Context_1 : "American shot" is a translation of a phrase from French film criticism, ""plan américain"" and refers to a medium-long ("knee") film shot of a group of characters, who are arranged so that all are visible to the camera. The usual arrangement is for the actors to stand in an irregular line from one side of the screen to the other, with the actors at the end coming forward a little and standing more in profile than the others. The purpose of the composition is to allow complex dialogue scenes to be played out without changes in camera position. In some literature, this is simply referred to as a 3/4 shot. Context_2 : Happy Slapping is a 2013 Canadian drama film about disaffected youths, teen angst and bullying. Its title is derived from the “happy slapping” fad which began in Britain where teens assault strangers on the street, film the encounters on their smartphones and circulate them on mobile phones or post them on user-generated websites. Filmed in Montreal, the film was written and directed by Christos Sourligas and co-written by Andrew Farrar (aka Annakin Slayd) and was shot by the actors on iPhones making it the world’s first feature film shot entirely on smartphones. Context_3 : In the Kingdom of the Goldhorn (Slovene: "V kraljestvu Zlatoroga" ) was the first Slovene feature film. It was filmed in 1928 and 1929 and was directed, shot and edited by Janko Ravnik. It was a silent film shot in the black-and-white technique. The film was produced by the mountaineering club Skala and was 107 minutes long. Only about two thirds of the original 31 mm film, i.e. the shortened 76-minute version, have been preserved until today. Context_4 : American Psycho is a 2000 American black comedy horror film co-written and directed by Mary Harron, based on Bret Easton Ellis's 1991 novel of the same name. It stars Christian Bale, Willem Dafoe, Jared Leto, Josh Lucas, Chloë Sevigny, Samantha Mathis, Cara Seymour, Justin Theroux, and Reese Witherspoon. Context_5 : The Pleasure Drivers is an American thriller, produced in 2005 and initially released in 2006. It was directed by Andrzej Sekuła and written by Adam Haynes. It stars Lauren Holly, Angelo Spizzirri, Steffany Huckaby, Meat Loaf, Jill Bennett, Lacey Chabert, and Angus Macfadyen. Context_6 : Lightning Bolt (Italian: Operazione Goldman ) is an Italian-Spanish international co-production spy-fi film shot in Techniscope in 1965 that was directed by Antonio Margheriti in his first entry into the Eurospy genre. The film was co-financed and released in the US by the Woolner Brothers who re-titled it "Lightning Bolt" with the tagline "strikes like a ball of thunder" . It was released as a double feature with "Red Dragon" in 1967 two years after the film had been shot. The film's star, Anthony Eisley commented that the film was released too late to take advantage of the James Bond craze. Context_7 : Andrzej Sekuła (born 1954) is a Polish cinematographer and film director, best known for his work on various critically acclaimed films throughout the 1990s. Born in Wrocław, Poland in 1954, he emigrated to Los Angeles in 1980. After working on several short films, he shot his first feature-length theatrical film in the form of Quentin Tarantino's directorial debut "Reservoir Dogs". He would go on to shoot Tarantino's 1994 Best Picture-nominated "Pulp Fiction". He made his directorial debut with the 1998 thriller "Fait Accompli". Other films shot by him include "American Psycho", "Hackers"", Vacancy", and "Armored". Context_8 : Cube is a Canadian psychological thriller horror film series. The three films were directed by Vincenzo Natali, Andrzej Sekuła, and Ernie Barbarash respectively. Context_9 : Cube 2: Hypercube (stylized as Cube: Hypercube in the film) is a 2002 Canadian independent science fiction horror film, directed by Andrzej Sekuła, written by Sean Hood, and produced by Ernie Barbarash, Peter Block, and Suzanne Colvin. It is the second film in the "Cube" film series, and a sequel to "Cube". Context_10 : The Hart of London is a 1970 experimental Canadian film directed by Jack Chambers. Stan Brakhage proclaimed it as "one of the greatest films ever made". The film is shown in black and white and colour, and includes found news footage from 1954, film shot by the artist years earlier in Spain, and film shot by the artist in London, Ontario. fact_1 : Andrzej Sekuła (born 1954) is a Polish cinematographer and film director, best known for his work on various critically acclaimed films throughout the 1990s. fact_2 :  Other films shot by him include "American Psycho", "Hackers"", Vacancy", and "Armored". fact_3 : American Psycho is a 2000 American black comedy horror film co-written and directed by Mary Harron, based on Bret Easton Ellis's 1991 novel of the same name. Question: Who directed the film shot by Andrzej Sekuła?
Output: Mary Harron