niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Paragraph: It would be hard to get a big chunk of chocolate to dissolve in your milk or hot water. Maybe you could make hot chocolate from some smaller pieces like chocolate chips, but it is much easier to add a powder to your milk. This is because the smaller the pieces are, the more surface area they have.
 Question: Curt wants to make a drink from chocolate chips and milk. To make the chips melt faster, Shane will use chips that are 
 Choices: A)bigger 
B)smaller
Output: smaller
Paragraph: Water flowing over a steeper slope moves faster and causes more erosion.
 Question: Liv is playing with an adjustable water slide. When she makes the angle shallower, water will slide down 
 Choices: A)slower 
B)faster
Output: slower
Paragraph: The size of an ocean wave depends on how fast, over how great a distance, and how long the wind blows. The greater each of these factors is, the bigger a wave will be.
 Question: John was watching the ocean from the beach and after a long period of observation, he concluded that the more wind there is, that the waves will become 
 Choices: A)Bigger 
B)Smaller
Output: Bigger
Paragraph: Air in the troposphere is warmer closer to Earths surface.
 Question: As the rocket falls down through the troposphere and gets nearer to the Earth's surface, the air will be 
 Choices: A)warmer 
B)cooler
Output: warmer
Paragraph: Therefore, increasing the surface area of solid reactants increases the reaction rate.
 Question: Eric removed more and more reactants from his mixture. The reaction rate will now be 
 Choices: A)slower 
B)faster
Output: slower
Paragraph: The larger the animal, the heavier the exoskeleton, making movement more difficult.
 Question: When an animal is smaller it needs to have a 
 Choices: A)smaller skeleton 
B)larger skeleton
Output: smaller skeleton
Paragraph: Genotypes with greater fitness produce more offspring and pass more copies of their alleles to the next generation.
 Question: A genotype with poor fitness will likely produce _____ offspring than a more fit one. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: less
Paragraph: Larger alkenes have lower boiling and melting points.
 Question: Mark is boiling alkenes and wants to see which will boil first; the larger ones or the smaller ones. The alkenes that will boil first are the ones that are 
 Choices: A)smaller 
B)larger
Output: larger
Paragraph: The farther the object is stretched or compressed, the greater its elastic potential energy is.
 Question: If Mona is playing with a rubber band and she decides to stretch it out very little, what happens to the elastic potential energy of the rubber band? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: decreases
Paragraph: The more charged the objects are, the stronger the electrostatic force between them.
 Question: Megan had two charged metal balls that she was analyzing. If she decreases the charge of the balls, the electrostatic force between them 
 Choices: A)decreases 
B)increases
Output: decreases
Paragraph: As humidity increases, the water potential gradient across the inside and outside the leaf become more equal, and so the rate of transpiration decreases.
 Question: Milo operates a greenhouse for profit. One day he turns up the humidity controls. What will happen to the rate of transpiration of the plants in the greenhouse? 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: decrease
Paragraph: But the more computing power that goes into the model and the care with which the scientists construct the model can increase the chances that a model will be accurate.
 Question: Jeff added less and less processors to the supercomputer. The supercomputer will now likely be _____ powerful. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: less
Paragraph: The rocket goes upwards because the hot gases shoot downwards out of the nozzle. The faster the gases go downwards, the faster the rocket goes upwards.
 Question: Boris was tasked with developing a hypersonic rocket. He built two prototypes that were identical except that they have different gas velocities out of the nozzle. Which rocket was likely the slowest? 
 Choices: A)the rocket with highest gas velocity 
B)the rocket with lowest gas velocity
Output: the rocket with lowest gas velocity
Paragraph: More water allows more chemical reactions.
 Question: By pouring a cup of water into two dry powders that would react if they were hydrated, does the rate at which the powders 
 Choices: A)decrease? 
B)increase
Output: increase
Paragraph: When your brain senses that your body temperature is increasing, it sends messages to the blood vessels in the skin to increase in diameter.
 Question: A person with a high fever will have _____ of the blood vessels in the skin. 
 Choices: A)narrowing 
B)widening
Output: narrowing
Paragraph: On a hot day, an endotherm may give off more heat by increasing blood flow to the surface of the body.
 Question: After Sarah finishes her run, she notices that her blood is really pumping. Sarah can know that since it's a hot day, she's giving off what kind of heat compared to usual? 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: more
Paragraph: The more curved the surface of a lens is, the more it refracts light.
 Question: If a lens gains more curvature, it will refract _____ light. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: more
Paragraph: More advanced farming practices allowed a single farmer to grow food for many more people.
 Question: John was studying the history of agriculture for his master's project. He noticed as the methods of farming became more advanced, the amount of food became 
 Choices: A)Larger 
B)Smaller
Output: Larger
Paragraph: The Moon has a greater effect on the tides because, although it is much smaller than the Sun, it is much closer.
 Question: If the Moon moves away from the Earth, what happens to the tidal pull of that astral body? 
 Choices: A)it increases 
B)it decreases
Output: it decreases
Paragraph: A sunscreen with a higher SPF value protects the skin longer.
 Question: Allie looks for sunscreen at the store. She sees SPF 30 and SPF 100. Which likely protects her skin better? 
 Choices: A)SPF 30 
B)SPF 100
Output: SPF 100
Paragraph: The size of an ocean wave depends on how fast, over how great a distance, and how long the wind blows. The greater each of these factors is, the bigger a wave will be.
