jungian psychology , is a school of psychotherapy which originated in the ideas of Carl Jung , a Swiss psychiatrist .
The Poughkeepsie Bridge ( sometimes known as the Poughkeepsie Railroad Bridge or the Poughkeepsie-Highland Railroad Bridge ) is a cantilever bridge over the Hudson River .
Output: The Walkway over the Hudson ( also known as the Poughkeepsie Bridge , Poughkeepsie Railroad Bridge , Poughkeepsie-Highland Railroad Bridge , and High Bridge ) is a steel cantilever bridge spanning the Hudson River between Poughkeepsie , New York , on the east bank and Highland , New York , on the west bank .
On September 15 , 2014 , the Canadiens named Markov as one of their alternate captains along with P.K. Subban , Tomas Plekanec , and Max Pacioretty .
Output: On 15 September 2014 , Markov was named an alternate captain for the Canadiens , along with P. K. Subban , Toma ́ s ̌ Plekanec and Max Pacioretty , sharing the leadership duties of a Canadiens squad currently without a team captain .
The second single , " Under the Bridge " , was the band 's most successful song ; it charted on the " Billboard " Hot 100 chart at number two .
Output: The ballad " Under the Bridge " was released as a second single , and went on to reach No. 2 on the " Billboard " Hot 100 chart , the highest the band has reached on that chart as of 2016 , and became one of the band 's most recognizable songs .
Sally Lowenthal ( born February 25 , 1935 ) , better known as Sally Jessy Raphael , is an American former talk show host .
Output: Sally Lowenthal ( born February 25 , 1935 ) , better known as Sally Jessy Raphael , is an American former talk show host known for her talk show program " Sally " ( originally titled " The Sally Jessy Raphael Show " ) .
Achlorhydria and hypochlorhydria is when there is very little , or no gastric acid in the stomach .
Output: Achlorhydria , also known as hypochlorhydria , refers to states where the production of hydrochloric acid in gastric secretions of the stomach and other digestive organs is absent or low , respectively .
Locally , the Argentine 's call their form of rock music " Rock Nacional " .
Output: Argentine rock ( known locally as rock nacional , Spanish for " national rock " ) is rock music composed or performed by Argentine bands or artists mostly in Spanish .
In computer science , an interpreter is a computer program that performs commands written in a computer programming language .
Output: In computer science , an interpreter is a computer program that directly executes instructions written in a programming or scripting language , without requiring them previously to have been compiled into a machine language program .
The story for the match began on the television premiere of " ECW on Sci-Fi " , when Van Dam was awarded the ECW World Heavyweight Championship by Paul Heyman , making Van Dam a double champion by holding both the ECW and WWE Championship .
Output: The buildup to the match began on the television premiere of " ECW on Sci Fi " , in which Van Dam was awarded the ECW World Heavyweight Championship ( which later become simply known as ECW World Championship ) by Paul Heyman , thus making Van Dam a double champion , by holding both the ECW and WWE Championships .
Gideon argued that he had been denied a lawyer , which violated his Sixth Amendment rights .
Output: Gideon argued in his appeal that he had been denied counsel and , therefore , his Sixth Amendment rights , as applied to the states by the Fourteenth Amendment , had been violated .
Collingwood Football Club , the Magpies , is a club which plays Australian Rules Football in the AFL .
Output: The Collingwood Football Club , nicknamed the magpies or colloquially the Pies , is a professional Australian rules football club playing in the Australian Football League ( AFL ) .
A logic block , sometimes called configurable logic block is a component of an FPGA .
Output: In computing , a logic block or configurable logic block ( CLB ) is a fundamental building block of field-programmable gate array ( FPGA ) technology .
The carcinogens in them are caused by the radiation they release , such as gamma rays or alpha particles .
Output: Several radioactive substances are considered carcinogens , but their carcinogenic activity is attributed to the radiation , for example gamma rays and alpha particles , which they emit .
The current first lady is Melania Trump .
Output: Melania Trump is the current first lady of the United States , as wife of 45th president of the United States , Donald Trump .
The division between " East " and " West " is from European cultural history .
