niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Question: If Mona is a sculptor and she is making two clay vases, what happens if she decreases the mass of the vases by removing clay from them? 
 Answer: gravitational force of attraction is weaker
Output: The greater the mass of the objects, the stronger the gravitational force of attraction between them.
Question: If Mona is removing helium from a balloon and she increases the amount she is removing, what happens to the amount of energy the helium particles can pass amongst each other? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: When particles of matter are closer together, they can more quickly pass the energy of vibrations to nearby particles.
Question: When going out in the sun you wear a high SPF sunscreen because it protects 
 Answer: better
Output: A sunscreen with a higher SPF protects the skin longer.
Question: Compared to a ripple in a pond caused by a drop of rain, would a wave in the ocean have 
 Answer: more distantly spaced particles in its rarefactions
Output: Places where particles of a medium crowd closer together are called compressions, and places where the particles spread farther apart are called rarefactions. The more energy the wave has, the closer together the particles are in compressions and the farther apart they are in rarefactions.
Question: Reid is modelling the greenhouse effect in a simulation. If he increases greenhouse gas levels, the greenhouse gas effect will 
 Answer: increase
Output: An increase in greenhouse gases leads to greater greenhouse effect.
Question: If the people in Mary's country start to produce less greenhouse gases from driving cars, what will happen to the greenhouse effect in their country? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: An increase in greenhouse gases leads to greater greenhouse effect.
Question: If Mona is creating an acid and she makes it weaker, what happens to the amount of hydrogen ions that acid can produce? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: A stronger acid produces more hydrogen ions than a weaker acid.
Question: Two large suns moving closer will have _____ gravitational force between them than two small suns. 
 Answer: more
Output: The greater the mass of the objects, the stronger the gravitational force of attraction between them.
Question: John bought two resistors- one 2 inches long and the other is 3 inches long. The 3 inch resistor will have _____ resistance than the 2 inch resistor. 
 Answer: more
Output: The shorter the resistor, the less resistance it has.
Question: Mary and Clare go to the beach. Mary uses a sunscreen with SPF 45. Clare uses a sunscreen that has an SPF of 20. Who skin will be protected more? 
 Answer: Mary
Output: A sunscreen with a higher SPF protects the skin longer.
Question: Jeff drained his rice field in the wintertime. The field likely will produce _____ crops when he uses it. 
 Answer: less
Output: As more water covered the land, sand and silt were washed in and covered the dead vegetation, enabling more and more plants to grow.
Question: Don is watching rocks be eroded by water. Since the water is moving so slow and calmly, Don can tell that the particles being carried away by the water are 
 Answer: smaller
Output: In erosion, the more energy the water has, the larger the particle it can carry.
Question: Trina is a scientist who studies the surfaces of rocks. She is studying two rocks in particular to see which has more places for chemical weathering. The first rock has 1 square meter of surface space exposed. The second rock has 2 square meters of rock exposed. Therefore, the _____ rock will have more places for chemical weathering. 
 Answer: second
Output: With more surfaces of the rocks exposed, there are more places for chemical weathering to occur.
Question: When there is a lot of sheen on a piece of glass it is: 
 Answer: reflective
Output: Increases the sheen on leaves to make them more reflective.
Question: Ruth climbed down a mountain and noticed that it was considerably warmer suddenly. The warmth is due to Ruth being at an altitude that is 
 Answer: lower
Output: Glaciers often form in the mountains because higher altitudes are colder and more likely to have snow that falls and collects.
Question: We can find a better mechanical advantage if the inclined plane has a _____ gradual slope. 
 Answer: more
Output: The more gradual the slope of the inclined plane, the less input force is needed and the greater the mechanical advantage.
Question: If Mona is creating an acid and she makes it stronger, what happens to the amount of hydrogen ions that acid can produce? 
 Answer: increases
Output: A stronger acid produces more hydrogen ions than a weaker acid.
Question: Jeff flooded his rice field in the wintertime. The field likely will produce _____ crops when he uses it. 
 Answer: more
Output: As more water covered the land, sand and silt were washed in and covered the dead vegetation, enabling more and more plants to grow.
Question: John was watching the power levels when he noticed something about the energy. When the cost of the energy decreased, the usage of the resource would be 
 Answer: Slower
Output: If the energy cost of obtaining energy increases, the resource will be used even faster.
Question: A resistor with weakening resistance will transfer _____ energy. 
 Answer: less
Output: The higher the resistance of the resistor, the more energy is transferred within the resistor.
Question: Reed saw a cell through a microscope. He sees a cell has less visible mitochondria than the rest. This cell likely is _____ active compared to the others. 
 Answer: less
Output: Cells that are very active would typically have more mitochondria than cells that are less active.
Question: One side effect of driving cars is the production of greenhouse gases. If more cars are added to the roads, what would happen to the greenhouse effect on the Earth's atmosphere? 
 Answer: it would become greater
Output: An increase in greenhouse gases leads to greater greenhouse effect.
