niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Question: If Jim increases the frequency of the radio waves on his shortwave radio, will the radio use 
 Answer: more or
Output: In electromagnetic waves with higher frequencies, photons have more energy.
Question: Compared to an island filled with tigers, would a similar island with no tigers be 
 Answer: more likely to have an overwhelming deer population?
Output: An increase in predators, the emergence of a new disease, or the loss of habitat are just three possible problems that will decrease a population.
Question: Lana is watching two waterfalls. The first waterfall is very steep, and the other is just a slope. The waterfall which will have the most erosion at the bottom is the one with the water which falls 
 Answer: faster
Output: Water flowing over a steeper slope moves faster and causes more erosion.
Question: Dean wants his solution to be as acidic as possible, so his concentration of hydrogen ions will be 
 Answer: higher
Output: With a higher concentration of hydrogen ions, a solution is more acidic but has a lower pH.
Question: Tim went to the gym frequently, while Geremy did not. Who likely has larger muscles? 
 Answer: Tim
Output: Exercising muscles increases their size, and bigger muscles have greater strength.
Question: Which wire likely has the greatest amount of resistance? 
 Answer: a paper clip
Output: The thinner the wire, the more resistance it offers.
Question: High frequency bass notes have what length wavelengths 
 Answer: short
Output: Longer wavelength electromagnetic waves have lower frequencies, and shorter wavelength waves have higher frequencies.
Question: When there are high levels of gluons in quarks it becomes 
 Answer: stronger
Output: Gluons make quarks attract each other more strongly the farther apart the quarks get.
Question: Rich was examining a cliff face. Which part of the cliff is younger, geologically speaking? 
 Answer: the top
Output: The upper rock layers are much younger.
Question: Sally drops a bowling ball into a small wading pool, then she drops a much smaller baseball into the same wading pool. She notices that the baseball causes less water to splash out, this means that less water is displaced by the 
 Answer: smaller baseball.
Output: So more water is displaced by a bigger body than a smaller one.
Question: Rita added more water to her beaker. The amount of possible chemical reactions 
 Answer: increases
Output: More water allows more chemical reactions.
Question: As we dig deeper into rocks they get 
 Answer: older
Output: Lower rock layers were laid down earlier, so they are assumed to contain older fossils.
Question: Dan notices that there were many new trees planted this year. Since there are so many trees in the area, Dan expects the air to be 
 Answer: moist
Output: With fewer trees, the air is drier and droughts are more common.
Question: Lonnie works in a lab. He is studying atoms and discovers that the electrons that are farther away from the nucleus are moving 
 Answer: more
Output: As you go farther from the nucleus of an atom, the electron levels have more and more energy.
Question: John wanted to gain weight so he initiated a routine of eating a sugary donut in the morning. As a result, he felt hyper as his blood glucose level rose. Did the amount of insulin in his blood likely 
 Answer: increase
Output: As blood glucose levels decrease, less insulin is produced.
Question: Jeff takes a breath and lets it out. When do his lungs experience the most air pressure? 
 Answer: after exhaling
Output: Exhaling, or breathing out, decreases the size of the chest, which increases air pressure inside the lungs.
Question: Mark studies rocks for a living. He is curious if rocks deeper in the Earth will be warmer or cooler. If Mark were to take the temperature of a rock that is half a mile into the Earth's surface, and then take the temperature of a rock 1 mile into the Earth's surface, he would find that the rock 1 mile into the Earth's temperature is 
 Answer: higher
Output: Temperature increases with depth inside the Earth, so melting of rocks is more likely to occur at greater depths.
Question: Jan lives in a great country and she is rich. Compared to another person in a richer country, Jan will use an amount of energy that is 
 Answer: lesser
Output: People in the richer nations of the world use far more energy, especially energy from fossil fuels, than people in the poorer nations do.
Question: Mona is creating a circuit board in her lab for work. If she increases the thickness of the resistors on the board, what happens to the overall resistance of the circuit? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Thicker resistors offer less resistance than thinner resistors.
Question: When a pH number is very high we say the item is: 
 Answer: basic
Output: The more acidic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 0
Question: If Milo is sliding a basketball and a baseball across the floor and the baseball is the lighter of the two objects, which object will experience more friction? 
 Answer: basketball
Output: Its harder to overcome friction between heavier objects and the floor than it is between lighter objects and the floor.
Question: After the fire of a pile of tires at the landfill was put out, the reduction of smoke in the air made the air quality 
 Answer: better?
Output: More pollutants mean poorer air quality.
Question: We need oxygen masks when we climb Everest because the air pressure is 
 Answer: low
Output: Air pressure is less at higher elevations.
Question: A decrease in the size of a telescope results in a/an _____ in ability to collect light. 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Larger telescopes can collect more light.
Question: Greta yells across the canyon in the cool morning and again in the hot afternoon. The sound likely traveled _____ in the morning. 
 Answer: faster
Output: For a given medium, sound has a slower speed at lower temperatures.
