niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Wheel 2000 ( also known as Wheel of Fortune 2000 ) is a children 's version of the American game show " Wheel of Fortune " ( and the last version of Wheel of any sort to air on Daytime television ) .
Output: Wheel 2000 ( full title Wheel of Fortune 2000 ) was a childrens ' television game show .
One notable instance of the Governor-General acting outside the advice of the Prime Minister of the day , when Governor-General Sir John Kerr , acting on his own authority , dismissed Prime Minister Gough Whitlam in the 1975 Australian constitutional crisis .
Output: Governor-General Sir John Kerr , acting on his own , dismissed Prime Minister Gough Whitlam in the 1975 Australian constitutional crisis .
Sexual attraction is also a response to another person that depends on a combination of the person possessing the traits and on the criteria of the person who is attracted .
Output: The sexual attraction of one person to another depends on both people .
While criminal procedure differs dramatically by jurisdiction , the process generally begins with a formal criminal charge with the person on trial either being free on bail or incarcerated , and results in the conviction or acquittal of the defendant .
Output: While criminal procedure differs by jurisdiction , the process generally begins with a formal criminal charge and results in the or acquittal of the defendant .
In June 2008 , with most of the reconstruction work completed , The FIA gave the track a " 1T " rating , meaning that an official Formula One Test can be held at the circuit ; circuits require the " 1 " homologation to host a Formula One Grand Prix .
Output: In June 2008 , with most of the reconstruction work done , FIA gave the track " 1T " rating , meaning that an official F1 test can be held there .
Dog fighting is a type of blood sport generally defined as two or more game dogs against one another in a ring or a pit for the entertainment of the spectators or the gratification of the dogfighters , who are sometimes referred to as dogmen .
Output: Dog fighting is a blood sport that involves several dogs fighting at one time ; sometimes many dogs are involved .
The archaeologists said the bones were from a boy who was roughly between the ages of ten and thirteen years at the time of his death and of a young woman who was roughly between the ages of eighteen and twenty-three years old .
Output: The archaeologists said that the bones were from a boy who was about 10 to 13 , and a young woman who was between 18 and 23 years old .
Se ́ lestat is located at the very centre of Alsace , near the limit separating the Bas-Rhin and Haut-Rhin departments , which traditionally correspond to Lower and Upper Alsace , respectively .
Output: Se ́ lestat is at the very centre of Alsace , near the limit separating the Bas-Rhin and Haut-Rhin departments .
A secular state is an idea pertaining to secularity , whereby a state is or purports to be officially neutral in matters of religion , supporting neither religion nor irreligion .
Output: A scular state is a idea where the state is neutral to all religion and religious matters .
Natural language processing ( NLP ) is a subfield of linguistics , computer science , information engineering , and artificial intelligence concerned with the interactions between computers and human ( natural ) languages , in particular how to program computers to process and analyze large amounts of natural language data .
Output: Natural Language Processing ( NLP ) is a field in Artificial Intelligence , and is also related to linguistics .
The species most commonly referred to as " pigeon " is the species known by scientists as the rock dove , one subspecies of which , the domestic pigeon , is common in many cities as the feral pigeon .
Output: The feral domestic pigeon is often called the " rock dove " : it is common in many cities .
In 1958 , the Humane Methods of Slaughter Act passed , which required the proper use of humane slaughter methods at slaughterhouses subject to federal inspection .
Output: In 1958 , the Humane Methods of Slaughter Act passed .
During their tenure , the Weinstein brothers ran Miramax independently of other Disney subsidiaries , and as a result had more autonomy than the other Disney-owned companies .
Output: The Weinstein brothers ran Miramax separately of other Disney companies .
Christians believe that Jesus , as the Messiah , was anointed by God as savior of humanity and hold that Jesus ' coming was the fulfillment of messianic prophecies of the Old Testament .
Output: Christians believe that , as the Messiah , Jesus was anointed by God as ruler and savior of all people .
Nargiz Ilgar qizi Birk-Petersen ( Azerbaijani : " Nərgiz I ̇ lqar qızı Birk-Petersen " ; ne ́ e Abbaszadeh ( Abbaszadə ) , -RSB- , born 1976 ) is an Azerbaijani television presenter and commentator .
Output: Nargiz Birk-Petersen ( ; ne ́ e Nargiz Abbaszadeh , born 1976 ) is an Azerbaijani television presenter and commentator .
Generally , only cats showing evidence of crossbreeding resulting in the colors chocolate , sable , lavender , lilac , or the point-restricted pattern of the Siamese family are disqualified from being shown .
Output: Only hybrid cats that are chocolate , sable , lavender , lilac , or a Siamese pattern are not allowed in cat shows .
State officials in the South took advantage of the eclipsed role of Congress in the prohibition of racial discrimination and proceeded to embody individual practices of racial segregation into laws that legalized the treatment of blacks as second-class citizens for another seventy years .
Output: State officials in the South took advantage of the decision and began to enact laws that legalized the treatment of blacks as second-class citizens for another seventy years .
In 1995 , Oracle Systems Corporation changed its name to Oracle Corporation , officially named Oracle , but sometimes referred to as Oracle Corporation , the name of the holding company .