Question: When Dean went to the top of the mountain and reached the peak, he noticed that the bottom of the mountain, compared to the top, had snow in amounts that were 
 Answer: smaller
Output: Glaciers often form in the mountains because higher altitudes are colder and more likely to have snow that falls and collects.
Question: Reid puts the same amount of gas in a 20ml container and a 10ml container. The container with less dense gas will be the _____ container. 
 Answer: 20ml
Output: If we take a certain amount of gas from one container and place it into another, larger container, the gas expandsto fill the larger container. The same mass of gas is now in a larger volume, the gas now has a lower density.
Question: Dana is looking at two surfaces to see which has been eroded first. One surface is a large rock, the other is a small rock. The small rock will be eroded 
 Answer: less
Output: With more surfaces of the rocks exposed, there are more places for chemical weathering to occur.
Question: Scientists discovered a region where there was a much smaller amount of greenhouse gases getting caught in the atmosphere. Compared to other regions, this region's atmosphere will have a 
 Answer: lower temperature
Output: More greenhouse gases trap more heat and warm the atmosphere.
Question: If Mona is exploring and aquifer and she dives into a less deep part of it, what happens to the levels of fossil water she encounters? 
 Answer: they decrease
Output: Deeper aquifers typically contain older 'fossil water.'
Question: Jason fills up a balloon with helium. After a while, he decides to fill a larger balloon with the helium with the balloon. The gas in the smaller balloon will have a density that is 
 Answer: smaller.
Output: If we take a certain amount of gas from one container and place it into another, larger container, the gas expandsto fill the larger container. The same mass of gas is now in a larger volume, the gas now has a lower density.
Question: Joseph began sanding the plank slower and slower, decreasing the friction on the rubbing surface. As he does so, the heat energy 
 Answer: decreases.
Output: Friction causes the molecules on rubbing surfaces to move faster, so they have more heat energy.
Question: If Mona is observing two objects and she realizes that one has a smaller mass then the other, what does that tell her about that object's thermal energy? 
 Answer: it's smaller
Output: An object with more mass has greater thermal energy than an object with less mass because it has more atoms.
Question: When something has low resistance it transfers 
 Answer: less
Output: The higher the resistance of the resistor, the more energy is transferred within the resistor.
Question: If Mary drops a 1 cm piece of salt into a glass of water and a .5 cm piece of salt into the water, which will dissolve slower? 
 Answer: 1 cm piece of salt
Output: Smaller pieces dissolve more easily.
Question: If the energy of water increases, the size of the particle it can carry will 
 Answer: increase
Output: In erosion, the more energy the water has, the larger the particle it can carry.
Question: Donald is comparing types of magma, and notices that some samples have lighter minerals than other samples. The samples that are darker likely have 
 Answer: less silica
Output: Magmas that produce lighter colored minerals are higher in silica.
Question: john was looking at the magma from the helicopter. He could see quite plainly that the lighter colored minerals had a silica content that was 
 Answer: Higher
Output: Magmas that produce lighter colored minerals are higher in silica.
Question: As sound saves get bigger their frequency 
 Answer: decreases
Output: As wavelength increases, frequency decreases.
Question: Mike is digging for old rocks. Mike dig downs very, very deep, and he expects the rocks there to be 
 Answer: older
Output: Therefore, deeper rock layers must be older than layers closer to the surface.
Question: Rick creates a wave with 10N of force, and he compares it to a normal wave with 100N of force. The wave with farther apart particles has _____ of force. 
 Answer: 10N
Output: Places where particles of a medium crowd closer together are called compressions, and places where the particles spread farther apart are called rarefactions. The more energy the wave has, the closer together the particles are in compressions and the farther apart they are in rarefactions.
Question: Will cut up small pieces of butter in the pan. These pieces dissolve _____ easily than the whole stick. 
 Answer: more
Output: Smaller pieces dissolve more easily.
Question: Compared to a dehydrated plant cell with very low intercellular pressure, would a healthy plant with cells with high guard cell pressure have 
 Answer: higher rates of transpiration
Output: The increase in turgor pressure of the guard cells results in the opening up of the stomata which results in increased transpiration.
Question: If Jim assembles a large rock from many small pieces, what happens to the total surface area of the rocks? 
 Answer: it decreases
Output: As rock breaks into smaller pieces, the surface area of the pieces increases.
Question: When you look at a pool if it's more shallow it has 
 Answer: less water
Output: Deeper aquifers typically contain older 'fossil water.'
Question: The lightest magma-produced minerals probably have _____ amounts of silica. 
 Answer: higher
Output: Magmas that produce lighter colored minerals are higher in silica.
Question: john was looking at the magma from the helicopter. He could see quite plainly that the darker colored minerals had a silica content that was 
 Answer: Lower
Output: Magmas that produce lighter colored minerals are higher in silica.
Question: As Wren pushed away her boyfriend, the gravitational pull was _____. 
 Answer: decreased
Output: The gravitational force increases with mass and decreases with the distance between the bodies.
Question: Carey watched the exhaust smoke leave the pipes, and saw it disintegrate into the garage. The smoke had _____ density now. 