Output: The division between ' East ' and ' West ' is a product of European cultural history , and of the distinction between European Christendom and the cultures beyond it to the East .
The deep web is the part of the web not accessed by search engines .
Output: The dark web forms a small part of the deep web , the part of the Web not indexed by web search engines , although sometimes the term " deep web " is mistakenly used to refer specifically to the dark web .
A death mask is a wax or plaster cast made of a person ’ s face .
Output: A death mask is a likeness ( typically in wax or plaster cast ) of a person 's face following death , often made by taking a cast or impression directly from the corpse .
J2 League is the second grouping of Japan Professional Football League ( 日本フ ゚ ロサッカーリーク ゙ , Nippon Puro Sakka ̄ Ri ̄ gu ) .
Output: The J2 League ( Japanese : J2リーク ゙ , Hepburn : J2 Ri ̄ gu ) or simply J2 is the second division of the Japan Professional Football League ( Japanese : 日本フ ゚ ロサッカーリーク ゙ , Hepburn : Nihon Puro Sakka ̄ Ri ̄ gu ) and the second level of the Japanese association football league system .
The terms commoners , common people or the masses refers to ordinary people who are members of neither the nobility nor the priesthood .
Output: The common people , also known as the common man , commoners , or the masses , are the ordinary people in a community or nation who lack any significant social status , especially those who are members of neither royalty , nobility , the clergy , nor any member of the aristocracy .
Basalt columns can be seen in many places , along with coves caused by soft rock erosion .
Output: Basalt columns can be seen in many places , and the sea has eroded the soft rock of the shoreline and scooped out many picturesque coves and grottos , which are among the special features of the islands .
It is the only tower to be in the fire zone to survive .
Output: The tower was the only public building in the burned zone to survive , and is one of just a few of the surviving structures still standing .
The discus throw is an event in athletics , where a heavy disc is thrown for distance .
Output: The discus throw , also known as disc throw , is a track and field event in which an athlete throws a heavy disc — called a discus — in an attempt to mark a farther distance than their competitors .
Beauty and the Beast : Belle 's Magical World is a 1998 direct-to-video Disney midquel movie .
Output: Belle 's Magical World ( also known as Beauty and the Beast : Belle 's Magical World ) is a 1998 direct-to-video animated musical film produced by Walt Disney Television Animation .
A flying clothesline is where a wrestler runs towards their opponent , leaps into the air and hits a clothesline .
Output: Also known as a jumping clothesline or a flying clothesline , this move involves the attacking wrestler running towards an opponent , then leaping into the air before connecting with a clothesline .
The Monterey International Pop Music Festival took place from June 16 to June 18 , 1967 .
Output: The Monterey International Pop Music Festival was a three-day concert event held June 16 to June 18 , 1967 , at the Monterey County Fairgrounds in Monterey , California .
In the case of stereochemical inversion the migrating group both rotates and translates to reach its bonded conformation .
Output: In cases of stereochemical retention , the migrating group translates without rotation into the bonding position , while in the case of stereochemical inversion the migrating group both rotates and translates to reach its bonded conformation .
Deportivo La Corun ̃ a is a football club which plays in A Corun ̃ a , Galicia , Spain .
Output: Real Club Deportivo de La Corun ̃ a ( -RSB- ; English : " Royal Sporting Club of La Corun ̃ a " ) is a professional football club based in the city of A Corun ̃ a ( known in Spanish as La Corun ̃ a ) , Galicia , Spain .
A zero-knowledge proof or zero-knowledge protocol is a protocol used in cryptography .
Output: In cryptography , a zero-knowledge proof or zero-knowledge protocol is a method by which one party ( the prover ) can prove to another party ( the verifier ) that they know a value " x " , without conveying any information apart from the fact that they know the value " x " .
He ́ ctor Beltra ́ n Leyva ( February 15 , 1965 – November 18 , 2018 ) was a Mexican drug lord .
Output: He ́ ctor Beltra ́ n Leyva ( 15 February 1965 – 18 November 2018 ) was a Mexican suspected drug lord and leader of the Beltra ́ n Leyva Cartel , a drug-trafficking organization .
