niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Question: Megan had two charged metal balls that she was analyzing. If she increases the charge of the balls, the electrostatic force between them 
 Answer: increases
Output: The more charged the objects are, the stronger the electrostatic force between them.
Question: If there are a lot of wolves the deer population will 
 Answer: decrease
Output: An increase in predators, the emergence of a new disease, or the loss of habitat are just three possible problems that will decrease a population.
Question: Derek adds several resistors to his project within his series circuit, so therefore, within the series circuit, the resistance will have 
 Answer: increased
Output: In a series circuit, the resistance increases as more resistors are added in series.
Question: If the speed of a stream increases, the size of the particles carried in that stream 
 Answer: increase
Output: In erosion, a slower moving stream will only carry smaller particles.
Question: If Jim adds more carbon dioxide to the ocean, the level of acidity in the ocean becomes 
 Answer: greater
Output: With higher levels of dissolved carbon dioxide in ocean water, the water becomes more acidic.
Question: A _____ in the population cold lead to less food availability. 
 Answer: increase
Output: As the population increases, the food supply, or the supply of another necessary resource, may decrease.
Question: The distance between the first and second planets from the sun should be _____ than the distance between the sixth and seventh planets. 
 Answer: less
Output: In general, the farther away from the Sun, the greater the distance from one planets orbit to the next.
Question: When Dan went to the beach, he found rocks that had not been eroded. Some rocks were quite weathered though, so those must have a resistance that is 
 Answer: lower
Output: Different types of rocks weather at different rates. More resistant types of rocks will remain longer.
Question: John was looking at pictures of the field. He could see that the more lines there were, the field would be 
 Answer: Stronger
Output: The more field lines that are drawn, the stronger the field.
Question: When you hold two magnets close together what is the force between them? 
 Answer: Strong
Output: As the distance between the objects increases the magnetic force of attraction decreases.
Question: As we dig less deep in the search for fossils the fossils get 
 Answer: younger
Output: Fossils found at the lowest layer of rock would be the oldest, as these would have been buried for the longest time, whereas fossils found closer to the surface would be buried more recently and therefore be younger.
Question: Ivan and Rita weighed themselves. Ivan weighs more than Rita. Who has a larger gravitational pull? 
 Answer: Ivan
Output: The greater the mass of the objects, the stronger the gravitational pull between them.
Question: Water will be moved _____ if there are weak winds. 
 Answer: less
Output: The stronger the winds are blowing, the larger the waves are and the more energy they have.
Question: If Mona shines a light through both wool and cotton and determines that cotton is less dense then wool, which material will the light move faster through? 
 Answer: cotton
Output: The more dense the medium, the slower the light moves.
Question: When a magnet is weak it has 
 Answer: less force
Output: The more charged the objects are, the stronger the electrostatic force between them.
Question: Katie is looking at solid reactants, and is wondering how they will react. The reaction rate is increased in surface areas which are 
 Answer: larger
Output: Therefore, increasing the surface area of solid reactants increases the reaction rate.
Question: A village is gathering food for the winter. The less food they gather the likelihood of survival being high is 
 Answer: small
Output: New farm machines were invented. They increased the amount of food that could be produced. With more food, people were healthier and could live longer.
Question: An elephant, compared to a dog, will have a number of electrons that is 
 Answer: larger
Output: Bigger atoms have more electrons.
Question: Water that is far from a lot of plants has 
 Answer: few nutrients
Output: Most nutrients are washed into ocean water from land. Therefore, water closer to shore tends to have more nutrients.
Question: The pulling force of a rubber band will _____ when you move your hands together. 
 Answer: decrease
Output: The farther apart you move your hands, the stronger the force of the rubber band pulling your hands together.
Question: Jupiter has a much larger orbit around the Sun than the Earth does. This means that which planet takes more time to go around the Sun? 
 Answer: Jupiter
Output: The planets further from the Sun will have bigger orbits, and therefore take longer to revolve around the Sun.
Question: A small object displaces _____ water than a larger one. 
 Answer: less
Output: So more water is displaced by a bigger body than a smaller one.
Question: When particles get close together what happens to the amplitude? 
 Answer: increases
Output: The closer together the particles in a longitudinal wave are, the greater the amplitude.
Question: If Mona downgrades her old computer to a less powerful model, what happens to the amount of work her computer can do? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Compared with a less powerful device, a more powerful device can either do more work in the same time or do the same work in less time.
Question: Rita works out for half an hour while Quenton sits on the couch. Who's muscles have likely shrunk in size? 
 Answer: Quenton
Output: Muscles that are exercised are bigger and stronger than muscles that are not exercised.
Question: Compared to a field represented by lines spaced every inch on a sheet of paper, if another field were drawn at the same scale with lines spaced every two inches, the second field would be 
 Answer: described as weaker?
Output: The closer the field lines are drawn together, the stronger the field being described.
Question: Will and Tony are skateboarding and push against each other with force. As the force with they push with increases, the distance they travel away from each other 
 Answer: increases
Output: When two skateboarders push against each other, it causes them to move apart. The harder they push together, the farther apart they move.