 Answer: lower
Output: If we take a certain amount of gas from one container and place it into another, larger container, the gas expandsto fill the larger container. The same mass of gas is now in a larger volume, the gas now has a lower density.
Question: Evan applied a dryer to a patch of dirt and a similarly-sized patch of water. The water likely heats up and cools _____ than the land due to its lower specific heat. 
 Answer: slower
Output: The land heats up and cools off faster than the water because it has lower specific heat.
Question: _____ input force will be needed on an inclined plane with a very steep slope. 
 Answer: more
Output: The more gradual the slope of the inclined plane, the less input force is needed and the greater the mechanical advantage.
Question: Kira is noting how valence electrons might be attracted by the nucleus. She sees that currently, the valence electrons are closer to the nucleus, which means they are attracted 
 Answer: more strongly
Output: When valence electrons are farther from the nucleus, they are attracted less strongly by the nucleus and more easily removed from the atom.
Question: Karen and Andie went to the beach together. Andie was trying to work on her tan so she used a sunscreen with a SPF 15, while Karen used a sunscreen with SPF 45, which Sunscreen protected the skin more? 
 Answer: Sunscreen SPF 45
Output: A sunscreen with a higher SPF protects the skin longer.
Question: Steve knows that the mass of Joe's car is greater than the mass of Flo's car. He concludes that _____ contains more matter than the other. 
 Answer: Joe's car
Output: The greater the mass of an object, the more matter it contains.
Question: Mike wants to get the fewest hydrogen ions that he can out of his acid, so he will get an acid that is 
 Answer: weaker
Output: A stronger acid produces more hydrogen ions than a weaker acid.
Question: As an object slows down, it will become _____. 
 Answer: cooler
Output: At a lower temperature, particles of the medium are moving more slowly, so it takes them longer to transfer the energy of the sound waves.
Question: Ice is more common at the top of mountains because it is 
 Answer: colder
Output: Glaciers often form in the mountains because higher altitudes are colder and more likely to have snow that falls and collects.
Question: As an emergency improvisation to increase the resistance of a circuit as much as possible, and assuming each were made of the same material, would it be better to use 
 Answer: a metal coat hanger bent to its maximum length
Output: The shorter the resistor, the less resistance it has.
Question: Hassan and Ratna each received new automatic cameras as presents. To test their new cameras, Hassan took a picture of the beach that afternoon, while Ratna waited until it was dark outside to take a picture of a python in the moonlight. The shutter of whose camera stayed open longer? 
 Answer: Ratna
Output: A camera shutter stays open longer in dim light to let more light in.
Question: Tim's university upgraded to a new telescope with a mirror that was a foot large in diameter than the old one. Tim will notice that he will see details less clearly on celestial bodies using the 
 Answer: old telescope
Output: The larger the light collecting area, the more light a telescope gathers and the higher resolution (ability to see fine detail) it has.
Question: A large apple will have _____ thermal energy than a small apple. 
 Answer: more
Output: An object with more mass has greater thermal energy than an object with less mass because it has more atoms.
Question: Sharon is conducting an experiment on valence electrons and soon discovers that when they are farther from the nucleus, they are _____ easily removed from the atom. 
 Answer: more
Output: When valence electrons are farther from the nucleus, they are attracted less strongly by the nucleus and more easily removed from the atom.
Question: Carla is pushing two carts down a street. One cart is heavy, the other is light. The heavy cart, compared to the light one, will accelerate 
 Answer: slowly
Output: The greater the mass of an object, the less it will accelerate when a given force is applied.
Question: Carey watched the air cleaner sucking smoke into a container, leaving the garage. The smoke had _____ density now. 
 Answer: higher
Output: If we take a certain amount of gas from one container and place it into another, larger container, the gas expandsto fill the larger container. The same mass of gas is now in a larger volume, the gas now has a lower density.
Question: Dean is trying to slide a rock down a hill using more input force. The slope of the hill that will be ideal for Dean is one that has a slope that is 
 Answer: sudden
Output: The more gradual the slope of the inclined plane, the less input force is needed and the greater the mechanical advantage.
Question: As an emergency improvisation to decrease the resistance of a circuit as much as possible, and assuming each were made of the same material, would it be better to use 
 Answer: a paperclip bent to its maximum length?
Output: The shorter the resistor, the less resistance it has.
Question: Will cut up big pieces of butter in the pan. These pieces dissolve _____ easily than small pieces. 
 Answer: less
Output: Smaller pieces dissolve more easily.
Question: Don wants to be able to melt butter quickly. He starts with a small chunk of it, and it melts very slowly. Dan combines the butter in order to do this with the surface area 
 Answer: decrease
Output: As rock breaks into smaller pieces, the surface area of the pieces increases.
Question: A piece of wire that is long will have _____ resistance than one that is very long. 
 Answer: more
Output: The shorter the resistor, the less resistance it has.
Question: A car that is very heavy will accelerate 
 Answer: slower
Output: The greater the mass of an object, the less it will accelerate when a given force is applied.