 Question: John was watching the ocean from the beach and after a long period of observation, he concluded that the less wind there is, that the waves will become 
 Choices: A)Bigger 
B)Smaller
Output: Smaller
Paragraph: The higher the pH value is, the stronger the base.
 Question: John was looking at some chemicals in the chemistry lab. He saw that the lower the ph value was, the base became 
 Choices: A)Larger 
B)Smaller
Output: Smaller
Paragraph: Thicker wires offer less resistance.
 Question: Which likely offers the least amount of resistance? 
 Choices: A)a boat towing cable 
B)a telephone cable
Output: a boat towing cable
Paragraph: Lower rock layers were laid down earlier, so they are assumed to contain older fossils.
 Question: Everett dug down 100 feet while Jamie dug down 10 feet. Who is more likely to find old fossils? 
 Choices: A)Everett 
B)Jamie
Output: Everett
Paragraph: The closer objects are, the stronger the gravitational pull between them.
 Question: If Mona moves her baseballs farther apart, what happens to the gravitational pull between them? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: decreases
Paragraph: Temperature increases with depth inside the Earth, so melting of rocks is more likely to occur at greater depths.
 Question: Mark studies rocks for a living. He is curious if rocks deeper in the Earth will be warmer or cooler. If Mark were to take the temperature of a rock that is half a mile into the Earth's surface, and then take the temperature of a rock 1 mile into the Earth's surface, he would find that the rock half a mile into the Earth's temperature is 
 Choices: A)lower. 
B)higher
Output: lower.
Paragraph: Warmer molecules vibrate faster than cooler ones.
 Question: If Milo places his coffee into the microwave and cools it off, what will happen to the rate of vibration of the molecules in the drink? 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: decrease
Paragraph: In electromagnetic waves with higher frequencies, photons have more energy.
 Question: Will analyzes the photon energy in an electromagnetic wave with a high frequency. Bill analyzes the photon energy in an electromagnetic wave with a low frequency. _____'s wave has more photon energy. 
 Choices: A)Bill 
B)Will
Output: Will
Paragraph: The further objects are away from each other, the smaller the gravitational force.
 Question: If Mona is holding two pieces of fruit and she moves them farther away from each other, what happens to the gravitational force between the two fruits? 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: decrease
Paragraph: So more water is displaced by a bigger body than a smaller one.
 Question: If we drop a small ball into a pool there will be _____ water shot out than a small ball. 
 Choices: A)less 
B)more
Output: less
Paragraph: The closer the charged objects are, the stronger the electrostatic force.
 Question: Ian wants to have a very weak electrostatic force, so he will make sure that his charged objects are 
 Choices: A)closer 
B)farther
Output: farther
Paragraph: The closer to pH 14, the more strongly basic the solution.
 Question: If we tested a solution and it was 2 on the pH scale it would be 
 Choices: A)acidic 
B)basic
Output: acidic
Paragraph: It would be hard to get a big chunk of chocolate to dissolve in your milk or hot water. Maybe you could make hot chocolate from some smaller pieces like chocolate chips, but it is much easier to add a powder to your milk. This is because the smaller the pieces are, the more surface area they have.
 Question: Will one large piece have more or less surface area than smaller pieces? 
 Choices: A)less 
B)more
Output: less
Paragraph: The size of the eroded particles depends on the velocity of the water. Eventually, the water deposits the materials. As water slows, larger particles are deposited. As the water slows even more, smaller particles are deposited.
 Question: Mike wants to see how fast water can run while not depositing small particles. In order to avoid get the smaller particles deposited, Mike will need the water to be running 
 Choices: A)quickly 
B)slowly
Output: quickly
Paragraph: For example, more people on the Earth means more people contributing to global warming and pollution.
 Question: Mona lives on a planet with an unstable population. If the number of people on her planet were to increase, what would happen to global warming on her planet? 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: increase
Paragraph: In the thermosphere, temperatures increase as altitude increases.
 Question: When we are trying to move through the thermosphere the lower we go the _____ it will feel 
 Choices: A)colder 
B)warmer
Output: colder
Paragraph: Better farming techniques and machines increased the food supply and the distribution of food.
 Question: When people figured out how to lessen food the levels of food in the world 
 Choices: A)increased 
B)decreased
Output: decreased
Paragraph: Warming up exercises increases the blood flow to the muscles and increases the heart rate.
 Question: James spent 30 minutes exercising while Mary spent only 10 minutes exercising. Which person had the lower heart rate? 
 Choices: A)Mary 
B)James
Output: Mary
Paragraph: The water table is higher when there is a lot of rain and lower when the weather is dry.
 Question: If Jim measures the water table of his local region before it rains and compares it to a measurement taken after it rains, it will be lower 
 Choices: A)before it rains 
B)after it rains
Output: before it rains
Paragraph: The closer to the surface an aquifer is, the easier it is to get the water.
 Question: Reid installed an aquifer 20m from the surface. Will installed an aquifer 10m from the surface. Whose aquifer is easier to get water from? 
 Choices: A)Reid 
B)Will
Output: Will
Paragraph: Breast cancer is rare in teens but becomes more common as females get older.
 Question: Jay's risk of breast cancer is 10% at age 50. Was her risk higher or lower when she was 25? 