Question: If you are filling a balloon with water it will get 
 Answer: larger
Output: Inhaling, or breathing in, increases the size of the chest, which decreases air pressure inside the lungs.
Question: If Jim has two variables that are part of an inverse relationship, what will happen to the second variable if he increases the first variable? 
 Answer: it decreases
Output: In an inverse relationship, when one variable increases, the other variable decreases.
Question: John was looking at the climate model data in his office. He saw there were greater changes as the amount of gases were 
 Answer: Higher
Output: As greenhouse gases increase, changes will be more extreme.
Question: The more energy particles in matter have, they move 
 Answer: faster.
Output: The particles in matter are always moving. The more energy they have, the faster they move.
Question: John was looking at the rocks, and noticed something. The more the metamorphism in the rock, the difficulty to tell what it was 
 Answer: Increased
Output: The more extreme the amount of metamorphism, the more difficult it is to tell what the original rock was.
Question: Ivan yells across a canyon in the morning when it is cold and again later in the afternoon when it is hot. During which time did his voice travel the fastest? 
 Answer: afternoon
Output: For a given medium such as air, sound has a slower speed at lower temperatures.
Question: Ed is adding a resistor to a circuit. If he needs it to have more resistance, he should add a resistor that is 
 Answer: longer
Output: Longer length resistors will offer more resistance than shorter resistors.
Question: If a device were to become less efficient, it would produce _____ usable energy. 
 Answer: less
Output: The more efficient a device is, the greater the percentage of usable energy it produces.
Question: A family that is enormous, compared to a family that is very small, will have allele differences that are 
 Answer: greater
Output: The smaller a population is, the more allele frequencies may drift.
Question: If Jim wants to increase the amount of acceleration applied to a baseball he must hit it 
 Answer: harder
Output: The harder the batter hits the ball, the greater will be its acceleration.
Question: Dean wants his solution to be the least acidic possible, so his concentration of hydrogen ions will be 
 Answer: lower
Output: With a higher concentration of hydrogen ions, a solution is more acidic but has a lower pH.
Question: If we find an electromagnetic wave with very long wavelengths, it will likely have _____ energy. 
 Answer: little
Output: Electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths have higher frequencies and more energy.
Question: If a farmer learned worse farming techniques, they could expect to produce _____ food. 
 Answer: less
Output: Better farming techniques and machines increased the food supply and the distribution of food.
Question: Greta gained weight after eating food. Her force of gravity 
 Answer: increased
Output: Objects with greater mass have a stronger force of gravity.
Question: John was looking at the magnetic reader in the lab. What he observed was that as a wave with a shorter wavelength traveled, the frequency became 
 Answer: Higher
Output: Because all electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed through space, a wave with a shorter wavelength must have a higher frequency, and vice versa.
Question: John observed that machines are very helpful in performing work because they increase the amount of force, and also make the distance the force is applied 
 Answer: Greater
Output: Machines make work easier by increasing the amount of force that is applied, increasing the distance over which the force is applied, or changing the direction in which the force is applied.
Question: When measuring atoms the closer to the nucleus you get you have 
 Answer: less orbitals
Output: Energy levels farther from the nucleus of an atom have more orbitals.
Question: Compared to the distance between the orbits of Mercury and Venus , which are closer to the sun, is it more likely that the distance between the orbits of Jupiter and Saturn, which are farther away from sun than Mercury and Venus, are 
 Answer: larger?
Output: In general, the farther away from the Sun, the greater the distance from one planets orbit to the next.
Question: If Milo is observing a stream at a low elevation and he follows the stream up to a lower elevation, what happens to the amount of cutting the stream has to do when eroding the stream bed beneath it? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: In erosion, the higher the elevation, the farther the stream is from where it will reach base level and the more cutting it has to do.
Question: If an animal is able to eat food easier is it more or less likely to reproduce? 
 Answer: more
Output: Natural selection is the process by which living things with beneficial traits produce more offspring, so their traits become more common over time.
Question: If Jim is playing with two objects and he moves them closer together to each other, what will happen to the gravitational force between the two objects? 
 Answer: increase
Output: The further objects are away from each other, the smaller the gravitational force.
Question: A small container that has 100 hydrogen ions is sitting near a larger container that has 2 hydrogen ions. The solution in the smaller container is 
 Answer: more acidic
Output: With a higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, a solution is more acidic and has a lower pH.
Question: Mona lives in a country with a lot of food available. If a natural disaster strikes and the food supply is cut off, what will happen to the birth rate in her country? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Low food supply or a lack of space can lower birth rates, increase death rates, or lead to emigration.
Question: A wave's amplitude will be _____ the farther its particles become. 
 Answer: lower
Output: The closer together the particles are, the greater the amplitude of the wave.
Question: When someone gets younger what happens to their heart 
 Answer: stronger
Output: The older a person is, the greater their chance of developing a cardiovascular disease.
Question: When we are trying to move through the thermosphere the higher we go the _____ it will feel 
 Answer: warmer
Output: In the thermosphere, temperatures increase as altitude increases.