Question: If you fill a large canister with gas from a smaller canister will the density 
 Answer: decrease
Output: If we take a certain amount of gas from one container and place it into another, larger container, the gas expandsto fill the larger container. The same mass of gas is now in a larger volume, the gas now has a lower density.
Question: Olive and Jean were collecting rocks during a hike, they collected too many rocks so the two girls decided to leave some rocks behind to come back to later. Olive decided to bury her rocks in the dirt, and Jean decided to leave hers in a ditch in the sun. When they returned a week later, which girl's rocks changed the least? 
 Answer: Jean
Output: With more surfaces of the rocks exposed, there are more places for chemical weathering to occur.
Question: Compared to a wave in the ocean, would a ripple in a pond caused by a drop of rain have 
 Answer: more closely spaced particles in its rarefactions?
Output: Places where particles of a medium crowd closer together are called compressions, and places where the particles spread farther apart are called rarefactions. The more energy the wave has, the closer together the particles are in compressions and the farther apart they are in rarefactions.
Question: Two batteries are sitting on a table, one has energy being passed quickly around, the other has energy passed slowly around. The battery with energy being passed slowly has particles of matter that are 
 Answer: further apart
Output: When particles of matter are closer together, they can more quickly pass the energy of vibrations to nearby particles.
Question: Hassan and Ratna each received new automatic cameras as presents. To test their new cameras, Hassan took a picture of the beach that afternoon, while Ratna waited until it was dark outside to take a picture of a python in the moonlight. The shutter of whose camera stayed open shorter? 
 Answer: Hassan
Output: A camera shutter stays open longer in dim light to let more light in.
Question: Evan weighs 200 pounds while Sasha weighs 100 pounds. Who flies the shortest distance when pushed off the diving board? 
 Answer: Evan
Output: The greater the mass of an object, the less it will accelerate when a given force is applied.
Question: Will has two balls and pushed them closer to each other. The gravitational force between the balls 
 Answer: increases
Output: The gravitational force increases with mass and decreases with the distance between the bodies.
Question: When viewing the climate model John saw that the more gases were in the atmosphere, the heat would be 
 Answer: Larger
Output: More greenhouse gases trap more heat and warm the atmosphere.
Question: Willard dug up a rock from near the surface, and realized it was _____. 
 Answer: young
Output: Therefore, deeper rock layers must be older than layers closer to the surface.
Question: The the planets are colder than sun because they are 
 Answer: less massive
Output: An object with more mass has greater thermal energy than an object with less mass because it has more atoms.
Question: If Mona's kidneys are not working correctly and less water is removed from her blood, what will happen to the tint of her blood? 
 Answer: become darker
Output: If the kidneys remove less water from the blood, the blood will look darker, because there is less water in it.
Question: If Mona is observing two objects and she realizes that one has a larger mass then the other, what does that tell her about that object's thermal energy? 
 Answer: it's greater
Output: An object with more mass has greater thermal energy than an object with less mass because it has more atoms.
Question: One side effect of driving cars is the production of greenhouse gases. If fewer cars are put on the roads, what would happen to the greenhouse effect on the Earth's atmosphere? 
 Answer: it would become smaller
Output: An increase in greenhouse gases leads to greater greenhouse effect.
Question: If Jim moves some particles of matter closer together, what will happen to the rate at which they can pass vibrations on to nearby particles? 
 Answer: increase
Output: When particles of matter are closer together, they can more quickly pass the energy of vibrations to nearby particles.
Question: Milo was moving some metal balls around. If he were to move the balls closer together, what would happen to the force of gravity? 
 Answer: increase
Output: Objects that are closer together have a stronger force of gravity.
Question: A sensor on a camera that is smaller will have 
 Answer: lower resolution
Output: The larger the light collecting area, the more light a telescope gathers and the higher resolution (ability to see fine detail) it has.
Question: The reason that things rotate around the sun is because it is 
 Answer: large
Output: The greater the mass of the objects, the stronger the gravitational force of attraction between them.
Question: If planet W and planet X have a combined mass that is twice that of the combined mass of planet Y and planet Z, the gravitational force between planets Y and Z will be _____ that of W and X. 
 Answer: less than
Output: The greater the mass of the objects, the stronger the gravitational force of attraction between them.
Question: Considering that aluminum has a much lower specific heat than water, which would cool more slowly 
 Answer: five pounds of water heated to 200 degrees?
Output: The land heats up and cools off faster than the water because it has lower specific heat.
Question: Jim is comparing two cells. One seems to have more activity then the other. Will the cell exhibiting less activity have 
 Answer: less mitochondria
Output: Cells that are very active would typically have more mitochondria than cells that are less active.
Question: If planet W and planet X have a combined mass that is half that of the combined mass of planet Y and planet Z, the gravitational force between planets Y and Z will be _____ that of W and X. 
 Answer: greater than
Output: The greater the mass of the objects, the stronger the gravitational force of attraction between them.
Question: Will was lifting weights at the gym. The force of gravity between him and a 20 pound weight is likely _____ than that between him and a 45 pound weight. 