Question: Allen is riding his bike on a path. The course ends up 1000 feet lower above sea level compared to the beginning. At which point is the air resistance lower? 
 Answer: at the beginning
Output: At higher elevations, there is less air to press on a given area.
Question: Lonnie works in a lab. He is studying atoms and discovers that the electrons that are closest to the nucleus are moving 
 Answer: less.
Output: As you go farther from the nucleus of an atom, the electron levels have more and more energy.
Question: If we catch a disease late the chance of curing it is 
 Answer: less likely
Output: The sooner cancer is treated, the greater the chances of a cure.
Question: John stretches a rubber band, making it larger and larger. The more he stretches the rubber band will it have _____ elastic potential energy? 
 Answer: more
Output: The more an elastic object is stretched or compressed, the greater its elastic potential energy is.
Question: If there is more food in a place then more people will 
 Answer: live there
Output: Low food supply or a lack of space can lower birth rates, increase death rates, or lead to emigration.
Question: If Jim lengthens the wavelength of the electromagnetic waves his machine is producing, what happens to the energy output? 
 Answer: it decreases
Output: Electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths have higher frequencies and more energy.
Question: Officer Ricky points a radar gun at a car. A slow car likely has _____ frequency waves bouncing off of it. 
 Answer: lower
Output: A: As the car approaches the radar gun, the reflected microwaves get bunched up in front of the car. Therefore, the waves the receiver detects have a higher frequency than they would if they were being reflected from a stationary object. The faster the car is moving, the greater the increase in the frequency of the waves.
Question: If Mona is measuring atoms and she finds out that one atom is larger then another, what does that imply about the distance of electrons from the nucleus of that atom? 
 Answer: farther away
Output: In bigger atoms, valence electrons are farther from the nucleus.
Question: Eric added more and more reactants to his mixture. The reaction rate will now be 
 Answer: faster
Output: Therefore, increasing the surface area of solid reactants increases the reaction rate.
Question: Jeffrey subtracted more and more dough to the recipe. As he subtracts more, the force of attraction the dough is capable of 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The greater the objects mass, the greater the force of attraction; in addition, the greater the distance between objects, the smaller the force of attraction.
Question: Dana has diabetes, and her insulin is low, so her blood glucose levels have 
 Answer: decreased
Output: As blood glucose levels decrease, less insulin is produced.
Question: Eric decreased the heat of the molecules. They now vibrate 
 Answer: slower
Output: Warmer molecules vibrate faster than cooler ones.
Question: Dana had long nails that she clipped. When her nails were the short length, Dana noted that the number of cells within them must have 
 Answer: decreased
Output: As the nail grows, more cells are added at the nail bed.
Question: As the telephone line fell down and the line's resistance went down, the current was 
 Answer: greater
Output: We can say that resistance and current in an electric circuit areinversely proportional, because as the one increases, the other decreases, and vice versa.
Question: Tommy was assigned to work with alkene compounds for his science project. When he took them out he noticed that they were in solid form before he even worked with them. This means that the alkenes were 
 Answer: small alkenes
Output: Larger alkenes have lower boiling and melting points, so they are liquids or waxy solids at room temperature.
Question: If John cools a gas in his bunsen burner, what would happen to the gas particles? 
 Answer: they would move slower
Output: If the gas is heated, the particles will move faster as they gain more energy.
Question: John was looking at a refractive index and observing the light. The more speed the light had, it would bend 
 Answer: More
Output: In refraction of light, the greater the change in speed, the more light bends.
Question: If Mona is measuring the size of a glacier at the North Pole and she notices that it has been getting smaller over the years, what can she conclude about the Earth's temperature? 
 Answer: increasing
Output: The glaciers on Earth are getting smaller and smaller as Earths temperature rises.
Question: Mary loves to observe the Sun. If she's looking at the Sun one day and notices less sunspots then she usually sees, what is happening to the amount of solar energy reaching the Earth? 
 Answer: decreasing
Output: When there are more sunspots the Sun is more active and there are more solar storms and more of the Sun's energy reaches the Earth.
Question: Mona lives in a country that experiences high levels of sunlight. If she moves to a less sunny country, what happens to her chance of getting skin cancer? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: More UV rays increase skin cancer rates.
Question: If we tested a substance and the number was low on a pH test then the item is 
 Answer: acidic
Output: Bases have pH values above 7. The higher the pH value, the more strongly basic the substance.
Question: A farmer, using old fashioned farming practices, can expect to grow _____ crops. 
 Answer: less
Output: More advanced farming practices allowed a single farmer to grow food for many more people.
Question: As a boy grows to a man and his larynx grows smaller, his voice gets 
 Answer: higher.
Output: The voice becomes deeper as the larynx in the throat grows larger.
Question: Stars that are hotter are also 
 Answer: brighter
Output: The hotter a main sequence star is, the brighter it is.