 Choices: A)lower 
B)higher
Output: lower
Paragraph: In refraction of light, the greater the change in speed, the more light bends.
 Question: When light speeds up it is more likely to 
 Choices: A)stay straight 
B)bend
Output: bend
Paragraph: As the liquid particles lose energy, their movement slows down even more. As their movements become slower and slower, the attractive forces between become stronger.
 Question: When we are tired and running out of energy while running what will happen? 
 Choices: A)speed up 
B)slow down
Output: slow down
Paragraph: The water table is higher when there is a lot of rain and lower when the weather is dry.
 Question: If Mona lives in a country that doesn't get a lot of rain and it rains extra hard one day, what does that do to the water table? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: increases
Paragraph: Air in the troposphere is warmer closer to Earths surface.
 Question: As the rocket shoots up through the troposphere and gets farther from the Earth's surface, the air will be 
 Choices: A)warmer 
B)cooler
Output: cooler
Paragraph: In the mesosphere, temperature decreases as altitude increases.
 Question: If a person sank lower within the mesosphere, would the temperature 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: increase
Paragraph: Older rocks are at the bottom and younger rocks are at the top.
 Question: Ian is digging in his garden, and admires the shiny pebbles sitting in the yard, as he digs a hole and finds more rocks, he knows that they are 
 Choices: A)younger 
B)older
Output: older
Paragraph: A fluid exerts pressure in all directions, but the pressure is greater at greater depth.
 Question: Mike dove higher and higher out of the ocean trench. As he goes higher, the pressure exerted on him by the water 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: decreases
Paragraph: When a person exercises regularly, and is fit, the heart undergoes certain long-term adaptations. The heart muscle gets stronger, and expels more blood with each contraction.
 Question: If Bob starts exercising, his heart muscle should become 
 Choices: A)stronger 
B)weaker
Output: stronger
Paragraph: In erosion, the higher the elevation, the farther the stream is from where it will reach base level and the more cutting it has to do.
 Question: A stream going across a low plain will have to do _____ cutting. 
 Choices: A)much 
B)little
Output: little
Paragraph: Water flowing over a steeper slope moves faster and causes more erosion.
 Question: Kelly built a home with a gorgeous ocean view, and he decided to level the surrounding area. As a result, erosion is occurring 
 Choices: A)faster 
B)slower
Output: slower
Paragraph: Pigments in the skin act like a filter that can prevent the skin from making vitamin D. As a result, people with darker skin need more time in the sun than people with lighter skin to make the same amount of vitamin D.
 Question: A dark skinned man and a light skinned man are being tested to see who produces vitamin D faster. The light skinned person will have vitamin D in amounts that are 
 Choices: A)greater 
B)lesser
Output: greater
Paragraph: The more curved the surface of a lens is, the more it refracts light.
 Question: If Mona is building a new mirror and she wants it to refract less light, what should she do to the surface of the lens? 
 Choices: A)make it more curved 
B)make it less curved
Output: make it less curved
Paragraph: The more energy the particles in matter have, the faster and more strongly they vibrate.
 Question: Someone that has a lot of energy will be 
 Choices: A)slow 
B)fast
Output: fast
Paragraph: The elastic force increases the more the material is stretched or compressed.
 Question: When a rubber band is stretched, its elastic force 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: increases
Paragraph: Larger alkenes have lower boiling and melting points.
 Question: A smaller alkenes will melt _____ than a bigger one. 
 Choices: A)sooner 
B)later
Output: sooner
Paragraph: The more acidic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 0
 Question: Erin is trying to get her solution to have a pH as close to zero as possible. The best way for Erin to do that is to have the acidity of the solution 
 Choices: A)decrease 
B)increase
Output: increase
Paragraph: Lower rock layers were laid down earlier, so they are assumed to contain older fossils.
 Question: Everett dug down 100 feet while Jamie dug down 1000 feet. Who is more likely to find old fossils? 
 Choices: A)Everett 
B)Jamie
Output: Jamie
Paragraph: As more resistors are added in series, the total resistance of the circuit increases.
 Question: John was building a circuit in the electrical room when he noticed something. The more resistors he removed, the level of resistance would 
 Choices: A)Decrease 
B)Increase
Output: Decrease
Paragraph: Water density increases as salinity and pressure increase, or as temperature decreases.
 Question: By removing a pound of salt from a bucket of fresh water, could you cause the density of the water to 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease?
Output: decrease?
Paragraph: Differences in air pressure over the surface of the Earth result in wind. The greater the differences in air pressures, the stronger the wind.
 Question: In tornadoes the less differences in air pressure cause _____ winds. 
 Choices: A)lesser 
B)stronger
Output: lesser
Paragraph: The smaller its mass is, the greater its acceleration for a given amount of force.
 Question: Will weighs 180 pounds while Nat weights 120 pounds, who would accelerate more after the same force is applied? 
 Choices: A)Will 
B)Nat
Output: Nat
Paragraph: Exercising muscles increases their size, and bigger muscles have greater strength.
 Question: Dwayne Johnson is much stronger than Kevin Hart because he exercises more and therefore his muscles have grown 
 Choices: A)larger or 
B)smaller.
Output: larger or
Paragraph: When two skateboarders push against each other, it causes them to move apart. The harder they push together, the farther apart they move.
