niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Range of motion limitation after rotator cuff repair .
Output: rotator cuff
This study was conducted to identify preoperative factors correlating with limited motion after rotator cuff repair ( RCR ) and to evaluate the affect of loss of motion on outcome .
Output: rotator cuff
We report on five unrelated Brazilian patients with heminasal aplasia associated with diverses anomalies , including lateral proboscis , and anomalies of the eye and first branchial arch .
Output: eye
A large number of reports have shown that serotonin agonists and antagonists can produce increases and decreases in IOP when given orally , topically to the eye or when they are directly injected in the anterior chamber [ 10 , 26 , 34 , 35 , 64 , 75 , 84 , 87 , 88 , 112 , 113 , 126 , 136 , 137 ] .
Output: eye
Chidlow , Le Corre and Osborne [ 28 ] have recently demonstrated that , in section taken through the whole eye and ciliary body , prominent 5 - HT1A and 5 - HT7 receptor messenger ribonucleic acid signals were obtained .
Output: eye
Lastly , already in 1992 Martin and co - workers showed the occurrence of a significant correlation between the content of serotonin in the aqueous humor and IOP in the human eye [ 85 ] .
Output: eye
Cerebral blood flow ( CBF ) was measured with continuous arterial spin - labeling perfusion magnetic resonance ( MR ) imaging in 14 children with sickle cell disease and seven control subjects .
Output: Cerebral
Inhibition of platelet aggregation was also observed with the N - terminal fragment of lactotransferrin ( residues 3 - 281 ; 50 % inhibition = 2 microM ) and with CFQWQRNMRKVRGPPVSC synthetic octodecapeptide ( residues 20 - 37 ; 50 % inhibition = 20 microM ) corresponding to one of the two external loops ( residues 28 - 34 and 39 - 42 ) where we recently located the receptor - binding site .
Output: fragment
The LHRH pulse generator : a mediobasal hypothalamic location .
Output: hypothalamic
Patients ' data were collected prospectively in the burn unit , which also included sequential organ failure assessment ( SOFA ) score .
Output: organ
Absence of correlations to TBSA % , FTB % , blood transfusion , opiates provided , and multiple organ failure score and laboratory infection variables together with the finding that decreased oxidative burst was uniform after the injury , suggesting that this immunosuppression is primarily due to the general metabolic response rather than recurring infections .
Output: organ
All of the 14 cases of primary GB cancer ( 10 masses , 4 thickening wall ) were found to have a high velocity arterial blood flow signal in the wall of the GB .
Output: GB
In contrast , the 3 cases of metastatic cancer of the GB had no blood flow signal in the wall of the GB .
Output: GB
For the 30 cases of benign lesions of the GB , only in 12 cases was a low velocity blood flow signal found .
Output: GB
Nine of 10 cases of primary GB malignancy were found to have high velocity arterial blood flow signals in the tumor masses .
Output: GB
An abnormal high velocity arterial blood flow signal observed within masses in the GB or in the GB wall is a significant feature of primary GB cancer and thus helps to differentiate primary GB cancer from metastatic and benign lesions of the GB .
Output: GB
Myocardial hypertrophy is more often found with classic symptomatic PHP with osseous abnormalities .
Output: osseous
Suckling stimulus is a novel stimulus that inhibits LH pulses without any cooperation from ovarian steroids , unlike other stimuli such as stress , photoperiod etc .
Output: ovarian
Brain CT revealed a suprasellar tumor with calcification .
Output: Brain
Brain GSH synthetase activities in 8 - mo - old mice in the cortex , striatum , thalamus , hippocampus , midbrain , and cerebellum were found to increase following t - BuOOH treatment .
Output: Brain
Mean CBF values were higher in patients ( P < . 005 ) than in control subjects in all cerebral artery territories .
Output: cerebral
Three patients had decreased CBF in right anterior and middle cerebral artery territories compared with CBF on the left , and one patient had a profound decrease in CBF in all three territories in the right hemisphere .