Mebyon Kernow – The Party for Cornwall ( , MK ; Cornish for " Sons of Cornwall " ) is a political party in Cornwall .
Output: Mebyon Kernow – The Party for Cornwall ( -RSB- , MK ; Cornish for " Sons of Cornwall " ) is a Cornish nationalist , centre-left political party in Cornwall , a county in the southwestern United Kingdom .
The Grey Cup is the trophy awarded to the champion of the Canadian Football League , and also the name of the championship game .
Output: The Grey Cup is the name of both the championship game of the Canadian Football League ( CFL ) and the trophy awarded to the victorious team playing in the namesake championship of professional Canadian football .
The name " trombone " comes from the Italian language and means " large trumpet " .
Output: The word " trombone " derives from Italian " tromba " ( trumpet ) and " -one " ( a suffix meaning " large " ) , so the name means " large trumpet " .
The have two son , Abdul Musabbir Ahmed ( Nitol ) and Abdul Marib Ahmed ( Niloy ) .
Output: They have two sons , Abdul Musabbir Ahmed ( Nitol ) , Managing Director of Nitol Niloy Group and Abdul Marib Ahmed ( Niloy ) , Vice Chairman of Nitol Niloy Group .
Race length can be either a time or a number of laps .
Output: Race length can be determined by a number of laps or total time , in which case the number of remaining laps is calculated as the race progresses .
Fox ( styled FOX ) is an American television network .
Output: The Fox Broadcasting Company ( often shortened to Fox and stylized in all caps as FOX ) is an American free-to-air television network that is a flagship property of the Fox Corporation .
Freyberg thought there was only a 50 % chance of success for the attack .
Output: Freyberg had informed his superiors that he believed , given the circumstances , there was no better than a 50 per cent chance of success for the offensive .
It is an assembly of Islamic clerics who have the power to choose the successor of the Supreme Leader of Iran .
Output: The Assembly of Experts — also translated as the Assembly of Experts of the Leadership or as the Council of Experts — is the deliberative body empowered to designate and dismiss the Supreme Leader of Iran .
Forgiveness involves the feelings of the person who forgives and their relationship with the person being forgiven .
Output: Forgiveness may be considered simply in terms of the person who forgives including forgiving themself , in terms of the person forgiven or in terms of the relationship between the forgiver and the person forgiven .
He was one of the early founders of anarchism .
Output: He is considered among the most influential figures of anarchism and one of the principal founders of the social anarchist tradition .
The Graphics Device Interface is an API of Microsoft Windows used for representing graphical objects and transmitting them to output devices , such as printers and monitors .
Output: The Graphics Device Interface ( GDI ) is a Microsoft Windows application programming interface and core operating system component responsible for representing graphical objects and transmitting them to output devices such as monitors and printers .
The NXT Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling championship in the WWE .
Output: The NXT Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling tag team championship created and promoted by the American professional wrestling promotion WWE for their NXT brand .
Testicular cancer has one of the highest cure rates of all cancers ; more than 90 % .
Output: Treatment of testicular cancer is one of the success stories of modern medicine , with sustained response to treatment in more than 90 % of cases , regardless of stage .
Thomas Yeates had puppet shows called " Punch 's Oratory , or The Pleasures of the Town " after 1734 .
Output: There were also many performances of the puppet theatre versions , including a travelling show by Thomas Yeates , titled " Punch 's Oratory , or The Pleasures of the Town " , which started in 1734 .
A tram stop is a place where a tram stops so passengers can get on or get off .
Output: A tram stop , tram station , streetcar stop , or light rail station is a place designated for a tram , streetcar , or light rail vehicle to stop so passengers can board or alight it .
International Direct Dialing ( IDD ) is an international telephone call dialed by the caller rather than going via an operator .
Output: International direct dialing ( IDD ) or international subscriber dialling ( ISD ) is placing an international telephone call that is dialed directly by a telephone subscriber , rather than by a telephone operator .
Haeckel promoted and popularised Charles Darwin 's work in Germany and developed the controversial recapitulation theory ( " ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny " ) .
