niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Category: WHAT HAPPENS IN VEGAS 
Clue: Much of this 2001 movie remake was filmed at the Bellagio hotel in Las Vegas
Output: ocean\'s eleven
Category: WESTERN HEMISPHERE GEOGRAPHY 
Clue: The 2 outlets of the Gulf of Mexico, a strait & a channel, bear the names of these 2 land areas
Output: florida & the yucatán peninsula
Category: CANADIAN PROVINCES 
Clue: The Micmac Indians called it Abegweit, which means "cradled on the waves"
Output: prince edward island
Category: 20th CENTURY HEROES 
Clue: Jean Moulin was one of the chief organizers & martyrs of this movement
Output: french resistance
Category: WORLD MONARCHS 
Clue: On the throne since 1946, the king of this Asian country is the world's longest-serving living monarch
Output: thailand
Category: FOOD & DRINK 
Clue: A statue in the town of Epernay, France honors this blind French monk
Output: dom perignon
Category: CANADIAN HISTORY 
Clue: A river is named for this man born in Scotland in 1764, the first European known to have crossed Canada
Output: alexander mackenzie
Category: THE SOLAR SYSTEM 
Clue: One of the 2 moons in our solar system larger than Mercury; one orbits Jupiter & one orbits Saturn
Output: ganymede & titan
Category: SPORTS NAME ORIGINS 
Clue: This racket sport takes its name from the country home of the 19th century Duke of Beaufort
Output: badminton
Category: IMAGES OF AMERICA 
Clue: Citing John Winthrop, who said, "The eyes of all people are on us", Ronald Reagan liked to compare the U.S. to this
Output: a shining city on a hill
Category: PRESIDENTIAL BIRTHPLACES 
Clue: 20th century president whose birthplace is depicted here
Output: herbert hoover
Category: WASHINGTON, D.C. 
Clue: Since 1974, the official residence of this public servant has been at the corner of Massachusetts Avenue & 34th Street
Output: the vice president
Category: AUTHORS 
Clue: In 1745 he bequeathed his estate to be used for the founding of a hospital for the mentally ill in Dublin
Output: jonathan swift
Category: U.S. GOVERNMENT FIRSTS 
Clue: The first of these was authorized in 1790, "providing for the enumeration of the inhabitants of the United States"
Output: a census
Category: NEW ENGLAND 
Clue: It's the only state in New England that doesn't border the Atlantic Ocean
Output: vermont
Category: DEMOGRAPHICS 
Clue: In 2005 the World Health Organization appropriately decided to stop hiring people who do this
Output: smoke
Category: NONFICTION WRITERS 
Clue: On July 21, 1944 she wrote, "I'm finally getting optimistic... an assassination attempt has been made on Hitler's life"
Output: anne frank
Category: AMERICAN ENTERTAINERS 
Clue: "Evita"'s "Don't Cry for Me Argentina" was inspired by a 1969 concert of hers in London; she left the stage after 15 minutes
Output: judy garland
Category: COMPANY NAMES 
Clue: This company was named for the sound made by its top product -- a slingshot hitting its target
Output: wham-o
Category: PERFORMERS & HOMETOWN VENUES 
Clue: He's the only singer to headline Yankee Stadium, Giants Stadium & Shea Stadium, closing Shea in 2008
Output: billy joel
Category: AMERICAN LICENSE PLATES 
Clue: One of its official license plates bears the motto "Taxation without Representation"
Output: washington, d.c.
Category: MEDICINE 
Clue: In 1901 U.S. Surgeon General Walter Wyman helped establish a hospital in Hawaii for this disease
Output: leprosy
Category: FICTIONAL CHARACTERS 
Clue: In works written about 300 years apart, Nick Bottom & Pinocchio find themselves transformed into these
Output: donkeys
Category: PRESIDENTS 
Clue: One of the two Whig Party presidents who did not die in office
Output: millard fillmore or john tyler
Category: BASEBALL 
Clue: It's the only team to win World Series titles in 3 different cities for which it played
Output: the braves
Category: DEMOCRATS 
Clue: When Grandma Moses was born, this man was president; at her death, JFK was president
Output: james buchanan
Category: HEALTH & MEDICINE 
Clue: According to the Mayo Clinic, allergies to these are the USA's most common cause of life-threatening allergic reactions
Output: peanuts
Category: LONDON LANDMARKS 
Clue: It was built originally on the Whitehall site of a medieval palace used to house visiting Scottish kings
Output: scotland yard
Category: AMERICAN WRITERS 
Clue: In 1936 the San Francisco News sent this man to investigate living conditions among migrant workers
Output: john steinbeck
Category: COMPOSERS 
Clue: Composer whose works inspired stage hits by David Henry Hwang & Jonathan Larson
Output: giacomo puccini
Category: PUBLISHING 
Clue: Founded in 1856, this company introduced a numbering system for U.S. highways in 1917
Output: rand mcnally
Category: FORTUNE 500 COMPANIES 
Clue: As its packaging reflects, this company began marketing its products from an Iowa cattle farm in 1985
Output: gateway
Category: U.S. CITIES 
Clue: This city's flag shows 2 rivers joining behind a fleur-de-lis
Output: st. louis
Category: EXPLORERS 
Clue: Sailing on behalf of Spain in 1519, this Portuguese explorer's trip proved the Americas were a new world
Output: ferdinand magellan
Category: LITERARY BRAWLS 
Clue: At Key West in 1936, Wallace Stevens broke his hand punching this man, who responded by knocking Stevens down
Output: ernest hemingway
Category: NOVELS 
Clue: Critic Malcolm Cowley called it "A fable of the 1920s that has survived as a legend for other times"
Output: the great gatsby
Category: FAMOUS TEENAGERS 
Clue: This young man who turned 18 on June 21, 2000 has a dog named Widgeon & a younger brother named Harry
Output: prince william
Category: ARTISTS 
Clue: In 1914 his brother's remains were moved from Holland to Auvers, France & buried beside him
Output: vincent van gogh
Category: TRANSPORTATION NEWS 
Clue: This city's iconic Routemaster vehicles were just shy of 50 years' service when they were retired in 2005
Output: london
Category: CELEBRITIES 
Clue: Calling him a Revolutionary, in 2000 Fidel Castro dedicated a statue of this man on the 20th anniversary of his murder
Output: john lennon
Category: ACTORS 
Clue: He never won an Oscar, but this 1960s movie star got a patent for a low-slung bucket seat for race cars
Output: steve mcqueen
Category: LITERARY TITLE ADJECTIVES 
Clue: The 2 adjectives that describe Miss Wheaton in the title of an award-winning book & TV movie set in the Midwest
Output: plain & tall
Category: WORLD HISTORY 
Clue: City that was the seat of government of the viceroyalty of New Spain
Output: mexico city
Category: U.S. PRESIDENTS 
Clue: 2 of the 5 U.S. presidents who played football for their college teams
Output: eisenhower, kennedy, nixon, ford & reagan
Category: U.S. PRESIDENTS 
Clue: This president was the last surviving signer of the U.S. Constitution
Output: james madison
Category: 20th CENTURY SHIPS 
Clue: This British ship was named for a Roman province established in the area of Portugal in 27 B.C.
