niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Question: John's town used to have lots of water, back when there were only a few hundred people. However, now that the town holds several thousand people, the water availability is 
 Answer: scarce
Output: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
Question: Electrons further away from a nucleus have _____ energy levels than close ones. 
 Answer: higher
Output: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
Question: Milo threw both a basketball and a baseball through the air. If the basketball has more mass then the baseball, which ball has more kinetic energy? 
 Answer: basketball
Output: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
Question: If greenhouse gases in the atmosphere were to be doubled, Earth will become 
 Answer: warmer
Output: If there are more greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, more ultraviolet radiation will be trapped and the Earth will heat up.
Question: If Milo has just performed a hard workout and his body temperature increases, what happens to the size of his blood vessels? 
 Answer: increase
Output: When your brain senses that your body temperature is increasing, it sends messages to the blood vessels in the skin to increase in diameter.
Question: John's company committed to decrease greenhouse gas production worldwide. What likely happens to the global temperature in the future as a result? 
 Answer: it will decrease
Output: A decrease in greenhouse gas levels decreases global temperature and an increase raises global temperature.
Question: A scientist sees that some galaxies are further apart than before, so they know that the universe's expansion is 
 Answer: more
Output: As the Universe expands, galaxies move further and further apart.
Question: Ian sees an object with few colliding particles, and he compares it to another object with few colliding particles. Which is true about the objects? 
 Answer: the object with many colliding particles has a lower concentration of particles
Output: At higher concentrations, particles of reactants are crowded closer together, so they are more likely to collide and react.
Question: If Mona adds more water to her cauldron of melting rock, what will happen to the melting point of that rock? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: As the amount of water increases, the melting point of rock decreases.
Question: When there are fewer carbon atoms in something there are 
 Answer: few options
Output: A: The more carbon atoms there are, the greater the number of possible arrangements of carbon atoms.
Question: Eric increased the heat of the molecules. They now vibrate 
 Answer: faster
Output: Warmer molecules vibrate faster than cooler ones.
Question: If you mixed salt water and regular water which would float? 
 Answer: regular water
Output: Water density increases as salinity and pressure increase, or as temperature decreases.
Question: A structure with an increased surface area will _____ in functioning. 
 Answer: increase
Output: In Life Sciences it is important to note that whenever a structure has an increased surface area, there is an increase in the functioning of that structure.
Question: Jim is playing with a rubber band by stretching and releasing it. Would he feel less resistance stretching the band to 
 Answer: 30 cm
Output: The farther you stretch the band, the greater the resistance is.
Question: John monitors the log to see the temperature of the water, and he notices that as the temperature rises, the evaporation rate is 
 Answer: Higher
Output: In transipration, at warmer temperatures water molecules move faster, and the rate of evaporation from stomata is therefore much faster.
Question: Eric relaxes a rubber band. The band's resistance 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The farther you stretch the band, the greater the resistance is.
Question: An electromagnetic wave is traveling. Ned notices that the wave has stayed at its origin. As it travels, it is 
 Answer: less diluted.
Output: However, the energy is diluted as an electromagnetic wave travels farther from its source because it spreads out over an ever-larger area.
Question: If Mona is making lemonade and she decreases the acidity of it by adding more lemons, what happens to its closeness to pH 0? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The more acidic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 0
Question: When we spend time lifting a lot of weights we become 
 Answer: stronger
Output: Anaerobic exercises cause muscles to get bigger and stronger.
Question: If Jim removes hydrogen ions from his solution, what will happen to the level of acidity? 
 Answer: it will become less acidic
Output: With a higher concentration of hydrogen ions, a solution is more acidic but has a lower pH.
Question: The gravitational force between two things that are far apart is 
 Answer: weaker
Output: The closer the field lines are drawn together, the stronger the field being described.
Question: An asteroid traveled equal distance between a small massed planet and a large massed planet and got caught by one of their gravitational pulls. Which one is less likely to have caught the asteroid? 
 Answer: Small planet
Output: Objects with greater mass have a stronger force of gravity between them.
Question: When we dig up rocks the deeper we get the rocks get 
 Answer: older
Output: Older rocks are at the bottom and younger rocks are at the top.
Question: As more goats are introduced to an area with grass what will happen to the grass levels? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: In an inverse relationship, when one variable increases, the other variable decreases.
Question: Ian decreases the pH of his water. Its pH value becomes more 
 Answer: acidic
Output: The more basic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 14.
Question: If a dog is extremely unfit and unhealthy breeders will want it to have 
 Answer: less offspring
Output: Genotypes with greater fitness produce more offspring and pass more copies of their alleles to the next generation.
Question: Charles sees an atom through the microscope that is the smallest he's ever seen. The valence electrons in this atom are likely _____ the nucleus 
 Answer: close to
Output: In bigger atoms, valence electrons are farther from the nucleus.
Question: Don is getting screened for cancer. Because his cancer is caught early, at the first screening, the chance of a cure is 
 Answer: greater
Output: The sooner cancer is treated, the greater the chances of a cure.