Output: Haeckel promoted and popularised Charles Darwin 's work in Germany and developed the influential but no longer widely held recapitulation theory ( " ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny " ) claiming that an individual organism 's biological development , or ontogeny , parallels and summarises its species ' evolutionary development , or phylogeny .
A serif is a term in typography .
Output: In typography , a serif is a small line or stroke regularly attached to the end of a larger stroke in a letter or symbol within a particular font or family of fonts .
Direct memory access ( usually shortened to DMA ) is a technology used in Computers and microprocessors .
Output: Direct memory access ( DMA ) is a feature of computer systems that allows certain hardware subsystems to access main system memory ( random-access memory ) , independent of the central processing unit ( CPU ) .
Olympique de Marseille is a football club from France .
Output: Olympique de Marseille ( -RSB- , ) , also known as OM ( -RSB- , ) or simply Marseille , is a French football club in Marseille in France .
A television station is a commercial business or organization that transmits their signals directly to television receivers ( TV sets ) .
Output: A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business , organisation or other entity , such as an amateur television ( ATV ) operator , that transmits video content via radio waves directly from a transmitter on the earth 's surface to a receiver on earth .
The WWE SmackDown Tag Team Championship is a wrestling title owned by WWE .
Output: The WWE SmackDown Tag Team Championship is a professional wrestling world tag team championship created and promoted by the American professional wrestling promotion WWE on the SmackDown brand .
Although the Kansas Constitution was changed in 1986 to allow the sale of alcohol , Gray County is still a " dry " county .
Output: Although the Kansas Constitution was amended in 1986 to allow the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with the approval of voters , Gray County has remained a prohibition , or " dry " , county .
The Minitel modem usually dialed a special number to connect to a PAVI ( " Point d 'Acce ̀ s VIde ́ otexte " , " videotext access point " ) .
Output: When connecting , the Minitel 's integrated modem generally dialed a short code number connecting to a PAVI ( " Point d 'Acce ̀ s VIde ́ otexte " , " videotext access point " ) from the subscriber 's analog telephone line .
Christmas is celebrated all over the world , as a religious holiday or as a time of celebration by Christians and non-Christians alike .
Output: Christmas Day is a public holiday in many of the world 's nations , is celebrated religiously by a majority of Christians , as well as culturally by many non-Christians , and forms an integral part of the holiday season centered around it .
Although the Kansas Constitution was changed in 1986 to allow the sale of alcohol , Doniphan County remained a " dry " county until 2012 .
Output: Although the Kansas Constitution was amended in 1986 to allow the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with the approval of voters , Doniphan County remained a prohibition , or " dry " , county until 2012 .
Although he was the second ( 1817 – 1823 ) , he is considered one of Chile 's founding fathers .
Output: Although he was the second Supreme Director of Chile ( 1817 – 1823 ) , he is considered one of Chile 's founding fathers , as he was the first holder of this title to head a fully independent Chilean state .
A religious order is a group of people who live in some way set apart from others , in accordance with their specific religious devotion .
Output: A religious order is a lineage of communities and organizations of people who live in some way set apart from society in accordance with their specific religious devotion , usually characterized by the principles of its founder 's religious practice .
The temperaments are " sanguine " , " choleric " , " melancholy " , and " phlegmatic " .
Output: The four temperament theory is a proto-psychological theory which suggests that there are four fundamental personality types : sanguine , choleric , melancholic , and phlegmatic .
A training camp is a place where soldiers or sports players go to learn skills .
Output: A training camp is an organized period in which military personnel or athletes participate in a rigorous and focused schedule of training in order to learn or improve skills .
Similar such combinations , both in and out of the French culinary repertoire , sometimes include leeks , parsnips , garlic , tomatoes , shallots , mushrooms , bell peppers , chilies , and ginger .
Output: Similar combinations , both in and out of the French culinary repertoire , may include leeks , parsnips , garlic , tomatoes , shallots , mushrooms , bell peppers , chilies , and ginger , according to the requirements of the regional cuisine or the instructions of the particular chef or recipe .
Baha ́ ' i ́ teachings consider Jesus to be a " manifestation of God " , a Baha ́ ' i ́ concept for prophets .