Output: the lusitania
Category: BRAND NAMES 
Clue: Formulated in 1953, its first purpose was "water displacement" to prevent corrosion on missiles
Output: wd-40
Category: THE PLANETS 
Clue: Containing less than 1% of the mass in the solar system, it's the second most massive object in it
Output: jupiter
Category: WORLD LEADERS 
Clue: Born in Kiev & later a U.S. citizen, this leader became prime minister in 1969 of a country founded in the 20th century
Output: golda meir
Category: BROADWAY MUSICALS 
Clue: In 1999 this Broadway musical was advertised with the line: "Before the Century Ends, See How It All Began"
Output: ragtime
Category: TV THEME SONGS 
Clue: A 1984 country hit, "All My Rowdy Friends Are Coming Over Tonight" is the basis for its theme song
Output: monday night football
Category: DISNEY FILMS 
Clue: In 1998 a Guinness record 605-pound bowl of spaghetti was cooked to celebrate the re-release of this 1955 movie
Output: lady and the tramp
Category: U.S. PRESIDENTS 
Clue: Only 50 years old when he left office, he was our nation's youngest ex-president
Output: teddy roosevelt
Category: ON THE CALENDAR 
Clue: In 1974, to save energy, it began in January instead of April & ended on October 27
Output: daylight saving time
Category: ATHLETIC ACHIEVEMENTS 
Clue: It took nearly 22 hours to achieve this in 1875; in 1994 it took only 7 hours & 17 minutes
Output: swimming across the english channel
Category: IN THE NEWS 2000 
Clue: 40 years after a famous incident, he was awarded a DFC, POW Medal & Natl. Defense Service Medal posthumously
Output: francis gary powers
Category: 1930s NOVELS 
Clue: An audio version of this anti-war novel by a once blacklisted author has introductions from Cindy Sheehan & Ron Kovic
Output: johnny got his gun
Category: OLYMPICS 2000 
Clue: Name of the new Olympic event that will cover a total of 51.5 kilometers
Output: triathlon
Category: THE ACADEMY AWARDS 
Clue: Peter Finch was the first winner of a posthumous Best Actor Oscar; he was first to get 2 posthumous acting nominations
Output: james dean
Category: BANDS 
Clue: This band's last surviving brother lives & records in St. Charles, Illinois, far from the ocean
Output: the beach boys
Category: U.S. GOVERNMENT 
Clue: In 1924 he succeeded William J. Burns who had resigned; he remained in his position for the next 48 years
Output: j. edgar hoover
Category: LITERARY CHARACTERS 
Clue: In 1829 he leaves an islet in Marseille's harbor & finds treasure on an islet in Italy's Tuscan Archipelago
Output: the count of monte cristo
Category: MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIES 
Clue: In 1949 this kingdom dropped the word "Trans" from the beginning of its name
Output: jordan
Category: PLACE NAMES 
Clue: Its original name, Wai Momi, & its current name both come from the valuable mollusks once found there
Output: pearl harbor
Category: CIVIL WAR PEOPLE 
Clue: He was the only person who died during the Civil War to be featured on Confederate currency
Output: stonewall jackson
Category: OSCAR NOMINEES 
Clue: Billy Wilder & this actor-director are tied for the most Best Original Screenplay nominations:  12 apiece
Output: woody allen
Category: FILM HISTORY 
Clue: Written by Thomas Dixon, 1916's film "The Fall of a Nation" is considered the first of these ever made
Output: a sequel
Category: ENGLISH LIT 
Clue: This 17th century poetic follow-up begins, "I who ere while the happy garden sung, by one man's disobedience lost..."
Output: paradise regained
Category: THE AMERICAS 
Clue: Westernmost national capital in the Americas
Output: mexico city
Category: 19th CENTURY PRESIDENTS 
Clue: There were 5 living former presidents when this president was sworn in, none of whom was of his party
Output: abraham lincoln
Category: WOMEN AUTHORS 
Clue: A line in her first novel reads, "I am to replace my mother, whose seat at the mah jong table has been empty"
Output: amy tan
Category: STATUES 
Clue: In 1820 a man named Yorgos unearthed 3 statues:  2 of Hermes & one of Aphrodite, later renamed this
Output: venus de milo
Category: SPACE 
Clue: On Nov. 13, 1999 a body circling HD 209458 became the first new planet to be photographed since this one
Output: pluto
Category: PULITZER PRIZE-WINNING BOOKS 
Clue: One of its title studies is Sen. Edmund Ross' 1868 vote against convicting President Andrew Johnson
Output: profiles in courage
Category: CHILDREN'S BOOKS 
Clue: It's the first in a trilogy of books that also includes "In The Night Kitchen" & "Outside Over There"
Output: \"where the wild things are\"
Category: FAMOUS NAMES 
Clue: Jefferson called him "Attila of the age dethroned... shut up within the circle of a little island of the Mediterranean"
Output: napoleon
Category: U.S. CURRENCY 
Clue: It's the only building to appear on 2 current U.S. bills; one is an interior view, the other an exterior view
Output: independence hall
Category: MOUNTAINS 
Clue: To trek through its Khumbu Icefall, Lhotse Face & South Col, your team needs a $70,000 permit from Nepal's government
Output: mount everest
Category: WORLD TRADE 
Clue: 3 of the 5 founding members of OPEC
Output: iran, iraq, kuwait, saudi arabia & venezuela
Category: 1999 ANNIVERSARIES 
Clue: A traveling exhibit honoring the 200th anniversary of his death features his false teeth
Output: george washington
Category: RECENT BOOKS 
Clue: "American Vertigo" by philosopher Bernard-Henri Levy retraced a trip 175 years before by this man, his countryman
Output: alexis de tocqueville
Category: U.S. CITIES 
Clue: Designed locally & cast in Japan,  a peace & friendship bell was dedicated in this Tennessee city in 1996
Output: oak ridge
Category: THE CALENDAR 
Clue: Calendar date with which the 20th century began
Output: january 1, 1901
Category: POETS 
Clue: Made a baron in the early 1880s, he was the first Englishman elevated to that rank for literary work alone
Output: alfred lord tennyson
Category: U.S. TRANSPORTATION HISTORY 
Clue: Not standardized as the shape we know, the first of these alliterative items, black on white metal, appeared in Detroit in 1915
Output: a stop sign
Category: SHAKESPEAREAN GEOGRAPHY 
Clue: This land, named for an Italian, is mentioned just once in a Shakespeare play-- in "The Comedy of Errors"
Output: america
Category: BILLBOARD'S HOT 100 