Question: If Milo is out exploring and he comes across two glaciers, each with their own u-shaped valley, will the smaller or larger glacier have a larger u-shaped valley? 
 Answer: larger glacier
Output: Smaller tributary glaciers, like tributary streams, flow into the main glacier in their own shallower U-shaped valleys.
Question: Eric drank a glass of juice. The juice tasted sweet. The pH of the drink is likely closest to 
 Answer: 1
Output: The more acidic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 0
Question: Geremy went to the gym frequently, while Tim did not. Who likely has larger muscles? 
 Answer: Geremy
Output: Exercising muscles increases their size, and bigger muscles have greater strength.
Question: By moving a Geiger counter from a block of Uranium to a rock that has lower radiation, was the scientist able to hear 
 Answer: fewer clicks?
Output: The faster the clicks of a Geiger counter occur, the higher the level of radiation.
Question: John was watching the sound waves in his electronic monitor when he noticed something. The speed of the sound waves was slower when the temperature was 
 Answer: lower
Output: For a given medium, sound waves travel more slowly at lower temperatures.
Question: When people forgot how to farm the population 
 Answer: decreased
Output: More recently, the death rate has fallen because of the availability of more food and medical advances.
Question: As the air becomes drier, transpiration of a leaf will 
 Answer: increase
Output: As humidity increases, the water potential gradient across the inside and outside the leaf become more equal, and so the rate of transpiration decreases.
Question: Tommy traded in his four-cylinder Pinto for an eight-cylinder Mustang. The Pinto engine was 
 Answer: less powerful.
Output: The more cylinders a car engine has, the more powerful its engine can be.
Question: When people get older what happens to their risk of cancer? 
 Answer: increases
Output: Breast cancer is rare in teens. It becomes more common as women get older.
Question: Air pressure is lower in the 
 Answer: mountains
Output: Air pressure is less at higher elevations.
Question: If Mona is comparing an orange and an apple and she determines that the apple is more massive then the orange, which object has more gravity? 
 Answer: apple
Output: Objects with greater mass have a stronger force of gravity between them.
Question: If you were to cool down steel what would happen to its thermal energy? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: If two objects have the same mass, the object with the higher temperature has greater thermal energy.
Question: Decker pulls some taffy as far as he can. The elastic potential energy of the candy would 
 Answer: increase
Output: The farther the object is stretched or compressed, the greater its elastic potential energy is.
Question: The air gets thinner when it is 
 Answer: hot
Output: Increasing air temperature decreases atmospheric pressure.
Question: When two crests are closes together in a wave what increases? 
 Answer: amplitude
Output: The closer together the particles are, the greater the amplitude of the wave.
Question: John was looking at the weather data and making some observations. He saw that with less trees, droughts were 
 Answer: Greater
Output: With fewer trees, the air is drier and droughts are more common.
Question: Sue measured water to be a pH of 7, and she measured bleach at a pH of 11. Which substance is more basic? 
 Answer: bleach
Output: For bases we can state the folllowing: The higher the pH of a substance, the more basic it is.
Question: Bob increased the rope segments on his pully; this means he will need to use _____ force on it. 
 Answer: less
Output: The more rope segments on a pully that are helping to do the lifting work, the less force that is needed for the job.
Question: If your larynx were to grow, your voice would become _____ deep. 
 Answer: more
Output: The voice becomes deeper as the larynx in the throat grows larger.
Question: If Mary is cleaning her pool and she increases the pH value of the water, what happens to the acidity of the water? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Acids have pH values below 7. The lower the pH value, the more strongly acidic the substance.
Question: An aquifer deep down will provide _____ access to its water than one near the surface. 
 Answer: harder
Output: The closer to the surface an aquifer is, the easier it is to get the water.
Question: Mike wants his voice to travel slowly, so he will speak in a room that is 
 Answer: colder
Output: For a given medium such as air, sound has a slower speed at lower temperatures.
Question: If Jim has a container of hydrogen gas that is 50 liters in volume and he moves the gas to a container that is 40 liters in volume, what happens to the density of the gas? 
 Answer: increases
Output: In the larger container we will still have the same number of gas particles, but now they are filling a much larger space.
Question: The largest alkenes should have the _____ boiling and melting points. 
 Answer: lowest
Output: Larger alkenes have lower boiling and melting points, so they are liquids or waxy solids at room temperature.
Question: The thinner a resistor equals _____ resistance. 
 Answer: more
Output: Thicker resistors offer less resistance than thinner resistors.
Question: Causing a series to lose resistors will result in a/an _____ in the total resistance of the circuit. 
 Answer: decrease
Output: As more resistors are added in series, the total resistance of the circuit increases.
Question: Sara is in a container representing an object. Her container has 30 balls flying around, representing particles. Tyler is in another container, and his contains 5 balls. Which person's container likely would be under the least pressure? 
 Answer: Tyler's
Output: More particles inside the container means more collisions, and more collisions mean a higher pressure.
