niryuu/sni-each-converted huggingface dataset:
Fact1: when a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun , that hemisphere receives less direct sunlight, Fact2: Sunlight is pure energy., Question: What does a hemisphere receive less of when it is tilted away from the sun? (A) water (B) scattered light (C) rays or beams (D) heat energy (E) direct energy (F) ice (G) photons (H) gasoline
Output: E
Fact1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted, Fact2: People who are distracted are hazards., Question: What is something that can be hazardous to use in public? (A) smallpox (B) backpack (C) guide dog (D) influenza (E) protective gear (F) cigarettes (G) smoking (H) cell phones
Output: H
Fact1: a barometer is used to measure air pressure, Fact2: Air pressure Pressure is the force acting on a unit area., Question: What is used to measure the force acting on a unit area? (A) weater (B) hormones (C) inches (D) a compass (E) potassium (F) a thermometer (G) a barometer (H) a ruler
Output: G
Fact1: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth, Fact2: Metamorphic rocks are rocks formed by the alteration of preexisting rocks deep within the Earth., Question: what between objects formed deep within the Earth causes them to smooth (A) Movement (B) loose soil (C) erosion (D) contact (E) soils (F) break off (G) friction (H) Bend
Output: D
Fact1: Most fungi get organic compounds from dead organisms., Fact2: Shelf fungi are often found on dead and decaying trees., Question: where do some fungi live? (A) more abundant (B) important habitats (C) swamp vegetation (D) epidermis and dermis (E) loose soil (F) our planet (G) alveoli (H) decaying trees
Output: H
Fact1: a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object, Fact2: Rulers are divided into inches and fractions of inches., Question: What do you measure in inches and fractions of inches? (A) Axis (B) Time (C) forces (D) Joules (E) Length (F) Weight (G) size (H) feet
Output: E
Fact1: Cancer is a disease that occurs when the cell cycle is no longer regulated., Fact2: P16 is a regulator of the cell division cycle., Question: P16 is an example of what type of thing that causes cancer when it stops functiong properly? (A) Toxins (B) edema (C) gene (D) ferns (E) CO 2 (F) PDAs (G) HIV (H) albino
Output: C
Fact1: Butter is a fat that is a solid at room temperature., Fact2: Solids are composed of closely packed molecules., Question: What is a fat that is composed of closely packed molecules at room temperature? (A) potassium (B) steak (C) fat (D) keratin (E) butter (F) liquids (G) Mohs (H) Protein
Output: E
Fact1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize, Fact2: When iron oxidizes, it rusts., Question: What causes iron to rust? (A) Chemical energy (B) High pressure (C) harmful substances (D) Greenhouse gasses (E) permineralization (F) Chemical weathering (G) Cold temperatures (H) Direct heat
Output: F
Fact1: a pan is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove, Fact2: Most bacteria are destroyed by heat., Question: A pan is used for what by cooking food? (A) kinetic energy (B) freezing bacteria (C) Light passing through water (D) adding bacteria (E) seasoning bacteria (F) destroying bacteria (G) Animal survival (H) a hydraulic system
Output: F
Fact1: Sperm had to swim from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization., Fact2: Sperms swim with their tails., Question: Something that swims from male to female reproductive organs for fertilization uses what to move? (A) Energy (B) Tail (C) Brain (D) seeds (E) Legs (F) Arms (G) a path (H) heat
Output: B
Fact1: a toaster converts electrical energy into heat energy for toasting, Fact2: Heat and temperature are the same thing., Question: What converts electrical energy to increased temperature? (A) toaster (B) Cars (C) vehicles (D) sweating (E) water bottle (F) friction (G) engines (H) light
Output: A
Fact1: Invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone., Fact2: Snails and slugs are invertebrates., Question: what do snails and slugs lack? (A) eyes (B) a nervous system (C) kinetic energy (D) Chlorophyll (E) Energy. (F) life (G) a backbone (H) Energy
Output: G
Fact1: Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica., Fact2: Another sign of global warming is a hole in the ozone layer over Antarctica., Question: Global warming has created an ozone what? (A) layer (B) hole (C) heat (D) film (E) death (F) gas (G) documentary (H) stormy
Output: B
Fact1: Flowers attract pollinators, and fruits encourage animals to disperse the seeds., Fact2: Hummingbirds are the most common bird pollinators., Question: what do flowers tend to attract? (A) insects (B) hummingbirds (C) honeybees (D) orchids (E) seagulls (F) disease (G) h2o (H) colors
Output: B
Fact1: irradiating food can be used to kill existing microorganisms in the food, Fact2: Food irradiation is one tool for improving food safety by killing pathogenic microorganisms., Question: What does irradiating food do? (A) Relieve pain (B) enhance food's nutrients (C) improves food safety (D) allows growth of bacteria (E) increases food waste (F) chemical changes (G) get chemical reactions started (H) major threat to health
Output: C
Fact1: Chromoplasts make and store pigments., Fact2: Pigments Pigments give color to paint., Question: chromoplasts make and do what to the same thing that gives color to paint? (A) store (B) cells (C) blow up (D) orange (E) plant (F) paint (G) Flowers (H) discard
Output: A
Fact1: Insects may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors., Fact2: Bees and other insects are agents., Question: What may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors? (A) ducks (B) bats (C) Birds (D) koalas (E) elms (F) voles (G) toads (H) bees
Output: H
Fact1: skin is used for breathing air by frogs, Fact2: Frogs breathe with their lungs and skin., Question: What do frogs breathe with? (A) feet (B) air (C) triceps (D) movement (E) oxygen (F) keratin (G) gills (H) lungs
Output: H
Fact1: Polyps usually reproduce asexually., Fact2: Asexual reproduction occurs in several different ways., Question: Polyps usually reproduce how? (A) several different ways (B) sharing seeds (C) during the day (D) sharing sperm (E) spread flower seeds (F) photosynthesis (G) Absorb light (H) sexually
Output: A
Fact1: Chromosomes contain genes, which code for proteins., Fact2: Each cell contains the code, in bundles called chromosomes., Question: What are genes contained in? (A) rocks (B) ice cubes (C) pollen (D) genetic drift (E) alleles (F) chickens (G) humans (H) bundles
Output: H
Fact1: a plant requires water to grow, Fact2: First flowering plants appear., Question: Flowers require (A) water to grow (B) Electrical energy (C) sunlight (D) water to excrete waste in (E) water to reproduce in (F) flow of electrons (G) genetic diversity (H) water to take root in
Output: A
Fact1: Fungi lack chlorophyll, so they cannot make food by photosynthesis as plants can., Fact2: Mushrooms are an example of fungi., Question: what lacks chlorophyll? (A) mushrooms (B) alpacas (C) bacteria (D) acetic acid (E) Leptospirosis (F) salamanders (G) deserts (H) Conifers
Output: A
Fact1: Cells vary in size as well as shape, but all cells are very small., Fact2: Neurons are cells that are similar to other cells., Question: Which item found in the human body is smaller?  (A) the eyes (B) Epidermis (C) all matter (D) Fingernail. (E) Inches (F) Baby tooth. (G) Small eyelash. (H) Neuron.