Clue: In 2010 they broke the Beatles' record for having had the most songs on the Hot 100 chart by a non-solo act
Output: the cast of glee
Category: CLASSICAL COMPOSERS 
Clue: The first movement of his 1868 first symphony is subtitled "Dreams of a Winter Journey"
Output: pyotr ilyich tchaikovsky
Category: VARIETY HEADLINES 
Clue: The Variety headline when this couple married June 29, 1956 read, "Egghead Weds Hourglass"
Output: arthur miller & marilyn monroe
Category: TOYS & GAMES 
Clue: 12-year-old David Mullany gave this toy its name, a euphemism for striking out in baseball
Output: wiffleball
Category: FAMOUS WOMEN 
Clue: This author was a contributing editor of Asia magazine from 1941 to 1946
Output: pearl s. buck
Category: ART HISTORY 
Clue: Unique quality of "First Communion of Anemic Young Girls in the Snow", shown at the 1883 Arts Incoherents exhibit
Output: it was all white
Category: ISLAND CHAINS 
Clue: Before an 1867 sale, this island group was known as the Catherine Archipelago
Output: the aleutian islands
Category: THE NOBEL PRIZE 
Clue: It's the only organization to have been awarded 3 Nobel Peace Prizes
Output: the red cross
Category: WORLD GEOGRAPHY 
Clue: Other than Antarctica, the 2 continents without a landlocked country
Output: australia & north america
Category: THE ANIMAL KINGDOM 
Clue: A part of this marine mammal was prized by medieval folk, who thought it belonged to a unicorn
Output: the narwhal
Category: RIVERS 
Clue: The single greatest source of water power in the U.S. is on this river
Output: the columbia river
Category: LINES FROM PLAYS 
Clue: In an Ibsen play, Nora tells her husband that she's been like one of these to him, just as she was to her father
Output: a doll
Category: NOTABLE WOMEN 
Clue: As staff director of the Florida House Judiciary Committee, she helped revise the state constitution
Output: janet reno
Category: BRITISH ROYAL NAMES 
Clue: Thomas Malory's posthumous 1485 bestseller inspired this first name of a prince born in 1486
Output: arthur
Category: LITERARY CHARACTERS 
Clue: He first appeared as the title character in the 1630 drama "The Seducer of Seville"
Output: don juan
Category: MYTHS & LEGENDS 
Clue: At a feast he couldn't enjoy his dinner because his life was literally hanging by a thread
Output: damocles
Category: U.S. HISTORY 
Clue: Frank Harris' 1908 novel "The Bomb" deals with this 1886 U.S. incident
Output: the haymarket riot
Category: U.S. STATES 
Clue: Now the fourth largest in area, it's the largest state formed primarily from the Louisiana Purchase
Output: montana
Category: BESTSELLERS 
Clue: A limited edition of this 1980 Stephen King novel featured an aluminum-coated asbestos-cloth cover
Output: firestarter
Category: BRITISH AUTHORS 
Clue: Among the poems this British novelist wrote in the 1920s were "Men In New Mexico" & "Autumn At Taos"
Output: dh lawrence
Category: 20th CENTURY LEADERS 
Clue: At age 13 in 1926, he was accepted as a novice at the abbey of Kykkos; he later taught there
Output: archbishop makarios
Category: BANDS OF THE '70s 
Clue: In billing order, this quartet's members were born in Los Angeles, Dallas, Blackpool & Toronto
Output: crosby, stills, nash & young
Category: THE CIVIL WAR 
Clue: For his service in the Civil War Congress made him General in Chief of the Armies
Output: ulysses s. grant
Category: WORD ORIGINS 
Clue: This word meaning "complete range" comes from the 3rd Greek letter, which used to be the low end of the musical scale
Output: gamut
Category: THE BIBLE 
Clue: According to the King James Version of the Bible, the number of people on Noah's Ark
Output: 8
Category: BILLBOARD MAGAZINE 
Clue: Launched in 2004, Billboard's first Top 20 chart for these included "My Boo", the "Halloween" theme & "Ice Ice Baby"
Output: ringtones
Category: BROADWAY MUSICALS 
Clue: This musical that premiered in 1975 & was revived in 1996 is set in part in the Cook County Jail
Output: chicago
Category: CELEBRITY WOMEN 
Clue: She said, "The reason I'm not a nun is...you can't take your own name...I have the most holy name a woman can have"
Output: madonna
Category: HISTORIC PEOPLE 
Clue: At 81, this Pennsylvanian was the oldest delegate at the 1787 Constitutional Convention
Output: benjamin franklin
Category: OSCAR WINNERS 
Clue: Dianne Wiest (1986 & 1994) is the only 2-time acting Oscar winner to win both working for the same director--him
Output: woody allen
Category: SPORTING EVENTS 
Clue: The cup presented since 1887 to the man who wins this is inscribed "single handed champion of the world"
Output: wimbledon
Category: FLAGS OF THE WORLD 
Clue: "L'Unifolié" is one of the names popularly given to the new flag unveiled in 1965 by this country
Output: canada
Category: COUNTRY DEMOGRAPHICS 
Clue: Because of a policy adopted in 1979, this country's young people are collectively referred to as "little emperors"
Output: china
Category: CONSUMER PRODUCTS 
Clue: This product was reintroduced in 1906 with trimethylxanthine as the sole remaining stimulant
Output: coca-cola
Category: WORLD HISTORY 
Clue: Beginning in 1932 all this country's kings have been the country's founder or his sons
Output: saudi arabia
Category: INVENTORS 
Clue: In the 18th century he wrote, "I have only to move my eyes up or down... to see distinctly far or near"
Output: benjamin franklin
Category: AFRICAN-AMERICAN AUTHORS 
Clue: A conversation he had with Miles Davis became the first of the “Playboy Interviews” in 1962
Output: alex haley
Category: TECHNOLOGY 
Clue: In 1913 this alloy was invented by Harry Brearley of Sheffield, England, a city known for its cutlery since before 1400
Output: stainless steel
Category: MUSICAL INNOVATORS 
Clue: Alphabetically, he's the last individual member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
Output: frank zappa
Category: PRESIDENTIAL RUNNING MATES 
Clue: The traditional inaugural lunch for this president & V.P. featured boiled stuffed lobster & prime ribs of beef au jus
Output: jfk & lbj
Category: MONARCHIES 
Clue: 1 of the 2 largely German-speaking monarchies in the world; they're about 250 miles apart
Output: liechtenstein & luxembourg
Category: AMERICAN LITERATURE 
Clue: This 1906 novel says, "Now & then a visitor wept, to be sure; but this slaughtering machine ran on, visitors or no..."