Question: Eric adds resistors in parallel to a circuit. The total current 
 Answer: increases
Output: When we add resistors in parallel to each other the total resistance decreases and the current increases.
Question: The population of coyotes has risen in Michigan, this raise in opportunistic predators has made the cat population 
 Answer: lower.
Output: An increase in predators, the emergence of a new disease, or the loss of habitat are just three possible problems that will decrease a population.
Question: If you use a thin piece of wire then electrons move 
 Answer: harder
Output: A thinner wire is more difficult for electrons to move through than a thicker wire.
Question: Devon's cat, Fluffy, is looking for a nice warm spot to lay out in the sun. Because of how the sun heats the earth, and how some heat radiates into the air, the cat laying high up in a tree branch, rather than on the ground, would keep the cat 
 Answer: cooler
Output: The surface is heated by the Sun and some of that heat radiates back into the air. This makes the temperature higher near the surface than at higher altitudes.
Question: When something gets very hot does it move 
 Answer: slower
Output: At higher temperatures, particles of reactants have more energy, so they move faster. They are more likely to bump into one another and to collide with greater force.
Question: As goats are removed from an area with grass what will happen to the grass levels? 
 Answer: increase
Output: In an inverse relationship, when one variable increases, the other variable decreases.
Question: Tina cools some oxygen gas. The oxygen particles will move 
 Answer: slower
Output: If the gas is heated, the particles will move faster as they gain more energy.
Question: Karly is studying two rivers and how they are affecting the rock around them. If the 2nd river she looks at is half as big as the first river she is studying, then Karly would expect to see _____ erosion caused by the 2nd river. 
 Answer: less
Output: The bigger the waves are and the more sediment they carry, the more erosion they cause.
Question: If Milo increases the number of crests of his wave, what happens to the frequency of his wave? 
 Answer: increases
Output: Wave frequency can be measured by counting the number of crests or compressions that pass the point in 1 second or other time period. The higher the number is, the greater is the frequency of the wave.
Question: If Jim decreases the pH value of his swimming pool, the base becomes 
 Answer: weaker
Output: The higher the pH value is, the stronger the base.
Question: John was looking at the substances and noticed something. The stronger that the acid was, the concentration of Ions became 
 Answer: Larger
Output: A stronger acid produces a greater concentration of ions than a weaker acid.
Question: If you have a wire that is long it will have 
 Answer: high resistance
Output: Longer length resistors will offer more resistance than shorter resistors.
Question: Planets coming closer means there will be _____ gravitational force between them. 
 Answer: more
Output: The further objects are away from each other, the smaller the gravitational force.
Question: Ray analyzed the color of moths for a project. He notices that black moths produce more adult offspring than white ones. The white moth's traits will likely become _____ common over time. 
 Answer: less
Output: Natural selection is the process by which living things with beneficial traits produce more offspring, so their traits become more common over time.
Question: A city will grow smaller when the number of people who are there 
 Answer: shrinks
Output: More people also means more clearing of land for agriculture and development.
Question: Compared to a block of ice , would the water molecules in a kettle of boiling water move 
 Answer: faster?
Output: The more energy the particles in matter have, the faster and more strongly they vibrate.
Question: If Jim changes his radio transmitter to a higher frequency, the energy produced is 
 Answer: greater
Output: Higher frequency waves have greater energy.
Question: When there are a lot of waves things are eroded 
 Answer: faster
Output: The bigger the waves are and the more sediment they carry, the more erosion they cause.
Question: Years from now, solar power will be _____ than it is today. 
 Answer: less expensive
Output: Solar power is expensive, but as demand increases technology improves and costs decrease.
Question: As you pull on a string the harder that you pull it the _____ the force. 
 Answer: greater
Output: The farther apart you move your hands, the stronger the force of the rubber band pulling your hands together.
Question: When a star is moving away from a planet, the star will be pulled into it if the gravitational force is 
 Answer: weaker
Output: The closer objects are to each other, the stronger the gravitational force between them.
Question: Suppose that Mary smokes cigarettes for 20 years. If you measured the oxygen levels in her blood before she started smoking and compared them to oxygen levels later in her life, what would you find? 
 Answer: less oxygen in her blood later in life
Output: Smoking reduces the amount of oxygen available for diffusion at the lungs, so less oxygen gets absorbed and blood is oxygenated to a lesser degree.
Question: Chris is studying Lake Michigan. He takes soil samples from the Lake in two places. The first sample he takes from right near the shore. The second sample is taken from the middle of the lake. The _____ sample will have greater dissolved nutrients in it. 
 Answer: first
Output: Water near shore generally has more dissolved nutrients than water farther from shore.
Question: Rich is 60 years old and Tony is 30 years old. _____ has a greater risk of developing cardiovascular disease. 
 Answer: Rich
Output: Older age, male gender, and a family history of cardiovascular disease all increase the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and cant be controlled.
Question: Two people are standing out in the sunlight; one with dark skin, one with light skin. The person with dark skin will be burned 
 Answer: less
Output: Light-skinned people get sunburned more quickly than people with darker skin.