Output: H
Fact1: beads of water are formed by water vapor condensing, Fact2: Water is made up of H2O molecules., Question: what kind of beads are formed from vapor condensing? (A) tiny (B) H20 (C) h2o (D) carbon (E) hydrogen (F) rain (G) oxygen (H) Dew
Output: C
Fact1: Some precipitation that falls on land may soak into the ground, becoming groundwater., Fact2: Wells are drilled into groundwater and springs are fed by groundwater., Question: Springs can be fed by what? (A) mechanical waves (B) vernal equinox (C) precipitation (D) rainfall (E) digestive track (F) water vapor (G) aqueous solution (H) carnivores
Output: C
Fact1: Plants live just about everywhere on Earth., Fact2: Epiphytes are plants that live on other plants., Question: Where do epiphytes live? (A) swamp vegetation (B) mountains (C) vegetation (D) the environment (E) peachleaf willow (F) ice (G) rocks (H) everywhere on earth
Output: H
Fact1: when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun , that hemisphere receives more direct sunlight, Fact2: Regions on display include the Western Hemisphere , and the Eastern Hemisphere ., Question: When one region is tilted towards the sun, it receives more what? (A) sunlight (B) starlight (C) photons (D) Solar energy (E) Light (F) rainfall (G) moonlight (H) pollution
Output: A
Fact1: hydropower requires damming a river, Fact2: Scientists agree that dams devastate rivers., Question: what does hydropower require doing to a river? (A) power stations (B) water conservation (C) storing water (D) to move people (E) devastating it (F) a hydraulic system (G) dangerous (H) heating liquids
Output: E
Fact1: if a neutral atom loses an electron then an atom with a negative charge will be formed, Fact2: Ions are atoms or groups of atoms that carry a positive or negative electrical charge., Question: A neutral atom that loses an electron becomes  what? (A) a solute (B) nucleus (C) an object (D) iron (E) sugar (F) dormant (G) inactive (H) an ion
Output: H
Fact1: Earth orbiting the Sun causes seasons to change, Fact2: Weather changes from season to season., Question: What causes weather changes? (A) the moon (B) the earth orbiting the sun (C) degrees Celsius (D) the environment (E) agriculture (F) Greenhouse gases (G) global warming (H) rivers
Output: B
Fact1: Protozoa make humans sick when they become human parasites., Fact2: Illness-causing parasites include the protozoa Cyclospora and Toxoplasma gondii ., Question: What does Toxoplasma gondii do to a human? (A) antibodies (B) destruction (C) Makes them sick (D) gas spreads in the air (E) coliform (F) Makes them strong (G) Inject venom (H) Makes them healthy
Output: C
Fact1: Testosterone stimulates the reproductive organs to develop into male organs., Fact2: Examples of anabolic hormones are testosterone and nandrolone., Question: What stimulates the reproductive organs to develop into male organs? (A) Something coming from a gland (B) Chemical energy (C) A compound that donates proton (D) certain anabolic hormones (E) Something made from fermented ricce (F) Electrical energy (G) heat produced (H) sensory neurons
Output: D
Fact1: DNA is found in chromosomes., Fact2: Genes live on chromosomes, chromosomes live in cells., Question: What can be found inside a cell? (A) ovum (B) DNA (C) gene (D) soil (E) liver (F) cell wall (G) RNA (H) p53
Output: B
Fact1: global warming is when worldwide temperature increases, Fact2: Global warming blamed on CO2., Question: what is blamed for temperature increases? (A) CFCs (B) HPV (C) soil (D) Cars (E) wind (F) CO2 (G) water (H) nitrogen
Output: F
Fact1: if an animal sweats then that animal 's bodily water decreases, Fact2: Lions are very scary animals., Question: If a lion sweats what happens? (A) its bodily water decreases (B) depress neuronal excitability (C) get chemical reactions started (D) its bodily water increases (E) heat is produced (F) it becomes less thirsty (G) it becomes warmer (H) exposure to cold
Output: A
Fact1: Animals can communicate with sounds, chemicals, or visual cues., Fact2: Monkeys are wild animals., Question: What uses sounds, chemicals and visual cues? (A) bees (B) seaweed (C) running (D) monkeys (E) humans (F) germs (G) athletes (H) coral
Output: D
Fact1: Secondary meristem is located within and around the vascular tissues., Fact2: Secondary meristems develop after primary meristems., Question: that which develops after primary meristems is located where in relation to vascular tissues? (A) shrub beds (B) allow growth (C) within and around (D) epidermal (E) epidermis and dermis (F) more abundant (G) Veins and arteries. (H) Most plants
Output: C
Fact1: Viruses are usually considered to be nonliving., Fact2: Influenza Virus Inluenza virus are negative-strand RNA viruses with a segmented genome., Question: What is considered to be nonliving? (A) illness (B) Staphylococcus (C) cigarettes (D) Influenza (E) Leptospirosis (F) bacteria (G) E. coli (H) Streptococcus
Output: D
Fact1: insulated material can be used for keeping warm, Fact2: Insulators are materials that prevent the flow of heat., Question: Materials that prevent the flow of heat can be used for keeping what? (A) airy (B) power (C) warm (D) liquid (E) dry (F) energy (G) empty (H) down
Output: C
Fact1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins., Fact2: RNA's role in assembling a diverse collection of proteins is a product of evolution., Question: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, which is a product of what? (A) Most plants (B) Plants growth (C) resistance (D) fur and fat (E) A computer (F) Cooking (G) evolution (H) agriculture
Output: G
Fact1: Sweat wets the skin, and when it evaporates, it cools the body., Fact2: Evaporation is when a liquid turns into a gas., Question: Sweat cools the body when it (A) Movement of an air mass (B) dry conditions (C) heat produced (D) Decreased precipitation (E) hydration (F) It expands (G) the environment (H) turns into a gas