Output: cerebral
Effects of hypertension and sympathetic denervation on cerebral blood flow in newborn pigs .
Output: cerebral
To investigate the potential role of sympathetic nerves in preventing pronounced increases in cerebral blood flow , we evaluated the effects of abrupt hypertension on the cerebral circulation of newborn pigs with intact cerebral sympathetic innervation and after cerebral sympathetic denervation .
Output: cerebral
In this report we assess the systolic maximal flow velocity in carotid and intracranial arteries in 191 subjects with no history of cerebral vascular disease in 3 age groups : 20 - 40 years ( 1 group ) , 41 - 60 years ( 2 group ) , and above 60 years ( 3 group ) .
Output: cerebral
Intra - operative monitoring of partial pressure of tissue oxygen ( PtiO2 ) is a very sensitive method of detecting the decrease of oxygen for cell utilization , due to decreased blood flow , during temporary clipping and after definitive clipping , in middle cerebral artery incidental unruptured aneurysm surgery .
Output: cerebral
In vitro cytotoxic potential and mechanism of action of selected coumarins , using human renal cell lines .
Output: renal
This study determined the selective cytotoxicity of eight coumarin compounds to human renal carcinoma cells , relative to non - carcinoma proximal tubular cells .
Output: renal
These results would suggest that 6 - NO ( 2 ) - 7 - OHC and 7 , 8 - OHC might have a therapeutic role to play in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma .
Output: renal
The extracorporeal membrane used in a continuous renal replacement therapy ( CRRT ) for the treatment of a critically ill patient with acute renal failure ( ARF ) is vitally important for several reasons , including its influence on biocompatibility and filter performance .
Output: renal
Involvement of de novo ceramide synthesis in radiocontrast - induced renal tubular cell injury .
Output: renal
In the present study , we investigated a role for ceramide in radiocontrast media - induced apoptosis in renal tubular cells .
Output: renal
In vivo model of contrast - induced renal injury was induced in mice with unilateral renal occlusion .
Output: renal
This is a prospective study carried out to determine the outcome of patients who refuse cystectomy after receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy for muscle - invasive bladder cancer .
Output: bladder
Forty patients ( 64 % ) survived , with 54 % of them having an intact functioning bladder .
Output: bladder
Of 23 patients ( 36 % ) who subsequently died of disease , 19 ( 30 % ) relapsed with invasive cancer in the bladder .
Output: bladder
Over 90 % of the surviving patients had solitary , small and low - stage invasive tumors completely resected and 83 % survived without relapses in the bladder . [ 1 ]
Output: bladder
Heart sound and electrocardiogram recording devices for telemedicine environments .
Output: Heart
Image - directed and color Doppler studies of gallbladder tumors .
Output: gallbladder
This translates to mean ( 90 % CI ) predicted decreases in heart rate of approximately 1 . 5 ( 1 . 0 to 2 . 0 ) and 3 . 0 ( 2 . 1 to 4 . 1 ) beats / min at the mean Cmax following the administration of 600 - and 1 , 200 - mg linezolid doses , respectively .
Output: heart
Evaluation of the various correction factors showed that QTcF most appropriately resolves the relationship between the QT interval and the heart rate in the baseline data from the present study .
Output: heart
Evaluation of various heart rate correction factors for the QT interval versus the R - R interval .
Output: heart
Two siblings presented with typical clinical features of congenital pulmonary alveolar proteinosis ( PAP ) .
Output: pulmonary
The abnormal origin of the right coronary artery from the left aortic sinus coursing between the aorta and the pulmonary trunk is a rare congenital anomaly .
Output: pulmonary
Younger siblings ' conditions were diagnosed before 1 year of age , usually before the onset of pulmonary disease .
Output: pulmonary
Older siblings ' conditions were diagnosed after 1 year of age and after the onset of pulmonary disease .
Output: pulmonary
Abdominal approach for the ligation of bleeding oesophageal varices .
Output: oesophageal
The conventional surgical treatment of bleeding oesophageal varices in the emergency situation is based upon the Boerema - Crile operation of transthoracic oesophagotomy and ligation of the varices .