Question: It Jim makes his resistor longer, the resistance is exhibits is 
 Answer: greater
Output: The longer the resistor, the more resistance it has.
Question: Sally has an electron. Sue has an electron that is farther from the nucleus. Whose electron has lower energy? 
 Answer: Sally
Output: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
Question: If Mona is exploring different continents and she notices that Africa is cooler then North America, which continent will have more types of vegetation? 
 Answer: North America
Output: The warmer a climate is, the more types of vegetation it will have and the greater the rate of biological weathering.
Question: If demand for solar power were to fall, the power would become _____ expensive. 
 Answer: more
Output: Solar power is expensive, but as demand increases technology improves and costs decrease.
Question: Derek's dad was now at a reduced risk of getting a cardiovascular disease, even though nothing about his lifestyle or diet changed. The thing that did change is that his dad is now considered to be at a 
 Answer: smaller age
Output: The older a person is, the greater their chance of developing a cardiovascular disease.
Question: If America has a bigger industrial sector then China, which country will produce more hazardous waste? 
 Answer: America
Output: Nations that have more industry produce more hazardous waste.
Question: To view the most stars, use a larger telescope because it can collect 
 Answer: more or
Output: Larger telescopes can collect more light.
Question: Peter removed salt to his juice one morning. The mixture became _____ dense. 
 Answer: less
Output: If salt is added to a volume of water, there are more molecules in the same volume, so the water is denser.
Question: Tom was digging in his backyard one day, after two inches he picked up an oval shaped rock. Tom kept digging and after twelve inches he picked up a square shaped rock, which rock was younger? 
 Answer: The Oval Shaped Rock
Output: The upper rock layers are much younger.
Question: Dwayne Johnson is weaker than Kevin Hart because he exercises less and therefore his muscles have grown 
 Answer: smaller.
Output: Exercising muscles increases their size, and bigger muscles have greater strength.
Question: If Jim decreases the number of segments on a rope he is using as a pully, the amount of force that he needs to apply when lifting something with the rope 
 Answer: increases
Output: The more rope segments on a pully that are helping to do the lifting work, the less force that is needed for the job.
Question: When a number on the pH scale is very low it is said to be 
 Answer: acidic
Output: The more basic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 14.
Question: Greta lost weight after eating food. Her force of gravity 
 Answer: decreased
Output: Objects with greater mass have a stronger force of gravity.
Question: If Mona adds some mass to the object she is creating for her school project, what happens to the gravitational attraction of that object? 
 Answer: increase
Output: The greater the objects mass, the greater the force of gravitational attraction.
Question: If Mary is running and race and begins to breathe hard, what happens to the air pressure in her lungs as she constricts her chest? 
 Answer: increases
Output: Exhaling, or breathing out, decreases the size of the chest, which increases air pressure inside the lungs.
Question: Milo operates a greenhouse for profit. One day he turns down the humidity controls. What will happen to the rate of transpiration of the plants in the greenhouse? 
 Answer: increase
Output: As humidity increases, the water potential gradient across the inside and outside the leaf become more equal, and so the rate of transpiration decreases.
Question: Dan is watching the ship leave the dock. While the ship is near him, it is massive. However, as the ship floats away, it begins to look 
 Answer: smaller
Output: If you are standing on the shore and a ship is going out to sea, the ship gets smaller as it moves further away from you.
Question: Jim loves to build circuits. One day he builds a circuit that has less resistors then any other circuit he has built. Since the circuit has less resistors the amount of current in the circuit is 
 Answer: increased
Output: We also saw that adding resistors to a series circuit increases the total resistance of the circuit, causing the current to decrease.
Question: Will has a pully with 5 rope segments. Alan's pully has an equal size rope with 7 segments. Which person needs less force to do the same job? 
 Answer: Alan
Output: The more rope segments on a pully that are helping to do the lifting work, the less force that is needed for the job.
Question: If Milo is part of a larger population then Jerry is, which person's population will experience greater drifting of allele frequencies? 
 Answer: Jerry
Output: The smaller a population is, the more allele frequencies may drift.
Question: A person that is white will get _____ than an African American person at the beach. 
 Answer: more sunburned
Output: Light-skinned people get sunburned more quickly than people with darker skin.
Question: The United States manufactured many more products last year than Belize did. This results in _____ producing a higher amount of hazardous waste. 
 Answer: the United States
Output: Nations that have more industry produce more hazardous waste.
Question: Andy is noticing that all of the waves in the area are higher-frequency waves. Andy can then deduce that these waves have energy that is 
 Answer: more
Output: Higher-frequency waves have more energy.
Question: Jeffrey increases the number of carbon atoms to a natural gas hydrocarbon in a lab. The isomers 
 Answer: increase
Output: As you increase the number of carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon, the number of isomers quickly increases.
Question: When you use more force to move a car it will 
 Answer: move further
Output: When two skateboarders push against each other, it causes them to move apart. The harder they push together, the farther apart they move.