Output: H
Fact1: a watch is used for measuring time, Fact2: Time management is the science of how to use the hours in a day more efficiently., Question: What can a watch be used for? (A) safe operation (B) an infant's growth (C) hearing (D) water (E) help other species benefit (F) local weather conditions (G) studying weather (H) Scientific research
Output: H
Fact1: sand dunes are formed by the wind transporting and depositing sand, Fact2: Winds are caused by pressure differences., Question: Sand dunes can be formed by (A) air mass over Earth's surface (B) movements in the earth's crust (C) The bending of a ray of light (D) Movement of an air mass (E) pressure differences. (F) Physical weathering (G) looseness of dirt or compost (H) remains of prehistoric life
Output: E
Fact1: Cancer cells divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control., Fact2: Cancer is an example of a mutation in cells., Question: What divide more often than normal cells, and grow out of control? (A) white blood cells (B) Most plants (C) hair cells (D) skin cells (E) Smoking (F) peachleaf willow (G) mutated cells (H) cigarettes
Output: G
Fact1: a car engine usually converts gasoline into motion and heat through combustion, Fact2: An internal combustion engine burns a mixture of fuel and air., Question: How does a car engine create movement? (A) Oil (B) Added pressure (C) electricity (D) activation energy (E) contracting (F) a hydraulic system (G) Burning water and salt (H) Burning fuel and air
Output: H
Fact1: Some parasites kill their host, but most do not., Fact2: Any human is a potential host., Question: what do some parasites kill but most don't? (A) people (B) water (C) humans (D) animals (E) sound waves (F) goats (G) fungi (H) viruses
Output: C
Fact1: radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils, Fact2: Geologists use fossils to determine the age of the rock layer that it was found in., Question: What do geologists use to determine the age of rock layers? (A) Chemical dating (B) Mechanical dating (C) Non radioactive dating (D) blastoids (E) single-celled organisms (F) Seismometer (G) Radioactive dating (H) an electron microscope
Output: G
Fact1: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into components the body can absorb., Fact2: Digestive enzymes are necessary for a complete digestion., Question: What causes food to break down? (A) Blood (B) bacteria (C) Enzymes (D) Saliva (E) sodium (F) heat (G) Esophogus (H) Acids
Output: C
Fact1: Some mollusks are nearly microscopic., Fact2: Mollusks are the second-largest invertebrate group., Question: Some _ are nearly microscopic (A) gastropod shells (B) invertebrates (C) peachleaf willow (D) homogenous (E) barnacles (F) an organism's body (G) Veins and arteries. (H) reproduce
Output: B
Fact1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm., Fact2: Annelids have bodies that are segmented., Question: what have segmented bodies? (A) h2o (B) humans (C) ovaries (D) insects (E) bats (F) worms (G) cacti (H) clouds
Output: F
Fact1: Ethologists usually study how animals behave in their natural environment., Fact2: Ethologists study animal behavior., Question: What usually studies how animals behave in their natural environment? (A) psychologists (B) zookeepers (C) looseness of dirt or compost (D) it's state (E) that material's properties (F) teachers (G) sensory neurons (H) animal behaviorists
Output: H
Fact1: riding a bike does not cause pollution, Fact2: Bikes are good for exercise and produce no pollution., Question: What can you ride to get good exercise and avoid producing harmful gases? (A) cows (B) bike (C) stairmaster (D) cycles (E) bus (F) trolley (G) Lift (H) goats
Output: B
Fact1: Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth., Fact2: During infancy, babies learn whether to trust the world., Question: Babies do what most during their rapid growth period? (A) birth (B) move (C) run (D) fight (E) puberty (F) play (G) learn (H) shaking
Output: G
Fact1: some flowers become fruits, Fact2: Fruits Fruits and fruit juices provide important amounts of vitamin C and potassium., Question: Some flowers provide (A) seeds (B) vitamin C (C) Pollen grains (D) growth (E) pollen (F) Reproduction (G) traits (H) warmth
Output: B
Fact1: a plant requires sunlight to grow, Fact2: Sunlight is composed of photons, or particles of solar energy., Question: What does a plant need in order to grow? (A) body water (B) rocks (C) wind (D) nutrients (E) photons (F) sugar (G) sound waves (H) cells
Output: E
Fact1: Some pelycosaurs gave rise to a group of animals called therapsids., Fact2: Therapsids are reptiles ancestral to mammals., Question: Some pelycosaurs gave rise to reptile ancestral to (A) lamphreys (B) angiosperm (C) mammals (D) paramecium (E) animals (F) protozoa (G) arachnids (H) backbones
Output: C
Fact1: Aging occurs as cells lose their ability to divide., Fact2: Gerontology is the study of the aging process and old age., Question: What happens as cells lose their ability to divide? (A) anemia (B) puberty (C) negative (D) radiation (E) getting old (F) replication (G) Dehydration (H) having a baby
Output: E
Fact1: electricity sometimes is used for heating buildings, Fact2: Electrical energy is also energy., Question: What is energy used for? (A) heating buildings (B) courtship (C) reversing time (D) Plants growth (E) Quality of life (F) to stay warm (G) destroying matter (H) teleportation
Output: A
Fact1: chlorophyll is used for absorbing light energy by plants, Fact2: It is essential in the absorption of light energy for photosynthesis., Question: what is chlorophyll essential for? (A) staying warm (B) photosynthesis (C) survival (D) hydrogen and oxygen (E) germinating (F) Most plants (G) plant reproduction (H) plant respiration
Output: B
