niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Premise: Water lawns early in the morning and avoid watering on windy days to prevent evaporation. 
 Hypothesis: Watering plants and grass in the early morning is a way to conserve water because smaller amounts of water evaporate in the cool morning.
Output: entails
Premise: Decreasing the volume of a gas or increasing the temperature of a gas, liquid, or solid will increase the pressure (the speed of the molecules), leading to an increase in kinetic energy. 
 Hypothesis: When the solubility of gases in liquids changes with increasing temperature, it decreases.
Output: neutral
Premise: Birds evolved from reptiles some 60 million years ago, and in that time the humble scales of the lizard-like ancestor of the bird (archaeopteryx) have been transformed into the staggering diversity and beauty that we now know as the plumage of modern birds. 
 Hypothesis: Birds evolved from reptile ancestors.
Output: entails
Premise: Included in the six known types of leptons are the electron, the muon, and the tau. 
 Hypothesis: There are six types of leptons.
Output: entails
Premise: stem cells  Cells in bone marrow that produce lymphocytes by mitotic division. 
 Hypothesis: Bone marrow is found inside many bones and produces lymphocytes.
Output: entails
Premise: The lower lifting efficiency of helium gas meant that a larger balloon would be needed, so Goodyear-Zeppelin increased the volume to 3,700,000 flip . 
 Hypothesis: From observations as simple as blowing up a balloon, it is clear that increasing the amount of gas increases the volume.
Output: neutral
Premise: There are five widely recognized major mass extinction episodes in the Earth's history, and many scientists believe that we have now entered the sixth. 
 Hypothesis: Five mass distinctions have radically altered the history of life.
Output: entails
Premise: Ice masses, aquifers, and the deep ocean are water  reservoirs. 
 Hypothesis: Ice masses, acquifers, and the deep ocean are examples of water reservoirs.
Output: entails
Premise: Beta particles interact much less readily with matter than do alpha particles and will travel up to a few centimeters into tissue or many meters through air. 
 Hypothesis: Meter much distance can beta particles travel through air.
Output: entails
Premise: Some species hatch already completely metamorphosed into the adult form, while others still have tails when they hatch. 
 Hypothesis: Fish hatch into larvae that are different from the adult form of species.
Output: neutral
Premise: This process affects the circulation of heat and moisture in the atmosphere and thus influences the world's weather and climatic patterns. 
 Hypothesis: Uneven heating of the atmosphere form weather patterns.
Output: neutral
Premise: The oxidation of hydrogen sulfide to sulfate, a different sulfur compound, provides bacteria living around the vents with the energy necessary to produce organic matter, pretty much in the same way as the sun provides plants with the energy to perform photosynthesis and grow. 
 Hypothesis: Hydrogen sulfide is a noxious and toxic gas produced from decaying organic matter that contains sulfur.
Output: neutral
Premise: The ultimate source of energy for most living organisms is the sun. 
 Hypothesis: Most of the energy used by living things comes either directly or indirectly from the sun.
Output: entails
Premise: These cells send and receive electrical signals throughout the body. 
 Hypothesis: Hormones send signals through your body.
Output: neutral
Premise: The heart is a four-chambered pump. 
 Hypothesis: There are four chambers in the heart.
Output: entails
Premise: Photosynthesis, the process by which plants convert the sun's energy to glucose, takes place during daylight hours when the plant's leaves are exposed to sunlight. 
 Hypothesis: During photosynthesis, energy from the sun is converted to glucose after entering a plant.
Output: entails
Premise: A current study in cooperation with the NRP is assessing the transport of sediment and associated trace metals. 
 Hypothesis: Sediment is transported by currents.
Output: neutral
Premise: Corn is grown on every continent except Antarctica . 
 Hypothesis: Bees are naturalized on every continent except antarctica.
Output: neutral
Premise: All cells except those of bacteria and mammalian red blood cells possess a nucleus , containing the genetic material, and cytoplasm, within which are structures (organelles) specialized for different metabolic functions (see Golgi apparatus ; 
 Hypothesis: Eukaryotic cells contain organelles that possess special functions.
Output: neutral
Premise: At times it is the unshared pairs of electrons from a chlorine atom which will react, not with one of the hydrogen atoms, but with the cationic carbon atom itself. 
 Hypothesis: There are one electrons in the hydrogen atom.
Output: neutral
Premise: Some of the modifications  are quite extensive--thyroid hormone, for example, is a modification of the amino acid tyrosine with iodine molecules added. 
 Hypothesis: Catecholamines are a class of amine hormones that when synthesised form the amino acid tyrosine.
Output: neutral
Premise: According to the kinetic theory of gases, the temperature of a gas is just a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in that gas. 
 Hypothesis: In physics, temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object?
Output: entails
Premise: Keep film out of an atmosphere containing chemical fumes, such as hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen peroxide, sulfur dioxide, ammonia, coal gas, and automobile engine exhaust. 
 Hypothesis: Hydrogen sulfide is a noxious and toxic gas produced from decaying organic matter that contains sulfur.
Output: neutral
Premise: in my experience the error is usually smaller than the precision of internal measurement errors. 
 Hypothesis: You decrease errors in an experiment by take many measurements.
Output: neutral
Premise: Isolated system A system in which neither  matter nor energy is exchanged with the surroundings. 
 Hypothesis: A sealed, vacuum-insulated reaction flask approximates the condition of a isolated system, in which neither matter nor heat can be exchanged between system and surroundings.
Output: entails
Premise: If the force of gravity pulling the object down is less than the buoyant force, the body floats in the liquid. 