Question: When people breathe out their chest becomes 
 Answer: smaller
Output: Exhaling, or breathing out, decreases the size of the chest, which increases air pressure inside the lungs.
Question: Dana draws many field lines on the chart. The field she is representing is likely 
 Answer: strong
Output: The more field lines that are drawn, the stronger the field.
Question: If a muscle is not exercised, it will become 
 Answer: smaller
Output: Muscles that are exercised are bigger and stronger than muscles that are not exercised.
Question: If Jim removes resistors from the circuit he is building for his school science project, what will happen to the overall resistance of the circuit? 
 Answer: it will decrease
Output: Increasing the number of resistors in a series circuit increases the overall resistance of the circuit.
Question: In a science class, the professor demonstrates refraction to the class. First, the professor shows a curved lens from a binocular, and then a flat pane of glass, demonstrating that 
 Answer: the curved lens refracts more light
Output: The more curved the surface of a lens is, the more it refracts the light that passes through it.
Question: Will launches a rocket off the ground. As the speed of the gas that comes from the boosters increases, the rocket's height reached 
 Answer: increases
Output: The rocket goes upwards because the hot gases shoot downwards out of the nozzle. The faster the gases go downwards, the faster the rocket goes upwards.
Question: If Ed adds a resistor to the circuit, the resistance will be 
 Answer: greater
Output: As more resistors are added in series, the total resistance of the circuit increases.
Question: You would find worse air near a 
 Answer: factory
Output: More pollutants mean poorer air quality.
Question: Kate makes a machine that is very unproductive, and it gets work done slowly, because it uses force in amounts that are 
 Answer: lesser
Output: Machines make work easier by increasing the amount of force that is applied, increasing the distance over which the force is applied, or changing the direction in which the force is applied.
Question: Jeffrey decreases the number of carbon atoms to a natural gas hydrocarbon in a lab. The isomers 
 Answer: decrease
Output: As you increase the number of carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon, the number of isomers quickly increases.
Question: Ron watches a wave for 10 seconds and notices 10 crests. He watches another wave for 10 seconds and sees 5 crests. Which wave has a greater frequency? 
 Answer: 10 crests
Output: Wave frequency can be measured by counting the number of crests or compressions that pass the point in 1 second or other time period. The higher the number is, the greater is the frequency of the wave.
Question: When you have a lot of factories in an area the level of trash will 
 Answer: increase
Output: Nations that have more industry produce more hazardous waste.
Question: Places that are near the middle of earth are generally 
 Answer: warmer
Output: Areas near the equator are warmer than areas near the poles because they receive more direct sunlight.
Question: A doctor took two urine samples from Kyle, one on Tuesday and one on Wednesday. The Tuesday sample was a darker color than the Wednesday sample, which means that there was more water in 
 Answer: the Wednesday sample.
Output: The darker the urine, the less water it contains.
Question: Lizzie visited a village where no predator wiped people out. The population got 
 Answer: larger
Output: An increase in predators, the emergence of a new disease, or the loss of habitat are just three possible problems that will decrease a population.
Question: When it gets cold out what happens to our blood flow? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: On a hot day, an endotherm may give off more heat by increasing blood flow to the surface of the body.
Question: Low frequency bass notes have what length wavelengths 
 Answer: long
Output: Longer wavelength electromagnetic waves have lower frequencies, and shorter wavelength waves have higher frequencies.
Question: Ryan noticed that a popular solar panel is _____ expensive than it was. 
 Answer: less
Output: Solar power is expensive, but as demand increases technology improves and costs decrease.
Question: Ollie is a rocket scientist and was testing missiles. Better missiles likely result in _____ rockets. 
 Answer: better
Output: The development of better missiles fostered better rocket technologies.
Question: David is getting ready to fly into space on a rocket. As the rocket shoots upwards, part of the mass attaches, allowing the rocket to go 
 Answer: lower
Output: By using multiple stages, empty fuel containers could drop away. This reduced the mass of the rocket so that it could fly higher.
Question: If Jim climbs to the bottom of a mountain and takes the temperature after taking the temperature at the top of the mountain, which area will he get a higher reading at? 
 Answer: bottom of the mountain
Output: The surface is heated by the Sun and some of that heat radiates back into the air. This makes the temperature higher near the surface than at higher altitudes.
Question: Jeff noticed the food supply changed over time in his city. The destruction of farming machines likely caused the food supply to 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Better farming techniques and machines increased the food supply and the distribution of food.
Question: A rocket should be able to fly higher if its mass were 
 Answer: lower
Output: By using multiple stages, empty fuel containers could drop away. This reduced the mass of the rocket so that it could fly higher.
Question: Lisa is hitting a tennis ball against the wall. As the tennis ball bounces towards the wall and away from her, the magnetic force of attraction between the wall and the ball 
 Answer: increases
Output: As the distance between the objects increases the magnetic force of attraction decreases.
Question: When a city expands the distance across the city 
 Answer: increases
Output: As the Universe expands, galaxies move further and further apart.