Fact1: Ejaculation occurs when muscle contractions propel sperm from the epididymes., Fact2: For men, orgasm generally climaxes in the ejaculation of semen, which contains millions of sperm., Question: For men, orgasm occurs when climax causes muscles to contract and release what? (A) energy (B) movement (C) nerves (D) forces (E) Energy. (F) oxygen (G) frustration (H) ejaculate
Output: H
Fact1: the force of water against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed, Fact2: Most waves are formed from the force of wind against the water., Question: What against the seed coat causes a root to emerge from a seed? (A) warmth (B) calcite (C) lipids (D) an ion (E) fibrous (F) waves (G) heat (H) acidity
Output: F
Fact1: cold fronts cause thunderstorms as they pass by, Fact2: All thunderstorms produce lightning., Question: Cold fronts cause what? (A) lightning (B) Dehydration (C) erosion (D) mountains (E) sunlight (F) rainfall (G) sunsets (H) flooding
Output: A
Fact1: most canyons are formed by flowing rivers through erosion over long periods of time, Fact2: Rivers and glaciers are made of water., Question: Flowing water forms most canyons through erosion over what? (A) movement of tectonic plates (B) dry streambeds (C) long periods of time (D) Physical weathering (E) Time and energy (F) short periods of time (G) massive damage (H) calving glaciers
Output: C
Fact1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor., Fact2: Animals at underwater hydrothermal vents are unique., Question: What are organisms on the ocean floor? (A) conventional (B) common (C) unique (D) protected (E) parasites (F) tortoises (G) normal (H) bacteria
Output: C
Fact1: chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize, Fact2: Iron oxide gives a rusty red color to sedimentary rocks., Question: What gives a rusty red color to sedimentary rocks? (A) food coloring (B) The area was once underwater (C) chemical weathering (D) remains of prehistoric life (E) deoxyribonucleic acid (F) sea urchins (G) dirt (H) earthquakes
Output: C
Fact1: Plants use unsaturated fatty acids to store energy., Fact2: All plants are of bush type., Question: what uses unsaturated fatty acids to store energy? (A) bushes (B) Cane. (C) A rodent (D) Oak (E) fens (F) alpacas (G) Conifers (H) humans
Output: A
Fact1: Most people can survive only a few days without water., Fact2: Food and water shortages can only lead to diseases and many sick people and sick animals., Question: If the body goes without its requirements a person will eventually get what after a few days (A) healthy (B) death (C) HIV (D) Toxins (E) sick (F) loss (G) tall (H) well nourished
Output: E
Fact1: Most arthropods are insects., Fact2: Scorpions are very distinctive arthropods., Question: What are scorpions? (A) strong (B) infected (C) insects (D) animals (E) fertile (F) Catch prey (G) long tail (H) dangerous
Output: C
Fact1: Collar cells have tiny hairs that trap the particles., Fact2: Collar cells each have a flagellum., Question: What traps particles? (A) detritus and detrital organism (B) sunlight (C) thick, slimy mucus (D) microbes and mussels (E) flagellum or tiny hairs (F) free space (G) moonlight (H) tubular organ
Output: E
Fact1: bacteria cause food poisoning, Fact2: Vomiting tends to be related to food poisoning., Question: What tends to be related to bacteria? (A) heterotrophs (B) vomiting (C) chickenpox (D) healing (E) cancer (F) sea urchins (G) delayed-onset muscle soreness (H) Enzymes
Output: B
Fact1: Annelids are worms such as the familiar earthworm., Fact2: Moles eat earthworms., Question: What is most likely to be eaten by a mole? (A) bacteria (B) other moles (C) Annelids (D) pie (E) insects (F) gophers (G) fur and fat (H) animals
Output: C
Fact1: plasma is formed by electrons separating from atoms in stars, Fact2: Plasma exists inside stars and in interstellar gases., Question: What is formed by electrons separating from interstellar gases? (A) an object (B) Energy. (C) proteins (D) led lights (E) air (F) light (G) plasma (H) dust
Output: G
Fact1: Differentiation is the process by which unspecialized cells become specialized., Fact2: T helper cells differentiate to Memory cells and effector cells., Question: memory cells and effector cells are what compared to T helper cells (A) dermal & vascular tissue (B) antibodies (C) fetal development (D) antigens (E) occurs over a wide range (F) prokaryotic cells (G) unicellular organisms (H) more specialized
Output: H
Fact1: fire converts chemical energy into light and heat energy, Fact2: Intensity is the amount of heat energy released by the fire., Question: What is creates the intensity of a fire? (A) our nearest star (B) cigarettes (C) hydrogen and oxygen (D) water (E) rain (F) chemical energy (G) ponds (H) Greenhouse gasses
Output: F
Fact1: Fungi have special structures for penetrating a host., Fact2: Fungi include yeasts, molds, and fleshy fungi., Question: What have special structures for penetrating a host? (A) molds (B) elms (C) ferns (D) orchids (E) bats (F) gills (G) apples (H) amoeba
Output: A
Fact1: Most mollusks have shells., Fact2: Mussels are bivalve mollusks., Question: What do most mussles have? (A) Epidermis (B) ice (C) shells (D) snow (E) fur (F) names (G) a cuticle (H) alveoli
Output: C
Fact1: Feathers help birds fly and provide insulation., Fact2: Penguins rely on their feathers for insulation., Question: What keeps penguins warm? (A) feathers (B) muscles (C) Blankets (D) Animal fur (E) staying warm (F) energy (G) blood (H) fur and fat
Output: A
Fact1: Hormones are chemical messengers that control many body functions., Fact2: Steroid hormones are the longest acting hormones., Question: what are chemical messengers that control many body functions? (A) deltas (B) bioaerosols (C) acetic acid (D) sweating (E) veins (F) human (G) oxygen (H) steroids
Output: H
Fact1: lightning can cause a forest fire, Fact2: Like fire cleaning out a forest, it leads to new growth and revitalization., Question: What can cause new growth and revitalization in a forest? (A) flowers (B) a hosta (C) stardust (D) male gametes (E) contacts (F) hormones (G) internet connections (H) lightning