 Hypothesis: If the buoyant force is greater than the force of gravity acting on a ship, it will float.
Output: entails
Premise: It takes three quarks, one of each 'color', to make up a proton or neutron. 
 Hypothesis: There are three quarks in each proton and neutron.
Output: entails
Premise: The members of this family have five digits on each foot, except for some forms of Atelerix, which have only four digits on the hind foot. 
 Hypothesis: Primates have five digits on each extremity.
Output: neutral
Premise: The concept of a species often refers to a population of physically similar individuals that can successfully mate between each other, but cannot produce fertile offspring with other organisms. 
 Hypothesis: If two populations do not mate and produce fertile offspring, separate species result.
Output: neutral
Premise: Neptune Neptune is the eighth planet from the Sun and the fourth largest (by diameter). 
 Hypothesis: The eighth planet from our sun is neptune.
Output: entails
Premise: 1) In writing the formula or in naming the compound, the cation is listed first, and the anion next. 
 Hypothesis: In naming ternary compounds, the cation is stated first.
Output: entails
Premise: There have been five mass extinctions in Earth's  history. 
 Hypothesis: Five mass distinctions have radically altered the history of life.
Output: entails
Premise: The right ventricle receives oxygen-poor blood from the right atrium and pumps it to the lungs through the pulmonary artery. 
 Hypothesis: Blood from the body enters right atrium of the heart before it is pumped to the right ventricle and then to the lungs.
Output: entails
Premise: The number of rabbits in a   given area will increase and decrease in a cycle connected with predator   populations and food availability. 
 Hypothesis: A fewer predators is most likely to cause the number of rabbits living in an area to increase.
Output: entails
Premise: Haploid gametophytes (n) produce haploid gametes by mitosis. 
 Hypothesis: The haploid gametophyte produces gametes through mitosis.
Output: entails
Premise: These studies were undertaken at the time as the best available approach to nucleotide substitutions and small deletions in DNA, which comprise roughly one-third of the spectrum of radiation-induced damage in DNA. 
 Hypothesis: Deletions remove one or more nucleotides from the dna
Output: neutral
Premise: As are all vascular plants, the dominant generation for the seed plants is the sporophyte generation. 
 Hypothesis: Vascular plants have a dominant sporophyte generation.
Output: entails
Premise: Except for the crocodilians, they have a three-chambered heart. 
 Hypothesis: There are three chambers in an amphibian heart.
Output: neutral
Premise: It is a member of the Flaviviridae family, which includes such viruses as those that cause yellow fever and dengue. 
 Hypothesis: Dengue fever and yellow fever are examples of diseases caused by virus.
Output: entails
Premise: Types of simple machines There are a number of different types of simple machines. 
 Hypothesis: There are six types types of simple machines.
Output: neutral
Premise: A Growing Population. 
 Hypothesis: As the population grows, competition for food grows.
Output: neutral
Premise: There are many possible sources of error in this experiment. 
 Hypothesis: You decrease errors in an experiment by take many measurements.
Output: neutral
Premise: The leaf has veins in it that allow for the transport of water, nutrients and sugars through the rest of the plant. 
 Hypothesis: Leaves export sugar to roots and other nonphotosynthetic parts of the plant through the veins.
Output: entails
Premise: synapse A specialized junction at which a neural cell (neuron) communicates with a target cell. 
 Hypothesis: The the synapse is the space between a neuron and the next cell.
Output: entails
Premise: At least 70,000 people were without a clean drinking water supply following the storm, and more than 56,000 were left homeless in Mozambique. 
 Hypothesis: At least 20 percent of the world’s people do not have a ready supply of clean drinking water.
Output: neutral
Premise: In birds, oogenesis is lacking one of these events. 
 Hypothesis: One large eggs are generated during oogenesis.
Output: neutral
Premise: Work, we define as a force times a distance. 
 Hypothesis: Force times distance is the equation for work.
Output: entails
Premise: Water is normally neutral, with a pH of 7. 
 Hypothesis: Water is at the neutrality, 7 point on the ph scale.
Output: entails
Premise: Teacher interns also may work with Statler's research group, which is exploring the origins of elliptical galaxies, one of three types of galaxies in the universe. 
 Hypothesis: There are three types of galaxies.
Output: entails
Premise: The cell wall weakens and the bacterium bursts. 
 Hypothesis: A lysozyme destroys bacteria by digesting their cell walls.
Output: neutral
Premise: and mechanisms of evolution such as population and quantitative genetics, microevolution and speciation. 
 Hypothesis: Evolution that occurs over a short period of time is known as microevolution.
Output: neutral
Premise: For some reason nature has elected to replicate this first generation of quarks and leptons to produce a total of six quarks and six leptons, with increasing mass. 
 Hypothesis: There are six types of leptons.
Output: entails
Premise: Planets Recommended Sites SEDS 9 Neptune is the eighth planet from the Sun and the fourth largest (by diameter). 
 Hypothesis: The eighth planet from our sun is neptune.
Output: entails
Premise: Sunlight is the ultimate source of most of the energy we use. 
 Hypothesis: Sunlight is the main source of energy for all of the organisms in most food chains.
Output: entails
Premise: Excessive production of platelets can cause arteriosclerosis, the formation of plaque inside your artery walls that restricts blood flow and increases your risk of developing a heart attack. 
 Hypothesis: In atherosclerosis, thickening of an arterial wall due to plaque formation can restrict blood flow through the artery.
Output: entails
Premise: Antibodies are specific for only one antigen. 