Question: If pressure has exerted more force on a rock and increased it's metamorphism, would it be 
 Answer: harder to determine what the original rock was?
Output: The more extreme the amount of metamorphism, the more difficult it is to tell what the original rock was.
Question: Derek felt cold as he stood in the shade, and since his body was cooling down, he knew that his blood vessels in his skin were 
 Answer: contracting
Output: When your brain senses that your body temperature is increasing, it sends messages to the blood vessels in the skin to increase in diameter.
Question: Tim adjusted his microwave so that it was at a lower frequency. This resulted in the waves inside the microwave to have 
 Answer: less energy
Output: With higher frequencies, the microwaves also have more energy.
Question: Sally has an electron. Sue has an electron that is closer to the nucleus. Whose electron has lower energy? 
 Answer: Sue
Output: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
Question: Jim is playing with a rubber band by stretching and releasing it. Would he feel more resistance stretching the band to 
 Answer: 40 cm or
Output: The farther you stretch the band, the greater the resistance is.
Question: If Mona is unpacking coffee into a tin and she continues to remove more coffee, what happens to the density of the coffee inside the tin? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The more tightly packed the particles inside the material are, the more dense we say they are.
Question: Evan is picking up rocks on the beach. Some rocks are very basic small ones, and others are large, clumpy stones with different textures. The rocks that are less difficult to identify had amounts of metamorphism that were 
 Answer: less extreme
Output: The more extreme the amount of metamorphism, the more difficult it is to tell what the original rock was.
Question: An object with little elastic potential energy _____ be easily stretched. 
 Answer: will
Output: The more an elastic object is stretched or compressed, the greater its elastic potential energy is.
Question: If you use less force when accelerating a car it will go 
 Answer: slower
Output: The harder the batter hits the ball, the greater will be its acceleration.
Question: A dark-skinned person will sunburn _____ than a pale person. 
 Answer: slower
Output: Light-skinned people get sunburned more quickly than people with darker skin.
Question: During a game of tug-o-war, two teams are pulling a rope, the team that will pull the least has people who weigh 
 Answer: less
Output: Gravity is a pull which all matter exerts on all other matter, the more mass, the stronger the pull.
Question: Causing particles in a longitudinal wave to come together causes the amplitude to 
 Answer: increase
Output: The closer together the particles in a longitudinal wave are, the greater the amplitude.
Question: Jan lives in a great country and she is rich. Compared to another person in a poorer country, Jan will use an amount of energy that is 
 Answer: greater
Output: People in the richer nations of the world use far more energy, especially energy from fossil fuels, than people in the poorer nations do.
Question: Polly was out in the sun. She has dark skin. Her skin likely absorbs _____ vitamin D than a light-skinned person. 
 Answer: less
Output: Pigments in the skin act like a filter that can prevent the skin from making vitamin D. As a result, people with darker skin need more time in the sun than people with lighter skin to make the same amount of vitamin D.
Question: Jay's risk of breast cancer is 10% at age 25. What will happen to her risk of breast cancer at age 50? 
 Answer: it will increase
Output: Breast cancer is rare in teens but becomes more common as females get older.
Question: Ann and Bob were both farmers. Ann lived in a colder climate while Bob lived in a warmer climate. When they compared notes they found that the number of crops they could successfully grow was different. Who's farm would be able to grow more types of crops? 
 Answer: Bob
Output: The warmer a climate is, the more types of vegetation it will have and the greater the rate of biological weathering.
Question: A genotype with good fitness will likely produce _____ offspring than a more fit one. 
 Answer: more
Output: Genotypes with greater fitness produce more offspring and pass more copies of their alleles to the next generation.
Question: Eric adds more resistors to the series circuit. The resistance 
 Answer: increases
Output: In a series circuit, the resistance increases as more resistors are added in series.
Question: Will was pulling some magnets apart. When is the electrostatic force the lowest? 
 Answer: when the magnets are far
Output: The closer the charged objects are, the stronger the electrostatic force.
Question: When in the stratosphere, Dean can tell that the temperature is getting cooler as the altitude he is at 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The stratosphere contains the ozone layer, the temperatures increase as altitude increases.
Question: Henry noticed that his piece of cake was heavier than his piece of butter. The cake was _____ dense. 
 Answer: more
Output: A given volume of a denser substance is heavier than the same volume of a less dense substance.
Question: Donna wants to have her water molecules move faster through transpiration, so she will make the temperature 
 Answer: warmer
Output: In transipration, at warmer temperatures water molecules move faster, and the rate of evaporation from stomata is therefore much faster.
Question: John was watching the planets rotate around the sun. He noticed that was the distance between the sun and earth is higher, the speed of Earth is 
 Answer: Lower
Output: The Earth travels faster in its elliptical orbit when it is closer to the Sun than when it is farther away.
Question: Would a big star be 
 Answer: hotter
Output: Bigger stars produce more energy, so their surfaces are hotter.