Question: If Mona moves her baseballs closer together, what happens to the gravitational pull between them? 
 Answer: increases
Output: The closer objects are, the stronger the gravitational pull between them.
Question: As he was standing on the beach and watching the boat, it began to drift away. As the distance shrunk between him and the boat, the ship got 
 Answer: Larger
Output: If you are standing on the shore and a ship is going out to sea, the ship gets smaller as it moves further away from you.
Question: If Mona is standing in the sun and it begins to shine brighter, what happens to the amount of energy the photons are emitting? 
 Answer: increases
Output: In electromagnetic waves with higher frequencies, photons have more energy.
Question: Will measures water at a pH of 7, while a bleach solution measures at 12. Which substance is more basic? 
 Answer: bleach
Output: Bases have pH values above 7. The higher the pH value, the more strongly basic the substance.
Question: Chris is studying two countries. He finds that China has half as many factories putting out fossil fuels into the air than the United States. Based on this information, the factories in _____ are causing more air pollution. 
 Answer: United States
Output: Because richer nations use more fossil fuels, they also cause more air pollution and global warming than poorer nations do.
Question: When you are talking to someone in the snow the sound will travel 
 Answer: slower
Output: For a given medium such as air, sound has a slower speed at lower temperatures.
Question: As we start sleeping our hearts pump slower which means blood flow 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Warming up exercises increases the blood flow to the muscles and increases the heart rate.
Question: If Milo is adjusting the strength of his microwave in the kitchen and he sets it to a lower frequency, does the energy output of the microwave 
 Answer: decrease
Output: With higher frequencies, the microwaves also have more energy.
Question: When you send less power to a magnet it becomes 
 Answer: weaker
Output: The more current, the stronger the electromagnet.
Question: Kevin has a hybrid car and Steve has a large truck. Which car likely pollutes more? 
 Answer: truck
Output: Plug-in hybrids run for a longer time on electricity and so are less polluting than regular hybrids.
Question: John was looking at the rock layers at the top of the cliff. He saw that as the layers became shallower, they also became 
 Answer: Newer
Output: The main law is the law of superposition. This law states that deeper rock layers are older than layers closer to the surface.
Question: Suppose Jim was decided to use less electricity in his day to day activities. What would happen to his pollution output? 
 Answer: reduced
Output: We need to reduce our electricity consumption in order to reduce pollution.
Question: When there are less people to drive cars the rate of global warming 
 Answer: decreases
Output: For example, more people on the Earth means more people contributing to global warming and pollution.
Question: David spent very little money to buy a few things for his house, and he ended up with a lot of things that were 
 Answer: saved
Output: Increased resource use generally means more waste; electronic waste from developed nations is a growing problem in the developing world.
Question: If Milo is adjusting the pH level of his pool and he brings the pH towards 14 does the solution become more or less basic? 
 Answer: more basic
Output: The closer to pH 14, the more strongly basic the solution.
Question: If Milo is hiking up a mountain and taking atmospheric density readings, what will happen to the readings as he gets closer to the top of the mountain? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: The density of the atmosphere decreases with an increase in the height above sea level (altitude).
Question: When the temperature goes up the rate that cells respirate 
 Answer: increases
Output: Temperature affects the rate at which photosynthesis, cellular respiration and decomposition take place. The rate of reaction increases with increasing temperature and decreases at lower temperatures.
Question: Compared to an item with many carbon atoms an item with few carbon atoms will boil 
 Answer: faster
Output: Alkanes with more carbon atoms have higher boiling and melting points, so some of them are solids at room temperature.
Question: What will happen to the levels of pollution on Earth if the population increases? 
 Answer: they will rise
Output: For example, more people on the Earth means more people contributing to global warming and pollution.
Question: If Mona is comparing two containers and she knows her jelly jar is larger then her baby food jar, which one contains less space? 
 Answer: baby food jar
Output: In the larger container we will still have the same number of gas particles, but now they are filling a much larger space.
Question: A person with light skin can absorb how much vitamin D? 
 Answer: a lot
Output: Pigments in the skin act like a filter that can prevent the skin from making vitamin D. As a result, people with darker skin need more time in the sun than people with lighter skin to make the same amount of vitamin D.
Question: Tom raised the temperature of a reactant in a lab. The particles in the reactant now have _____ energy. 
 Answer: more
Output: At higher temperatures, particles of reactants have more energy, so they move faster.
Question: Carl boiled water for hot tea, and knew that as the water boiled, the vibrations would 
 Answer: increase
Output: Warmer molecules vibrate faster than cooler ones.
Question: If Jim's pupil gets bigger, what will happen to the amount of light that enters his eye? 
 Answer: more light will enter
Output: The pupil automatically gets bigger or smaller to let more or less light in as needed.
Question: An electromagnetic wave is traveling. Ned notices that the wave has changed from its origin. As it travels, it is 
 Answer: more diluted
Output: However, the energy is diluted as an electromagnetic wave travels farther from its source because it spreads out over an ever-larger area.