Question: When in the stratosphere, Dean can tell that the temperature is getting warmer as the altitude he is at 
 Answer: increases
Output: The stratosphere contains the ozone layer, the temperatures increase as altitude increases.
Question: Dan is watching sand fall down a plateau hill. The pieces of sand will be very 
 Answer: large
Output: Smaller sediments are dropped as the slope becomes less steep.
Question: If Mona is rafting on a river and the river is moving slowly, what happens to the size of particles that river deposits if the water speeds up? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The size of the eroded particles depends on the velocity of the water. Eventually, the water deposits the materials. As water slows, larger particles are deposited. As the water slows even more, smaller particles are deposited.
Question: Wavelengths that are longer will be 
 Answer: slower
Output: This means that as wavelengths get shorter, more waves move past a particular spot in the same amount of time.
Question: A cell in a dog's large intestine shrank in surface area, which allowed the cell to take in less nutrients. This means that the cell's increased surface area allowed its functioning to 
 Answer: decrease.
Output: In Life Sciences it is important to note that whenever a structure has an increased surface area, there is an increase in the functioning of that structure.
Question: John is from the US. When he visited a third world country, he noticed the use of energy resources there was 
 Answer: less.
Output: Richer nations use far more energy resources, especially fossil fuels, than poorer nations do.
Question: The reason that the moon has so little energy is because of it has a 
 Answer: low temperature
Output: At higher temperatures, particles of reactants have more energy, so they move faster.
Question: Causing a series to gain resistors will result in a/an _____ in the total resistance of the circuit. 
 Answer: increase
Output: As more resistors are added in series, the total resistance of the circuit increases.
Question: When we close a camera shutter early what happens to the light absorbed? 
 Answer: decreased
Output: The longer the exposure, the more light that the telescope can gather to make the image.
Question: A rock has more mass then a pebble. Which object will exhibit a greater force of attraction? 
 Answer: rock
Output: The greater the objects mass, the greater the force of attraction; in addition, the greater the distance between objects, the smaller the force of attraction.
Question: A thinner wire will give _____ resistance. 
 Answer: more
Output: The thinner the wire, the more resistance it offers.
Question: When a city contracts the distance across the city 
 Answer: decreases
Output: As the Universe expands, galaxies move further and further apart.
Question: The smaller the alkene the _____ boiling and melting points. 
 Answer: higher
Output: Larger alkenes have lower boiling and melting points.
Question: If the amount of chemicals inside of Jim's lungs decreases, what will happen to the amount of air his lungs can process? 
 Answer: increase
Output: When a person smokes there are chemicals released by the tobacco that enter the lungs. Because the lungs have to work harder to remove the chemicals, the body has to work harder to get the air needed to survive.
Question: If an isomer has more branching than another isomer, it should have a _____ melting point. 
 Answer: lower
Output: The more branching there is in isomers, the lower the boiling and melting points are.
Question: If Mona is building a circuit and she adds less resistors in series, what happens to the total resistance of the circuit? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: As more resistors are added in series, the total resistance of the circuit increases.
Question: If greenhouse gases were greatly increased, we can expect a _____ chance of extreme changes. 
 Answer: higher
Output: As greenhouse gases increase, changes will be more extreme.
Question: Dana wants the gas to move freely, with as much energy as possible so the particles can move quickly. Dana will then do this to the gas 
 Answer: heat
Output: If the gas is heated, the particles will move faster as they gain more energy.
Question: As less solar panels are made the price of them will 
 Answer: go up
Output: Solar power is expensive, but as demand increases technology improves and costs decrease.
Question: The _____ waters have the most dissolved oxygen. 
 Answer: coldest
Output: Warm water cant hold as much dissolved oxygen as cool water, so an increase in the temperature of water decreases the amount of oxygen it contains.
Question: If Jim makes his resistor shorter, the resistance is exhibits is 
 Answer: smaller
Output: The longer the resistor, the more resistance it has.
Question: Would a star that is significantly hotter than the sun, which is outputting blue light which is higher in frequency that the yellow light of the Sun, be 
 Answer: hotter
Output: Shorter wavelengths (higher frequencies) correspond to higher energies and thus hotter star temperatures.
Question: Ulysses pilots his drill ship deep into the Earth's core, then back up. His ship is subjected to _____ temperature and pressure at the surface. 
 Answer: less
Output: As the rocks move deeper into the Earth, temperature and pressure increase.
Question: A country like the US burns more fossil fuels than a third world country. This means that a third world country causes _____ pollution than a richer country. 
 Answer: less
Output: Because richer nations use more fossil fuels, they also cause more air pollution and global warming than poorer nations do.
Question: Jeff put a rock under extreme metamorphosis. The rock probably _____ its original form. 
 Answer: does not resemble
Output: The more extreme the amount of metamorphism, the more difficult it is to tell what the original rock was.
Question: Jonathan is digging at a site, trying to uncover old rocks. In order to find the oldest rocks, Jonathan needs to dig 
 Answer: deeper
Output: Fossils found at the lowest layer of rock would be the oldest, as these would have been buried for the longest time, whereas fossils found closer to the surface would be buried more recently and therefore be younger.