Output: Baha ́ ' i ́ teachings consider Jesus to be a manifestation of God , a Baha ́ ' i ́ concept for prophets — intermediaries between God and humanity , serving as messengers and reflecting God 's qualities and attributes .
Lesser Poland Voivodeship , or Małopolska Province , is a voivodeship , or province , in southern Poland .
Output: Lesser Poland Voivodeship or Lesser Poland Province ( in ) , also known as " Małopolska Voivodeship " or " Małopolska Province " , is a voivodeship ( province ) , in southern Poland .
The palace gives its name — Whitehall — to the road on which many of the buildings of the UK government now stand .
Output: The palace gives its name , Whitehall , to the street on which many of the current administrative buildings of the present-day British government are situated , and hence metonymically to the central government itself .
Since Pan Am was the launch customer , Pan Am had a big say in the design and making of the 747 .
Output: As launch customer , and because of its early involvement before placing a formal order , Pan Am was able to influence the design and development of the 747 to an extent unmatched by a single airline before or since .
The building for UNOOSA is located in the United Nations Office in Vienna in Austria .
Output: The United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs ( UNOOSA ) is a part of the United Nations Secretariat , located at the United Nations Office in Vienna , Austria .
There are also Croatian , Serbian and Bosnian Wikipedias .
Output: There are also national Wikipedia versions for the different standardised varieties of the Serbo-Croatian language , including : Bosnian , Croatian , and Serbian .
A primary care doctor ( PCD ) or primary care physician ( PCP ) is a doctor who provides general medical care .
Output: A primary care physician ( PCP ) is a physician who provides both the first contact for a person with an undiagnosed health concern as well as continuing care of varied medical conditions , not limited by cause , organ system , or diagnosis .
A web hosting service is a type of Internet hosting service .
Output: A web hosting service is a type of Internet hosting service that allows individuals and organizations to make their website accessible via the World Wide Web .
Attert is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg .
Output: Attert ( " Atert " in Luxembourgish , " Ater " in Walloon ) is a Walloon municipality of Belgium located in the province of Luxembourg .
In the feudal system ( in Europe and elsewhere ) , the nobility were mostly those who got land from the monarch and had to provide services to him , mainly military service .
Output: In the feudal system ( in Europe and elsewhere ) , the nobility were generally those who held a fief , often land or office , under vassalage , i.e. , in exchange for allegiance and various , mainly military , services to a suzerain , who might be a higher-ranking nobleman or a monarch .
Chaghcharan also known as Firouzkoh is a town and the capital of Ghor Province in central Afghanistan .
Output: Chaghchara ̄ n ( Dari-Persian : ) , also called Firuzkoh ( Dari-Persian : ) , is a town and district in central Afghanistan , which serves as the capital of Ghor Province .
The white-headed capuchin ( " Cebus capucinus " ) is a medium-sized New World monkey of the family Cebidae , subfamily Cebinae .
Output: The Colombian white-faced capuchin ( " Cebus capucinus " ) , also known as the Colombian white-headed capuchin or Colombian white-throated capuchin , is a medium-sized New World monkey of the family Cebidae , subfamily Cebinae .
John Newbery ( 9 July 1713 – 22 December 1767 ) was called " The Father of Children 's Literature " .
Output: John Newbery ( 9 July 1713 – 22 December 1767 ) , called " The Father of Children 's Literature " , was an English publisher of books who first made children 's literature a sustainable and profitable part of the literary market .
The national ISBN agency assigns the publisher number ( cf. the ) ; the publisher selects the item number .
Output: The national ISBN agency assigns the registrant element ( cf . ) and an accompanying series of ISBNs within that registrant element to the publisher ; the publisher then allocates one of the ISBNs to each of its books .
A five-time World Champion , he is often regarded as one of the greatest F1 drivers in history .
Output: A five-time Formula One World Champion , he is often considered the best driver of his generation and widely regarded as one of the greatest drivers in the history of the sport .
In the late 1780s , Derbyshire geologist White Watson made geological picture boards using Ashford Black Marble into which other local rocks were inlaid .
Output: In the late 1780s Derbyshire geologist White Watson began to create explanatory geological tablets using Ashford Black Marble into which other local rocks were inlaid so as to represent the strata of the rocks in different parts of the county .