 Answer: lower
Output: The greater the mass of the objects, the stronger the gravitational force of attraction between them.
Question: If Jim wants to find a greater concentration of old fossil water he needs to move _____ into an aquifer? 
 Answer: deeper
Output: Deeper aquifers typically contain older 'fossil water.'
Question: Compared to the dawn of time, the variety between species now is 
 Answer: larger
Output: The longer the amount of time since species diverged, the more differences there will be in their DNA or proteins.
Question: Will plays with an adjustable ramp for his cars. He sets the angle at 25 degrees and then at 15 degrees. Which ramp angle requires less input force on the cars? 
 Answer: 15 degrees
Output: The more gradual the slope of the inclined plane, the less input force is needed and the greater the mechanical advantage.
Question: In order to take a photo of the stars far away we would need our camera's shutter to be open 
 Answer: a very long time
Output: A camera shutter stays open longer in dim light to let more light in.
Question: Which planet has the least gravity exerted on it from the Sun? 
 Answer: Mars
Output: Objects that are closer together have a stronger force of gravity.
Question: When you get further from the sun are planets more or less attracted to the sun? 
 Answer: less
Output: When valence electrons are farther from the nucleus, they are attracted less strongly by the nucleus and more easily removed from the atom.
Question: Don is watching rocks be eroded by water. Since the water is moving so fast and hard, Don can tell that the particles being carried away by the water are 
 Answer: larger
Output: In erosion, the more energy the water has, the larger the particle it can carry.
Question: If Milo is growing some plants in his garden and he accidentally coats them with something that increases their sheen, what happens to their reflectivity? 
 Answer: increases
Output: Increases the sheen on leaves to make them more reflective.
Question: Long ago the surface of Venus warmed enough that greenhouse gases escaped into the atmosphere. As a result, the greenhouse effect on that planet 
 Answer: increased
Output: An increase in greenhouse gases leads to greater greenhouse effect.
Question: If a moving object slows down, it will have _____ kinetic energy. 
 Answer: less
Output: Anything that is moving has kinetic energy, and the faster it is moving, the more kinetic energy it has.
Question: If Milo moves his finger farther from his eyes, what happens to the perceived position change of his finger? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The closer your finger is to your eyes, the greater the position changes because of parallax.
Question: Don was swimming in the ocean, and decided to dive deeper. Don noticed that the deeper he swam the water got 
 Answer: darker
Output: The deeper you go, the darker the water gets.
Question: Willy was skateboarding with his rough new board. Heather was riding his old skateboard, which was smoother from use. Who had less friction when riding? 
 Answer: Heather
Output: Friction is greater when objects have rougher surfaces or are heavier so they press together with greater force.
Question: John was a doctor in a cancer ward and knew that early detection was key. The cancer being detected quickly makes the cancer treatment 
 Answer: Easier
Output: The sooner cancer is detected the easier it is to treat.
Question: Ron bought a tree with narrow leaves. These areas have a smaller surface area so _____ water vapour is lost. 
 Answer: less
Output: Leaves can have the following adaptations to reduce transpiration rate: Small or narrow leaves to reduce the surface area over which water vapour is lost
Question: A 100 pound box would be easier or harder to shove than a 10 pound box? 
 Answer: harder
Output: Heavier objects also have more friction because they press together with greater force.
Question: If Mona is speaking to Milo in a soft tone and then decreases the amplification of the sound waves leaving her mouth, what will happen to the loudness level of her voice? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Amplified sound waves have more energy, which increases the intensity and loudness of the sounds, so they are easier to hear.
Question: John was observing a circuit breaker in operation to see if it would pop. He noticed that as the current increases, the electromagnet becomes 
 Answer: Stronger
Output: If the current passing through the circuit breaker increases, the electromagnet becomes stronger.
Question: Will ran in a race. His pulse rate increases, providing _____ oxygen to his cells. 
 Answer: more
Output: This causes the delivery of less oxygen to the cells, and this stimulates the heart rate via adrenalin, so that pulse rate increases in an effort to deliver enough oxygen to cells.
Question: Sarah is traveling, and notices that continents get smaller when they are where in relation to the pole 
 Answer: further
Output: In a Mercator projection, because Greenland is closer to the pole, the continents shape and size are greatly increased.
Question: Mike noticed that more people in his group were dying sooner, because the food they had was 
 Answer: worse
Output: With better food and less chance of disease, the death rate fell.
Question: If we use just our eyes, rather than a telescope, to look into space, we are able to see 
 Answer: less
Output: What this means is that at higher magnification, we are able to see objects of smaller and smaller size within our field of view.
Question: If Milo notices that the frequency of his electromagnetic wave seems to be decreasing, what does that say about the energy of the wave? 
 Answer: it's decreasing
Output: The higher the frequency of an electromagnetic wave, the greater its energy.
Question: If Mona is filling balloons with helium and she continues to add helium, what happens to the space the molecules have to move in? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: When a gas is squeezed into a smaller volume, the particles have less space to move.
Question: If Milo's country begins increasing the size of its population, what happens to its growth rate? 