 Question: John was watching the two men fighting and shoving each other. He observed that the softer they push, their movement will become 
 Choices: A)Greater 
B)Lesser
Output: Lesser
Paragraph: Fossils found at the lowest layer of rock would be the oldest, as these would have been buried for the longest time, whereas fossils found closer to the surface would be buried more recently and therefore be younger.
 Question: As we dig deeper in the search for fossils the fossils get 
 Choices: A)younger 
B)older
Output: older
Paragraph: The longer the exposure, the more light that the telescope can gather to make the image.
 Question: The shorter the telescope stays focused the _____ the stars appear. 
 Choices: A)more bright 
B)less bright
Output: less bright
Paragraph: The darker the urine, the less water it contains.
 Question: Mona urinated yesterday morning and the urine was very light. When she urinated today the urine was very dark. Which urination contained less water? 
 Choices: A)yesterday morning 
B)today
Output: today
Paragraph: Countries with more industry produce more hazardous wastes than those with little industry.
 Question: If your country has a little industry it likely has _____ hazardous waste. 
 Choices: A)a lot of 
B)not so much
Output: not so much
Paragraph: Increasing air temperature decreases atmospheric pressure.
 Question: If the air temperature rises during a heat wave, what is likely happening to the atmospheric pressure? 
 Choices: A)It will increase 
B)It will decrease
Output: It will decrease
Paragraph: As animals grow their bones get longer and bigger, they grow more hair, and are able to take care of themselves by getting food, shelter, and water.
 Question: Scuffy was a puppy, and now he is a sick dog. Now that Scruffy is smaller, shorter, and balder than before, Scrufffy can take care of himself 
 Choices: A)better 
B)worse
Output: worse
Paragraph: The more cylinders a car engine has, the more powerful its engine can be.
 Question: A car with 4 cylinders is _____ than a car with 6 cylinders. 
 Choices: A)less powerful 
B)more powerful
Output: less powerful
Paragraph: More particles inside the container means more collisions, and more collisions mean a higher pressure.
 Question: What happens to the pressure inside of Jim's beaker if he increases the amount of collisions between particles inside of it? 
 Choices: A)decreases 
B)increases
Output: increases
Paragraph: Aerobic exercise increases the size and strength of muscles in the heart and helps all your muscles develop greater endurance.
 Question: Sasha exercises her muscles with weights daily, while Tanya does not exercise ever. Who likely has stronger muscles? 
 Choices: A)Sasha 
B)Tanya
Output: Sasha
Paragraph: Breast cancer is rare in teens but becomes more common as females get older.
 Question: Jolene's grandmother just turned 66 years old. She is _____ likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer than her granddaughter. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: more
Paragraph: The closer together the particles in a longitudinal wave are, the greater the amplitude.
 Question: When particles get farther apart what happens to the amplitude? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: decreases
Paragraph: Longer length resistors will offer more resistance than shorter resistors.
 Question: If you have a wire that is short it will have 
 Choices: A)low resistance 
B)high resistance
Output: low resistance
Paragraph: At higher elevations, there is less air to press on a given area.
 Question: If Mona is climbing a mountain and she moves to the bottom of the mountain, what happens to the air pressure pressing against her skin? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: increases
Paragraph: Thicker resistors offer less resistance than thinner resistors.
 Question: A large piece of wire will carry _____ current than a thin wire. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: more
Paragraph: The closer objects are to each other, the stronger the gravitational force between them.
 Question: If Jim is playing with some objects and moving them around and he moves them closer together, the gravitational force between them 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: increases
Paragraph: The closer objects are, the stronger the gravitational pull between them.
 Question: Mary is looking through her new telescope. She sees some objects in space that are exerting gravitational pulls on each other. If the first two objects are 50,000 miles apart, and the second set of objects are 100,000 miles apart from each other, then the gravitational pull of the second set of objects is 
 Choices: A)greater 
B)less.
Output: less.
Paragraph: Sea level rises if an increase in seafloor spreading rate buoys up the ocean crust, causing the ocean basin to become smaller.
 Question: Sam creates a replica of an ocean. He decreases the size of the ocean basin, which should _____ the sea level of the model. 
 Choices: A)decrease 
B)increase
Output: increase
Paragraph: Warmer molecules vibrate faster than cooler ones.
 Question: Carl cooled water for hot tea, and knew that as the water boiled, the vibrations would 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: decrease
Paragraph: The pupil automatically gets bigger or smaller to let more or less light in as needed.
 Question: Dana was walking outside on a dark day, and then went into a bright theater. Dana's pupil will now likely be _____ compared to when she was outside 
 Choices: A)smaller 
B)larger
Output: smaller
Paragraph: More recently, the death rate has fallen because of the availability of more food and medical advances.
 Question: When people learned how to farm the population 
 Choices: A)decreased 
B)increased
Output: increased
Paragraph: As animals grow their bones get longer and bigger, they grow more hair, and are able to take care of themselves by getting food, shelter, and water.
 Question: As Peter's dog got bigger, the dog's bones became 
 Choices: A)larger 
B)smaller
Output: larger
Paragraph: Bigger atoms have more electrons.
 Question: As atoms get smaller, they are able to attract 
 Choices: A)more electrons 
B)less electrons
Output: less electrons
Paragraph: Objects that are closer together have a stronger force of gravity between them.
 Question: As two objects move closer together, the force of gravity between them 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: increases
Paragraph: Muscles that are exercised are bigger and stronger than muscles that are not exercised.