Output: H
Fact1: Vertebrates are animals that have a backbone., Fact2: Vertebrates generally have a backbone called the spinal column., Question: If an animal has a spinal column in their skeletal system what is it called? (A) skeletal animal (B) vertebrate (C) A Greek letter (D) invertebrated (E) organ (F) critical organs (G) spined animal (H) epidermal
Output: B
Fact1: global warming is when worldwide temperature increases, Fact2: Global warming is when average seasonal temperature increases to a warmer temp., Question: What happens when average worldwide seasonal temperatures rise? (A) competition (B) Greenhouse gasses (C) Global average stays the same (D) Dehydration (E) Global cooling (F) Warmer weather (G) Global warming (H) Greenhouse gases
Output: G
Fact1: eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light, Fact2: Mammals are animals with a backbone., Question: What do mammals use eyes for? (A) to sense sound (B) to touch things (C) focusing a lens (D) it needs them (E) encoded information (F) to sense light (G) to sense smell (H) food and shelter
Output: F
Fact1: All chemical reactions require activation energy to get started., Fact2: Catalysts lower the activation energy., Question: In what way does a catalyst help in chemical reactions? (A) Generating heat (B) lowered energy cost (C) metabolic reaction (D) heating liquids (E) by making heat (F) adding heat (G) increases a body's strength (H) preventing heat transfer
Output: B
Fact1: moss causes chemical weathering, Fact2: Mosses Mosses are flowerless plants that grow in clumps., Question: What effects can flowerless plants growing in clumps have on their environment? (A) chemical weathering (B) decreased differentiation (C) Ugliness (D) looseness of dirt or compost (E) Wealth (F) organisms and their habitat (G) Greenhouse gases (H) Al Gore
Output: A
Fact1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming, Fact2: Global warming causes climatic oscillation and bad weather., Question: What is released during the use of fossil fuels that causes climatic oscillation and bad weather? (A) coal (B) solutes (C) gases (D) acidity (E) storms (F) heat (G) air (H) weather
Output: C
Fact1: the surface of a beach is formed by mechanical weathering, Fact2: Water is a mechanical weathering force., Question: the surface of a beach is formed by what force? (A) heat (B) Gravity (C) Rocks (D) water (E) wind (F) Pacific (G) kinetic (H) a wave
Output: D
Fact1: DNA contains genetic instructions for proteins, and RNA helps assemble the proteins., Fact2: RNA hybrids are then detected by a luminometer., Question: What detects hybrids of the substance that helps assemble proteins? (A) orchids (B) sensory neurons (C) peachleaf willow (D) luminometer (E) A computer (F) animals (G) A Greek letter (H) scattered light
Output: D
Fact1: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs., Fact2: Bullfrogs eat other amphibians., Question: These belong to the class of creature that were the first true tetrapods: (A) millipede (B) crabs (C) four limbs (D) bullfrogs (E) gastropod (F) a fish (G) warm-blooded (H) insects
Output: D
Fact1: Translation reads the genetic code in mRNA and makes a protein., Fact2: Every protein is a translated gene., Question: What is the genetic code in mRNA that can be translated? (A) made (B) SO2 (C) alleles (D) water (E) a gene (F) carbonic acid (G) genetic drift (H) complex
Output: E
Fact1: Cells cannot survive without oxygen., Fact2: Life is responsible for oxygen in the atmosphere., Question: What can't cells survive without? (A) money (B) atmosphere (C) vapor (D) friends (E) Energy. (F) Energy (G) Light (H) Chemical energy
Output: B
Fact1: if an organism becomes too hot then that organism may die, Fact2: Death occurs when the organs are no longer able to function., Question: What can cause the body to stop functioning? (A) overheating (B) division (C) hypothyroidism (D) cancer (E) Dehydration (F) breathing (G) disease (H) hormones
Output: A
Fact1: Antibodies are large, Y-shaped proteins that recognize and bind to antigens., Fact2: ALL immunogens are antigens., Question: What can antibodies (large Y-shaped proteins) recognize and bind to? (A) animals (B) fish (C) blood types (D) positive (E) immunogens (F) cats (G) humans (H) the skin
Output: E
Fact1: Amphibians have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals., Fact2: Frogs are classified as amphibians., Question: What have sense organs to smell and taste chemicals? (A) viruses (B) the Sun (C) sharks (D) bacteria (E) humans (F) frogs (G) bears (H) Birds
Output: F
Fact1: a flashlight requires a source of electricity to produce light, Fact2: Light is a form of Energy., Question: A flashlight needs electricity to produce what? (A) stay warm (B) movement (C) waves (D) an object (E) Decibels (F) energy (G) improve (H) warmth
Output: F
Fact1: All animals are heterotrophs., Fact2: Heterotrophic bacteria derive energy from the breakdown of organic molecules., Question: What derive energy from the breakdown of organic molecules? (A) Most plants (B) hydrocarbons (C) potatoes (D) all stones (E) all water sources (F) all mountains (G) all animals (H) Generating heat
Output: G
Fact1: Food is easier to chew because it is moistened by saliva from the salivary glands., Fact2: Food enters the mouth and is partially broken down by chewing and by enzymes in saliva., Question: What makes food easier to chew? (A) tissue made of chondrocytes (B) melanin content (C) nucleotides composing polymers (D) Enzymes in the mouth (E) Pasteurization (F) antigens that cause allergy (G) holding nutrients (H) How hydrated you are
Output: D