Compass-and-straightedge or ruler-and-compass construction is drawing of lengths , angles or shapes using only a ruler and compass .
Output: Straightedge and compass construction , also known as ruler-and-compass construction or classical construction , is the construction of lengths , angles , and other geometric figures using only an idealized ruler and compass .
People may commit copycat suicide after a person they know commits suicide , or after hearing about a suicide through television or other media .
Output: A copycat suicide is defined as an emulation of another suicide that the person attempting suicide knows about either from local knowledge or due to accounts or depictions of the original suicide on television and in other media .
The 2000 UEFA European Football Championship , or Euro 2000 , was the 11th UEFA European Football Championship .
Output: The 2000 UEFA European Football Championship , also known as Euro 2000 , was the 11th UEFA European Championship , which is held every four years and organised by UEFA , association football 's governing body in Europe .
A Mercury-arc rectifier is a type of rectifier used for converting alternating current ( AC ) to direct current ( DC ) .
Output: A mercury-arc valve or mercury-vapor rectifier or ( UK ) mercury-arc rectifier is a type of electrical rectifier used for converting high-voltage or high-current alternating current ( AC ) into direct current ( DC ) .
However , due to the opposition of the Freedom Caucus , McCarthy dropped out of the race on October 8 , and the caucus vote was postponed .
Output: Kevin McCarthy , the House Majority Leader was initially viewed as the favorite , but withdrew his name from consideration on October 8 , when the Freedom Caucus refused to support him , and the conference vote was postponed .
They needed a tool to cut DNA at specific sites , rather than at random sites along the length of the molecule .
Output: What was then needed was a tool that would cut DNA at specific sites , rather than at random sites along the length of the molecule , so that scientists could cut DNA molecules in a predictable and reproducible way .
The UEFA European Football Championship 2020 ( also known as the UEFA Euro 2020 ) will be the 16th UEFA European Football Championship .
Output: The 2020 UEFA European Football Championship , commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2020 or simply Euro 2020 , is scheduled to be the 16th UEFA European Championship , the quadrennial international men 's football championship of Europe organised by UEFA .
Bjo ̈ rn Borg ( born June 6 , 1956 ) is a retired professional tennis player from Sweden .
Output: Bjo ̈ rn Rune Borg ( -RSB- ; born 6 June 1956 ) is a Swedish former world No. 1 tennis player widely considered to be one of the greatest players in the history of the sport .
Uniformitarianism is the idea that the same physical laws of today have always operated .
Output: Uniformitarianism , also known as the Doctrine of Uniformity , is the assumption that the same natural laws and processes that operate in our present-day scientific observations have always operated in the universe in the past and apply everywhere in the universe .
It is one of the two parts of the cerebral cortex linked to speech ( the other is Broca 's area ) .
Output: Wernicke 's area ( or ; -RSB- ) , also called Wernicke 's speech area , is one of the two parts of the cerebral cortex that are linked to speech ( the other is Broca 's area ) .
Hamilton would become the youngest ever driver to secure a contract which led in an F1 racing position .
Output: This contract included an option of a future Formula One seat , which would eventually make Hamilton the youngest ever driver to secure a contract which later resulted in a Formula One drive .
In cryptography , a Feistel cipher is a symmetric structure used in the construction of block ciphers , named after the German IBM cryptographer ; it is also commonly known as a Feistel network .
Output: In cryptography , a Feistel cipher is a symmetric structure used in the construction of block ciphers , named after the German-born physicist and cryptographer Horst Feistel who did pioneering research while working for IBM ( USA ) ; it is also commonly known as a Feistel network .
Credit Suisse Group is a Swiss bank .
Output: Credit Suisse Group AG is a Swiss multinational investment bank and financial services company founded and based in Switzerland .
In later life , according to his official biographer Philip Ziegler , Heath was " apt to relapse into morose silence or completely ignore the woman next to him and talk across her to the nearest man " .
Output: In later life , according to his official biographer Philip Ziegler , at dinner parties Heath was " apt to relapse into morose silence or completely ignore the woman next to him and talk across her to the nearest man " ; others at the time claimed Heath was just not talkative at parties .