 Answer: it increases
Output: With exponential growth, the population starts out growing slowly. As population size increases, the growth rate also increases.
Question: Jan wants to help the Earth, so she stops driving to work and instead bikes. Because Jan is using less fossil fuels, she is contributing carbon dioxide emissions in amounts that are 
 Answer: smaller
Output: The carbon taxes encourage people to use less fossil fuel, which reduces carbon dioxide emissions.
Question: The parallax levels in a rifle scope wind up changing as we get farther from the target, in general they 
 Answer: decrease
Output: The closer your finger is to your eyes, the greater the position changes because of parallax.
Question: If Mona turns her radio down and decreases the size of the crests of the soundwave it is producing, what happens to the amplitude of that wave? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The higher the crests are, the greater the amplitude of the wave.
Question: Micah wants a base that is weaker rather than stronger. The number of hydroxide ions that will be produced are therefore 
 Answer: more
Output: A stronger base produces more hydroxide ions than a weaker base.
Question: When you put resistors in parallel then the resistance 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Increasing the number of resistors connected in parallel decreases the overall resistance of the circuit.
Question: Derek needs to be able to read really small print, so he reaches for a curved lens magnifying glass, which can magnify 
 Answer: more
Output: The more curved the convex lens is in a magnifying glass, the greater its ability to magnify objects.
Question: If Mona is examining her arteries and she looks at ones that are closer to her heart, what happens to the size of the arteries? 
 Answer: larger
Output: Further away from the heart, the aorta branches into smaller arteries, which eventually branch into capillaries.
Question: When we look at animals when their population gets bigger what happens to each animal? 
 Answer: grow bigger
Output: In exponential growth as the population size increases, the growth rate also increases.
Question: When people were taxed not heavily for smoking cigarettes the smoking level 
 Answer: increased
Output: The carbon taxes encourage people to use less fossil fuel, which reduces carbon dioxide emissions.
Question: If the Earth's orbit moves closer to the Sun, what happens to the gravitational force between the two planets? 
 Answer: it increases
Output: This is because the gravitational force of attraction between the Earth and Sun is stronger when the Earth is closer to the Sun.
Question: Evan is a farmer and needs to plant on a slope. For a slower flow of water, he should choose a slope that is 
 Answer: gentler
Output: A gentle slope favours slower flow of surface water, reduces erosion, and increases availability of water to plants.
Question: Tina gained more weight over the year. Her amount of friction with the ground 
 Answer: increases
Output: Heavier objects also have more friction because they press together with greater force.
Question: john was taking the patients blood pressure and other vital signs. He saw that the lower the blood volume, the pressure was 
 Answer: Less
Output: This is because the lower blood volume in the vessels exerts less pressure on the vessel walls.
Question: When people are younger they are generally 
 Answer: healthier
Output: Many diseases become more common as people grow older.
Question: Something that is smaller and moving will have _____ energy than something small. 
 Answer: less
Output: Therefore, an object with more mass has greater thermal energy than an object with less mass, even if their individual atoms are moving at the same speed.
Question: William sees that a country is shrinking rapidly. Will there be more or less availability of water in the future? 
 Answer: more
Output: The availability of water is projected to get worse as demand increases.
Question: If Mona removes carbon atoms to her alkane, what happens to the boiling point of that alkane? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Alkanes with more carbon atoms generally have higher boiling and melting points.
Question: If we all used single use plastic the waste would 
 Answer: increase
Output: Using less nonrenewable resources means that they will last longer.
Question: Milton approaches a red soccer ball and kicks it as hard as he can, then he approaches a blue soccer ball and it kicks it very softly. Which soccer ball will experience less acceleration? 
 Answer: blue soccer ball
Output: The greater the net force acting on the object, the greater its acceleration will be, but the mass of the object also affects its acceleration.
Question: Dean held two magnets at arms length, and did not feel them pull at each other. The magnets did start pulling at each other when they were 
 Answer: closer
Output: The smaller the distance between the objects, the greater the force of magnetic attraction.
Question: As we get closer to the heart what happens to the artery size 
 Answer: grow
Output: Further away from the heart, the aorta branches into smaller arteries, which eventually branch into capillaries.
Question: If Milo is measuring the energy levels of electrons and he finds that a certain electron emits more energy than another, what does that say about that electron's distance from the nucleus? 
 Answer: farther
Output: Electrons at higher energy levels, which are farther from the nucleus, have more energy.
Question: If Jim is performing experiments on plants and he manages to increase the rate of photosynthesis in those plants, what happens to the amount of stored glucose inside the plants? 
 Answer: it increases
Output: As photosynthesis increases, the amount of stored glucose in the guard cells increases.
Question: Jimbo was sailing in the ocean when he noticed large glaciers around his ship. The next year he sailed back to that same spot and noticed that there weren't as many glaciers around the ship. If there are less glaciers, what does that mean about the sea level? 
 Answer: it's higher
Output: An increase in glaciers lowers sea level and a decrease in glaciers raises sea level.