Output: oesophageal
Severe oesophageal candidiasis and croup due to involvement of the larynx developed insidiously in a girl aged 20 months .
Output: oesophageal
After one month ' s treatment there was striking radiological improvement apart from the persistence of the oesophageal stricture .
Output: oesophageal
This process was followed by expression of bone markers ( Type I Collagen and Osteocalcin ) , suggesting endochondral ossification .
Output: bone
Here we have investigated the potential involvement of the Src - like adapter protein ( SLAP - 2 ) in signaling by the CSF - 1 receptor in mouse bone marrow - derived macrophages .
Output: bone
RT - PCR analysis revealed constitutive expression of the SLAP - 2 gene in bone marrow macrophages .
Output: bone
Overexpression of SLAP - 2 in bone marrow macrophages partially suppressed the CSF - 1 - induced tyrosine phosphorylation and / or expression level of a approximately 80 kDa protein without affecting CSF - 1 - induced global tyrosine phosphorylation , or activation of Akt or Erk1 / 2 .
Output: bone
Iliac crest biopsy samples were taken and bone histomorphometry carried out .
Output: bone
When given in low doses for prolonged periods , methotrexate may have adverse effects on bone , particularly in post - menopausal women .
Output: bone
Furthermore , significant increases in fecal cholesterol , neutral sterols and bile acid excretion along with an increase in hepatic HMG - CoA reductase activity and bile acid production were observed in these animals .
Output: hepatic
From the standpoint of the etiopathogenic mechanisms the angiocholitis was determined by biliary lithiasis in 59 cases , by sclerosis of the Oddi sphincter in 5 cases , by postoperative cicatriceal stenosis of the main biliary pathway in 2 cases , by hepatic hydatitosis in 16 cases , by Vater ampuloma in 10 cases by cancers of the main biliary pathway in 40 cases and by the congenital cyst of the choledocus in one case .
Output: hepatic
Furthermore , when ACT is overexpressed in transgenic mice , an increased plaque load in the brains of these mice and impaired spatial learning is observed [ 134 , 135 ] .
Output: brains
It may remain asymptomatic , but can also cause major cardiac events , even in the absence of coronary atherosclerosis .
Output: cardiac
Comparing patients with primary hyperparathyroidism ( PHP ) to a normocalcemic control population , those with PHP have a higher incidence of cardiovascular disease and cardiac abnormalities .
Output: cardiac
This study aimed at correlating cardiac findings ( valvular and myocardial calcification , myocardial hypertrophy ) with clinical data ( age , sex , clinical manifestation , nephrolithiasis , nephrocalcinosis , hypertension , skeletal abnormalities , hypercalcemic syndrome ) and biochemical data ( serum calcium , serum phosphate , serum iPTH level , serum creatinine ) .
Output: cardiac
There was no statistical correlation between clinical symptoms , biochemical data , and cardiac calcific alterations .
Output: cardiac
However , PHP - related skeletal abnormalities and valvular calcification were predicting factors for left ventricular hypertrophy , a reversible cardiac manifestation of PHP .
Output: cardiac
Myocardial ischaemia during DCMR is independently predictive of cardiac events among patients with previous myocardial revascularisation .
Output: cardiac
primary pancreatic sarcomas are extremely rare .
Output: pancreatic
Pancreatic sarcomas are more aggressive than other pancreatic neoplasms .
Output: pancreatic
[ 108 ] demonstrated that selective genetic reduction in the size of PDX - 1 + pancreatic progenitors during the fetal period results in impaired beta - cell formation during the postnatal period with consequent development of glucose intolerance during adulthood .
Output: pancreatic
Consistent with this , maternal food restriction leads to significant reduction in PDX - 1 + and neurogenin - 3 + pancreatic precursors during embryonic development in rats , diminished postnatal beta - cell formation , and inability to expand beta - cell mass in response to pregnancy [ 47 , 94 ] .