Question: Jim looked at his cat's eyes on a bright sunny day, then he looked at the eyes when the cat was in very low light inside the house. In the low light condition, the cat's pupils well be 
 Answer: larger
Output: The pupil automatically gets bigger or smaller to let more or less light in as needed.
Question: When we look at DNA records we find that older organisms are 
 Answer: dissimilar
Output: In general, fossils in older rocks are less similar to modern organisms.
Question: Jonathan is digging at a site, trying to uncover young rocks. In order to find the youngest rocks, Jonathan needs to dig 
 Answer: less deep
Output: Fossils found at the lowest layer of rock would be the oldest, as these would have been buried for the longest time, whereas fossils found closer to the surface would be buried more recently and therefore be younger.
Question: Sinclair is looking at the effects that factories are having on developing countries natural resources. He studies one country that is building a lot of factories. In that country, the natural resources are likely experiencing _____ demands because of more factories being built. 
 Answer: more
Output: Developing nations will also increase demands on natural resources as they build more factories.
Question: Will removes salt from the pot of water. The water's volume is now 
 Answer: less dense
Output: If salt is added to a volume of water, there are more molecules in the same volume, so the water is denser.
Question: A person with a low body temperature will have _____ of the blood vessels in the skin. 
 Answer: widening
Output: When your brain senses that your body temperature is increasing, it sends messages to the blood vessels in the skin to increase in diameter.
Question: David is getting ready to fly into space on a rocket. As the rocket shoots upwards, part of the mass falls away, allowing the rocket to go 
 Answer: higher
Output: By using multiple stages, empty fuel containers could drop away. This reduced the mass of the rocket so that it could fly higher.
Question: Tom is flying at the top of the thermosphere while Rita is flying near the bottom. Who experiences the lowest temperature? 
 Answer: Rita
Output: In the thermosphere, temperatures increase as altitude increases.
Question: Using a truck instead of carrying things does what to physical labor 
 Answer: Decreases it
Output: Machines make work easier by increasing the amount of force that is applied, increasing the distance over which the force is applied, or changing the direction in which the force is applied.
Question: Eric measures 20 hydrogen ions per 100ml in one solution. Another solution has 30 hydrogen ions per 100ml. The solution with more hydrogen ions is _____ acidic. 
 Answer: more
Output: With a higher concentration of hydrogen ions, a solution is more acidic but has a lower pH.
Question: Barry is connecting new wires to his speakers. His new wires are thinner than the old ones, therefore, he should expect that the electrical current will display _____ resistance than his older, thicker ones. 
 Answer: more
Output: The thinner the wire, the more resistance it offers.
Question: If a farmer learned better farming techniques, they could expect to produce _____ food. 
 Answer: more
Output: Better farming techniques and machines increased the food supply and the distribution of food.
Question: If Mona is playing with a rubber band and she decides to stretch it out very far, what happens to the elastic potential energy of the rubber band? 
 Answer: increases
Output: The farther the object is stretched or compressed, the greater its elastic potential energy is.
Question: As you pull on a string the softer that you pull it the _____ the force. 
 Answer: weaker
Output: The farther apart you move your hands, the stronger the force of the rubber band pulling your hands together.
Question: Ron went to the gym and lifted weights as usual. If he stops lifting weights, his muscles will likely 
 Answer: shrink
Output: Anaerobic exercises cause muscles to get bigger and stronger.
Question: The US is richer than Uganda, so it likely uses _____ fossil fuels compared to Uganda. 
 Answer: more
Output: Richer nations use far more energy resources, especially fossil fuels, than poorer nations do.
Question: If Milo is measuring isotopes and he notices that they seem to decay slower then average, what does that mean about the age of the specimen he is examining? 
 Answer: older
Output: Because these isotopes decay more slowly, they can be used to date much older specimens.
Question: When we add resistors in series to a computer what happens to the resistance? 
 Answer: increases
Output: In a series circuit, the resistance increases as more resistors are added in series.
Question: A decrease in food will likely lead to _____ lifespans. 
 Answer: shorter
Output: New farm machines were invented. They increased the amount of food that could be produced. With more food, people were healthier and could live longer.
Question: If Mona lowers the density of her water by adding chemicals to it, what happens to the space it takes up inside of her pesticide bottle? 
 Answer: increases
Output: More dense water takes up less space than less dense water.
Question: As atoms get larger they are able to attract 
 Answer: more electrons
Output: Bigger atoms have more electrons.
Question: If there is less food in a place then more people will 
 Answer: die
Output: Low food supply or a lack of space can lower birth rates, increase death rates, or lead to emigration.
Question: Mona loves to see how far she can slide things. If a basketball has more mass then a baseball and Mona decides to slide both items, which will have greater momentum? 
 Answer: basketball
Output: The more mass a moving object has or the faster its moving, the greater its momentum.
Question: If Mona increases the temperature of her stove while cooking a roast, what happens to the amount of energy being used? 
 Answer: increases
Output: The temperature of matter increases with the added energy.