Output: In 1995 , Oracle Systems Corporation changed its name to Oracle Corporation .
In 1903 , he received the Nobel Prize in Physics with his wife , Marie Skłodowska-Curie , and Henri Becquerel , " in recognition of the extraordinary services they have rendered by their joint researches on the radiation phenomena discovered by Professor Henri Becquerel " .
Output: He shared the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics with his wife , Marie Curie and Henri Becquerel , for the work on ' spontaneous radioactivity ' which Becquerel discovered .
Cookworthy 's factory at Plymouth , established in 1768 , used kaolin and china stone to make porcelain with a body composition similar to that of the Chinese porcelains of the early 18th century .
Output: Cookworthy 's factory at Plymouth , 1768 , used kaolin clay and china stone .
It is the longest-running emergency medical drama television series in the world , and the most enduring medical drama shown on prime time television in the world .
Output: It is the longest-running emergency medical drama television series in the world .
The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences , officially known as The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel ( Swedish : " Sveriges riksbanks pris i ekonomisk vetenskap till Alfred Nobels minne " ) , is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to researchers in the field of economic sciences .
Output: The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel , informally called the Nobel Prize in Economics , is a prize awarded each year for outstanding contributions in the field of economics .
The scope of the resolutions , going well beyond tinkering with the Articles of Confederation , succeeded in broadening the debate to encompass fundamental revisions to the structure and powers of the national government .
Output: The resolutions went well beyond making minor changes to the Articles of Confederation .
Spinster is a term referring to an unmarried woman who is older than what is perceived as the prime age range during which women should marry .
Output: A spinster is an older word for an unmarried woman .
Similar combinations , both in and out of the French culinary repertoire , may include leeks , parsnips , garlic , tomatoes , shallots , mushrooms , bell peppers , chilies , and ginger , according to the requirements of the regional cuisine or the instructions of the particular chef or recipe .
Output: Similar such combinations , both in and out of the French culinary repertoire , sometimes include leeks , parsnips , garlic , tomatoes , shallots , mushrooms , bell peppers , chilies , and ginger .
Several factors conspired to merge the status of former slaves and former free farmers into a dependent class of such " coloni " : it was possible to be described as " servus et colonus " , " both slave and " colonus " " .
Output: Several factors conspired to merge the status of former slaves and former free farmers into a dependent class of such " coloni " .
The Epstein – Barr virus ( EBV , sometimes abbreviated as EPV ) , formally called Human gammaherpesvirus 4 , is one of eight known human herpesvirus types in the herpes family , and is one of the most common viruses in humans .
Output: The Epstein – Barr virus ( EBV ) , also called human herpesvirus 4 ( HHV-4 ) , is one of eight viruses in the herpes family .
The tower was the only public building in the burned zone to survive , and is one of just a few of the surviving structures still standing .
Output: It is the only tower to be in the fire zone to survive .
The Clean Tech Revolution : The Next Big Growth and Investment Opportunity is a 2007 book by Ron Pernick and Clint Wilder , who say that commercializing clean technologies is a profitable enterprise that is moving steadily into mainstream business .
Output: The Clean Tech Revolution : The Next Big Growth and Investment Opportunity , is a 2007 book by Ron Pernick and Clint Wilder .
After receiving Freeman 's report on the lynching , NAACP co-founder and editor W. E. B. Du Bois published an in-depth report featuring photographs of Washington 's charred body in " The Crisis " , and the NAACP featured his death in their anti-lynching campaign .
Output: After receiving Freeman 's report , NAACP co-founder and editor W. E. B. Du Bois published an in-depth report featuring photographs of Washington 's burnt body in " The Crisis " .
As a testament to the character of Bobby Dodd , each year a Division I college coach whose team excels on the field , in the classroom , and in the community is awarded the Bobby Dodd Coach of the Year Award , presented by the Bobby Dodd Coach of the Year Foundation .
Output: In honor of the character of Dodd , each year a Division I college coach who has shown leadership both on and off the field is awarded the Bobby Dodd Coach of the Year Award .
The Colombian white-faced capuchin ( " Cebus capucinus " ) , also known as the Colombian white-headed capuchin or Colombian white-throated capuchin , is a medium-sized New World monkey of the family Cebidae , subfamily Cebinae .
Output: The white-headed capuchin ( " Cebus capucinus " ) is a medium-sized New World monkey of the family Cebidae , subfamily Cebinae .
A cathedral is a church that contains the " cathedra " of a bishop , thus serving as the central church of a diocese , conference , or episcopate .
Output: A cathedral is a Christian church that is the seat of a Bishop .
Juggling is a physical skill , performed by a juggler , involving the manipulation of objects for recreation , entertainment , art or sport .
Output: Juggling can be for entertainment , art or sport .
He had devoted his enormous energies to the destruction of what Republicans called the Slave Power , that is the efforts of slave owners to take control of the federal government and ensure the survival and expansion of slavery .
Output: He had devoted his enormous energies to the destruction of what Republicans called the " Slave Power " .
The division between ' East ' and ' West ' is a product of European cultural history , and of the distinction between European Christendom and the cultures beyond it to the East .
Output: The division between " East " and " West " is from European cultural history .
