Context_1 : War and Peace ("Jang Aur Aman") is a 2002 Indian documentary film directed by Anand Patwardhan. The film covers the Indian and Pakistani nuclear weapons tests in 1998, as well as the nationalist rhetoric that accompanied these tests. It also explores the ill-effects of the Indian test on the surrounding population and the reactions to the test among the government and the public. The latter part of the film also covers the perception of nuclear weapons in Japan and the United States. Upon the film's completion, the Indian censor board demanded that Patwardhan make 21 cuts before it could be released, including cutting all speeches by politicians. Patwardhan refused and took the matter to court; the Bombay high court ruled in his favor a year later, and the film was released without any cuts. Context_2 : Father, Son, and Holy War ("Pitra, Putra, aur Dharmayuddha") is a 1995 film by Indian documentary filmmaker Anand Patwardhan. The film is shot in two parts, with the first ("Trial by Fire") examining the link between the violence of the Hindu nationalist movement, such as the demolition of the Babri Masjid, and sexual violence against women. The second part ("Hero Pharmacy") looks at the nature of masculinity in contemporary urban India, and its role in encouraging sexual violence. As with other films of his, Patwardhan had to fight multiple court battles in order to force the national carrier "Doordarshan" to screen the film, a screening which eventually occurred on the orders of the Supreme court. The film received numerous national and international awards, and was also seen positively by critics. Context_3 : William Taylor "Tay" Garnett (June 13, 1894 – October 3, 1977) was an American film director and writer. Context_4 : Prestige is a 1932 American pre-Code drama film directed by Tay Garnett and written by Tay Garnett, Rollo Lloyd and Francis Edward Faragoh. The film stars Ann Harding, Adolphe Menjou, Melvyn Douglas and Guy Bates Post. The film was released on January 22, 1932, by RKO Pictures. Context_5 : Trade Winds is a 1938 comedy film distributed by United Artists. It was directed by Tay Garnett, and starred Fredric March and Joan Bennett. The screenplay was written by Dorothy Parker, Alan Campbell and Frank R. Adams, based on story by Tay Garnett. Context_6 : A Narmada Diary is a 1995 documentary on the struggle of those adversely impacted by the Sardar Sarovar Dam project. It was directed by Anand Patwardhan and Simantini Dhuru and released in the year 1995. A record from about 1990-1993, of the measures adopted and hardship faced by the Narmada Bachao Andolan movement and the people inhabiting the place affected was presented. The documentary won the "Filmfare Award for Best Documentary, 1996" and the "Grand Prize" at Earth-Vision Film Festival, Tokyo, 1996. In spite of winning the central government's national awards, the movie was not allowed to be shown on National TV Context_7 : Bombay: Our City ("Hamara Sahar") is a 1985 Indian documentary film directed by Anand Patwardhan. Context_8 : Anand Patwardhan (born 18 February 1950) is an Indian documentary filmmaker known for his socio-political, human rights-oriented films. Some of his films explore the rise of religious fundamentalism, sectarianism and casteism in India, while others investigate nuclear nationalism and unsustainable development. Notable films include "Bombay: Our City" ("Hamara Shahar") (1985), "In Memory of Friends" (1990), "In the Name of God" ("Ram ke Nam") (1992), "Father, Son, and Holy War" (1995), "A Narmada Diary" (1995), "War and Peace" (2002) and "Jai Bhim Comrade" (2011), which have won national and international awards. A secular rationalist, Anand Patwardhan is a vocal critic of Hindutva ideology. Context_9 : Bad Company is a 1931 American Pre-Code gangster film directed and co-written by Tay Garnett with Tom Buckingham based on Jack Lait's 1930 novel "Put on the Spot". It stars Helen Twelvetrees and Ricardo Cortez. Told from the view of a woman, the working titles of this film were "The Gangster's Wife" and "The Mad Marriage". Unlike many static early sound films, Garnett includes several scenes using a moving camera climaxing in a gigantic assault on an office building with both sides using heavy machine guns. Context_10 : Ram ke Naam (English: "In the Name of God") is a 1992 documentary by Indian filmmaker Anand Patwardhan. The film explores the campaign waged by the Hindu-nationalist Vishva Hindu Parishad to build a Ram temple at the site of the Babri Masjid in Ayodhya, as well as the communal violence that it triggered. A couple of months after "Ram ke Naam" was released, VHP activists demolished the Babri Masjid in 1992, provoking further violence. The film earned Patwardhan a wide recognition, and received several national and international awards. fact_1 : Anand Patwardhan (born 18 February 1950) is an Indian documentary filmmaker known for his socio-political, human rights-oriented films. fact_2 : William Taylor "Tay" Garnett (June 13, 1894 – October 3, 1977) was an American film director and writer. Answer: filmmaker
Output: What do Anand Patwardhan and Tay Garnett have in common?