Output: pancreatic
In a different IUPR model with more severe global food restriction which induced hyperinsulinemia and an increase in beta - cell mass in their fetuses [ 90 ] , the fetal phenotype was unexpectedly associated with an increase in pancreatic IGF - I expression , islet IGF - 1R [ 91 ] , and IRS - 2 [ 92 ] .
Output: pancreatic
Crossbreeding protocols between nondiabetic W and diabetic GK rats showed that , in late gestation ( E18 ) , pancreatic Igf2 protein expression was as low in GKmother / GKfather and Wmother / GKfather crosses as in GKmother / GKfather crosses [ 87 ] .
Output: pancreatic
These findings rather support the hypothesis that the pancreatic Igf2 anomaly in the GK diabetic model is linked to a genetic determinism .
Output: pancreatic
Cardiac gap junction configuration after an uncoupling treatment as a function of time .
Output: Cardiac
Cardiac abnormalities such as calcific myocardial deposits or mitral and aortic valvular calcifications do not correlate with laboratory findings and clinical presentation at the time of diagnosis .
Output: Cardiac
Oesophageal candidiasis and croup in a child with defective neutrophil motility .
Output: Oesophageal
Necropsy of one sibling revealed scattered foci of the diagnostic histologic changes in the lung tissue .
Output: lung
The surfactant protein B ( SP - B ) content in the lung tissue of the autopsied patient was low , and a deletion in the SP - B messenger RNA was detected .
Output: lung
The endotracheal tube also enhances bacterial entry to the lung by serving as a reservoir for bacteria to remain sequestered , safe from host defenses .
Output: lung
Although the sibling pairs received similar treatment , comparison at 7 years of age showed that the younger siblings had significantly better chest roentgenogram scores , total clinical scores , residual lung volumes , and ratios of residual volume to total lung volume .
Output: lung
Younger siblings also required fewer hospital admissions to control their lung disease .
Output: lung
Multiple phosphotyrosine phosphatase mRNAs are expressed in the human lung fibroblast cell line WI - 38 .
Output: lung
Epstein - Barr virus - associated nonsmall cell lung carcinoma : undifferentiated " lymphoepithelioma - like " carcinoma as a distinct entity with better prognosis .
Output: lung
Epstein - Barr virus ( EBV ) infection in nonsmall cell lung carcinoma ( NSCLC ) has been demonstrated in some ethnic groups .
Output: lung
In this study , the authors found that the primary LE of the lung is associated with young age , a history of not smoking , high bcl - 2 immunoreactivity , and better survival rate .
Output: lung
These characteristics demonstrate that EBV - associated LE of the lung is a unique entity .
Output: lung
The findings of the current study suggest that EBV infection may play a different role in the tumorigenesis of primary LE of the lung than it does in other EBER1 - positive NSCLCs .
Output: lung
Irinotecan and cisplatin have been shown to have promising efficacy in patients with small - cell lung cancer in phase III trial where irinotecan was given on a weekly schedule [ 10 ] .
Output: lung
ARDS : acute respiratory distress syndrome ; CMV : conventional mechanical ventilation ; HFOV : high - frequency oscillation ventilation ; LPS : lipopolysaccharide ; PEEP : positive end - expiratory pressure ; VILI : ventilator - induced lung injury .
Output: lung
Glucocorticoid receptors are present in the pancreas during embryonic development of rodents and humans [ 117 ] , and glucocorticoids can bind to the Pdx1 promoter and thus suppress fetal endocrine cell differentiation [ 117 ] .
Output: pancreas
Melanoma / skin cancer screening clinics : experiences in The Netherlands .
Output: skin
In 1989 and 1990 we conducted two free melanoma / skin screening clinics in Oss and Arnhem in the Netherlands .
Output: skin
Of 2564 persons screened , 53 had melanoma or nonmelanoma skin cancer ( 2 . 1 % ) .
Output: skin
Compliance with follow - up for persons with suspected melanoma / skin cancer was adequate ( 93 of 103 ; 90 . 3 % ) .
Output: skin
Acute ablation of Langerhans cells enhances skin immune responses .