Question: If Milo is hunting for water and he finds two water sources, which one will it be easier for him to extract water from? 
 Answer: one close to the surface
Output: The closer to the surface an aquifer is, the easier it is to get the water.
Question: Will was using a flashlight. He used a long exposure and a short exposure. Which exposure likely made the stars seem brighter? 
 Answer: long
Output: The longer the exposure, the more light that the telescope can gather to make the image.
Question: When we have less cars on the road the pollution levels 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Greater use of oil and other fossil fuels causes more pollution.
Question: John was studying skin disease in his research lab. He observed that the more UV rays that contact the skin resulted in skin cancer rates becoming 
 Answer: Larger
Output: More UV rays increase skin cancer rates.
Question: Waves _____ when winds blow lighter. 
 Answer: decrease
Output: The stronger the winds are blowing, the larger the waves are and the more energy they have.
Question: A smaller boulder will roll down a hill _____ than a larger one. 
 Answer: slower
Output: An object has greater momentum if it has greater mass, greater velocity, or both.
Question: Eric went out into the sun from his room. The sun has fewer UV rays than the tanning light he was using in his room. His chance of skin cancer likely goes 
 Answer: down
Output: More UV rays increase skin cancer rates.
Question: An increase in food will likely lead to _____ lifespans. 
 Answer: longer
Output: New farm machines were invented. They increased the amount of food that could be produced. With more food, people were healthier and could live longer.
Question: If Milo is listening to the radio and he moves closer to the radio in the room, what happens to the sound waves entering his ear? 
 Answer: they spread out less
Output: The farther the sound waves travel away from the source, the more spread out their energy becomes.
Question: Jill was watching her baby as she was breastfeeding it. She noticed that the less that the baby suckled, the amount of prolactin released became 
 Answer: Lesser
Output: The more the baby suckles, the more prolactin is released, which causes more milk to be produced.
Question: If greenhouse gas were to be halved, the global temperature would 
 Answer: decrease
Output: A decrease in greenhouse gas levels decreases global temperature and an increase raises global temperature.
Question: John noted something very interesting on his trip to the mountain. When there is less air above a telescope, the interference is 
 Answer: Less
Output: Many observatories are built on high mountains. There is less air above the telescope, so there is less interference from the atmosphere.
Question: Ryan noticed that a unpopular solar panel is _____ expensive than it was. 
 Answer: more
Output: Solar power is expensive, but as demand increases technology improves and costs decrease.
Question: Liv is playing with an adjustable water slide. When she makes the angle steeper, water will slide down 
 Answer: faster
Output: Water flowing over a steeper slope moves faster and causes more erosion.
Question: Planets moving apart means there will be _____ gravitational force between them. 
 Answer: less
Output: The further objects are away from each other, the smaller the gravitational force.
Question: Rita walks closer to Sue. From Sue's perspective, Rita will 
 Answer: grow
Output: If you are standing on the shore and a ship is going out to sea, the ship gets smaller as it moves further away from you.
Question: James is boring deep into the Earth. His shuttle is more likely to burn up at _____ depths. 
 Answer: deep
Output: Temperature increases with depth inside the Earth, so melting of rocks is more likely to occur at greater depths.
Question: If Milo decreases the frequency on his shortwave radio, it does what to the amount of energy the radio is producing? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Shorter wavelengths (higher frequencies) correspond to higher energies and thus hotter star temperatures.
Question: As cables get shorter they need to get thinner because short cables have 
 Answer: less resistance
Output: Longer wires have more resistance than shorter wires.
Question: A cell in a dog's large intestine grew in surface area, which allowed the cell to take in more nutrients. This means that the cell's increased surface area allowed its functioning to 
 Answer: increase
Output: In Life Sciences it is important to note that whenever a structure has an increased surface area, there is an increase in the functioning of that structure.
Question: If an isomer has less branching than another isomer, it should have a _____ melting point. 
 Answer: higher
Output: The more branching there is in isomers, the lower the boiling and melting points are.
Question: Eric drank a glass of juice. The juice tasted sour. The pH of the drink is likely close to 
 Answer: 0
Output: The more acidic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 0
Question: Mona urinated yesterday morning and the urine was very light. When she urinated today the urine was very dark. Which urination contained more water? 
 Answer: yesterday morning
Output: The darker the urine, the less water it contains.
Question: Jeff goes to Death Valley and launches his personal spacecraft into orbit. As he rises in altitude, the temperature he feels 
 Answer: drops
Output: The surface is heated by the Sun and some of that heat radiates back into the air. This makes the temperature higher near the surface than at higher altitudes.
Question: It is likely that China produces less hazardous waste than Canada because it has 
 Answer: less industries.
Output: Countries with more industry produce more hazardous wastes than those with little industry.
Question: Ian's town had fewer deaths this year since the food supply changed, which means that this year the food amounts were 
 Answer: increased
Output: More recently, the death rate has fallen because of the availability of more food and medical advances.