Question: If Jim raises the temperature of the air inside his balloon, will his balloon rise higher into the air or sink towards the ground? 
 Answer: rise higher
Output: Warm air is less dense than cool air, so it rises higher in the troposphere.
Question: As waves get larger the frequency of them 
 Answer: decreases
Output: Wave frequency can be measured by counting the number of crests or compressions that pass the point in 1 second or other time period. The higher the number is, the greater is the frequency of the wave.
Question: Tony is laying cable that is 1 inch in diameter, while Rita lays cable that is 0.1 inches in diameter. Who's cable offers more resistance? 
 Answer: Rita
Output: Thicker resistors offer less resistance than thinner resistors.
Question: If there are fewer bacteria with the right mutation, will the occurrence of the mutation become 
 Answer: less
Output: Bacteria with a mutation the helps resist antibiotics increase in numbers, so the mutation becomes more common.
Question: Adam had a moderate voice as a child, but as his larynx grew larger with age, his voice got 
 Answer: deeper
Output: The voice becomes deeper as the larynx in the throat grows larger.
Question: John was looking at the ocean water and made a great observation. The water nearer the shores had an amount of nutrients that was 
 Answer: Greater
Output: Therefore, water nearer shore usually contains more dissolved nutrients than water farther from shore.
Question: If an acid is weak, it's concentration of ions will be 
 Answer: decreased.
Output: A stronger acid produces a greater concentration of ions than a weaker acid.
Question: If Milo is experimenting in his lab and he increases the temperature in the room, what happens to the energy of the particles in that room? 
 Answer: it increases
Output: At higher temperatures, particles of reactants have more energy, so they move faster.
Question: When Dave screams outside he notices that the sound travels at different speeds in different temperatures. The sound travels faster when it is 
 Answer: hot
Output: For a given medium, sound has a slower speed at lower temperatures.
Question: Mona is measuring electrons and their energy levels for a school science project. Some electrons are closer to the nucleus compared to others. Do closer electrons or electrons that are further away have less energy? 
 Answer: closer
Output: Electrons at lower energy levels, which are closer to the nucleus, have less energy.
Question: The pulling force of a rubber band will _____ when you move your hands apart. 
 Answer: increase
Output: The farther apart you move your hands, the stronger the force of the rubber band pulling your hands together.
Question: When someone gets older what happens to their heart 
 Answer: weaker
Output: The older a person is, the greater their chance of developing a cardiovascular disease.
Question: If we bring two small magnets next to each other they will have _____ force than two large magnets. 
 Answer: less
Output: The closer objects are to each other, the stronger the gravitational force between them.
Question: When a car is going fast it has 
 Answer: high energy
Output: Faster-moving water has more energy.
Question: Mike is looking at two cars to buy. The first car, a Toyota, uses twice as much oil and fossil fuels to run, compared to the Kia he is looking at. If Mike wants to buy the car that causes less pollution, he should buy the 
 Answer: Kia
Output: Greater use of oil and other fossil fuels causes more pollution.
Question: Mona is excavating a deep tunnel as part of an exploratory committee. As she travels upwards back from the Earth, what can she expect will happen to the temperature? 
 Answer: decrease
Output: Temperature increases with depth inside the Earth, so melting of rocks is more likely to occur at greater depths.
Question: If a wire were to be doubled in length, it would have _____ resistance than the original length wire. 
 Answer: more
Output: Longer wires have more resistance than shorter wires.
Question: If Jim decreases the frequency of the radio waves on his shortwave radio, will the radio use 
 Answer: less energy?
Output: In electromagnetic waves with higher frequencies, photons have more energy.
Question: If Milo decreases the heat he applies to a resistor, what happens to the resistance? 
 Answer: decreases
Output: The hotter a resistor becomes the more resistance it has.
Question: Jeff removes energy from his water. The water becomes more 
 Answer: cold
Output: The temperature of matter increases with the added energy.
Question: If Milo increases the heat he applies to a resistor, what happens to the resistance? 
 Answer: increases
Output: The hotter a resistor becomes the more resistance it has.
Question: Alan saw Venus through his old telescope. He then looked through his bigger, better telescope. Venus likely appears brighter through the 
 Answer: bigger telescope
Output: Larger telescopes can collect more light.
Question: Eric adds gas to a 20ml container and Rita adds gas to a 10ml container. Which container holds more gas particles? 
 Answer: Eric
Output: In the larger container we will still have the same number of gas particles, but now they are filling a much larger space.
Question: Dean is trying to get a wavelength that has less energy, so Dean will have his wavelength produce waves that are 
 Answer: longer
Output: Waves with shorter wavelengths have more energy.
Question: A main sequence star that is very bright is not among the _____ stars 
 Answer: coolest
Output: The hotter a main sequence star is, the brighter it is.
Question: If we find something with a high pH value that is likely to be 
 Answer: basic
Output: The higher the pH value is, the stronger the base.
Question: Derek subtracts several resistors from his project within his series circuit, so therefore, within the series circuit, the resistance will have 
 Answer: decreased
Output: In a series circuit, the resistance increases as more resistors are added in series.