On April 27 , 2016 , Cruz named former GOP candidate and businesswoman Carly Fiorina as his running mate .
Output: On April 27 , 2016 , Cruz announced that , if he were selected as the party 's nominee , he would choose former CEO of HP and fellow 2016 Republican presidential candidate Carly Fiorina as his vice-presidential running mate .
Firozabad district is a district in Uttar Pradesh , India .
Output: Firozabad district forms one of the western districts of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh , which has Firozabad Town as its district headquarters .
In Finland it is illegal to give an animal food the caretaker knows is bad for it , and it is also illegal to not give the animal enough food .
Output: In Finland , giving feed , drink or other nutrition which is known to be dangerous to an animal which is being cared for is prohibited , as well as failing to give nutrients the lack of which is known to cause the animal to fall ill .
On this city , the university has four " Maste ̀ res Spe ́ cialise ́ s " courses at the Civil Aviation University of China only for Chinese students : airport management , aviation safety management - airworthiness , aviation safety management - flight operations and aviation safety management - aeronautical maintenance .
Output: On this city , the university provides four " Maste ̀ res Spe ́ cialise ́ s " courses at the Civil Aviation University of China only for Chinese students : airport management , aviation safety management – airworthiness , aviation safety management – flight ope ́ rations ( in partnership with the " Institut Supe ́ rieur de l 'Ae ́ ronautique et de l 'Espace " ) and aviation safety management – aeronautical maintenance ( in partnership with the " Institut Supe ́ rieur de l 'Ae ́ ronautique et de l 'Espace " ) .
The most common use of a firework is as part of a fireworks display .
Output: The most common use of a firework is as part of a fireworks display ( also called a fireworks show or pyrotechnics ) , a display of the effects produced by firework devices .
The volume of mercury in the tube is much less than the volume in the bulb .
Output: It consists of a bulb containing mercury attached to a glass tube of narrow diameter ; the volume of mercury in the tube is much less than the volume in the bulb .
Christians believe that through faith in God they are spiritually made alive with Jesus so that they may lead a new life .
Output: Through faith in the working of God those who follow Jesus are spiritually resurrected with him so that they may walk in a new way of life and receive eternal salvation , being physically resurrected to dwell in the Kingdom of Heaven .
The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences ( AMPAS ) is a professional honorary group meant for the advancement of the arts and sciences of motion pictures .
Output: The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences ( AMPAS , often pronounced ; also known as simply the Academy or the Motion Picture Academy ) is a professional honorary organization with the stated goal of advancing the arts and sciences of motion pictures .
Jenner thought that the pus in the blisters that milkmaids received from cowpox ( a disease similar to smallpox , but much less virulent ) protected them from smallpox .
Output: Noting the common observation that milkmaids were generally immune to smallpox , Jenner postulated that the pus in the blisters that milkmaids received from cowpox ( a disease similar to smallpox , but much less virulent ) protected them from smallpox .
The current coat of arms of Bahrain was made in 1932 by Charles Belgrave .
Output: The current coat of arms of Bahrain is a coat of arms that was originally designed in 1932 by Charles Belgrave , the British governor and adviser to the then-Sheik of Bahrain .
The Darmstadt University of Technology ( ; TUD ) is a university in Darmstadt , in Germany .
Output: The Technische Universita ̈ t Darmstadt ( unofficially Technical University of Darmstadt or Darmstadt University of Technology ) , commonly referred to as TU Darmstadt , is a research university in the city of Darmstadt , Germany .
Barakat played as a right winger or attacking midfielder for Al-Ahly in Egypt .
Output: A right-footed playmaker , Barakat usually played as an offensive right winger or attacking midfielder for Egyptian club Al Ahly and the Egyptian National Team .
After receiving Freeman 's report , NAACP co-founder and editor W. E. B. Du Bois published an in-depth report featuring photographs of Washington 's burnt body in " The Crisis " .
Output: After receiving Freeman 's report on the lynching , NAACP co-founder and editor W. E. B. Du Bois published an in-depth report featuring photographs of Washington 's charred body in " The Crisis " , and the NAACP featured his death in their anti-lynching campaign .