Question: Will is smoking a cigarette. This causes _____ oxygen to be available for diffusion in his lungs, so less oxygen will be absorbed into his blood. 
 Answer: less
Output: Smoking reduces the amount of oxygen available for diffusion at the lungs, so less oxygen gets absorbed and blood is oxygenated to a lesser degree.
Question: John was looking at pictures of the field. He could see that the fewer lines there were, the field would be 
 Answer: Weaker
Output: The more field lines that are drawn, the stronger the field.
Question: Tanya was measuring pH values and recorded a value of 13 for Solution #1. She also recorded a value of 8 for Solution #2. Which solution is less basic? 
 Answer: Solution #2
Output: The more basic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 14.
Question: Eric is researching near the Equator. Rob is researching near the North Pole. The coldest area is 
 Answer: Reid's
Output: Areas near the equator are warmer than areas near the poles because they receive more direct sunlight.
Question: What will happen to the effect on ocean tides if the Moon were to move closer to the Earth? 
 Answer: greater effect
Output: The Moon has a greater effect on the tides because, although it is much smaller than the Sun, it is much closer.
Question: Would an astronaut feel a lesser gravitational pull from the Earth when he is standing 
 Answer: on the surface of Mars?
Output: The gravitational force between two objects decreases as the objects move further apart.
Question: Eric has a soccer ball and kicks it into a rock of roughly the same size. The rock doesn't move and the ball bounces away. The ball is _____ dense than the rock. 
 Answer: less
Output: The more tightly packed the particles inside the material are, the more dense we say they are.
Question: Tim adjusted his microwave so that it was at a higher frequency. This resulted in the waves inside the microwave to have 
 Answer: more energy.
Output: With higher frequencies, the microwaves also have more energy.
Question: Something with a lot of hydrogen ions would have what pH value? 
 Answer: low
Output: With a higher the concentration of hydrogen ions, a solution is more acidic and has a lower pH.
Question: Two species with dissimilar DNA should have a _____ relationship. 
 Answer: distant
Output: The more similar the DNA molecules of different species are, the closer the relationship is likely to be.
Question: Katie had to pee, and when she did, she noticed that her urine was quite light. The lightness in the urine means Katie should drink water in amounts that are 
 Answer: smaller
Output: The darker the urine, the less water it contains.
Question: An young person has a _____ risk of developing a cardiovascular disease than a elderly person. 
 Answer: lower
Output: The older a person is, the greater their chance of developing a cardiovascular disease.
Question: If John heats a gas in his bunsen burner, what would happen to the gas particles? 
 Answer: they would move faster
Output: If the gas is heated, the particles will move faster as they gain more energy.
Question: As two asteroids drift closer together, does the gravitational force they exert on each other 
 Answer: increase
Output: Objects that are closer together have a stronger force of gravity between them.
Question: The rocks that are deep inside a volcano are 
 Answer: old
Output: The upper rock layers are much younger.
Question: Will sees a wave with a frequency of 60hz and a wave with a frequency of 10hz. Which wave has less energy? 
 Answer: the 10hz wave
Output: A higher-frequency wave has more energy than a lower-frequency wave with the same amplitude.
Question: If Mona is filling her pool with chemicals to change the pH level of the water and she increases the pH, what happens to the baseness of the water? 
 Answer: increase
Output: Bases have pH values above 7. The higher the pH value, the more strongly basic the substance.
Question: If you are deflating a balloon with water it will get 
 Answer: smaller
Output: Inhaling, or breathing in, increases the size of the chest, which decreases air pressure inside the lungs.
Question: Suzie is studying different countries and the amount of energy sources they use. She finds that South Africa is poorer than the United States. Therefore, _____ uses less energy sources. 
 Answer: South Africa
Output: Richer nations use far more energy resources, especially fossil fuels, than poorer nations do.
Question: Wendy decreases the frequency of her radio's sound waves. These waves now have _____ energy. 
 Answer: less
Output: Higher frequency waves have greater energy.
Question: Fred has an isotope that decays slowly. What is likely true about it? 
 Answer: it can be used to date older specimens
Output: Because these isotopes decay more slowly, they can be used to date much older specimens.
Question: If your country has a lot of industry it likely has _____ hazardous waste. 
 Answer: a lot of
Output: Countries with more industry produce more hazardous wastes than those with little industry.
Question: After a car accident, Carla loses a lot of blood. At the hospital, the doctors tell her that her blood pressure is now 
 Answer: decreased
Output: If blood volume in the body decreases, blood pressure decreases.
Question: Waves can be made by wind, on a windy day would we expect to have 
 Answer: larger waves
Output: The stronger the winds are blowing, the larger the waves are and the more energy they have.
Question: To have less elephants, we should _____ forests near them. 
 Answer: decrease
Output: The forest habitat of elephants has also decreased in size due to humans moving in, so the numbers of the elephants have decreased.