Using this system , Kornberg made the major discovery that transmission of gene regulatory signals to the RNA polymerase machinery is accomplished by an additional protein complex that they dubbed " Mediator " .
Output: Kornberg made the discovery that signals to the RNA are made by a complex of proteins that they called " mediator " .
Shrubland , scrubland , scrub , brush , or bush is a plant community characterised by vegetation dominated by shrubs , often also including grasses , herbs , and geophytes .
Output: " Scrub " means low shrubs , mixed with grasses , herbs , and geophytes .
The Emir has the exclusive power to appoint and remove the prime minister and cabinet ministers who , together , constitute the Council of Ministers , which is the supreme executive authority in the country .
Output: The Emir is the only one who can appoint and remove the prime minister and cabinet ministers .
Besides the tumour itself , the radiation fields may also include the draining lymph nodes if they are clinically or radiologically involved with tumor , or if there is thought to be a risk of subclinical malignant spread .
Output: Besides the tumor itself , the target for the radiation may also include the lymph nodes that drain the area .
Ocasio-Cortez is a member of the Democratic Socialists of America and embraces the democratic socialist label as part of her political identity .
Output: Ocasio-Cortez is a member of Democratic Socialists of America .
Beginning in 1953 with the formation of the Avsenik Brothers Ensemble , Avsenik produced more than 1,000 songs and enjoyed success both in Slovenia and in other parts of Europe and America , and is viewed as a Slovenian cultural icon .
Output: Since 1953 , Avsenik produced more than 1,000 songs and enjoyed success both in Slovenia and in other parts of Europe and America .
Most research articles published in the journal include an " eLife digest " , a non-technical summary of the research findings aimed at a lay audience .
Output: Most articles in the journal have an " eLife digest " .
The numerous works by Francisco Goya , the single most extensively represented artist , as well as by Hieronymus Bosch , El Greco , Peter Paul Rubens , Titian , and Diego Vela ́ zquez , are some of the highlights of the collection .
Output: The collections include many works of Francisco de Goya , Diego Vela ́ zquez , El Greco , Titian and Peter Paul Rubens and Hieronymus Bosch .
An organic light-emitting diode ( OLED or Organic LED ) , also known as an organic EL ( organic electroluminescent ) diode , is a light-emitting diode ( LED ) in which the emissive electroluminescent layer is a film of organic compound that emits light in response to an electric current .
Output: Organic light-emitting diode ( OLED ) is a type of light-emitting diode ( LED ) .
A right-footed playmaker , Barakat usually played as an offensive right winger or attacking midfielder for Egyptian club Al Ahly and the Egyptian National Team .
Output: Barakat played as a right winger or attacking midfielder for Al-Ahly in Egypt .
Insular dwarfism , a form of phyletic dwarfism , is the process and condition of large animals evolving or having a reduced body size when their population 's range is limited to a small environment , primarily islands .
Output: Island dwarfism , or insular dwarfism , is the reduction in size of large animals over a number of generations .
Etymologically , the term derives from Latin " literatura / litteratura " " learning , a writing , grammar , " originally " writing formed with letters , " from " litera / littera " " letter " .
Output: The word " literature " comes from the Latin word " learning , writing , grammar " .
Wave – particle duality is the concept in quantum mechanics that every particle or quantum entity may be partly described in terms not only of particles , but also of waves .
Output: Wave – particle duality means that all particles show both wave and particle properties .
David Sive ( September 22 , 1922 – March 12 , 2014 ) was an attorney , environmentalist , and professor of environmental law , who has been recognized as a pioneer in the field of United States environmental law .
Output: David Sive ( September 22 , 1922 – March 12 , 2014 ) was an American lawyer , environmentalist , and professor of environmental law .
As the luminosity of stars increases greatly with mass , the luminosity of hypergiants often lies very close to the Eddington limit , which is the luminosity at which the radiation pressure expanding the star outward equals the force of the star 's gravity collapsing the star inward .
Output: As luminosity of stars increases greatly with mass , the luminosity of hypergiants often lies very close to the Eddington limit .
Caracalla had Geta assassinated in 212 ; Geta 's memorials were destroyed and all images or mentions of him were removed from public buildings and monuments .
Output: Caracalla had Geta assassinated in 212 ; Geta 's memorials were destroyed .
A fad , trend , or craze is any form of collective behavior that develops within a culture , a generation or social group in which a group of people enthusiastically follow an impulse for a finite period .
Output: A trend or a fad is a type of behavior that develops in a large population .
The Medal of Honor was introduced during the American Civil War and is the highest military decoration presented by the United States government to a member of its armed forces .
Output: The Medal of Honor was created during the American Civil War .
Further , the powers expressly granted to the municipality should be narrowly construed , and any ambiguities in the legislative grant of power should be resolved against the municipality .
Output: If the legislative grant of power is unclear , it should be read narrowly .
The men 's and women 's hockey teams compete in Hockey East , while the men 's and women 's rowing teams compete in the Eastern Association of Rowing Colleges ( EARC ) and Eastern Association of Women 's Rowing Colleges ( EAWRC ) , respectively .
Output: The men 's and women 's ice hockey teams play in Hockey East .