 Question: Jimbo liked to work out a lot, while James never worked out. Which person would have weaker muscles? 
 Choices: A)Jimbo 
B)James
Output: James
Paragraph: Acids have pH values below 7. The lower the pH value, the more strongly acidic the substance.
 Question: A pH value of 9 has a _____ acidity level than a pH value of 8. 
 Choices: A)lower 
B)higher
Output: lower
Paragraph: At higher elevations, there is less air to press on a given area.
 Question: As Brian descended Mount Everest, there was _____ air. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: more
Paragraph: This means that as wavelengths get shorter, more waves move past a particular spot in the same amount of time.
 Question: As the train approached the intersection and blew its horn, expanding the wavelengths of the sound, did the frequency of the horn 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease?
Output: decrease?
Paragraph: The faster the clicks of a Geiger counter occur, the higher the level of radiation.
 Question: By waving a Geiger counter that was previously only clicking once a minute over a block of Uranium, was the scientist able to hear 
 Choices: A)more clicks 
B)fewer clicks?
Output: more clicks
Paragraph: The higher the temperature, the more energy the particles have and the faster they will move and diffuse.
 Question: If a particle were to cool down, it would have _____ energy. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: less
Paragraph: If salt is added to a volume of water, there are more molecules in the same volume, so the water is denser.
 Question: Penny added salt to her cup of water and noticed the water got _____. 
 Choices: A)thicker 
B)thinner
Output: thicker
Paragraph: The greater the objects mass, the greater the force of gravitational attraction.
 Question: When two things are small they have what level of gravitational force? 
 Choices: A)High 
B)Low
Output: Low
Paragraph: For a given medium, sound waves travel more slowly at lower temperatures.
 Question: Compared to sound waves travelling through a cup of ice water, would sound waves travelling through a cup of boiling water move 
 Choices: A)slower 
B)faster?
Output: faster?
Paragraph: Bigger waves have more energy.
 Question: A taller wave on the ocean has _____ strength than a smaller wave. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: more
Paragraph: Longer length resistors will offer more resistance than shorter resistors.
 Question: Ed is adding a resistor to a circuit. If he needs it to have less resistance, he should add a resistor that is 
 Choices: A)shorter. 
B)longer
Output: shorter.
Paragraph: A fluid exerts pressure in all directions, but the pressure is greater at greater depth.
 Question: We are designing a submarine to study fish that live far below the surface of the ocean. Before we can send a human researcher down in the submarine, we have to be sure it can tolerate the pressure of the water without cracking. The tougher test will be to send our submarine down to 
 Choices: A)500 feet or 
B)1500 feet?
Output: 1500 feet?
Paragraph: The surface is heated by the Sun and some of that heat radiates back into the air. This makes the temperature higher near the surface than at higher altitudes.
 Question: Jeff goes to Death Valley and launches his personal spacecraft into orbit. He then returns to earth, and as his altitude decreases, the temperature he feels 
 Choices: A)drops 
B)rises
Output: rises
Paragraph: The warmer a climate is, the more types of vegetation it will have and the greater the rate of biological weathering.
 Question: If Mona is exploring different continents and she notices that Africa is warmer then North America, which continent will have more types of vegetation? 
 Choices: A)North America 
B)Africa
Output: Africa
Paragraph: Breast cancer is rare in teens but becomes more common as females get older.
 Question: A young female is _____ likely to acquire breast cancer than an older female. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: less
Paragraph: With fewer trees, the air is drier and droughts are more common.
 Question: Dan notices that there were no new trees planted this year. Since there are so few trees in the area, Dan expects the air to be 
 Choices: A)moist 
B)dry
Output: dry
Paragraph: More dense water takes up less space than less dense water.
 Question: Jan poured a liquid solution into a bottle and the solution was not dense, so in the bottle it took up 
 Choices: A)more room 
B)less room
Output: more room
Paragraph: As more resistors are added in parallel, the total current strength increases.
 Question: Jay adds less resistors in parallel to a circuit. The total current strength 
 Choices: A)decreases 
B)increases
Output: decreases
Paragraph: Increasing the number of resistors in a series circuit increases the overall resistance of the circuit.
 Question: When we are building a computer if we want to add resistance we need 
 Choices: A)more resistors 
B)fewer resistors
Output: more resistors
Paragraph: Many of the worlds people live with water scarcity, and that percentage will increase as populations increase and climate changes.
 Question: The population in Milo's city has been increasing recently. What will happen to the city's level of water scarcity? 
 Choices: A)decrease 
B)increase
Output: increase
Paragraph: When the heart expels more blood with each stroke, the heart has to beat less often in order to maintain the same volume of blood flow.
 Question: Jon was jogging, and quickening his pace. His heart is beating _____. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: more
Paragraph: We also saw that adding resistors to a series circuit increases the total resistance of the circuit, causing the current to decrease.
 Question: Ron takes away resistors from his series circuit. The current in his circuit will 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: increase
Paragraph: Rougher surfaces have more friction between them than smoother surfaces.
 Question: If a surface were to be smoothed, it should encounter _____ friction. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: less
Paragraph: Older age, male gender, and a family history of cardiovascular disease all increase the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases and cant be controlled.
 Question: Rich is 60 years old and Tony is 30 years old. _____ has a lesser risk of developing cardiovascular disease. 