Question: Will and Tony are skateboarding and push against each other with force. As the force with they push with decreases, the distance they travel away from each other 
 Answer: decreases
Output: When two skateboarders push against each other, it causes them to move apart. The harder they push together, the farther apart they move.
Question: If Mona is spinning some wire at her job and she makes the wire thinner, what happens to the ease at which electrons can pass through that wire? 
 Answer: harder
Output: A thinner wire is more difficult for electrons to move through than a thicker wire.
Question: Mike is looking at two cars to buy. The first car, a Toyota, uses twice as much oil and fossil fuels to run, compared to the Kia he is looking at. If Mike wants to buy the car that causes more pollution, he should buy the 
 Answer: Toyota
Output: Greater use of oil and other fossil fuels causes more pollution.
Question: If your body size were to increase, your surface area to volume ratio would 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Size restriction: The final body size is limited because as the body size increases, the surface area to volume ratio decreases.
Question: A person is digging up rocks, and wants to get the oldest ones. The person will dig 
 Answer: deeper
Output: Older rocks are at the bottom and younger rocks are at the top.
Question: As molecules start moving slower they get 
 Answer: colder
Output: Warmer molecules vibrate faster than cooler ones.
Question: If Mona's country normally emits not a lot of greenhouse gas, but one day decides to raise the amount they emit, what will happen to the global temperature? 
 Answer: increase
Output: A decrease in greenhouse gas levels decreases global temperature and an increase raises global temperature.
Question: If Jim decreases how basic his solution is, it means the solution proximity to pH 14 is 
 Answer: decreased
Output: The more basic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 14.
Question: For radio transmissions, longer wavelength waves have 
 Answer: lower frequencies.
Output: Longer wavelength electromagnetic waves have lower frequencies, and shorter wavelength waves have higher frequencies.
Question: Jerry weighs 200 pounds. Polly weighs 120 pounds. Who has less inertia? 
 Answer: Polly
Output: Objects with greater mass have greater inertia.
Question: Cold air is able to fill less space than warm air because it is 
 Answer: more dense
Output: Warm air is less dense than cool air, so it rises higher in the troposphere.
Question: Would a microphone designed to listen for avalanches detect the sound of falling snow later on a 
 Answer: colder day?
Output: For a given medium such as air, sound has a slower speed at lower temperatures.
Question: If Mona is generating microwaves while defrosting her meat and she decreases the frequency of them, what happens to the amount of energy she is generating? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Higher-frequency waves have more energy.
Question: What happens to Susie's chance of contracting breast cancer as she gets older? 
 Answer: increases
Output: Breast cancer is rare in teens. It becomes more common as women get older.
Question: What will happen to the functionality of a structure if decreases the surface area of it? 
 Answer: functionality decreases
Output: In Life Sciences it is important to note that whenever a structure has an increased surface area, there is an increase in the functioning of that structure.
Question: The archaeologist was digging and saw that the youngest rocks were in layers that were 
 Answer: shallower
Output: The upper rock layers are much younger.
Question: Mike lives in the USA while Mosha lives in Nigeria, which likely uses less energy on a daily basis? 
 Answer: Mosha
Output: People in the richer nations of the world use far more energy, especially energy from fossil fuels, than people in the poorer nations do.
Question: A wave with less energy than another will have a _____-frequency. 
 Answer: lower
Output: A higher-frequency wave has more energy than a lower-frequency wave with the same amplitude.
Question: If Mona is creating a membrane to filter out some dirty water and she creates fewer folds in the membrane, what happens to the total surface area of that membrane? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The folds present in the membrane increase the surface area allowing more ribosomes to be present on the ER, thereby allowing greater protein production.
Question: When you go into a cave, the rocks at shallower levels are _____ than the rocks on the surface. 
 Answer: younger
Output: The main law is the law of superposition. This law states that deeper rock layers are older than layers closer to the surface.
Question: If Milo is adjusting the pH of his pool and decreases it, what happens to how basic the solution in the pool is? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: For bases we can state the folllowing: The higher the pH of a substance, the more basic it is.
Question: What would happen to the force of gravity between two soccer balls if Jim moved them farther apart? 
 Answer: it would decrease
Output: Objects that are closer together have a stronger force of gravity between them.
Question: If Mona is freezing a glass of water and the temperature of the water begins to decrease, what happens to the density of that water? 
 Answer: increases
Output: Lower temperature and higher salinity yield the densest water.
Question: A part of the beach is smooth, and another part is very rough. The waves on the smooth part of the beach are probably 
 Answer: larger
Output: The bigger the waves are and the more sediment they carry, the more erosion they cause.
Question: If Jim is trying to lower the melting point of an isomer, what should he do to the number of branching points of the isomer? 
 Answer: increase them
Output: The more branching there is in isomers, the lower the boiling and melting points are.
Question: Waves that come in very slowly to the shores have 
 Answer: less energy
Output: Higher frequency waves have greater energy.
Question: Will increased his house energy consumption. He has _____ his personal levels of pollution. 
 Answer: increased
Output: We need to reduce our electricity consumption in order to reduce pollution.