Output: the jungle
Category: ASSASSINATIONS 
Clue: For a short time, Diego Rivera was a suspect in the 1940 murder of this man
Output: leon trotsky
Category: U.S. HISTORY 
Clue: He was the commanding Union general at Bentonville, site of the last major Confederate offensive
Output: william tecumseh sherman
Category: CRUSADING WOMEN 
Clue: A judge's directed verdict of guilty for her action in Rochester in 1872 was written before her trial began
Output: susan b. anthony
Category: RELIGION 
Clue: In 1875 she wrote, "Jesus of Nazareth was the most scientific man that ever trod the globe"
Output: mary baker eddy
Category: ADVERTISING ICONS 
Clue: Introduced in 1963, this internationally known character wears a size 29EEE shoe
Output: ronald mcdonald
Category: HISTORIC NAMES 
Clue: James I said of this plotter, "The gentler tortures are to be first used... and so proceed by steps to the worst"
Output: guy fawkes
Category: MNEMONIC DEVICES 
Clue: A traditional mnemonic device for remembering these begins, "Willie, Willie, Harry, Stee, Harry, Dick, John, Harry Three"
Output: english monarchs
Category: HOLIDAY QUOTES 
Clue: In the end this Dickens character says, "I will honor Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year"
Output: ebenezer scrooge
Category: ENTERTAINERS 
Clue: Interviewed on "60 Minutes" in 2001, he said, "It's been one of my lifelong jobs...to make the world laugh at Adolf Hitler"
Output: mel brooks
Category: FAMOUS NAMES 
Clue: He published a history of Virginia & New England in 1624, after escaping from Turks, Indians & pirates
Output: captain john smith
Category: AUTHORS 
Clue: John Dryden in 1683 was the first to use the term "biography"--appropriately, while writing about this Greek
Output: plutarch
Category: GEOGRAPHY 
Clue: 2 of the 4 U.S. states that border Mexico
Output: texas, new mexico, arizona, california
Category: SPORTS STARS 
Clue: A July 2001 newspaper ad from the U.S. Postal Service congratulating this man read "Un, Deux, Trois!"
Output: lance armstrong
Category: QUOTATIONS FROM B.C. 
Clue: This work says, "Victorious warriors win first & then go to war, while defeated warriors go to war first & then seek to win"
Output: the art of war
Category: 1997 FILMS 
Clue: At the end of this 1997 film, the dedication "For Carl" appears onscreen
Output: \"contact\"
Category: THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR 
Clue: He was executed in 1780 & buried in Tappan, New York; his remains were moved to Westminster Abbey in 1821
Output: major john andré
Category: STATE CAPITALS 
Clue: Located in the Central Time Zone, it's the largest city by population to have no MLB, NFL, NBA or NHL team
Output: austin, texas
Category: AFRICA 
Clue: In November 2005 leaders of Spain & France joined in celebrating the 50th anniversary of this country's independence
Output: morocco
Category: POP MUSIC 
Clue: The special November 2000 TV Guide cover seen here was part of its tribute to this rock group
Output: the beatles
Category: SCIENCE NEWS 
Clue: It's the reason that airlines altered many of their transpacific flight plans on March 23, 2001
Output: the mir space station crashing down to earth
Category: FAMOUS SHIPS 
Clue: A highlight of the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum is the bell from this ship that sank in 1975
Output: edmund fitzgerald
Category: THE THIRD CENTURY 
Clue: Challenging the election of Calixtus in 217, Hippolytus declared himself the first one of these
Output: an antipope
Category: ISLANDS 
Clue: A species of mammal is named for this appropriate site of Russia's first American settlement
Output: kodiak island
Category: THE WORLD OF ART 
Clue: It's the room where you'll find the masterpiece that includes "The Flood" & "The Creation of Eve"
Output: the sistine chapel
Category: AFRICAN COUNTRIES 
Clue: The northernmost country in Africa, it's much smaller than the countries that border it
Output: tunisia
Category: MUSICAL INSPIRATIONS 
Clue: The libretto for Haydn's oratorio "The Creation" was based on this epic English poem
Output: paradise lost
Category: 1989 NO. 1 HITS 
Clue: The Billboard Book of No. 1 Hits says this song brought mail from history teachers who hailed it as an educational aid
Output: \"we didn\'t start the fire\"
Category: NATIVE AMERICANS 
Clue: Before this great chief died in 1877, he reportedly prophesied, "I will return to you in stone"
Output: crazy horse
Category: NEW LAWS 
Clue: CEOs must personally certify their corporate books following a July 2002 law named for these 2 men
Output: sen. paul sarbanes & rep. michael oxley
Category: FILMS OF THE '70s 
Clue: "The Babysitter Murders" was the working title for this 1978 thriller
Output: halloween
Category: SOUTH AMERICA 
Clue: Alphabetically, they're the first & last of the 7 countries where the Andes are found
Output: argentina & venezuela
Category: BUSINESS & INDUSTRY 
Clue: The oldest U.S. food trademark still in use, a red devil, was granted to this company in 1870
Output: underwood
Category: WORD HISTORY 
Clue: Before this word came to mean an extraterrestrial, it was used as an adjective meaning "warlike"
Output: martian
Category: GREAT ARTISTS 
Clue: His first important commission in Amsterdam was to paint that city's guild of surgeons
Output: rembrandt
Category: BY THE NUMBERS 
Clue: In the 1800s Carl Wunderlich got this number by averaging over a million readings from armpits of 25,000 patients
Output: 98.6 degrees
Category: STATE CAPITALS 
Clue: It's the only state capital whose name has 3 sets of double letters
Output: tallahassee
Category: NEW YORK CITY LANDMARKS 
Clue: Moving several times, the first was originally P.T. Barnum's Monster Classical and Geological Hippodrome
Output: madison square garden
Category: FICTIONAL CHARACTERS 
Clue: In a 1963 book this character found out his family motto in Latin would be "Orbis Non Sufficit"
Output: james bond
Category: OPERA SINGERS 