Question: A dark skinned man and a light skinned man are being tested to see who produces vitamin D faster. The dark skinned person will have vitamin D in amounts that are 
 Answer: lesser
Output: Pigments in the skin act like a filter that can prevent the skin from making vitamin D. As a result, people with darker skin need more time in the sun than people with lighter skin to make the same amount of vitamin D.
Question: Jimbo was sitting at the beach watching the waves. He noticed the waves were increasing in size. What does this mean for the amount of erosion that the waves will cause? 
 Answer: increase
Output: The bigger the waves are and the more sediment they carry, the more erosion they cause.
Question: What happens to John's risk of contracting a disease as he gets older? 
 Answer: it increase
Output: The older a person is, the greater their chance of developing a cardiovascular disease.
Question: If Mona is studying the galaxy and she notices that the universe is expanding more then it used to, what does that mean is happening to the galaxies in the universe? 
 Answer: moving further apart
Output: As the Universe expands, galaxies move further and further apart.
Question: When people leave an area what happens to the land? 
 Answer: kept the same
Output: More people also means more clearing of land for agriculture and development.
Question: Peter added salt to his juice one morning. The mixture became _____ dense. 
 Answer: more
Output: If salt is added to a volume of water, there are more molecules in the same volume, so the water is denser.
Question: If Bob stops exercising, his heart muscle should become 
 Answer: weaker
Output: When a person exercises regularly, and is fit, the heart undergoes certain long-term adaptations. The heart muscle gets stronger, and expels more blood with each contraction.
Question: Dean wants to melt chocolate to drink in his milk. He puts a big piece of chocolate in, and a small piece of chocolate in. The piece with less surface area, which will melt second, is the piece that is 
 Answer: bigger
Output: It would be hard to get a big chunk of chocolate to dissolve in your milk or hot water. Maybe you could make hot chocolate from some smaller pieces like chocolate chips, but it is much easier to add a powder to your milk. This is because the smaller the pieces are, the more surface area they have.
Question: What happens to the rate at which waves move past a particular spot if Jim decreases the wavelength of a sound wave? 
 Answer: increases
Output: This means that as wavelengths get shorter, more waves move past a particular spot in the same amount of time.
Question: Jorge and Rian were diving in the ocean. If Jorge dove 10 feet and Rian dove 20 feet, who experiences more pressure? 
 Answer: Rian
Output: A fluid exerts pressure in all directions, but the pressure is greater at greater depth.
Question: The oxygen levels in water wind up going up when the temperature 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Warm water cant hold as much dissolved oxygen as cool water, so an increase in the temperature of water decreases the amount of oxygen it contains.
Question: If you stop incorporating anaerobic exercises into your workout routine, you can expect your muscle size to 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Anaerobic exercises cause muscles to get bigger and stronger.
Question: If Milo is flying through the air and he moves farther from the Earth, what happens to the temperature of the air? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Air in the troposphere is warmer closer to Earths surface.
Question: A shark is swimming through the waters and the wind is blowing hard, and fast over many miles. The waves the shark is swimming in will be 
 Answer: larger
Output: The size of an ocean wave depends on how fast, over how great a distance, and how long the wind blows. The greater each of these factors is, the bigger a wave will be.
Question: Terry had a glass lens that he made more curved over time. The lens now reflects _____ light. 
 Answer: more
Output: The more curved the surface of a lens is, the more it refracts the light that passes through it.
Question: John was looking at the climate model data in his office. He saw there were less changes as the amount of gases were 
 Answer: Lower
Output: As greenhouse gases increase, changes will be more extreme.
Question: If there are many lines that are magnetic then they are 
 Answer: strong
Output: The more field lines that are drawn, the stronger the field.
Question: If greenhouse gases in the atmosphere were to be halved, Earth will become 
 Answer: cooler
Output: If there are more greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, more ultraviolet radiation will be trapped and the Earth will heat up.
Question: The new invention removed oil from the ocean, which caused _____ pollution. 
 Answer: less
Output: Greater use of oil and other fossil fuels causes more pollution.
Question: Joe is pulling a rubber band with his fingers. When does the band have the most elastic force? 
 Answer: when stretched
Output: The elastic force increases the more the material is stretched or compressed.
Question: If Jim measures the water table of his local region before it rains and compares it to a measurement taken after it rains, it will be higher 
 Answer: after it rains
Output: The water table is higher when there is a lot of rain and lower when the weather is dry.
Question: A planet that is smaller has 
 Answer: less gravity
Output: Objects with greater mass have a stronger force of gravity between them.
Question: When we have one bag of dog food and we get rid of two dogs we will run out of food 
 Answer: slower
Output: As the population increases, the food supply, or the supply of another necessary resource, may decrease.
Question: The electrons that rotate in the outer edges of an atom have 
 Answer: more energy
Output: As you go farther from the nucleus of an atom, the electron levels have more and more energy.