Belarus declared itself sovereign on 27 July 1990 by issuing the Declaration of State Sovereignty of the Belarusian Soviet Socialist Republic .
Output: Belarus said it was free on 27 July 1990 .
The 2012 Arab Cup was the tenth edition of the Arab Nations Cup , also referred to as the Arab Cup for national football teams affiliated with the Union of Arab Football Associations ( UAFA ) .
Output: The 2012 Arab Nations Cup ( Arabic : ) was the 10th Arab Nations Cup tournament .
" China syndrome " is a fanciful term — not intended to be taken literally — that describes a fictional result of a nuclear meltdown , where reactor components melt through their containment structures and into the underlying earth , " all the way to China . "
Output: The term " China syndrome " refers to a scenario , not meant to be taken literally , where a reactor core could melt through the Earth " all the way to China " .
When other constituent republics of the Soviet Union advanced claims to sovereignty in 1988 and 1989 , Turkmenia 's leadership also began to criticize Moscow 's economic and political policies as exploitative and detrimental to the well-being and pride of the Turkmen .
Output: When other Soviet republics claimed sovereignty over their territory in 1988 and 1989 , Turkmenia 's leadership also began to criticize Moscow 's economic and political policies .
The IND Crosstown Line or Brooklyn – Queens Crosstown Line is a rapid transit line of the B Division of the New York City Subway in Brooklyn and Queens , New York City , United States .
Output: The IND Crosstown Line is one of the lines of the New York City Subway .
The University of Engineering and Technology , Lahore ( UET Lahore ) is a public university and the oldest engineering institution in Pakistan , located in Lahore , Punjab , Pakistan .
Output: The University of Engineering and Technology , Lahore is the oldest engineering university in Pakistan .
On May 7 , 2008 the former Ministry of Culture was renamed to the Ministry of Culture , Sports and Media ( German : " Beho ̈ rde fu ̈ r Kultur , Sport und Medien " ) , and is now , among other duties , responsible for tourism , the public record office of Hamburg , the office of the protection of historical monuments , and the memorial site for the Neuengamme concentration camp .
Output: On May 7 , 2008 the former Ministry of Culture was changed to the Ministry of Culture , Sports and Media , now among other responsible for tourism , the public record office of Hamburg , the office of the protection of historical monuments and the memorial site for the Neuengamme concentration camp .
Yegor Kuzmich Ligachyov ( Ligachev ; ; born 29 November 1920 ) is a Soviet politician who was a high-ranking official in the Communist Party of the Soviet Union ( CPSU ) .
Output: Yegor Kuzmich Ligachev ( , born 29 November 1920 ) is a Soviet politician .
Captain Arthur Phillip assumed office as Governor of New South Wales on 7 February 1788 , when the Colony of New South Wales , the first British settlement in Australia , was formally proclaimed .
Output: Captain Arthur Phillip became the first Governor of New South Wales on 7 February 1788 .
Then in 1860 the Chinese and British governments signed the Convention of Peking , a diplomatic agreement that subjects of the Chinese and British Empires would have reciprocal rights under their respective countries ' laws .
Output: In 1860 the Chinese and British governments signed the Convention of Peking .
" Ballroom dance " refers most often to the ten dances of International Ballroom ( or Standard ) and International Latin , though the term is also often used interchangeably with the five International Ballroom dances .
Output: There are ten international style ballroom dances , five " standard " ( or " modern " ) and five " Latin : "
The English colloquialisms such as " turn out to be a pig in a poke " or " buy a pig in a poke " mean that something is sold or bought without the buyer knowing its true nature or value , especially when buying without inspecting the item beforehand .
Output: The idiom " pig in a poke " is used to describe something which is purchased without the buyer being aware of its true nature or value .
The Universal Orlando Resort , commonly known as Universal Orlando , formerly Universal Studios Escape or simply ” Universal “ , is an American theme park and entertainment resort complex based in Orlando , Florida .
Output: Universal Orlando Resort is a resort in Orlando , Florida .
By extension , the term is frequently used , especially in the context of the film industry , as a synonym for the amount of business a particular production , such as a film or theatre show , receives .
Output: In the movie industry , the term is most often used to mean the amount of money a movie makes by the selling of tickets .
To make this possible , in most cases the two valves are articulated using an arrangement of structures known as hinge teeth ( often referred to collectively as the " dentition " ) .
Output: To make this possible , the two valves usually have hinge teeth ( the " dentition " ) .
The Chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is the head of the Federal Reserve , which is the central banking system of the United States .
Output: The chair is in charge of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System .
When bands of precipitation near frontal zones approach steep topography , a low-level barrier jet stream forms parallel to and just prior to the mountain ridge , which slows down the frontal rainband just prior to the mountain barrier .
Output: When rainbands near frontal zones get close to steep mountains , a low-level barrier jet stream forms parallel to and just before the mountain ridge .
The Cyperaceae are a family of graminoid ( grass-like ) , monocotyledonous flowering plants known as sedges , which superficially resemble the closely related rushes and the more distantly related grasses .
Output: The family Cyperaceae , or the sedges , is a taxon of flowering plants that superficially resemble grasses or rushes .