 Hypothesis: An antibody can match one types of antigens.
Output: entails
Premise: Good examples of                 a nonvascular plants are the Liverworts and mosses. 
 Hypothesis: Moss is best classified as a nonvascular plant.
Output: entails
Premise: ALCOHOL Denotes an organic compound having the general structure C-OH wherein the carbon atom bound to the oxygen atom of the hydroxyl group cannot be double bonded to oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium, or triple bonded to nitrogen. 
 Hypothesis: An ether is an organic compound in which two hydrocarbon groups are bonded to the same  oxygen atom.
Output: neutral
Premise: forested uplands for large and small terrestrial mammals. 
 Hypothesis: Placental mammals give birth to relatively large fetuses.
Output: neutral
Premise: Saturated fat is not associated with cardiovascular disease. 
 Hypothesis: High consumption of saturated fats is linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease.
Output: neutral
Premise: Animals and social &quot;animals 
 Hypothesis: For social animals, communication essential.
Output: neutral
Premise: One hundred and eighty degrees Celsius below  the freezing point of water is a hell of a low temperature to most people. 
 Hypothesis: In celsius, the boiling point of water is one hundred degrees.
Output: neutral
Premise: Describe the difference between gradualism and punctuated equilibrium. 
 Hypothesis: Darwin believed in gradualism.
Output: neutral
Premise: Both punctuated equilibrium and phyletic gradualism occur in  nature. 
 Hypothesis: Darwin believed in gradualism.
Output: neutral
Premise: Many scientists believe that simple life arose on Earth more than four billion years ago after meteorites crashed through the atmosphere, carrying amino acids and other biochemical compounds from outer space. 
 Hypothesis: There are four classes of biochemical compounds.
Output: neutral
Premise: Santiago survived the 1931 earthquake, but was extremely damaged during the 1972 Earthquake, which led to the construction of the new Cathedral of the Conception to the southeast. 
 Hypothesis: Damages and deaths are directly affected by construction in an earthquake.
Output: neutral
Premise: The vertical structure of many vegetation types is clear and simple. 
 Hypothesis: There are six types types of simple machines.
Output: neutral
Premise: Tumor Cell Invasion In the process of tissue invasion by an epithelial cancer, tumor cells must traverse the barriers of the basement membrane and the stromal extracellular matrix. 
 Hypothesis: A cell's membrane provides a barrier to keep extracellular materials from mixing with its internal components.
Output: neutral
Premise: The fertilizer solutions stored during the summer form precipitates when the temperatures decrease in the autumn, due to the diminution of the solubility with low temperatures. 
 Hypothesis: If a solute is a gas, increasing the temperature will decrease its solubility.
Output: neutral
Premise: Many geologists believe that huge convection currents mix this part of the mantle as it rises toward the asthenosphere, cools, and sinks back toward the core again. 
 Hypothesis: Rises then sinks does deeper material cause convection in the mantle.
Output: entails
Premise: The formal rush period lasts approximately a week and a half and concludes with bid day. 
 Hypothesis: The fetal period lasts approximately 30 weeks weeks.
Output: neutral
Premise: Amphibians and most living reptiles have a three-chambered heart, which has usually been regarded as inferior to the four-chambered heart of living mammals and birds. 
 Hypothesis: There are three chambers in a reptiles heart.
Output: entails
Premise: QR Code symbols are square in shape and can easily be identified by their finder pattern of nested alternating dark and light squares at three corners of the symbol. 
 Hypothesis: In a pedigree chart the squares shape symbolizes males.
Output: neutral
Premise: Oogenesis results in the formation of one egg and three polar bodies from one meiotic division. 
 Hypothesis: One large eggs are generated during oogenesis.
Output: entails
Premise: Polyploid cells have extra chromosome sets, and aneuploids have extra or missing individual chromosomes. 
 Hypothesis: A(n) polyploid is an individual with more than the correct number of chromosome sets.
Output: entails
Premise: All mammals have four limbs. 
 Hypothesis: Birds have four limbs.
Output: neutral
Premise: Air pollution from cars and trucks is split into primary and secondary pollution. 
 Hypothesis: Ash that enters the air naturally as a result of a volcano eruption is classified as a primary pollutant.
Output: neutral
Premise: These fuels contain large amounts of carbon, and when they are burned, much of that carbon is released into the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide and other gasses. 
 Hypothesis: During the early paleozoic, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere was much greater compared to today.
Output: neutral
Premise: Move water molecules slow enough, and they turn to a solid. 
 Hypothesis: As the temperature of water decreases, the water molecules slow down.
Output: neutral
Premise: This causes the water vapor molecules to slow down. 
 Hypothesis: As the temperature of water decreases, the water molecules slow down.
Output: neutral
Premise: Send her signals using body language. 
 Hypothesis: Hormones send signals through your body.
Output: neutral
Premise: If algae grow on the bare substrate that becomes available after the infected coral tissue dies, recolonization by hard corals and other reef organisms will be inhibited. 
 Hypothesis: Corals build hard exoskeletons that grow to become coral reefs.
Output: neutral
Premise: At this time, there are about three times as many protons as neutrons. 
 Hypothesis: There are three quarks in each proton and neutron.
Output: neutral
Premise: We have described vertical variations in air pressure (air pressure decreases with increasing altitude) in a previous lecture. 
 Hypothesis: Air pressure it decreases as altitude increases.
Output: entails
Premise: LAW OF SUPERPOSITION Older layers of rock occur on bottom of profile, and successively younger ones are on top. 