Question: After the pile of tires at the landfill caught on fire, the smoke released into the air made the air quality 
 Answer: worse
Output: More pollutants mean poorer air quality.
Question: John was building a circuit in the electrical room when he noticed something. The more resistors he added, the level of resistance would 
 Answer: Increase
Output: As more resistors are added in series, the total resistance of the circuit increases.
Question: Dean is going into space, and passes through the stratosphere. He looks at the temperature around him as he does, and he sees that as he heads into space, the temperature 
 Answer: increases
Output: The stratosphere contains the ozone layer, the temperatures increase as altitude increases.
Question: If Milo is holding two oranges 5 feet apart and he moves them so they are 10 feet apart, what happens to the gravitational pull between the objects? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The closer objects are, the stronger the gravitational pull between them.
Question: As we release the air from a balloon the number of reactions in the balloon 
 Answer: decrease
Output: At higher concentrations, particles of reactants are crowded closer together, so they are more likely to collide and react.
Question: Compared to a solution of acidic vinegar, would basic lye have a pH value 
 Answer: farther away from 0?
Output: The more acidic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 0
Question: Don notices that the patient's heart is expelling less blood with each stroke. The patient's heart has to beat _____ often to maintain consistent blood flow. 
 Answer: more
Output: When the heart expels more blood with each stroke, the heart has to beat less often in order to maintain the same volume of blood flow.
Question: An increase of carbon atoms will result in _____ possible arrangements. 
 Answer: more
Output: A: The more carbon atoms there are, the greater the number of possible arrangements of carbon atoms.
Question: When we look at monkeys and humans they have a lot of matching DNA meaning they are. 
 Answer: similar
Output: The more similar the DNA molecules of different species are, the closer the relationship is likely to be.
Question: Plants grow more poorly in the tundra because it is 
 Answer: colder
Output: The warmer a climate is, the more types of vegetation it will have and the greater the rate of biological weathering.
Question: Chris ran a wire 3 foot long. Ron ran a wire 10 foot long. If all else was the same, the wire that Chris ran had 
 Answer: less resistance.
Output: Longer wires have more resistance than shorter wires.
Question: A wolf pack recently added twenty pups to the pack. The greater number of wolves in the pack means that the availability of food will be 
 Answer: lesser
Output: As the population increases, the food supply, or the supply of another necessary resource, may decrease.
Question: You are conducting an experiment on alkenes and discover that your smaller alkenes have _____ boiling and melting points than the larger ones. 
 Answer: higher
Output: Larger alkenes have lower boiling and melting points.
Question: An electron with a low energy level will have energy that is 
 Answer: lower
Output: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
Question: Carrying things instead of using a truck does what to physical labor 
 Answer: Increases it
Output: Machines make work easier by increasing the amount of force that is applied, increasing the distance over which the force is applied, or changing the direction in which the force is applied.
Question: When there are few waves things are eroded 
 Answer: slower
Output: The bigger the waves are and the more sediment they carry, the more erosion they cause.
Question: Clark is 55. Morgan is 25. A scientist is researching which of these two men is more likely to develop cardiovascular disease. If their ages is the only piece of info that the scientist has, then he would say _____ is less at risk for cardiovascular disease. 
 Answer: Morgan
Output: Older age, male gender, and a family history of cardiovascular disease all increase the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and cant be controlled.
Question: Lisa is heating soup on the stove. The molecules will begin to vibrate _____ as the soup heats up. 
 Answer: faster
Output: Warmer molecules vibrate faster than cooler ones.
Question: John was watching the particles as they interacted with each other. He found that the lower the pressure, the collisions were 
 Answer: Lower
Output: More particles inside the container means more collisions, and more collisions mean a higher pressure.
Question: Mary was comparing the size of two objects. If she examined an orange and compared it with a watermelon, which would generate more gravity? 
 Answer: watermelon
Output: Less massive objects also have less gravity than more massive objects.
Question: If Jon adds more weight to his car, he will need to use _____ energy. 
 Answer: more
Output: Lighter, more streamlined vehicles need less energy.
Question: Ian wants to be able to see the least light coming from the stars at night, so the telescope that he will use will be 
 Answer: smaller
Output: Larger telescopes can collect more light.
Question: When two pieces of metal are rubbing together and sandpaper is added between them the friction 
 Answer: increases
Output: To reduce friction, oil is added to the engine.
Question: Annette took temperature readings of two different stars far off in the Milky Way galaxy. Star B produced twice the energy of Star A, so _____ was seen to have the higher temperature. 
 Answer: Star B
Output: Bigger stars produce more energy, so their surfaces are hotter.
Question: If a herd of elephants is living happily in a forest and a group of humans then decides to move in, what happens to the elephants? 
 Answer: they decrease in number
Output: The forest habitat of elephants has also decreased in size due to humans moving in, so the numbers of the elephants have decreased.
Question: What would happen to the atmosphere as Jim climbed lower down a mountain? 