A respirator is a device designed to protect the wearer from inhaling hazardous atmospheres , including particulate matter such as dusts and airborne microorganisms , as well as hazardous fumes , vapours and gases .
Output: A respirator is a kind of mask that is used to protect someone from breathing in dusts , fumes , or gases that might hurt them .
The iPhone 4S introduced a new automated voice control system called Siri , that allows the user to give the iPhone commands , which it can execute and respond to .
Output: The iPhone 4S introduced a new automated voice control system called " Siri " .
He called on Congress to pass new civil rights legislation , and urged the country to embrace civil rights as " a moral issue ... in our daily lives . "
Output: He asked Congress to pass new civil rights laws .
Funk metal ( also known as thrash funk or punk-funk ) is a fusion genre of funk rock and alternative metal which infuses heavy metal music ( often thrash metal ) with elements of funk and punk rock .
Output: Funk metal is a subgenre of funk rock that fuses elements of heavy metal and funk .
Emperor Takakura ( 高倉天皇 " Takakura-tenno ̄ " ) ( September 20 , 1161 – January 30 , 1181 ) was the 80th emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .
Output: Emperor Takakura ( 20 September 1161 – 30 January 1181 ) was the 80th Emperor of Japan .
Her Majesty 's Most Honourable Privy Council , usually known simply as the Privy Council of the United Kingdom or just the Privy Council , is a formal body of advisers to the Sovereign of the United Kingdom .
Output: Her Majesty 's Most Honourable Privy Council is a group of advisors to the British Monarch .
Her breakthrough came on the NBC television show " Saturday Night Live " ( " SNL " ) , where she was a cast member from 1999 to 2006 .
Output: She was on " Saturday Night Live " from 1999 to 2006 .
Snake venom has been shown to have evolved via a process by which a gene encoding for a normal body protein , typically one involved in key regulatory processes or bioactivity , is duplicated , and the copy is selectively expressed in the venom gland .
Output: Snake venom evolved by the duplication of a gene encoding for a normal regulatory or bioactivity protein .
The American Indian Wars ( also known as the Indian Wars or the First Nations Wars ; ) is the collective name for the various armed conflicts that were fought by European governments and colonists , and later by the United States and Canadian governments and American and Canadian settlers , against various American Indian and First Nation tribes .
Output: The American Indian Wars ( also known as the Indian Wars or the First Nations Wars ; ) is the name for the various battles that were fought by European , American , and Canadian governments and colonists against various American Indian and First Nation tribes .
Mogilev Region , also Mahilyow Voblasts ( Province ) or Mogilyov Oblast ( ; " Mahiliou ̆ skaja voblasc ́ " ; ; " Mogilyovskaya Oblast " ) , is a region ( " voblast " ) of Belarus with its administrative center at Mogilev ( Mahilyow ) .
Output: Mogilev Region , also Mahilyow Voblasts ( Province ) or Mogilyov Oblast is a province ( voblast ) of Belarus .
If , for example , one variable is the identity of a college basketball program and another variable is the identity of a college football program , one could test for a relationship between the poll rankings of the two types of program : do colleges with a higher-ranked basketball program tend to have a higher-ranked football program ?
Output: One might test for " do colleges with a higher-ranked basketball program tend to have a higher-ranked football program ? "
The silky shark is an opportunistic predator , feeding mainly on bony fishes from all levels of the water column , including tuna , mackerel , sardines , mullets , groupers , snappers , mackerel scads , sea chubs , sea catfish , eels , lanternfishes , filefishes , triggerfishes , and porcupinefishes .
Output: The Silky shark feeds mainly on bony fish such as tuna , mackerel , sardines , mullets , groupers , snappers , sea chubs , sea catfish , eels , lanternfish , filefish , triggerfish , and porcupinefish .
Endothelium refers to cells that line the interior surface of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels , forming an interface between circulating blood or lymph in the lumen and the rest of the vessel wall .
Output: Endothelium is a layer of cells that line the walls of the circulatory system which carries blood around the body .
On the Fahrenheit scale , the freezing point of water is 32 degrees Fahrenheit ( ° F ) and the boiling point is 212 ° F ( at standard atmospheric pressure ) .
Output: On the Fahrenheit scale , water freezes at 32 ° and boils at 212 ° .
France has a close association with the Modern Olympic Games ; it was a French aristocrat , Baron Pierre de Coubertin , who suggested the Games ' revival , at the end of the 19th century .
Output: At the end of the 19th century , the Baron Pierre de Coubertin suggested having the Olympic Games again .
On April 27 , 2016 , Cruz announced that , if he were selected as the party 's nominee , he would choose former CEO of HP and fellow 2016 Republican presidential candidate Carly Fiorina as his vice-presidential running mate .
Output: On April 27 , 2016 , Cruz named former GOP candidate and businesswoman Carly Fiorina as his running mate .
Because of its historic popularity as a murder weapon , thallium has gained notoriety as " the poisoner 's poison " and " inheritance powder " ( alongside arsenic ) .
Output: Like arsenic , the use of thallium in murders has given it the name " inheritance powder " .
Aligned with and often used in the architecture of Islamic civilations spanning the 7th century-20th century , geometric patterns were used to visually connect spirituality with science and art , both of which were key to Islamic thought of the time .