 Hypothesis: Deeper layers of rock must be older than layers closer to the surface, this is the law of superposition.
Output: entails
Premise: An example of this type of crystal is sodium chloride (NaCl). 
 Hypothesis: Compounds like sodium chloride form structures called crystals.
Output: entails
Premise: As temperature decreases, water molecules slow down and there is a greater chance for them to condense on to surfaces. 
 Hypothesis: As the temperature of water decreases, the water molecules slow down.
Output: entails
Premise: two sets of chromosomes; the diploid number for a human cell is 46 
 Hypothesis: There are 46 chromosomes chromosomes in a diploid human cell.
Output: entails
Premise: Discuss organic compounds, briefly describing the four classes of macromolecules. 
 Hypothesis: There are four classes of biochemical compounds.
Output: neutral
Premise: It was only in the 1950s that cell biologists put the two lines of research together, the work of the membrane biologists and the work of the structural biologists using electron microscopy, to form a new concept of the cell membrane applicable to all biological systems. 
 Hypothesis: Two membranes form the mitochondrion structure of a cell.
Output: neutral
Premise: The pH (acidity) of the water was found to be around 7 (neutral). 
 Hypothesis: Water is at the neutrality, 7 point on the ph scale.
Output: entails
Premise: Work is the force times the distance. 
 Hypothesis: Force times distance is the equation for work.
Output: entails
Premise: The boiling point of pure water 212 degrees Fahrenheit (100 degrees Celsius) at sea level. 
 Hypothesis: In celsius, the boiling point of water is one hundred degrees.
Output: entails
Premise: Iron Uptake Mechanisms in Plant and Bacterial Cells. 
 Hypothesis: Most growing plant cells expand through water uptake.
Output: neutral
Premise: Since excess exposure to ultraviolet radiation is the primary cause of skin cancer, reducing sun exposure can help prevent skin cancer. 
 Hypothesis: Exposure to ultraviolet radiation can increase the amount of pigment in the skin and make it appear darker.
Output: neutral
Premise: All the limbs of a spotted cuscus have five digits each and the first digit on the hind foot is claw-less. 
 Hypothesis: Primates have five digits on each extremity.
Output: neutral
Premise: First, it was discovered that the Sun was the center of gravity of the Solar system; 
 Hypothesis: The sun is the center of our solar system.
Output: entails
Premise: Three of the four had many years of cycling experience; 
 Hypothesis: Cells have four cycles.
Output: neutral
Premise: Suppose you have a crystal XY with the sodium chloride structure. 
 Hypothesis: Compounds like sodium chloride form structures called crystals.
Output: neutral
Premise: Understand the concepts of phyletic gradualism and punctuated equilibrium. 
 Hypothesis: Darwin believed in gradualism.
Output: neutral
Premise: RA for the entire celestial sphere is divided into 24 hours ( 24h ), the amount of time it takes for the Earth to complete a full rotatation on it's axis. 
 Hypothesis: It takes 24 hours for the earth to make a complete rotation of its axis.
Output: entails
Premise: The enzyme has optimal pH The enzyme has optimal temperature. 
 Hypothesis: All enzymes have an optimal temperature and ph.
Output: entails
Premise: A vector is the organism that transmits a parasite from one host to another. 
 Hypothesis: An organism that carries pathogens from one individual to another is called a vector.
Output: entails
Premise: Since herbivores feed directly on producers (plants) they are first-order consumers and are at the second energy level in a food chain. 
 Hypothesis: Food chains carry energy from producers to consumers.
Output: neutral
Premise: A solution contains a mixture of two or more substances which cannot easily be distinguished from one another. 
 Hypothesis: All solutions contain at least two substances.
Output: entails
Premise: A bag of sugar in the same store states that one serving weighs 4 grams and has 15 calories. 
 Hypothesis: One gram of sugar or starch provides 4 calories of energy.
Output: neutral
Premise: Plant Communities Five major forest types and three non-forested types of plant communities comprise the swamp vegetation. 
 Hypothesis: Modern plants have three types of major tissues.
Output: neutral
Premise: With increasing depth, pressure compresses the chest, giving divers the false sensation that their lungs are full. 
 Hypothesis: As a diver descends, the increase in pressure causes the body’s air pockets in the ears and lungs to compress.
Output: neutral
Premise: Most extinctions are thought to have resulted from environmental changes that affected the species in either of two ways. 
 Hypothesis: Environmental changes is most responsible for the extinction of most species of plants and animals that have lived on earth.
Output: entails
Premise: Electric Power is the rate per unit of Time at which electric energy is consumed or produced. 
 Hypothesis: Electrical energy consumed can be expressed as the product of power multiplied by time.
Output: entails
Premise: In an ecosystem      heterotrophs are called consumers because they depend on others. 
 Hypothesis: Heterotrophs is another name for consumers.
Output: entails
Premise: During the synthesis phase (S-phase) of the eukaryotic cell cycle, DNA replication occurs. 
 Hypothesis: During the synthesis phase in the cell cycle, dna replication occurs.
Output: entails
Premise: Osmosis Reverse Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure Described Science education article on osmosis 1001 Periodic Table and Science Quiz Questions Quizzes for students in grade 3 to grade 12. 
 Hypothesis: Applying a pressure greater than the osmotic pressure of a solution will cause reverse osmosis.
Output: neutral
Premise: A prism can be used to show that white light is really a bunch of mixed colors. 
 Hypothesis: A prism helps people understand what makes up white light.