Question: Everett went lower and lower to look at the rocks on the cliff. The highest rocks are likely 
 Answer: youngest
Output: Fossils found at the lowest layer of rock would be the oldest, as these would have been buried for the longest time, whereas fossils found closer to the surface would be buried more recently and therefore be younger.
Question: Air pressure will _____ when one goes down a mountain. 
 Answer: increase
Output: Air pressure is less at higher elevations.
Question: If Mona is boiling a glass of water and the temperature of the water begins to increase, what happens to the density of that water? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Lower temperature and higher salinity yield the densest water.
Question: Will is inhaling and then he exhales. Which stage likely causes less air pressure in his lungs? 
 Answer: inhaling
Output: During inhalation, because the chest volume is larger, the air pressure inside the lungs is lower than the air pressure outside.
Question: A solution with a pH value of 1 is _____ considered to be basic. 
 Answer: not
Output: The more basic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 14.
Question: If a device were to become more efficient, it would produce _____ usable energy. 
 Answer: more
Output: The more efficient a device is, the greater the percentage of usable energy it produces.
Question: If Mona is creating a reaction using solid reactants and she decreases the surface area of those reactants, what happens to the reaction rate? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Therefore, increasing the surface area of solid reactants increases the reaction rate.
Question: If we change resistors in series to be in parallel the resistance 
 Answer: decreases
Output: When we add resistors in parallel to each other the total resistance decreases and the current increases.
Question: Tanya was measuring pH values and recorded a value of 13 for Solution #1. She also recorded a value of 8 for Solution #2. Which solution is more basic? 
 Answer: Solution #1
Output: The more basic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 14.
Question: A satellite was sent to orbit and monitor a small planet and it easily passed a much smaller planet. It was concluded that this happened because the gravitational pull of the smaller planet was 
 Answer: weaker
Output: Gravity is a pull which all matter exerts on all other matter, the more mass, the stronger the pull.
Question: When we have one bag of dog food and we add two new dogs we will run out of food 
 Answer: faster
Output: As the population increases, the food supply, or the supply of another necessary resource, may decrease.
Question: Dan's larger globe will have this kind of gravity compared to his smaller globe: 
 Answer: more
Output: Less massive objects also have less gravity than more massive objects.
Question: While in the lab, Sharon and Joe were testing alkenes; Sharon's alkenes were much larger than Joe's. The melting point of Sharon's alkenes will be _____ than Joe's. 
 Answer: lower
Output: Larger alkenes have lower boiling and melting points.
Question: Going deeper into water will result in a _____ temperature. 
 Answer: colder
Output: Water also gets colder as you go deeper.
Question: When people are younger they generally are 
 Answer: healthier
Output: Breast cancer is rare in teens but becomes more common as females get older.
Question: Which planet does the sun have the least gravity effect on? 
 Answer: Mars
Output: The Moon has a greater effect on the tides because, although it is much smaller than the Sun, it is much closer.
Question: Milo's risk of developing cardiovascular disease are lesser when he is 
 Answer: younger
Output: Older age, male gender, and a family history of cardiovascular disease all increase the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and cant be controlled.
Question: If Todd removes a resistor to the circuit, then the current will be 
 Answer: stronger
Output: If we increase the resistance in a series circuit, by adding more resistors, then the total current decreases.
Question: Jim is performing experiments in his lab. If he applies less heat to gas inside of a beaker, what happens to the gas particles? 
 Answer: move slower
Output: If the gas is heated, the particles will move faster as they gain more energy.
Question: Sasha is throwing bottles into the lake. Some bottles are filled with sand, and some only have a tiny bit of sand in them. The bottles with a tiny bit of sand will sink last because they are 
 Answer: less dense
Output: The more tightly packed the particles inside the material are, the more dense we say they are.
Question: Would an astronaut floating five million miles away from the Earth experience 
 Answer: less gravitational attraction to the Earth than an astronaut on the surface of the Earth
Output: As the distance between the objects increases, the force of gravitational attraction decreases.
Question: Chris is going car shopping. He has two choices, a car with 6 cylinders or a car with 4 cylinders. If Chris wants to get the car with the less powerful engine, then he should go with the car with 
 Answer: 4 cylinders
Output: The more cylinders a car engine has, the more powerful its engine can be.
Question: John was observing a range of patients skin under a microscope. He noticed that the less melanocytes the skin had, the production of melanin was 
 Answer: lower
Output: However, the melanocytes of people with darker skin produce more melanin.
Question: A sunscreen with an SPF value of 30 will protect skin _____ than a sunscreen with an SPF value of 15. 
 Answer: more
Output: A sunscreen with a higher SPF value protects the skin longer.
Question: Would an astronaut on the surface of the Earth experience 
 Answer: more gravitational attraction to the Earth than an astronaut floating five million miles away from the Earth
Output: As the distance between the objects increases, the force of gravitational attraction decreases.
Question: Fred started a fire on the beach. The air directly above the fire likely 
 Answer: rises
Output: Warm air is less dense than cool air, so it rises higher in the troposphere.