Output: skin
When Langerin ( + ) dDCs have partially repopulated the skin but LCs are still absent , CHS returns to normal .
Output: skin
This case of benign mucous membrane pemphigoid ( BMMP ) is unusual in that blistering , scarring lesions were confined to the skin for 15 years before mucous membranes were involved .
Output: skin
Liver histology demonstrated sinusoidal congestion centering on the central vein , growing worse with progression from normal in control , to sterile , to septic .
Output: Liver
Portal venous blood draining into the liver from the intra - abdominal abscess had increased levels of TNF - alpha , IL - 1beta , and IL - 6 in both sterile and septic groups compared with a control normal animal group .
Output: liver
Increased levels of these cytokines were also found in suprahepatic inferior vena caval blood , but were correlated with the higher portal vein levels , suggesting a gradient from abscess wall to portal vein into the systemic circulation via the liver .
Output: liver
The data suggest that an intra - abdominal abscess , especially when contaminated with gram - negative bacteria , induces mRNA - generated cytokine responses in the abscess wall that are related to increased portal venous levels of the inflammatory cytokines TNF - alpha , IL - 1beta , and IL - 6 perfusing the liver .
Output: liver
These , in turn , induce localized production of IL - 6 and fibrinogen mRNAs in cells at the central vein area with resultant outflow fibrosis and increased inflammatory cell sequestration within the liver lobular sinuses .
Output: liver
Nineteen Zambian patients with the tropical splenomegaly syndrome and sinusoidal lymphocytosis on liver biopsy were studied .
Output: liver
Indications for liver function tests with no obvious liver disease , and consequent investigations
Output: liver
Tonometry in normal and scarred corneas , and in postkeratoplasty eyes : a comparative study of the Goldmann , the ProTon and the Schiotz tonometers .
Output: eyes
Clinical comparison of intraocular pressure ( IOP ) measured with the Goldmann applanation tonometer ( GAT ) , the ProTon tonometer ( PT ) , and the Schiotz tonometer ( ST ) , in normal eyes , eyes with scarred corneas and postkeratoplasty eyes .
Output: eyes
The IOP readings with GAT , PT , and ST were compared in 125 eyes with normal corneas ( Group A ) , 17 eyes with scarred corneas ( Group B ) , and in 21 postkeratoplasty eyes ( Group C ) .
Output: eyes
Ninety six [ 77 % ] eyes with the PT and 84 [ 69 % ] eyes with ST measurements were within 3 mmHg of GAT pressure .
Output: eyes
In scarred corneas and post - penetrating keratoplasty eyes , because of high SD for mean differences and wide confidence interval of 95 % , both PT and ST are inaccurate in measuring IOP as compared to GAT in such eyes .
Output: eyes
The placenta biopsy sample was collected at a depth of 1 cm and at a distance of 8 cm from the edge of the placenta , with the maternal side facing upward .
Output: placenta
Villous cytotrophoblastic cells were isolated by sequential enzymatic digestion of chorionic villi from the first trimester , second trimester and term placenta and purified on a discontinuous percoll gradient , as described previously . 47 - 49 These cells were positively stained for cytokeratin 7 at 95 % , indicating the cytotrophoblastic origin of the cells .
Output: placenta
Our growing understanding of the role that unfavorable patterns of gene expression play in the etiology of neurodegenerative disease emphasizes the need for strategies to selectively block the biosynthesis of harmful proteins in the brain .
Output: brain
MR T ( 1 ) - weighted and T ( 2 ) - weighted images showed the tumor to be isointense to normal brain parenchyma and to be enhanced densely .
Output: brain
In a second experiment , we use brain MRI scans of 282 subjects to demonstrate that the proposed segmentation tool is sufficiently sensitive to robustly detect hippocampal volume changes in a study of aging and Alzheimer ' s Disease .
Output: brain
The Met - enkephalin versus Leu - enkephalin concentration ratio was around five in each area of the brain assayed .
Output: brain
Abrupt hypertension increased blood flow to all brain regions .