Output: entails
Premise: This says that everything in nature is made up of different combinations of six types of quark and six types of another family of particles called leptons, which include electrons and neutrinos. 
 Hypothesis: There are six types of leptons.
Output: entails
Premise: Since the beginning of time, five or six mass extinctions periods have occurred that eliminated between 35 % and 96 % of all species on Earth. 
 Hypothesis: There have been five major massive extinctions since life began on earth.
Output: entails
Premise: contractions of the heart generate blood pressure, and heart valves prevent backflow of blood in the circulatory system. 
 Hypothesis: Heart valves prevent the backflow of blood from happening in the heart.
Output: entails
Premise: Periods of heat can significantly worsen drought conditions by hastening evaporation of water vapor. 
 Hypothesis: Because trees add water vapor to air, cutting down forests leads to longer periods of drought.
Output: neutral
Premise: Ozone A gas consisting of molecules made of three oxygen atoms (O3.) 
 Hypothesis: Three oxygen ions make up an ozone molecule.
Output: entails
Premise: If an atom has six protons, it is carbon. 
 Hypothesis: All carbon atoms have six protons.
Output: entails
Premise: No birds, reptiles or amphibians are confined to this habitat type. 
 Hypothesis: Birds evolved from reptile ancestors.
Output: neutral
Premise: The  simplest hydrocarbon is one atom of carbon linked to four atoms of hydrogen. 
 Hypothesis: Hydrocarbons are made of one carbon and four hydrogen atoms.
Output: entails
Premise: Water temperature can speed this migration up or slow it down by weeks. 
 Hypothesis: As the temperature of water decreases, the water molecules slow down.
Output: neutral
Premise: Attraction between the open core of an electromagnetic solenoid and a piece of iron or a magnet. 
 Hypothesis: An electormagnet is a piece of iron inside a solenoid.
Output: neutral
Premise: Impulse Momentum 
 Hypothesis: Change in momentum in an object is equivalent to impulse .
Output: neutral
Premise: The body's immune system has many mechanisms to defend against unwanted foreign substances (viruses, bacteria, cancer cells, etc.), including antibodies that recognize and destroy the substances. 
 Hypothesis: The immune system typically recognizes, attacks, and destroys foreign cells or substances that may cause disease.
Output: entails
Premise: The circulation of mantle rock as it rises to the top of the asthenosphere, cools, and then sinks is known as a convection current. 
 Hypothesis: Rises then sinks does deeper material cause convection in the mantle.
Output: entails
Premise: Vascular and nonvascular plants, and Vertebrates and invertebrates III. 
 Hypothesis: Vascular plants have a dominant sporophyte generation.
Output: neutral
Premise: Amino acids are molecules that contain at least one amine group (-NH2) and at least one carboxylic acid group (-COOH). 
 Hypothesis: Amino acids contain both a carboxylic acid group and a(n) amine group.
Output: entails
Premise: B- cells are lymphocytes, produced in the bone marrow and spleen, that fight infection primarily by maturing into plasma cells, which secrete antibodies. 
 Hypothesis: Bone marrow is found inside many bones and produces lymphocytes.
Output: entails
Premise: Numerically, the amount of work done by a force on an object is equal to the product of the force applied and the distance that the objects moved in the direction of the applied force . 
 Hypothesis: In physics, work means the use of force to move an object.
Output: entails
Premise: They have five digits on each of their front and hind legs. 
 Hypothesis: Primates have five digits on each extremity.
Output: neutral
Premise: The third major group of fungi is again associated with certain trees, but rather than harming the trees, they are often beneficial forming an intimate relationship with the tree's root system. 
 Hypothesis: A(n) beneficial relationship exists when a certain type of tree’s roots need a fungus present in order to grow normally.
Output: entails
Premise: Any molecule with a carbon atom in it is organic. 
 Hypothesis: The element carbon is present in all organic molecules.
Output: entails
Premise: Most millipedes reproduce sexually via internal fertilization. 
 Hypothesis: Most fish reproduce with one another sexually.
Output: neutral
Premise: But, season or not, tornadoes can occur at any time of the year, if the weather conditions are right. 
 Hypothesis: Tornadoes can occur in any.
Output: entails
Premise: Ventricle The heart has four chambers. 
 Hypothesis: There are four chambers in the heart.
Output: entails
Premise: Neptune -- Planet eighth in order from the sun. 
 Hypothesis: The eighth planet from our sun is neptune.
Output: entails
Premise: Drought Phases Over a long period of time, lack of rain will result in drought conditions that affect public and private water systems. 
 Hypothesis: Because trees add water vapor to air, cutting down forests leads to longer periods of drought.
Output: neutral
Premise: The earth rotates on its axis and this takes 24 hours. 
 Hypothesis: It takes 24 hours for the earth to make a complete rotation of its axis.
Output: entails
Premise: Formic Acid (ant venom) 3. 
 Hypothesis: Formic acid is found in the secretions of stinging ants.
Output: neutral
Premise: Eventually, bigger water droplets form around the aerosol particles, and these water droplets start sticking together with other droplets, forming clouds. 
 Hypothesis: Clouds are formed from water droplets.
Output: entails
Premise: The lone pair of electrons on the anion then moves to the neighboring atom, thus expelling the leaving group and forming double or triple bond. 
 Hypothesis: Electrons always result in an anion that is larger than the parent atom.
Output: neutral
Premise: Estimation errors owing to measurement errors, except the slowness error, decrease as the gas hydrate concentration increases and as porosity increases. 
 Hypothesis: You decrease errors in an experiment by take many measurements.