Question: If Jimbo is throwing a basketball and he applies more force, what happens to the distance that the ball will travel? 
 Answer: increase
Output: The will travel faster and farther if the batter hits it with more force.
Question: If Jim is observing a nucleus and he notices the electromagnetic force is increasing, that means the nuclear force is 
 Answer: decreasing
Output: As more protons are added to the nucleus, the electromagnetic force of repulsion between them gets stronger, while the strong nuclear force of attraction between them gets weaker.
Question: If we use a telescope, rather than just our eyes, to look into space, we are able to see 
 Answer: more
Output: What this means is that at higher magnification, we are able to see objects of smaller and smaller size within our field of view.
Question: If Mona is currently 35 years old and she lives her life until the age of 65, what happens to her chance of contracting a disease as she grows older? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Many diseases become more common as people grow older.
Question: Jimbo was observing electrons with his microscope. He noticed some were close to the nucleus and some were far from the nucleus. Which electrons had more energy? 
 Answer: far from the nucleus
Output: Electrons at higher energy levels, which are farther from the nucleus, have more energy.
Question: If Mona owns a car and she decides to switch to a dirtier burning fuel, will she create more or less pollution? 
 Answer: more pollution
Output: The advantage to biofuels is that they burn more cleanly than fossil fuels. As a result, they create less pollution and less carbon dioxide.
Question: John was observing the objects in the physics lab. He found that the less force is applied to an object, the acceleration will be 
 Answer: Less
Output: The greater the force that is applied to an object of a given mass, the more the object will accelerate.
Question: As the plane dropped altitude, the passengers felt _____. 
 Answer: warmer
Output: In the troposphere, temperatures decrease as altitude increases.
Question: Ian has a model of early Earth in the oven. He decreases the convection of the oven, making the plate tectonics 
 Answer: slower
Output: Convection on early Earth was faster and so plate tectonics was faster.
Question: Reid lives in a city with 5000 people. Eric lives in a city with 50000 people that is roughly the same size geographically. Whose city needs more resources? 
 Answer: Eric
Output: More people need more resources.
Question: If John decreases the concentration of reactants in his solution, what will happen to the rate of reaction? 
 Answer: it will become slower
Output: When the concentration of reactants is higher, the reaction rate is faster.
Question: A person that is running very fast has what level of kinetic energy? 
 Answer: High
Output: Anything that is moving has kinetic energy, and the faster it is moving, the more kinetic energy it has.
Question: If Mona begins using more nonrenewable resources what will happen to the length of time those resources will last? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Using less nonrenewable resources means that they will last longer.
Question: Milo is making a map for school. If he places a country far to the North Pole, what will happen to the size and shape of that country on the map? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: In a Mercator projection, because Greenland is closer to the pole, the continents shape and size are greatly increased.
Question: A photon has less energy when the frequency is 
 Answer: lower
Output: The higher the frequency is, the more energy a photon has.
Question: If something has a small surface area and is being mixed with something else it will react 
 Answer: slower
Output: Surface Area of Reactants When a solid substance is involved in a chemical reaction, only the matter at the surface of the solid is exposed to other reactants. If a solid has more surface area, more of it is exposed and able to react.
Question: When particles are closer together what happens to diffusion? 
 Answer: increases
Output: This means the rate of diffusion is much slower in liquids than in gases, because the particles of a gas are further apart and collide much less.
Question: When Katie was in the hospital with high blood pressure, she understood that the volume of her blood was 
 Answer: high
Output: As blood volume in the body increases, blood pressure increases.
Question: When using a magnifying glass the less curved one will be 
 Answer: weaker
Output: The more curved the convex lens is in a magnifying glass, the greater its ability to magnify objects.
Question: If there is a lot of resistance in a wire the current at the end of the wire will be 
 Answer: lower
Output: As the total resistance increases, the current strength decreases.
Question: John was watching the particle accelerator and notating the reactions of the atoms. He observed that an object with more mass has a thermal energy that is 
 Answer: More
Output: Therefore, an object with more mass has greater thermal energy than an object with less mass, even if their individual atoms are moving at the same speed.
Question: Rich has a leaf with a large surface area. This adaptation likely causes _____ water vapor to evaporate. 
 Answer: more
Output: Leaves can have the following adaptations to reduce transpiration rate: Small or narrow leaves to reduce the surface area over which water vapour is lost
Question: If Mary is pushing her wagon and she increases the force that she is applying to push it, what will happen to the wagon's acceleration? 
 Answer: increase
Output: The greater the net force acting on the object, the greater its acceleration will be, but the mass of the object also affects its acceleration.
Question: Jim hits baseball number one with a small amount of force and baseball number two with a large amount of force. Which object will travel a greater distance? 
 Answer: baseball two
Output: The will travel faster and farther if the batter hits it with more force.
Question: Jeff increases the waves' crests' height in the simulation. The amplitude is now 
 Answer: higher
Output: The higher the crests are, the greater the amplitude of the wave.
Question: If an electromagnetic wave has a higher frequency than another wave, it will have _____ energy. 