Fact1: Yeast reproduce asexually by budding., Fact2: Yeasts Yeasts are small, single-celled plants., Question: what reproduces asexually by budding? (A) h2o (B) Something found in San Francisco (C) humans (D) Something made from fermented ricce (E) small, single-celled plants (F) Microscopic organisms (G) peachleaf willow (H) insects
Output: E
Fact1: Animals are a kingdom of multicellular eukaryotes., Fact2: Invertebrates make up the majority of the animal Kingdome., Question: What group makes up the majority of multicellular eukaryotes? (A) Most plants (B) solid, liquid, gas (C) orchids (D) Plant reproduction (E) Veins and arteries. (F) passenger pigeons (G) Invertebrates (H) insects
Output: G
Fact1: completing a circuit causes electricity to flow through that circuit, Fact2: When the animal makes contact with the fence the circuit is complete., Question: What happens when an animal comes in contact with an electric fence? (A) Plant growth is reduced (B) it allows electricity to flow (C) DNA damage and mutations (D) depress neuronal excitability (E) death and devastation (F) exposure to cold (G) body temperature reduces (H) heat is produced
Output: B
Fact1: gravity pulls objects towards planets, Fact2: Gravity is the force that keeps planets in orbit around the sun., Question: What pulls objects around the sun? (A) Oxygen (B) cycles (C) wind (D) Energy. (E) energy (F) Gravity (G) h2o (H) Atmosphere
Output: F
Fact1: sand dunes are formed by the wind transporting and depositing sand, Fact2: Aeolian erosion of sand in the desert is partially responsible for the formation of sand dunes., Question: What are factors in the creation of formations in the desert? (A) scattered light (B) the pyramids (C) global warming (D) Physical weathering (E) salinity (F) tombs (G) Sahara (H) wind and erosion
Output: H
Fact1: Sweating reduces body heat., Fact2: Humans, of course, can sweat and perspiration tastes salty., Question: What does perspiration do? (A) decreases (B) increase body heat (C) Evaporation (D) reduce body heat (E) rain (F) It gets heated up (G) change weather (H) It expands
Output: D
Fact1: when a river floods , that river deposits soil in flood plains, Fact2: By far the mightiest of the great rivers is the Amazon ., Question: When the Amazon floods it deposits what in flood plain? (A) earth (B) cities (C) rocks (D) dirt (E) seawater (F) Sand (G) saltwater (H) soil
Output: H
Fact1: electrocution causes harm to an organism, Fact2: Electrical exposure causing death is referred to as electrocution., Question: What causes harm to an organism? (A) exposure to cold (B) Something that causes allergies (C) air (D) electricity causing death (E) a tree falling (F) water (G) Electrical energy (H) food
Output: D
Fact1: a plants require water for survival, Fact2: Legumes are typical of that type of plant., Question: what requires water for survival? (A) cows (B) pigeons (C) hydrogen (D) legumes (E) vacuums (F) bears (G) cats (H) outer space
Output: D
Fact1: a flashlight converts chemical energy into light energy, Fact2: Only as long as there are batteries in the flashlight, the flashlight will function., Question: What is required so that chemical energy may be converted to light energy? (A) electrically (B) batteries (C) cords (D) sunlight (E) Energy. (F) energy (G) Evaporation (H) plastic
Output: B
Fact1: an organism requires energy for growth, Fact2: Growth is very energy consuming., Question: What do organisms require to grow? (A) sunlight (B) wind (C) nitrogen (D) magnets (E) cellulose (F) nutrients (G) energy (H) mitosis
Output: G
Fact1: poison causes harm to living things, Fact2: Birds, like all living things, have intrinsic value., Question: What causes harm to birds? (A) pesticide (B) poison (C) toxins (D) food (E) water (F) chemicals (G) life (H) parasites
Output: B
Fact1: the surface of a beach is formed by mechanical weathering, Fact2: Most beaches are of white coral sand., Question: Sand can be formed by which process? (A) Continents drifting (B) mechanical waves (C) Photosynthesis (D) Sand Casting (E) movement of tectonic plates (F) Cellular Respiration (G) evaporation (H) Mechanical Weathering
Output: H
Fact1: gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming, Fact2: Sea level rise is caused by global warming and the fastest growing source is air traffic., Question: What do fossil fuel gases cause? (A) Extra money (B) Sea level rise (C) forest is destroyed (D) Mining opportunity (E) population movement (F) Dehydration (G) deforestation (H) oxygen
Output: B
Fact1: Oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged DNA., Fact2: DNA DNA DNA is a person's genetic fingerprint., Question: Oncogenes promote the division of cells with damaged what?  (A) Veins and arteries. (B) biological diversity (C) Something with a head, thorax, and abdomen (D) a hemisphere is tilted away from the sun (E) Addition (F) Person's genetic fingerprint (G) Mathematics division (H) Cell phones
Output: F
Fact1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival, Fact2: Dolphins have an additional sense called echolocation., Question: What has a positive impact on an animal's survival? (A) human hunting (B) echolocation (C) peachleaf willow (D) a lack of human aid (E) four limbs (F) a band aid (G) sensory neurons (H) genetic diversity
Output: B
Fact1: if a habitat can no longer support animals then those animals will move to another area, Fact2: Each species of animal is unique., Question: If a habitat can longer support a species, that species tends to (A) Plant growth is reduced (B) cause their death (C) It becomes dormant (D) threatened (E) stay in the area (F) clean the area (G) move to another are (H) fix the area
Output: G
Fact1: hydropower requires damming a river, Fact2: Hydropower is a renewable, economical source of electricity., Question: what does a renewable, economical source of electricity require? (A) damming a river (B) power stations (C) freezing h2o (D) electricity (E) burning fossil fuels (F) hydrogen and oxygen (G) sunlight (H) nuclear meltdowns