 Choices: A)Rich 
B)Tony
Output: Tony
Paragraph: Chemical weathering increases as: Temperature increases: Chemical reactions proceed more rapidly at higher temperatures.
 Question: John was combining chemicals in his lab one day. If he were to decrease the temperature in his lab, what would happen to the rate of chemical reactions in his experiments? 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: decrease
Paragraph: Areas near the equator are warmer than areas near the poles because they receive more direct sunlight.
 Question: Mona loves to travel the world. She has been to nearly every country. If she notices that some countries appear to be cooler then others, what can she determine about their proximity to the equator? 
 Choices: A)farther away 
B)closer
Output: farther away
Paragraph: Therefore, water nearer shore usually contains more dissolved nutrients than water farther from shore.
 Question: Eric analyzes water while deep sea fishing and compares it to water near the shore. The shore water has _____ nutrients than the deep sea water. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: more
Paragraph: When particles move more quickly, temperature is higher and an object feels warmer.
 Question: When Milo cools down a pan on the stove, the particles begin to 
 Choices: A)move more quickly 
B)move more slowly
Output: move more slowly
Paragraph: More water allows more chemical reactions.
 Question: Rita removed more water to her beaker. The amount of possible chemical reactions 
 Choices: A)decreases 
B)increases
Output: decreases
Paragraph: Anaerobic exercises cause muscles to get bigger and stronger.
 Question: Drake goes to the gym every day and works out. The less time that Drake spends exercising, his muscles will be 
 Choices: A)smaller 
B)bigger
Output: smaller
Paragraph: Warm air is less dense than cool air, so it rises higher in the troposphere.
 Question: If Mona cools down the air she is putting into her weather balloon, what will happen to the height that it can rise into the troposphere? 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: decrease
Paragraph: Air pressure is less at higher elevations.
 Question: We don't need oxygen masks when we descend Everest because the air pressure is 
 Choices: A)low 
B)high
Output: high
Paragraph: The folds present in the membrane increase the surface area allowing more ribosomes to be present on the ER, thereby allowing greater protein production.
 Question: If there is less surface area on an item then it will have 
 Choices: A)more ribosomes 
B)less ribosomes
Output: less ribosomes
Paragraph: Size restriction: The final body size is limited because as the body size increases, the surface area to volume ratio decreases.
 Question: As Jimbo grows older and his body size gets bigger, what happens to his surface area to volume ratio? 
 Choices: A)gets bigger 
B)gets smaller
Output: gets smaller
Paragraph: Warm air is less dense than cool air, so it rises higher in the troposphere.
 Question: If Mona heats up the air she is putting into her weather balloon, what will happen to the height that it can rise into the troposphere? 
 Choices: A)increase 
B)decrease
Output: increase
Paragraph: The more tightly packed the particles inside the material are, the more dense we say they are.
 Question: Eric has a soccer ball and kicks it into a rock of roughly the same size. The rock doesn't move and the ball bounces away. The rock is _____ dense than the ball. 
 Choices: A)less 
B)more
Output: more
Paragraph: An object has greater momentum if it has greater mass, greater velocity, or both.
 Question: If Mary is weighing two objects and she notices that her orange has a larger mass then her cherry, which object will have greater momentum? 
 Choices: A)cherry 
B)orange
Output: orange
Paragraph: The longer the resistor, the more resistance it has.
 Question: A resistor with low resistance indicates it is 
 Choices: A)long 
B)short
Output: short
Paragraph: A: As the car approaches the radar gun, the reflected microwaves get bunched up in front of the car. Therefore, the waves the receiver detects have a higher frequency than they would if they were being reflected from a stationary object. The faster the car is moving, the greater the increase in the frequency of the waves.
 Question: Officer Ricky points a radar gun at a car. A speeding car likely has _____ frequency waves bouncing off of it. 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher
Paragraph: An object with greater mass or greater velocity has more kinetic energy.
 Question: When a car has more velocity what happens to its kinetic energy? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: increases
Paragraph: When we add resistors in parallel to each other the total resistance decreases and the current increases.
 Question: If we change resistors in series to not be in parallel the resistance 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: increases
Paragraph: The faster, longer, and farther the wind blows, the bigger the waves are.
 Question: At the beach, Sean noticed that the wind was calming down, and got into the water to enjoy the waves that were 
 Choices: A)bigger 
B)smaller
Output: smaller
Paragraph: As the rocks move deeper into the Earth, temperature and pressure increase.
 Question: Carter buries cans of soda in the dirt. The shallower the holes for the cans of soda, the pressure will be 
 Choices: A)lesser 
B)greater
Output: lesser
Paragraph: The more basic a solution is, the closer its pH value will be to 14.
 Question: If Jim increases how basic his solution is, it means the solution proximity to pH 14 is 
 Choices: A)decreased 
B)increased
Output: increased
Paragraph: Shorter wavelengths (higher frequencies) correspond to higher energies and thus hotter star temperatures.
 Question: Sue sees a star with a high frequency. Erin sees a star with a low frequency. The hotter star belongs to 
 Choices: A)Sue 
B)Erin
Output: Sue
Paragraph: As humidity increases, the water potential gradient across the inside and outside the leaf become more equal, and so the rate of transpiration decreases.