Output: neutral
Premise: Vasoconstriction (vessel narrowing or constricting) is a decrease in blood vessel diameter that will lead to a decrease in blood flow . 
 Hypothesis: Blood flow decrease when blood vessels constrict.
Output: entails
Premise: It is a member of group Va of the periodic table . 
 Hypothesis: Group 13 of the periodic table is also called the the boron group.
Output: neutral
Premise: If we multiply the amount of power used by the length of time it is used we obtain the amount of energy the house has consumed. 
 Hypothesis: Electrical energy consumed can be expressed as the product of power multiplied by time.
Output: entails
Premise: The two main types of diabetes are insulin-dependent and non-insulin-dependent. 
 Hypothesis: There are two different main types of diabetes.
Output: entails
Premise: All the members of one particular species in a give area are called a population. 
 Hypothesis: All members of a species living together form a(n) population.
Output: entails
Premise: The concern is that microevolution is labeled evolution, then based on the evidence for microevolution the claim is made that evolution has occurred. 
 Hypothesis: Evolution that occurs over a short period of time is known as microevolution.
Output: neutral
Premise: many of these trees are four feet in diameter, and forty feet clear of limbs. 
 Hypothesis: Birds have four limbs.
Output: neutral
Premise: Other leaf veins indistinct. 
 Hypothesis: Leaves export sugar to roots and other nonphotosynthetic parts of the plant through the veins.
Output: neutral
Premise: The vast majority of HIV infections are sexually transmitted. 
 Hypothesis: The vast majority of fish reproduce sexually.
Output: neutral
Premise: Measurement errors that result from failing to take into account these and other sources of variability  will underestimate risks that swimmers experience. 
 Hypothesis: You decrease errors in an experiment by take many measurements.
Output: neutral
Premise: By the same analogy, a triple bond is when three pairs of electrons are shared and is represented by three lines between two atoms. 
 Hypothesis: In a carbon triple bond, three pairs of electrons are shared.
Output: entails
Premise: Dogs reproduce sexually. 
 Hypothesis: Reptiles typically reproduce sexually.
Output: neutral
Premise: These can be used as fuel or to produce other biofuels such as methanol. 
 Hypothesis: Biomass can also be processed to make biofuel.
Output: neutral
Premise: When liquid water is put into ice cube trays and placed in the freezer, the water gives off energy as the water becomes solid ice. 
 Hypothesis: Ice cubes are an example of the solid form of water.
Output: entails
Premise: My students knew many basic ideas about plants from earlier grades, so we tried to spend more time thinking and writing about the specific functions of the leaf veins, flower parts, roots, etc. 
 Hypothesis: Leaves export sugar to roots and other nonphotosynthetic parts of the plant through the veins.
Output: neutral
Premise: Consequently, one egg or sperm would contain an exact plan for many subsequent generations. 
 Hypothesis: One large eggs are generated during oogenesis.
Output: neutral
Premise: A watershed is all the land drained by a stream or river. 
 Hypothesis: All of the land drained by a river system is called its basin, or the "wet" term  watershed
Output: entails
Premise: loop current The amount of electric charge flowing past a specified circuit point per unit time. 
 Hypothesis: Because charges must have an unbroken path to follow, electric current cannot flow through a material unless it forms a closed loop.
Output: neutral
Premise: The ancestor of tetrapods evolved four limbs, and its descendents have inherited that feature-so the presence of four limbs is a homology. 
 Hypothesis: Birds have four limbs.
Output: neutral
Premise: A solid is a phase of matter that has a definite shape and volume. 
 Hypothesis: A definite shape and a definite volume are properties of the solid, only state(s) of matter.
Output: entails
Premise: But Lyme disease is caused by a bacterium named 'Borrelia burgdorfi', named for Burgdorf, Germany where it was first identified, and the bitch showed a positive Lyme Western Blot test. 
 Hypothesis: Lyme disease is caused by bacteria.
Output: entails
Premise: Acid From Ants Formic acid (HCOOH). 
 Hypothesis: Formic acid is found in the secretions of stinging ants.
Output: entails
Premise: The space between the particles of gas also decreases with increase in pressure. 
 Hypothesis: When gas particles heat up, pressure increase.
Output: neutral
Premise: The bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi causes Lyme disease and deer ticks transmit it when they bite. 
 Hypothesis: Lyme disease is caused by bacteria.
Output: entails
Premise: One orbit around the star takes a little more than 3 days to complete, as compared to one year for the Earth around the Sun. 
 Hypothesis: It takes about one year for earth to orbit the sun.
Output: entails
Premise: Watersheds and divides All of the land area whose water drains into a stream system is called the system's watershed. 
 Hypothesis: All of the land drained by a river system is called its basin, or the "wet" term  watershed
Output: entails
Premise: Weight is measured in newtons, the standard unit for force. 
 Hypothesis: Newton (n) is the si unit for weight.
Output: entails
Premise: From tiny nonvascular  mosses to large flowering and fruiting trees, there are modern plants that represent each of the major  evolutionary changes that occurred in this important eukaryotic kingdom. 
 Hypothesis: Moss is best classified as a nonvascular plant.
Output: entails
Premise: The earths revolution about its own axis takes 24 hours. 
 Hypothesis: It takes 24 hours for the earth to make a complete rotation of its axis.
Output: entails
Premise: These insects have 4 life stages, the egg, larva, pupa and adult. 
 Hypothesis: The sequence egg -> larva -> pupa -> adult shows the life cycle of some insects.
Output: entails
Premise: Mammals, like birds, possess a four-chambered heart . 