Output: Geometric patterns were often used in the architecture of Islamic civilisations from the 7th century-20th century , to visually connect spirituality with science and art .
The most common type of palatal consonant is the extremely common approximant j , which ranks as among the ten most common sounds in the world 's languages .
Output: The most common palatal consonant used in the world is j .
Later on , it became her first ever single to top a " Billboard " chart when it reached number one on the Hot Adult Top 40 Tracks chart in May 2011 , and became her first number one hit in the country when it topped the " Billboard " Hot 100 in May 2011 .
Output: This was when it reached number one on the Hot Adult Top 40 Tracks chart in May 2011 .
The coast , also known as the coastline or seashore , is the area where land meets the sea or ocean , or a line that forms the boundary between the land and the ocean or a lake .
Output: The coast is where land meets the sea .
The Historical Dictionary of Switzerland is an encyclopedia on the history of Switzerland that aims to take into account the results of modern historical research in a manner accessible to a broader audience .
Output: The Historical Dictionary of Switzerland is an encyclopedia on the history of Switzerland .
Traction can also refer to the " maximum " tractive force between a body and a surface , as limited by available friction ; when this is the case , traction is often expressed as the ratio of the maximum tractive force to the normal force and is termed the " coefficient of traction " ( similar to coefficient of friction ) .
Output: When this is the case , traction is often expressed as the ratio of the maximum tractive force to the normal force and is termed the " coefficient of traction " ( similar to coefficient of friction ) .
The republic 's Supreme Soviet had little choice other than to declare Turkmenistan 's independence from the Soviet Union and the establishment of the Republic of Turkmenistan on October 27 , 1991 .
Output: The republic 's Supreme Soviet declared Turkmenistan 's independence on October 27 , 1991 .
In 2003 , he played the role of Slap Jack in the second installment of the " Fast and the Furious " film series , " 2 Fast 2 Furious " .
Output: In 2003 , he played Slap Jack in " 2 Fast 2 Furious " .
Newton spent much of the second half of the 2010 football season embroiled in a controversy regarding allegations that his father , Cecil Newton , had sought substantial sums of money in return for his son playing for a major college football team , in violation of National Collegiate Athletic Association rules .
Output: Newton spent much of the second half of the 2010 football season haunted by allegations that his father , Cecil Newton , who wanted a fair amount of money money in return for his son playing for a major-college team .
When assigning new gene nomenclature the HGNC make efforts to contact authors who have published on the human gene in question by email , and their responses to the proposed nomenclature are requested .
Output: The HGNC contacts authors who have published on the human gene in question by e-mail .
The Parliament of Romania is the national legislature of Romania , consisting of the Chamber of Deputies ( " Camera Deputat ̦ ilor " ) , and the Senate ( " Senat " ) .
Output: The Parliament of Romania is made up of two parts : the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate .
Central Connecticut State University ( Central Connecticut , CCSU , Central Connecticut State , or informally Central ) is a public university in New Britain , Connecticut .
Output: Central Connecticut State University is a public university in New Britain , Connecticut .
The WWE United Kingdom Championship is a professional wrestling championship created and promoted by the American professional wrestling promotion WWE for their United Kingdom ( UK ) -based NXT UK brand .
Output: The WWE United Kingdom Championship is a wrestling title owned by WWE and competed for by the men of NXT UK .
Both intelligent patrons of literature and art , Anna Amalia and Charles Augustus attracted to their court the leading German scholars , including Johann Wolfgang von Goethe , Friedrich Schiller and Johann Gottfried Herder , and made their residence Weimar an important cultural center in an era referred to as Weimar Classicism .
Output: Both intelligent patrons of literature and art , Anna Amalia and Charles Augustus attracted to their court the leading scholars in Germany , including Goethe , Schiller and Herder , and made Weimar an important cultural centre .
A determiner , also called determinative ( abbreviated ) , is a word , phrase , or affix that occurs together with a noun or noun phrase and serves to express the reference of that noun or noun phrase in the context .
Output: In linguistics , a determiner ( abbreviated DET ) is a word which adds information to a noun .
Billy McKee ( ; 12 November 1921 – 11 June 2019 ) was an Irish republican and a founding member and leader of the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( PIRA ) .
Output: Billy McKee ( ; 12 November 1921 – 11 June 2019 ) was an Irish republican .
A continental shelf is a portion of a continent that is submerged under an area of relatively shallow water known as a shelf sea .
Output: The continental shelf is a shallow ocean .
Machaut wrote the " Messe de Nostre Dame " , the earliest known complete setting of the Ordinary of the Mass attributable to a single composer .
Output: Machaut wrote a mass known as " Messe de Nostre Dame " .
Since the list began , every serving President of the United States has been a Man or Person of the Year at least once with the exceptions of Calvin Coolidge ( in office at time of the first issue ) , Herbert Hoover ( the subsequent U.S. President ) , and Gerald Ford .
Output: Since the list began , every serving President of the United States has been a Person of the Year at least once , except for Calvin Coolidge , Herbert Hoover , and Gerald Ford .
Against these expectations , however , Titus proved to be an effective Emperor and was well loved by the population , who praised him highly when they found that he possessed the greatest virtues instead of vices .