Clue: In 1999 Placido Domingo opened the Met for a record 18th time, breaking this man's record of 17
Output: enrico caruso
Category: EUROPE 
Clue: After being subdued by the Franks in the 700s, this people formed a kingdom at Pamplona in the 800s
Output: the basques
Category: U.S. LANDMARKS 
Clue: Opened in 1962, its paint included Astronaut White for the supports & Re-entry Red for the "halo"
Output: the space needle
Category: THE KING JAMES BIBLE 
Clue: A Gospel & a book of the Old Testament each start with these same 3 words
Output: in the beginning
Category: THEATRICAL PREMIERES 
Clue: The "Playboy Riots" took place in this world capital in 1907 following a theatrical premiere
Output: dublin
Category: CHILDREN'S LIT 
Clue: This title character's full name is Oscar Zoroaster Phadrig Isaac Norman Henkle Emmannuel Ambroise Diggs
Output: the wizard of oz
Category: ROYALTY 
Clue: This man whose titles include Baron Greenwich is, like his wife, a great-great-grandchild of Queen Victoria
Output: prince philip
Category: FIRST NAMES 
Clue: This name of a character in a 1904 play was inspired by a real little girl's way of saying the word "friend"
Output: wendy
Category: WORLD AUTHORS 
Clue: In 1898 he wrote, "As for the persons I have accused... they are... embodiments of social malfeasance"
Output: émile zola
Category: MEDICINE 
Clue: The genes of this organism were discovered to be 2 parts pig, 1 part human & 1 part bird
Output: h1n1
Category: NEWSMAKERS 
Clue: In May 2001 he said, "Vermont has always been known for its independence"
Output: jim jeffords
Category: BOOKS INSPIRED BY HISTORY 
Clue: "Follow the Drinking Gourd" tells how slaves escaped to freedom guided by a song about this star group
Output: the big dipper
Category: NAMES IN THE NEWS 
Clue: On December 16, 2000, the day after his graduation, LSU retired his No. 33 jersey
Output: shaquille o\' neal
Category: COMPOSERS 
Clue: In 1928, the 100th anniversary of his death, a $10,000 prize was offered for the completion of his 8th Symphony
Output: schubert
Category: VICE PRESIDENTS 
Clue: 1 of 2 men who served as U.S. vice president & also won a Nobel Peace Prize
Output: charles dawes & theodore roosevelt
Category: FAMOUS AMERICANS 
Clue: After his public comments were criticized by FDR, he resigned his Air Corps Reserve commission in April 1941
Output: charles lindbergh
Category: WORD ORIGINS 
Clue: This word for an action that could cause you to fail a class comes from the Latin for "kidnap"
Output: plagiarism
Category: WORLD GEOGRAPHY 
Clue: The world's highest city of over 1 million people sits at about 12,000 feet in these mountains
Output: the andes
Category: EUROPEAN LANDMARKS 
Clue: Completed in 1791, it was reopened in 1989 after being closed for 28 years
Output: the brandenburg gate
Category: PLAYWRIGHTS 
Clue: In 1948 he returned to Europe & soon co-founded the Berliner Ensemble to stage his works
Output: bertolt brecht
Category: ON THE MOON 
Clue: It's the last word of the inscription on Apollo 11's plaque on the Moon & is also found in a related quotation
Output: mankind
Category: GEOGRAPHY 
Clue: It's the southernmost independent country in the world
Output: chile
Category: SCIENTIFIC FIRSTS 
Clue: The first object in our solar system discovered by telescope was not a planet but one of these
Output: a moon
Category: THE VOCAL ARTS 
Clue: Alessandro Moreschi, who died in 1922, was the last renowned member of this operatic category of voice
Output: the castrati
Category: ARTISTS 
Clue: In 1881 he wrote to Emile Zola, "I must soon leave Vetheuil, and I am looking for a pretty place by the Seine"
Output: claude monet
Category: HISTORIC HEROES 
Clue: This man born in 1783 is considered the national hero of 5 different countries
Output: simon bolivar
Category: AMERICANA 
Clue: It's made yearly by Tiffany out of 7 pounds of silver; since 2001 one in Baltimore has been touched by some 250,000 fans
Output: the vince lombardi trophy
Category: FAMOUS ESTATES 
Clue: After the U.S. government declined to buy this estate & tomb, a ladies association bought it for $200,000 in 1858
Output: mount vernon
Category: FRENCH ARTISTS 
Clue: In 1887 this artist tried living in Panama & worked on the canal before the U.S. got involved
Output: paul gauguin
Category: OLYMPIC CITIES 
Clue: 1 of 2 current national capitals that have hosted the Winter Olympics
Output: oslo, norway or sarajevo, bosnia-herzegovina
Category: VICE PRESIDENTS 
Clue: This Republican was the first V.P. to succeed to the presidency and then win the office by election
Output: theodore roosevelt
Category: COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD 
Clue: With 930 million people, it's the world's second-most populous country & its most populous democracy
Output: india
Category: PHRASE ORIGINS 
Clue: Meaning "not working properly", it may date back to a character in the comic strip "The Katzenjammer Kids"
Output: on the fritz
Category: 16th CENTURY NAMES 
Clue: In 2010, 467 years after his death, this man at odds with the church was reburied with honors at a Polish cathedral
Output: nicolaus copernicus
Category: U.S. PRESIDENTS 
Clue: The 2 U.S. presidents who served as governors of states west of the Mississippi River
Output: ronald reagan
Category: AFI's 50 GREATEST FILM VILLAINS 
Clue: Of the 50 on the list, only one never appears on screen: man, from this 1942 animated feature
Output: bambi
Category: VICE PRESIDENTS 
Clue: He was the first vice president to cast zero tiebreaking votes in his capacity as president of the Senate
Output: john tyler
Category: THE NOBEL PRIZE 
Clue: The only peace prize awarded posthumously went to this man in 1961
Output: dag hammarskjold
Category: SIGNS & SYMBOLS 
Clue: The official insignia of this profession includes a serpent on a staff, a Greek delta & 32 leaves
Output: dentistry
Category: THE WORLD MAP 
Clue: 1 of the 2 South American countries whose mainland you'll fly over when heading due south from Miami, Fla.