 Hypothesis: There are four chambers in the heart.
Output: entails
Premise: There are six types of simple  machines . 
 Hypothesis: There are six types types of simple machines.
Output: entails
Premise: The carrying capacity of the environment will increase. 
 Hypothesis: Humans are unique in their ability to alter their environment with the conscious purpose of increasing carrying capacity, which acts as a limiting factor on populations in general.
Output: neutral
Premise: The main public concern from reduced ozone is the increased amount of ultraviolet radiation at the earth's surface, which can harm many forms of life, including skin cancers and eye damage. 
 Hypothesis: Exposure to ultraviolet radiation can increase the amount of pigment in the skin and make it appear darker.
Output: neutral
Premise: Non-Reef-Building Coral Communities Non-reef-building corals, such as rose coral, finger coral and golf ball coral, grow in shallow water all around NHMI, affording snorkelers an excellent opportunity to view living corals &quot;up close&quot;. 
 Hypothesis: Corals build hard exoskeletons that grow to become coral reefs.
Output: neutral
Premise: And as we are about to see with the DePalma Spinning Ball Experiment and others in the next chapter, many scientists have accurately measured slight decreases in the mass of an object when it is rotating. 
 Hypothesis: You decrease errors in an experiment by take many measurements.
Output: neutral
Premise: Most reptiles reproduce sexually, though some are capable of asexual reproduction. 
 Hypothesis: Most reptiles reproduce sexually.
Output: entails
Premise: A species is a group of organisms that can mate and produce fertile offspring. 
 Hypothesis: If two populations do not mate and produce fertile offspring, separate species result.
Output: neutral
Premise: Develop methods for the genetic modification of small and large mammals. 
 Hypothesis: Placental mammals give birth to relatively large fetuses.
Output: neutral
Premise: Saturated fatty acid A fatty acid that has the maximum possible number of hydrogen atoms attached to every carbon atom. 
 Hypothesis: Carbon atoms are bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible in saturated fatty acids.
Output: entails
Premise: A protein in their blood kills the bacterium that causes Lyme disease. 
 Hypothesis: Lyme disease is caused by bacteria.
Output: entails
Premise: T As the temperature of an amount of gas increases, so does its volume (maintaining a constant pressure). 
 Hypothesis: From observations as simple as blowing up a balloon, it is clear that increasing the amount of gas increases the volume.
Output: neutral
Premise: The cell membrane forms around each nucleus and then the two cells split apart. 
 Hypothesis: Two membranes form the mitochondrion structure of a cell.
Output: neutral
Premise: The number of hydrogen atoms in the water molecule (H 2 O) is exactly of two thirds, the other third is composed of an oxygen atom. 
 Hypothesis: 2 hydrogen, 1 oxygen atoms combine to make up a molecule of water.
Output: entails
Premise: Distinguish between gradualism and punctuated equilibrium. 
 Hypothesis: Darwin believed in gradualism.
Output: neutral
Premise: vein-delimited the leaf veins from the boundary of the affected areas of a plant. 
 Hypothesis: Leaves export sugar to roots and other nonphotosynthetic parts of the plant through the veins.
Output: neutral
Premise: The liquid can solidify causing the seal to become inoperative. 
 Hypothesis: Continually increasing the pressure on the liquid will eventually cause the substance to solidify.
Output: neutral
Premise: There are many types of displays, from simple to sophisticated. 
 Hypothesis: There are six types types of simple machines.
Output: neutral
Premise: Process wherein elemental carbon, an inorganic carbide, carbon disulfide, or a carbon oxide is employed as a source of carbon in the product. 
 Hypothesis: Binary compounds of carbon with less electronegative elements are called carbides.
Output: neutral
Premise: Fungi play a crucial role in the balance of ecosystems . 
 Hypothesis: Beneficial fungi play a crucial role in balance of ecosystems.
Output: entails
Premise: Water with a pH of 7 is neutral; 
 Hypothesis: Water is at the neutrality, 7 point on the ph scale.
Output: entails
Premise: Ladybugs, also known as ladybird beetles, have a life cycle of four to six weeks. 
 Hypothesis: There are four to six weeks are in the life cycle of ladybugs.
Output: entails
Premise: The cations and anions are shown by separate ternary plots. 
 Hypothesis: In naming ternary compounds, the cation is stated first.
Output: neutral
Premise: Three types of signatures, many scenarios. 
 Hypothesis: There are three types of galaxies.
Output: neutral
Premise: Continued high blood pressure can cause damage to the artery walls and increase the cholesterol build up causing plaque (atherosclerosis) in the artery. 
 Hypothesis: An increase in the body's cholesterol levels can lead to your arteries filling with plaque.
Output: entails
Premise: Water boils into steam at 212 degrees Fahrenheit or 100 degrees Celsius. 
 Hypothesis: In celsius, the boiling point of water is one hundred degrees.
Output: entails
Premise: High cholesterol, particularly high LDLs, increase the risk of plaque build up in the walls of the arteries (atherosclerosis), which increases the risk of disorders of the cardiovascular (circulatory) system, the heart and all the body's blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries). 
 Hypothesis: An increase in the body's cholesterol levels can lead to your arteries filling with plaque.
Output: entails
Premise: Nearly all fish reproduce sexually and have separate sexes. 
 Hypothesis: Most fish reproduce with one another sexually.
Output: entails
Premise: TYROSINE Tyrosine is a non-essential amino acid that is used by the thyroid gland to produce one of the major hormones, Thyroxin. 