Output: But Titus proved to be an effective emperor and was well-loved when people found that he had virtues instead of vices .
" For centuries " , human rights activist Lyudmila Alexeyeva has explained , the word " glasnost " has been in the Russian language : " It was in the dictionaries and lawbooks as long as there had been dictionaries and lawbooks .
Output: Russian human rights activist and dissident Lyudmila Alexeyeva explained glasnost as a word that " had been in the Russian language for centuries .
The " Fortune " 500 is an annual list compiled and published by " Fortune " magazine that ranks 500 of the largest United States corporations by total revenue for their respective fiscal years .
Output: The Fortune 500 is a list of the companies in the United States with the most revenue .
A percentile ( or a centile ) is a measure used in statistics indicating the value below which a given percentage of observations in a group of observations falls .
Output: A percentile ( or a centile ) is a measure in statistics .
Nawabzada Salahuddin Saeed Khan Tanoli : Nawabzada Salahuddin Saeed Khan Tanoli is the present titular Chief of Tanolis and the nominal Nawab of Amb ( titular / courtesy only ) He is the son of Nawab Muhammad Saeed Khan Tanoli .
Output: He is the son of the last Nawab and is allowed to use the courtesy title of ' Nawabzada ' ( son of a Nawab ) .
A federation ( also known as a federal state ) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces , states , or other regions under a central federal government ( federalism ) .
Output: A federation is a union of a number of self-governing states or regions , which are joined together under a central government .
Subsequently , he was the Interior and Health Minister from 27 November 2001 to 23 November 2007 as part of Anders Fogh Rasmussen 's first and second cabinets , and then Minister of Finance from 23 November 2007 to April 2009 as part of Anders Fogh Rasmussen 's third cabinet .
Output: From November 2001 to November 2007 he was Interior and Health Minister of Denmark , and from November 2007 to April 2009 he was Finance Minister of Denmark .
The Vatican Apostolic Library , more commonly known as the Vatican Library or informally as the Vat , is the library of the Holy See , located in Vatican City .
Output: The Vatican Library is the library of the Holy See .
She volunteers for the National Academy of Sciences Science & Entertainment Exchange , providing subject matter expertise to the entertainment industry for more accurate depictions of science in the media .
Output: She volunteers for the National Academy of Sciences Science & Entertainment Exchange .
Heat transfer is a discipline of thermal engineering that concerns the generation , use , conversion , and exchange of thermal energy ( heat ) between physical systems .
Output: Heat transfer is the way the heat moves from one physical system ( or body ) to another .
Seacroft is an outer-city suburb / township consisting mainly of council estate housing covering an extensive area of east Leeds , West Yorkshire , England .
Output: Seacroft is a large council estate in Leeds , West Yorkshire , UK .
In anatomy , the left and right common carotid arteries ( carotids ) are arteries that supply the head and neck with oxygenated blood ; they divide in the neck to form the external and internal carotid arteries .
Output: In human anatomy , the left and right common carotid arterie are arteries that supply the head and neck with oxygenated blood .
Such a Doppler effect arises because the Sun , and in fact the Milky Way as a whole , is not stationary , but rather is moving at nearly 600 km / s with respect to the last scattering surface .
Output: A doppler effect happens because the Sun , and the Milky Way are moving at nearly 600 km / s .
Where a case may have broader implications , " amicus curiae " briefs are a way to articulate those concerns , so that the possibly broad legal or public policy ramifications of the court 's anticipated decisions will not depend solely on the positions and arguments advanced by the parties directly involved in the case .
Output: Where a case may have broader implications , " amicus curiae " briefs are a way to introduce those concerns , so that the possibly broad legal effects of court decisions will not depend solely on the parties directly involved in the case .
Kalman filter produces an estimate of the state of the system as an average of the system 's predicted state and of the new measurement using a weighted average .
Output: Next , the Kalman filter makes a new guess by using a weighted average .
Six days later at the Royal Rumble , Batista entered the Rumble match at number 28 and last eliminated Roman Reigns to win the match , becoming the fifth wrestler to win multiple Rumble matches , and the first , and so far only multi-time Royal Rumble winner to win from the same entrant number ( 28 ) .
Output: Six days later at the Royal Rumble , Batista entered the Rumble match at number 28 and eliminated Roman Reigns to win the match , becoming the fifth wrestler to win multiple Rumble matches .
Crustaceans ( Crustacea ) form a large , diverse arthropod taxon which includes such familiar animals as crabs , lobsters , crayfish , shrimps , prawns , krill , woodlice , and barnacles .
Output: Crustaceans include crabs , lobsters , crayfish , shrimp , krill and barnacles .
Grand Valley State University ( commonly referred to as GVSU , GV , or Grand Valley ) is a public liberal arts university in Allendale , Michigan , United States .
Output: Grand Valley State University is a public university in Allendale , Michigan .
Lama Zopa is most noteworthy as the co-founder , with Lama Yeshe , of Kopan Monastery and the Foundation for the Preservation of the Mahayana Tradition ( FPMT ) .
Output: Lama Zopa is the co-founder , with Lama Yeshe , of Kopan Monastery and the FPMT .