Output: A
Fact1: Producers are organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms., Fact2: Parasites are organisms that obtain their food from living organisms., Question: Parasites get what from producers? (A) killed (B) Energy (C) seeds (D) food (E) nectar (F) HIV (G) power (H) harm
Output: D
Fact1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins., Fact2: Introns are found in eukaryotes., Question: What have regions that do not code from proteins? (A) roots (B) animals (C) sensory neurons (D) genus (E) Allergies (F) eukaryotes (G) barnacles (H) fur seals
Output: F
Fact1: Most amphibians breathe with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults., Fact2: All frogs are amphibians., Question: An example of organisms that breathes with gills as larvae and with lungs as adults are (A) mollusk (B) salmon (C) a fish (D) harmful (E) reptile (F) amoeba (G) frogs (H) arachnid
Output: G
Fact1: using cell phones can cause people to become distracted, Fact2: If parents are distracted while driving, accidents are more likely., Question: Using cell phones while driving can increase (A) depress neuronal excitability (B) nitrous oxide levels (C) a lot of human deaths (D) exposure to cold (E) the chance of an accident (F) gas mileage (G) speed limit (H) death and devastation
Output: E
Fact1: Chromosomes are coiled structures made of DNA and proteins., Fact2: Genes are part of the chromosomes and coded for on the DNA strands., Question: What are a part of coiled structures made of DNA and proteins? (A) seeds (B) alleles (C) genes (D) skin (E) PDAs (F) coils (G) ovaries (H) complex
Output: C
Fact1: zinc has a positive impact on the healing of wounds, Fact2: Sources of zinc are soil, zinc oxide, zinc sulfate, zinc chelate., Question: What can soil have a positive impact on? (A) nutrients (B) organic molecules (C) consumers (D) healing of wounds (E) water conservation (F) important habitats (G) watershed (H) Most plants
Output: D
Fact1: Chloroplasts contain the green pigment chlorophyll., Fact2: Mitochondrion and chloroplast for example are organelles., Question: what do organellescontain? (A) Energy (B) honeybees (C) sensory neurons (D) matter vibrating (E) aerobic capacity (F) bioaerosols (G) alveoli (H) chlorophyll
Output: H
Fact1: Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with plants., Fact2: If the plant is green, it is a producer., Question: Some birds are pollinators that co-evolved with what other type of organism? (A) animals (B) humans (C) vegetation (D) producers (E) parasites (F) warm-blooded (G) Conifers (H) mammals
Output: D
Fact1: hibernation is used for conserving energy by some animals, Fact2: Animals hibernate in the winter., Question: what season do animals conserve energy? (A) winter (B) summer (C) dormant (D) hydration (E) mild (F) monsoon (G) autumn (H) spring
Output: A
Fact1: Glucose is used for energy by the cells of most organisms., Fact2: Glucose, the sugar the body uses for fuel, is stored as glycogen., Question: What is sugar stored as by the body? (A) heat energy (B) sun's heat (C) A drug. (D) A kernel (E) energy (F) glycogen (G) lmestone (H) Hemoglobin
Output: F
Fact1: Arthropods are the largest phylum of invertebrates., Fact2: Invertebrates have no backbone., Question: What have no backbone? (A) insects (B) mammals (C) arthropods (D) humans (E) barnacles (F) fur seals (G) graptolites (H) bears
Output: C
Fact1: sediment is formed by weathering, Fact2: Most chemical weathering is caused by water., Question: Sediment can be formed by (A) Rocks (B) seasons (C) a wave (D) wind (E) streams (F) water (G) soils (H) thrust
Output: F
Fact1: Cell division is how organisms grow and repair themselves., Fact2: Mitosis is cell division., Question: How are organisms able to grow and repair their cells? (A) hospitalization (B) orchids (C) cell care (D) fungi (E) growth cells (F) mitosis (G) recovery (H) recycling
Output: F
Fact1: Many plants respond to the days growing shorter in the fall by going dormant., Fact2: When the growing season ends, plants become dormant or scatter seeds and die., Question: Many plants respond to the days growing shorted by doing what? (A) colder and wetter (B) scattering seeds (C) resistance activities (D) Decrease bodily water (E) evaporation (F) Exfoliation (G) bending light rays (H) reusing materials
Output: B
Fact1: loud noises can cause animals to startle, Fact2: All animals are startled by an unannounced approach, a sudden movement, or a loud noise., Question: what can animals be startled by? (A) murmur (B) reflexes (C) vehicles (D) movement (E) rain (F) photons (G) waves (H) an object
Output: D
Fact1: telephones are used for communication by two people by transmitting sound, Fact2: And the sound of their voice becomes important as well., Question: What is transmitted with telephones? (A) voice (B) copper (C) waves (D) smell (E) cancer (F) energy (G) HIV (H) power
Output: A
Fact1: Fertilization of gametes produces a diploid zygote., Fact2: Sexual reproduction requires formation of gametes, followed by fertilization., Question: What produces a diploid zygote? (A) salamanders (B) Plant reproduction (C) peachleaf willow (D) permineralization (E) sexual reproduction (F) Veins and arteries. (G) Chlorophyll (H) Most plants
Output: E
Fact1: Mutations may change the structure of a chromosome or just change a single nucleotide., Fact2: Mutagenic chemicals cause mutations., Question: What may change the structure of a nucleotide? (A) oxidation reaction (B) adding heat (C) Water (D) Name (E) Mutagenic chemicals (F) permineralization (G) Air (H) that material's properties
Output: E
Fact1: Balance is the ability to sense and maintain body position., Fact2: Balance is a proprioceptive function., Question: What allows one to sense and maintain body position? (A) kinetic functions (B) proprioceptive functions (C) fencing response (D) magic functions (E) Riding a bike (F) that material's properties (G) by keeping them warm (H) sensory neurons