 Hypothesis: Catecholamines are a class of amine hormones that when synthesised form the amino acid tyrosine.
Output: neutral
Premise: Vertebrates are named for vertebrae, the series of bones that make up the vertebral column or backbone. 
 Hypothesis: Backbone is another name for the vertebral column.
Output: entails
Premise: Whatever the maximum solubility of a particular solute in a particular solvent, when it's reached, the solution is said to be saturated . 
 Hypothesis: If a solution contains so much solute that its solubility limit is reached, the solution is said to be saturated.
Output: entails
Premise: On the Celsius scale, freezing point of water is 0 degrees, body temperature is 37 degrees, and boiling point of water at sea level is 100 degrees. 
 Hypothesis: In celsius, the boiling point of water is one hundred degrees.
Output: entails
Premise: It involves investigation of cells, tissues, organs and systems (including the skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, circulatory, respiratory, digestive, renal and reproductive systems). 
 Hypothesis: Examples of organ systems in a human include the skeletal, nervous, and reproductive systems.
Output: entails
Premise: Murphy uses the planets of the solar system, Digby bases his classification on the five alchemical elements, Earth, Water, Fire, and Ether. 
 Hypothesis: Earth is the only planet in the solar system that has water, which is essential for human life, present in all three of its states.
Output: neutral
Premise: Centripetal Force 
 Hypothesis: Centripetal forces cause objects to turn around continuously in a circle.
Output: neutral
Premise: In the Celsius scale 0 is chosen as the freezing point of water and there are 100 degrees between the freezing and boiling points of water. 
 Hypothesis: In celsius, the boiling point of water is one hundred degrees.
Output: entails
Premise: and advanced topics in thermodynamics including irreversibility, availability, and 2nd-law analysis of thermodynamic systems, gas and vapor mixtures, chemical reactions, and thermodynamics of propulsion systems, such as turbojets, turbofans, turboprops, ramjets, and rockets. 
 Hypothesis: Chemical reactions follow the laws of thermodynamics.
Output: neutral
Premise: but when the earth's surface reradiates energy back to space, a significant portion of this thermal radiation is absorbed and reradiated by the atmosphere's CO2 molecules back to the earth's surface, incrementally warming the planet. 
 Hypothesis: Gases such as co2 and methane can trap thermal energy in earth's atmosphere before radiating it into space.
Output: entails
Premise: In reptiles, for instance, the lower jaw consists of several bones and the three bones equivalent to the mammalian middle ear are attached to the jaw and the cranium. 
 Hypothesis: The mammalian middle ear has three bones.
Output: neutral
Premise: The enzymes found in saliva are essential in beginning the process of digestion of dietary starches and fats. 
 Hypothesis: Enzymes in saliva help break down and digest starches and fats.
Output: entails
Premise: Water your lawn in the early morning to reduce water loss by evaporation. 
 Hypothesis: Watering plants and grass in the early morning is a way to conserve water because smaller amounts of water evaporate in the cool morning.
Output: entails
Premise: Two Types of Diabetes There are two types of diabetes mellitus. 
 Hypothesis: There are two different main types of diabetes.
Output: entails
Premise: WATERSHED--The area of land drained by a single stream or river. 
 Hypothesis: All of the land drained by a river system is called its basin, or the "wet" term  watershed
Output: entails
Premise: The entire life cycle is completed in three to four weeks. 
 Hypothesis: There are four to six weeks are in the life cycle of ladybugs.
Output: neutral
Premise: However, certain groups of animals (most notably birds and fish) appear to be as broadly affected as plants by alien species. 
 Hypothesis: Around 1200 species of birds are currently at risk of extinction due to human activity.
Output: neutral
Premise: Each carbon atom has four valence electrons available to participate in the formation of chemical bonds. 
 Hypothesis: Carbon has four valence electrons .
Output: entails
Premise: In mammals, olfactory receptors are expressed on the surface of the olfactory epithelium in the nasal cavity. 
 Hypothesis: In mammals, air is warmed and humidified in the nasal cavity.
Output: neutral
Premise: three chambered heart 6. 
 Hypothesis: There are three chambers in a reptiles heart.
Output: neutral
Premise: This is the cosmic mountain and tree, the axis mundi symbolizing immortality- which by Han times is symbolized on other trees by sprays of branches that end in the combination of an eye motif of the male peacock feather and square shape mimicking a Han dynasty Chinese coin ( yuanbao ). 
 Hypothesis: In a pedigree chart the squares shape symbolizes males.
Output: neutral
Premise: explain what osmosis and osmotic pressure are &middot; 
 Hypothesis: Applying a pressure greater than the osmotic pressure of a solution will cause reverse osmosis.
Output: neutral
Premise: A diisocyanate compound is a molecule composed of two isocyanate groups, each consisting of a carbon atom double-bonded to both an oxygen atom and a nitrogen atom. 
 Hypothesis: An ether is an organic compound in which two hydrocarbon groups are bonded to the same  oxygen atom.
Output: neutral
Premise: The nitrogen in ammonia has 5 valence electrons and bonds with three hydrogen atoms to complete the octet. 
 Hypothesis: Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons.
Output: entails
Premise: The molecules of real compounds attract each other. 
 Hypothesis: Compared with the molecules of many other substances, molecules of water are strongly attracted to each other.
Output: neutral
Premise: Usually, when forecasters say a low-pressure area is moving toward your region, cloudy weather and precipitation often result as the low-pressure area approaches. 
 Hypothesis: Cloudy conditions will most likely result from a low-pressure weather system.
Output: entails