 Question: Ian wants the transpiration rate to decrease in his leaves, so he will do what with the humidity levels 
 Choices: A)decrease them 
B)increase them
Output: increase them
Paragraph: The greater the mass of the objects, the stronger the gravitational pull between them.
 Question: Ivan and Rita weighed themselves. Ivan weighs less than Rita. Who has a larger gravitational pull? 
 Choices: A)Ivan 
B)Rita
Output: Rita
Paragraph: Waves with shorter wavelengths have more energy.
 Question: Mo has a wave with a short wavelength. He notices the wavelength shrinking over time. The wave now has _____ energy. 
 Choices: A)less 
B)more
Output: more
Paragraph: Decreasing air temperature increases atmospheric pressure.
 Question: Rich lives in Chicago, Illinois while Rachel lives in Sydney, Australia. Who likely experiences more atmospheric pressure in December? 
 Choices: A)Rich 
B)Rachel
Output: Rich
Paragraph: Low food supply or a lack of space can lower birth rates, increase death rates, or lead to emigration.
 Question: An increase in birth rates indicates a/an _____ in the food supply. 
 Choices: A)decrease 
B)increase
Output: increase
Paragraph: The glaciers on Earth are getting smaller and smaller as Earths temperature rises.
 Question: If Earth's temperature were to plummet, there would be _____ glaciers. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: more
Paragraph: Increasing air temperature decreases atmospheric pressure.
 Question: Donna gets headaches from having too much pressure in the atmosphere, so if Donna doesn't have a headache today, it means the air temperature is 
 Choices: A)lower 
B)higher
Output: higher
Paragraph: The glaciers on Earth are getting smaller and smaller as Earths temperature rises.
 Question: Rick is able to prove that in fifty years, the Earth's average temperature will be significantly lower. Based off of this information, he could also deduce then that the number of glacier's on earth in 50 years will be 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: higher
Paragraph: Nations that have more industry produce more hazardous waste.
 Question: A small nation decided to ramp up its production capabilities and built several large factories. Would the river next to the factories have 
 Choices: A)more hazardous waste 
B)less hazardous waste?
Output: more hazardous waste
Paragraph: Larger telescopes can collect more light and see finer details than smaller telescopes.
 Question: Mike had a small telescope for years and years. Recently, his wife purchased him a bigger one. Compared to the smaller telescope, the amount of light the new, bigger one would collect would be 
 Choices: A)less. 
B)more
Output: more
Paragraph: When a person exercises regularly, and is fit, the heart undergoes certain long-term adaptations. The heart muscle gets stronger, and expels more blood with each contraction.
 Question: If you spend very little time working out your muscles will be 
 Choices: A)smaller 
B)larger
Output: smaller
Paragraph: If salt is added to a volume of water, there are more molecules in the same volume, so the water is denser.
 Question: Penny removed salt from her cup of water and noticed the water got _____. 
 Choices: A)thicker 
B)thinner
Output: thinner
Paragraph: Plug-in hybrids run for a longer time on electricity and so are less polluting than regular hybrids.
 Question: Would a diesel powered submarine release less pollution if it were running on 
 Choices: A)its diesel engine 
B)its battery backup power?
Output: its battery backup power?
Paragraph: Water density increases as salinity and pressure increase, or as temperature decreases.
 Question: As Cindy swam deeper into the ocean, it got darker and _____. 
 Choices: A)warmer 
B)cooler
Output: cooler
Paragraph: The closer together the particles in a longitudinal wave are, the greater the amplitude.
 Question: Causing particles in a longitudinal wave to move further apart causes the amplitude to 
 Choices: A)decrease 
B)increase
Output: decrease
Paragraph: In erosion, a slower moving stream will only carry smaller particles.
 Question: A slow moving stream is capable of carrying _____ particles than a fast moving stream. 
 Choices: A)larger 
B)smaller
Output: smaller
Paragraph: The sooner cancer is treated, the greater the chances of a cure.
 Question: If we are able to catch a disease early we the chance of curing it is 
 Choices: A)less likely 
B)more likely
Output: more likely
Paragraph: The more curved the surface of a lens is, the more it refracts light.
 Question: Compared to the curved lenses of a pair of binoculars, would a large flat sheet of glass refract 
 Choices: A)less light? 
B)more light
Output: less light?
Paragraph: Bigger atoms have more electrons.
 Question: Evan has a 10 meter atom model. Quentin has a 20 meter atom model. Whose atom would probably have less electrons if they are different elements to the same scale? 
 Choices: A)Evan's 
B)Quentin's
Output: Evan's
Paragraph: The hotter a resistor becomes the more resistance it has.
 Question: Paul measured a resistor's temperature at 20C. Another resistor he measured at 30C. If both resistors are the same type, which offers more resistance? 
 Choices: A)20C 
B)30C
Output: 30C
Paragraph: Most nutrients are washed into ocean water from land. Therefore, water closer to shore tends to have more nutrients.
 Question: Dave is taking water samples from various parts of Lake Erie. He takes the first sample very close to the shore line. The second sample he takes from the middle of the lake. He expects that the _____ sample will have more nutrients in it/ 
 Choices: A)second 
B)first
Output: first
Paragraph: The glaciers on Earth are getting smaller and smaller as Earths temperature rises.
 Question: Rick is able to prove that in fifty years, the Earth's average temperature will be significantly higher. Based off of this information, he could also deduce then that the number of glacier's on earth in 50 years will be 
 Choices: A)higher 
B)lower
Output: lower
Paragraph: In the thermosphere, temperatures increase as altitude increases.