Output: ecuador & peru
Category: AVIATION 
Clue: On October 14, 1997 he re-created a feat he had performed exactly fifty years earlier
Output: chuck yeager
Category: BUSINESS & INDUSTRY 
Clue: McDonald's'  2 most successful promotional campaigns both involved these Happy Meal toys
Output: beanie babies
Category: THE ACADEMY AWARDS 
Clue: When this man won, Richard Dreyfuss said goodbye to being the youngest ever to win the Best Actor Oscar
Output: adrien brody
Category: THE BIBLE 
Clue: The English title of this book is a translation of the Greek word "arithmoi"
Output: numbers
Category: POLITICAL NAMES 
Clue: As House Majority Whip, he works to get laws passed, though his name sounds like he puts them off
Output: tom delay
Category: REFERENCE BOOKS 
Clue: The name of this type of reference book comes from the Greek for "circle of instruction"
Output: encyclopedia
Category: COLONIAL AFRICA 
Clue: In 1945 Africa had only 4 independent countries; these 2 started with the same first letter
Output: egypt & ethiopia
Category: SUPREME COURT JUSTICES 
Clue: Robert Jackson, the only justice to take a formal leave of absence, went to be a prosecutor in this foreign city
Output: nuremberg
Category: STATE CAPITALS 
Clue: 1 of 2 state capitals whose names start & end with the same letter
Output: or augusta
Category: CURRENT AMERICAN BUSINESS 
Clue: This co.'s name is a variation on a word coined by Milton Sirotta & used in the book "Mathematics and the Imagination"
Output: google, inc.
Category: 1896 
Clue: This venture was financed by the sale of souvenir stamps & medals & a large donation from businessman Georgios Averoff
Output: the olympic games
Category: THE WORLD OF CINEMA 
Clue: In 2006 "The Nativity Story" became the first film to have its world premiere in this country, in Paul VI Hall
Output: vatican city
Category: DISNEY MOVIES 
Clue: With special sound equipment needed in the auditorium, this 1940 film was initially released in only 14 theaters
Output: fantasia
Category: COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD 
Clue: For over a decade starting from 1807, this nation's capital was moved to a city in South America
Output: portugal
Category: CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS 
Clue: The longest period in American history with no changes to the Constitution was from 1804 to this year
Output: 1865
Category: THE WINTER OLYMPICS 
Clue: The southernmost city ever to host the Winter Olympics
Output: nagano, japan
Category: ARTISTS 
Clue: As of Oct. 1999, of the 10 most expensive paintings sold at public auction, these 2 artists had 4 each on the list
Output: pablo picasso & vincent van gogh
Category: FOOD 
Clue: This cheese was created in 1892 by Emil Frey & named for a New York singing society whose members loved the cheese
Output: liederkranz
Category: TV CELEBRITIES 
Clue: Not an actor, he is the highest-paid foreign-born personality on the 2007 Forbes list of top television earners
Output: simon cowell
Category: SINGERS 
Clue: Popular 1950s vocalist who has written the autobiographies "Girl Singer" & "This For Remembrance"
Output: rosemary clooney
Category: U.S. PRESIDENTS 
Clue: The last names of 8 different presidents end with this 3-letter combination
Output: son
Category: BUSINESS PAIRINGS 
Clue: The names of 2 men, 1 born in Germany in 1834 & 1 in Kansas in 1875, were joined in this company name lasting 1998-2007
Output: daimler-chrysler
Category: CABLE TELEVISION 
Clue: The name of this channel can be traced back to a movie theater that opened in 1905 in McKeesport, Pa.
Output: nickelodeon
Category: ANIMALS 
Clue: There are only 3 of these animals in U.S. zoos: a 28-year-old in D.C.'s National Zoo & 2 younger ones in San Diego
Output: pandas
Category: COMMUNICATION 
Clue: It was first transmitted by the USS Arapahoe off Cape Hatteras on August 11, 1909
Output: sos
Category: THE U.S. SENATE 
Clue: This man, only the third man to serve his state in the U.S. Senate, left the body in 2009
Output: ted stevens
Category: SOCIAL SCIENCE 
Clue: It's estimated that of 6,000 in the world today, half will vanish in the next 100 years, including Jingulu & Chamicuro
Output: languages
Category: WORLD GEOGRAPHY 
Clue: It's the northernmost mountain in the world over 20,000 feet in elevation
Output: mt. mckinley
Category: ORGANIZATIONS 
Clue: The co-founder of this respected organization refused to appear on the cover of Time magazine, even with his back turned
Output: alcoholics anonymous
Category: SPORTS CITIES 
Clue: It's the only city whose teams won the Super Bowl & the Stanley Cup in the same calendar year
Output: pittsburgh
Category: MUSICALS 
Clue: Profession of the title character of "Little Johnny Jones", featuring the song "The Yankee Doodle Boy"
Output: jockey
Category: CHARACTERS IN 18th CENTURY PLAYS 
Clue: This Englishwoman's name comes from the French for "badly suited to the purpose"
Output: mrs. malaprop
Category: LITERARY QUOTES 
Clue: "I would like to take the great DiMaggio fishing" is a line from this 1952 work; like DiMaggio, it's an American classic
Output: the old man and the sea
Category: HISTORIC AMERICANS 
Clue: For his role in writing this 1861 document, Thomas Cobb of Georgia has been compared to James Madison
Output: the confederate constitution
Category: ROCK MUSIC 
Clue: This term for a rock genre came into popular usage from a line in Steppenwolf's "Born to Be Wild"
Output: heavy metal
Category: FAMOUS FAMILIES 
Clue: Members of this family received a 1952 Pulitzer Prize, a 1954 Nobel & a 1979 Oscar nomination
Output: hemingway
Category: 19th CENTURY NOVELISTS 
Clue: She wrote that "happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance"
Output: jane austen
Category: WORD ORIGINS 
Clue: This word regarding infidelity came from a certain bird leaving its eggs in other nests to be raised
Output: cuckold
Category: ROYALTY 
Clue: It's the name of today's longest-ruling family in Europe, in power for most of the last 711 years
Output: grimaldi
Category: EXPLORERS 
Clue: Books by this man include "North West Passage" (1908) & "The South Pole" (1912)
Output: roald amundsen
Category: HISTORIC NAMES 
Clue: A recent biography of this 13th century man is subtitled "From Venice to Xanadu"
Output: marco polo
Category: FAMOUS AMERICANS 
Clue: In 1982 a street outside Berlin's Olympic Stadium was renamed in his honor
Output: jesse owens
Category: WOMEN IN POEMS 
Clue: Poe wrote "To" her, "Thy hyacinth hair, thy classic face, thy naiad airs have brought me home..."