Output: brain
Differences between pigs of the innervated and denervated groups were not apparent , with respect to blood flow to any other region ( caudate region , brain stem , cerebellum ) .
Output: brain
In newborn pigs , sympathetic nerves may attenuate hypertension - induced increases in blood flow to the cerebrum , but do not appear to affect flow to the rest of the brain .
Output: brain
Experiments using various types of deafferentation and fetal brain tissue transplantation confirmed that the LHRH pulse generator is located in the MBH and suggested that LHRH pulse generator consists of nonLHRH neurons .
Output: brain
The effects of oxidative stress on in vivo brain GSH turnover in young and mature mice .
Output: brain
Glutathione ( GSH ) synthetase activities and GSH turnover rates were examined during severe oxidative stress in the mouse brain as induced by t - butylhydroperoxide ( t - BuOOH ) .
Output: brain
The effect of GSH synthesis on brain GSH turnover rates for 2 - and 8 - mo - old mice were determined after intracerebroventricular ( icv ) injection of [ 35S ] cysteine .
Output: brain
In summary , defense mechanisms against oxidative stress in the brain differ with age .
Output: brain
These differences make mature mice more susceptible to brain oxidative damage .
Output: brain
alpha2M promotes the protease - mediated degradation of alpha2M / Abeta complexes and contributes to clearance of Abeta from the brain ( discussed in paragraph 4 ) [ 138 , 139 ] .
Output: brain
Tissue - type plasminogen activator ( tPA ) regulates activation of plasminogen into plasmin and is expressed in various regions of the brain especially in the hippocampus [ 143 ] .
Output: brain
Although tPA has no effect on conformational changes of Abeta , it might play a role in the clearance of Abeta from the brain ( paragraph 4 ] .
Output: brain
One of the major gangliosides in the brain is GM1 .
Output: brain
We plan to systematically investigate the effects of thawing and refreezing on RNA integrity , by deliberately thawing and freezing small samples of brain tissue over varying time intervals and temperatures .
Output: brain
( B ) Real - time PCR was performed on total RNA samples from the human brain regions known to express MOR1 .
Output: brain
" Basal values " , obtained without the influence of subarachnoid blood , were lower than expected in " uninjured " brain , and this fact , although unexplained , should be kept in mind in future investigation in this field .
Output: brain
Although values that could be predictive of brain ischemia could not be established , an incomplete recovery or continuous decrease in PtiO2 values after definitive clipping should be considered an indicator of high risk for the development of post - operative brain infarction , and , therefore , an indication for verification of the position of the clip .
Output: brain
The significance of the early clinical features was not fully appreciated and the diagnosis considered only when stricture of the oesophagus became evident .
Output: oesophagus
Twelve patients were observed for periods of sufficient length for the drug effect to be assessed , and in 11 there was a good response in terms of decrease in spleen size . Cycloguanil pamoate may be of value both for prophylaxis and treatment in areas where tropical splenomegaly syndrome is endemic .
Output: spleen
Lung transplant 8 0 1 31
Output: Lung
The contribution to radiation risks of different exposure modes ( i . e . inhalation , ingestion and contact with ground surface ) were also analyzed , as well as of specific radionuclides and human body organs .
Output: body organs
The hypocholesterolaemic and antioxidant effects of Glycyrrhiza glabra ( GG ) root powder were examined in hypercholesterolaemic male albino rats .
Output: root
The normo - cholesterolaemic animals when fed with GG root powder at 10 gm % level , registered a significant decline in plasma lipid profiles and an increase in HDL - cholesterol content .
Output: root
Tumor markers such as alpha - fetoprotein , human growth hormone , carcinoembryonic antigen , and placental alkaline phosphatase were negative .
Output: placental
Second trimester placental tissues were collected at the time of termination of pregnancy at 15 and 25 weeks of gestation ( in weeks of amenorrhea ) in trisomy 21 - affected pregnancies .
Output: placental
Term placentas were obtained after elective cesarean section from healthy mothers near term with uncomplicated pregnancies .
Output: placentas