 Answer: it would become more dense
Output: The density of the atmosphere decreases with an increase in the height above sea level (altitude).
Question: Jerry weighs 200 pounds. Polly weighs 120 pounds. Who has more inertia? 
 Answer: Jerry
Output: Objects with greater mass have greater inertia.
Question: Marie is rolling cards down a hill. She wants to know which cart will get to the bottom of the hill slower, an empty cart, or a full cart? The cart that will finish first will have a mass that is 
 Answer: lower
Output: An object has greater momentum if it has greater mass, greater velocity, or both.
Question: Mike wants to see how fast water can run while still depositing small particles. In order to get the smallest particles deposited, Mike will need the water to be running 
 Answer: slowly
Output: The size of the eroded particles depends on the velocity of the water. Eventually, the water deposits the materials. As water slows, larger particles are deposited. As the water slows even more, smaller particles are deposited.
Question: Mona is an astronomer who looks at stars for a living. If she is observing how hot certain stars are and she notices that one is cooler then the others, what does that say about the brightness of that star? 
 Answer: it's dimmer
Output: The hotter a main sequence star is, the brighter it is.
Question: The logging company in your town is proposing they clear cut several thousand acres of trees. If they do so, the chances of droughts in your area will 
 Answer: increase
Output: With fewer trees, the air is drier and droughts are more common.
Question: When you are driving down a mountain you will notice the temperature 
 Answer: increases
Output: Air in the troposphere is warmer closer to Earths surface.
Question: If Mona lives in a country that gets a lot of rain and it does not rain one day, what does that do to the water table? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The water table is higher when there is a lot of rain and lower when the weather is dry.
Question: Jake pours syrup into one cup, then pours water into another, both in equal amounts. Jack can know that the syrup is the more dense of the fluids because it has 
 Answer: more mass
Output: If we have two materials with the same volume, the material with a higher mass will be more dense.
Question: If Milo decreases the concentration of hydrogen ions in his swimming pool, what happens to the acidity of his pool? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: With a higher concentration of hydrogen ions, a solution is more acidic but has a lower pH.
Question: A resistor with much resistance indicates it is 
 Answer: long
Output: The longer the resistor, the more resistance it has.
Question: If Milo is growing a certain type of bacteria that can resist antibiotics and he increases the amount of bacteria he is growing, would mutations in the bacteria 
 Answer: increase
Output: Bacteria with a mutation the helps resist antibiotics increase in numbers, so the mutation becomes more common.
Question: Rick lost a lot of blood after cutting himself. His blood pressure rapidly 
 Answer: decreases
Output: If blood volume in the body decreases, blood pressure decreases.
Question: John dropped a bowling ball and a tennis ball from the roof. Which ball would have the least gravitational pull? 
 Answer: tennis ball.
Output: The greater the objects mass, the greater the force of gravitational attraction.
Question: When we crumple a rubber band it has 
 Answer: high potential energy
Output: The more an elastic object is stretched or compressed, the greater its elastic potential energy is.
Question: If Milo is exploring underground and he goes closer to surface of the Earth, does he feel more or less pressure? 
 Answer: less
Output: As the rocks move deeper into the Earth, temperature and pressure increase.
Question: If a product is unstretched, elastic force will 
 Answer: decrease
Output: The elastic force increases the more the material is stretched or compressed.
Question: If Milo gets excited and his heart starts pumping more blood with each stroke, what happens to his heart rate? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: When the heart expels more blood with each stroke, the heart has to beat less often in order to maintain the same volume of blood flow.
Question: Tina flew higher and higher into the stratosphere. The temperature of her ship 
 Answer: increases
Output: The stratosphere contains the ozone layer, the temperatures increase as altitude increases.
Question: As more people are removed from Earth, they will find _____ water scarcity. 
 Answer: decreasing
Output: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
Question: To have more elephants, we should _____ forests near them. 
 Answer: increase
Output: The forest habitat of elephants has also decreased in size due to humans moving in, so the numbers of the elephants have decreased.
Question: If the air temperature falls during a heat wave, what is likely happening to the atmospheric pressure? 
 Answer: It will increase
Output: Increasing air temperature decreases atmospheric pressure.
Question: If Jimbo eats a lot of food and causes his mass to increase, what happens to his inertia? 
 Answer: increases
Output: Objects with greater mass have greater inertia.
Question: If there were less dissolved carbon dioxide in ocean water, the ocean's rate of acidity would 
 Answer: decrease
Output: With higher levels of dissolved carbon dioxide in ocean water, the water becomes more acidic.
Question: Linda felt the pressure of the hurricane, as the winds got _____. 
 Answer: stronger
Output: Differences in air pressure over the surface of the Earth result in wind. The greater the differences in air pressures, the stronger the wind.
Question: Joe drives a hybrid while Jim drives a large truck. Who uses more energy when driving? 
 Answer: Jim
Output: Lighter, more streamlined vehicles need less energy.
Question: The decreasing distances between galaxies indicates the Universe is 
 Answer: contracting
Output: As the Universe expands, galaxies move further and further apart.