Question: Jennifer noticed there were more and more bunny rabbits in the forest behind her house eating the berries that she used to make her summer pies. As the population of the bunnies increases will the berries be 
 Answer: Fewer?
Output: As the population increases, the food supply, or the supply of another necessary resource, may decrease.
Question: Mikey is studying the mesosphere. He is looking at temperatures at various altitudes within this layer of the atmosphere. If he took the temperature at 31 miles above the Earth's surface, and then again at 40 miles above the Earth's surface, the temperature would be lower at a height of 
 Answer: 40 miles
Output: In the mesosphere, temperature decreases as altitude increases.
Question: As Jimbo's body size shrinks due to a shrinking spell, what happens to his surface area to volume ratio? 
 Answer: gets bigger
Output: Size restriction: The final body size is limited because as the body size increases, the surface area to volume ratio decreases.
Question: Robby noticed a weak electrostatic force between two charged objects. He wanted to decrease the strength of this force. So how should he position them? 
 Answer: Farther apart
Output: The closer the charged objects are, the stronger the electrostatic force.
Question: When we have a very windy day what will happen to the waves? 
 Answer: increase
Output: The faster, longer, and farther the wind blows, the bigger the waves are.
Question: Reid has a very fit genotype. If he compares this genotype to a less fit one, his would be more likely to pass _____ copies of their alleles down. 
 Answer: more
Output: Genotypes with greater fitness produce more offspring and pass more copies of their alleles to the next generation.
Question: Mike takes deep breaths, and knows that his chest volume is fairly sizable. Considering his chest size, the air pressure inside the lungs, compared to the air pressure outside, is 
 Answer: lower
Output: During inhalation, because the chest volume is larger, the air pressure inside the lungs is lower than the air pressure outside.
Question: If Mona is comparing fossils she found in very old rocks to fossils she found in newer rocks. Which fossils does she expect to be less similar to living animals? 
 Answer: old rocks
Output: In general, fossils in older rocks are less similar to modern organisms.
Question: John was testing a radio wave and had an interesting finding. The shorter the wavelength was, the frequency became 
 Answer: Higher
Output: Longer wavelength electromagnetic waves have lower frequencies, and shorter wavelength waves have higher frequencies.
Question: Kevin lives in a city with 5000 people. Will lives in a city with 100000 people. Whose city likely cleared more land for agriculture/development? 
 Answer: Will
Output: More people also means more clearing of land for agriculture and development.
Question: If a Geiger counter is loud in an area, there is _____ reason to worry about radiation. 
 Answer: much
Output: The faster the clicks of a Geiger counter occur, the higher the level of radiation.
Question: As Earth's climate becomes cooler it will develop _____ varieties of vegetation? 
 Answer: less
Output: The warmer a climate is, the more types of vegetation it will have and the greater the rate of biological weathering.
Question: If two magnetic objects move closer, they will cause the magnetic force of attraction to 
 Answer: increase
Output: As the distance between the objects increases the magnetic force of attraction decreases.
Question: Rocks that are buried deep underground are _____ than rocks on the surface. 
 Answer: older
Output: The main law is the law of superposition. This law states that deeper rock layers are older than layers closer to the surface.
Question: When water starts to freeze it becomes 
 Answer: more dense
Output: Lower temperature and higher salinity yield the densest water.
Question: If Mona wants to clear her farm land at a slower rate, what would subtracting people do to that rate? 
 Answer: decrease it
Output: More people also means more clearing of land for agriculture and development.
Question: As the sea spreads and rises up it causes sea levels to do what? 
 Answer: rise
Output: Sea level rises if an increase in seafloor spreading rate buoys up the ocean crust, causing the ocean basin to become smaller.
Question: Quint removes resistors in a circuit to decrease the resistance. The total current in the series circuit 
 Answer: increases
Output: If we increase the resistance in a series circuit, by adding more resistors, then the total current decreases.
Question: Dana is trying to see how far the energy levels are from the nucleus in an atom. Since the energy levels are very close the nucleus, the atom has 
 Answer: less orbitals
Output: Energy levels farther from the nucleus of an atom have more orbitals.
Question: When we have a very calm day what will happen to the waves? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: The faster, longer, and farther the wind blows, the bigger the waves are.
Question: Would the sound from a loud speaker transmit less energy to the eardrum of a member of the audience if they were standing 
 Answer: two miles away?
Output: The farther the sound waves travel away from the source, the more spread out their energy becomes.
Question: Sinclair is looking at the effects that factories are having on developing countries natural resources. He studies one country that is building fewer factories. In that country, the natural resources are likely experiencing _____ demands because fewer factories are being built. 
 Answer: less
Output: Developing nations will also increase demands on natural resources as they build more factories.
Question: If a substance is tested and has a high pH of 12 we could say that the substance is 
 Answer: basic
Output: For bases we can state the folllowing: The higher the pH of a substance, the more basic it is.