Question: Tim has a quark and pulls it farther away from Rob, who also has a quark. What happens to the attraction force between the quarks? 
 Answer: it increases
Output: Gluons make quarks attract each other more strongly the farther apart the quarks get.
Question: Tina had a large rock on the beach. Rich had a large rock 10 miles inland. The person with the rock that has less effect on the tides is 
 Answer: Rich
Output: The Moon has a greater effect on the tides because, although it is much smaller than the Sun, it is much closer.
Question: A smaller alkenes will melt _____ than a smaller one. 
 Answer: later
Output: Larger alkenes have lower boiling and melting points.
Question: If Mona is holding a toy truck and a toy car a certain distance away from each other and she then moves the two objects closer together, which happens to the magnetic force of attraction between the two objects? 
 Answer: increases
Output: As the distance between the objects increases the magnetic force of attraction decreases.
Question: What will happen to the functionality of a structure if Jim increases the surface area of it? 
 Answer: functionality increases
Output: In Life Sciences it is important to note that whenever a structure has an increased surface area, there is an increase in the functioning of that structure.
Question: Eric has a hydrocarbon with 20 carbon atoms. Rita has a hydrocarbon with 35 carbon atoms. Whose hydrocarbon has more isomers? 
 Answer: Rita
Output: The more carbon atoms a hydrocarbon has, the greater the number of isomers.
Question: If Jim lowers carbon dioxide to the ocean, the level of acidity in the ocean becomes 
 Answer: smaller
Output: With higher levels of dissolved carbon dioxide in ocean water, the water becomes more acidic.
Question: Don sees wavelengths using a spectrometer. A wavelength that is very short likely has a _____ frequency compared to a longer one. 
 Answer: higher
Output: Because all electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed through space, a wave with a shorter wavelength must have a higher frequency, and vice versa.
Question: If the population of India were to double, their people should expect to have _____ food available. 
 Answer: less
Output: As the population increases, the food supply, or the supply of another necessary resource, may decrease.
Question: Joe noticed that the humidity inside the greenhouse was getting very low, so he turned the sprinklers on to make it more humid. Thus, when the water potential gradient across the inside and outside of the leaf becomes equal, the rate of transpiration will 
 Answer: increase
Output: As humidity increases, the water potential gradient across the inside and outside the leaf become more equal, and so the rate of transpiration decreases.
Question: John was watching the particle accelerator and made an observation. The greater an objects mass and velocity, the kinetic energy was 
 Answer: Greater
Output: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
Question: Christy is in lab measuring the pH values of some substances. The first substance she measures has a pH value of 8. The second substance has a pH value of 9. Compared to the first, the second substance can be said to be _____ basic. 
 Answer: more
Output: Bases have pH values above 7. The higher the pH value, the more strongly basic the substance.
Question: A stream going down a mountain will have to do _____ cutting. 
 Answer: much
Output: In erosion, the higher the elevation, the farther the stream is from where it will reach base level and the more cutting it has to do.
Question: Waves that come in very fast to the shores have 
 Answer: more energy
Output: Higher frequency waves have greater energy.
Question: If current decreases, that means resistance is 
 Answer: increasing
Output: When we add resistors in parallel to each other the total resistance decreases and the current increases.
Question: Two small planets are near each other, and two large planets are near each other. The smaller planets, compared to the larger planets will have a gravitational pull that is 
 Answer: weaker
Output: The greater the mass of the objects, the stronger the gravitational pull between them.
Question: Dane is dropping bouncy balls out of windows. He drops a green ball out of the first story window, then a red ball out of the second story window. The ball with the least potential energy is the 
 Answer: green ball
Output: So the higher an object is above a surface, the more potential energy it has.
Question: Derek is noting how close particles are, and sees that they are very far apart. Since the particles are so far apart, the amplitude of the wave will be 
 Answer: lesser
Output: The closer together the particles are, the greater the amplitude of the wave.
Question: Ollie moved a tomato plant to an area that receives more sunlight. The tomato plant will now produce _____ food. 
 Answer: more
Output: Less photosynthesis means that plants and phytoplankton produce less food.
Question: Compared to a person who chooses to start right away to undergo cancer treatments after being diagnosed, would a person with the same cancer who undergoes treatment a long time after learning of their diagnosis be 
 Answer: less likely to be cured?
Output: The sooner cancer is treated, the greater the chances of a cure.
Question: As Earth's climate becomes warmer it will develop _____ varieties of vegetation? 
 Answer: more
Output: The warmer a climate is, the more types of vegetation it will have and the greater the rate of biological weathering.
Question: John has a diamond that is the same size as a beach ball. Which is likely denser? 
 Answer: diamond
Output: A given volume of a denser substance is heavier than the same volume of a less dense substance.
Question: Would a microphone designed to listen for avalanches detect the sound of falling snow sooner on a 
 Answer: warm day
Output: For a given medium such as air, sound has a slower speed at lower temperatures.