Output: helen
Category: LET'S TALK ABOUT SECTS 
Clue: Because of their dog-like behavior, the name of this sneering sect comes from the Greek for "dog-like"
Output: cynics
Category: MILITARY MEN 
Clue: Last name of the first father & son to be awarded medals of honor, for service in the Civil War & WWII respectively
Output: arthur & douglas macarthur
Category: THE 1950s 
Clue: June 2, 1953 event telecast worldwide & filmed in Technicolor
Output: queen elizabeth ii\'s coronation
Category: WORLD CAPITALS 
Clue: Built about 50 years ago, it's the only world capital to start with the letter "I"
Output: islamabad
Category: CANADIAN CITIES 
Clue: The name of this provincial capital means "queen" in Latin
Output: regina, saskatchewan
Category: U.S. PRESIDENTS 
Clue: The 2 U.S. presidents who died at the youngest ages, 82 years apart
Output: james a. garfield & john f. kennedy
Category: CANADA 
Clue: It's the only Canadian province that is separated from the North American mainland
Output: prince edward island
Category: COMPANY ORIGINS 
Clue: This Fortune 100 company got its name from what it bought from sailors & sold to natural history collectors
Output: shell oil
Category: OPERA INSPIRATIONS 
Clue: Scholars think that a panpipe found by Captain Cook in what is now Vanuatu inspired this 18th century opera
Output: the magic flute
Category: "FIRST" PHRASES 
Clue: The earliest known use of this term was in an Indianapolis Star opinion piece of September 20, 1914
Output: first world war
Category: ORGANIZATIONS 
Clue: Founded in 1887 to gain a "Monopoly" on fund-raising, it evolved into The United Way
Output: community chest
Category: POLITICAL GEOGRAPHY 
Clue: The 2 island nations that are official members of the G-8 (Group of Eight)
Output: japan & the united kingdom
Category: PRESIDENTS' HOMES 
Clue: The exterior of the governor's mansion in Florida is modeled after the home of this president
Output: andrew jackson
Category: WORLD LEADERS 
Clue: He died in 1965 & was buried in St. Martin's churchyard near the palace where he was born in 1874
Output: winston churchill
Category: BRAND NAMES 
Clue: Common household product named for a 19th century surgical pioneer
Output: listerine
Category: THE ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA 
Clue: In the 1958 edition, this man penned the article on ventriloquism
Output: edgar bergen
Category: FAMOUS AMERICANS 
Clue: In 1886 he published his first book, "The Trumpet and Drum", an instructional handbook with 8 compositions
Output: sousa
Category: LANDMARKS 
Clue: Located SE of Charlottesville, Virginia, it has 3 stories, an octagonal dome & 33 rooms of varying shapes
Output: monticello
Category: THE SUPREME COURT 
Clue: Son of a famous poet, this oldest justice ever didn't retire until he was 90
Output: oliver wendell holmes, jr.
Category: WORLD LEADERS 
Clue: This country's leaders have included Yusof Bin Ishak, Benjamin Sheares & Lee Kuan Yew
Output: singapore
Category: MACBETH 
Clue: Macbeth says to this character, "Thy bones are marrowless, thy blood is cold"
Output: banquo\'s ghost
Category: TRANSPORTATION 
Clue: In 1910 the "Deutschland" inaugurated commercial passenger service in one of these
Output: zeppelin/dirigible
Category: CHARACTERS 
Clue: Person missing from: Rossweisse, Ortlinde, Siegrune, Grimgerde, Helmwige, Gerhilde, Waltraute & Schwertleite
Output: brunhilde
Category: AUTOMOTIVE HISTORY 
Clue: This man for whom a car is named previously worked for Daimler-Benz & designed the Volkswagen
Output: ferdinand porsche
Category: PRESIDENTS 
Clue: 2 of the 3 successive presidents who were Republicans, born in Ohio & generals in the Union army
Output: ulysses s. grant, rutherford b. hayes & james a. garfield
Category: AUTHORS 
Clue: In 1890 he witnessed a mild cyclone in Aberdeen, South Dakota, fodder for his most famous novel
Output: l. frank baum
Category: HISTORIC TERMS 
Clue: This 2-word term for ambitious men had its origins in the group that replaced Ottoman sultan Abdul Hamid in 1909
Output: young turks
Category: THE NFL 
Clue: It's the only NFL team to play its home games out-of-state in a stadium named for another team
Output: the new york jets
Category: SAINTS 
Clue: He wrote, "Praise to thee, my Lord, for all thy creatures, above all brother sun"
Output: st. francis of assisi
Category: NATIONAL HISTORIC SITES 
Clue: Built between 1940 & 1942, Moton Field in Alabama has a national historic site honoring men belonging to this famed group
Output: the tuskegee airmen
Category: THE OLD WEST 
Clue: This outlaw's father, a minister, gave him his first & middle names after an 18th century English clergyman
Output: john wesley hardin
Category: AMERICAN INDIANS 
Clue: This famed Sauk Indian had both a war and a pro sports team named for him
Output: black hawk
Category: GEOGRAPHIC ADJECTIVES 
Clue: Of the nations with adjectives in their common names, only this Western Hemisphere one bears the name of a religious order
Output: the dominican republic
Category: PLAYWRIGHTS 
Clue: His early play "Ivanov" opens with a man carrying a gun & yes, a gun does go off by the end
Output: chekhov
Category: ALPHANUMERICS 
Clue: When this American company incorporated in 1902, its first products were grinding abrasives & sandpaper
Output: 3m
Category: INVENTORS 
Clue: A key to Alexander Graham Bell's experiments was one of these, procured by a doctor friend, Clarence Blake
Output: an ear
Category: PLANTS & FLOWERS 
Clue: Named for a U.S. statesman, it was known in Central America as the "Flower of the Holy Night"
Output: poinsettia
Category: AUTHORS 