The Confederation of the Rhine was a client state of First French Empire .
Output: The Confederation of the Rhine ( ; French : officially " " ( " Confederated States of the Rhine " ) , but in practice " " ) was a confederation of client states of the First French Empire .
Snake venom evolved by the duplication of a gene encoding for a normal regulatory or bioactivity protein .
Output: Snake venom has been shown to have evolved via a process by which a gene encoding for a normal body protein , typically one involved in key regulatory processes or bioactivity , is duplicated , and the copy is selectively expressed in the venom gland .
The twenty-fourth amendment prevents the United States Congress and US states from charging a poll tax on federal elections .
Output: The Twenty-fourth Amendment ( Amendment XXIV ) of the United States Constitution prohibits both Congress and the states from conditioning the right to vote in federal elections on payment of a poll tax or other types of tax .
He often spoke against the left-wing ideas in German society and accused the governing SPD of being to soft on left-wing extremists .
Output: During that time he was an outspoken critic of left-wing tendencies in the German student movement and particular accused the governing Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) of being too soft on left-wing extremists .
At Metacritic , the movie got 74 out of 100 from 25 reviews .
Output: At Metacritic , which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics , the film received an average score of 74 % based on 25 reviews , indicating " generally favorable reviews " .
The 1999 Formula One season was the 50th edition of the championship .
Output: The 1999 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 53rd season of Fe ́ de ́ ration Internationale de l 'Automobile ( FIA ) Formula One motor racing .
Oaxaca de Jua ́ rez is the capital city of the Mexican state of Oaxaca .
Output: The city and municipality of Oaxaca de Jua ́ rez ( -RSB- ) , or simply Oaxaca , is the capital and largest city of the Mexican state of the same name .
She was widely criticized for her militant tactics , but her work helped to achieve women 's suffrage in Britain .
Output: She was widely criticised for her militant tactics , and historians disagree about their effectiveness , but her work is recognised as a crucial element in achieving women 's suffrage in the United Kingdom .
A verdict is a term in law .
Output: In law , a verdict is the formal finding of fact made by a jury on matters or questions submitted to the jury by a judge .
DuckTales the Movie : Treasure of the Lost Lamp is a 1990 animated movie .
Output: DuckTales the Movie : Treasure of the Lost Lamp ( also known as DuckTales : The Movie ) is a 1990 animated family-oriented fantasy adventure film based on the animated television series " DuckTales " .
Hero ( or Heron ) of Alexandria ( c . 10 – 70 CE ) was an ancient Greek mathematician and engineer .
Output: Hero of Alexandria ( ; Greek : , " Heron ho Alexandreus " ; also known as Heron of Alexandria ; c . 10 AD – c . 70 AD ) was a mathematician and engineer who was active in his native city of Alexandria , Roman Egypt .
They show sin , the torture of the damned in hell , and usually end with a depiction of heaven .
Output: They depict real-life situations which the organization in question deems as sin and its consequences , the torments of the damned in Christian hell , and usually conclude with a depiction of Christian heaven .
Several factors conspired to merge the status of former slaves and former free farmers into a dependent class of such " coloni " .
Output: Several factors conspired to merge the status of former slaves and former free farmers into a dependent class of such " coloni " : it was possible to be described as " servus et colonus " , " both slave and " colonus " " .
A Page replacement algorithm is an algorithm that decides which pages should be written to disk or file , when a new page needs to be allocated .
Output: In a computer operating system that uses paging for virtual memory management , page replacement algorithms decide which memory pages to page out , sometimes called swap out , or write to disk , when a page of memory needs to be allocated .
In humans , the pigment of the iris varies from light brown to black .
Output: In humans , the pigmentation of the iris varies from light brown to black , depending on the concentration of melanin in the iris pigment epithelium ( located on the back of the iris ) , the melanin content within the iris stroma ( located at the front of the iris ) , and the cellular density of the stroma .
Then , Aristotle proved the Earth was round in around 330 BC .
Output: Around 330 BC , Aristotle maintained on the basis of physical theory and observational evidence that the Earth was spherical , and reported an estimate of its circumference .