 Question: Tom is flying at the top of the thermosphere while Rita is flying near the bottom. Who experiences the greatest temperature? 
 Choices: A)Tom 
B)Rita
Output: Tom
Paragraph: The higher the crests of a wave are, the greater the amplitude.
 Question: Ian surfed a 6 foot wave. Tony surfed a 10 foot wave. The wave with the highest amplitude was 
 Choices: A)Tony's 
B)Ian's
Output: Tony's
Paragraph: Thicker wires offer less resistance.
 Question: Chris is trying to rewire his home. He wants to install wiring that has the least resistance. He has two choice of wires. the first type of wire is 12 gauge. The second type of wire is thicker at 16 gauge. The wire that offers the most resistance will be the 
 Choices: A)first type of wire 
B)second type of wire
Output: first type of wire
Paragraph: More dense water takes up less space than less dense water.
 Question: Jeff found some very dense water. He knows it is dense because it takes up _____ space than less dense water. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: less
Paragraph: In refraction of light, the greater the change in speed, the more light bends.
 Question: When light travels faster, the light refracting bends 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less.
Output: more
Paragraph: The warmer a climate is, the more types of vegetation it will have and the greater the rate of biological weathering.
 Question: Plants grow better in tropical areas because it is 
 Choices: A)colder 
B)warmer
Output: warmer
Paragraph: Water near shore generally has more dissolved nutrients than water farther from shore.
 Question: If Jim samples water that is close to the shore and water that is far from the shore, which sample will contain more nutrients? 
 Choices: A)water far from shore 
B)water near shore
Output: water near shore
Paragraph: We also saw that adding resistors to a series circuit increases the total resistance of the circuit, causing the current to decrease.
 Question: If Mona is building a new circuit and she removes serial resistors from it, what happens to the total current in that circuit? 
 Choices: A)increases 
B)decreases
Output: increases
Paragraph: Different types of rocks weather at different rates. More resistant types of rocks will remain longer.
 Question: RJ diamond is more resistant to weathering while Tony has some sandstone which is less resistant to weathering. Whose rock will likely not last as long? 
 Choices: A)RJ's 
B)Tony's
Output: Tony's
Paragraph: The louder the sounds are, the less exposure is needed to cause hearing loss.
 Question: Tina is at a loud concert. She is _____ susceptible to hearing loss as she gets closer to the speakers. 
 Choices: A)more 
B)less
Output: more
Paragraph: In erosion, the higher the elevation, the farther the stream is from where it will reach base level and the more cutting it has to do.
 Question: When water is eroding down a river it will do less cutting if it is 
 Choices: A)low 
B)high
Output: low
Paragraph: A sunscreen with a higher SPF value protects the skin longer.
 Question: Jimbo is going to the beach and he wants to ensure he has the highest sun protection for his skin. Should he wear a sunscreen with a higher SPF or a lower SPF? 
 Choices: A)higher SPF 
B)lower SPF
Output: higher SPF
Paragraph: Because all electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed through space, a wave with a shorter wavelength must have a higher frequency, and vice versa.
 Question: John was looking at the magnetic reader in the lab. What he observed was that as a wave with a shorter wavelength traveled, the frequency became 
 Choices: A)Lower 
B)Higher
Output: Lower
Paragraph: As you go farther from the nucleus of an atom, the electron levels have more and more energy.
 Question: Eric pulls an electron away from the nucleus of an atom. The electron _____ energy. 
 Choices: A)loses 
B)gains
Output: loses
Paragraph: The closer objects are to each other, the stronger the gravitational force between them.
 Question: When a star is nearing a planet, the star will be pulled into it if the gravitational force is 
 Choices: A)weaker 
B)stronger
Output: stronger
Paragraph: A stronger acid produces a greater concentration of ions than a weaker acid.
 Question: If Jim increases the strength of an acid he is playing with, the concentration of ions in that acid 
 Choices: A)falls 
B)rises
Output: rises
Paragraph: In general, fossils in older rocks are less similar to modern organisms.
 Question: Dan is comparing a mosquito that has been fossilized to a mosquito that he saw in a museum. Since the fossilized mosquito is millions of years old, the similarities between the organisms will be 
 Choices: A)many 
B)few
Output: many
Paragraph: As you increase the number of carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon, the number of isomers quickly increases.
 Question: A hydrocarbon that halves its carbon atoms will cause an _____ in the amount of isomers. 
 Choices: A)decrease 
B)increase
Output: decrease
Paragraph: In erosion, a slower moving stream will only carry smaller particles.
 Question: John was watching the movement of a stream in the forest. He noticed that the faster moving stream could carry particles that are 
 Choices: A)Larger 
B)Smaller
Output: Larger
Paragraph: Its harder to overcome friction between heavier objects and the floor than it is between lighter objects and the floor.
 Question: Mike is trying to make two different things slide across the ground. One is block, the other is a chair. The thing that will be easiest to push has 
 Choices: A)more mass 
B)less mass
Output: less mass
Paragraph: A sunscreen with a higher SPF value protects the skin longer.
 Question: John was analyzing some of the results from his sunscreen study. He found that a lower SPF protects the skin 
 Choices: A)Shorter 
B)Longer
Output: Shorter