Clue: In 1996, 7 years after giving up law, he returned to a Mississippi courtroom & won a case for an old client
Output: john grisham
Category: FROM MOVIE TO MUSICAL 
Clue: A play-within-a-play, called "Pretty Lady", suddenly needs a new leading lady in this ever-popular musical
Output: 42nd street
Category: THE CALENDAR 
Clue: It's the second-shortest month in most of the U.S., beating out the third-shortest months by one hour
Output: april
Category: SOUTHERN NOVELISTS 
Clue: She based the character of Dill Harris on her childhood friend Truman Capote
Output: harper lee
Category: PEOPLE IN HISTORY 
Clue: The spear that killed him in 1779 sold at auction in 2003 for over $400,000
Output: captain james cook
Category: 20th CENTURY BUSINESSMEN 
Clue: He published "Hunting, Fishing, and Camping" in 1942 & "My Story: The Autobiography of a Down-East Merchant" in 1960
Output: l.l. bean
Category: OLYMPICS HISTORY 
Clue: In 1988 this country boycotted the Summer Olympics after its demand to co-host the games was refused
Output: north korea
Category: ORGANIZATIONS 
Clue: "A Simple, Decent Place to Live" is Millard Fuller's book about the history of this organization
Output: habitat for humanity
Category: WORD ORIGINS 
Clue: From the name of a committee created by Gregory XV to spread the faith, it means info used to spread a belief
Output: propaganda
Category: WORLD GEOGRAPHY 
Clue: These 2 current South American countries gained their independence in the 20th century, one in the '60s and one in the '70s
Output: suriname and guyana
Category: AMERICAN NOVELISTS 
Clue: An advocate of capitalism, in 1982 she was laid out beside a 6-foot dollar sign
Output: ayn rand
Category: FROM NOVEL TO FILM 
Clue: First published in 1880 & made into a film in 1907, 1925 & 1959, it was the first work of fiction blessed by a pope
Output: ben-hur
Category: BRITISH ROYALTY 
Clue: The only British monarch of the 20th century not to produce an heir
Output: edward viii
Category: 19th CENTURY AMERICA 
Clue: This politician died on June 3, 1861, 39 days after giving a speech in Springfield, Illinois supporting the Union
Output: stephen douglas
Category: STATE NAMES 
Clue: The name of this state is derived from an Indian word meaning "great lake"
Output: michigan
Category: PLAYWRIGHTS 
Clue: For a 1953 play, he spent time in Salem doing research at the courthouse & at the Witch House
Output: arthur miller
Category: INVENTIONS 
Clue: In the 1870s this innovation revolutionized ranching & made John W. Gates a millionaire
Output: barbed wire
Category: DESIGN 
Clue: Introduced to desktops in 1950, it was designed by Arnold Neustadter & featured a ball-bearing clutch
Output: rolodex
Category: HIGHWAYS & BYWAYS 
Clue: 2 of the 4 20th century U.S. presidents after whom streets in Paris are named
Output: eisenhower, kennedy, franklin roosevelt &/or wilson
Category: THE SMITHSONIAN 
Clue: Displayed in a new case in September 1997, it's the centerpiece of the Harry Winston Gallery
Output: the hope diamond
Category: CABLE TV 
Clue: Spawning a web site, videos & a magazine, this A&E series has taken on a life of its own
Output: biography
Category: THE MAP OF NORTH AMERICA 
Clue: Number of Canadian provinces that border the Great Lakes
Output: 1
Category: HOLIDAYS 
Clue: The third Monday of January starting in 1986
Output: martin luther king day
Category: VOLCANOES 
Clue: The 5 highest volcanoes on Earth are located in these mountains
Output: andes
Category: POETRY 
Clue: William Blake called them "The Two Contrary States of the Human Soul" and wrote songs of them
Output: innocence & experience
Category: U.S. STATES 
Clue: It only has 3 communities with a population over 15,000 & is the least populous state east of the Mississippi
Output: vermont
Category: DIRECTORS & THEIR FILMS 
Clue: 1 of the 2 '90s films by German director Wolfgang Petersen concerned with a U.S. president's safety
Output: air force one & in the line of fire
Category: PULITZER-WINNING NOVELS 
Clue: From this book's penultimate paragraph: "There had never been a man she couldn't get, once she set her mind upon him"
Output: gone with the wind
Category: 21st CENTURY OSCAR WINNERS 
Clue: She's the only performer to win an Oscar for playing a real-life Oscar winner
Output: cate blanchett
Category: THE 50 STATES 
Clue: The constitution for the proposed state of Sequoyah served in large part as the basis for this state's constitution
Output: oklahoma
Category: BRITISH ROYALTY 
Clue: She was 6 years old & still known by the name Catalina when Columbus set sail for the New World
Output: catherine of aragon
Category: COMPOSING CONTEMPORARIES 
Clue: One of 2 hyphenated composers who flourished in the 1870s, one with "The Maid of Pskov" & one with "Samson et Dalila"
Output: rimsky-korsakov
Category: HISTORIC FIRSTS 
Clue: The brother of this leader is believed to be the first known European to have died in the Americas
Output: leif ericson
Category: AFRICAN CAPITALS 
Clue: To get the name of its country, add 2 letters to the end of this world capital city
Output: tunis
Category: WORLD CITIES 
Clue: A member of the Hanseatic League, this city with a 4-letter name was once known as the "Paris of the Baltic"
Output: riga
Category: GEM LORE 
Clue: In Greek myth this gem was "created" by tears of wine from Dionysus that stained the quartz statue of a maiden
Output: the amethyst
Category: THE PLANETS 
Clue: Most of this planet's moons are named for Shakespearean characters
Output: uranus
Category: HISTORIC AMERICANS 
Clue: In 1788 Cyrus Griffin became its last president
Output: the continental congress