Output: B
Fact1: healing requires rest, Fact2: Rest can include sleep as well as sitting and resting., Question: What requires sleep? (A) amphibians (B) athletes (C) healing (D) death (E) bacteria (F) dolphins (G) rock (H) humans
Output: C
Fact1: riding a bike does not cause pollution, Fact2: Air pollution Air pollution is a major threat to health., Question: Riding a bike does not cause what? (A) Greenhouse gasses (B) forward motion (C) harmful substances (D) wear on tires (E) Greenhouse gases (F) major threat to health (G) contamination (H) sore bottom
Output: F
Fact1: Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain the proper pH for enzymes to work., Fact2: Phosphatases are enzymes that remove phosphates from other enzymes., Question: What is needed from cells for phosphatases to keep the proper pH? (A) plasma (B) secretion of bases only (C) secretion of proteins (D) metabolic reaction (E) it helps plants in growing (F) Positive charges (G) Transfers energy (H) secretion of acids and bases
Output: H
Fact1: Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs., Fact2: All vertebrates more advanced than fish have four limbs, each with up to five fingers or toes., Question: Amphibians with what are more advanced than fish? (A) four eyes (B) sensory neurons (C) rapid expansion (D) layers of fat (E) four limbs (F) kinetic energy (G) tails (H) many limbs
Output: E
Fact1: Viruses are so small that they can be seen only with an electron microscope., Fact2: Viruses Viruses are very small, a few nanometers in size., Question: Objects that are a few nanometers in size can be seen only with: (A) an electron microscope (B) refraction of light (C) matter vibrating (D) ultrasound (E) The bending of a ray of light (F) slight magnification (G) flashlights (H) lens
Output: A
Fact1: living things all require energy for survival, Fact2: Trees are the largest of living things., Question: What requires energy for survival? (A) squids (B) Bats (C) humans (D) sunlight (E) water (F) animals (G) rocks (H) trees
Output: H
Fact1: wiring requires an electrical conductor, Fact2: Metals, such as copper wire, are good conductors for carrying electric current., Question: What can be used in wiring as a conductor? (A) paper (B) energy (C) tube (D) copper (E) a prism (F) photons (G) leather (H) light
Output: D
Fact1: skin is used for breathing air by frogs, Fact2: Frogs belong to the Class Amphibia, and rely on moisture to breathe, reproduce and survive., Question: What do frogs need to survive? (A) food (B) friends (C) Water (D) predators (E) lungs (F) skin (G) warmth (H) desert
Output: F
Fact1: a refrigerator is used for keeping food fresh for a long period of time, Fact2: Fresh food is good., Question: What appliance can keep food good a long time? (A) toaster (B) Fuel cells (C) Cooking (D) a hydraulic system (E) an electric stove (F) oven (G) refrigerator (H) vacuum cleaner
Output: G
Fact1: heating salt water causes the water to evaporate while the salt remains, Fact2: For example, in salt water, salt is the solute and water is the solvent., Question: What is left over when salty water is heated? (A) Time and energy (B) nutrients (C) Sediment (D) energy (E) bacteria (F) Energy. (G) loose soil (H) The solute
Output: H
Fact1: Chemical digestion occurs mainly in the small intestine., Fact2: Lactobacillus is present in the small intestine., Question: What aids chemical digestion? (A) amount of heat (B) dandelions (C) several genes (D) flagella (E) lactobacillus (F) a hosta (G) melanin content (H) holding nutrients
Output: E
Fact1: if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot, Fact2: Conductive heat transfer is excellent., Question: How does heat make an object hot? (A) temperature (B) high (C) transfer (D) It expands (E) frozen (F) Evaporation (G) electricity (H) sunlight
Output: C
Fact1: Organisms cluster around hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor., Fact2: Background Hot water vents form inside cracks in the ocean floor., Question: What do organisms cluster around, in the ocean floor? (A) cracks (B) chemicals (C) limestone (D) crust (E) headaches (F) Nutrients (G) horses (H) dogs
Output: A
Fact1: better senses have a positive impact on an animal 's survival, Fact2: Sense of smell is the ability to detect odors., Question: What better ability has a positive impact on an animal's survival? (A) traits (B) detect crimes (C) detect blankets (D) four limbs (E) sensory neurons (F) detect odors (G) it can be seen (H) detect internet
Output: F
Fact1: if gas is heated then that gas will expand, Fact2: If a material is heated, it expands and the density decreases., Question: When does a gas's density decrease? (A) Time and energy (B) cool off (C) Dehydration (D) air cools (E) It becomes dormant (F) Evaporation (G) Dilution (H) When it's heated
Output: H
Fact1: bacteria in soil convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form usable by plants, Fact2: Like nitrogen, phosphorus is a plant nutrient., Question: What in the soil converts a type of nutrient into a form usable by plants? (A) sugar (B) Beetles (C) Plants (D) Glucose (E) Bacteria (F) a solute (G) Roots (H) Enzymes
Output: E
Fact1: high pressure systems cause clear weather, Fact2: During windy weather, the pollution is dispersed and cleared away., Question: What cause pollution to disperse? (A) low pressure systems (B) fissures of hot, acidic water (C) zero pressure systems (D) fossil fuels (E) harmful substances (F) no pressure systems (G) high pressure systems (H) Greenhouse gases
Output: G
Fact1: melting means changing from a solid into a liquid by adding heat energy, Fact2: Ice is the solid form of water., Question: What changes ice to water by adding heat energy? (A) mussels (B) melting (C) freezing (D) fertilization (E) storms (F) boiling (G) engines (H) condensation
Output: B