Question: A shark is swimming through the waters and the wind is blowing soft, and fast over many miles. The waves the shark is swimming in will be 
 Answer: smaller
Output: The size of an ocean wave depends on how fast, over how great a distance, and how long the wind blows. The greater each of these factors is, the bigger a wave will be.
Question: If James measured the air pressure in the winter and compared it to the air pressure in the summer, which season would have less pressure? 
 Answer: winter
Output: Decreasing air temperature increases atmospheric pressure.
Question: Sally drops a bowling ball into a small wading pool, then she drops a much smaller baseball into the same wading pool. She notices that the bowling ball causes more water to splash out, this means that more water is displaced by the 
 Answer: larger bowling ball
Output: So more water is displaced by a bigger body than a smaller one.
Question: If Mona is bouncing radar waves off a test car when training to be a policewoman and she notices the frequency of the waves returning to her radar gun is lower then it was before, what is happening to the car she is pointing the gun at? 
 Answer: decreasing in speed
Output: A: As the car approaches the radar gun, the reflected microwaves get bunched up in front of the car. Therefore, the waves the receiver detects have a higher frequency than they would if they were being reflected from a stationary object. The faster the car is moving, the greater the increase in the frequency of the waves.
Question: Chris is going car shopping. He has two choices, a car with 6 cylinders or a car with 4 cylinders. If Chris wants to get the car with the more powerful engine, then he should go with the car with 
 Answer: 6 cylinders
Output: The more cylinders a car engine has, the more powerful its engine can be.
Question: Robin is using aluminum foil to make small cylinders. A foil cylinder of diameter 1cm likely has _____ resistance than a foil cylinder of diameter 10cm. 
 Answer: greater
Output: The thinner the wire, the more resistance it offers.
Question: Carlos knows that there is less ozone in the stratosphere, and goes out on a sunny day. He puts on sunscreen knowing that the UV rays can reach the ground 
 Answer: more
Output: With less ozone in the stratosphere, more UV rays reach the ground.
Question: Sam creates a replica of an ocean. He increases the size of the ocean basin, which should _____ the sea level of the model. 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Sea level rises if an increase in seafloor spreading rate buoys up the ocean crust, causing the ocean basin to become smaller.
Question: A very dense medium will cause light to move 
 Answer: slower
Output: The more dense the medium, the slower the light moves.
Question: If Jimbo is surfing and the waves begin to crest lower, what happens to amplitude of those waves? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The higher the crests of a wave are, the greater the amplitude.
Question: If Jim is an endotherm would his body give off _____ heat if the blood flow to the surface of his body were increased? 
 Answer: more
Output: On a hot day, an endotherm may give off more heat by increasing blood flow to the surface of the body.
Question: John was in his office looking at the diagrams. He saw that as the lines were closer, the fields were 
 Answer: Stronger
Output: The closer the field lines are drawn together, the stronger the field being described.
Question: When Milo heats up a pan on the stove, the particles begin to 
 Answer: move more quickly
Output: When particles move more quickly, temperature is higher and an object feels warmer.
Question: Harry has a pet walrus. Jim has a pet parrot. Whose pet has a lighter exoskeleton? 
 Answer: Jim
Output: The larger the animal, the heavier the exoskeleton, making movement more difficult.
Question: Kathy did some experiments on two different alkanes and one of the alkanes had twice as many carbon atoms than the other. She would notice that which alkane would require a lower temperature to melt 
 Answer: alkane with fewer carbon atoms
Output: Alkanes with more carbon atoms have higher boiling and melting points, so some of them are solids at room temperature.
Question: Rita works out for half an hour while Quenton sits on the couch. Who's muscles have likely grown in size? 
 Answer: Rita
Output: Muscles that are exercised are bigger and stronger than muscles that are not exercised.
Question: When you have air pressures change very little what happens to the wind? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Differences in air pressure over the surface of the Earth result in wind. The greater the differences in air pressures, the stronger the wind.
Question: Compared to a kettle of boiling water, would the water molecules in a block of ice move 
 Answer: slower
Output: The more energy the particles in matter have, the faster and more strongly they vibrate.
Question: When a car has less velocity what happens to its kinetic energy? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
Question: When we see something far away it looks 
 Answer: smaller
Output: If you are standing on the shore and a ship is going out to sea, the ship gets smaller as it moves further away from you.
Question: Don is looking at electromagnetic waves, and sees that the one's he observing have higher frequencies. Don is able to know then that the photons have energy that is 
 Answer: higher
Output: In electromagnetic waves with higher frequencies, photons have more energy.
Question: Milo breeds cats for a living. If he wants his cats to share a specific trait, what should he do to the amount of offspring each cat produces? 
 Answer: increase
Output: Natural selection is the process by which living things with beneficial traits produce more offspring, so their traits become more common over time.
Question: Sandy is running around the house doing laps. The faster she runs, the amount of energy she has is 
 Answer: more
Output: Faster-moving water has more energy.
Question: Less waste being noted indicates _____ use of resources. 
 Answer: less
Output: Increased resource use generally means more waste; electronic waste from developed nations is a growing problem in the developing world.