 Answer: more
Output: The higher the frequency of an electromagnetic wave, the greater its energy.
Question: If Milo is mixing chemicals together into a solution and he decreases the strength of the base, what happens to the amount of hydroxide ions? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: A stronger base produces more hydroxide ions than a weaker base.
Question: Dan has relatively low blood volume, which means that within his blood vessels, there is pressure that is relatively 
 Answer: lesser
Output: This is because the lower blood volume in the vessels exerts less pressure on the vessel walls.
Question: Amplifiers are used to _____ energy which makes music louder. 
 Answer: increase
Output: Amplified sound waves have more energy, which increases the intensity and loudness of the sounds, so they are easier to hear.
Question: When we get very high into the troposphere the temperature 
 Answer: decreases
Output: In the troposphere, temperatures decrease as altitude increases.
Question: Eric decreases magnification of his telescope. He is able to see _____ stars. 
 Answer: less
Output: What this means is that at higher magnification, we are able to see objects of smaller and smaller size within our field of view.
Question: Rich has a leaf with a small surface area. This adaptation likely causes _____ water vapor to evaporate. 
 Answer: less
Output: Leaves can have the following adaptations to reduce transpiration rate: Small or narrow leaves to reduce the surface area over which water vapour is lost
Question: If North America is smaller then Asia, which continent experiences less trash buildup? 
 Answer: North America
Output: The Southern Hemisphere has less trash buildup in the oceans because less of the region is continent.
Question: Will ran in a race. His pulse rate decreases, providing _____ oxygen to his cells. 
 Answer: less
Output: This causes the delivery of less oxygen to the cells, and this stimulates the heart rate via adrenalin, so that pulse rate increases in an effort to deliver enough oxygen to cells.
Question: A puddle in the Sahara desert where the thermometer read 40 F was the same size as a puddle in Montana where the thermometer read 90 F. The puddle in Montana will evaporate _____ than the puddle in the Sahara desert. 
 Answer: more quickly
Output: The higher the temperature of the liquid, the faster it will evaporate.
Question: If Jim is performing chemical reactions in his lab and he wanted to decrease the strength of his reaction, what would he do to the surface area? 
 Answer: decrease it
Output: Surface Area of Reactants When a solid substance is involved in a chemical reaction, only the matter at the surface of the solid is exposed to other reactants. If a solid has more surface area, more of it is exposed and able to react.
Question: If a moving object speeds up, it will have _____ kinetic energy. 
 Answer: more
Output: Anything that is moving has kinetic energy, and the faster it is moving, the more kinetic energy it has.
Question: Micah wants to be able to read very large text, and needs to use a tool to do so. He looks at two magnifying glasses, and chooses the one with the lens that is 
 Answer: less curved
Output: The more curved the convex lens is in a magnifying glass, the greater its ability to magnify objects.
Question: Something that is larger and moving will have _____ energy than something small. 
 Answer: more
Output: Therefore, an object with more mass has greater thermal energy than an object with less mass, even if their individual atoms are moving at the same speed.
Question: Would a sudden warm spell that halved the size of glaciers 
 Answer: increase sea level
Output: An increase in glaciers lowers sea level and a decrease in glaciers raises sea level.
Question: Rich sees a blue star with his telescope. Tina sees a red star with his telescope. _____ sees the cooler star. 
 Answer: Tina
Output: But, in stars, the bluer the star, the hotter it is, and the redder it is, the older and colder it is.
Question: John went to the doctor one day and was told they caught his cancer really late. What does this mean about the ease with which the cancer is treated? 
 Answer: harder to treat
Output: The sooner cancer is detected the easier it is to treat.
Question: John kicks the ball on a smooth surface. Compared to traveling on a rough surface, the ball travels 
 Answer: faster
Output: The smoother the surface, the less friction against an object, so the faster it will move.
Question: If Mona is speaking to Milo in a soft tone and then increases the amplification of the sound waves leaving her mouth, what will happen to the loudness level of her voice? 
 Answer: increase
Output: Amplified sound waves have more energy, which increases the intensity and loudness of the sounds, so they are easier to hear.
Question: Joan is trying to get rocks to melt by using depth to get higher pressure. The more pressure that Joan applies to the rock, the melting temperature will be 
 Answer: higher
Output: Pressure: Pressure increases with depth, but increased pressure raises the melting temperature, so melting of rock is less likely to occur at higher pressures.
Question: Harry is 6 feet away from you and Sara is 15 feet away. Who will appear to move further away if they both take one step? 
 Answer: Harry
Output: The closer your finger is to your eyes, the greater the position changes because of parallax.
Question: Mona lives in a city with decent access to food. If a city that has more money starts stealing food originally intended for her city, what will happen to the death rate in Mona's city? 
 Answer: increase
Output: With better food and less chance of disease, the death rate fell.
Question: John was watching the objects and noticing their reactions in the physics simulator. He observed that the smaller net force moving the object, that the acceleration would be 
 Answer: Lesser
Output: The greater the net force acting on the object, the greater its acceleration will be, but the mass of the object also affects its acceleration.