Following the example of physics education research ( PER ) , CER tends to take the theories and methods developed in pre-college science education research , which generally takes place in Schools of Education , and applies them to understanding comparable problems in post-secondary settings ( in addition to pre-college settings ) .
Output: Following the example of physics education research ( PER ) , CER tends to take the theories and methods developed in pre-college science education research and applies them to understanding comparable problems in post-secondary settings .
The 2014 AFC Women 's Asian Cup , the 18th edition of the competition , was a women 's association football tournament competed by national teams in Asian Football Confederation ( AFC ) .
Output: The 2014 AFC Women 's Asian Cup was the 18th edition of the AFC Women 's Asian Cup .
On 14 July 1988 , he established the Fundacio ́ Internacional Josep Carreras per a la Lluita contra la Leuce ̀ mia ( known in English as the Jose ́ Carreras International Leukaemia Foundation ) in Barcelona .
Output: He established Jose ́ Carreras International Leukaemia Foundation in Barcelona on July 14 , 1988 .
The rose-ringed parakeet ( " Psittacula krameri " ) , also known as the ring-necked parakeet , is a medium-sized parrot in the genus Psittacula , of the family Psittacidae .
Output: The rose-ringed parakeet is " Psittacula krameri " .
A wiki hosting service or wiki farm is a server or an array of servers that offers users tools to simplify the creation and development of individual , independent wikis .
Output: A wiki farm is a site where you can create your own wiki .
It is a short form of Sigrid , of Old Norse origin , and literally meaning " beautiful victory " , from Old Norse " sigr " ( victory ) and Old Norse " fri ́ ðr " ( beautiful ) .
Output: It is derived from Old Norse " sigr " , which means victory , and " fri ́ dr " , which means beautiful .
The area , which takes its name from the town of Hala 'ib , is created by the difference in the Egypt – Sudan border between the " political boundary " set in 1899 by the Anglo-Egyptian Condominium , which runs along the 22nd parallel north , and the " administrative boundary " set by the British in 1902 , which gave administrative responsibility for an area of land north of the line to Sudan , which was an Anglo-Egyptian client at the time .
Output: The area , which is named after the town of Hala 'ib , is created by the difference in the Egypt – Sudan border between the " political boundary " set in 1899 by the Anglo-Egyptian Condominium , which runs along the 22nd parallel north , and the " administrative boundary " set by the British in 1902 , which gave an area of land north of the line to Sudan .
However , a common theme of current attempts to define post-postmodernism is emerging as one where faith , trust , dialogue , performance , and sincerity can work to transcend postmodern irony .
Output: They look to where faith , trust , dialogue , performance , and sincerity can work to overcome postmodern irony .
The ballad " Under the Bridge " was released as a second single , and went on to reach No. 2 on the " Billboard " Hot 100 chart , the highest the band has reached on that chart as of 2016 , and became one of the band 's most recognizable songs .
Output: The second single , " Under the Bridge " , was the band 's most successful song ; it charted on the " Billboard " Hot 100 chart at number two .
The Hugo Awards are a set of literary awards voted on by members of the current World Science Fiction Convention and presented annually by the World Science Fiction Society for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year .
Output: The Hugo Award is an award given each year for the best science fiction or fantasy works of the previous year .
The Northern Territory received self-government on 1 July 1978 , in accordance with the provisions of the " Northern Territory ( Self-Government ) Act 1978 ( Cth ) " .
Output: The Northern Territory became self-governing on 1 July 1978 .
Sudden infant death syndrome ( SIDS ) , also known as cot death or crib death , is the sudden unexplained death of a child of less than one year of age .
Output: SIDS is sometimes referred to as cot death or crib death .
Berks Area Regional Transportation Authority ( BARTA ) , previously Berks Area Reading Transportation Authority , is a public transportation system serving the city of Reading and its surrounding area of Berks County , Pennsylvania .
Output: The Berks Area Reading Transportation Authority ( BARTA ) is in Reading , Pennsylvania .
Devolution is the statutory delegation of powers from the central government of a sovereign state to govern at a subnational level , such as a regional or local level .
Output: Devolution is when a central government transfers powers to a local government .
New Bern has four historic districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places ; their numerous contributing buildings include residences , stores and churches dating back to the early eighteenth century .
Output: New Bern has four historic districts with homes , stores and churches dating back to the early eighteenth century .
A tribunal , generally , is any person or institution with authority to judge , adjudicate on , or determine claims or disputes — whether or not it is called a tribunal in its title .
Output: A tribunal is a person or an institution with the authority and power to judge .
Satellite television is a service that delivers television programming to viewers by relaying it from a communications satellite orbiting the Earth directly to the viewer 's location .
Output: Satellite television is a way of sending television signals .
The UEFA Champions League ( abbreviated as UCL ) is an annual club football competition organised by the Union of European Football Associations ( UEFA ) and contested by top-division European clubs , deciding the best team in Europe .
Output: The UEFA Champions League is a football competition between the best club teams in Europe .
The Chief Justice of Pakistan ( initials as CJP ) is the head of the court system of Pakistan ( the judicature branch of government ) and the chief judge of the Supreme Court of Pakistan .
Output: The Chief Justice of Pakistan heads the Supreme Court of Pakistan .